2022一2023学年度高三复单元检测卷（二十九）语文·语言文字运用一图文转换1.阅读下面这幅漫画，根据要求完成题目。(6分)(1)描述画面主要内容，要求内容完整，表述准确，语言连贯，不超过100个字。(3分)(2)用一句话概括这幅漫画的寓意。(3分)【答案】()漫画主体是时钟形状的表盘，中间是一位戴眼镜、背书包、哭丧着脸的小男孩，下面两侧是面带微笑的父母，正在拉警戒线；时针和分针分别指向小提琴、书本等。警戒线外左下角有一个足球。(2)批评家长给孩子过多的压力，剥夺了孩子快乐自在的童年时光。2.看图，回答问题。(6分)星期六，爸爸开车和小明一起从家外出，小明要去学校参加课外活动，爸爸要去莱市场买莱。家开车4分钟活动40分钟买菜40分钟学校步中心广易开车5分钟开车3分钟菜市场上面是他们行走的路线和所用时间，他们办完这些事回到家，至少需要多少分钟？请说明其具体行动安排和路线。要求语言简练，条理清晰，符合逻辑。【答案】①至少需要64分钟。②爸爸先开车4分钟和小明一起从家到中心广场，再让小明步行13分钟到学校，参加40分钟的活动。同时爸爸从中心广场开车5分钟去菜市场，买菜花费40分钟。买完菜后爸爸从莱市场开车到学校接正好活动完毕的小明。最后爸爸开车带小明从学校经中心广场回家。3.下面是某校举办校园歌手大赛的流程图，请把这幅图转写成一段文字介绍，要求内容完整，表述准确，语言连贯，不超过90个字。(6分)总冠军(高一(1)高一年级高二年级高三年级高三(3)高-一(2)高三(2)高一(3)高三(1)高二(1)高二(3)（高二(2)【答案】校园歌手大赛分为三个阶段：第一阶段由各班级海选，选出参加年级决赛的选手；各年级决赛选出参加校园总决赛的选手；最后举行校园歌手总决赛，决出校园歌手大赛的总冠军。·112·

D增强企业创新动能，推动业收型开级②提高企业经济效益，增加企业生产性消费需求《学，③推进科技体制机制创新，加快培育创新主体④鼓励企业加大创新投入，支持我国基础研究发展A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④16.2022年9月21日，最高法、最高检、公安部、国家安全部联合发布《关于取保候审若干问题的规定》。《规定》共六章四十条，对取保候审的一般规定、决定、执行、变更、解除、责任等方面作出了规定。其中，重点对以下内容进行了修改：一※进一步明确了取保候审的适用范围新规最关键的变化是将“采取取保候审足以防止发生社会危险性”，从“可以”对犯罪嫌疑人适用取保候审，变成了“应当”适用取保候审。※进一步强化对被取保候审人的执行监管。※解决取保候审执行中遇到的具体问题：该修改①旨在保障法律监督机关依法独立行使审判权②折射出中国在尊重和保障人权方面的巨大进步③说明我国进一步推动司法公开，彰显司法温度④充分体现我国全面推进依法治国，采取宽严相济司法政策A.①②B.①③C②④D.③④17.近年来，某市探索推行自然村重大事务决策党组织鉴头提必，户主（代）会决议、理事会组织实施、监事会监督落实的“一组三会”村民自流新机制)通过建立“党引民治”治理模式，真正让群众成为基层治理“主角”，激发乡村振兴的勃勒生机。（该市的做法①能最大程度调动村民自我管理、自我服务的积极性和主动性②不断提升党建引领乡村治理水，发挥基层党组织的作用③旨在降低乡村治理成本，有效夯实党在农村的执政基础④实现了加强党的全面领导与推进乡村治理行政化相统A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④18.利用“中国天眼”，由中国科学院国家天文台研究员徐聪领导的国际团队发现了一个尺度约为200万光年的距夫原子气体结构，位于著致密尾系群“斯蒂芬五重星系”比银河系大29倍是迄今为止在宇宙中探测到的最大的原子气体结构国际学术期刊K自然》杂志发表。该成果。2022年10月19日，该成果在①佐证了世界的真正统一性在于它的物质性②佐证了思维与存在有无同一性的问题是哲学基本问题③说明认识工具可以延伸人类认识器官，促进认识发展④说明意识活动具有主动创造性，搭建了人类认识与太空之间的桥梁A.①②B.①③19.漫画《不懂放弃，怎攀高峰》给我们的哲学启示是C.②④D.③④①矛盾就是对立统一，双方在一定条件下相互转化A②矛盾具有特殊性，要具体问题具体分析③发展具有普遍性，要用发展的眼光看问题④发展的总趋势是前进性与曲折性的统一，要对未来充满信心A.①②C.②④B.①③D.③④【“皖八”高三第二次大联考·文综第4页（共12页）】HD

