高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（四）23G3ZCJ(新高考)·数学-R-必考=FJ·A11.(18分)已知a≤-1，函数F(x)=min{x2-4ax-4a十2，x-2},其中min{p,g}=9,p≥q,力，p

了一些问题，所以人们意识到对于海量人脸数据的存储、分享、应用等还需更加审慎，这体现了④。根据材料中“因‘人脸’的唯一性和较好防伪性”可知，②符合题意。题意并没有直接体现社会存在的变化、发展与社会意识的变化发展，故①与题意无直接关系。23.B清华大学王大中院士积极倡导并主持领导高温气冷堆的研究与发展，在我国开创了核能供热新领域，为核能利用做出了新的贡献，获得2020年度国家最高科学技术奖。这表明人既是价值的创造者，又是价值的享受者，在个人和社会的统一中实现人生价值，①③正确。价值观对人的活动具有导向作用，但不具有决定作用，②排除。人的价值是社会价值和自我价值的统一，④排除。故本题选B。38.(1)A村所在县政府既通过财政、货币政策等宏观调控政策解决相关资金问题，又充分发挥市场的导向决定作用，促进资源优化配置；A村贯彻创新发展理念，把创新发展摆在发展的核心位置，推动艾草加工产业高质量发展；A村贯彻共享发展理念，坚持艾草深加工产业发展为了村民，发展成果由村民共享，满足消费者不断增长的美好生活需要；A村大力发展实体经济，推动供给侧改革，脚踏实地，夯实了A村财富创造的根本源泉，从而取得成功。(2)博采众长，广泛学其他县市成功发展经验；加强对劳动者的培训教育，提高劳动者的劳动素质；注重科技创新，涵养生产致富的第一动力。39.①国家间的共同利益是国家合作的基础，“一带一路”是一个以共同利益为基础的合作台，有利于推动国家关系民主化。②和与发展是当今时代的主题，“一带一路”将带动沿线国家经济发展，符合时代主题。③当今国际竞争的实质是以经济、军事和科技实力为基础的综合国力的较量，“一带一路”有利于增强我国的综合国力，从而在多极化格局中占据有利地位。④有利于推动建设相互尊重、公正义、合作共赢的新型国际关系，构建人类命运共同体，引导经济全球化朝着更加开放、包容、普惠、衡、共赢的方向发展。【解析】背景素材：2021年11月，国家主席出席第三次“一带一路”建设座谈会并发表重要讲话考点考查：当代国际社会的知识能力考查：调动和运用知识，描述和阐述事物，论证和探究问题核心素养：政治认同、科学精神第一步：审设问，明确主体、作答范围、问题限定和作答角度。本题的设问要求运用当代国际社会的知识，分析新形势下我国推动共建“一带一路”高质量发展的重要意义。第二步：审材料，通过标点符号、段落等，提取材料有效信息。有效信息①：构建了广泛的朋友圈，探索了促进共同发展的新路子，实现了同共建国家互利共赢>可联系国家间的共同利益是国家合作的基础，“一带一路”是一个以共同利益为基础的合作台，有利于推动国家关系民主化。有效信息②：和与发展的时代主题没有改变→联系和与发展是当今时代的主题，“一带一路”将带动沿线国家经济发展，符合时代主题。有效信息③：我们统筹谋划推动高质量发展、构建新发展格局和构建“一带一路”→联系当今国际竞争的实质是以经济、军事和科技实力为基础的综合国力的较量，“一带伯乐马2022年高考三轮复保分抢分系

因为P】19.(12分)直播带货是指通过一些互联网台，使用直播技术，进行近距离商品展示，咨询答复，导购的新型服务方法、冠肺炎疫情发生以来，以县长群体为代表的许多政府官员，纷纷为农副产品“代言”，成为老百姓眼中的“嘴货心入县长最近5次直播带货的产品销量统计如下表：x/场次1234某产品销量y/吨35810(1)根据数据可以判断x与y有较强的线性关系，试用相关系数加以说明；(2)试估计第7次直播时，该产品的备货量最少是多少吨？参考数据：√340≈18.44.(x,-x)(y,-可)参考公式：相关系数r=i=1回归方程y=x十à中斜率和截距的最小二乘估计分别为含-)2-i=12(x:-x)(y:--,a=y-bx.含x,-解：1由已知教据得z-号×1+2+3+4+5)=3，可-号×(3+5+8+9+10)=7，1(2分)含x,-02=(-22+(-102+0+1+22=10,2(y.-)2=(-4)2+(-2)2+12+2+32=34,5含（红.-）6g,)=(-2)×(-40+(-10x(-2)+0×1+1×2+2×3=18,所以r=18√/10×√34≈0.98.(6分)因为y与x的相关系数近似为0.98，表明成对样本数据的正线性相关程度很强，所以可以用线性回归模型拟合y与x的关系.(7分)(2)由(1)得6=2(x-)0:-含，列2-818(9分)a=y-bx=7-1.8×3=1.6,故所求线性回归方程为y=1.8x十1.6.第7次直播对应的编号x=7,代入回归方程得y=1.8×7十1.6=14.2，故第7次直播时，该产品的备货量至少为14.2吨(12分)20.(12分)如图，在四棱锥P-ABCD中，底面ABCD为等腰梯形，AD∥BC,AD=2BC=2AB,侧面PAD⊥底面ABCD,△PAD为等边三角形，(1)证明：PB⊥AC;(2)求面PAB与面PCD夹角的余弦值，(1)证明：如图，取AD的中点O,连接OP,OB,OC.因为△PAD为等边三角形，所以OP⊥AD,因为侧面PAD⊥底面ABCD,侧面PAD∩底面ABCD=AD,所以OP⊥底面ABCD,所以OP⊥AC,在梯形ABCD中，AD∥BC,AD=2BC=2AB(3分)所以四边形OABC是菱形，所以OB⊥AC.因为OB∩OP=O,所以AC⊥面POB.新高考版

