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14.D由上文“Be careful with bears.Any camper knows that it境，故选G。is quite important to protect themselves from bears and other【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了健康的家庭关wildlife.”和下文“Wildlife becomes more active around this time系的一些特征looking for food as winter nears.”可知，设空处应陈述在野营时要11.D根据上文“A healthy family relationship is the base of a小心。D选项符合语境。故选D。happy family."和下文“Although family relationships are different,.15.A设空处为本段主旨句。由下文“There are lots of applethere are certain characteristics that healthy family relationshipstrees in the country where you camp.If you're lucky enough toshare.”可知，上文指出健康的家庭关系是幸福家庭的基础，下文have one near your chosen campsite,consider apple picking during指出健康的家庭有一些共同的特征。由此推知，空处承接上文the day.To get even more fun out of autumn,you can also choose指出健康的家庭关系的好处。D项“它为成员提供他们所需要的to go pumpkin picking.”可知，本段主要讲述了可以采摘苹果或南支持和鼓励”符合题意，选项中的“it”指代上文的“a healthy瓜。A选项“进行苹果或南瓜采摘”可以作为主旨句，apple和family relationship”。故选D。pumpkin是关键词。故选A。12.G空处为本段主旨句。根据本段内容可知，在健康的家庭训练（二十五)关系中成员们的交流都是积极的、有意义的。G项“拥有健康关系的家庭会进行积极而有意义的交流”符合本段主旨A【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了应对焦虑的“communication”是关键词。故选G。方法。13.A空处位于段末，应承接上文。根据上文“Family1.C根据下文提示“Anxiety is a future-focused state of mind.members hold family as a top priority(优先考虑的事)andSo instead of worrying about what's going to happen,moveconsider theimpact on relatives before making importantyourself back to the present;that is,focus on what's happeningdecisions.Family members are dependable and always there forright now.”可知，此处应强调关注当下，C项切题。该项中的each other in times of crisis.”可知，家庭成员会相互帮助，这样成stay in your time zone与下文中的move yourself back to the员就不会觉得什么都得靠自己独立解决。A项“因此，家庭成员present和right now保持一致。故选C。们并不觉得自己是孤立无援的”符合题意，与上文形成明显的因2.G根据下文提示“In this way,those distant possibilities don't果关系。故选A。throw you off track.”可知，此处应给出正确做法，G项切题。下14.根据主旨句“A characteristic of healthy family文中的in this way指的就是该项的内容“make an‘appointmentrelationship is that they spend time doing enjoyable activitiesto check with yourself later”故选Gotogether.”可知，本段主要说明在健康的家庭关系中成员们会3.E根据上文提示“To get rid of these worries,think about起度过,些时光。再结合下文“Often,these activities becomehow realistic they are.”及下文提示“Rather than think,‘I'mfamily traditions,such as sharing meals together,having familygoing to bomb,'say,'I'm nervous,but I'm prepared for this task.outings every weekend or playing sports together.”可推知，空处Some things will go well.'”可知，此处承接上下文，E项切题。该应该指出有利于增进家庭成员关系的活动。E项“家庭成员倾向项与上文的how realistic they are相吻合；下文内容指的是出现于选择有助于家庭关系更加亲密的活动”符合题意，且贴合主旨，该项中的情况时如何去做。故选E。下文的“these activities”指代选项中的“activities that help the4.A根据上文提示“As you know,it may be appealing to reachfamily to grow closer",故选E。for sweet things when you're stressed.”及下文提示“The reason15.C空处为本段主旨句。根据本段内容可知，虽然家庭成员is that research shows eating too much sugar can worsen anxious性格各异，但要承认彼此的成就，并且相互赞赏，即家庭成员之间feelings.”可知，此处承接上下文，A项切题。该项中的but表明应该尊重并欣赏。C项“尊重是健康家庭关系的重要特征”可以与上文构成转折：下文内容正好是对该项的解释。故选A。作为本段主旨句。故选C。5.F根据上文提示“Following the3-3-3 rule may fight anxiety.Whenever you feel your brain going 100 miles per hour and out of训练（二十六）control...your ankle,fingers,or arm.”