.Wht ill both the kindergarten and primary ounters do?B.Interact with studentsA.Read literature.D.Play with educational toys.C.Organize number games.22.What shoud the onerbe like?B.Beautiful and wealthy.A.Silent and gentle.D.Tough and demanding.C.Considerate and patient.23.What is the text about?B.A literary review.A.A school profile.D.A volunteer report.C.A want advertisement.B12-year-old Skyla wanted to do something nice for the health care workers who cared forher beloved great-grandmother hospitalized with the flu.It was the nurses who got the sick或great-grandmother up from the hospital bed to see Skyla and her mother outside when theywent to hold up homemade signs outside the hospital windows.学Wanting to do something special for the health care workers,Skyla created the McAllenNurse Care Kit Project,filling gallon-sized bags with treats ranging from chips to pens and烯notepads.Each bag,with a handwritten card thanking them for their hard work and devotion,was delivered to Edinburg Regional Hospital,where her great-grandmother was treated."So&they have something to snack on during their lunch break if they don't have anything withthem,and they also contain a handwritten card to show that we thank them,"Skyla said.为Skyla invited some of her fellow troop members from the McAllen Girl Scouts ServiceUnit to help.After creating 213 kits with friends and family,the girls packed an additional烟200-bringing the total to 413 kits for the hospital"I'm just proud that she took the time because it was hours,from the packing of the kits够to organizing and writing those handmade cards,said Skyla's mother."Im really glad shewas able to have this experience because this summer wasn't the same as it is usually,but it腐sounded good that we made it a little bit more influential to the community."Though Skyla's great-grandmother has been released from the hospital and is back homerecovering,she isn't stopping just quite yet.She's preparing to head back to school,but be-fore that she hopes to let the MeAllen Nurse Care Kit Project branch out into serving anotherhospital.24.Why did Skyla include a card in the kit?A.To label the bags.B.To thank her great-grandmother.C.To keep track of the hospital lunch's recipe.D.To show her gratitude to the medical staff.25.Why does the author list the numbers in paragraph3?A.To record the membership of the girls.【高二英语第4页（共10页）】·22-04-452B·
第十一套滚动内容十必修第三册Units3~5(B卷)单句填空1.to make 2.representing 3.in 4.absolutely 5.responding 6.disappointed7.catching 8.argument 9.to discuss 10.limited阅读位警官遇见了一个无家可归的女人并与她分享午餐，这一幕被拍了下来发到了网上。11.D根据前两段可知，警官Rivers的行为受到了表扬，说明人们认可他的行为，所以可以推测出Chris Barnes是因为对警官这一行为印象深刻才把照片发到网上。12.D根据本段第3句可知，这个无家可归的女人认为自己是一个无足轻重的人，没有人在意她。l3.B根据第5段可知，警官Rivers希望新来的同事能够同情、关爱他人。14.C本文主要讲述了关于一位警官与一个无家可归的女人分享午餐的故事。七选五15~19 GDCEA写作第二节One possible version:To my great pleasure,the family owned a car repair shop.Fortunately,theirrepair shop was not far from here.One of them went back to get tools and helpedme repair my car.They changed the battery and restarted the car.My worriescompletely disappeared.I was so grateful that I hoped to give them some reward.But they said to me,"It's our pleasure to help people in trouble out of trouble."They were really my timely help!Because it was late and they saw that it was noteasy for me to move,they were very willing to continue to help me and take mehome.Unbelievable luck again,I had a ride to my home.I felt very happy to betaken care of,especially in this difficult time.My heart was full of gratitude andincomparable warmth.In the car we talked happily all the way.I thought it wasthese warm-hearted people who had made me not have to go hungry and spend thiscold night in the wild.I must pass on this kind of love for helping others and letthe world be full of love forever.33【23·G3AB(新高考)·英语·参考答案一R一必考一Y】
12.文中提到了两种“好话”，请简要分析二者区别。(6分)答：
又大声哭了起来。麦苗也跟着哀哀地哭。隐隐约约地，远处传来了欢快的音乐声。七绅止了哭，细细地听。麦苗也细细地听。欢快的音乐声越来越近，越来越清楚。叉响起了一阵噼噼啪啪的鞭炮声。七婶说：“苗儿，快回吧，人家来了。”麦苗点点头，刚走了两步，又转回来说：“啥我都给麦叶交代过了，担水、劈柴…”音乐声和鞭炮声越来越近，越来越响。七婶推着麦苗往外走。走到大门口，七婶看到一辆披红挂彩的汽车正从村街北头开过来。麦苗凑近她的耳朵大声说：“娘，你回吧，过了三天我回来看你。”音乐声和鞭炮声铺天盖地地压过来了。七婶一把将麦苗推出门外，转身“哐”地一下将大门关上，背靠着大门，一时间脑子里一片空白…不知过了多久，音乐声和鞭炮声终于停了下来。七婶踉踉跄跄地走进堂屋，又朝西间里走去。她想给贵说几句话。掀开门帘，七婶一下子愣在了那里。桌子上，贵的遗像面前，是一片耀眼的红。那是一双新鞋。一双红绣鞋。【链接材料】(有删改)王奎山，当代小小说领军人物之一。王奎山所写农村题材的小小说站在探寻人物心灵的高度，在中国当代文坛有着不可替代的地位。《红绣鞋》发表于20世纪90年代，至今已经过去了20多年，其艺术魅力却依然不曾减少半分。“小小说作为一种文体创新，自有其相对规范的字数限定(1500字左右)、审美态势（质量精度)和结构特征（小说要素）等艺术规律上的界定。”（杨晓敏）。《红绣鞋》是典型的、标准的小小说作品，在这样的篇幅内，不可能展开宏大叙事，不可能铺排广阔画卷。小小说要抓住一小段时间、一个小场景展开关于一件事情的叙事，使表达集中，笔锋尖锐。7.下列对本文内容艺术特色的分析鉴赏，不正确的一项是(3分)(摘编自徐小红《王奎山<红绣鞋>赏析》)A。小说大篇幅采用对话的方式展开情节，暗藏伏笔，勾连人物，这种叙述故事的方式简洁凝练，别具匠心。B.文中画横线句中间没有标点，而是用一个长句表达，能更真实地表现出七婶当时伤心欲绝的状态，以及对贵的无限思念。C.“七婶推着麦苗往外走”，“七婶一把将麦苗推向门外”，两处“推”的动作，均表现七婶对麦苗的疼爱以及推她走的决绝。D.本文省笔和详笔合理运用，省笔的运用主要在开头：用全知叙事方式交代这天是麦苗出嫁的日子，可以省去许多笔墨。8.请结合文本，谈谈本文是如何具体塑造“麦苗”这一形象的？(6分)9.请结合链接材料，简要分析《红绣鞋》“表达集中，笔锋尖锐”的“小小说”特点。一(6分)二、古代诗文阅读(35分)(一)文言文阅读（本题共4小题，19分）阅读下面的文言文，完成10~13小题。穴深寻，则人之臂必不能极矣，是何也？不至故也。智亦有所不至。所不至，说者虽辩，为道虽精，不能见矣。高三语文第5页共8页