102红勾·高考一轮复金卷地理能力提开练3.表中①至④依次是10.据图分析，关于湿地面积和人类活动强度的描答案：198页美国A.农田湿地森林草原述，不正确的是(2022·天津和区二模)生态系统服务是指人中国B.森林农田湿地草原天然气、煤A.低强度区湿地面积不断减少但总量较多类直接或间接从生态系统及其生态过程中获取的产：钻、钾盐C.森林草原农田湿地B.高强度区湿地面积总量较少但不断增加品或者服务，包括供给（食品和原材料）、调节（水文D.草原湿地，森林农田C.强度越高地区，湿地面积变化越不稳定调节、气候调节和气体调节)、支持（土壤形成、废物4.湿地开发利用中，生态服务价值下降最明显的是D.人工湿地显著增加，自然湿地显著减少处理和生物多样性)和文化（娱乐、文化和旅游）。土器朵等政、11.(2022·湖南卷)阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。地利用变化改变了生态系统的结构和功能，并影响欧盟华北地区某河流水体溶解氨浓度较高，主要A.休闲垂钓B.滩涂观光到生态系统服务。下表为2000一2015年某河流域不源于农业生产中氨肥的过量施用。某规划设计同土地类型面积变化及生态服务价值变化数据表。C.移植红树林D.水稻田养蟹7.稀士、石墨、萤石资源被中、美、欧盟均列为战略性院在该河下游建设人工强化湿地，通过系站将河据此完成1~2题(2022·浙江台州二模)下图为经济上有开采价矿产资源的共同因素是水引入湿地，净化后流入水库。下图示意人工强值的铜矿品位变化趋势图。读图，完成5~6题。A.资源储量B.空间分布项目耕地林地草地水体城镇D.对外依存度化湿地各种水生植物、拦水坝等的布局C.应用功能面积-57425-14715140-7483793988.对重晶石、砷等资源，我国在开发、贸易的过程中荷花变化(hm)应生态服务价值变化-15.70-40.120.18-48.662.27A.立足国内市场，禁止原矿出口(108元-1)银矿品位一B.建立战略储备，应对贸易风险1880190019201940196019802000年份国香潘注：负号表示减少C.采富弃贫，重点开发高品位矿5.经济上有开采价值铜矿的品位不断下降，主要原D.政策扶持，进行原材料深加工1.城镇用地中对气候调节起正面影响的是(1)该湿地进水口溶解氮浓度非汛期显著高于汛因是A.住宅用地B.交通用地(2022·山东聊城二模)滨海湿地是受人类活动期，说明其原因。A.资源的枯竭B.需求量减少C.工业用地D.绿化用地影响最显著的地区之一，湿地面积的变化与不同的(2)据图指出该湿地净化溶解氮所采取的具体C.科技的发展D.替代品出现2.为增加该流域生态服务价值，最应该保护和恢复人类活动强度密切相关，山东渤海滨海地区的人工措施。6.低品位铜矿的开采利用带来的主要影响可能是湿地主要包括水库、池塘、盐田和养殖池等。下图示A.草地B.水体意山东渤海滨海地区1990一2019年不同时间湿地面A.铜产品的品质不断下降C.林地D.耕地积演变与人类活动强度的关系。据此完成9一B.铜生产的生态成本更高(2022·浙江1月选考)下表为我国某研究机构10题。发布的农田、湿地、森林、草原四种生态系统的单位C.铜产品循环利用量降低35003000◇-1990年-0-2000年2010年-×2019年面积生态服务价值，数值越大表示生态服务价值越D.铜替代品的生产率提高自25002000高。读表，完成3~4题。(2022·山东济南三模)调查发现，我国的稀土1500石墨、萤石、重晶石、锑、钒、钼、锗、镓、铯、碲、砷等121000生态系统500生态服务功能0①②③④①种矿产资源，无论是在储量还是在产量上，都具有全低强度区较低强度区中强度区较高强度区高强度区调节气候2.70.90.917.1球优势地位，其中多种资源被我国列入战略性矿产：9.导致该区域较高和高强度区湿地面积变化的是涵养水源0.80.615.5目录。但在与美国、欧盟的战略性矿产资源对比时净化水中污染物1.31.31.618.2发现（下图），像重晶石、砷等部分资源并未列入我国A.池塘B.滩涂保护生物多样性1.10.72.5战略性矿产目录。据此完成7一8题。C.耕地D.盐田

符合主题，2分；合理运用《中国特色社会主义》知识，2分；字数符合要求，1分；行文流畅，1分。18.[答案]①把市场调节和国家的宏观调控结合起来。(2分)②加强耕地保护。(2分)③坚持创新发展，生产高品质种子。(2分)④完善农业经营体制机制（社会化服务体系）调动农民生产积极性。(2分)其他诸如“金融服务实体”、“乡村振兴”、“中央与地方”可酌情赋分。(2分)政治试题参考答案第2页（共3页）19.[答案](1)①坚持依法治国方略，贯彻落实长江保护法和水污染防治法。(2分)②行使最高人民检察院的检察权，坚持公正司法，努力让人民群众在每一个司法案件中感受到公正义。(2分)③对人民负责提高国家治理能力，全面推进国家各方面工作法治化。(1分)(2)①联系具有普遍性。最高人民检察院组织人员赴长江沿线六省（市）开展实地调研和重点案件督办工作，有利于加强司法部门与长江沿线各地乃的联系，加强对环境的法治保护，推动长江沿线生态文明建设。(3分)②实践决定认识。最高人民检察院组织人员赴长江沿线六省（市）开展实地调研和重点案件督办工作是社会实践活动，能够帮助人们提高环境保护意识，促进全社会的生态文明建设。3分)③矛盾具有普遍性。生态文明建设是一个系统工程，需要全社会的关注，也需要司法机关从法治方面开始行之有效的工作。(2分)注：其他答案，言之有理，可以酌情给分。

