Beach I hard over the next six months.KayaThese human fossils aren't the first ones found with bits of Neanderthal DNA.But theyappear to be the oldest.These data show for the first time that different human populationsreached Europe fewer than 50,000 years ago.Neanderthals interbred with all the groups de-tected so far.Some of their genes live on today in our DNA.Neanderthals died out around40,000 years ago,but some of their genes live on in humans.Nearly 2 percent of the DNA,on average,in non-African people comes from Neanderthal ancestors.Present-day Africanshave about 0.5 percent Netherlander DNA.The new studies also suggest that some early humans to Europe had a long-lasting impacton our DNA.The Bacho Kiro people represent a newly identified group of ancient Europeans.They have genetic ties to present-day East Asians and Native Americans.32.What kind of people may live earliest in Europe?A.East Asians.B.Bacho Kiro individuals.C.Neanderthals.D.People buried in Czech.33.What did the second study show?A.The skull found in 1950 had Neanderthal genes.B.More skulls may exist in the caves.C.The human skull came from a man.D.The new analysis of DNA isn't useful.34.Why do scientists think Neanderthals interbred with different people?A.Many remains of Neanderthals have been found.B.Some Neanderthal genes remain in today's people.C.Different people went to Europe at that time.D.Some today's people look like Neandertals.35.Who may have the least genes of Neandertals?A.People in Europe.B.People in East Asian.C.People in native America.D.People in Africa.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why does our body require warm covers but not our face when it's cold?The followingare the reasons.Firstly,don't forget that your head does have some insulation ()36Secondly,the air temperature near your head won't be as cold as the room,because themicroclimate around your head will be warmed by heat lost from your head and by your ex-haled(呼出)breath.37Then there is physiology.Your sensation of thermal (comfort is primarily driven【高三英语第7页（共10页）】·5月·

一位天使。”26.C27.A“她的帮助来得正是时候。”28.B她成功地创立了美国红十字会，并在接下来的23年里领导该组织。29.A她作为美国红十字会主席的最后一次实地任务是帮助1900年Galveston飓风的受灾者。30.B31.D她直到83岁才从美国红十字会退休。32.C Clara Barton一直忠实于她的本性，总是去最需要帮助的地方。33.B今天，在志愿者的帮助下，美国红十字会向受灾的人们提供援助并帮助人们预防、准备和应对各种紧急情况34.A语法填空35.to 36.what 37.accounts 38.was adapted 39.an 40.to transform41.grew 42.better 43.leading 44.central·16【23·G3AB·英语·参考答案一WYB一必考一QG】

书面表达One possible version:Dear David,I am very happy to know that you are coming to visit my city next Wednes-day.Having kept in touch with each other for years online,I can't wait to seeyou.However,I'm sorry to tell you that I can't meet you at the airport that day.My mother is ill and has been taken to the hospital,so I have to take care of herthere.But don't worry.I've asked my best friend,Li Lei,to pick you up insteadand take you to the hotel we have reserved.Meanwhile,I'll meet you the moment I am available.I'm expecting your arri-val and hope you'll enjoy your stay here.Yours,Li Hua附：听力部分录音材料(Text 1)M:What's your hobby?W:I like nothing better than to go shopping.What about you?M:I like many things,such as dancing,singing and playing tennis.(Text 2)W:You look so worried,Tom.What's happened to you?M:I'm worried about meeting Mr Smith tomorrow.It's so important for me.Youknow,I've been looking for a job for five months.(Text 3)W:There is an article in this magazine you might be interested in.M:What is it about?W:It's about Brazil.It says Brazil is the home of the world's largest rainforest.M:Really?Give it to me.I'd like to read it.(Text 4)M:I want a taxi for tomorrow.May I order here?正12·【23·G3DY·英语·参考答案-WYB一必考-QG】

be consumed without harm.The potential of cellulose coatings is by no means developed yet;there is thepossibility of adding additives such as vitamins.In summer,the highly promising study,which has been ongoing since 2019,was successfullynumber of books in a home may indicate the parents'general interest in and enjoyment of readingtraits thatcompleted and the main study started.The cellulose layer developed at Empa will be tested and furthermay transfer better study habits in a student.improved over the next two years together with Lidl Switzerland and a fruit and vegetable supplier.The32.How did the research team get the discovery?A.By studying the data.project is supported by government.The aim is for the new technology to be used in all 150 Lidl storesthroughout Switzerland following the successful main trial.C.By questioning the students'parents.B.By asking different students.D.By comparing data with other teams'.28.Why did Lidl choose Empa as a partner?33.What is important in a student's future success according to the study?A.Class size.A.It is the expert in cellulose products.B.School policy.C.It is the most famous research center.B.It is a leading company in marketing.C.Family wealth.D.Books owned.29.What is the advantage of this new packaging?D.It is easy to work together with.34.Who is the text probably intended for?A.Booksellers.B.Parents.A.It can be recycled.C.Teachers.35.Which can be a suitable title for the text?D.Researchers.C.It reduces food waste greatly.B.It can be produced more easily.D.It can decrease the cost of production.A.What Is Better for Student30.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning the new material?B.Books at Home Affect Students'AchievementA.The test.B.The sales.C.Wealth and the Number of Books Are ImportantC.The usage.D.Sweden Researchers Made an Amazing Discovery31.What can readers know from the last paragraph?D.The disadvantages.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)A.The study was successful in 2019.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。B.150 Lidl stores have tried this material.It's thrilling to take part in your first ski trip.You'll pile on thick clothing and sit on an automaticC.Only three stores use this material now.moving bench hanging dozens of feet in the air,only to find yourself placed at the top of a mountain with theD.The material is promising in Switzerland.cruel task of figuring out how to get down.36.DTake a proper lessonNew research published in Frontiers in Education argues that analyzing parentsoccupation or theThe first run,and probably the entire first day,is going to be upsettingly difficult.You're going to fallnumber of books in a home is a better predictor of student success across different cultures than other factorsand fall again,and swear you'll never do this again.37.But if you want to enjoy skiing,leave it to the(因素)professionals to guide your skills in the right direction.The research team,based in Sweden,analyzed data from almost 600000 students in 77 countries fromHave the proper setupthe 2018 Programme for International Student Assessment(PISA),a worldwide study that measures the38.If you've skied a few times and have a pair of skis and boots that you're comfortable in,it'sperformance of 15-year-old school students in mathematics,science and reading.worth the trouble to bring them along.If not,take the time to properly equip yourself through renting orLike most similar assessments,PISA treats socioeconomic status as a single factor among a number ofbuying suitable ski equipment before getting on the hill.You'll thank yourself when you aren't freezing andsad after two runs.other factors,such as class size or school policy,when trying to predict student success.But when39researchers broke socioeconomic status down into six different factor groups,they made some surprisingdiscoveries.No matter how inexperienced you are,the key is to enjoy yourself.There's no sense in being hard on"Our main finding is that relations between student achievement and socioeconomic factors look veryyourself.40.So why not have a beer in the bar while laughing at the photos of you and your friendsawkwardly skiing down the mountain?different in different countries,"said Dr.Kimmo Eriksson,lead author and a professor of mathematics andsocial psychology at Malardalen University College."In many countries,achievement is strongly related toConsider the above before all the falling,aches,and regrets of your vacation plans,and surely you'llhave fun and more than fun.the number of books at home while it is unrelated,or even negatively()related to wealth."A.Keep yourself dry and safeHe noted it is possible to find a best factor,but this factor may be different for different countries.AB.Don't take it too seriouslyfactor that includes books at home and parents'occupational status may work quite well as a predictor ofC.Having fun on the hill is about comfort above allstudent achievement in higher-income countries,based on the results of the current study.D.If there is one mistake to absolutely avoid,this is itIn particular,they concluded what could be so beneficial about owning books,especially among aE.Once you learn to laugh,your experience will be more positivegeneration growing with smartphones and social media.They argued that this effect may be less about directF.Worse yet is thinking you can go it alone just because you watched a few videoscause and more related to what the paper referred to as“trait transfer(特质转移)”.In other words,theG.Fortunately,some have come up with solid ways to make it a lot more enjoyable8乙卷英语试题卷第5页（共8页）●乙卷英语试题卷第6页（共8页）