料，但冰雪丰富，利于就地取材；冰雪的反射率较高，不易融化，坚固耐用，适应当地地理环境特征；保温性极佳，且成本极低。(4分)(2)冰屋内热量较高，融化的水会顺着内壁流下，外部气温较低，使内部融化的融水重新冻结；圆顶结构，不易倒塌。(1分)(3)冰屋分布区气候严寒，当地居民无法耕种，多以捕鱼、打猎为生；当地终年积雪较厚，居民山行一般以雪橇为交通工具，以驯鹿或雪橇犬为主要出行动力。(4分)18.(1)东北地区。(2分)有利气候条件：冬季积雪多，播种时土壤水分充足，墒情好；夏季高温多雨能够满足大豆生长的水热需求；生长季节白昼长，光照充足，昼夜温差较大，有利于大豆有机质的积累，保证大豆产量和质量：冬季温度低，不利于害虫越冬，农药使用少，大豆的品质高。(4分)(2)美国大豆出口困难，导致美国大豆库存积压，仓储费用增加，价格下跌，豆农的收益受损，种植积极性下降；大豆的种植面积下降；与大豆相关的产业链受到影响。（任答两点，4分）(3)在国际市场方面：开辟更多的大豆进口渠道，实现国际大豆贸易多元化发展；避免对一个或者几个国家过度依赖，打破美国等少数国家对中国大豆市场的垄断。在国内：加大科技投入力度，培育优良品种，提高大豆的单产；调整农业种植结构，扩大大豆种植面积；提高大豆生产的机械化水，扩大规模，降低成本；加大政府补贴力度，提高农民种植的积极性。（任答两点，4分）19.(1)炼铝动力附近有煤矿和火电站，能源丰富；附近有铝土矿，原料丰富；靠近河流，水源充足；临近公路，交通运输便利；处在与当地盛行风向垂直的郊外，对城市环境的污染较小。(6分)(2)B(2分)(3)③地。理中：电子工业属高新技术产业，应靠近高等院校和科研机构且环境优美的地区布局，①地位于城区，②地靠近铁路，两地的环境条件均较差；③地靠近大学城，且位于郊区、城市河流的上游、盛行风的上风向，环境条件较好，③地适合布局该工业园区。(4分)》20.(1)空间距离较近；经济水相当；文化背景相似。(3分)(2)首都经济发达，消费市场广阔；城市基础设施完善，交通便利；郊区地价较低。(3分)(3)市中心小面积居室住户量大，家居规划与家具个性化市场广；市中心公共交通便利，方便顾客进店体验；更贴近市场，了解客户需求；近年来物流服务业发展迅速，利于无仓储区迷你门店的发展；缓解网络商业发展对实体店的压力与冲击。（任答三点，6分）·4·【22新教材老高考.YK·地理·参考答案一XJB一必修第二册一QG

金国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷由高压吹来的偏北风主动南移，与南部较暖气团相遇，形成冷锋降水天气；冰川融水和积雪融水不可能短时间暴涨。第10题，降水丰富易引发泥石流灾害；7月份气温较高，且该日风力大，不会形成浓雾。11.B12.D13.A【命题意图】本题组以黑麂活动强度指数为背景，旨在考查考生获取和解读地理信息、调动和运用地理知识的能力。【解题分析】第11题，由材料可知，黑麂主要栖息于海拔1000m左右的山地常绿阔叶林，可知该山脉分布在亚热带季风气候区，因此只有武夷山符合条件。第12题，由坐标图可知，黑麂日活动频率夏季明显高于秋季，这是由于黑麂生性胆小怯懦，夏季植被较秋季茂盛，遮蔽性强，且夏季白昼时间长于秋季。第13题，夏季光照强，而黑麂生性胆小怯懦，对强光照不适应而活动在半阴半阳坡；秋季光照较弱，而阳坡气温较高，枝叶繁茂，食物足，为获取食物和减少体耗，黑麂选择在阳坡活动。14.A15.C16.D【命题意图】本题组以宁夏初霜冻日期分布为背景，旨在考查考生获取和解读地理信息、调动和运用地理知识的能力。【解题分析】第14题，夏季气温高，基本无霜冻天气：冬季农作物已收获，危害小；春季宁夏各地小麦、玉米等作物相继进入苗期，桃、李、杏、梨等经济林果处于开花期或花蕾期，春霜冻一旦发生，便会使其严重受害；秋季农作物处于成熟期，危害较小。第15题，读图可知，宁夏初霜冻日期总体上南早北晚，说明南部气温低于北部，因此不是纬度因素导致的；宁夏深居内陆，海陆位置对其影响不大，更不可能是人类活动导致的；因南部为海拔较高的黄土丘陵区，北部为宁夏原区，因此地形的海拔影响气温，且贺兰山削弱冷空气南下，宁夏北部降温较慢，从而影响初霜冻日期空间分布。第16题，贺兰山区纬度较高，海拔较高，气温低，易发生霜冻灾害。17.B18.C19.D【命题意图】本题组以荆江大堤铁牛矶为背景，旨在考查考生获取和解读地理信息、调动和运用地理知识的能力。【解题分析】第17题，长江中下游地区夏季降水量大，径流量大，洪涝灾害危害大，防洪压力大。第18题，河流凹岸流水侵蚀作用强，堤坝易被冲刷，防洪压力大；③处位于河流凹岸，且位于上段河面由宽变窄、下段河面由窄变宽处，适合修筑矶。第19题，11~12月份，长江中下游地区降水少，为枯水期，利于水下抛填块石；大粒径块石可抵御水底较大水流的冲击；石质坚硬，遇水不易破碎，防洪效果好；5一8月份为丰水期，不利于水下抛填块石。20.B21.B22.D)地理卷参考答案（三）第2页（共4页）【23·ZX·MNJ·地理·】

25.近年来，新疆棉花能够实现高产、稳产主要是因为当地A.年均温升高B.灌溉条件改善C.年降水量增多D.生产技术进步二、非选择题：本题共4小题，共50分。26.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(14分)西藏位于青藏高原，粮食产区主要分布在南部“一江两河”流域和东部“三江”流域河谷等地，为典型的河谷农业，主要作物为青稞、小麦等谷类作物。一般将口粮、饲料用粮、工业用粮、种子用粮和损耗五部分需求，作为粮食需求量总和。图8示意西藏粮食自给率的时空变化状况（含预测），表2示意西藏不同粮食需求类型粮食消耗量及占比变化状况(含预测)。2014-2016年2030年2050年图例粮食自给率/%□<204☐20~50☐50-100☐100-200圆>2000200km图8表2口粮/104t饲料/104t工业/1041种子/101损耗10t(占比)(占比)（占比)(占比)(占比)2014-2016年80.6(57%)27.5(19%)26.7(19%)1.9(1%)5.0(4%)2030年86.6(53%)37.6(23%)32.8(20%)1.9(1%)5.1(39%)2050年96.0(49%)50.7(26%)41.1(21%)2.0(1%)5.2(3%)(1)分析西藏发展河谷农业的原因。(4分)(2)描述2014一2016年西藏粮食自给率的空间分布特征。(4分)(3)从粮食需求类型角度，简析图示年份西藏粮食自给率发生变化的原因。(6分)》地理试题第6页（共8页）