C202023年安徽中考“合肥十校”学业水模拟（一）】历史（开卷）·试题卷注意事项：1.历史试卷满分70分，历史、道德与法治的考试时间共120分钟。2.本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分，“试题卷”共4页，“答题卷”共2页。请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。3.答题过程中可以参考教科书和其他资料。请独立思考，诚信答题。4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1.秦朝“丞相举民事，太尉掌军事，御史则纠察此治民。”据此可知，秦朝…【A.中央机构分工明确B.地方统治得到加强C.形成了森严的等级D.君主权力受到制约2.汉朝通过这一举措达到了“藩国始分，而子弟毕侯”的效果。这一举措是…【】A.统一铸造货币B.实行刺史制度C.颁布“推恩令”D.罢黜百家3.《宋史》记载：“蜀用铁钱，民苦转贸重”，故“设法书纸代钱，以便市易”。推动这一变化的主要原因是A.民族交融加强B.商品经济发展C.造纸技术发达D.对外交往频繁4.2002年，西方人编写的一本名为《1421年：中国发现世界》的图书，在世界上引起了强烈的反响。这本书记述的主要内容应是…[A.新疆的收复B.威继光抗倭C.台湾的收复D.郑和的远航5.由表1可知…表11838一1852年英国制造品输华值时间1838—1842年1843-1847年1848一1852年年均数882495镑2090406傍1664416纺A.《南京条约》刺激了英国的商品输出B.英国商品完全占领中国的市场C.中国完全沦为半殖民地半封建社会D.英国对华商品输出持续增长6.“在当时世界上还到处是皇帝、沙皇、苏丹和国王的时候，古老的中华帝国在短短几周之内成为欧亚大陆上继法国之后的第二个共和国。”史学家们这样赞扬辛亥革命是因为…【】A.中国对外影响不断扩大B.中华民国临时政府建立C.中国社会性质得到改变D.民族资本主义萌芽产生7.1919年陈独秀在《两个和会都无用》一文中，号召人民站起来，不要迷信政治家和外交家，要自己解决问题。巴黎和会上中国要解决的“问题”是…【】A.推翻清朝统治B.消灭北洋军阀C.争取战争胜利D.夺回山东主权8.《人民日报》曾发表文章歌项到：“中国人民从此有了屹立于世界和民主阵营的祖国，有了真正能保护自己，代表自己的政府。”该文章评论的是…【A.中共一大召开B.新中国的成立C.抗美援朝胜利D.土地改革完成历史第1页共4页

（上接1、4版中缝)所以当华被：调时，a-创取得最小值此时a·(a-b)=9r-3×90,所以a与a-b垂直.18.解：(1)因为a=2b=2,所以a=2,b1=1.又因为a在b方向上的投影为laleos0=-1,所以a·b=lalblcos0=-1,所议以as=合治=分故0=2要。(2)(a-2h小·b=a·b2h=-1-2=-3:(3)因为Aa￥b与a-3动垂直，所以(Aa+b)·(a-3b)=a2-3a·b+b·a-3b2=4λ+3A-1-3=7A-4=0,故A=上期《随堂演练》参考答案6.1面向量的概念1.D2.Ds3.D4.ABD 5..BC6.07.18.略6.2.1向量的加法运算1.ABD 2.B3.(1)0:(21B丽6.2.2向量的减法运算1.B2.A,S3.B4.0元5.(1)D丽=d+e+a.(2)D丽=-b-c.(3)EC=ah+e.(4)E0=--d.6.2.3向量的数乘运算1.02.G3.ABD4是5}6.(1)证明略(2)k=126.2.4向量的数量积1.G2.Bs3.G4.AD5.-b6,37.(1)2n-m与m垂直，证明略。②要

(2)设{nan}的前n项和为Sm,则s.=1×1+2×(-号)广+3×(-)°++n-）,①38=1×()+2x()》+3×()）广+…(m-10(2）)厂+(）广@…7分①-②得s。=1+(-2）)'+2++(-号）-n(-2)月时年1-(2)月8专。2(）10分18.【解析】在△ABD中，AB=AD,则∠ADB=B,由∠CAD+∠BAD=a十(x-2B)=受，得2B=a+受，所以cos2B=cos(a+）即cos2B=-sina…3分(1)由sina=号得2os2B-1=-号，解得c0sB=号3,又B为锐角，所以cosB=。。。。。。36分(2)在△ACD中，由正弦定理得，ACDCsin∠ADC sin∠CADi即.3W3LsinB)sin所以sinB=3 sin a………8分又cos2B=-sina,则sinB=-√3cos2B=-√3(1一2sin2B),即5nBnB5=0,解得nB=号或-停3义0

新题型专练(5)七选五：1-5 ABEDC语法填空：1.to2.researchers3.where4.raising5.were used6.and7.more appealing8.to determineew9.poisonous10.previouslyer读后续写：theOne possible versionopThe last thing Jeremy pulled out of the washer was aallbright red sock.When he picked it up,he noticed that themysock turned his hand red."The sock must have turned all ofmy white clothes pink,"Jeremy thought.Jeremy didn'tamywant to bother Mom while she was sick,so he started thewndryer and went back to his cartoons.He didn't mind havingrdspink shirts,and no one would see his underwear.When theourdryer was done,he folded his clothes and put them away ingetdrawers.snheThe next day,Jeremy wore one of his new pink shirts toprebreakfast.Mom looked energetic again and was makingeggs and bacon."Where did you get that shirt?"she askedstewith great interest..“It looks nice.”Jeremy smiled.“I madeputit yesterday when I did the laundry.As a matter of fact,itheawas an accident,but I like it..”“I like it too,”said Mom.Anddetethen they both sat down and started to enjoy their breakfast.coll新颐利老练（人）