The mum said she remembered going upstairs at her home that morning,but after thateverything ent6and she estimated she had been out cold for half an hour.Neve todTherkes o the chobdthe operator,"I need 47 for my mummy.She's not awake."48,Neve was able tocdemi of cencthgive the ambulance service her full4and counted her mum's breaths for the50NationalscienceandrcchnologyAward.Bathedonaiedtk62aOinhewanraeoelEaRebecca,ho isdiabetic(糖尿病患者)and has had four5 1 on her back in the lastcultivation and rewards.two yers said,"ve always52 them that if anything happens,this is what they have todo.She listened to everything."Neve even had the presence of 53 to call a friend ofvalue is not miracles,but saving lives.Doctors should use their sense ofresponibtovercome dific ne boneWRebecca's and a neighbour as the drama 54."Billy went to get a blanket,he's a very第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）55_little boy..”第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）The mother said it56 the value of being prepared,and said paramedics(急救人员)假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有were full of praise for Neve and Billy for their incredible 57 to the crisis.An ambulance10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、期除或修改。service spokeswoman said,"We'd like to say a very big'well done'to the little girl for her增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写上该加的词。58thinking to help her mum!We would encourage parents and 59 to teach their删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。children about 999 using our 60 campaign called Little Lifesaver."修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。A41.A.rescued注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；B.monitoredC.observedB2.A.secretlyB.calmlyD.operated2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。C.normallyD3.A.leftD.desperatelyB.lentC.boughtLast summer,I went on the ip to Qingdao,where I stayed for seven days and enjoyed644.A.soundedD.fetchedB.sleptC.layB5.A.permissionD.stoodB.praisemysell.Before e inwent fishing on beuif aUnluekIdidn'tcatc anyC.hesitationC46.A.openD.violenceB.virtualC.blankD.availablefish,and I got horingI decided to go swimming.When I stood up,my wallet with all myD47.A.helpB.awardC.loveD.caremoney in fell into the water.ump t the deep laketokor found nothing.TheD8.A.FinallyB.GraduallyC.DirectlyD.IncrediblyB49.A.reportB.addressC.ideanext morning,I wasn't able to leave the hotel becau)had no money to pay for anythingD.conceptB0.A.driverB.serviceC.operatorD.hospitalI had no choice but call my parents for help.They sentmysel some money by WeChat.HowA1.A.operationsB.debtsC.burdenD.requirementsan embarrassing trip!B2.A.astonishedB.pleasedC.orderedD.trainedA3.A.mindB.mercy第二节书面表达（满分25分）C.promiseD.spiritC54.A.unpacked假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Petr打算来中国旅游，希望你给他推荐一个去处。恰好你B.unsettledC.undidD.unfolded的家乡最近几年在大力发展乡村旅游，请你给他回一封电子邮件，向他推荐你的家乡。内容B65.A.demandingB.caringC.shyD.determined(56.A.insistsB.establishesC.highlightsD.replies1.推荐理由；.A.responseB.meaningC.senseD.inspiration2.特色简介；D8.A.creativeB.considerableC.objectiveD.quick3.交通情况B59.A.teenagersB.guardiansC.directorsD.assistants注意：1.词数100左右；b.A.personalB.selectionalC.educationalD.religious2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Peter.阅读下面材料，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wu Mengchao,61 know)as the father of Chinese hepatobiliary(肝胆外科)surgery,died on May 22,aged 99.The academician with the Chinese Academy of Scienceshad established6 unique system of liver surgery in China and devoted6)tosaving people's lives for nearly eight decades.He continued working into his 90s,seeingpatients and 64 (pepform)more than 16,000 operations.In 1927,Wu and his mother went to join his father in Malaysia before 65(success)returning to China in 1940.In July 1949,he graduated from the School of Medicine of TongjiUniversity.In 1956,he-joined the army after he 66 (admit)to the Communist Party ofadmittedChina.In addition-to saving lives,he treated every patient well.In order to save medicalexpenses for the patients,he always insisted 67stitching (wound with a needle andthread,instead of using an automatic sewing machine.【2022高考临门解密卷·英语卷（四）第7页（共8页）QG】【2022高考临门解密卷·英语卷（四）第8页（共8页）QG】