学机会，语言表达言简意赅。第二段的As everyone knows、whenMeanwhile、when necessary、(参考范文见下期A4版)rds not only...but also...以及过渡词和连接词的运用，增强了性。Yesterday our school organized the studentsto watch the documentary on environmentalM汇运用方面，Version2中使用的n many championships There is noprotection,which is closely related to the theme ofnave been equipping myself withEnvironmental Protection Awareness Week.stof、a potential competitor、.I'mlThe documentary demonstrated variousat、am qualified to以及the golden名嘉者problems of environmental pollution,such as表意更加准确、丰富。门美desertification,soil erosion,and water pollution.用膜划The stories in the movie conveyed a message thatP鸭随他可用表达our planet is in danger at present,which requires视听龄ng that a group of students will bearticipate in the Provincial Englishus to take action immediately.Most students wereimpressed by the fact and determined to protect theEarth.What's more,this activity also equipped us可饮用的水只占其中很小的一部with the knowledge of environmental protection.How meaningful it is!物，但他们常常不得不与附近的扫码进入学端百本版主编王丹读官方微信出责编王珺赵萍取更多内容-27776792777680(发行中心）订阅查询0351-27776482777649激光排版本报激光照排中心方便订阅订户可通过当地发行工作站订购订阅时请核验其“授权书”“工作证”或直接向本报发行中心咨询以防假冒盗版行为
江苏省扬州中学2022一2023学年度第二学期期中试题高二语文2023.4试卷满分：150分，考试时间：150分钟一、现代文阅读(34分)(一)现代文阅读1（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成15题。材料一：“距离”一词的本义是对时间和空间而言的。而“心理距离”是指我们在观看事物时，在事物与我们自己实际利害关系之间插入一段距离，使我们能够换一种眼光去看世界。这种距离的插入，是靠自己的心理调整实现的，所以叫做“心理距离”。古往今来，一切伟大的艺术家之所以能从寻常痛苦甚至丑恶的事物里发现美和诗意，就是因为他们能够通过自己的心理调整，将事物摆到一定的距离加以观照和品味的缘故。例如竹子，中国古代诗人有名句“寒天草木黄落尽，犹自青青君始知”（岑参)，“绿竹入幽径，青萝拂行衣”（李白)，“绿垂风折笋，红绽雨肥梅”（杜甫），“始怜幽竹山窗下，不改清朗待我归”（钱起）。这些诗人已彻底改变了看待事物的普通方式，在他们眼中，普通的竹子已具有生命的颤动和美好的性格。竹子在诗人的“心理距离”的作用下，已进入了艺术世界，获得了美的意味。审美体验中的“心理距离”是存在内在矛盾的。一方面，艺术作品能否感动我们，引起我们的共鸣，这与艺术作品所描绘的生活情景跟我们自身独特的生活经验、体会相吻合的程度成正比。另一方面，艺术作品所描绘的生活情景与我们的生活经历愈是贴近，我们就愈容易把作品的艺术世界与自身的生活经历混为一谈，也就愈容易从艺术世界退回到自身经历的现实世界。上述两条规律似乎是不相容的，所以称为“距离的内在矛盾”。对于这个矛盾，美国美学家、心理学家爱德华·布洛提出，“无论是在艺术欣赏的领域，还是在艺术生产中，最受欢迎的境界乃是把距高最大限度的缩小，而又不至于使其消失的境界”。这种“不即不离”的境界之所以是理想的艺术境界，在于它对“距离的内在矛盾”作了妥当的安排：它既不使因距离过远而无法理解，也不使因距离消失而让实用动机压倒审美享受。这样，就使审美主体在面对审美对象之际，既能“入乎其内”，又能“出乎其外”。就艺术剑作而言，“入乎其内，故有生气；出乎其外，故有高致”。当然，在审美体验中，能不能获得“不即不离”的距离，这不但与审美客体相关，也与审美主体的思想文化修养相关。对思想文化极其低下的审美主体而言，无论面对多么优秀的艺术品，也会因“距离丧失”而想入非非。(摘编自童庆炳《换一种眼光看世界一谈审美心理距离》)材料二：王渔洋的《秋柳诗》中有两句说：“相逢南雁皆愁侣，好语西乌莫夜飞。”在不知这诗的历史的人看来，这两句诗是漫无意义的，这就是说，它的距离太远，读者不能了解它，所以无法欣赏它。《秋柳诗》原来是悼明亡的，“南雁”是指国亡无所依附的故旧大臣，“西鸟”是指有意屈节降清的人物。假使读这两句诗的人自己也是一个“遗老”，他对于这两句诗的情感一定比1
停止吃饭来慰劳官吏尚且不得空暇，又怎能使我们人口增多、生活安定呢？周武王问姜太公：“治理国家的方法是什么？”太公答道：“治理国家的方法就是爱护百姓罢了。”武王说：“如何爱护百姓？”太公答：“使他们得利而不受损害，让他们农事成功而不遭败坏，使他们好好活着而不要杀害他们，给他们东西而不要掠夺他们，让他们快乐别使他们痛苦，使他们高兴而不生怨怒。善于治理国家的人，对待百姓就像父母疼爱子女，哥哥疼爱弟弟。听到他们饥饿寒冷为他们哀痛，看见他们劳苦为他悲伤。”公叔文子做楚国的令尹三年，老百姓没有敢到朝堂的，公叔子谒见他说：“你太严厉了。”文子说：“朝廷的威严，难道说会妨害国家的治理吗？”公叔子说：“执政太严厉会使下面的臣民不敢说话，下面的人不敢说话那上面就会像聋子听不到意见，上面听不到意见下面不敢说话就不能相互沟通，怎么能把国家治理好呢？我听说，积累一升一斗的粮食就可以使粮仓充实起来，合并细小的水流就可以汇聚成江海。贤明的君主，有接受意见而不实行的，但没有不接受意见的。”鲁国有父子打官司的，季康子说：“杀掉。”孔子说：“不能杀。百姓不知道父子打官司是不好的事情已经很久了，这是热政者的过失”季康子说：“治理百姓以孝道为根本，现在杀一个不孝之人使其他不孝之人感到羞耻，不也可以的吗？”孔子说：“不教育就杀人，这是残害无辜的人。执政者向百姓宣布教令并率先遵守它，那么百姓就会像风一样跟从。”晏子治理东阿三年，齐景公召他来并责备他说：“如今你治理东阿混乱不堪，你退下去自己反省，我要对你进行重罚。”晏子回答说：“我请求改变办法和措施来治理东阿。”景公答应了他。到了第二年朝廷考核地方官政绩时，景公迎接并祝贺晏子。晏子回答说：“我从前治理东阿，不听从私人请托，不接受财物送礼，水泽池塘的鱼，全用来使贫苦百姓受利，百姓没有挨饿的，可是国君您反倒怪罪我。如今我治理东阿，请托之风盛行，接受财物送礼，池塘的鱼，交给权贵人家，挨饿的百姓已超过半数了，国君您反倒迎接我、祝贺我。臣愚蠢，不能再去治理东阿了，希望能让我告老还乡。”景公于是离开座位向晏子道歉说：“东阿，是您的东阿，我不再千预了。”15.B16.①触景生情：作者登上高楼，望见满目山河、原茫茫，产生了对功名士生前争名逐利与死后凄凉的感慨。②以哀景衬哀情。功名士死后，坟墓的松柏被人砍伐后露出高高低低的坟头，倒塌的坟基也无人修理，更烘托出“功名士”游魂无寄的凄凉，表达出作者的叹惋之情。（每点3分，意思对即可。若有其他答案，合理亦可酌情给分)》17.(1)少妇城南欲断肠征人蓟北空回首(2)外无期功强近之亲内无应门五尺之僮(3)万里归船弄长笛此心吾与白鸥盟/舍南舍北皆春水但见群鸥日日来/飘飘何所似天地一沙鸥/自去自来堂上燕相亲相近水中鸥[每空1分，第(3)小题若有其他答案，合理亦可给分]18.①“意外”改为“幸运”：②“高足”改为“弟子”：③“我的著作”改为“拙作”：④删去“务必”。（每处1分，合理即可)19.在高加索，普希金虽然是首次接触拜伦的作品，但立刻受到这个“迸发诗的源泉的骤岩”的吸引。（①“虽然”—2—关联词位置不当，②“受到…所吸引”句式杂糅，可改为“受到…的吸引”。每改对一处给1分，语句流畅1分。若有其他修改方式，合理亦可给分)20.①这枚硬币可能已经放到外国了②就会麻烦得多了/会发现难度极大/会发现根本做不到③被拉伸的幅度越大（每处2分，意思对即可）21.(A)不可思议(B)遥不可及（异想天开）(C)行之有效（每空1分，合理即可）
学生用人书名师导学新高考第一轮总复·语文类型)●修名词活用为动词类型示例孙讨虏聪明仁惠，敬贤礼士。在现代汉语中，名词是不会直接带宾语(《赤壁之战》)句中“礼”本是的，但在文言文中却经常出现名词直接带宾语利用前后相同的结名词，用在“敬贤礼士”前后两的现象，这就是名词活用作动词。活用以后，构确定名词活用为个动宾词语中，根据“敬”的动名词变成了相应的动词。在翻译时应把活用动词词词性，可知“礼”活用为动词，是“以礼相待、尊重”的的名词翻译为相应的动词。意思。类型示例叙述句谓语部分找①舍相如广成传。(《廉颇蔺不到动词或其他词目吴会于云间。(《滕王阁名词十名词（组成相如列传》句中“舍”本是名语作谓语中心词，序》)句中“目”本是名词，这里主谓结构、动宾结词，用在宾语“相如”前，活用事物名词就活用为用作动词，意思为“看、望”。构或动补结构，其为动词，是“安置（相如）住宿”动词中一个名词用作动的意思，“舍相如”是动宾词。前一个名词用结构。所十名词（组成所作动词的，属于动②晋军函陵。(《烛之武退秦字结构，“所”字通置人所醫鱼腹中。(《史记·陈宾结构、动补结构；师》句中“军”本是名词，用在常与动词结合组成涉世家》)句中“罾”字是“渔后一个名词作动词“函陵”前，活用为动词，是“驻名词性词组，所以网”意，这里名词作动词，是的，属于主谓结构)扎”的意思，“军函陵”是动补“所”字后的名词用“捕、捞”的意思。结构。作动词)①汉水又东。(《水经注·江边学边练水》)句中“东”本是方位名词，阅读下面的文言文，完成题目。这里用在副词“又”后，活用为副词作状语十名词动词，是“向东流”的意思。孙叔敖为楚令尹，一国吏民皆来贺。有一(组成状谓结构，名②然而不王者，未之有也。老父衣粗衣，冠白冠，后来吊。孙叔敖正衣冠词活用为动词)(《寡人之于国也》)句中“王”而见之，谓老人曰：“楚王不知臣之不肖，使臣本是名词，这里用在副词“不”受吏民之垢，人尽来贺，子独后吊，岂有说乎？”后，活用为动词，是“称王，统父曰：“有说：身已贵而骄人者民去之，位已高一天下”的意思。而擅权者君恶之，禄已厚而不知足者患处之。”①左右欲刃相如。(《廉颇蔺孙叔敖再拜曰：“敬受命，愿闻余教。”父曰：“位相如列传》)句中“刃”本是名已高而意益下，官益大而心益小，禄已厚而慎词，这里用在能愿动词“欲”之后，宾语“相如”之前，活用为不敢取。君谨守此三者，足以治楚矣！”动词，含有“杀”的意思，“欲刃(节选自《说苑·敬慎》)能愿动词十名词相如”就是“想用刀杀掉相如”(组成状谓结构，名1把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代的意思。词活用为动词)汉语②假舟楫者，非能水也。(《劝学》)句中“水”本是名词，这里(1)有一老父衣粗衣，冠白冠，后来吊。用在能愿动词“能”之后，活用译文：为动词，是“游水、游泳”的意思。252
20222128￠高分说Unit6单元综合能力练题useful to you.And that's the Health Report.See you nextFriday afternoon.九年级第38期第1-4版高分说Unit6单元综合能力练题答案解析一、语法选择【语篇解读】本文讲述了12岁盲人女孩陈琳凭借出色的感知力和勤奋地练，用了短短几年时间便获国际钢琴比赛大奖。1.D本题考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知此处引导宾语从句，且从句中不缺成分，意义完整，故填that。九年级第38期第1-4版116