第17章生态环境保护与国家安全学生用入书1.人类排放到大气中的二氧化碳，部分通过碳口应用提升循环过程被陆地和海洋吸收，其余部分会在地球系统中的大气、海洋、岩石、生物等不大气中长期停留，原因是()同圈层之间都存在复杂的碳循环过程。不同A.岩石圈“储存库”的碳储存能力有限圈层之间的碳交换和循环速度差异较大。其B.大气中的二氧化碳在四大圈层中最多中，岩石圈所储存的碳元素的量约占地球上碳C.陆生动植物的数量与种类减少速度快元素总量的99.9%，碳元素迁移、转化活动缓D.“交换库”碳循环容量与速率的限制慢，起着“贮存库”的作用。大气、海洋和生物2.下列措施能减少大气中二氧化碳浓度的是圈层之间的碳交换和循环速度则快得多，起着()“交换库”的作用。下图示意碳循环过程。·据A.海洋生物固碳此完成1~2题。B.使用清洁能源C.改善产业结构燃料燃烧大气中的C0D.降低工业能耗陆生扩散[素养体现]植物陆生动物运用综合的思维考查二氧化碳在大气尸体与排出物溶解的C0碳酸盐综合思维中停留的原因地碳化植物泳生动物地理实践力考查减少大气中二氧化碳的措施化石燃料与蓝藻(石油、天然气、煤尸体沉积物中的碳关键能力突破二碳排放与全球气候变化口经典例题做武通过排水使32.7水位保持在地排放的面以下60cm温室气体[例题](2022山东)阅读图文材料，完成下167种植牧草、养牛列要求畜产品盐整体2吕泥炭地约占全球陆地表面的3%，却储存了全球约1/3的土壤碳。泥炭地开发利用方式的不同会导致碳排放量的差异。下图示意酒武通过调控使地表排放的238保持20cm水深整体泥炭地开发利用的两种生产模式(a和b)。畜产品(假定：a模式产出的“畜产品”恰好可满足排放的种植香蒲温室气体26该模式需求；b模式中的“畜产品”与a模式中生产新型隔音板保存在泥炭。的等量，但从非泥炭地牧场中获取。)地和新型隔音板中的碳16.7图例二氧化碳含量401

发展好。这①是基于公有制经济和非公有制经济都是我国经济社会发展的重要基础②是基于公有制经济和非公有制经济在我国国民经济中所处的地位相同③是基于公有制经济和非公有制经济在市场主体地位及法律上的绝对等④符合我国社会主义初级阶段的基本国情，是从经济发展实践得出的结论A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④11.近年来，山西省晋城市坚持把全域发展壮大新型农村集体经济作为一项重要任务来抓，通过党建引领、科学规划、项目带动等一系列举措，打造集体经济发展新动能，增强集体经济发展活力，确保集体资产保值增值，确保农民受益。发展壮大新型农村集体经济①要建立符合市场经济要求的集体经济运行机制②要培育新型农业经营主体，健全农业社会化服务体系③要变更农村土地所有权性质，完善农村基本经营制度④有利于增加农民财产性收入，确保增收好势头不逆转A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④12.近年来，江西省吉安市永丰县将农村闲置宅基地和闲置住宅盘活利用，探索推行“集体收回十集中托管“资本撬动十有序流转”“能人引路十折算入股”等模式，发展新型业态。该地做法启示我们①要多渠道流转农业资源以促进乡村振兴②要整合农业资源以发挥规模经济的优势③要完善产权制度以确保农户土地所有权④要使按劳分配在每个企业中占主体地位A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④13.2022年5月5日，湖北省大冶市市场监督管理局公示“十佳文明诚信企业（商户）”评选结果，并将进行表彰。市场监管局相关负责人表示，将大力宣传文明诚信企业（商户）先进事迹，推动形成文明诚信经营的良好氛围，进一步推动2022年文明诚信经营创建工作再上新台阶。此举①有利于企业规范行为、自觉承当社会责任②有利于企业转变发展方式、提高经济效益③有利于提升企业创建文明诚信单位积极性④有利于确立企业在市场竞争中的主体作用A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④14.2022年6月23日，海南省网信办对9款“即时通信类”App违法违规收集使用个人信息的行为向社会通报并责令相关运营单位限期整改，严格督促互联网运营企业落实《网络安全法》《个人信息保护法》的相关要求。这①说明市场调节有局限性，它存在着自发性的弊端②表明要充分发挥政府作用克服市场调节的盲目性③体现了我国市场在资源配置中发挥着决定性作用④有利于为市场经济健康发展营造一个良好的氛围A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④15.在国家政策引领之下，我国城乡融合发展取得了阶段性成就，但在推进城乡要素市场改革过程中还存在一些亟待解决的问题。特别是城乡公共资源配置失衡，甚至已经严重制约了新型城镇化建设。这要求①减少对经济的干预，发挥市场调节关键作用②运用“看得见的手”，增强经济发展的整体性③继续发挥政策作用，促进城乡资源的均等化④完善公竞争制度，强化竞争政策基础地位A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④16.“十四五”规划与2035年远景目标纲要提出，实施以碳强度控制为主、碳排放总量控制为辅的制度，支持有条件的地方和重点行业、重点企业率先达到碳排放峰值。这需要企业①制定前瞻性发展战略，优化政务服务②摒弃外延式发展，坚持内涵式发展方式③发展【高一年级期末考试·政治第3页（共6页）】231388D

3.2022年6月中旬以来，我国多地迎来高温天气。在高温天气期间，用人单位应根据生产特点和具体条件，调整生产经营活动。然而，有的企业因担心影响生产进度并未进行相应调整，有的企业虽调整了作业时间，却在高温补贴中打了“折扣”。这些企业的行为侵犯了劳动者①取得劳动报酬的权利②休息休假的权利③劳动安全卫生保护的权利④享受社会福利的权利A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

7.答案A命题意图本题考查利用空间向量计算异面直线所成角，解析如图，以D为坐标原点，D应，D市，DM的方向分别为x轴、y轴、2轴正方向建立空间直角坐标系，则D(0,0,0),F(0,2,0),M(0,0,4),E(2,0,0),P(1,0,2),Q(0,1,2),Dd=(0,1,2),F=(1,-2,2),cos(Dd,院不9是疗营异面直线仰四所城角的会兹值得F本=D·㎡-0x1+1×(-2)+2×2M8.答案A命题意图本题考查点关于直线对称、两直线行的充要条件、直线的点斜式方程解析由题知，直线x+y+3=0的斜率为-1，设B(,),线段B的中点为(，空)则,x0+1+0+3=0,2+20=-3，解得∴.B(-3,-4),∴.直线m的方程为y+4=-5(x+3),即5x+y+19=0.y0-00-ix(-1)=-1,y0=-4,9.答案D命题意图本题考查直线与抛物线的位置关系及弦长公式.解析由题知，抛物线的焦点为(0，)，设MN:y=c+子代人-6整理得2-6x-9=0,设M(,,N(x22),则x+名2=6，x1名2=-9，.1MN1=√1+21x1-x21=√(1+2)[(x1+x2)2-4xx2丁=2,即2x-2y+3=0或2x+√(1+2)[(6k)2-4×(-9)]=12,解得k=±1，.直线MN的方程为y=±x+2y-3=0.10.答案D命题意图本题考查利用空间向量计算点到面的距离。解析由题知，PA⊥面ABC,AB⊥AC,如图，以A为坐标原点，B,AC,A产的方向分别为x轴、y轴、z轴正方向建立空间直角坐标系，则A(0,0,0),B(-1,0,0),C(0,2,0),P(0,0,3),F(0,1,0),B=(1,1,0),F=rm·BF=x+y=0,(0,-1,3),FC=(0,1,0).设面PBF的法向量为m=(x,y,z),则{m.Fp=-y+32=0令2=1，则y=3,=-3,m=(-33,1),点C到面PBF的距离为F元，ml_-3x0+3x1+1×013191m-√(-3)2+32+1192