63.the【解析】考查冠词。空后的形容词是最高级形式，故此处应该用定冠词.64.known【解析】考查形容词。be known for意为“因为…而出名”。65.equally解析】考查副词。副词equally在此处修饰动词is。66.improving【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应该用现在分词作定语，表主动。67.for【解析】考查介词。根据句意可知，此处应该用介词for,意为“因为”。68.creative【解析】考查形容词。根据空后的名词design可知，此处应该用形容词creative。69.to form【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，此处应该用不定式作目的状语。70.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子结构可知，and在此处连接两个并列句，表顺承。短文改错：We have a big house.Every time when my mother cleans the floor,she is very exhausted.That's becausewhymy father bought a sweeping robot yesterday.We tried it for the first time.To our astonishments,it couldastonishmentmove around the room and reach every corner.It sweeps the floor and collected much tiny dirt.sweptNow I have a better understanding A the robot's performance.It is of high intelligent.It can automatical-ofintelligencely clean their own wiping heads,making the cleaning very easily.Dad can even ask it to work by phone in hisitseasyoffice.If it gets sticking,it will send a message for help.What amazing it is!stuckHow7l.删除time后的when【解析】考查状语从句。Every time在此处引导状语从句，故when多余.72.because-一why【解析】考查连词。根据语境可知，此处应该用why引导表语从句，表原因。73.astonishments-一astonishment【解析】考查名词单复数。to one's astonishment意为“令人吃惊的是”。74.sweeps-一swept【解析】考查时态。根据上文中的yesterday和下文中的collected可知，此处应该用一般过去时。75.understanding后加of【解析】考查介词。understanding of sth.意为“对某事的理解”。76.intelligent-一intelligence【解析】考查词性辨析。beof十addj.十n.相当于be十adj.,故此处应该用名词。77.their一its【解析】考查代词。根据此句的主语It可知，此处应该用其形容词性物主代词。78.easily-一easy【解析】考查形容词。根据上文中的使役动词make可知，此处应该用形容词作宾语补足语。79.sticking一stuck【解析】考查非谓语动词。过去分词stuck在此处作表语，与句子主语是被动关系。80.What一How【解析】考查感叹句。在感叹句中，how的后面接形容词或副词，而what的后面接名词。书面表达：命题立意：本题要求学生就“遵守社会公德，从我做起(Follow Social Morality and Start from Me)”这一活动写一篇短文，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.具体行为（排队购票、爱护公物等）；3.发出号召。该题的命题情境贴近中学生的实际生活。该题旨在提高学生的道德素养，符合当前英语试题命制的趋势和特点。参考范文：Follow Social Morality and Start from MeAiming to make us students behave properly and develop good habits in public,our school will hold an ac-tivity called "Follow Social Morality and Start from Me".The observance of social morality is common.Whenwe buy tickets,we should wait in line patiently instead of jumping the queue.When visiting a museum,we'resupposed to follow the rules and keep quiet.And it's also important for us to protect public property.As the basic criterion of social communication,social morality is content of the construction of civic morali-ty in the new era,so it's high time for us to take action to make a difference to our society.【高三英语·参考答案第6页（共7页）】1666】·有听·

16.What was the man's previous working experience?A.Making marketing plans.B.Designing products.C.Managing a shopping center.17.Why did the man leave the company?A.It limited his development.B.He wasn't rewarded enough.C.The room he lived in was too small.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题。18.How many after-school classes do the activities include?A.3.B.4.C.5.19.When are students of the swimming class required to arrive at least?A.At 4:00 pm.B.At 3:50 pm.C.At 4:10 pm.20.What's the speaker mainly talking about?A.Introduction to double reduction policy.B.Regulations of recreational courses.C.Arrangement of after-school activities.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）》第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AModern Cities on Ancient RuinsAll around the world,some cities were built on top of ancient ruins.The presence ofancient ruins in a city not only adds reputation but also increases the economy.Here arefour modern cities built on ancient ruins.Seoul,South KoreaSeoul is currently the largest city in South Korea,whose history goes back almost2000 years.While Seoul is considered a very modern city,the ancient city wall can still befound in its very center.The wall,which was built to protect the city from enemies,datesback to the early 1300s.Kyoto,JapanKyoto is known as one of Japan's oldest and most historically significant cities.It isbelieved that Kyoto was founded around 794 A.D.and was the capital of Japan until1868.For a thousand years,the city remained faithful to its roots and became famous forits classical Buddhist temples,gardens,and royal palaces.英语试题第3页（共10页）

I was crying with gratitude.And I will never forget the joy on the faces of mylittle ones that 10 morning.Yes,there were angels in Indiana that long-ago December morning.And they allhung out at the Big Wheel truck stop.1.A.ignoredB.appreciatedC.fearedD.recognized2.A.s0B.butC.becauseD.or3.A.loadedB.movedC.invitedD.handed4.A.questionB.teachC.consultD.convince5.A.arguedB.bargainedC.agreedD.planned6.A.onlyB.definitelyC.fullyD.clearly7.A.draggedB.rolledC.directedD.carried8.A.prayedB.concludedC.announcedD.wondered9.A.visitorsB.regularsC.neighborsD.strangers10.A.comfortableB.satisfyingC.preciousD.educational第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。AHumans like to live near rivers and they often find 11 (they)needing tocross them.The simplest way across a river is to ford it.Fording is to find 12 theriver is shallow and cross it safely without using a boat.It means 13(pretend)西城区高三模拟测试试卷英语2022.5第2页（共15页）

