⑦有时喝多酒，他还和李满田磨叽。他拉着李满田的手—眼前李满田已经是三头六臂了一然后一遍遍阳遁走以来，势蹙气沮，必不敢自来。陛下新即位，山陵有日，人心易摇，不宜轻动，宜命将御之。”帝地说：满田，你咋才来呀？阵地都丢了。曰：“崇幸我大丧，轻朕年少新立，有吞天下之心，此必自来，朕不可不往。”壬辰，帝过泽州，宿于州东北。⑧张守望就抱着李满田哀哀地哭，像一个被遗弃的孩子。北汉主不知帝至，过潞州不攻，引兵而南，是夕，军于高之南。癸已，前锋与北汉兵遇，击之，北汉兵却。(有删改)帝虑其遁去，趣诸军亟进。北汉主以中军陈于巴公原，张元徽军其东，杨充军其西，众颜严整。时河阳节度使6.下列对本文相关内容的理解，正确的一项是(3分)刘词将后军未至，众心危惧，而帝志气益锐，介马自临阵督战。杨究策马前望周军，退谓北汉主日：“勃敌A.李满田梦见张守望把阵地失守的责任归咎于他，使他心生愧疚并难以入眠，只能找来两位老战友一吐心也，未可轻进！”北汉主奋髯，曰：“时不可失，请公勿言，试观我战，”兖默然不悦。麾东军先进，张元徽将中的委屈。千骑击周右军。合战未儿，右军溃，步兵千余人解甲呼万岁，降于北汉。帝见军势危，自引亲兵犯矢石督战B.炊事员、卫生员这样的战士都走上了阵地，足见战争的惨烈，更表明志愿军战士前仆后继、不怕牺牲的太祖皇帝②时为宿卫将，谓同列曰：“主危如此，吾属何得不致死！”太祖皇帝身先士卒，驰犯其锋，士卒死革命精神。战，无不一当百，北汉兵披靡。北汉主知帝自临阵，褒赏张元徽，趣使乘胜进兵。元微前略阵，马倒，为周兵C.张守望之前就知道李满田是预备营长，所以他满心希望李满田派兵支援，这个信念支撑着他坚守阵地长所杀，北汉兵大败。达十三天。(节选自《资治通鉴·后周纪二》，有刷改)D.写整个军队从最初的几万人到最后仅存的稀稀拉拉的队伍，主要是为了展现汉江阵地的重要和敌我力量【注】①指后周太祖郭成。②指宋太祖赵匡胤。的悬殊。10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)7.下列对本文艺术特色的分析鉴赏，不正确的一项是(3分)A.张元徽与令均战/阳不胜/而北令均逐之/伏发/杀令均/俘斩士卒千余人A.“阵地就如同一台绞肉机，张着血盆大口”，作者连用比喻和比拟的手法，将血淋淋的战场生动形象地展B.张元徽与令均战/阳不胜而北/令均逐之伏发/杀令均俘/斩士卒千余人现了出来。C.张元徽与令均战/阳不胜而北/令均逐之/伏发/杀令均/俘斩士卒千余人B.用语从“求援”到“恳求增援”到“求救”，暗示了张守望的一营伤亡惨重，也写出了他从焦急到无助D.张元徽与令均战/阳不胜/而北令均逐之伏发/杀令均/俘斩士卒千余人的心理变化。11.下列对文中加点词语的相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是(3分)C.“机枪口打红了，冒着缕缕青烟”，颜色词的运用非常传神，一红一青给暗无天日的战场增添了一丝悲情A.晏驾，车驾晚出，古时帝王死亡的讳称。类似用法还有“驾崩”“山陵崩”等。的色彩。B.如，意为“到，往”。与《赤壁赋》中“纵一苇之所如”的“如”意思相同。D.小说由梦境到现实再到回忆，通过李满田的思绪展现了志愿军在汉江保卫战中的壮烈与英勇，也加快了C王辰，干支之一，可纪年月日。如纪年，则之前一年是辛未，后一年是癸巳。，叙述节奏。D.未儿，泛指时间短暂。表示时间短暂的副词还有“俄而”“斯须”“无何”等。12.下列对原文有关内容的概述，不正确的一项是(3分)8.小说第⑦段关于阵地的描写在情节发展中有重要作用，请结合作品简要分析。(4分)A.在与北汉军队的正面交锋中，北周大军被张元徽所败。主将李筠逃归上党，据城自守B.世宗认为刘崇会趁后周太祖去世，年轻的新主登基未久的大好时机亲自率军进攻后周。C.面对军容整饬的北汉大军，周世宗毫不畏惧，反而意志愈发坚决，骑马亲临阵前督战。9.流行歌曲《孤勇者》中用“致那黑夜中的鸣咽与怒吼/谁说站在光里的才算英雄”来描述“孤勇者”，小说D.在世宗冒死奋战精神的感召下，赵匡胤亦身先士卒，快马冲向北汉前锋，大溃北汉军。中的张守望就是这样的孤勇者。请依据小说人物细节描写，简析张守望“孤勇者”的形象特点。(6分)13.把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(8分)(1)帝虑其遁去，趣诸军亟进。二、古代诗文阅读(35分)(一)文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分）(2)帝见军势危，自引亲兵犯矢石督战。阅读下面的文言文，完成10~14题。北汉主闻太祖”晏驾，甚喜，谋大举入寇，遣使请兵于契丹。二月，契丹遣其武定节度使杨兖将万余骑如晋阳。北汉主自将兵三万，以武宁节度使张元徽为前锋都指挥使与契丹自团柏南趣潞州。北汉兵屯梁侯驿，昭14.面对北汉军队的人侵，意欲亲征的周世宗为何被群臣阻止？请简述其原因。(3分)义节度使李筠遣其将穆令均将步骑二千递战，筠自将大军壁于太驿。张元徽与令均战阳不胜而北令均逐之伏发杀令均俘新七卒千余人筠遁归上党，婴城自守。世宗闻北汉主入寇，欲自将兵御之，群臣皆日：“刘崇自语文·第5页（共8页）语文·第6页（共8页）

高一数学参考答案1.D存在量词命题的否定是全称量词命题.2.A由题意得B={1,3,5},A∩B={1,3}.3.C由题意得x2-4x-21>0,得x<-3或x>7.4.Df(x)=2x,f)=-3的图象不经过点(1,3)，f)=3r是偶函数，只有D符合题意。5.A由“甲是纯白虎”可推出“甲全身白色”，由“甲全身白色”不能推出“甲是纯白虎”，所以“甲是纯白虎”是“甲全身白色”的充分不必要条件。6.D由题意得A=={x0≤x≤2}，B={yy>0},所以A∩B={x02}.7.B设√x=t(t≥0)，则x=t,g(t)=-t-2t十3=-(t十1)2十4(t≥0)，因为g(t)在[0，+o∞)上单调递减，所以g(t)≤g(0)=3.8.B如图，在正三角形ABC中，D为BC的中点，设厂房底面长方形的长为2xm,宽为ym满证△AEaC喂-着-品-之得yn店-5断Wr房占地面积为2xy=-2√3x2+60√3x=-2√3(x-15)2+450√3(00时y=x十在0,1)上单调递减，在1，十)单调递增，C错误)=云是偶函数，当01>6>0,-1<<0,所以acc,无法确定2与份的大小关系11.ACD由题意得f(x)是偶函数，A正确.因为3∈Q,π￠Q,所以f(3)=1>f()=0,B错误.因为V5Q,所以f(W5)=0,又0∈Q,f(f(W5))=f(0)=1,以C正确.若x∈Q,则x十4∈Q,若xQ,则x十4庄Q,所以f(x)=f(x十4)，D正确.12.ABD设x>x2,则f(x1)-f(x2)<-(x1一x2),即f()十xg(2),得f(-2)-2>f(2)十2，即f(-2)>f(2)十4，A正确.因为xg(x+1)=f(x十1)+x十1，即f(x)>f(x十1)+1，B正确.因为v≥0，所以g,)=f)十≤g0)=f0).C错误因为a十☆≥2（当且仅当a=☆，即a士1时，等号成立)，所以ga+☆)=fa+d)+1a+a≤g2)=f2)+20,所以-2z+28=-(2z+2)=-[2(x-2)十521-4≤-2×V2(x一2)·32一4=-12，当且仪当2(x-2)-82即x=4时，等号成立。16.(0,1)U(1,4)由题意得f(x)的定义域为(-∞，0)U(0,+∞)，f(x)为偶函数.当x>0时，f(x)=x2一【高一数学·参考答案第1页（共3页）】·23-85A·