Passage 3Passage 4While we may think it feels good to complain,complaining has some bad effects associatedA new study of parental attitudes,Growing up Digital,by the UNSW Conski Institute ofwith it.Education found that 83 percent of carers,parents and grandparents thought their children wereWhy isn't complaining beneficial?Research shows that it connects our brain with negativity.negatively distracted by their devices.The brain is designed to work efficiently.This means that when we repeat a thought,negative orParents are worried that being on a screen stops their children doing other activities,such aspositive,the nerve cells form a bridge between each other to pass information at a higher speed.being physically active and playing outside,being creative or spending time connecting withTherefore,the next time we have a similar type of thought,it is more easily passed.This explainsfriends or family.Many are concerned about the dangers of cyber-bullying and the effect of socialwhy certain thought patterns become habits.media on their children's mental and physical healthYet the harmful effects don't stop there.A study shows that complaining causes theOver the family dinner table,the most common argument is increasingly about the use ofhippocampust(海马☒)，which plays a vital role in problem-solving,to become smaller..mobile phones.Three-quarters of parents say it is hard to control their children's use of their digitalIn addition to causing brain damage,complaining also releases a stress hormone():devices and two-thirds say the topic is a source of conflict in the home.Teachers are saying thecortisol.a kind of chemical the body produces when we meet with some danger.Constantly havingsame things about behaviour in classrooms.a high level of cortisol results in high blood pressure,high blood sugar,and lower immunity(While the digital world is not without its dangers and challenges,some experts warn parents力)against demonizing smartphones or social media.The ill effects of our complaining aren't just limited to ourselves:they also involve thoseThe more extreme fears about the impact of the digital world on the current generation ofaround us.We tend to mirror the moods of our friends.For this reason,we should be cautiouschildren will likely sound as outdated in a few decades as when their great-grandparents inveighedabout having stubborn complainers in our circle of companions.against the evils of television or rock'n'roll music.The best way to deal with constant negativity is to develop a sense of gratitude ()JustMany previously sceptical parents have seen the positive human value of social media duringlike complaining acts as a poison,gratitude acts as a medicine.Research shows it lowers cortisolthe COVID-19 pandemic because it allowed their children to connect with friends and familylevels by 23 percent,as well as reduces blood pressure and blood sugar.It also decreases tirednessthrough lockdowns and social distancing.Children could keep up their education remotely.and depression.Cratitude is the perfect cure for complaining,a behavior that steals our brainRather than railing against the digital world,parents need to think of strategies to help theirpower,happiness and physical well-being.children get the best from their devices.What have you observed about the effects of complaining in your own life or in the lives ofParents should talk to their children about how to use their devices more productively andothers?Have you noticed that when you are grateful,you feel better all over?Please share yoursafely.They should accept that the online world can be creative and a source of inspiration andthoughts in the comments section below.connection as well.They should give children positive reasons to limit their usage rather than1.What do Para 2-3 mainly talk about?simply telling them to put them phones away.A.The diseases caused by complaining.It is not possible to turn back time and stop children using their devices.Parents and teachersB.The decrease of a vital part of our brainmust help children get the best out of them.C.The bad effects of complaining on brain power1.What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about digital devices?D.The reason why certain thought patterns become habits.A.Their target users.B.Their wide popularity.2.What can we know about cortisol from the passage?C.Their major functions.D.Their potential harmA.Gratitude is an effective cure for cortisol.2.What effect would digital devices have on children?B.Our body produces cortisol when we feel exited.A.Calming.B.Disturbing.C.Refreshing.D.Challenging.C.Cortisol is a chemical that can cause brain damage.3.What does the underlined word "demonizing"in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?D.Having a high level of cortisol can lead to many health problemsA.Criticizing casually.B.Controlling completely.3.What attitude does the writer take to stubborn complainers?C.Denying totally.D.Ignoring purposefully.A.Grateful.B.Tolerant.C.Disapproving.D.Doubtful.4.What's the author's attitude to digital devices?4.Where can the passage most probably appear?A.Objective.B.Critical.C.Favorable.D.Intolerant.A.In a newspaper.B.In a medical report.C.On a website.D.In a radio program.2022年伯乐马专题纠错卷（五）·英语·第2页（共2页）

解析：对于①，a十b=0→a=一b→a=b;对于②，a=b,显然有a=b;对于③，若a=0或b=0,则有a=0或b=0,所以不能得出=b;对于④，两个都是零向量，则有a=b.综上可知①②④正确.答案：①②④

After dinner,Thomas was looking out of the window,when he 52 two little birdsstandingna branch of a tree."Mick!Come here,"he called."See those53 birds.TheyAnxicseem half frozen and so54.”“Poor litte things,”epied Mick..“Doesn'titmake you feeit atovel55 to think what a happy time we had this morning out of the snow?Snow has 56 the4?places where they get their food."Let us get some57 from Grandma and throouthem,"said Thomas.The birds soon found the food and ate it quickly.Then they sang and58 away merrily.Thomas said it sounded as if they kept saying,"59."Will otherchildren be as 60 as Thomas and Mick?041.A.studyB.eatC.stayD.sleepC42.A.stoodB.showedC.wokeD.grew43.A.touch不B.smell文州C.seeD.hear44.A.houseB.moonC.sunD.branch45.A.greatB.interestingC.terribleD.snowy知D46.A.roomB.breakfastC.lunchD.supper47.A.libraryB.supermarketC.bedroomD.kitchen48.A.dullB.hardC.dangerousD.exciting製49.A.HoweverB.Instead不（C.OtherwiseD.Therefore50.A.argueB.jumpC.readD.stop51 A.moneyB.timeC.snowwaterC52.A.spottedB.feltC.caughtD.greeted数53.A.excitedB.disappointedC.poorD.angry54.A.happyB.funnyC.curiousD.hungryD.talented南55.A.proudB.tenseC.mean☑56.A.cleanedB.coveredC.removedD.left舸57.A.breadB.waterC.juiceD.medicine58.A.walkedB.ranC.flewD.swam59.A.Thank youB.See youC.Come onD.Never mind60.A.cleverB.kindC.tallD.patient第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I'm not good at sport...I can't do maths...I really struggle with so many exams.Sound familiar you?If you believe that you are unable to do something,it is62i(like)that you won't try.But what if you really could get better at maths,sport (6 anyexams?In fact,what if you could be good at anything that you put your mind to?You Are Awesome is a book that can help you do just that,encouragesyoungreadersfind the oideetorealize their potential ability.It isfirst【高一英语第9页（共10页）】·22-02-348A·