Of cowho works for theRjukarlongay this texdown in the valleyven in NorwD.Scappear?But thatget direct sunlsix months ou212.What do we know about the bacteria in the Interational Space Station?中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A.They are hard to get rid ofB.They lead to air pollution.D.They damage the instruments.It's about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers'homeinMinnesota.During the long trip home,followinga weekend of huntingA 90-year-old has been awarded"Woman Of The Year"for 41C.They appear different forms.13.What is the purpose of the HUNCH Program?teacher-student relationships.Ehlers 21 about the small dog he had seen 22 alongside the road.(be Britain's oldest fiull-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.He had 23 to coax()the dog to him but,frightened,it had 24Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop inA.To strengthenB.To sharpen studentscommunication skills42 she opened with her late husband Les.Her years ofC.To allow students to experience zero gravity.Back home,Bhlers was troubled by that 25 dog.So,four days later,Macclesfield,43（inal）been acknowledged after a customerD.To link space technology with school education.he called his friend Greg,and the two drove 26 After a long andhard work have44the NASA engineers do for the students in the program?carefulnominated (her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her"Lifetime Achievement"award,proud IreneA.Check their product.B.Guide project designs27.Greg saw,across a field,the dog moving 28 away.EhlersC.Adjust work schedules.D.Grade their homeworkeventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him.Nervouse and fear(declare)she had no plans 45 (retire )from her 36-year-old business.Irene said,"I don'tse any reason to give up work.I love coming here and15.What is the best title for the text?were replaced with 29.It just started licking (Ehlers'faceA local farmer told them the dog sounded likeoneas lost in theseeing my family and all the friends I 46 (make over the years.I workA.NASA:The Home of Astronauts30not because I have to,47 because I want to."B.Space:The Final Homework Frontierlocal paper.The ad had a 31Ehlers32 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he hadGranddaughter Gayle Parks,31-who works alongside her in the family33C.Nature:An Outdoor Classroombusiness-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the awardD.HUNCH:A College Admission Reform.their dog.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分)Jeff had34 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog,Rosie,butShe said,"We don't have any idea who put grandma forward.When we gotthe gun shots had scared the dog off.Jeff searchedfor Rosie in thea call48(say)she was short-listed,we thought it was49 joke.35根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，But then we got an official letter and we were blown away.We are so proud选项中有两项为多余选项。next four days.of her.It's50(wonder),”Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and askinghimselfthe question:"Should I jump?This is what motivation or the lack ofto put Rosie on a flight to Michigan."I's good to know there'sstill第四部分写作（共两节，满分35)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）someone out there who36 enough to go to that kind of37,”say假定英语课上老师要束同来之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同来写it can do.Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin.Lisa of Ehlers'rescue 38的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误16Like the child on the diving board,you will stay undecided.Ifigured whoever lost the dog was probably juas39 to it as I仅涉及一个单词的增加、副除或修改。17More than that,how should you stay motivated to achieve theam to my dogs"says Ehlers."If it had been my dogd hope that somebody增加：在缺词处加个漏字符号()，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。goal?First,you need to evaluate yourself,your values your strengths,yourwould be40to go that extra mile."weaknesses,your achievements,your desires,etc.Only then should you set修改：在错的词下划一横馒，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。21.A.readB.forgotC.thoughtD.heard注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。your goals22.A.fightingB.tremblingC.eatingD.sleeping2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.This is23.A.triedB.agreedC.promisedD.regrettedSince I was a kid,I've considered different job I would like to do.First,quite important,because it is directly related to your commitment.There are24.A.calmed down B.stood upC.rolled overD.run offtimes when your heart is not in your work.18 So,slow down and25.A.injuredB.stolenC.lostD.rescuedI wanted to be a fireman,whose uniform looked so coolly.Then,when Ithink what you really want to do at that moment.Clarity (of thoughts26.A.homeB.pastC.backD.onwas in the five grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my Englishcan help you move forward.27.A.preparation B.explanationC.testD.searchC.skillfullyteacher too much.When I studied chemistry high school,I reconsidered mgAnother way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long28.A.cautiouslyB.casuallyD.angrilygoal or decided to be a doctor.They were two reasons for the decision.Oneterm objectives,keeping in mind your belief,values and strengths.29.A.surpriseB.joyC.hesitationD.anxietyRemember that goals are flexible.19They also need to be30.A.predictedB.advertisedC.believedD.recordedwas that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much moremeasurable.You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.31.A.houseB.phoneC.streetD.carC.countedD.rememberedbetter after seeing a doctor.And the other is that I wanted to help people inYour personal circumstances are equally important.For example,you32.A.calledB.copiedB.adoptedC.foundD.curedneed.may want to be a pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not33.A.fedgood enough.20 You should reassess your goals,and motivate yourself34.A.huntedB.skiedC.livedD.worked第二节书面表达（满分25分）C.in turnD.in vain假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队35.A.on purposeB.on timeC.suffersD.learns近期将参加比赛，内容包括：You will surely need to overcome some difficulties,some planned,butto set a fresh goal.36.A.caresB.sees1.比赛信息：most unplanned.You cannot overcome them without ample motivation.37.A.placeB.troubleC.wasteD.extreme2.赛前准备：D.teamMake sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.38.A.serviceB.planC.effort3,表达期待C.gratefulD.close注意39.A.equalB.allergicD.willingA.This can affect your work.40.A.suitableB.proudC.wise1.词数100左右：B.So how should you motivate yourself?题号12345678910111213141516171819202.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。C.However,this should not discourage you.D.So why should we try to set specific goals?答案They can change according to circumstances.题号212223242526272829303132334353637383940Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it答案部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）闻读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)【金优高考真题精编卷·英语·第七卷A区专用第2页（共2页】

children and主管：江西省教ce and saves a第33期参考答案ient1~5 CCABCvironment of6~10 CABCB11~15 ACCBBon,fast food16~20 ABABAA【素养导读】itional val-语篇类型：应用文主题语境：人与社会第一节（共5语境内容：由于身边有各种电while.It's子设备干扰，现代人很难有1.Who is the个好的睡眠。Philips Smart--A.Mary.Sleep HF3520 Wake-Up Light能够产生自然的日出日落光C.Mary线，有利于夜间睡眠。2.Where doe21.A细节理解题。根据第1段中的In a modern worldA.In thewith electronics at our fin-C.At thegertips,gettinga perfectnight's sleep is harder than3.What is tever可知答案。的WilsonA.Make22.C细节理解题。根据表格中的$99.00($99.001C.FrienCount)+$31.30Shipping&Import Fees可知答案。4.What do23.D细节理解题。根据最A.Chop后一段中的and can beused as a bedside readingB.Watclamp with10 brightnessC.Put tlsettings可知答案。B5.What is

Classic English Movie Week between 6th and 12th this month.sister and I persuaded them to keep the lovely puppy.I immediatelyAbout ten classic English movies including historical movies andgave him the name Spotty.Slowly Spotty got on well withdocumentaries will be shown in the school hall in the evening.Ifeveryone and became one of the family members.We enjoyed allyou want to enjoy the classic English movies together with us,his small habits and tricks,especially our parents,who treated himvisit our website and choose the movies you like.More details areas another child.He really brought happiness to our family.available on our website SchoolEnglishClub.comDays passed on and almost a year later,one midnight weYou are welcome to enjoy classic English movies togetherheard Spotty barking breathlessly.I called out to my mother andwith us!we took it to the vet.After the treatment Spotty became quiet andSchool English Clubcomfortable.I patted him on the back and came inside.But the next第二节morning,I didn't see Spotty.I searched for him every corner butOne possible version:he was nowhere.The vet told us that maybe he found a secret place"Shall we keep him with us?"I questioned my mom.Like anyto die,not to make the family sad.I cried and waited for him.Butother parents,at first,my parents totally refused my idea but mythere were no signs of him.