材料意在启示考生，夯实基础是创新、创造的前提。无论学知识还是学技能，都要练好基本功，夯实基础，守正创新。参考立意：①创新的前提是夯实基础；②脚踏实地，练好基本功：③循序渐进，守正创新：④夯实基础，助力创新；⑤以守正之心磨炼腾飞的翅膀。(二)写作任务和要求1.感悟和思考作文必须写出自己的认识和感悟，体现自己的一些思考。2.结合材料材料的内容必须在行文中有所体现，有概述或分析，要由材料引出自己的思考和感悟。3.明确文体文体不限，自定文体，但要有文体意识，选择使用什么文体，就要符合相应的文体规范。(三)题意评分解说题意评分等级文章特征A.紧扣材料，体现了自己的感悟和思考，立意准确。B.写作重点突出，联一类文系材料和现实生活，内容充实，感悟深刻，表达精彩，亮点突出。C.文体特54~60分征鲜明。A.紧扣材料，体现了自己的感悟和思考，立意准确。B.写作重点较突出，符合二类文联系材料和现实生活，内容较充实，感悟较深刻，表达流畅，有一些亮点。题意48~53分C.文体特征鲜明。A.能扣住材料，体现了自己的一些感悟和思考，立意符合材料。B.写作重三类文点不够突出，感悟不够深刻，内容和结构较完整，语言淡，逻辑性一般。42~47分C.文体特征较鲜明。基本A.没有扣住材料写作，有自己的一些感悟，但立意不够准确。B.写作重点四类文符合不突出，内容空洞，结构不完整，语言不流畅，逻辑混乱。C.文体特征不36~41分题意鲜明。A.部分偏离题意的，酌情给分(21~35分)。B.完全离题的，酌情给分偏离五类文(0~20分)。完全脱离材料内容，完全忽略写作要求，完全没有文体意识，题意35分及以下仅选取材料、写作任务或写作要求的只言片语展开写作，思想不健康，观点错误。(四)补充说明1.错别字等扣分缺标题扣2分；每1个错别字扣1分，重复的不计；标点错误多的，酌情扣分。2.字数等扣分①400字以上的文章，按评分标准评分，扣字数分。（每少50个字扣1分）②400字以下的文章，20分以下评分，不再扣字数分。③200字以下的文章，10分以下评分，不再扣字数分。④只写一两句话的，给1分或2分，不评0分。⑤只写标题的，给2分，不评0分。与作文完全无关，甚至是调侃考试、调侃评卷老师的内容可以打0分。⑥完全空白的，评0分。【高三语文·参考答案第4页（共4页）】1003C

全围1®0所名接单元测试示范老教学札记解析：由图像知，两条曲线间任意点均存在水的离子积，A项正确；XZ线的斜率是1，存在c(H+)=c(()H),在XZ线的上方有c(H)c(OH),B项正确；水的电离是吸热过程，升高温度促进水的电离，c(H+)、c(O)H-)及Kw都增大，所以TT2,C项错误；X点所在的T1曲线的温度为25(，c(H+)=107mol·L1,pH=7,而Z点所在的T2曲线的温度高于25℃，其pH<7,D项错误。答案：CD第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）三、非选择题：本题共5小题，共60分。16.(10分)现有室温下浓度均为1×10-3ol·L1的几种溶液：①盐酸②硫酸③醋酸④氢氟酸⑤氨水⑥NaOH溶液。回答下列问题：(1)写出④的电离方程式：(2)将③⑥混合后，若溶液呈中性，则消耗两溶液的体积为③(填>”、“<”或“=”)⑥，所得溶液巾各离子的浓度由大到小的顺序为(3)将②⑤按体积比1：2混合，则溶液的pH(填“>”、“<”或“=”)7，用离子方程式说明其原因：0(4)向相同体积的①②③溶液中分别加入相同且足量的锌粒，反应的初始速率由快到慢的顺序为(填序号)。答案：(1)HF=H++F-(2分)(2)>(1分)；c(Na+)=c(CH3CO))>c(OH-)=c(H+)(2分)(3)<(2分)；NHt+HO=NH3·HO+H+(1分)(4)②①③(2分)17.(10分)常温下，向100mL0.01mol·L1HTc04(高锝酸)溶液中逐滴加入0.02mol·L1的MOH溶液，图中所示曲线表示混合溶液pH的变化情况（溶液体积变化忽略不计）。回答下列问题：↑pH◆17251100V(M0H)/mL(1)由图中信息可知HTcO4为(填“强”或“弱”)酸。(2)常温下一定浓度的MTcO4稀溶液的pH=a,则a(填“>”、“<”或“=”)7。此时溶液中由水电离出的c(OH)=(3)请写出K点所对应的溶液中离子浓度的大小关系：(4)K点对应的溶液中，c(M)十c(MOH)(填“>”、“<”或“=”)2c(TcO4);若此时溶液的pH=10,则c(MOH)+c(OH-)≈mol·L1.答案：(1)强(1分)(2)<(1分)：1×10amol·L1(2分)(3)c(M)c(TcO )c(OH )c(H)(2(4)=:0.005(各2分)18.(12分)(1)常温下，使用pH计测定0.1mol·L1的NH4C1溶液的pH(如图)，由此可以得到的结论是(填字母)。a.NH·HO是弱碱b.溶液中c(H+)>c(OH)c.由H2O电离出的c(H+)<107mol·L15.12(2)常温下，H2SO3的电离常数为Ka1=1.54×10-2,K2=1.02×107,H2C03的电离常数为Ka1=4.30×107,K2=5.60×1011。【23新教材·DY·化学-SDKJB-选择性必修1-SD]59

全围1®0所名接单元测试示范表教学札记listen to what he has to say.You never know,you might just end up helping yourself.41.A.playingB.learningC.livingD.working42.A.sameB.greatC.modernD.small43.A.laughedB.criedC.smiledD.spoke44.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.proud45.A.keptB.toldC.watchedD.discovered46.A.shoutingB.talkingC.discussingD.arguing47.A.failingB.planningC.refusingD.trying48.A.went byB.went offC.went upD.went down49.A.hobbyB.lifeC.habitD.road50.A.introduceB.promiseC.imagineD.suggest51.A.wantedB.meantC.offeredD.received52.A.friendsB.classmatesC.studentsD.workers53.A.withoutB.withC.throughD.besides54.A.listenerB.parentC.managerD.stranger55.A.anyoneB.someoneC.noneD.everyone【答案与解析】本文讲述作者在商店里工作时跟一个女孩交朋友的经历，作者以此告诉大家：帮助别人等于帮助自已。41.D女孩比作者晚几个月到这家商场上班。42.A直到有一天，她们被分在同一个部门上班43.C她面带微笑，似乎是世界上最开心的女孩。44.C作者对她说：“我能感觉到你今天很伤心，而你在尽力掩饰。”45.D她感到震惊，好像作者已经发现了她内心最深处的秘密。46.B就这样，作者和她之间开始有了交流。47.D她告诉作者她伤心的原因以及她为什么要掩饰。48.A随着时间的流逝，作者与她成为好朋友。49.B她经常跟作者说，作者在许多方面改变了她的生活。50.C但是作者想不起来自己是如何改变了她的生活。51.B每当此时，作者只是笑笑，并不明白她这么说是什么意思。52.A现在这个女孩是作者最好的朋友之一。53.A作者不知道要是没有她，自已将会怎么办。54.D下次遇到陌生人，如果他需要听众听他倾诉，就请倾听他的心声吧。55.B第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dame Barbara Cartland 56 is the step-grandmother to Diana,Princess of Wales,is fa-mous for being the sugary pink English romantic fiction novelist.During her career,she wrotemore than 700 novels,once 57 (put)out 23 in a single year,becoming one of the most prolificand also best-selling authors of the 20th century.By the time of her death in 2000,Cartland58 (scll)more than 750 million books 59 38 languages.However,her world records for pumping out formula romance fiction were not DameCartland's only 60 (achieve).Before her writing career,Dame Cartland remained 61(interest)in aviation ()And her contributions to early aviation 62 (actual)helped Brit-ain to fight the Nazis during World War II's Normandy Campaign.【23新教材·DY·英语-WYB-选择性必修第一册-QG】59