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9.averaging考查现在分词作状语。句意：经济以惊人的速度增长，年均增长近10%。l0.contributions考查固定结构。make contributions to为…做贡献1l.as考查as long as结构。句意：在生活中我们会遇到很多失败，只要我们尽力而为，就没有必要为此感到遗憾。12.came考查动词短语。come about发生。句意：他告诉我那事故是怎么发生的。Ⅱ.根据下列提示，完成句子1.not until she took off her dark glasses2.are cut down to make chopsticks3.As a consequence4.made a commitment5.under no circumstancesⅢ.阅读理解【语篇导读】本文为说明文。气候变化使得华盛顿州一半以上的鸟类处于危险之中，一项新的报道详细阐述了气候变化对北美600多种鸟类物种的影响。鸟类专家称“虽然情况很糟糕，但是通过稳定目前的温度和减少排放等方法，我们可以降低对鸟类的影响”。l.D细节理解题。根据前三段中“()ver half of the birds inWashington are at risk of dying out because of climate change."和“But it doesn't just spell out a doomsday scenario(世界末日).”可知，这篇新的报告详细叙述了气候变化对北美一些鸟类物种的影响，这种威胁是很严重的，但不是说这些鸟类的世界末日到了。故选D。2.C推理判断题。根据第四、五两段内容“It is truly an existentialthreat(威胁)，not only to birds but to people,”和dark-eyedjunco的例子可知，Santoni认为，气候变化是真正影响鸟类和人类生存的威胁。他对于这种普通的dark-eyed junco鸟类受到的伤害和影响感到很震惊。这些都说明鸟类的现状令人担忧，故选C。3.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中最后一句“If we can stabilizecurrent temperatures and decrease our emissions(排放)，we canreally reduce the effects to these birds...that's very motivating."可知，我们可以通过稳定目前的温度和减少排放来降低对这些鸟类的影响。故选B。4.A主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Over half of the birds inWashington are at risk of dying out because of climate change.及下文内容可知文章主要介绍：一项新的报告说明气候变化使得华盛顿州一半以上的鸟类处于危险之中。这项报告详细阐述了气候变化对北美600多种鸟类物种的影响。Climate changethreatens many Washington bird species概括了全文内容，适合作为标题，故选A。W.完形填空【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了堪培拉女子学院正在清理所有垃圾箱，并要求学生们把垃圾带回家，以鼓励他们朝着零浪费的方向发展。1.D考查动词。句意：从下周一开始，学院将在五周内逐步清除教室和院子里的所有垃圾桶。replace代替；wash洗；clean打
英语专项提分卷（新高考），参考答案及解析·英语专项提分卷（新高考）·参考答案及解析是通过评估调查问卷来进行的。故选C。10B【解析词义澜题。第二段开头提到打羽毛效1,B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的A college t Birmingham,Alabmaafteosintheir hoen课对学校里所有的学生的重要性。三5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Recent studis和网球对减少死亡率的巨大作用，接下来介绍用润student in Alabama walked 32 kilometers in the dark toHurricane Katrina.可知，记者Carol Robinson告诉by Brown University have show that studentswho查研究来证明这个结论。根据第三段的Anrget to his newjob.和第二段的He ef at midnight oLamey,Carr和他的母亲在卡特里娜飓风中失去家园that he could make it the customer'house byam.后，从路易斯安那州的新奥尔良搬到了阿拉巴马州的received music education ere better inmthdting faclo ue,wight,mokingbits伯明翰。再结合第1题的分析可知，Car在找到一份readingsills than those without musie c.可知，布alkohnluse,odhteaionandolheriomisofererse可the next morning.和第四段的he refused her offer to朗大学最近的研究表明，接受过音乐教育的学生在数知，研究中评估了参与实验人员的年龄、性别、体重，rest.He just wanted tosar working.可知，阿拉巴马新工作后却因为车临时出现了故障而为了及时赶到工作地点在黑暗中走了32公里，尽管生活中的困难学和阅读能力上比没有上过音乐课程的学生要好。州的一名大学生为了及时赶到新工作地点在黑暗中吸烟惯、仗酒、受教育程度以及包括指定运动在内很多，但是他以不屈不挠的积极态度面对生活。由此由此可知，音乐课可以帮助学生提高他们的学成走了32公里。他在午夜离开，以便可以在第二天早的其他运动形式等因素。由此可知，画线部分指的上8：00到达客户家中。到了客户家中，Car拒绝休可知，文章主要讲述了一位大学生对待生活不屈不挠绩。故选B。6.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段整体内容尤其是第二段段首提到的羽毛球和网球，再根据下文息，立即开始工作。由此推知，CaT一夜走32公里是的态度。故选D。文本的-47%for racket sports,."可知，the named sports指的是最后-句Students'academic sucess sems to de-为了在新工作中给顾客留下良好的印象。故选B。就是羽毛球和网球。故选B。2.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的A college<心【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了pend on their taking part in musicdction.可知，音乐在学生的成功中扮演着重要的角色。故选C。Il.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段The apparentstudent in Alabama walked 32 kilometers in the dark toHis在牧场中偶然拾到了一个邻国女孩的愿望清单，lack of benefits of running and fooball coud resultfromget to his newjob.和第二段的He left at midnight so而后努力找到了这个女孩，并且帮其实现了圣诞愿望的7.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段Music crosselanguage,class,,cultural and politica boundaries.可s知，several variables that were not taken into account.that he could make it to the customer's house by0暖心故事，向读者传达了爱不分国界。音乐能够跨越语言、阶级、文化和政治界限，使人们做知，这个研究没有发现跑步和足球明显的好处，可能管a.the x moming.由此可知hardworking(务力工5：A号【解析】'细节理解题。根据第段中HG.到无国界沟通交流。故选C。是由于几个没有考虑到的变量造成的。这说明，这作的)可以描述他的敬业态度。根据最后一段的Cartoward itand found on theloonwith itsingacdtpie6ap已及8.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句I个研究还是有不足之处，需要进一步改善。故选D。has decided to give a part of the donations tothe Bir12.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段the mostmingham Education Foundation.可知，Car已决定将别中段中“Dayami,”itread on oe,na。hfact,music classes are neessary for all students ining It ws a Christmah list,lschools.和最后-段最后-句The world is losing itsimportant step is to take part in any kind of sport that人赠与他的钱中的一部分捐赠给伯明翰教育基金会，you are likely to enjoy and follow in the long run可知，天看得出Car是个善良(kind)的人。故选A。Heiss在牧场里骑车时发现了个破了的食球，气music,and putting music into schools is the first step toget it back.可知，文章的最佳标题为学校中的音乐作者建议人们喜欢什么运动项目就参与什么项目，3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段She then started里装着一个孩子用西班牙语写的怪诞节道选A。m b1教育”。故选D。只要长期坚持就好。故选A。{南售H智a GoFundMe page to help Walter with money to get hisC阅读理解—一人物故事类bmocar fixed.和最后一段Within a few days,people gave6.