环球阅读高二评价测试（三）答案第一部分1-5 CACDD 6-10 CCCBA 11-15 BCBDA16-20 FGBDA第二部分21-25 BABDC26-30 BACDB31-35 DCDAC36.deadly37.S038.cautiously39.hidden40.what41.a42.carrying43.into44.to avoid45.be washed第三部分第一节One possible version:Dear Mike,I'm very glad to know that you are interested in Chinese food.Here,I'mgoing to introduce one of my favorite dishes -the knife sliced noodles -toyou.The knife sliced noodles are one of the most famous noodle dishes inChina.Also known as Daoxiaomian in Chinese,the knife sliced noodlesoriginated in Shanxi Province.They are thick in the centre but thin aroundthe edges.Sauces such as tomato sauce are used to coat the noodlesI have sent you a box of fast-cooking knife sliced noodles.I hope youwill like this dish.Yours,Li Hua

41,B。在社交媒体上发帖呼时，assignment作业，任务：appeal呼吁，得导42.A。根据上下文可知，这里指Ray,所以用old lady43.C。根据前面“kind responses“可知，回应者很热心地帮老人实现愿望4.B.根据下文可知，Ray离开了成尔士，和过去的生活告别，翠给了美国的丈夫，ome语言45.D。Ray和母亲继续用威尔士语对话，保持一点家乡的感觉。46.A。Ry在母亲去世后便设再说酸尔士语学村47.C,尽管对近期的事情有时失忆，但Ry的查年记忆如水品般（非常)清晰。concerming关于：part from除…之外（还），despite尽管，due to因为.48.B。见上题解析.49.D。见47题解析。fragile脆弱的，faded褪色的50,B。Ry想要回家乡，但考虑到她的高龄，这种长距离旅行显然不可能。5l,A。见上题解析。given考虑到，neglecting忽略。52.D。Ray认为她永远不会再说威尔士语了，53.C。make her wish happen让她的愿望得以实现，其他选项不符合句意或英语表达惯。54,D。根据第一段可知，应该是网上发帖。55.B。收到很多暖心的回应，Kith很感动，甚至有点惊讶56.A。见上题解析。57,C。好久没有说家乡话，Ray的威尔士语有点结结巴巴，生疏的(usty)感觉。但是几次后，应该会流利起来58.C。Ray九十六岁高龄，Keith也七十岁了，母子俩年纪都大了。59.D。set up more conversations搭建更多的对话台。take up占据；从事；make up编造，bring up养有。60.A,remind sb.of使某人想起。accuse sb..of控诉某人，inform sb.of告知某人；curesb.of治愈某人。6l,unfamiliar。根据上句内容可知，此处应该是表示“不熟悉的”。62.player's。此处应填名词所有格。63.As。考查as.as句型。64,connection(s)。此处应填名词形式。65.that/which。考查定语从句的关系代词。66.todo。考查for sb.todo的用法。67.caught。根据上下文时态可知，此处应填过去时态。68.1ike。表示举例。69.largely。修饰介词短语thanks to,.表程度，应用副词。7o.are/have been。根据状语ow可知，此处用现在时态或现在完成时态。【短文改错】Exercise is an important part of keeping teens health.Encouraging healthy lifestyles in children and teens arehealthyisimportant.Lifestyles learning in childhood are more likely to stay with the child into adulthood.Some changes inlearnedlifestyles can be harder than to make as a person aged.The best way to promote healthy lifestyles is for the wholeagesfamily A become involved.Parents can encourage teenagers to exercise regularby setting a good example andregularlytobecomemore active themselves.The many benefits of exercise for teens include an healthier heart,stronger musclesabecomingand bones or better mental health.and第一处错误：考查词性转换。根据前面的系动词keep可知，此处应用形容词作表语。keep healthy“保持健康”。第二处错误：考查主谓一致。Encouraging healthy lifestyles是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。再根据行文时态可知，用一般现在时。第三处错误：考查非谓语动词。句意：童年时期学的生活方式更有可能伴随孩子进入成年期。分析语境可知，此处应为过去分词作后置定语。第四处错误：考查比较级。句意：随着年龄的增长，生活方式的一些改变可能更难做出。句中to make是不定式作状语，本句并没有比较含义，than多余，应删除。第五处错误：考查时态。分析语境可知，as a person ages'“随着年龄的增长”，其中age是动词，意为“变老”，应用一般现在时。英语试题参考答案一2

Chen Mingjie,director of the Beijing语Municipal Cultural Heritage Bureau,pointed out法that the organizations responsible 9.for theworld heritage sites in China added over the past填decade have promised to continue their efforts and空strengthen protection and 10.management(manage)of China's world heritage.g本期报纸其他版块参考答案详情请参考答案解析页B4版1-5 CABAC 6-10 BAABC11-15 CBCAB 16-20 ABCBA29

是全国@o所名校高考模拟金典卷Though hard,this journey was impressive and rewarding.I have learnt that life is the long jour-ney like this.No matter what happened,we should never give up.happens书面表达One possible version:Dear Tom,I'm glad to learn that you are interested in weiqi and you are welcome to join the Weiqi asso-ciation.Weiqi is a traditional game in China and has already become part of Chinese culture,so youwill learn much about our culture as a member of the association.Besides,you'll have chances tomeet some amazing people here and make friends with them.We members gather to play weiqionce a week,usually from 4:30 pm to 6:30 pm on Thursday.Sometimes we invite weiqi mastersto train our members.Looking forward to meeting you here.Yours,Li Hua案参考答案（十三~十八）第15页（答案共18页）【23·JD·英语-GSWT】