力：CABCCBCBOACABDBBCBACWIspend bouthemmount of timeeerdid before.Hnef doingit between work and dinner,I get up mandexercthenyogbecause irelaxes my body and mind.I've never really enjoyed team sports or athletics.M:You're still a busy person.Do you have any time-saving advice?W,Many peopl think checkingemirnthebusdiofthings todo anvtime.But the thing that workeloofowhich are similar,so you don't have to think about what to put on in the morning!M,na forest in Minefirend quickly apreadAt the MinesoFire CenterMa-Text 10ryLocke takes the call and then the other fire rngero inoation The helicopter crewsendsinformation abou the fire back to the Fire Center.And thenttheoftheofthe CL2-15 totake off.The CL2-15is ordinry plane.Itsf-fghting Theplhave to be very experienced.They are going to pick up water from this lake.It beadan-gerous job.The CL2-15 is flying at 140 kilometers per hour now.The pilot must be verycareful.If he mkes a mistake,the plane will erash.t'time to open the water tankon theplane.The plane picks up water from the lake.This is the most dangerous time for the crew.But the pilot does his job and picksupmore han00literf ater.Thentmtoputout the fire.The pilo:has to fly low over the trees to hit the fire.He also needs to wet theground in front of the fire so it can't spread.The water drops on the fire.It's a good hit!Butthe fire is a big one-the fire rangers have to go back to the lake.In just two minutes,theplane is ready again.The crew has to drop water 20 times to put out the fire.At last,it'stime for the fire rangers to go home...until the next time.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一书阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21~25 BDCBC26~30 ABBDB31~35 BCDADA【导语这是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告，主要介绍了费舍尔电锅炉这个产品。2l.B细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Fischer Electric Boilers run only on electricity,meaning ifyou are supplied with renewable energy you can heat your home without worrying about anyharmful gases or pollutants..(费舍尔电锅炉只靠电力运行，这意味着如果你使用可再生能源，你可以为你的家供暖，而不用担心任何有害气体或污染物。)”可知，费舍尔电锅炉是环保的主要原因是它只靠电力运行。故选B。22.D细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Program your Fischer EB boiler to make sure you are get~ting the right temperature when you need it.(给你的费舍尔电锅炉的恒温计编程，确保你在需要的时候得到正确的温度。)”可知，使用费舍尔电锅炉，人们可以通过对温计编程来控制温度。故选D,23.C推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段Act nowApply an energy efficient Fischer Electricboiler and replace your huge,ineffic asbier.Benefit from controllability andcomfort this winter,(现在就行动！使用节能的费舍尔电锅炉，并替换您巨大的，低效的燃气或燃油锅炉。这个冬天从可控性和舒适度中受益。)”可知，文章的主要目的是推销费舍尔电锅炉

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B.C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Aisriindmfthe bestskiingace.Franceffra wide variety of skingareas suitable for veryone,from beginners to the best in the world.Val d'IsereVarelinkedth the ighboring Tig makes p Espace Killye Namedthe famouthreemeymicgodmedisaude Killy wh grew upsknginthearea,the Val d'Tsere base sits at6,069 feet.This altitude is paired with consistent sowfalland Europe's largest snow-making capacity.La RosiereLa Rosiere is a historic mountain town sitting in the heart of the Saint Bernard Pass.Because it's close to the Italian border,it's often called the most Italian area in Savoy.LaRosiere is an excellent destination for middle skiers and even advanced skiers.Les Trois ValleesLes Trois Vallees or the Three Valleys is home to a group of interconnected ski resortsthat create the largest ski area in the world.Courchevel is the largest ski resort in the area,with over 90 miles of skiable trails.This area attracts all levels,with almost a third of theroutes being beginner-friendly.Courchevel is also known to attract a special crowd,includingPrince William and Kate Middleton.AvoriazYou c find Avoriaz in the Portes du Soleil area,which makes up the second largest skiginthe oy.The entire region comprises1rand over miles of area thatrnrand.Oe passwill grant you access toal the ifts in the areamakingipbkintw courieothe sme day.Avoriaz is the sowiestresornrance ande in that therfrVisitr rec the orby cblethengetround by walking,skingr horse-drawn sleigh (21.What is Espace Killy named after?A.A place for holding the Olympics.C.A famous athlete.B.A place connecting Val d'Isere.22.What is special about Avoriaz?D.A neighbor city of Val d'IsereA.People can ride horses there.C.It's very quiet and unique.23.What do LaRosiere and Avoriaz have in commn?B.Cars are not allowed there.A.They are close to another country.D.It's a very large ski resort.B.They offer the service of cable cars.C.They lie in the Saint Bernard Pass.D.They're both Italian ski regions.【高三英语第3页（共10页）】·23-365C,

Caheer Bridge Gardenn award-winning garden in County Clare,this garden is created around an old restorottage on the river.It has been featured in several publications including thefrish Timzes angis open for viewing by appointment only.It is also an area known for its challenging weather systems,constant westerly winds,and lack of naturally growing plants and trees.Helen Dillon's GardenStarting her career as a junior assistant to other famous gardeners working at a gardeningmagazine and cultivating her own grounds for over 40 years,Helen has authored several bookson gardening and has been quoted as claiming that gardening isaconsanediting processandthat what you take out can be as important as what you put in.The Dillon's garden reflectHelen'oy changing styeand isopen to the publie to viwand ourBellfield GardenCovering almost one complete hectare and featuring a victorianshouse BellfieldGarden has become a popular visitors spot.It has been listed as one of the best 10 gardens in Ireland and has an impressive waterfeature.s popul vacntion destination,the groundscntha fashionedfrom the old farmhouses where visitors may stay.21.In which garden can you experience education?A.Bellfield Garden.C.Helen Dillon's GardentB.Brigit's Garden.D.Caheer Bridge Garden.22.What is Bellfield Garden famous for?A.Snacks.B.Books.C.Water.D.Weather.23.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A story book.B.A magazine.C.A science book.D.A Tour Guide.BKelsie Dolin's grandmother always encouraged her to try new things,often pushing herout of her comfort zone.One way that her grandmother tried to push her out of her comfortzone was by encouraging her to sing more,especially in public.Kelsie gave it a shot,but itdidn't turn out like she'd hoped.Kelsie couldn't help but notice the unusual number of American Idol advertisements she'dcome across that were made to get people to audition ()Finally,it reached a pointwhere she took it as a sign for her to take another chance on singing.This was a big change for the shy,down-to-earth young woman who was only 18 at thetime.As someone who grew up in Boone County,West Virginia and had never been on aplane before,just getting to the audition would mean experiencing a lot of firsts.But once herplane ride was over,it was time for her to step out of her comfort zone in a major way:Notonly was she about to perform for the first time ever,but she was about to do so in front ofjudges Katy Perry,Luke Bryan,and Lionel Richie.Kelsie chose to sing"Piece by Piece"by Kelly Clarkson,a fitting song since it comes from thefirst-ever winner of American Idol.The judges were impressed by her vocals ()but theycould tell that Kelsie's nerves were holding her back.After much encouragement,they askedif she could sing the second song she had prepared:"When We Were Young"by Adele.Atfirst,Kelsie's confidence remained about the same.But as Perry shouted out instructions tocheer her up and bring her out of her shell,something magical happened.【琢名小渔·高三年级适应性考试·英语第3页（共8页）】