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分】第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）试题来源词数题号考查词类体裁46,48,52,56,57,58,60动词42,43,44,45,49,50,53,54,55名词261(文章)+原创夹叙夹议文80(题干)41,47形容词51,59副词第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）黑考查点试题来源体裁词数题号61宾语从句的连接词62连词得砖高西63名词高品64介词1调代职蛋65谓语动词说明文229改编66形容词西带郑中体67第生副词解，的家素想68非谓语动词超骨圆海数通69非谓语动词留卷尘人名来70动词、第第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）因带资面楚城词数：142定避品面式一民蜜试题来源：改编第二节书面表达（满分25分）程验中攻地赛会鼎州小第的背作母密出别试角职模贵旅酸贵有刻试题来源：原创常妈四强露路：别静)，蛟疾弃野铁知现消青补两：，来回文然（好难，联而园酒策组《小站资鲁面年数的本学T开离最胡烟就制情补成西,知额层的位险受会能0春用每带路果：最是意由，道性取部名法密留0：带地的您团会贵过退睿家配流西鱼单鱼量酒的红服角现米国大又意负微时面好收健对每盒猎为金具息融%然神题注草发的使我级压期设游面使溶圆司

9.How will they get to the airport?17.What does the woman major in?A.By carB.By subway.C.By bus.A.Engineering.B.Physics.C.Education.10.What is the man?西灯虽《《0A.A headmaster.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。B.An assistant.C.A driver.18.Where will they meet to take a bus?A.The botanical garden.B.The school frongate,.的)S，四听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。C.The school back gate.11.Where are the speakers?19.How much money in total should each student pay?A.In a restaurant.A.$18.B.$19.C.$22B.In a hotel.20.What will the students do first after the visit?C.In a bank.A.Go to a cafe.C.Watch a film.12.Why is the man looking for the restaurant?B.Have a big meal.A.It is popular online.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）B.It has a good service.第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）C.It is not far away.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。13.How long will it take to go to the beach?A.30 minutes.Step into the homes of your favourite authors and artists.B.One hour.JANE AUSTEN'S HOUSE MUSEUM,HAMPSHIREC.One hour and a half.This red-brick cottage is the house Jane Austen lived in for the last eight years of her life,and her14.What would be the man's remark on the room service?most famous works,such as Pride and Prejudice,were either written or revised here.There aren't a vastA.AverageB.Terrible.C.Satisfying.amount of personal belongings,but one highlight is the modest writing table where Emma and Persuasionwere written,and a patchwork quilt she worked on.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。Entrance:7.50 for adults,2.50 for children15.What makes the man worried?A.Finding a listener.CHARLESTON,SUSSEXB.Choosing a job.This idyllie(田园般的)cottage was the family home of artists Vanessa Bell and Duncan Grant,whereC.Starting a company.they held well-known bohemian()house parties.Guests included everyone from E.M.Forster to16.What will the man probably do next?John Maynard Keynes,and the writer Virginia Woolf.It's best to visit on aSunday,when visitors are freeA.Accept his aunt's offer.to wander.B.Take his parents'advice.Entrancell for adults,6 for childrenC.Realize his dream.英语试题第3页（共12页）英语试题第4页（共12页）

学号10.A.hurtingB.rollingthisoword you get right,wedonate 20 grainsfC.tremblingD.standingrice22 the United Nations World Food Program to help姓名11.A.openedB.closedend hunger.C.breakD.separatedInternet businessman John Breen23(create)12.A.certainlyB.hardlyFreeRice in October.The United Nations World Food答题栏C.happilyD.sadlyProgram does not really get rice.The donations areoyo bluodao113.A.smilingB.pointinggiven in the form of money.Advertisers 24 names2C.shoutingD.talking31o月appear with the links at the bottom of the game pay14.A.onlyB.simplyfor the rice.4ssg od nabC.merelyD.nearlyWords 25 (present)with four choices.of an-515.A.damagingB.losingswers.Players click on the one that 26(well)ex-7C.achievingD.regainingplains the word.Now,the FreeRice game has fifty816.A.scientistsB.teachersfive levels of difficulty.Players rarely get past level9C.doctorsD.dentistsforty-eight.017.A.happy1B.convinced919,,Jennifer Parmelee is a World Food Program spokes-11C.trueD.convincingwoman in Washington.She says cash 27 (donate)help:1218.A.introductionB.explanationthe agency to buy food locally and transport it quickly to:13right.Her14C.instructionD.contribution28 it is needed.1519.A.whyB.becauseOver the last nine months,though,the cost to16C.thatD.howsecure food aid29(increase)fifty-five percent.1720.A.otherB.anotherJennifer Parmelee says this is the biggest danger the18C.oneau才D.othersWorld Food Program has faced in 30(it)forty三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）year history.She says creative projects like FreeRice20阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单are badly needed right now.词)或括号内单词的正确形式。人21.41922.223.”D624.92D0Whoever thought learning new words could feel so-25.262728.1cially responsible?A website 21 (call)FreeRice.com is29.9bB30.2ei1G19do只0名年9an English vocabulary game.It explains its purpose like115T,624onsidgia eid bodisgat ed ind bine mod to olmS2S·小题练十一·英语第2页（共2页）

石校2022届高考之专题语言知识填空（一）英语A卷型专题训练(每小题1.5分，满分120分)考点检索语法填空Gong back to the 1 D Alheimer ed the brain of his patienMrDeter herThe Brain with Alzheimer's Disease(die).He found shrinking of the outer layer of the brain the region of the brain2 (involve)inDrAhemer typf depoitDeterbran.One kind was found ouide thermemory,language and judgment.到-00F“erryg（神经原纤维结).片These plaques damage synapses(突触）so signals cannotbetwn brain cell Tangle kill brain cells by5(prevent)the normal transpor of food and ergycells,As brain cells die.6 brain shrinks,which can be detected using imaging such as magnetic resonancearound the brain cell.The outer part of the brain is7 (typical)the area affeeted first by the disease.Short-term memoryimaging (MRI).loss is therefore one of the first 8 (symptom)of Alzheimer's disease.But as the disease progressesto9(deep)parts of the brain,longterm memory is also lost.The disease also affects many of the brain's10(disturb)other functions and consequently,many other aspects of behaviour1.2.3.045.prevents应10.isturbe6.丑More than 40 years have passed since the introduction of the reform and opening-up policy.So far,Chinahas made huge 1(achieve)in many aspects.In the past four decades,more than 700 million Chinesepeople have been lifted out of poverty,2 (account)for 70 percent of 3(globe)poverty reduction,reported China Daily.According to China Today,China has also become one of the most important enginesof the world economy,4 is the world's second largest economy.Chinese 5(good)have become animportant part of the world's shopping centers,and Chinese travelers also dominate(占据支配地位)6tourism sector.In October 2018.President Xi Jinping said that practice 7 (prove)that the reform and opening-upolicy is a right path and 8 (great)miracles will be created 9 sticking to it."Now China is further deepening 10 (it)reform and opening-up policy,and it is believed that infuture,it will not only provide massive benefits to China but also will create more opportunities foreChina Daily.1.U0443.9abo4.h山s.ood6.Y0芯8.yreuter90.七石从侧联丝2022届高考复全程精练·专题卷英语专题一(A卷)第1页