绝密★启用前听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Where do the speakers live?A.In a city.B.In a town.C.In a village.2023届高三高考仿真模拟卷（四）·英语12.What does Henry especially want to do?[满分150分，用时120分钟]A.Go hiking.B.Surf in the sea.C.Visit King Arthur's birthplace注意事项：13.What is most probably at the Watering Hole?A.An island.B.A hotel.C.A cafe.1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需14.What do we know about the man?A.He is surprised by what the woman says.改动，用檬皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5毫米及以上黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。B.He trains old people to do physical exercise.4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。C.He is interested in reading geography books.15.Where do the runners run?A.In the field.B.In the park.C.In the desert.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）16.What's special about the runners?第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）A.They can run for days.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完B.They drink water while running.每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍C.They wear special running shoes.1.Where will the man take a left?17.Why is it impossible for us to run like the runners?A.At the supermarket.B.On Maple Street.C.At the traffic light.A.We don't think we can.2.What is the man doing?B.We lack determination.A.Offering help.B.Asking permission.C.Finding the dining area.C.We're born different from them.3.What does the woman think of the medicine?听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.It doesn't work at all.18.When did Zhang Hong go back to the base camp?B.It makes her have no appetite.A.On May 21.B.On May 24.C.On May 27.C.It makes her rather tired.19.Why is Erik Weihenmayer mentioned?4.What did the man buy with the gift card?A.He funded Zhang Hong.A.Make-up.B.Clothes.C.Jewelry.B.He was Zhang Hong's guide.5.Who is the man probably talking to?C.He was an inspiration to Zhang Hong.A.His boss.B.His assistantC.His customer.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最A.Careful preparation for climbing is essential.佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟B.A blind Chinese man climbed Mount Qomolangma.C.Climbing can help the disabled have a strong mind的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）6.What are the speakers doing?阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，A.Having a picnic.B.Preparing a meal.C.Shopping in a supermarket.A7.What did the man want to eat at first?Four of the Coolest Plant Shops in the State of CaliforniaA.A salad.B.A sandwich.C.Noodles.Plants have given us comfort during the coronavirus pandemic,so it should come as no surprise听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。that garden stores are more popular than ever.Here is a look at a few of our favorites.8.Why did Tina fail to come to band practice last week?All Time PlantsA.Her guitar was broken.B.She forgot it.C.She visited her sister.Location:1322 Coronado Ave.Ste B,Long Beach,California 908049.When did Tina fix her guitar?All Time Plants is inside the coffee and bottle house.The storefront is now a hybrid coffee houseA.On Wednesday night.B.On Monday night.C.On Friday night.plant store-home store where visitors can shop for plants and home goods while enjoying a cup of coffee10.What do we know about Tina?or a glass of wine or beer.A.She is too busy.B.She borrowed a guitar.C.She usually gets home late.【名校之约系列2023届高三高考仿真模拟卷（四）·英语第1页（共8页）】【名校之约系列2023届高三高考仿真模拟卷（四）·英语第2页（共8页）】

16-17CA16.How often does the man read books?M:Oh,that's so bad.Could you please tell mehow I can get there?I'm kind of confused.A.Twice a week.B.Once a week.W:Of course.Take No.18 Bus right here,(9)(10)C.Once a month.17.When do the man's children read?and then get off the bus on York Road.Themarket is on your left.A.Before they go to bed.M:It's very nice of you.Thanks a lot.B.When they go to work.C.When they are on the subway.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。·11-13AABText 911.What did the woman have difficulty doing atW:Excuse me,sir.I'm a journalist from Newsuniversity?Near You.(14)I'm writing a report aboutA.Doing well in exams.B.Making friends.reading.Can I ask you some questions?C.Living with others.M:No problem.Go ahead.12.How did the woman deal with her difficulty?W:What was the last book you read?A.By studying in a group.M:Hmm ..The last book I read was To Live byB.By asking teachers for help.Yu Hua.This book is one of Yu Hua's mostC.By spending time with roommates.13.How long has the woman been at university?famous books.It's about a man who hasA.For about four years.B.For about three yearssuffered a lot but still tries to live.Though theC.For about one year.story is full of sadness,it's still encouraging.(15)Text 8M:Linda,have you ever overcome any difficulty?W:Certainly,I've overcome a lot of difficulties inmy life,but what impressed me most was goingW:It sounds like a great book.How often doto university after high school.you read books?Once or twice a week?M:What happened?M:Far from that.I'm busy with work now.IW:I didn't adapt to college life.I mean I did makeread only once a month.(16)lots of friends.I got along well with myW:Oh,that's sad.It seems that people don'troommates.But those were not difficult.Thelike reading nowadays.real tough thing was taking some courses.It wasdifficult to do well in final exams.(11)M:Yeah,how did you deal with it?Did you askyour teachers for help?W:No.After suffering for a long time,I decidedM:Not exactly.I saw a lot of people reading onto find people with similar problems.Wethe subway or bus on their way to and fromformed a study group and studied together.(12)work.And my kids read before going to bedI think that's how I overcame the difficulty of(17)my first year of college.W:It's good to hear that.But parents shouldM:What year are you in now?set an example to their kids,right?W:I have just started the fourth year.(13)M:Yeah.I couldn't agree more.M:Great.I'm inspired by your example.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。·18-20BAC听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。18.What mainly makes fast fashion slow down?A.The rising cost of raw materials.14.What does the woman do?14-15BCB.The change of consumers'attitudeC.The environmental impact of the fashionA.A writer.B.A reporter.industry.C.A hostess.19.What does The New York Times say about the15.What does the man think of the last bookfashion industry?A.It pollutes water and wastes materials.he read?B.It should create stories behind a product.A.Relaxing.B.BoringC.It should improve the quality of the productsC.Inspiring.20.Where does Molly go shopping now?A.In stylish shops.B.In fast-fashion shops.C.In second-hand shops.2