B2新课程·高一江苏N)第48期(2022-2023)(上接BI版)Some museums have a long history,dating back ovdespite their development,there're still groups of peoploften forgotten by museums.My family is a perfect example of how unpleasanmuseum.My father has been blind since he was a chilhad cancer,which forced her to use a wheelchair.Mean

52.句意：所以在12岁的时候，尼古拉斯开始了一个项目，为无家可归的孩子们捐赠新鞋。A.expensive昂贵的；B.new新的；C.strong强壮的；D.unique独一无二的。上文提到穿别人穿过的鞋，尺寸不合适的话脚会不舒服，由此可知，他发起了一项活动，为无家可归的孩子们捐赠新鞋。故选B。53.句意：起初，他的努力只是一个社区服务项目的一部分。A.at least至少；B.after all毕竟，终究：C.in addition另外；D.at first最初，起先。根据下一句中的then可知，与之相对应的应该是“最初，起先”。故选D。54.句意：一双鞋，看似很简单的东西，可以让孩子们自我感觉良好，获得自信。A.useless无用的：B.simple简单的；C.funny好笑的；D.cheap便宜的。根据常识可知，一双鞋应是很简单的东西。故选B。55.句意：尼古拉斯鼓励其他年轻人也这样做。A.force强迫；B.command命令；C.prefer更喜欢；D.encourage鼓励。根据“a pair of shoes,can make children feel good about themselves and gainconfidence'”可知，尼古拉斯从捐鞋这件小事中受益匪浅，他鼓励其他年轻人也去做相同的事情。故选D。听力材料原文(Text 1)W:Have you got your train ticket yet?M:No,not yet.I've decided to fly there.(Text 2)W:John,can't we go someplace and talk?It's so noisy in here.M:Well,there's a small park across the street.It's usually not crowded at this time of day.(Text 3)M:Hi,Liz.It's me.You told me to pick you up at 6 o'clock around the gate of the City Park.Where are you?Half an hour has passed now.W:Oh,no way.I said 6 o'clock p.m.,not a.m.,Tommy.(Text 4)Text 4W:I can't decide where to take my mom to dinner for her birthday.Crest Cafe,King Lees,orBlue Plate?M:I recommend Crest Cafe.I had dinner there yesterday.It was fantastic.

听力练2听力原文Text 1M:Who is singing so beautifully,Jane?W:It's my classmate Lisa.She has a special talent for singing.M:Great!Our music club just needs excellent singers.I can't wait to talk about it with her.Text 2W:How about this room?It has free Wi-Fi and a large bathroom.M:Pretty good.But it faces the main street,so it's kind of noisy.I'd like a quiet one,or I can'tsleep well at night.W:OK.Let me check if there is a suitable one.Text3W:You're late again,Edward!Because of it,our meeting has to be put off.M:I'm terribly sorry,Ms.Green!The traffic was so heavy.W:There's no excuse for that.You know how important the meeting is!Text 4W:What do you think of this writer's new novel?M:I think it's deeply moving.I've heard that a director will even make a film based on it.W:Fantastic!Can I borrow the novel after you finish reading it?M:No problem!Text 5M:Lily,I've heard you can speak several foreign languages.W:Yeah,French,German and a little Spanish.M:Amazing!Do you think they're easy to learn?W:Yes,especially German.It's quite similar to English in many ways.M:I see.So why do you learn them?Do you want to teach abroad or become a translator?W:Neither.I'd like to set up a small company to trade with Europeans.I think learning languagescan help me do business with them.Text 6W:Grandpa's birthday is coming.Have you decided what to bring for him,Albert?M:Not yet.I wanted to buy him a phone,but I don't have enough money.Maybe I can buy asweater.W:Oh,I've already bought one.Why not consider making something by yourself?M:Let me see...Since I'm good at painting,I can draw a picture for GrandpaW:Good idea!By the way,Mom said we wouldn't go to Grandpa's by bus this time.After all,wehad an uncomfortable experience last year.M:Will Dad drive us there?W:No.Dad will be busy on that day,so we will take the train to go there with Mom.It's quiteconvenientM:I see.Text 7M:Hi,Emily.I heard you hiked in a forest with David yesterday.Was it interesting?W:At first,it was.But later,when I took out my watch to check the time,I realized my key wasmissing.I searched my pockets and bag,but I couldn't find it.M:Did you go back to look for it?