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第五段Heiss ther【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，羽毛over$73,000 to his GoFundMe page.可知，Jennyposted about his quest on Facebook,attaching photos,球和网球这样的球拍类运动最有助于减少死亡率，只要Lamey创办了GoFundMe以帮助Walter筹钱来修理hoping his friends in Nogales might know the girls fami【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了长期坚持喜欢的运动，保持积极心态，就会使你感到幸福。大学生Car和家人在飓风中失去家园后搬到了阿拉巴汽车。几天之内，人们通过GoFundMe页面向他捐款y,和第五段Heiss worried that time was running out9.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段The study eval-73000美元。由此可知，Jenny Lamey通过创办before Chirstmas..由此判断，画线词所在的句子意思是马州伯明翰，Car在找到一份新工作后却因为车临时出uated responefrom0duls aed 30 and above n几天过去了，没有任何线索。leads在此处指的是现了故障，而为了及时赶到工作地点在黑暗中走了32GoFundMe帮助Walter筹钱，故选C。CEngland and Scotland,whowere surveyed about their公里。尽管生活中的困难很多，但是他以不屈不挠的态4,D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第五段He tod Lamey“线索”，故选B。health,lifestyle and exerise pattems,可知，这个研究度面对生话。that he and his mother moved from Newreans,Louisi--7.D【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Not·76
l,D细节理解题。根据第二段中“The name comes from the longpoem Tianwen,meaning...of exploring nature and the()them and placing them in its basket.It sounds futuristicuniverse,”这个名字来自中国古代最伟大的诗人之一屈原写的but it is possible now thanks to Rubion,the picking robot for长诗《天问》，意思是向天提问。“天问”这个名字，体现了中华民strawberries"”已经指出了文章的主要内容，再结合下文可知，这族对真理的不懈追求和探索自然、宇宙的文化。可知文中提到篇文章主要介绍了比利时工程师团队研发的一款草莓采摘机器屈原的诗是为了表现中国人在太空探索中的不断奋斗。故人Rubion。故选C。选D。Passage 32.C段落大意题。根据第三段中“Tianwen-1 has flown for197【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是75岁的Pdays and more than 465 million kilometers...Mars probeOrmond和孙女一起在同一所大学毕业，她们相互勉励，相互影响，Tianwen-1 is seen in its first selfie in space on Oct.1,2020."堪称终身学的典范。船已经飞行了197天，行程超过4,65亿公里。它现在距离地球9.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“it looked different because of约1.84亿公里，距离火星约1.1亿公里。根据这两颗行星的轨the classmate who graduated alongside her-her grandmother,道，火星距离地球5500万到4亿公里。2020年10月1日，火星75-year-old Pat Ormond'”可知，与Melody一同毕业的还有她的探测器“天问一号”在太空中首次自拍。可知第三段主要讲解的75岁的祖母Pat Ormond,这使得她的毕业典礼显得很特殊。故是“天问一号”的运行状况。故选C。选D。3.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中“According to experts,I0.A词义猜测题。根据第四段UTC校长Steven R.Angle的话searching for signs of life on Mars will be the first and foremost可知，学校因有像Melody Ormond和她的祖母这样的毕业生而scientific goal..”专家表示，在火星上寻找生命迹象将是首要的科感到自豪，她们体现了学校倡导每位UTC毕业生拥有的决心学目标。故选B。投人和对终生学的热爱，根据语境可知，personify与represent意思最为相近。故选A。4,D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“A successful landing wouldll.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“her family continued tomake China only the second nation to place a spacecraft on theencourage her to go back to finish her degree”及最后-段中Martian planet.China would also be the first to successfully"But she says she's in no rush.Her nana has taught her thatorbit,land and deploy(部署)a vehicle in the same mission..”如she has plenty of time'”可知，Pat的家庭成员之间相互支持，相果着陆成功，中国将成为第二个在火星上发射宇宙飞船的国家互勉励。故选B。中国也将是第一个在同一任务中成功进入轨道、着陆和部署运l2.C推理判断题。通读全文可知，Pat Ormond42年前上过一个载器的国家。以及“China is open and inclusive in the学期的大学，然后就忙于养家糊口，退休后，在家人鼓励下重返development of its space technology not least because it believes大学，与孙女一起毕业，再结合文章中的“lifelong learning”that the exploration of outer space should help build a community“Learning never stops”可知，C项“活到老，学到老”最能形容with a shared future for mankind.”中国在空间技术发展上是开Pat Ormond的故事。故选C。放包容的，认为探索外太空是构建人类命运共同体的重要理念。可知“天问一号”开启了中国太空探索的新篇章。故选D。Passage 2题型06【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种新研发的机器高考阅读题型阅读理解综合训练（二）人，可以弥补劳动力短缺，帮助农民采摘草莓。5,A细节理解题。根据第一段中“This piece of BelgianPassage 1innovation is not only an answer to the labor shortage in the【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四家有趣的科学博agricultural industry,.,”可知，这款机器人可以帮助解决农业劳物馆。动力短缺的问题。故选A。1.A细节理解题。根据Polytechnic Museum,Russia部分中“And6.B段落大意题。根据第二段中“Harvest prediction,pickingthe exposition(博览会)is the only museum project in Russiaaccording to market needs,simply picking when the berries areabout the history of the bike.”可知，此次博览会是俄罗斯唯一一ripe instead of when workers are available”以及“strawberries个关于自行车历史的博物馆项目。在Polytechnic Museum这家will be fresher and show less bruising”"可知，第二段主要说的是博物馆，游客可以了解自行车的发展历史。故选A。机器人采摘的优点。故选B。2.B细节理解题。根据Eureka,England部分中“On the area of7.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Octinion plans to launchthe Eureka educational park there is a botanical garden'”可知，尤harvesting robots for other crops in the upcoming years”"可推知，里卡教育公园有一个植物园。由此可知，如果游客对植物感兴未来还会有各种收割机器人产生。故选D。趣，他们应该去Eureka。故选B。8,C标题归纳题。第一段中的“A robot navigates through the3.C推理判断题。根据NEMO,the Netherlands部分中“Astrawberries,detecting ripe ones,picking them without bruisingsignificant information of science and technology is presented in英语参考答案/6