可知，此处承接上文，F项A【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了赢得听众切题。该项中的this trick指的就是上文内容，该项就是上文技信任的三个能力。巧所产生的作用。故选F1.C根据下文“Firstly,we can demonstrate knowledge of ourB【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了植物的移topic by either using examples from our own experience or sharing植方法和注意事项。current trends in our field.Secondly,we demonstrate competency6.A根据上文“What is a‘transplant'？In gardening,by our presentation skills that we put into.”可知，本段主要讲述的transplant is the process of planting seeds inside and then moving是展示我们能力的方法。C项中的“competency'”和段落小标题the new growth,or sprout,outside.Transplanting is easy and“Be competent.”对应。由此可知，C项符合语境。故选Coften costs less.You get to watch the new growth happen upD根据上文“What personal examples can we share in ourclose."以及后文“A garden expert and writer for the Associatedspeech?"和下文“People often trust their senior leader more if thatPress,Lee Reich,can give you his advice.”可知，上文介绍了什leader is very honest.”可知，空处承上启下，D项中的“the么是移植，后文提到了专家给出有关移植的建议，故推测本句是stories”和上文的“personal examples'”对应，D项中的“show our在说明对移植知识不足的担忧。A项“如果你是这种园艺的新honesty”和下文的“leader is very honest”对应。由此可知，D项手，不要担心。”符合语境，故选A。符合语境。故选D。7.F,根据上文“To get started with transplants,you will need3.E根据段落小标题“Be consistent.”可知，本段主要讨论的是containers and soil..”以及后文“Fill the containers with a special保持一致性的能力，由上文可知，这是三个能力中最后介绍的，由mix called potting soil and push it down一but not too much."可知此可知，E项符合语境，其中的“this capacity”和“Be consistent.本句是关于容器的说明，F选项中the containers对应上文中对应。故选E。containers.。F项“容器深度应在5到l0厘米之间。”符合语境，故4.A根据下文“In order to demonstrate consistency,we need to选F。be consistently prepared and conscious about both our words and8.C根据后文“Do this by making a small hole into the mix andour actions”"可知，空处是针对下文提出的疑问：我们的言行是否put in the seeds.Cover the seeds with the potting soil and press一致？A项中的“our actions consistent with our words”和下文gently again.Place the containers in a pan...remove them from"be consistently prepared and conscious about both our words andthe water..”可知，本段主要是关于种植种子的说明，C项“然后种our actions.”对应。由此可知，A项符合语境。故选A。下种子，每个容器三到四粒。”符合语境，故选C。5.G根据上文“These three capacities are not easy to build."和9.E根据上文“Seeds need warmth to germinate."以及后文“A下文“When we take time to prepare a speech or difficult messagegood average temperature for just about all seeds is about 24ctry to address the three capacities in our presentation.The results可知，本段主要是关于种子需要的温度的说明，故E选项“不同植will have a massive and positive impact on us.”可知，空处和上文物需要的温度不同。”符合语境，故选E。形成转折关系，说明练这些能力对我们有帮助。由此可知，G10.G根据上文“Now for the exciting part-一waiting to see项符合语境。故选G。little,green sprouts!Remove all but the strongest sprout fromB【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了正在兴起each container.”以及后文“Your goal now is to grow strong的货运自行车。人们选择这种送货方式，不仅环保，而且还经济transplants that can survive a move to the outside garden..”可知实惠。后文提到目标是种植出强壮的移植植物，故推测本句是在说明移6.C根据下文“And they indicate a step towards creating a more植的注意事项，G项“只要小心不要伤到剩下的芽的根。”符合语eco-friendly urban lifestyle."可知，这些货运自行车对环境有影参考答案（作业手册）1答247