C.workDmale voice!"及后面“The driver was a young la-孩提时期起，开车就是她的爱好。故选A。合，y.”可推断出、这里指作者放下手头的工作，看18.B考查动词词义辨析。envy嫉妒；respect尊敬；了一眼司机。故选A。五A站。围dream梦想彰support支持。根据后面的描述“I9,B考查名词词义辨析。part部分，distance距离；don't mind for big'or small job..”可推测，这里journey旅途；difference区别，差异。根据前面指女司机说她尊重每一份工作。故选B。的内容“The car was running.,towards the19.:B考查动词词义辨析。accepted接受；fulfilled满destination.”可知本句的it指代“national high-ft足，实现，履行；showed展示；created创造。根way”;再结合上下文语境可知，此处表示“国道图惯据女司机的回答可知，她从小就喜欢开车，因此离作者家比较远。”故选B。这里指她认为目前能够开车，也算是达成了她l0.D考查形容词词义辨析。dishonest不诚实的；cao的心愿。fulfill one's desire意为“如愿以偿”，是ring体贴人的；regretful后悔的；enthusiastic热固定短语。故选B。6情的。根据上下文的描述可知，当作者发现这20.C考查名词词义辨析。balance衡；standard标准；位司机是女士时特别惊讶，再结合后面的内容“1satisfaction满足感；pressure压力。根据女司机的started the...,Can I ask you some ques-答语“Though I can't get enough money out of it,,tions?'”可知，作者好奇这个年轻的女士为什么含yet as I told you I love driving！That'sitI"可知，在选择司机这个职业。而so enthusiastic to know她看来，她不会在乎工作的大小，而在乎在工作中在此含有“非常想知道…”的意思。故选D。薰面“自己内心是否得到满足。故选C。公ll.A考查动词词义辨析。chosen选择；offered提二、语法填空近始。汉修到r供；refused拒绝；approached接近。'结合语境可本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了微信将允许博客buo知，此处指作者想知道她为何选择这个职业。用户根据手机的工作系统，以不同的方式收取一定的s4T故选A。io22do9201(费用。但目前还不清楚其用户是否愿意接受这一提12.D考查名词词义辨析。explanation解释；ex议。气量是change交换，comment评论；conversation会话，21.to add考查非谓语动词。该处allow sb..todo交谈。根据空后“.，Can I ask you some quessth.意为“允许某人做某事”是固定用法，故填totions?”可知，作者好奇这个年轻的女士为何选add。g择司机这个工作，所以开始了和她的交谈。故22.for考查介词。charge sb..money for sth.是固定选D。d1s由o119e用法，意为“因为某物向某人要价多少钱”，故填l3.B考查动词词义辨析。expected期待；qualifiedfor。合格的，有资格的；guided有指导的，有向导的。23.original考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，空根据下句答语“Yes,ma'am,:,I have done my后的名词应用形容词修饰，故填original。.MBA course.”可知，此处和学历有关，因此可推24.be run考查语态。由空后的by,individuals or测这里指“我猜你肯定受过高等教育”，welcompanies可知，空处应用被动语态，空前是情态动qualified意为“高素质的”。故选B。词can,其后跟动词原形，故填be run。14.D根据上面内容“，why I became so..to25.which考查关系代词。分析句子结构可知，空处know why she had..this profession,.”可知，作引导非限定性定语从句，指代先行词“in-app adver者想知道她为何选择这行。故选D。tisements”,故填which。15.C考查形容词词义辨析。literary文学的；art艺26.voluntarily考查副词。tip意为“给小费”时，是动术的；academic学术的，理论的；political政治词，需用副词修饰，故填voluntarily。的。根据上文答语“I have done my MBA27.aed考查非谓语动词，分析句子结构可知，空course."choose this professional,instead处与其逻辑主语“a function”之间是动宾关系，故of,”可知，这里作者问女司机为何不从事与学m用过去分词短语作后置定语。兴1术有关的事业。故选C。28.however考查连词。根据语境可知，空前与空后I6.B考查动词词义辨析。sighed叹息；smiled微笑；n是转折关系，且空后有逗号，故填however。.cried哭泣；ama2ed惊讶。根据下文“Very po-29.meaning考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，litely,she said,Driving was my...from my空格处应为状语，对“Apple,sin-app purchasechildhood.”可知，此处指女司机面带微笑，然service'”作进一步的补充说明，同时与其存在逻辑后表达了她的想法。故选B。):上的主谓关系，故填meaning。17.A考查名词词义辨析。passion热情，激情，酷爱；re30:users考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，空前sponsibility责任；habit惯；burden负担。根据后,的Chinese是形容词，修饰名词，又因空后的谓语面提到“I love driving.."可知，这里指女司机说，从are used to是复数形式，故填users。qi哈S2S.小题练，英语答案第14页（共16页）

第40期参考答案及解析人与自我一学（一）参考答案1.36-40 DBEFGIl.24-27 DBBA解析本文是说明文。文章介绍了写文章的三个技巧。36.D。设空处的后一句中提到“不停地写十到十五分钟”呼应D项中的the technique ofnonstop writing。37.B。根据上文中的trying to think of ideas.write nonstop.及下文中的Don't worryabout grammar or spelling可知，B项“让你的笔触跟随思绪”符合语境38.E。第二个技巧是“快速完成草稿，不要担心它是否完美”。设空处后面的Yt表示转折，可知设空处与后面的learning to live with imperfection意义相反。E项中的“尽量使他们的初稿完美”符合语境。39.F。F项中的Many beginning writers与设空处后面的these writers相呼应。且F项中的“没有留出足够的空间来修改”与下文中的“无法养成在空白处修改的惯”是因果关系，符合文中的As a result,.故选F项。40.G。设空处前一句的“把你的改动输入到你的文字处理器中”与G项中的“把新的草稿打印出来”是先后关系，且这一关系可以通过G项中的Then体现出来.本文是夹叙夹议文。文章结合作者本人重读熟悉的、喜欢的书的经历，表明了重读这种读书方式对他的重要意义。24.D。推断。根据第二段中的The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond withthe work is based on our present mental register可知，作者认为重读之美在于我们与书之间的纽带是建立在我们当下的精神状态基础之上的.因此可以推断重读一本书能够了解自己当下的精神状态，从而加深对自己的认知。25.B。理解具体信息。根据题干中的the book A Moveable Feast可将解题信息定位到第三段。第三段中的memoir of1920 s Paris、an aging writer looking back on表明这本书写的是作者海明威自己年轻时的经历。B项中的young与1920s、looking back相照应26.B。理解词汇。第四段开头提到这三本书是别人送给作者的，这让他认为这几本书更有意义。根据划线词所在句可知，尽管钱是对作家的回报，但读者重读作家的作品才是对他们最高的“回报”，故可推断，currency在此意为“回报”.27.A。推断。本题考查作者本人的相关情况。根据第三段中的The third book is JulioCortazar's Save Twilight:Selected Poems,because poetry.And because Cortazar,作者喜欢诗歌。人与自我一学（二）参考答案I.A 36-40 DGBCEB 16-20 GACBDll.24-27 BCDB解析A篇