悦读下面材料，根据其内谷和所答妆溶开尖培铁与内牧，便之构成篇完整的短文。5.outMy best friend,Karen,had a parrot named Herbie who was loved and6.havcherished by all.His stirring singing always put everyone in a good mood even7.by1on gloomy days.Most summer mornings,Karen would set Herbie's cage out in8.appher yard.Herbie preferred to look at all the other birds flying in the air.Ⅲ.1.ItAs usual,on a warm summer day,Herbie was sitting in the sun in theWhen my dad and I went into the store,the owner told us the bird was $15ancyard.Karen was eating her breakfast inside the house.And I was sitting in theirchyard,watching Herbie preening(用喙整理)his feathers..“i,Herbie.How areyou today?"I asked.He answered in his sweet voice as if he knew what I was02saying.I walked over to his cage.I noticed his water bowl had tipped over andthe water had spilled out.ofI decided to open the cage door and take out the bowl so I could refill itfor him.The minute my hand reached into the cage,Herbie flew out.He wasnowhere in sight!"Karen,Karen,come out here!"I cried."What happened?"she replied,as she ran out.Seeing the empty cage,she cried,"How did Herbie(参考答案及答案解析见下期B4版)上期参考答案excited可知，虽然摔倒在地B2-B4版reference.,但作者对自己最终完成跳伞感到无比1-5 BACBC6-10 BCBCA11-15 CAABAReleased in 2019,this movie shows the close relationship between自豪。因此，本段可围绕作者如何从感到难为情变化到深感自豪的16-20 BCACA21-25 BACDO26-30ABBCDChinese people and their country.It consists of seven stories.These过程展开叙述。31-35 CBDAC36-40 FEBAD41-45 CBDACstories vividly reflect the hardworking,brave and selfless spirit of ChineseOne possible version:Obviously,he was used to flexible young men,not middle-aged46-50 BDACD51-55 ACBDC56.whichpeople.Indeed,it can help you understand my country and Chinese58.significantly59.Itmodern history objectively.women."These old knees can only be so high,"I choked.We hit the57.to shrink61.Australians62.comparedI hope this film will be a better option and wish your Chinese Filmground and I soon understood why my knees needed to be lifted high.My60.psychologicalfeet hit the ground before my coach.I landed face down on the ground.63.and64.lowers65.hidingWeek a great success.Yours,写作and he was on top of me.He pulled away from me quickly and stood up.Li Hua第一节The videographer captured it all in vivid colors.【写作提示】第二节I lay there for a while,embarrassed but excited.I knew I needed to本文的语篇类型是应用文，主题语境为人与社会之文学、艺术〔写作提示】stand up,but my knees and arms were bruised and hurt.Slowly,I rose与体育。题目要求写一封邮件，推荐一部中国电影。本文的语篇类型是记叙文，主题语境是人与自我之生活与学brushed the dirt off my face and limped toward the restroom.As soon as此题属于半开放提纲类作文，同学们可以根据自己对题目的。在作者61岁生日之前，她丈夫为她准备了一份特别的礼物I entered the ladies'room,the elderly woman in the mirror looked back理解，造当整合和添加信息。正文可以分为三段，要点归纳如下：跳伞。这是作者有史以来最棒的高空飞行经历。at me with a happy smile on her face.After all,I had just jumped out of(1)第一段推荐一部中国电影；(2)第二段说明推荐该电影的原根据第一段所给的段首句Obviously,he was used to flexiblean airplane and flew in the air-my greatest high flying experience of all因；(3)第三段表达你对社团活动取得圆满成功的祝福。young men,.not middle-aged women和第二段的首句以及文章内容可time!One possible version:知，教练没带过作者这样的中年女人跳伞，作者已经尽量抬高腿,但着陆时还是摔倒在地。因此，本段可围绕作者没能抬高腿的Dear Vera,Knowing that you are collecting Chinese movies for Chinese Film着陆过程展开叙述。本版主编王丹责编赵蓉Week,I highly recommend the movie My People,My Country for your根据第一段所给的段首句I lay there for a while,embarrassed but本报地址山西省太原市小店区龙兴街190号邮政编码030032联系电话0351-27776792777680（发行中心）订阅查询0351-27776482777649激光排版本报激光照排中心印刷晋中开发区柏松印业有限公司（晋中开发区汇通产业园区南六堡段恒易通公司院内）订阅方式为方便订阅订户可通过当地发行工作站订购订阅时请核验其“授权书”“工作证”或直接向本报发行中心咨询以防假冒盗版行为
This painting tells the sory of the five drunken princeafer they had a very happy67(celrat)all Fong of cc Chinese ShyAmong the fiveprinnfuture king.6 this painting,we can see that he is shown as a strong man6 can tolerate hdrunkenness,to go back home together with the other drunken princes.The painting has been colleted by several emperorsove the years.In 1922,it70(transprt)Forbidden City by Pu Yi,the last king of China,after the fall of Qing Dynasty.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One of the most serious problems in the world are air pollution.The recently published survey warned thatpolluted air could do great harm to people's health and even led to death.Although many countries have adopted measures to controlling the air pollution,the goverment still haveto do more.First,they should make people realize the important of air protection through education.Second,much more stricter measures should be taken to put the existing policies practice.For example,those whopollute the air should be severe punished in order to let them know what serious the consequences can be.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，在学校论坛(forum).上看到你校的交换生Peter发帖说想要寻找一名本校的学生教他打乒乓球。请你给他写封邮件自荐，内容包括：1.自我介绍；2.你的优势；3期待回复。往意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
com-set up yet.12C.English-speaking voice donors areper.more important.es.D.Many people are willing to helpge.speechless people.2I couldn't wait to go there③it is going to be sunny,my uncle will driveus to his farm④we are.picking apples and pears绩5 we are going fishing in a lake6 we are feeding chickens and sheep⑦I will have a happy dayVII.1.published2.helpful3.with/by4.highly5.who6.to become7.were divided8.questionsncle9.A10.eating