【详解】因为x+y-x2y2=4,可得x+y=x2y2+4且x>0,y>0,所以1+1=+y=y2+4xyy当且仅当少二一时，即y2等号成立，妙所以女+上的最小值为4.x y故选：B6.由曲线x2=4y,x2=一4y，x=4,x=一4围成图形绕y轴旋转一周得为旋转体的体积为，满足x2+y2≤16，x2+(y-2)2≥4，x2+(y+2)2≥4的点(x,y)组成的图形绕y轴旋转一周所得旋转体的体积为V,则()A片B-C.V=V2D.K=21【答案】C【解析】【分析】由题意可得旋转体夹在两相距为8的行面之间，用任意一个与y轴垂直的面截这两个旋转体，设截面与原点距离为以，求出所得截面的面积相等，利用祖啦原理知，两个几何体体积相等，【详解】如图，两图形绕y轴旋转所得的旋转体夹在两相距为8的行面之间，用任意+个与y轴垂直的面截这两个旋转体，设截面与原点距离为以，所得截面面积S,=π(42-4|y),S2=π(42-y2)-π4-(2-1y2]=元(4-41y),.S=S2,由祖暅原理知，两个几何体体积相等，故选：C.

护了黄河干流及主要支流保护、治理秩序。进对外开数的作用，“华龙一号’带动了高端装备制造业解析：本题的设可指向合同纠纷，要求调用令同的处人具以能赢得广升级”可联系推动高端制造业转型升级的作用，·华龙五关知识，分析法院判决的依据及其意义、王朱与共产党牢记一号'涉及金国各地多家没备供货厂家，助推一大批企业签订协议，约定划某以150000元将该砂场转让给王生■产、生活情》迅速成长，形成了植电装备供应链，成为了保障我国能源可联系合同的效力。王某擅自在砂场所在村段森放如人民为标尺安全的·国之重器”，可联系有利于提高能源安金料，倾倒垃圾、土石料等废物，无证采砂，可联系侵极众负责。G任。人民法院一审判决：该砂场转让协议无效王生出。调查研究题型训练法。⑤中L答案：①北京冬奥会成功举办创造了巨大的经济价值，同价火条无放，对米运还5000元，王美道还场光不厂时冬奥会赛事场馆的再利用，有利于提高资源利用率，促备，可联系诉讼程序、诉讼权利。众，带领)大飞跃。进资源优化配置。②北京冬奥会成功举办有利于贯彻新发展理念，推动科技创新，降低成本、保护环境，做到了经题型16原因类主观题解析：本非选择题型明为什么济效益和生态效益的统一，推动经济社会全面绿色转型支持。回③北京冬奥会成功举办有利于扩大冰雪消费需求，促进点、联系消费结构升级，满足人们对美好生活的需求，发挥消费对题型特点从考查的方式看，主要是结合国家时政中的重大幸鞋可联系经济发展的基础性作用，催生多元化冰雪产业体系，成为成现实生活中的具体问题、分折这些举指采取的依著藏观点，和新的经济增长点，推动产业结构优化升级，为我国经济发寒产生的原因。设问以“分析…的原因、分着…南处生务，一由展注入动力和活力。解析：本题要求运用《经济与社会》的知识，分析北京冬奥性、分折…的依据，分析…的正确性分折…路合复握群众会成功举办的经济意义，结合材料，多角度分析。北京冬性”等形式呈现。从考查的知识看，既可能从经济、政治，文人民为奥会成功举办创造了巨大的经济价值，同时冬奥会赛事化中的“为什么”系列的知识角度切入，又可能结合相关查责。从场馆的再利用，有利于提高资源利用率，促进资源优化配学道理进行考查。从考查的能力看，突出考查学生调动布学置。推动科技创新，降低成本、保护环境，做到了经济效运用相关知识去论证问题的能力，对学生的逻辑分析和推的伟益和生态效益的统一，有利于贯彻新发展理念，推动经济理能力要求较高。社会全面绿色转型。目前我国已建成室内滑冰场馆388國型座，三亿多人参与冰雪运动、冰雪产业总规模超过8000解题策略1.答案亿元，已成为公众关注高、增长潜力大、产业带动强的战首先，认真分析材料与设问，明确知识、主体和指向。马克略性产业，有利于扩大冰雪消费需求，促进消费结构升①注意知识范围，主要是弄清是经济原因、政治原因社会级，发挥消费对经济发展的基础性作用，催生多元化冰雪文化原因，还是哲学原因（理论依据等）自信产业体系，推动产业结构优化升级。②注意行为主体，主要是弄清从国家机构或组织，公理林2.答案：①老字号承载着优秀传统文化，老字号掀起国潮风民、企业等主体中的哪一个或哪几个角度分析原因和依摆、和有助于优秀中华传统文化的继承与发展。②老字号掀起还是没有限定。国潮风，是对优秀传统文化的创造性转化和创新性发展，其次，对于经济、政治、文化原因的分析，注意知识调动的增强了优秀传统文化的生命力。③老字号掀起国潮风有利的全面性。如将重要性、必要性、优越性等结合起来，将地梦于增强我们对优秀传统文化的认同，坚定我们的文化自信。位、作用、意义、影响因素等结合起来，将教材理论体系与时解解析：本题需要调用《哲学与文化》的有关知识，分析材政观点结合起来等。料。近年来，传统老字号纷纷转型拥抱年轻消费者，正掀再次，要注意仔细梳理材料信息，根据材料中的有效信国起复兴中国老字号品牌的国潮风，可联系有助于中华优息来调动相关知识，而不是简单地罗列背诵过的知识体系秀传统文化的继承与发展；品牌价值在“老”，发展出路在“新”，可联系是对优秀传统文化的创造性转化和创新性题型纠错发展，增强了优秀传统文化的生命力；历史基因和文化属原因类主观题并不难，只不过学生往往回答不全重性是老字号的核心优势，可联系有利于增强我们对优秀所以答题时在看清题目要求的基础上组织好答案：答题传统文化的认同，坚定我们的文化自信。定写出理论依据，不能脱离教材；重点回答做某事的意义作3.答案：合同违反法律、行政法规的强制性规定或公序良俗用；结合材料信息，从现实表现中进一步阐明做某事的等情形导致合同全部或部分无效。本案中，砂场无采砂原因许可证，无营业执照，非法采砂行为影响河流行洪通畅安全以及河道生态环境，转让行为本身损害国家和社会公真题导印共利益，即使系双方真实意思表示，也应当认定为无效。答案：①人民群众是社会历史的主体，要求我们坚持群参该判决以事实为根据、以法律为准绳，判决公正义，维观点，相信人民群众自己解放自己，全心全意为人民思想政治参考答案/24务，一切向人民群众负责，虚心向人民群众学。@之所