要暂时放下工作，休息一下，E项符合语境。E项中的taking a break与小标题中的Take a break构成原词复现，E项中的energize your mind与下文中的recharge相照应。38.G。设空处承接上文，与下文为列举关系。设空处上文指出自然是灵感的源泉，下文指出了具体的接近大自然的方式，G项承接上文，说明无论你对户外活动是否有兴趣，亲近自然的方式都有很多，符合语境，且下文对此进行了列举。G项中的look to nature与小标题Look to nature构成原词复现。39.A。设空处为小标题，总结全段主旨。根据本段内容可知，本段主要说明打破工作惯例、使用一些新的材料有助于找到灵感，A项符合语境。A项中的new materials与本段中的newtools or techniques和a brand new outlet相照应。40.F。设空处与上文为解释关系。设空处上文指出与他人合作有助于找到新的思路，设空处对此进一步解释，F项符合语境。F项中的This指代上文中的Working with others,F项中的teaming up with another artist和simply communicating with a friend与小标题Cooperatewith others和上文中的Working with others相照应。语言运用第一节主题语境：人与自我一一做人与做事本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己是如何从自然界中受到启发写出一本儿童读物的。41.B。由下文中的After living in my“retirement home”可知，“我”是在退休后萌生了写书的想法。42.A。由下文中的every leaf on the tree was...caterpillars可知，“我”是被一棵树上发生的事情吸引了。43.C。由下文中的I could actually.from my front doorstep可推知，这棵树就在“我”的房子附近。44.B。45.D。46.D。47.A。48.C。由本段内容可知，“我”看到叶子上爬满了毛毛虫，它们狼吞虎咽地嚼着树叶，以至于“我”在门口的台阶上就能听到声音。短短两天之内，树上的叶子几乎都被吃光了，为此“我”一度认为这棵树已经死了。49.B。由本段中的the tree looked great again可推知，这棵树又重新长出了叶子。50.D。由本段中的again on the same tree可知，第二批毛毛虫又抵达了。51.D。52.C。由本段中的these caterpillars.the caterpillars可推知，“我”了解到了毛毛虫、这种树和一种捕食性黄蜂之间的密切关系：捕食性黄蜂的存在就是为了控制毛毛虫的数量，从而达到衡。53.A。由第一段中的Did you ever.I started to think about that和本段中的my new book waspublished可知，“我”从那时候起决定写一本书。54.C。55.A。由本段中的While hiding from COVID-19可知，“我”十五年前的想法现在终于有机会实现，今年“我”准备把它写完。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。自然界中的动植物给人类的发明带来了很多启发。56.studying。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作By means of的宾语，应用动词-ing形式，故填studying.57.with。考查介词。come up with为固定搭配，表示“提出，想出”，故填with。58.to identify。考查动词不定式。use sth.to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“使用某物做某事”，故填to identify。59.that/which。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，指代sounds,且在从句中

Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AThousands of years a,Chinese people began to drink teaToday,it has becpeoplesdiyIieiot0aynCha,6asoaoumndtheworildIntemationalTaofbrated on May 21 each year.Largest tea-producing countriesYearly production(tonsChinaIndiaKenyaSri LankaTurk1,000,130900,094303,308295,830174,9Who drinks the most tea?No.1:Turkey圜In Turkey,the average person drinks 3.16 kilograms of tea per year!Althoughtetroduced toTurkey in therhas become the most popular hotinknnbecause coffee prices have risen so quickly that tea has become a cheaper choice.No.2:IrelandIreland lies in the middle of the North Atlantic and it's very cold there.Peope邮cups of hot tea to get them through the grey and foggy winter.Each person herees(消费)2.l9 kilograms of tea per year..长No.3:The United KingdomTea drinking began in England in the 18th century.The average Briton drinks 1.oftea a year.The British live a leisurely ()life.They are famous for the custom ofk☒ing“afternoon tea'”.56.Which country produced the least tea in 2022 according to the passage?数A.India.B.Kenya.C.Sri Lanka.57.Why do people in Ireland prefer tea?①/Turkey..A.Because it tastes better than coffee.拓B.Because it is a cheaper choice for them.C.Because it is a traditional drink for them.妇DBecause it helps them keep warm in bad weather.58.In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?A Culture.B.Technology.C.Sports.BD.Fashion.winter,the ground ot a ot of pce w be coveredthSome peopckthemselves inside to avoid the cold weather.However,some people enioy making snorand playingwmohoutheenACanadian man,Clint Masse is one of them.Heand his team worked six.After three weeks of work,they made it一they broke the Guinness(吉尼斯Record for the world's largest snow maze.The maze covers an area of 2,790 square meters.The wall is 2 meters high andtersthick.There are statues ()to surpriseisrand fire pits (to keep thThe maze cost $306,000.(The man and his team used a snow machine to make enough snow for the project.wis stronger than natural snow."If you drive through a wall of snow,yn【山九年级英语第5页（共8页）A】ng

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第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华。教师节即将来临，你校英文报组织主题为“给最值得你感谢的一位老师写一封感谢信”的征文活动。你打算投稿，写作要点如下：1,描述这位你最值得感谢的老师：2.表达感谢并说明理由。注意：1.词数80左右：2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I have had to help my friends from time to time.Three years ago,I had to help a friend who has acertain fear of spiders but didn't want to seek professional help from a doctor to overcome his fear.This is the story of Enrique and how his life changed one Saturday momning in 2008.While in the living room of his house,Enrique saw a big spider on his right shoe.Just as hethought that it was the biggest spider he had seen in his life,the animal left its place on his shoe andslipped up his pants.Nothing so frightening had ever happened to him before.At that moment,heremembered two facts he had read in a National Geographic magazine.Alf-spiders,even the smallestones,carry poison and can inject(注射)it and spiders only sting(叮，刺)when they feel that their livesare in danger.Looking at the size of the big spider,Enrique was certain that the spider must haveplenty of poison in it.Therefore,he thought the most sensible thing to do was to stand still,since the slightestmovement would result in the animal injecting him with a deadly amount of poison.He kept still forfive to six hours,hoping that the spider would eventually leave but it did not.Despite his wife'srequest for him to give up the plan,Enrique insisted on keeping still as long as needed.Around wo o'clock in the afternoon,his helpless wife called me in to see if I could solve theproblemAfer the accident,Enrique's life changed a lot.赣州市期末考试高一英语试卷第8页（共8页）

least.I shopped strategically,looking for every possible way to cut pennies so I could buygroceries and keep the house warm.My eight-year-old son,Peter,didn't understand when I told him we were strugglingthat week.He wanted a special kind of yogurt,but I couldn't spare three dollars to buy itfor him.It was the kind of yogurt with a cartoon kid riding a skateboard on the front ofthe box,and a mere two spoonfuls in each cup.It was the kind of product that wastes aparent's money and makes me hate advertising.I felt guilty as a mother when those bigeyes looked at me with confusion,as if to say,"It's just yogurt.What's the big deal?"So Ifound a way,I put something back as single mothers often do.He got his yogurt.On the way back from the grocery store,I noticed a homeless man holding a sign bythe side of the road.My heart hurt,and I tried not to look at him.I watched people avoidhim on the street and walk by without even meeting his eyes,let alone show theirkindness.I looked at him closely then-bare hands holding a piece of cardboard,snotfrozen to his face,a ripped jacket.And there I was struggling because I had to buyoil-to heat my home.I reached into my wallet where I had throe clumps()of money already folded andready for rent,oil,and farming,I had calculated what we needed to the penny.I handed the man a five-dollar bill.He trembled as he took it."God bless you,"hesmiled.That's when I started to cry.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph I:My son said suddenly,"I thought you didn't have any money to spare,Mom."Paragraph 2:On that day,my son performed an act shat most adults wouldn't have done.