第4版Lexi asks her mother9 help and she alters语法选择“Sterling,the1-5 CABBA6-10 BCAAC能力提(the blue dress for Sterling.dress is10now,”says Lexi.Sterling is very参考答案读写综合A.回答问题happy.1.He is 13 (years old).B9.A.atC.of2.It is green.B.forC10.A.youB.your C.yours3.His books,notebooks,a baseball and someoranges are in it.4.He is in the classroom.®g5.She is Alan's teacher.B.书面表达.短文填空。Found:请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完I found a schoolbag in our school library this能整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项：参afternoon.It's blue and black.Three books,agirl is key her everywhere butpencil bag,a hat and a watch are in the schoolbag.提where under tidy find am yellowA photo is in it,too.I can see three boys and a dogGood morning!I (1)am Harry.Idesigned(设计)a computer game.Here is a game答案in the photo.Is the schoolbag yours?Call me at425-968 or e-mail me at Lian20XX@163.com.Youwalkthrough(攻略)for you.can come to Classroom 13 to ask me for it,tooLook!This is a room.The(2)girlin it isLi AnSally.Yes,Sally is not a tidy girl and her things are(3)everywhere.She needs(需要)your help now.girl is key her everywhere but,承8LLEc8猛where under tidy find am yellow能She needs to find a purple pencil bag,a(4)yellow watch,an ID card and a ring.Are苦美浮报社EARNINGENGLISH提they all (her things?No.The pencil bag,thewatch and the ID card are (5)hers,but the第9期ring is not.The ring is her grandmother's.七年级广东小报能力提升(6)Where are these things?Well,I can tell(期中)you in this walkthrough.Can you see the purple quilt on Sally's bed?(7)Under it,you can find Sally's pencil bag.A.听句子girl is key her everywhere but请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回where under tidy find amyellow答问题。每个句子听两遍。力(C)1.What is this?Some pencils and a set of(8)keys are init.Sally's ID card is in it,too.You can see a力watch on the desk,(9)but it's not升yellow.Sally's yellow watch is on her red chair.AB.(A)2.What are on the desk?What about the ring?Please go (to thebookcase and (10)find a yellow boxThe ring is in it.⑧23-24上七年级广东第9期大报B3.What is in the next photo?其余版面参考答案套第1版听时尚阅读(A)4.What is in the room?读有所思答案1.I like storybooks./..2.I think it is interesting to read picture books./...AB.悟有所行(A)5.Who is Linda's friend?1-3 CBA特别关注1.first2.red

第15期A2版Keys及重点解析：Passage 1 1-4 CBAC导语：本文是一篇记叙文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。主要讲述了盲人运动员ThomasPanek通过自己管理的导盲犬培训学校训练导盲犬，帮助更多盲人实现跑步愿望的故事。3.A。理解具体信息。根据第四段.…prepares young puppies through two years of strict training.designing specialized dog equipment..ensure safe,comfortable.可知，导盲犬在和盲人运动员配对之前，会进行专业严格的训练，并为其配备专业的设备。Passage 2 1-5 GCDFB导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。主要介绍了VR应用于体育锻炼对身心的优缺点。1.G。此空设于段尾，与上文存在因果关系。虽然VR耳机、控制器和显示器可以帮助你保持健康，但与传统的健身房锻炼相比，它们有局限性；所以在虚拟训练和传统训练之间找到衡很重要。第l5期A3版Keys:(One possible version,客观题除外)Passage 31.has developed2.hugely3.The4.locals5.to attract6.featuring7.harmonious8.where9.excitement10.asPassage 41-5 CDCBA 6-10 DBBAC 11-15 DCDAB第l5期A4版Keys:(One possible version))写作一招鲜Dear fellows,I like sports very much,such as running,skating and playing basketball.But among all thesesports,swimming is my favourite.When I was young,my parents often took me to the swimming pool near our home andtaught me how to swim.At first,I was afraid of water and didn't dare to jump into the water.Butlater,I overcame my fear of water and fell in love with swimming.While swimming,I'm just likea lively and free fish.I really enjoy that great feeling.What's more,swimming makes me strongerand healthier.To be honest,swimming can benefit us a lot,so let's enjoy this sport.That's all.Thank you!佳句仿写1.After finishing her exams,she spent the whole day reading novels to her heart's content.2.but one only has to think about the rich resources of a library to realise that it is like a magicalkingdom filled with endless knowledge and imagination3.Making a good impression in the job interview is a matter of life and death for me

A.On a Friday.B.On a SaturdayC.On a Sunday.D.On a Monday.22.What will you probably do on the third day if weather permits?A.Return to Cape TownB.Sail on the ocean.C.Buy some souvenirs.D.Dive with sharks.23.How much will you spend on a three-week shark conservation trip?A.￡375B.￡750.C.￡1,204D.￡829.BA 15-year-old Colorado high school student and young scientist who has used artificial intelligence(Al)and created apps to address polluted drinking water,drug addiction and other social problems has beennamed Time Magazine's first-ever "Kid of the Year".Rao told The Associated Press in an interview from her home that the prize is nothing that I couldhave ever imagined.And I'm so grateful and just so excited that we're really taking a look at the upcominggeneration and our generation,since the future is in our hands.Time said Rao stood out for creating a global community of young innovators and inspiring them topursue their goals.Rao insisted that starting out small doesn't matter,as long as you're passionate about it.She told Time contributing editor Angelina Jolie in an interview that her science pursuits started earlyas a way to improve social conditions.The drinking water crisis in Flint,Michigan,inspired her work todevelop a way to detect pollutants and send those results to a mobile phone,she said."I was like 10 when I told my parents that I wanted to research carbon nanotube sensor technology atthe Denver Water quality research lab,and my mum was like,A what?"Rao told Jolie.She said that workis going to be in our generation's hands pretty soon."So if no one else is gonna do it,I'm gonna do it."In a world where science is increasingly questioned or challenged,Rao insisted that its pursuit is anact of kindness,the best way that a younger generation can better the world."We have science in everything we're involved in,and I think that's the biggest thing to put out there,that science is cool,innovating is cool,and anybody can be an innovator."Rao said,"Anybody can doscience.”24.What did Rao think of the award she received?A.It was a mark of social progress.B.It was a title beyond her expectation.C.It was an inspiration to the youthD.It was a recognition of her work.25.Why would Rao start to pursue science?A.To encourage people to aim high.B.To stop science from being questioned.C.To change the society for the better.D.To pursue her passion for research.26.Which word can best describe Rao?A.Generous.B.SelfishC.Independent.D.Creative.27.What's the purpose of the text?A.To improve social conditions.B.To introduce new inventions.C.To report a young genius.D.To present artificial intelligence.CAnyone wanting to help the poor may like this idea-recycling aluminum()cans in a different way,高二英语学科试题第4页（共10页）