A41.A.risingC42、A.changeB.good-lookingC.amusingD.long-standingD43、A.customersB.enjoyC.promoteD.writeB44 A.bring aboutB.agentsC.classmatesD.followersA45.A.respondB.、engage withC.-look afterB.pick upD46.A.dreamB.referC.subscribeD.objectDA.clickedB.reputationC.profitD.talentB48.A.kickedB.purchasedC.downloadedD.developedCB.hitB 49.A.threw upC.scratchedD.released50.A.keptB.made upC.blew upD.kept upB51.A.phoneB.practicedC.lovedD.resistedB52.A.sellB.guitarC.cameraD.letterB.postD53.A admittedC.storeD.watchA54.A.frequentlyB.stuckC.submittedD.turnedB.graduallyD.privately55.A.spotC.properlyB.stageC.vacationD.basis56.A.relatedB.vividC.reliableD.detailedA57.A.performingB.learningB58.A.ambiguousC.playingD.shootingB.conciseC.complex59.A.surprisedD.preciseB.ashamedC.blessedD.satisfied60.A.competedB.signedC.reasoned第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）D.exchanged阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nobody expected a shortage of stuffed pandas when China won the rights61 (host)the 2022Winter Olympics.Even in the final days before the Beijing Olympics began,it seemed as though theChinese public might62(bare)even notice the competitions.Streets were decorated with red LunarNew Year lanterns,not the five rings of the Olympics.And actions 63 (help)prevent the spread ofCOVID-19 made 64 hard to organize Olympics viewing parties.Although websites 65(flood)with discussions about the competitions and the athletes,anunexpected buying fever emerged for Olympics memorabilia.66)attracts people most was an8-inch-tall plush stuffed animal version of the Beijing Olympics mascot-Bing Dwen Dwen.This mainversion of stuffed animals67(weigh)seven ounces and sold for $30 at 162 official Olympicsmemorabilia stores nationwide.Long lines formed every morning to buy 68 (limit)stocks().Jiang Chao,a37-year-old Beijing resident,said that the design of Bing Dwen Dwen appealed69adults as well as children.He also saw national pride in the panda's70 (popular).英语试卷第9页（共10页）

36.Laughter Online University found that children laugh 300 to 400 times on an average,whereas adults laugh only17.5 times in a day.(笑在线大学发现，儿童均大笑300到400次，而成年人一天只大笑17.5次)”说明儿童每天大笑的次数比成年人多，以及下文But if youstill don't know why you should laugh,.here are some benefits of laughter for you.(但是如果你仍然不知道为什么你应该笑，下面是一些大笑的好处)”说明大笑是有好处的，空处应说明成年人笑的少，会有坏处，F项“难怪我们成年人会遭受焦虑等心理问题”符合题意。故选F。37.上文“Reduce stress(减少压力)'说明大笑的好处之一是可以减少压力，B项中a powerfulstress killer是关键词，A项笑是一种强大的压力杀手”符合题意。故选B。38.上文“Just laughing together made us come closer.(一起笑让我们的关系更紧密)”说明大笑会有助于保持紧密的关系，D项中friendship是关键词，大笑可以帮助珍惜友谊，D项它也帮助我们忘记问题，珍惜友谊符合题意。故选D。39.Have you ever experienced that when you laugh at a fearful situation,you feel morecourage and confidence?(你有没有经历过在一个可怕的处境中大笑，你会感觉到更多的勇气和信心？)”说明作者在问别人是否经历过这样的情沉，下文应说明介绍作者的个人经历，A项“如果你问我，我曾经经历过”符合题意。故选A。40.But I tried to talk with a friend and laughed for a few seconds just to show myself cool.(但我努力和一个朋友聊天，大笑几秒钟，只是为了展示自己很酷)”说明大笑对作者产生了好的影响，E项“这种简单的笑声对我产生了很大的影响符合题意。故选E。三、完形填空【答案】41.D42.B43.C44.A45.D46.C47.A48.B49.B50.C51.A52.D53.B54.D55.A56.C57.B58.B59.A60.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者失声三年半后在米尔斯坦医生的帮助下恢复嗓音以及失声那段时间自己的反思。41.考查动词短语辨析。句意：2007年，我以财务顾问的身份拜访了一位客户，结果感染了病毒。A.brought in引进B.touched on提及；C.went about四处走动；D.picked up捡起，感染；空前一句说作者变哑了，可知是在拜访客户时感染了病毒，故选D。42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生让我相信我的嗓子很快就会恢复正常。A.reminded提醒；B.convinced使确信；C.condemned责难；D.warned警告。根据空后的me it wouldsoon return to normal.”可知，医生让作者相信嗓子很快就会恢复正常，故选。43.考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的嗓子变得更糟了。A.Therefore因此；B.Moreover此外C.However然而D.Eventually最终。空前一句说医生让作者相信嗓子很快就会恢复正常，再结合空后的'it got worse.”可知，表转折，指作者的嗓子变得更糟了，故选C。44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我试着和我认识的人合作，他们可能对我更有耐心；但用记号笔向潜在投资者解释财务细节是一个很大的挑战。A.patient耐心的；B.annoyed恼怒的；C.strict严格的；D.satisfied满意的。空前一句说这些合作者都是作者认识的人，因此他们可能对作者更有耐心，故选A。

,m仙矩形边框限定区域的答案无效请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出具色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效观点：中国古代城市和近代城市的文化元素不同。(2分)L/LD.Fortunately,there are tools available to help you.E.The percentage continues to decreasenhd.F.Biting your nails isa commo retio streand boredom.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）C.That'swhy itmpstronndhealthy.阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）For anyone wanting to make more sustainable clothing choices,an app called Good On You第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）should be 61 next thing you install on your phone.It is a highly useful tool for making ajudgement about a62(brand)level of commitment to environmental and ethical(合乎道德的)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B.C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选顶。standards,as well as animal welfare.It makes it easy63 (decide)what to buy,without having toDoing the thing youandthyodoeevencoe of hourwekcmkput in hours of one's own research.everything else more pleasant But inme ireumsaneea lead to41yout not haveGood On You 64 (create)in 2015 by a group of Australian sustainable fashionimagined 42campaigners,business owners,and tech developers.It 65 (grow)significantly over the past fiveJohn Wood made a fortune as a marketing exeutive for Microsoft.During a trip to theyears and now provides data on more than 3,000 brands.Himalayas,though,he 43 aschool in a 44 village.The school taught four hundred and fiftyIt works by ranking fashion brands on a scale (from I (avoid)to5 (great),using 66students,but had only twenty 45-and not one of these was a children's book.When Wood(easy)available data that's gathered 67 company websites and credible third-party reports.Itasked the school's headmaster how the school 46 day after day with such 47 of books,thedoes not use information 68 isn't public,even if a company provides it directly to Good OnYouheadmaster asked for his 48.Wood began collecting books and raising money for this 49Buying sustainable clothing is 69 (important)than ever,especially as we learn more aboutand others,doing the work on nights and weekends while dealing with a(n)50 day job.the negative impact of the fashion industry on the planet.But knowing how and where to start withFinally,he 51 Microsoft for his 52 calling-Room to Read,a nonprofit organization70 (buy)more ethically can be extremely difficult.Good On You can simplify that process.with the goal of 53 knowledge in poor countries.Several of his Microsoft colleagues 54第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）he'd lost his mind."It was 55 to many of them,"he said in an interview."When they 56 I第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）was leaving to do things like 57 books on the backs of donkeys,they thought I was 58假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10"Room to Read has been transformational not only for Wood,but for thousands and thousands of处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、副除或修改others.The nonprofit organization has created more than five thousand school 59 in six增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（入），并在其下面写出该加的词countries with plans to extend that 60 to many more countries.删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉41.A.suggestionsB.remarksC.chancesD.transformations修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。42.A.perfectB.necessaryC.possibleD.certain注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：43.A.researched onB.built upC.came uponD.picked out2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分44.A.poorB.desertedC.centralD.popularYesterday,while stand in line at a drugstore,I noticed a little boys who was about the same age45.A.coursesB.booksC.teachersD.classroomsas my brother.He seems to be hesitating between joining in the line behind me or the line next to46.A.showed upB.won outC.got byD.gave upme.He looked worrying and was wondering what line would be faster.I asked him what wasB.supplyC.loveD.lack47.A.depthwrong but he told me his mom was ill and that he came buy some medicine for her.I said I could48.A.aidB.adviceC.commentD.requestbuy the medicine for him,but he refused.I asked him to stand in the front of me,but he refused49.A.companyB.schoolC.tripD.villageagain.Then I insisted and he final accepted.He thanked us and I was also glad that I was able to doD.admirable50.A.inadequateB.demandingC.rewardingsomething for him51.A.changedB.supportedC.visitedD.left第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.A.urgentB.generalC.similarD.true假定你是李华，你校将举办中华诗歌朗诵比赛(Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest)。请给在你C.demonstratingD.testing校做交换生的英国朋友Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：53.A.spreadingB.applyingC.claimedD.remembered1.邀请他参加的原因；54.A.heardB.thoughtC.unimaginableD.undeniableB.undesirable2.比赛的时间、地点及内容55.A.unforgettableC.admittedD.predictedB.recalled注意：1.词数100左右；56.A.discoveredC.sellingD.collecting2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。57.A.deliveringB.readingD.crazy58.A.hopefulB.braveC.unluckyC.librariesD.offices59.A.committeesB.laboratoriesD.limit60.A.beliefB.reachC.example广西国品文化一桂柳金卷·英语第二卷·第七页（共8页）广西国品文化一桂柳金卷·英语第二卷·第八页（共8页）