51.C。52.B。根据上文中的If a dolphin starts swimming around you in a circle,it's a friendlychallenge to a race可知，海豚会将人们围起来，并向他们发起友好的挑战。作者接受了这一挑战。毫无疑问的是，海豚赢得了比赛。53.A。根据下文中的our boat returned可知，海豚离开了，作者一行人也随即返回。54.B。55.D。根据上文中作者和海豚兴奋地互动可知，看到逐渐远去的海豚，作者开始考虑自己的职业规划，他希望成为一名向导。他渴望通过和海豚的互动交流找到自己内心的静。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一社会本文是说明文。开着房车去亲近大自然是个不错的选择。56.interesting.。考查形容词。设空处在句中作表语，应使用形容词。根据语境可知，设空处在句中表示“有趣的”，故填interesting。57.comforts。考查可数名词的复数。根据语境可知，设空处在句中表示“舒适的设施或条件”，是可数名词，且设空处前的限定词为many,应使用可数名词的复数，故填comforts。58.from。考查介词。range from A to B包括从…到…之间。59.and。考查连词。根据语境可知，sizes、shapes、prices之间为并列关系，表示房车可在哪些维度进行选择，应使用并列连词，故填and。60.greatly。考查副词。设空处在句中作状语，修饰谓语动词vary,应使用副词，故填greatly。61.wishing。.考查动词-ing形式。分析句子结构可知，该句的主干为it is important thatanyone review their options.,设空处在句中作后置定语，修饰anyone,且anyone和wish之间为主动关系，应使用动词-ing形式，故填wishing。62.are driven。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据语境可知，设空处所在句描述的是一般事实，应使用一般现在时，且主语motorhomes and campers和drive之间为被动关系，故填are driven.63.traveler。.考查名词。根据语境可知，设空处表示“旅行者”，且设空处前有定冠词the修饰，其后定语从句中的谓语是第三人称单数，故填traveler。64.that/which。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a truckcamper,且在从句中作主语，故填that或which。65.growth。考查名词。设空处在句中作宾语，应使用名词，且此处表示“增长”，故填growth.[本套试题复现的教材词汇有：experience,discovery,challenge,nature,sense,extremely,ticket,Vancouver,coast,weather,hike,view,manage,picture,animal,research,environment,landscape,company,local,explore,online,dolphin,boat,celebrate,journey,vehicle,accommodation,travel
報七年级新目标14期第2022一2023学年2022年10月6日星期四总第3738期总编辑：刘永俊●国内统一刊号：CN14-0705/F)●网址：http:www.ew.com.cmsome advice when they have problems in lifeGrandpa Kang is really cool.Do you think so?看照片中的这位男士！他戴着眼镜和一项棒工一一h甘你知道他吗？
点2分)10.C.【句意：将领于是返回，与程婴、赵武一起围攻屠岸贾，灭了他的家族。（晋景公）又赐予赵武和以前赵家一样的封地。所以人怎么可以不施恩德？在此时对人有恩惠，所以会在彼时得到回报。没有程婴那么赵氏孤儿就不能保全，没有韩厥那么赵氏后代就无法再立。“田邑”是一个词，中间不能断开，排除AD。“有恩于此”为状语后置句，“此”后断开；且“故”意思为所以，常用在句首。排除B。故选C】11.C.【A.报答、回报/前往、赴。句意：承受恩德的人崇尚有恩必报。/现在我也暂且回到县官府。B.举荐/被攻占。句意：晋国的赵盾举荐了韩厥。/函谷关被攻占。C.依靠/沿袭。句意：晋景公依靠韩厥人多势众。/沿袭前代君王的策略。D.均为“如果没有（不是）”的意思。句意：如果不是您生病。/如果没有这样的人。】12.B【“因后来娶了成公的姐姐为妻，而招来了杀身之祸”错误，根据原文“屠岸贾者…将作难，乃治灵公之贼以致赵盾，遍告诸将曰：‘赵穿弑灵公，盾虽不知，犹为首贼。臣杀君，子孙在朝，何以惩罪？请诛之。’”“贾不请而擅与诸将攻赵氏于下宫，皆灭其族”可知，是屠岸贾以惩治杀害晋灵公的凶手为由作乱，带人灭了赵氏满门，与赵朔娶成公的姐姐为妻无关。】13.(1)韩厥告诉赵朔赶快逃跑，赵朔不愿意，说：“你一定不会让赵家断绝祭祀，我赵朔死了也不会有遗憾”【“趋亡”，赶快逃跑；“子”，你；“恨”，遗憾；每点1分，句意2分】(2)屠岸贾没有请命便擅自与众将在下宫攻击赵氏，灭绝了整个赵氏家族。【“擅”，擅自；“攻赵氏于下宫”，状语后置句：“族”，家族：每点1分，句意2分】【参考译文】孔子说：“能施恩德的人不会孤单，一定有志同道合的伙伴。”施予恩德的人贵在不求回报，承受恩德的人崇尚有恩必报。晋国的赵盾举荐了韩厥，晋国国君让韩厥担任中军尉。赵盾死后，他的儿子赵朔继承（嗣）父亲的职位为卿，娶了晋成公的姐姐为妻。大夫屠岸贾想诛杀赵氏满门。当初，赵盾梦见叔带手叉着腰哭泣，非常悲痛，不久又笑起来，拍手唱歌。赵盾占卜这个梦，龟甲裂纹断裂后又复合。赵国一位名叫援的史官预测说：“这个占兆很凶险，不是应验在您身上，而是应验在您儿子身上。”屠岸贾，一开始被晋灵公宠幸，到了晋景公时，屠岸贾担任司寇，准备兴乱造反，就打着惩治杀害晋灵公的凶手的幌子株连到赵盾，四处告知各位将领说：“赵穿杀害晋灵公，赵盾虽然不知情，但还是罪魁祸首。臣子杀了君王，他的子孙在朝为官，这还怎么惩罚罪人？请杀了他们。”韩厥说：“晋灵公被害时，赵盾在外，我们的先王认为他没有罪过，所以没有诛杀。现在各位将领想诛杀他的后人，这是违背先王的意愿而随意诛杀，随意诛杀人的算是乱臣贼子。要做大事可是君王却不知晓，这是眼中没有君王的表现。”屠岸贾不听。韩厥告诉赵朔赶快逃跑，赵朔不愿意，说：“你一定不会让赵家断绝祭祀，我赵朔死了也不会有遗憾。”韩厥答应了。屠岸贾没有请命便擅自与众将在下宫攻击赵氏，灭绝整个赵氏家族。赵朔的妻子晋成公的姐姐已经怀有身孕，逃到宫中躲藏起来，后来生下一个男孩，还在哺乳的时候，赵朔的门客程婴将孩子带出逃到山中藏了起来。过了十五年，晋景公生病，有人占卜完说：“大业的后代中有冤情的人在作祟。”晋景公立即询问韩厥。韩厥知道赵氏孤儿还活着，就说：“大业的后代中在晋朝断绝祭祀的，大概就是赵氏家族吧？”晋景公问道：“赵氏家族还有后代子孙吗？”韩厥将实情详细地（具）禀告了晋景公。因此晋景公就与韩厥商议扶立赵氏孤儿，召来赵氏孤儿将他藏在宫中。各位将领前来问候晋景公的病况时，晋景公依靠韩厥人多势众，来胁迫众将面见赵氏孤儿。赵氏孤儿名叫赵武。众将迫不得已，就说：“昔日下宫之难，都是屠岸贾做的，假托是君王的旨令命令群臣，不是这样，谁敢发难作乱？如果不是您生病，群臣本来也要请求扶立赵氏的后代，现在您有命令，这也是我们希望的。”于是召来赵武、程婴，逐个拜见各位将领。各位将领于是返内江六中高24届语文参考答案第2页共5页
33.C作者给那个旅行者买了鞋垫。34.D作者原以为他会很感激自己，然而他只问了需要付多少钱给作者。意·9·【23新教材·ZC·英语·参考答案一WYB-选择性必修第四册一QG】
26.D。推断。根据第三段中的At first,she was doubtful..“I didn't want to wear the same suitslike other riders because it looked stupid,”Walsh joked可知，刚开始骑行时，Walsh对这种出行方式持怀疑态度，她觉得骑行会让她和别的骑手一样看上去特别“傻”。27.C。推断。根据第四段中的I gradually lost interest in my bad habits when I started gainingmore interest in training以及最后一段中的Yet she kept pushing and viewed the failures aslearning experiences."I was enjoying the challenge and was confident that if I kept training,Iwould get better,”she said可知，骑行不仅让Walsh摒弃了自己的坏惯，而且让她变得自信，敢于面对挑战。fall by the wayside半途而废。c篇主题语境：人与社会一一社会本文是说明文。文章介绍了一个玻利维亚的滑板组织，该组织成员身穿波耶拉裙滑滑板，向人们展示滑板运动魅力的同时也展示了民族传统服饰。28.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的traditional skirts、wearing the skirts during skateboardingexhibitions和第二段中的a skateboarding group that has made the skirts a centerpiece of itsperformances可知，该滑板组织的成员进行滑板运动时会穿上当地传统的波耶拉裙子。29.B。推断。根据第四段中的are the head of their families和For me,women in polleras can doanything可知，在她眼里，这些穿着波耶拉裙的女人无所不能。30.D。理解具体信息。根据倒数第三段中的they faced a challenge:getting more familiar withthe skirts themselves可知，这些女孩在城里长大，要推广传统服饰首先应该去了解它们，这在刚开始对她们来说是一个挑战。31.A。理解主旨要义。根据第三段中的I wear them with pride和倒数第三段中的use pollerasto show the pride they feel for their heritage可知，文章介绍了一个将滑板运动和当地传统服饰结合起来的组织，他们在推广滑板运动的同时，也在提升人们对传统服饰的自豪感，故A项标题符合文章主旨。D篇主题语境：人与自然一一环境保护本文是说明文。Paula Costa和Valter Ziantoni在巴西圣保罗州发起名为Pretaterra的项目，推广农用林业，希望提高农民收入的同时，保护热带雨林。32.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Yet a few green shoots have appeared.There will alsobe native trees可知，未来Mata Atlantica的土地上的农作物将不再单一，作物类型将有所增加。make a comeback卷土重来，回归。33.C。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的Together,,they run a project called Pretaterra,whichteaches agroforestry...the former Mata Atlantica可知，Paula Costa和Valter Ziantoni希望到2025年在以前那片Mata Atlantica的土地上大面积推广农用林业。34.B。理解观点、态度。根据第四段中的She's been testing Pretaterra techniques and is decidingwhether to plant this way across her farmI'm hopeful that it will work,and if it does,otherswill follow,”she says可知，Whately对Pretaterra项目表示支持并希望这一项目可以成功。35.D。推断。根据最后一段中的Changing to agroforestry isn't simple,but Whately says thereisn't much choice"If we don't change anything in the next 10 to 20 years,it will be thesame here too::Everything's going to be a savanna.”可知，Whately认为虽然农用林业实施起来并不容易，但他们似乎别无选择。如果不采取任何行动，10到20年后，她所在的地方也会从热带雨林变成热带草原。第二节主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态
