15.D他们付不起他们的狗Tiffy的交通（transportation）费，又非常想（desperately）带她一起走。16.A见上题解析。17.C碰巧（happened）“我”和另一位飞行员Karen正在计划另一次PNP飞行，他主动提出（offered）要把Tiffy从堪萨斯城带到弗吉尼亚。18.B见上题解析。19.D“我”要做的是飞到托皮卡去接（pickup）Tiffy。20.B当“我”见到Tiffy的主人时，他们看起来很紧张（nervous）。21.A丈夫George试着冷静下来，但“我”看得出来，这对他来说很难（hard），因为他不得不把狗托付给一个陌生人（stranger），并相信一切都会解决（workout）的。22.C见上题解析。23.B见第21题解析。24.D道别之后，“我”让George和他的妻子帮“我”把Tiffy装上（load）飞机。26.D这次飞行安无事（uneventful)，Tiffy是个很棒的乘客。27.C第二天，她和Karen一起起飞（flew），几天后就回到了弗吉尼亚州的George那里。28.A他非常感激（thankful），给“我”发了一封很漂亮的电子邮件，并附上了照片。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我国的古代科学巨著《天工开物》的创作背景、基本内容及其坎珂的流传之路。29.a考查冠词。situation为可数名词，又因为该处是首次提到，故用不定冠词a。30.Tomaintain考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，此处用所给动词的不定式作目的状语。（首字母未大写不给分）31.when考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句句意完整，先行词是time，故此处用关系副词when。32.seventeenth/17th考查数词。根据句意可知，这里只能用序数词seventeenth或17th，表示（第）十七世纪，33.isdivided考查动词的时态和语态。因为本段叙述的是一般性的事实，此处用一般现在时。又因为divide与Thebook之间存在动宾关系，故用被动语态。34.Explained考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词与其逻辑主语构成动宾关系，故填Explained。（首字母未大写不给分）35.to考查介词。bedevotedto意为“将（文章或讲话的某一部分）专用于”，为固定短语。36.completely考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处修饰动词disappeared，作状语，故用所给形容词的副词形式completely。37.were考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据空后的时间状语intheMingDynasty及从句的主语someoftheprocesses可知，此处用were。38.translation考查词形转换。根据该空前的冠词a可知，所填词为名词作主语，故用所给形容词的名词形式translation.写作One possible version:DearPaul,How'severythinggoing?It hasbeen amonth sinceyou returned toBritain.I missyou somuch and I'meagertosharesomethingwithyou.You knowI had little interest inEnglish and I waspoor at spoken English.Thanks toyour guidance andencouragement,1haveinsistedonpractisingandnowIammorefluentinEnglish.Moreover,IhavefoundthejoyoflearningEnglish,whichenablesmetolearnitmoreactively.Though I feel sorry that you've left,I hope you enjoy your life in your country.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【2026届高三单元阶段综合卷·英语（八）参考答案第2页（共2页）】

19:48注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thetruthcame out thenext morning自存网盘页面管理转Word笔记标注

C.Shor video npps have some bad influenecs and teens need to redluce their screen time.D.Shor video apps can't help improve friendships among teens.47. What is the structure of the passage?A. ①②③④/③B.①②③/④5C.①②/③④③D. ①/②③/④③CLearning a new language is a complex（复杂的） task，but there are lots of benefits of languagelearming.Research shows thatitisnever tooearly ortoolatetostartlearninganewlanguageourbrains are built forlanguagelearning!Language is about communication and connections,and studyinganewlanguage bringspeopleand cultures closer to us.At the beginning, learning a language might feel like all vocabulary andgrammar，butit doesn'ttakelongtobuild up the skillsto makemeaningful connections in the newlanguage.Knowing anotherlanguage can develop ourunderstandingoflanguagesingeneral.Studyingasecond language helpsimprove students’performance in other subjects.It involves learning differentkinds ofskills，like creativity，higher orderof thinking，problem solvingandreasoningIf a man can use two languages,he is bilingual. Being bilingual trains ourbrains toperform a complex task:turningone language“down”whileturning theother“up”，ineveryinteraction（互动），foreveryword！Bilinguals’brains treatlanguageslikea seesaw，liftingoneuphigherwhenitisneeded，andpushinglowertheonenotbeingused.Thispush-and-pullkids playing on the seesawinbilinguals'brainsgetsthempracticinga specific（特定的）kindofattention andcontrol.Languagesprovide newways of interacting with people in our communities and around the world.Whilestudentsmaylearnanewlanguageinschool,technologymakesiteasier thaneverbeforeforolder adults to learn too.Online chatting tools give adults ways to communicate directly with theirlanguage practice partners and native speakers.Exploring new cultures,travel,and making newsocial connectionswithpeoplearound theworld can alsohave agoodinfluence on older adults.People of any age can learnnewlanguages,but it is usuallyharder for adults to have the timeand energy to learn them.For both kids and adults,language learning takes time and patience,and itshouldalsobeenjoyable48.Why is learning another languagehelpful for students'other subjects？A.Because it makes learning vocabulary and grammar easy.B.Because it gets students interested in many subjects.C.Because it shows the performance of students.D.Because it develops sludents'several skills英语（二）第6页（共10页）