M:Hello,Mary.I wonder how I can get to your place.W:Can T try it on,please?M:I'm afraid wc haven't got many sizcs in that dress.What sizc arc you?W:Twclve.M:Sorry,we haven't got a twelve.Only ten or sixteen.Is there anything else I can show you?Howabout the pink T-shirt?You can wear it with your jeans or a skirt.W:OK,I'll try it on.Text 7M:Whal do you think of the zoo?W:I like to go to the zo0.I like to give all the animals names,like "Bert the Ciraffe".But I wishthe animals didn't have to be in the zoo.I think it is good when zoos save animals and helpmakc their population grow.M:Ycah,thcy can do somc good things,dcfinitcly.Ah,what is your favouritc animal?W:My favouritc animal,cr,lct mc think.I love cats,Just as a pct.Bcsides,I'd pick the coolcstanimal-the monkeyText 8M:Congralulalions,Belly.W:'Thank you.Whal aboul Peler?M:Oh,he dropped the stick.W:Bad luck!Do you know who won the high jump?M:Joc from our class.W:Your classmatcs did vcry well at the sports mccting.M:But I think students from Class 3 did best among all.W:Yeah,I agree with you.By the way,what sport are you taking part in?M:Swimming.W:Good luck lo you.M:Thank you.Text 9M:Hello,Mary.I wonder how I can get to your place?W:Well,when you gct to Watcrloo Station,takc the underground to Regent's Park,I'll mcct youtherc at the gatc,which stands out so much that you can't miss it.By the way,whcn arc youlcaving?M:I'm rcady now.I'll take the train at 11:34.Ycah,I think it is 11:34.So should I takc theunderground at the station?M:OK.I'll be Lhere soon.W:Oh,by the way,I'll be with Tom,and we're going to play badminton laler al.the club.Wouldyou like to join us?The gym is modern and quite bright and you can also enjoy special service.英语参考%案及听力义稿第3负（共4页）

1oo protective of me.So I was thrilled when I booked myself onto a trip to the Gold Coast with people who0kenaadcopytmeapomonGmi他yhawonderful family and heaps of experiences.Life is precious-you onthat24.What do we know about the writer'childhood?A.She always tripped because she was clumsy.B.The reading glasses given to her worked well.C.She got a severe hearing impairentat the.D.Nobody realized heripryeas25.What docs the underlined wordoin paragraph 3 mean?A.Weakness.B.Favorite.C.Strength.26.Which of folwingsmisright according tothepassag?D.Business.A.I need sight to experience wonderful life better.B.I didn't miss out the beauty of life despite my poor sight.C.My family hardly go on a holiday som excited tothe Gold Coast.D.My grand kids have been used to putting things in place to keep the room tidy.27.What does the writer want to tell us?A.We need to go to travel frequenily.B.We should care ahout the blind people.C.Her families were too protective of her.D.Everyone can see the beauty of life with a positive attitude.CThe Food and Drug Administration.citing an epidemic of diet-related illnesses,released newguidelines Wednesday aimed at reducing the amount of salt that Americans consume at restaurants,schoolcafeterias and food trucks,or when they are eating packaged and prepared foods at home.The recommendations,issued after years of delay,seek to reduce the average daily sodium intake by12%over the next 2 1/2 years by encouraging food manufacturers,restaurants and food service companiesto scale back their use of salt.That goal translates into 3,000 milligrams of salt-slightly more than I teaspoon-compared tothe 3,400 milligrams that Americans typically consume in a day.America's love affair with salty foodshas been linked to alarmingly high rates of high blood pressurc.a leading risk factor for heart attacks,strokes and kidney failure.Much of the excess sodium that Americans consume,about 70%,comes from processed and packagedfood and meals served at restaurants,according to researchers.The guidance will apply to 163 categoriesand pack fd pvidiffeor.sy,yebread.nand babyfood.Nuritipublichearrdthe PDAfor takingtherofytheelp hn the publieheagfovprsureonfodconaniesorotacetheirralianceomsalhasacheaplavorhosier.But many said that vountary meare were unlikely tomve thvery much.Somexperhvecmoryhey tht the ndrngnature makes such measures unlikely at the federal evel.高三英语第4页（共8页）

2022~2023学年度第二学期高二年级3月份月考英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第三册Units1~3。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman suggest the man buy for his father?A.A wallet.B.A tie.C.A pen.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shop.B.In a bank.C.At an airport.3.How much did breakfast use to cost?A.$2.B.$2.50.C.$3.4.Why does the man want to go to Los Angeles?A.To study.B.To go on a trip.C.To find a job.5.What does the man think of doing the survey?A.Easy.B.Unnecessary.C.Time-consuming.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What kind of room does the man want?A.A single room.B.A standard room.C.A double room.7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Husband and wife.C.Receptionist and guest.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What is the woman doing?A.Doing some shopping.B.Recommending a product.C.Checking the weather.9.What does the woman say about the smart speaker?A.It is unpopular.B.It is inconvenient.C.It is not always listening.【高二年级3月份月考·英语第1页（共8页）】232470Z

researchers first examined how polyphenol (a beneficial substance in coffee)reacts with an35.Which of the following is the best title for theex?0amino acid (which make up the protein in milk).They did so by applying artificial inflammaA.Take milk with your coffeetion to immune cells.Then,some cells received varying doses of polyphenols and amino acids,B.Make coffee in a perfeet wayC.Drinking coffee improves heart healthGwhile others only got polyphenols The control group in the experiment didn't receive anything.第三部The team found that immune cells that were exposed to both polyphenols and amino acidsD.Coffee contains as much protein as milk第一节were twice as effective at warding off inflammation than those that just reacted to polyphenols,第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余阅says Andrew Williams,associate professor at the University of Copenhagen's department of佳选项veterinary and animal sciences at the faculty of health and medical sciences and senior author of选项。Sleep twitches ()are normal although sudden muscle conractions you may experience“the study.密As a result,the team determined that coffee beans,which are rich in polyphenols,andas you are falling asleep.36.However,you can reduce their frequency and intensity withmilk,which has protein,have anti-inflammatory properties when consumed together.And thea few simple techniques.their besame goes for other drinks and meals you create with similar ingredients,says Marianne Nissen37Improving your sleep hygiene (can make it easier for you to sleep better more con44Lund,professor at the University of Copenhagen's the department of food science,professorCand study lead."I can imagine that something similar happens in,for example,a dish withsistently,which may reduce sleep twitches.Follow these tips:go to bed and wake up at thepermisvegetables or a smoothie,if you make sure to add some protein like milk or yogurt,"says Nis-same time,even on weekends;make your bedroom as dark and quiet as possible,using black-only waout curtains if needed.His yousen Lund.Reduce your stress32.What can we infer from paragraph 1?Reducing stress could lead to a reduction in sleep twitches.Explore relaxation techniqueswith hoA.Milk is the drink with the most health benefits.that can relieve your stress.38.Fill your bedtime routine with calming activities,like aB.Fewer people prefer to drink coffee in the morning.homeC.Drinking coffee with nothing added may damage health.warm bath or reading a book.there fD.There are health benefits from drinking coffee with milk.Exercise dailyExercise daily to enjoy more restful sleep If you prefer an energeti workout,scheduleAnd sh33.How did the researchers conduct the study?your exercise for earlier in the day to prevent it from disturbing your sleep39.09线A.By analyzing existing data.store wMinimize your caffeine consumptionB.By making comparisons.40,but consuming too much,especially later in the day,can interfere()withOne steC.By identifying individual habit.your ability to sleep soundly.If you're experiencing sleep twitches and having trouble sleepingsity.AD.By collecting questionaires.as a result,caffeine might be the cause.Schedule your last cup of coffee for at least six hours41.Aj月34.What does Nissen Lund intend to express in the last paragraph?42.Abefore bedtime.A.People should avoid drinking coffee.43.ApA.Adopt better sleep habitsB.Coffee beans are rich in polyphenols44.AcB Regular exercise can also help relieve stressC.People should consume more vegetables.45.ArC.Stop using electronics at least one hour before bedD.It's good to add milk to vegetables.全图100所名极最新高考冲刺卷第7页（共12）【23·0·英语（三）一Y门全国100所8胶眼新离考冲刺卷第8页（共2）【2·Cd·英语{三)一门