58.was told。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据语境可知，设空处所在句描述的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时，且she与tell之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，故填was told。59.ultimately。考查副词。设空处作状语，应用副词，故填ultimately。60.wondering.。考查动词-ing形式。can't help doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”，故填wondering。61.to put。考查动词不定式。be determined to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决心做某事”，故填to put。62.appearance。考查名词。设空处作charted的宾语，应用名词，故填appearance。.63.called。考查动词-ed形式。设空处作后置定语，修饰a smartphone app,且cal与asmartphone app之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用动词-ed形式，故填called。64.that/which。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，指代a smartphone app,且在从句中作主语，故填that或which。65.is。考查主谓一致。设空处所在句主语为This disease,且描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，故填is。

本文是说明文。昆虫成群结队地飞会产生电，从而对人类制造的传感器造成影响。28.D。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的the electricity naturally produced by swarming insects和第四段中的The team measured the change in the strength of electric charge when otherhoneybee swarms passed over...The denser the insect swarm,the greater the charge produced可知，昆虫一起飞是产生电荷的必要条件。29.A。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的“We were actually interested in understanding howatmospheric electricity influences biology,"says biologist Ellard Hunting.But when a swarm ofhoneybees passed over a sensor ..Hunting and colleagues began to suspect that the influencecould flow the other way too可知，一次偶然事件启发Ellard Hunting的团队研究昆虫对大气中电的影响。30.D。理解具体信息，根据第四段中的The team measured the change in the strength of electriccharge when other honeybee swarms passed over the sensor,revealing an average increase oflO0 volts per meter..The denser the insect swarm,the greater the charge produced可知，越多昆虫一起飞，它们产生的电量就越多。31.A。推断。根据最后一段中的But the animals could affect sensors that help us watch forapproaching strikes that could hurt people or damage property,he says可知，由昆虫产生的电不容忽视，因为它们可能会干扰帮助我们观察潜在危险的传感器。D篇主题语境：人与自我一一做人与做事本文是说明文。穿特定的衣服有助于人们为自己节约脑力。32.C。理解词汇。根据第二段中的Elizabeth Holmes is said to have created her signature look ofa black roll-neck jumper (and red lipstick)after reading about Jobs's approach while Meta'sMark Zuckerberg chooses a gray T-shirt and jeans可知，人们效仿Jobs的穿衣风格。33.A。推断。根据第三段中的I really want to clear my life to make it so that I have to make asfew decisions as possible about anything,except how to best serve this community,MarkZuckerberg是想为工作节省出时间来，因此每天穿同样的T恤。34.D。推断。根据第四段中的The more of the details of our daily life we can hand over to theeffortless custody of automatism,the more our higher powers of mind will be set free for theirproper work可知，William James认为我们应该建立一些惯，少花时间在日常生活上，从而将脑力腾出做更重要的事情。35.B。推断。根据最后一段中的Mair says it depends on how much someone exhibits themselves."It's easier for people in the public eye as we see images of them all the time.It's a repetitioneffect:it's all about exposure.”可知，Carolyn Mair认为穿特定的衣服有助于人们被大众所识别。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一做人与做事本文是说明文。文章介绍了如何提升自己的耐心。36.E。设空处后一句介绍了耐心的益处，且有What's more表示递进，因此，设空处的内容也和耐心的益处相关，故E项“然而，掌握耐心会让你成为一个更积极、更自信的社会成员”符合语境。37.A。设空处前两句建议读者选择一项自己每天经常做的活动，并在每次做的时候都想着“耐心”这个词，后一句谈了这样做的益处一一你会开始注意到你处理问题的方式和以前不同了。因此，A项“连续一周，坚持每天那样做”符合语境。38.B。设空处承接上一句中的add some positive statements.B项中的I will enjoy this magazine

(B)七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇短文后各有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，清阅读下面短文，从每小通所给的ABC三个选项中，透出一个健佳复每小题2分，共52分)Fun Cosplay Makes Students Fall in Love with Classic Art(A)世界名画模仿秀—让学生爱上艺术经典阌读下面短文，根据文意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。There are many famus painting histoyPandas are surely the A-list (around the world.Recently giant pandas Yaya,Lele Fuboand Hua ga lot of ttention Here are some facts of pandas.1ueconnccBeijing eld an activiy cldPiinStudents hse n paintingmt(模仿.They deName:The Giant Pandatodress upand se thng血heir h道县Grade:he vulnerable(易危)animal.3冷Some even made props by hand.60Population:Only 1,864 pandas in the牙e武Wen Sibo imitated the B网y With a Pipe(拿烟手的男孩)pinted by Spamich pairerwild and 60 in zos.Pablo Picasso.The boy in the peinting()fhisLife:Pandas in the wild live for about 20Wen made a gadland as eIdrewloeson coored paperyears but pandas kept ins live for moreand cut them out to make the garland I felt great fun afterthan 25 years.西6making it,.”aid Wen.Range:Only live in thick bamboo forests ofSichuan,Shaanxi and Gansu provinces in智空鼠Fan Xiang invited her sister to imitate the AmdlfiniPomt(瑞菲尼夫妇)，a painting与知✉dTcentral and western Chinaplayed the husbend and可ta山ed能&，”daFood:Pandas feed mostly on bamboo出g0It was so funny!The activity brought a lot of joytorfallife."Pandas also eat flowers,fruit,and honeyA philosopher(哲学家)once said that art teacbes us to face5s温Taa中Baby:A mother panda gives birth to one ortwo babies.And the baby starts to morethis activity,students saw how beautiful and cretive thingskebeerround at three moths.Itl be independent after a year.39.What is the purpose of the activity"Famous Painting Cosplay"?A.To make students laugh.In China,the giant par山a isour treasure and even a national totem(图腾).Lci'sB.To teach students about famous paintinginahistory.lome pandas and protect them together!C To help students connect closelywithfamous paintingshisry40.What do students need if they join the"Famous Painting Cosplay?么4P产=animalsA.They need to leam the performance.A.vulnerableB.dangerousC.friendlyB.They need to buy books about famous paintings快provinces here giant pandas live in the wild.C.They need to dress up and use things in their houses as props.B/threeC.fourA36.Pandas in the roo can live forden Sh dhe两haeA.He used a pipe as a prop.A.20 yearsB.60 yearsC,over 25 yearsB.He made a garland by hand.影孔Btce威hsaC.He made a garland out of r flowersA.a yearB/three monthsC.six to eight weeksWhat painting id FanA.Jan van Eyck.B.The Amolfini Portrait.C.The Boy With a Pipe.&The pupe f the aricle点nA.call on to protect pandas43.Acoording to the writer.what does art teach usB.know more knowledge onlyA.Art teaches us to face difficulties in life.C.piggyback on(躇热度)pandasB.Art teaches us to imitate famous paintings.C.Art teaches us to dress up in a different way.英语第5页（供2页）英语幕6页（共2页）