-

self-worth.If the criticism is constructive,view it as an opportunity for growth.It's crucial todistinguish between destructive and constructive criticism to determine whether action isneeded.Moreover,thank the person offering criticism in a friendly and supportive way.Mostimportantly,never get defensive and make excuses for your shortcomings.By adopting these approaches,you can effectively handle criticism.That's all.Thank you!第二节One possible version:Away they all went,and in less than a minute the weeds were flying into the buckets.No wordswere exchanged,though an occasional complaint told of a tough weed that refused to come upat the first attempt.Five minutes passed,ten minutes,fifteen minutes.Then an exciting shoutcame from Philip as he declared his bucket to be full."Fifty cents for the next one full,"cried Dad.The weeds continued to be pulled out.Gerald won the next prize,followed by Eva.Though thechildren were too busy to notice,the path was rapidly being cleared.An hour passed,then anhour and fifteen minutes."Finished!"cried Ralph,leaving the others astonished.The little fellow had achieved theimpossible-not a single weed remained in his part of the path."Well done,"cried Gerald.Fiveminutes later,Gerald,too,completed his task.Eva soon followed suit,and finally,Philip joinedthem.Before half past four they all gathered in the dining room."Would you mind checking theclock?"said Dad."I thought somebody said that it was going to take weeks.And this just showswhat can be done when everybody lends a hand."Then he handed out the well-deserved prizes,acknowledging their outstanding teamwork.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与社会一一社会服务本文是应用文。文章介绍了一个面向青少年的动物园志愿者项目。21.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的All teen volunteers will start as Zoo Guides.all thegreat exhibitions,events,and programs available可知，所有志愿者将从动物园导游的身份开始，他们要回答游客关于动物园的一般问题，并向游客介绍精彩的展览、活动和项目，即他们要向动物园游客提供信息。22.A。理解具体信息。根据Zoo Teen Program Requirements部分中的Complete the Zoo TeenVolunteer Boot Camp和Important Dates部分中的June19-23:Zoo Teen Volunteer Boot Camp(9:00am-4:00 pm daily)可知，志愿者们需要参加为期5天的动物园青少年志愿者训练营。23.C。理解具体信息。根据Important Dates部分中的May30:Selections Made可知，5月30日会选出合格的申请者，即申请者在当天可得知自己是否申请成功。B篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己和父亲从幼时的亲密到青春期疏远的过程，后来父亲用一盘旧磁带唤起了作者对过去的美好回忆，作者下定决心以后要多陪伴父亲。24.C。理解主旨要义。文章第一段介绍了作者小时候父亲给她讲睡前故事的情况，第二段介绍了作者长大一些后和父亲共度“父女日”的情况。根据第二段首句中的other rituals cameabout可知，这些事情在作者看来都是家庭惯，故可知前两段主要介绍了作者和父亲之间的一些老惯。

been 58 twice,I tried for a third time.I have been happily living the life of a writer ever since.We are all afraid of some- thing 59.But how can we be sure that something won't be 60 unless we give it a try? 41.A.smell B.try C.cook D.share 42.A.conclusion B.target C.dream D.reason 43.A.make sure B.point out C.agree D.imagine 44.A.hated B.required C.missed D.remembered 45.A.even B.still C.never D,ever 46.A.analysis B.doubt C.decision D.approach 47.A.rule B.plan C. game D.answer 48.A.excited about B.bored with C.afraid of D.proud of

A.He's embarrassed. B.He's regretful. C.He's proud. 20.What's the speech mainly about? A.How to do well in school. B.How to work with computers. C.How to achieve career success.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What are the speakers mainly doing? A.Complaining about the weather report. B.Discussing the ways to deal with the cold weather. C.Sharing their opinions on global warming. 9.How are the speakers likely to feel? A.Thirsty. B.Hungry. C.Cold. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the woman busy doing? A.Travelling around Japan. B.Getting some ideas for writing. C.Preparing for the coming exam.

and walk him every day.Because Spot and Lucky are older, they're not as much work. W:I know all of that.But I read an article in the newspaper to- day about dogs.It said that if you get a new puppy and you have older dogs,the older dogs will often live longer than usual.The puppy makes them lively and excited.And the older dogs will help train the young dog. M:Hmm,that's interesting!I've never heard that before.Well, those are very good reasons.I'm okay with it.Let's go get a puppy! (Text 9) M:I feel a little dizzy under such a big sun.Shall we go to a cafe to have a rest?

B When 45-year-old Randy Pausch was diagnosed with pancre atic(胰腺的)cancer,he chose to focus on living rather than dy ing.As a computer science professor at Carnegie Mellon Univer sity,Pausch was asked to deliver a "last lecture".This well- known campus tradition allowed professors to share worldly wis- dom with students as if they were dying and had one last lecture to give. The only difference in Pausch's case is that Pausch really was dying,but it only motivated (him more.He delivered his last lecture,"Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams". Pausch began by sharing several of his boyhood dreams, some of which he had achieved and the others he hadn't.He de-

and highly complex.He received a Guggenheim scholarship in 2010 to compose and record an eight-movement piece.The tunes he plays with Free Country are simpler,based on conventions of folk and pop music-which,for Harrison,is a large part of their appeal. The music that he's covering is timeless,and he aims to find endless currency in its timeless simplicity by maintaining his soul of the compositions and also adding a modern context and a mo dem language to it. 24.What exposed Harrison to various music? A.Touring the country. B.His present residence. C.His growth environment.