(上楼A2、A3中值)W:What will yoabout tomorrow?M:I'll talkMarshall Islandswhich isseventh smalleaybctwcenHaaiadAstnlianelish is theirond languagesheallM:Yes.It doest cover much land,but itongconsists of aislands.Thatit a great tourisSDOLW:Wow,youlot about this双语：country.Tha80mabout it.I'll kecan't get up early forel Mbe angry.Text 10W:Good moming.everyone.I'd like to tell00bout myfavorite magazine,AdeeBoxazine feels like a book.It'smmainly aimeat children agedlove to read,butlike to cnjoy It with theirnts or olderbrothers or sisters.Unlikmadeup of ammagazines,the magganplenty ofgbout glovwhich keep childreWhen I was younger,I lovecthe games.And nowI love the activitiesmost.The magazine endsith a fantasticouldomic strip,adding more variety to typicalt be本children's stores.The magazincanlibraries or offline bookstorehIf you're interested in this magazine,youanyorder it on its official website.Thankfeaspeyou.33期A版测试题参考答案me)1-5 CBAB6-10 CABBA16-20 BACACwhme11-15 CCABA21-25 DBDCA26-30 DAACBA3135 BBACD36-40 ACGEDtoAL45 ADBCA46-50 CBBAmily51-55 BCBCAW56-65 (One possible version)an56 for57.an58.shorter59.whoseav60.to stop61.dependingspe62.their63.left64 greatly65.possibility写作(Oncpossible version)tball第一1Dear Eric.aintHow are you doing?Iam writing to inviteto listen to a lecture on significanmeinventions in ancient China.The lecture is scheduled to take placeonheadthe afteroon of April 2 in the City Historased,um.Mr Wu,a fmous history professorwill deliver it.Hewill introduce some sigearlyespeciallyhe stories behind them.Participants will alskeptbe shown vivid photos and videos of theinventions.If it's convenient for you,howcipalabout going to the lecture with me?d theLooking forward to your reply.YoursLi Huaor his第二节wayParagraph 1:Moments laer,a worker ge Li=a tenty-kept"It's your lucky day!"he said to Liz Lizsiblefelt highly excited."Thanks,but where isthe lady?I want to thank her.She hasotherbrightened up my day,"said Liz.The workerpointed to a womawho was just leavingthe store.Susan asked Liz to wait and ran tocatch up with the lady.The lady stopped andSusan expressed her thankfulness sincerelyThen she asked the lady where she'd foundthe moneyParagraph 2:"Well,actually I didn't find the note.Ie aay my twenty-dollar note,"the ladysaid.That shocked Susan."I just wanted toyourcheer up an upset little girl,"she added andrushed away before Susan could get hename and number,or give her the moneyback.When Susa told the truth to Liz,she wasgreatly moved instead of feeling disappointed.Though it was unexpected,the kind-hearted中缝)lady still changed her bad day dayEncouraged by the experience,Liz decided26.comto always remain positive no matter what710018

e diamoneonor limiting the number of visitors each yeaph 22d in Khan'ouThe chemical vapor deposition propordeposition and ot hr But ashemed only byB.OiananderainyA.Bumtmajor source of soot in Antarctica?B.Tourist vehicleD.The grown diamonds are shipped to Surat,India,wherFossil fuels underneath Antarcticaback to New York Cry diamondsay about soot?8.What does the underlined word "offset"in paragraph 2 mean?B.It causes AntarA.Follow up.Balance outC.IncreaseD.Assess.9.Da large volume of sunlight.like a big miror on Earth.A.Help doKhan-do-in-the future?B.Use research regulationsandfor her daily transportationDiferenees e0,3ch、about AntarCtica.10.isils lo Antarctica.B.Principles of direct air capture.D.Why CO,can change into diamonds.The Mid-Autuestival is'an-important-festival-in-ChineOn this night,the moon is at itsWhat can we infer aboutiends and family usually gather togetherA.They are environmentally sustainable.B.They are popular in New York City.C.They are purer than common diamondsngood rice harvest.This was the timemostly available and the weather was pleasant.Nowadays,there are different prebraton)during the festival and there are performancechildren enjoy.One feature of this festival is theSoot (pollution is speeding up climate-driven melting in Antarctica,a new studysuggests,raising questions about how to protect the delicate continent from the increasing number ofhumans who want to visit.red beans lotus"It really makes us question,is our presence really needed?"says Alia Khan,one of the authorMoon cakesof the new study."We have quite a large black carbon footprint in Antarctica,which is enhancingtraditional flavorsaveghgohen lotus seeds,beans or salted egg yolks don't suit yousnow and ice melt."large AsianBlack carbon is the leftover thing from bumning plants or fossil fuels.Soot in Antarctica comepopulation.New flavors come out every year,so check out what'sin store this year!primarily from waste gases of cruise ships,vehicles,airplanes and electrical generators,althoughsome pollution travels on the wind from other parts of the globe.The dark particles (coat whitesnow and absorb heat from the sun the way a black T-shirt does on a warm day.The blanket of dark短文改错bits speeds up melting that was already happening more quickly because of global warming.Whensnow and ice are uncovered,they reflect an enormous amount of sunlight before it can turn into heateducational.I had experienced lots of succesand failures in me realize"These are the mirrors on our planet,"says Sonia Nagorski,a scientist at the University ofAlaska Southeast."When those mirrors are covered in a film of dark bits,they are less reflective.failure is a normal part of life that leadThat means more heat is trapped on Earth,speeding up melting and contributing to global warming.go to see how is going on in the poch things grow makes me feel at peace.He also reminds meAs a scientist who personally visits Antarctica every year,Khan says she is troubled by her ownresearch results.On the one hand,she goes to Antarctica to collect crucial data about how quicklythat lifethe snow and ice there are disappearing."But then when we come to conclusions like this it reallydoes make us think twice about how frequently we need to visit the continent,"she says,"and whatare tending to my plants,killing two birds with one stonekind of regulations should be placed on tourism as well."That could mean requiring that cruise ships