29.What is Barkley Griffith's attitude to Bennett's post-operation condition?A.Negative.B.Cautious.C.OptimisticD.Uncaring30.What is the text mainly about?A.The heated debate over the pig heart transplant.B.David Bennett's contribution to medical researchC.The first experimental pig heart transplant in the world.D.The first successful pig heart transplant into a living human.31.In which section of a magazine may this text appear?A.Political Affairs.B.Global Entertainment.C.Sci-Tech Front.D.Financial Window.DWomen were less likely than men to support the Vietnam war,the Gulf war,or the invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq.They commit far fewer murders.They are less likely to favor strikes.For some scholars,these are grounds for thinking that aworld run by women would be more peaceful.But European history suggests otherwise,according to political scientists Oeindrila Dube and S.P.Harish.They studiedhow often European rulers went to war between 1480 and 1913,and found that states ruled by queens were 27%more likely toget involved in wars than those ruled by kingsThis was not all the queens'fault:men,seeing them as soft targets,tended to attack them.Frederick the Great of Prussiaonce declared:"No woman should ever be allowed to govern anything."Shortly after becoming king,he attacked the newlycrowned Archduchess of Austria,Maria Theresa,and seized Silesia province.Despite years of war,she never recovered it.But perceived weakness is not the whole story.Queens,the researchers found,were more likely to gain new territory.Catherine the Great expanded her empire by some 200,000 square miles.And married queens were more aggressive thansingle queens or kings,whether single or married.The authors suggest several reasons for this.First,married queens may have been able to form more military alliances()making them confident enough to pick fights.Their husbands had often served in the army before they married,andwere well placed to strengthen military ties between their homelands and their wives'states.Second,unlike most kings,queens often gave their husbands a lot of power,putting them in charge of foreign policy orthe economy.During the 1740s,Maria Theresa's husband,Francis I,reformed the Austrian economy and raised money for thearmed forces while his wife ruled much of central Europe.Prince Albert was Queen Victoria's most trusted adviser,shapingher foreign policy until his death in1861.This division of labor,the authors suggest,freed up time for queens to pursue moreaggressive policies.The modern era,too,has witnessed female leaders in wars:Golda Meir and the Yom Kippur war,or Margaret Thatcherand the Falklands.The number of countries led by women has more than doubled since 2000,but there is plenty of room forimprovement:the current level of 15 represents less than 10%of the total.A world in which more women took power mightbe more equal.Whether it would be more peaceful is a different question.32.The underlined "perceived weakness"in paragraph 4 means thatA.women were less likely to support warsB.women could not recover lost territoryC.women commit far fewer crimesD.women were soft targets第5页共8页命题人：黎成淑、李继、石静、唐垚、杨璐媛审题人：李继
3.①B②A4.①A②B5.①A②BV.1.遥控器；遥控2.空调机；空调设备3.节能模式。4.重点是5.switch off/on6.in the not-too-distant future7.daily routine8.in addition9.keep track of10.early on11.catch fire12.in this sense13.artificial intelligence(AD)14.cease doing 15.in the absence of16.keep in touch (with)17.look on the positive side词汇运用I.1.accuracy2.preference3.warns4.persuade5.occupationIⅡ.1.prospect2.secure'3.abnormal4.Artificial intelligence5.In addition6.critical7.with an emphasis on8.potentialT3Keys:(One possible version,客观题除外)语法专练I.1.will be cooking2.will be taking3.will need/will be needing 4.will be running5.will be using6.will be designing7.will cancel8.will winⅡA.(1)are making(2)will be working(3)willleave(4)will be helping(⑤)will ask(6)will be travellingB.(1)will attend/will be attending(2)will be hiking(3)will be visiting(4)am considering(5)will join(6)will be dependingIⅡ.l.was studying2.will benefit3.have got4.will be doing5.will be facing6.am excited7.have dreamed8.will be enjoyingT4 Keys:(One possible version)Section 1I.1.to persuade2.preference3.combining4.leaked