第29期Bl版Keys(One possible version):分册分段复知识梳理中考高频词汇1.紧邻；在…近旁2.起居室；客厅3.与某人合用/分享某物4.餐厅5.be full of6.ofone’sown.7.some day8.take a message9.回电话10.洗衣机11.在…脚下12.13.home cinema 14.help sb with sth 15.do some shopping 16.the day aftertomorrow17.生火18.办公室职员；上班族19.警察局中若核心句子1.What are you going to be in the future?2.Anna shares a bedroom with her sister.3.My mother is always the first to get up in my family.4.I'd like to invite all my friends to my new house.5.Tomorrow we are going to ask someone to repair our television.分册分段复考点练I.1.message2.problem 3.capital4.Thousands5.informationII.1.lucky2.share3.machine4.country5.engineerIII.1.at the foot of 2.of my own3.call me back 4.worry aboutIV.1.will be 2.by bike3.are planning4.help;with5.It's good to liveV.1.to study2.going to be3.singing4.to make5.to do6.will take7.to learn8.practicing9.to face10.achieving第29期B2版Keys(One possible version):分册分段复知识梳理中考高频词汇1.wait a minute2.exchange student3.look forward to4.look like5.到处；遍及6.乘地铁7.艺术品8.京剧9.all daylong10.traffic lights11.row a boat 12.prepare...for.l3.大量；足够中考核心句子1.Would you like to go to Beihai Park tomorrow?2.We are looking forward to meeting you soon.3.My home is north of our city.4.It takes us two hours to go there by bus.5.Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing Opera?分册分段复考点练I.1.drive 2.along 3.preparing4.famous5.laugh 6.quiet7.Follow8.freshII.1.nothing 2.postcards 3.local4.Giraffes 5.bank 6.raise

-

13.推测在该剖面沉积岩形成过程中，当地海面X呈上升趋势B.呈下降趋势C.先升后降D.先降后升1.该剖面沉积岩中，年龄最老的是B.②DD.①罗斯海被誉为研究地球系统中能量交换、物质交换和圈层相五作用，理解全球气候变化的“天然实脸室“。03年12月7日，我国第五南枞科考站罗斯海新站建设全面展开，预计60天内完工。图为罗斯海新站位置示意图。据此完成15~16题。1631620075°罗斯海八难言岛罗斯海0074°50·中国科考站。南极点200等高线/m5罗斯海新站站房采用高架设计，主要目的是、&y仿寒与保暖96B防强紫外线6634C.防积雪堆堵R全天候科考6)当日(12月7日)，该地太阳视运动轨迹在地圈的投影最可能是6.2①②9.7③④Nb》动)6.39、BWE W太阳视运动轨迹投影曲线2A,①B.②次蝴税C.③二、非选择题（本题包括3小题，共52分）D④17.(18分)阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。材料一费尔于纳盆地，又称费尔千纳谷地，是天山和吉萨尔一阿赖山的山间盆地，西面有口敞开。绿草成荫，农田密布，盛产棉花，人口稠密，被我国古人誉为“西域江南”。费尔干纳盆地属大陆性气候，冬季不太冷，夏季炎热，降水量约为300一500毫米，蒸发量远大于降水量，降水集中于冬季，金地中央有盐碱滩，农业生产高度依赖灌溉，灌溉水源主要是地表径流，苏联时期修建了大费尔千纳、南费尔千纳和北费尔干纳等几条灌渠，将盆地内的数十条河流连接，形成庞大的水利系统。【2024高考名校导航冲刺金卷·地理（四）第4页（共6页）】

(3)水滴下落过程中受到空气阻力(3分)解析：(1)当后一水滴经过一个频闪间隔运动到前一水滴的位置，即频闪仪的频率等于水滴滴落的频率时，可第一次看到一串仿佛固定不动的水滴。(2)第8颗水滴此时的速度大小=2=49.92,28.07×10m/s=2.73m/s;重力加速22f25度g=-2h8=63.18-38.22),(38.22-19.50)X102m/s2=9.75m/s.(3)测得的重力加速度小于当地的重力加速度，可能是因为水滴下落过程中受到空气阻力。8.解：(1)设运动员落到水面时的速度大小为v,有=2gh(5分)解得v=10m/s。(4分)(2)设运动员在水中运动的加速度大小为a,有0=v一at(5分)解得a=20m/s2。(4分)9.解：1)该车匀加速运动的位移大小1-a,2(4分)该车匀速运动的速度大小v=at1(4分)小石子自由下落的时间等于该车匀速运动的时间，设此下落时间为2，则该车匀速运动的位移大小x2=t2(3分)则题意可知x1十x2=24m(2分)解得小石子自由下落的时间t2=1s。(2分)(2)根据自由落体运动规律可知，小石子下落的位移大小h=2g,°(4分)所以ET℃门架顶端离地面的高度H=h十h′(3分)解得H=6.2m。(2分)·12·25ZC·物理-R-必修第一册-GZ

周测卷二集合的基本运算1.B解析：集合A={x1-1},B={-1,1},则AUB={xx≥-1}：3.C解析：集合U=0,1,2,3,45},A={x兰∈N,x∈N=(1,24,则A={0,3,5.4.C解析：因为A={x-22,故C选项不正确；对于D选项，由(AUB)二B,得A二B,而集合A,B都含有三个元素，且a=-1,a=-1,A=0,a,B=-1.}所以0,4，a={-1,6,故=0，所以6=0，而=4，=±2当c=-号时，2a一b十4c=一4≠0，故D选项不正确.7.{x4≤x≤5}解析：因为B={xx<2或x>5},所以CRB={x|2x≤5}，又A={x4≤x≤10}，则A∩(CRB)={x4≤x≤5}.8.3015解析：设只喜欢物理、化学两门的有α人，只喜欢物理、生物两门的有b人，只喜欢化学、生物两门的有c人，设只喜欢化学的学生人数比只喜欢生物的学生人数多人，则只喜欢生物的学生人数为10一d,只喜欢物理的学生人数为2×10一(10一d)=10+d,所以只喜欢物理、化学、生物中的一门的学生共有(10十d)+10+(10一d)=30人.设对物理、化学、生物都喜欢的有x人，则对物理、化学、生物都不喜欢的有2x一1人.由题意画出Venn图，如图邃·3·25ZC·数学-RA-必修第一册-GZ