They were not wearing business clothes,but the man was carrying a suitcase.Every fewseconds,the woman looked around.I wondered if someone was following them.Perhaps theywere running away and you know this reminded me of a story in the newspaper that day:abank clerk stole one million pounds a week before and disappeared with his wife.There was apicture of them in the paper.The couple really looked like the thieves.Maybe I should stopthem.Just then,I saw them say goodbye to each other,and the woman walked away.Well,sometimes I make mistakes like that.But I find things like that are very useful for my writing.停顿00'02”重复停顿00'20”哔第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿02'00”哔一听力部分到此结束。试题答案听力：1~5 BBCAC 6~10 CCABB 11~15 ABABB 16~20 CCAAC阅读：21~23 CBDA篇：本文是应用文，主要介绍了PRESTO卡在各个方面可以享受的折扣。21.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知，本篇文章选自网站。22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知，人们可以欣赏成千上万个艺术作品。23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，Royal Botanical Gardens的折扣力度最小。24~27 BCAAB篇：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Edward和他的团队保护海洋生物的故事。24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，Edward在2007年辞掉了以前的工作。他决定不再花更多的时间记录死亡，而是努力保护海洋生物。25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，Palau是海洋可持续性发展的一个典范。26.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第三段第一句（段落主题句）可知，该段主要介绍了Edward的海洋保护项目。27.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，Edward认为大量鱼群肯定会在太洋有史以来最清澈的水域中游动，故他对海洋保护的未来是持乐观态度的。28~31 ACDBC篇：本文是说明文。在三月，很多英国人会戴着水仙花，以此来表示他们支持一个慈善机构。【高二英语·参考答案第6页（共11页）】·23-391B·

2023届高三桂柳鸿图信息冲刺金卷(6)英语参考答案第一部分1-5 CBBCB 6--10 CBCBA 11-15 CAABA 16-20CCAAB听力录音稿Text 1W:Where are you rushing off to?M:I've got to attend a meeting at 9:30.W:You've got enough time.Why the hurry?M:The meeting hall is on the other side of the city,and the traffic is heavy at this time of day.Text 2W:Kris,did you hear that Gemma Hudson is leaving?M:Really?Where did you hear that?W:She told me.She's leaving next month.M:I have to say I'm not surprised.I didn't think she was very happy working here.Text 3W:Are you going to leave?It's already 7:30.The train is coming in one hour.M:No,I am going to wait for another 20 minutes.I think Jennie will come and see me off.Text 4M:Are you free this afternoon,Mary?If you have spare time.will you join us in playingvolleyball?Lily has got a bad cold so she couldn't play.W:I'd like to.Anyway my basketball lesson was cancelled.and as long as I can go swimming at7 p.m.That's OK.Text 5W:What are you wearing?You seemed to be half asleep wheh you dressed yourself.The shirtdoesn't match the jacket well.M:Ha-ha,I know,but they're the only clean clothes I have.I'll change when my other clothescome out of the washing machine.Text 6W:Good morning,sir.What can I do for you?M:Hi,madam.I want to rent a car.How much does it cost to rent an economy car?A friend ofmine from Canada will come to visit me on his way to France.W:20 a day or $30 a week.M:Ah,look!How beautiful that red car is!Is it an economy car?W:Yeah,it was made in Germany.It is very comfortable。M:Ok.Could I take it for next week?W:Certainly.Do you have your driver's license?You have to fill in this form.M:()f course.Here you are.Text 7-1-

28C细节速西.根路度中的apa加llderedbinuprinted rrhitrhrbyW一一Churchill went ou of prn“可知：不的书是绿敏丘吉尔的书绝版的原因之拉法心29.D推理判断题.根据第三段中的But the war did nomebook名from doing well.A2byddof,form,.”可知，作者提到Mein Kampf是为了证明战争并不能阻止一些书成为畅销书籍。故选D.30.C推理判断意。根据第四段及第五段内容可知，畅销书暗如上KR山g的新小近是个有1024页的“庞然大物”，但其他的非畅销书籍必须从里到外（纸张，排版印刷等）做出改变。故选C。3.引D推理判断题。根据最后一段Pick pbkbopdf的aome:publisher oayfind yourucmid,bethekofise可推知印嗣的质量可以揭示书籍出版的时间。故选D。始，单记【语篇导读主题语境：人与自然。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了电动汽车皆代燃油汽车并非是减少尾气排放、缓解空气污染的最佳选择，并且实施的过程存在诸多困难。32.A词文猜测题，根据上文“Wearearef thedamgngpoioth'bydrivnetiveic,”以及下文“reatinghamfulgesuchtgx”可知此处应该是世界上许多城市都有交通堵塞问题。be struck in陷人（问题中）。故选A。33.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thedoobrbng山eia ong和T积秀way off.Currently,battery life is an issue-a fully charged battery won't take you as far as afull tank of petrol..There are also limited numbers of charging points to plug an EV into.”可知，蕾T一个充满电的电池的续航能力远不及一箱汽油提供的续航能力。故选D。落A34.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But some countries offer inspirations,such as cutting pricesby reducing import taxes,and not charging for road tax and parking.Some also provide exclusivelanes for electric cars to be driven on,overtaking traditional cars which might stick in jams."知，耍消公路税和停车费是措施之一。故选A。学，兰京际最琳，8葡35.B推理判断题。根据最后一段第-句“But Colin Herron warns that‘electric motoring'doesn'tmean a zero-carbon future.”,以及最后-句“Maybe it's time to think about making fewerjourneys or use public transport,.”可知科林·赫伦警示电动机动车并不意味着零排放，或许少出行或者使用公共交通才是更好的办法。故选B。第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）夏，营夏篱静山然整，益兴随大自来留【语篇导读】主题语境：人与社会。本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比介绍汽车手动控制与触屏控制系统的优点和缺点，提出了使用触屏控制系统汽车的建议。36.C段中题。根据上文“For some reasons,many car makers have been shifted from physicalcontrols to touch screens..(因为某些原因，许多汽车制造商已经选择触屏控制系统)”以及下文"Instead of lots of physical buttons,you have a single touch screen.You can use it to movebetween the different controls..(你只有一个触摸屏幕代替许多的手动按钮。你可以用它操控不同的操纵装置。)”可知C项“新型车通常是全触屏控制的。”符合文义，承上启下。故选C。37.B段中题。根据上文“The touch screen is a single system for many controls in your car..Sosimple?Actually,not simple at all”可知下文应介绍全触屏操控汽车在操作上的缺点，B项“触屏远比按钮复杂得多”符合文义，承上启下。故选B。

第41期B版测试题参考答案1-5 CBABC6-10 ACACB11-15 ACCBA16-20 AABBC21-25 DABDC26-30 ABDAB31-35 CBDCA36-40 BGDAF41-45 ADCDB46-50 CADCB51-55 ABBDC56-65(One possible version)56.being spotted57.approaches58.adopted059.as60.wheref61.generally62.possibility.63.challenging64.the65.have been listed写作(One possible version)第一节A Craze for Reciting Yue Fei'sThe River All RedThe movie Full Rive Red,a historical sus-pense comedy film;was a nit during theSpring Festival and hasifired lots of youngpeople's enthusiasm for reciting Yue Fei'sfamous poem The River All Red.The popularity of this movie and thecraze for reciting the poem have importantcultural and educational value.Young peoplecan learn about our country's history andculture,develop a sense of national identityand patriotism,and improve their languageskills through reciting the poem.This is a positive sign that young peopleare becoming more and:more interested inour country's history and culture,which willmotivate young people to become responsiblecitizens and make positive contributions tosociety.第二节Paragraph 1:Feeling hopeless,Lily left the kitchenand sat at the dinner table.Meanwhile,unexpectedly,many of her friends went intothe kitchen as there was a delicious smellof the freshly-baked cookies coming fromthe kitchen.Then,they began to taste thedelicious cookies at Michael's invitation,while Lily was staring at her gifts,feelingsad that her children showed no interest inthem."Lily,your father-in-law is such a goodbaker.Why didn't you tell us about him?"one of her friends asked.Then,more guestspraised Michael's cookies.Paragraph 2:Later,Michael went out of the kitchenand sat on a chair beside Lily.He politelyasked Lily to join them."You know your kidshave nothing against you.They didn't openyour gifts because they wanted your atten-tion.All children are like that,"Michaelexplained.In this case,Lily realized thatchildren don't care too much abouthowmuch money their parents make or whattheir parents buy them.All they want istheir parents'time andio.entually,Lily joined her father-in-law andin baking cookies.Later thatchildrennight,herfriends said that was hirbest Christmasparty ever.