《双语学报·辅导测评周刊》2023一2024学年高一RX版·新教材新高考第4期测试题参考答案及部分解析第4期测试题参考答案1-5 ABBCB6-10 BABCB11-15 CACCA 16-20 BABCC21-25 BADDC26-30 AABDC31-35 DDDBC36-40 CEGAF41-45 CADAD46-50 BACAC51-55 DBDCB56-65(One possible version)56.interesting57.with58.that/which59.were required60.discussion61.to find62.Asking63.newly64.an65.subjects写作(One possible version)第一节Dear Linda,It has been a while since we talked last time.I know that you have started high school recentlyand I'm really interested to know how things are going for you.So could you please tell mesomething about your school life?For example,how do you find your teachers and classmates.what subject do you find challenging,or what kind of after-class activity do you prefer?I'm reallycurious about theseI am looking forward to hearing from you soon and hope you're doing well and having fun inyour new school.Yours,Li Hua第二节Paragraph 1:"It's now yours,Justin.This is your cafe,Emily said.Justin looked at her with doubt."My cafe?What do you mean?"he asked."This house carries many beautiful memories,so Idon't want to sell it.I feel lucky to have met you.You are a kind kid and you deserve it,"Emilyreplied smilingly.She believed Justin would make good use of the house.Justin had tears in hiseyes when he understood Emily's words.He thanked Emily repeatedly for making his dreamcome true.Paragraph 2:Over the next few weeks,Justin worked tirelessly to fix up the old cafe.Then he added his hotdogs to the menu and also used his creativity to experiment with other dishes.Business was slowin the beginning,but finally,word spread about the cafe.A lot of customers who used to love thecafe started showing up every day.They were moved by the story of Emily and Justin.Emily wasalso proud of what Justin had achieved.Gradually,the cafe became a symbol of hope and kindnessin the community.第4期测试题部分答案解析阅读理解
运城市2023-2024学年高三期中调研测试英语参考答案2023.11.1616-20 BBCAB1-5 ACCBB6-10ACACB11-15 CABAC32-35 DADB36-40 GADEB21-23BCD24-27 BDAD28-31 DDBC41-45 BACDA46-50 BDABA51-55 CBADC60.being61.to love56.was made57.to58.the59.which62.However63.meaningless64.guidance65.while/whereas第四部分写作第一节One possible version:Dear Smith.I'm Li Hua,one of your students.In order to adjust to the mixed accents of British andAmerican English in listening practice,I'm wondering if you could accept the followingsuggestions I would like to offer on our oral English lessons.First of all,we would greatly appreciate it if you could provide some pronunciation ruleswhich can help us sharpen our listening skills.Additionally,it would help to introduce us to someuseful materials,such as English songs,fun dubbing.or film clips where we can be exposed tovarious accents.I am firmly convinced that we will make great progress with your aid.Thank you for your attention to this letter!Looking forward to your support and guidance!Yours sincerely,第二节LiHuaOne possible version:A few days later,I received a call from my school,saying my college acceptance letter hadarrived.Then I hurried to the school with my parents.It was beyond my wildest dream till thatmoment.As a matter of fact.I doubted then whether I was in the dream.I normally dreaded thelong walk to the school.But that day was different.There seemed to be something in the air,anelectric current,connecting my body to the letter.When I got it,I was really afraid that theenvelope was empty.But there was a white package inside.With my heart beating faster,Iwondered whether it could really be what was expected.My parents excitedly said behind me."Well,open the envelope!"What I grabbed in my handscontained everything I had been waiting for.Slowly,I opened it and a flash ofCONGRATULATIONS nbold bright eersmy eyes.A feeling of happiness and reliefrushedthrough my body.I was holding my first offer from a good college.Needless to say,itwouldn't have been possible if it werent for the countess hours of studying and writing,but mostimportantly,my parentsconstant reminders in fact,were the best form of education for me."Thank you,Mom and Dad!"I said gratefully
He will present his project entitled "Understanding the de- cline of threatened antelopes:using barcoding(条形码)to meas ure the impact of damaged wetland". 21.What is the aim of the conference? A.To raise money. B.To set up a project. C.To connect conservationists. D.To look for conservationists. 22.How many presentations will be held? A.4. B.8. C.9. D.49. 23.Who will talk about the causes of the elephant's extinction? A.Mr Kwiyega. B.Mr Mudumba. C.Mr Niyonsaba. D.Mr Obura.
W:No.Is it on your desk? M:No,it's not there.Oh,it's here.Who put it on the sofa? W:I don't know. (Text 6) M:What a beautiful ring! W:It was my grandmother's. M:She gave it to you as a wedding gift? W:No,she gave it to me before she passed away. M:I see.That's a beautiful vase.Is it made in Canada? W:No.My husband went to Japan on business last month and then traveled to China and bought it for me there as a birth- day gift.
makers such as Christopher Nolan.He believes that the new model will mean lower pay for many people who work in the film industry.Fellow filmmaker Zack Snyder believes the company is reacting poorly to the coronavirus.Cinemas are now considering their options.While some people thought cinemas might refuse to air Warner Bros.cinema chain AMC has another idea.They are considering showing Warner Bros.films at a reduced ticket price.This will mean the studio makes very little money,but the cinema can still make money by selling sweets and beverages.