第5期A4版Key(One possible version):实战演练Paragraph 1:He had read some articles about random acts of kindness before.and then he had an idea.Helogged on to his social media account and started typing heavily,adding the picture of Toby andhoping to make a minor miracle happen.Only then did he fall asleep.The next morning,hereceived tons of missed calls on his phone.But the call that finally woke him was the one fromMarissa,who told him Toby and she had just received a lot of gifts.Paragraph 2:Ron immediately rode to Toby's home.He told Marissa what had happened.He never thoughtso many people,including some parents of Toby's classmates,would read his post.Even hisfriends had called him and offered to show up at Toby's house in their Spider-Man costumes.Hearing this,Toby stretched out his arms and gave Ron a tight hug.Soon,Ron's co-workers camedressed in Spider-Man costumes and enjoyed a special party together in the yard.

8.C。考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth表示“花时间做某事”，是固定表达，故选memorising。9.B。考查状语从句。根据语境可知，此处需用A1 though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。l0.A。考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选to improve.。11.A。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处缺非限制性定语从句的引导词；先行词为the Three Gorges Dam,在从句中作主语，故选which。l2.C。考查时态。根据时间状语at present可知，此处需用动词的现在进行时，故选is playing。13.C。考查名词性从句。根据语境可知，第一个句子和第二个句子之间存在因果关系，故选why引导表语从句。14.A。考查情态动词。根据语境可知，空格处表示建议，故选should。l5.D。考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语Over the past five years可知，谓语动词需用现在完成时；当more than one后跟单数可数名词时，谓语动词用单数，故选has beenpublished。完形填空导语：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，属于“人与自我”主题语境。主要叙述了作者初次教学的经历及引发的感想。l6.B。根据上文I thought I was prepared可知，作者做了充分的准备，所以此处指写了最“详细的”教学计划。17.C。根据上下文语境可知，作者迫不及待地想见到学生。l8.A。根据assign lockers和下文内容可知，开学第一天要做的“任务”之一就是分配储物柜。19.D。根据语境可知，作者留出了十五分钟时间来“完成”这件事。20.C。根据下文with students'names and lockernumbers可知，作者提前准备了带有学生姓名和储物柜编号的“卡片”。21.D。根据下文内容可知，学生状况百出，这些计划毫无“意义”。22.B。根据上文I had students who couldn't reach the top lockers.with other students'.可知，有的学生够不到高处的柜子，所以需要和他人“交换”。23.A。根据上文didn’t want可知，一些个子高的学生不愿意“放弃”底部的储物柜。24.B。根据文章内容可知，作者课前做了很多准备，但在课堂期间还是遇到了很多问题。由此作者意识到：有时人们会准备得过多，导致不能快速地去适应新“情况”。25.D。根据During the first day of teaching.asnervous as you.可知，有的学生也会和老师一样紧张，“想知道”上学第一天会是什么样子。26.A。根据下文your nervousness and take advantage of it可知，有的学生会“感觉到”你的紧张并加以利用。27.C。根据语境可知，作者是在教室门口给学生们“打招呼”。28.D。根据下文soft voice I usually have.I was quite nervous可知，作者第一次上课很紧张，声音没有常“欢快”柔和。29.A。根据下文Then a few of them began to cause trouble in class..可知，作者的紧张情绪“影响了”学生们的表现。30.B。根据上文描述课堂上出现的状况可知，课堂“管理”是很难去掌握的技巧。3l.C。根据下文make everything go well可知，作者制定了一些“规则”来让一切顺利发展。32.D。根据A1 though和上文作者描述课堂的情况可知，事情的发展和作者“预料”的不样。33.D。根据下文I was not alone可知，作者不知道教学的第一天是怎样度过的，“但是”作

A.Have it repaired. B.Change it for a new one. C.Just leave it the way it is now. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What kind of feeling do people connect red to? A.Anger. B.Sadness. C.Loneliness. 18.Which of the following is a cheerful and lively color in people's opinion? A.White. B.Purple. C.Yellow.

B.Jobs and education. C.OECD and STEM. D.Career and gender. 52.What is implied in the second paragraph? A.Teenagers know little about traditional professions. B.One's job preference and prospect may be mismatched. C.Teenagers have no ability to make right choices in jobs. D.Traditional professions are expected to be more promis ing. 53.What is one of the findings of the OECD survey? A.Teenagers are focusing on well-known jobs. B.More women wish to move into technology. C.Young people prefer fastest-growing occupations.

When we think about the big carbon problems we have to deal with,paper isn't the first thing that comes to mind.Howev- er,an article in Energy Monitor,"The Paper Industry's Burning Secret",describes how the paper industry is Europe's fourth-lar- gest industrial energy user.It also has a huge global impact:Au- thors Adrian Hiel and Dave Keating,both North American jour- nalists working in Brussels,write that greenhouse gas emissions (from paper production make up 0.6%of the world's to- tal. The problem is that to make paper,you need pulp(纸浆)， made from either wood or recycled material,and it then takes a lot of energy to dry it out and turn it into paper.NGO

【答案与解析】 本文主要讲述了爵士吉他手Joel Harrison的成长环境、音乐 作品及其独具的作品风格。 24.C根据第2段的第1句可知，在那个地区长大让Joel Harri- son可以接触到很多不同种类的音乐。由此可知，他的成长环 境使得他能接触各种类型的音乐。 25.B根据第2段和第3段第1句可知，Joel Harrison接触了不 同类型的音乐，比如南方音乐、传统古老的音乐、蓝草音乐、乡 村音乐、爵士乐和R&.B,这些音乐都不同程度地出现在了Free Country这个专辑里。 26.D根据最后一段可知，Joel Harrison希望通过保持作品的灵 魂，并在作品中加入现代语境和现代语言，在作品永恒的朴素 中找到无限的流行。

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