贫穷的国家变成了世界第二大经济体。分析句意可知，形容词poor“贫穷的”需应该使用名词形式poverty“贫穷”作介词宾语，且为不可数名词，故填poverty。38.who考查定语从句。句意：该剧导演李路因2017年的《人民的名义》反腐系列剧而闻名，他说：“过去50年来，中国见证了巨大变化，是时候创作这样一部剧来缅怀过去了。”分析句意可知，此空需要填写关系代词who引导非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词The show's director Li Lu“该剧导演李路”，并在从句中作主语。故填who。39.has witnessed考查动词时态。句意：该剧导演李路因2017年的《人民的名义》反腐系列剧而闻名，他说：“过去50年来，中国见证了巨大变化，是时候创作这样一部剧来缅怀过去了。”分析句意可知，谓语动词witness“见证”需要使用现在完成时，因为本句包含了时间状语over the past five decades'“过去50年”，且主语China“中国”为单数概念，故填has wit-nessed。

完全完成了试题规定的任务。一虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。第四档应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。(10-12分)一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。基本完成了试题规定的任务。一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。第三档应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。(7-9分)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作的目的。未适当完成试题规定的任务。一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。第二档语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。(4-6分)-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。未完成试题规定的任务。明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未能理解试题要求。第一档一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。(1-3分)一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。三、该题具体要求(一)演讲稿格式（开头+结尾）2分(二)内容要求1.科技在生活中的运用6分2.你的感受4分(三)连接与连贯2分(四)书写、卷面清晰度1分One possible version:Dear teachers and fellow students,Good afternoon!I really feel honored to be here to sharemy opinions on Technology and Life.Over the last few decades,technologies have been constantly springing up,and have broughtcountless convenience to people's life.Facial recognition,as a widely used technology in our life,makes it easy for us to get intostations,the airport and other places.Additionally,the high-speed railway shortens the travellingtime between two cities,enabling us to visit more places conveniently.What impressed us most ismobile payment which allows us to pay for everything wherever there is a QR code.

全国o所名校高者模拟金典卷Q.如图所示，在MN两点固定带电荷量分别为+Q和-q(Q>)的点电荷，以MN连线的中点为圆心的圆周上有A、B、C、D四点。下列判断正确的是A.A点的电场强度大于B点的电场强度B.C点的电场强度方向与D点的电场强度方向相同C.A、C两点间的电势差等于A、D两点间的电势差MBD.试探电荷一g在A点的电势能大于在B点的电势能答素AC本题专查静电场。由于Q9,A点处电场线比B点处电杨线音袋，敌A底肉电场强度大于B点的电场强度，A页正疏；电场线人M点出发到N点终上，且关于M对餐，改CD背点电场曼的绕密程度相同，但方向不同，B项暗误，C点的电势等于D点的电券测AC丙点得的电势差等于AD两点间的电势差，C孩正确：食点的电势高于B点的电势，试探电荷一q在A点的电势能小于在B点的电势能，D项错误。10,【拔高题如图所示，半径为Q的圆形区域内有方向垂直纸面、磁感应强度大小为EB的匀强磁场（图中未画出），EFMN为两水放置的行金属板，板长和板间距均为2a。一质量为m、电荷量为q的带电粒子以一定的初速度从A点沿半径AO方向水射入磁场。第一次金属板接电源，两金属板间的电场强度大小为120°E,则粒子沿行于金属板的方向运动并射出圆形区域；第一次金属板不接电源，N则粒子离开磁场时速度的方向偏转了120°，不计粒子的重力，下列说法正确的是A.粒子带正电B.粒子两次通过磁场区域所用的时间相等C粒子的初速度大小可表示为“炉州总爽界填原音装千年眼京到D.两金属板间的电压可表示为2√3gB3m答案CD爵题骑疆本题考查带电粒子在电场、磁场中的运动。由于磁场方向不确定，放带电粒子的电性不确定，A项错误。当企屑板接电潭时，丙金属板间存在匀服电场，则发一B,解将带电点子的柯速度一旨C项正确。当金风板接电深时，由题意可知，带电拉包速穿过行金属板，粒子通过磁场区城所用的时回4一2:当金属板不装电时，数子在多中食有连圆运动，设关这子后考民音无有笑来青出动”长解有友二乌。，对教于在藏场中英动的时同-需×号，济以：B项霜误。吉Bm紧可，两金漏板同的电医心3二EX2=aBm-2D项正角悦扇量游中米前出试西肩家氢心三、实验探究题：本题2小题，共5分。将符合惑意的内智爽写在超日中的横线上，或按题目复求作答。11.(6分)在“用油膜法估测分子的大小”实验中，已知配制的油酸溶液中，纯油酸写溶液体积之比为1：5000，若25滴溶液的体积为1mL,则1滴溶液中油酸的体积V袖酸=cm3。取1滴这样的溶液滴到水面上，形成稳定的油膜后测得的结果如下表所示，请根据所给数据填写出空白处的数值，并与公认的油酸分子直径d,=1.12×100m做比较，判断此实验是否符合数量级的要求：（选填“是”或“否”）。数包当场【24新高考·JD,物理一GX】46止油分素为学年

(Text 6) W:Excuse me,sir.I have to go downtown.Does the No.16 bus go directly to the City Hall? M:Yes,it does,but it only comes by every 30 minutes,or so. You'd better take the underground. W:OK,thanks.Actually,I'm here to attend a conference.I need to be downtown by 3 o'clock.So I think I'll take your advice.Where is the nearest underground station? M:Walk straight down this street for a block,and you'll see an underground station between the Grand Hotel and the Book Plaza. (Text 7) W:So,how did you do on your English final,Raymond?

【答案】 One possible version: When he started to speak to me,I thought that I had made a breakthrough.It would turn the corner for him and eventually allow him to leave the hospital for good.However,I was naive to think this way for his normal discussion lasted just about thir- ty seconds,which occurred as a miracle to me beyond my wildest imagination but anyway I am always hoping for the best for those I looked after. Each of us has much to learn in life.A lot of life events are beyond our normal understanding.But in the case of the gentle- man above,I think that we should never be too generous to show our kindness to others.To my great delight,I was there to wit-

ain.I am excited,hoped to make a good use of this opportunity. Firstly,I will talk to native speaker as much as I can improve my English.Secondly,there are many attractions that interested me a lot,among which is Big Ben.Beside,football,that is popular in England,is my favorite sport.I have been dreaming of watc- hing a live football match there but now the dream will come true.My friend Alice lives in London.I will probably meet her. What I do,I am sure I will have a good time.

Mars might be a little too far away for remote construction, though,even if a 3D printer could be sent there.

was just an introduction to French impressionist paintings. W:I see.I can read it then before the next class. M:Er,Julia,I'm calling as I wonder if you are free on Saturday evening.My friend Max is having a party and I'd like to know if you want to go. W:That would be really nice.I'll be free then.What time shall we go? M:How about meeting in the student union bar at 7:00 pm? W:That'll be fine.But shouldn't we buy a present for Max? M:Well,we can stop at the gift shop on the way. W:Fine,I'll see you then. (Text 9) W:Hi,Jim.I heard that you just moved to a new place.

第二节书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你们班就“中学生是否应该独自旅游”进行讨 论。请根据下表内容给你校英文校报的编辑写一封电子邮件，反 映你们的讨论情况。 1.开阔视野 支持 53% 2.减轻压力 3.锻炼能力 1.浪费钱 反对 47% 2.不安全 3.耽误学 你的看法 ●。·●。 注意： 1.词数100左右；

【答案与解析】 4.D细节题。根据第1段最后一句可知，因为有一个女人定期喂 这只狗食物和水，所以它看起来还算健康。 5.B词义推测题。根据画线部分的上下文可知，记者把狗的故事 发到了社交媒体上，帖子得以快速传播，狗的照片也被转发了数 百次。 6.C推断题。根据第3段最后一句可知，当Nang Noi Sittisarn 得知狗在当初的十字路口等了她四年后，她的心都融化了，即 “深受感动”。 7.C推断题。狗在同一个地点等了前主人四年，说明了狗的忠 诚；重新见到前主人后却不愿离开照顾自己多年的新主人，说明 狗知道感恩。