Look at this photo.16 is the woman?She'sour English teacher,Ms.Shi.She is nice and we all听力材料17 she is a good teacher.Do you see the man1.Whose photo is it?英语知18 white?He's our teacher Mr.Zhang.My顕2.What do you have?friends and I are in this photo,too.Can you 19 us?All of us look 20 in3.What color is the schoolbag?the photo.We like our class.4.Who is Dick?(A)16.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Where5.What does your teacher look like?(D)17.A.likeB.wantC.guessD.think运用(A)18.A.inB.toC.atD.of(B)19.A.helpB.findC.meetD.excuse(D)20.A.oldB.differentC.newD.happyg第一节单项填空1.-Look!Here iscat.第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错-Yes.cat is Mrs.White's.误“F”)。英语a;TheB.a;AC.an;An D.an;TheWho is the girlpurple?阅(F)21.We can find the lost things in a smallShe is Lily and the woman nexther is herbox.mom.in;toB.at;fromC.in;fromD.at;to(T)22.I find a girl's jacket in the box.识运John,is this pen.(F)23.Tom's cap is blue.-No,it isn't.is here.解(T)24.The letter is for Mike.A.yours;MyB.your;My(F)25.The schoolbag must be(一定是)Mike's.C.your;Mineyours;Mine4.-I can'tmy eraser.Can I use (yours,Joe?g-OK.Here you are.A.look B.know多findD.buy、skirt is this?二第二节A-It's my sister's.英语A.WhoB.Where.WhoseD.What阅26.Where is Tan Mingsheng now?6.These glovesLucy's.MineinA.In Henan.In Qinghai.my bag.C.In Gansu.D.In Ningxia.A.is;isare;are27.What is Yin Yuzhen's favorite color?C.are;isD.is;are.Red.B.Green.7.Ben is new here.We should(应该)help解C.Blue.D.White.运用28.Both Tang Ximing and Guo Wangang are inA.heB.sheC.her多himA.a white jacketB.a black capg◆black pantsD.a blue shirt二8.This is ourneighbor(邻居)Betty.Let's三29.What does Guo Wangang look like?say hello to her.英语A.strongB.youngA.He is tall.newD.happy急，He has gray hair.9.Mom needs to buyfor Mike.His T-C.He is strong.shirts and coats are small.阅读理D.He has short curly hair.A.toysB.bananasC.shirtsclothes30.We can know that the four are运10.-Thanks for helping me find my wallet.A.familyB.teachersC.friends多ChineseThat's OKB.Fine,thanks9C.Here you areD.That's right第二节完形填空BI'm Wang Qiang from Oh My School.Thisphoto of my 11_.The boy with short curly(卷曲的31.Linda found a schoolbag英语hair is me.Feng Xiang is behind me.He's fat阅急in the morningB.at noonThe girl next to 12 is Liu Ruolin.She has long browrThe other girl is Shen Siqi.Her hair is 13toobut it's short.ThoseC.in the afternoonD.in the eveningtall 14 are Jia Chun and Ma Zeping.We're in the same class,32.The schoolbag is15 we're good friends.A.blueblack(B)11.A.familyB.classmatesC.teachersD.studentsC.whiteD.green(C)12.A.herB.youC.himD.us解运用(A)13.A.browr33.Mike's schoolbag isB.blackC.grayD.red(B)14.A.menB.boysC.babiesD.womenon his backB.on the desk(C)15.A.butB.thatC.andD.\C.in the classroomD.at home6

have continued to dwindle.By contrast,other countries,such as Malawi and Namibia,have made elephants private goods and al- lowed people to kill elephants,but only those on their own property. With private ownership and the profit motive now on its side,the African elephant might someday be as safe from extinc- tion as the cow. 24.Why does the author mention buffalo in paragraph 1? A.To introduce a similar threat to elephants. B.To provide an example of species extinction. C.To offer an explanation for government policies. D.To present the statistics of the buffalo in America. 25.【典型情境题】Why do elephants face threats while cows are safe according to the text?

【答案与解析】 本文讲述了Allan Maman运用3D打印机制作指尖陀螺并创 业成功的故事。 4l.D根据下文的looked very interesting to him可知，当指尖陀 螺首次面世时，Allan感到非常好奇。 42.B作为一个患有多动症的年轻人，指尖陀螺的持续运动对他 来说非常有趣 。 43.A他发现那些指尖陀螺的质量差且价格过高。 44.C根据下文的decided to make one可知，他没有等别人来改 进指尖陀螺。 45.B根据下文的help him learn可知，他用学校的3D打印机进 行了实验。 46.D 根据上文的his high school's3 D printer可知答案。

ancient trees,"Berry says."Standing on the quarry surface we can reconstruct the living forest around us in our imagination. Berry and his colleagues first discovered the site in 2009 and are still analyzing the fossils it contains.Some of the fossilized roots there are 15 centimeters in diameter and form 11-meter- wide horizontal patterns spreading out from where the tree trunks once stood.Trees like those at Cairo had a big effect on the ancient climate.Deep roots stick into and break up the rocks within and below the soil.Geologists call this processing "weath- ering(风化作用)”，and it sets off chemical reactions that pull CO2 from the atmosphere e and turn it into carbonate ions in groundwater.This finally runs off into the sea and is locked away as limestone(石灰岩).

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全国100所名校高考模拟示范卷入2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟测试参考答案听力部分录音材料(Text 1)W:Excuse me.Do you have this in a smaller size?M:Give me a minute.I will check our stock.That jacket comes in black and blue.We only havea smaller black one.W:I prefer blue.(Text 2)M:Jennie,you don't look well today.Are you OK?W:I think I caught a cold.I have a bad cough and I ache all over.M:Maybe it's the flu.A symptom of the flu is body aches.Mike,Pam and Chris all came downwith the flu last week and are on sick leave.(Text 3)M:911,what's your emergency?W:A car hit a motorcycle,and the motorcycle driver is badly hurt and cannot move.M:What's your location?W:I am at the intersection of Smith Street and Oak Street.(Text 4)W:Do you have a tablet or laptop in your backpack?M:A laptop.W:Please take it out and put it in the container.Please remove your jacket and put it there aswell.(Text 5)W:Can I dish you up some chicken with salad,Joe?M:Sure.W:What would you like to drink with your meal?I can offer you wine,mango juice or coffee.M:Just coffee will be fine.(Text 6)M:How much is the rent?W:1,000 yuan a month.M:Are water and electricity included?英语卷参考答案（四）第1页（共8页）【24·(新高考)ZX·MN·英语·N】

六安市叶集区十校八年级大联考二地理试题答案一单项选择1-5DACBC6-10DABAD11-15BCDA16-20CABDC二非选择题21.（1)长春通化地形地势因素(2)大.冰雪融水（3)一年一熟土地肥沃，光照充足，地形坦22.（1)黄东上海(2)鱼米之乡长江三角洲城市群(3)同城效应23.（1)澎湖列岛福建(2)山地玉山热带亚热带(3)外向型经济六安市叶集区十校八年级大联考二·地理试题答案