续表Start Times:15 km:7:00 a m.10 km:8:00 a m.5 km:9:00 a m.Join Us!The more you walk, the more chances you will have to win prizes like sports suits or free gym cards.Last yer, 500 people joined us and lost weight. You can do it, too! Let's make it even better this year!Organized byXi'an Health Club41.As for clothing, the organizers suggest that the walkers wearA. raincoatsB.warm clothesC. cool suitsD. old shoes42. Why does the text mention “500 people lost weight last year”?A.To compare different events.B.To show the activity isgood forpeople.C. To make more money.D. To show the event was useless last year.43. Where can we probably read this text?A. On a community noticeboard.B. In a travel guide about Xi'an.C. In a science textbook..D. In a science fiction novel.BMost people learn good manners as children, but sometimes when they grow up, theyforget to use them. However, it's important to have good manners all the time, because theyshow kindness and respect for others.When I was a child, I didn't like writing thank-you notes. But as an adult, I've receivedthank-you notes that make me smile on hard days. I've learned that taking the time to writethese notes is a greatway to make someonefeel loved and special.Saying“excuse me” is a respectful way to get someone's attention. And it is far morepleasant than pushing them.shows that you value the person that is speaking to you.Also avoid interrupting someone whois talking with someone else in person or on the phone.Unless it's an emergency（紧急情况），Some people may thinkofmanners as a listof arbitrary（武断的）rules,but theruleshave their purposes. They make it easy to show others you care about them and take themseriously.44. What does the writer think of a man with good manners?A.He must graduate from the university.B. He must come from a rich family.C. He is working hard to help others.D. He is kind and respects others.45.The underlined word “interrupting”means“" in the passage.A. respectingB. rememberingC. stoppingD. forgetting【九年级英语第4页（共8页）】

4/8Do 150300minutes of walking,cycling or dancing every week,and strengthexercises twice a week. If you sit for long, stretch for5 minuts everyhou.Small daily habits matter.Teens should sleep for at least 7 hours a night. Eating理vegetablesfirst,thenmeat and ricehelps control eating.Schools and communities help too. Shanghai schools ensure students exercise at处least two hours daily.Hospitals’“weight clinics”offer diet and exercise advice,and分traditional Chinesemethods.By 2030,China aims to slow obesity growth.0Losing weight doesn't need to be perfect. Start with small changes like drinking作water instead of soda.These simplesteps canlead to a healthierfuture.卷24.What is the main goal of China's Weight Management Year”plan?试A.To make traditional Chinese food popular.B.To encourage people to join sports competitions.者C.To reduce obesity and improve public health.违25.What does the underlined word “Obesity”in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese？，B.过度瘦C.减肥A.过度肥胖等26. How long should people do activities like cycling every week?号B.7hours.C.150—300minutes.A.3-5minutes考27.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Only big lifestyle changes can helpwithweight management.名B.Shanghai schools ask students to exerciseforat least two hours every day.姓C. The “Weight Management Year" plan lasts from 2024 to 2030.写C要A student stuck a note onhis classmate'sbackwhile they were at recess（课间休息）不one day.The note said I'm Stupid”.He asked therest of his classmates not to tell the boy.外The other students started laughing at theboy,butwouldn't saywhy.?线Soon,it was time for their afternoon math class.Their teacher wrote a difficultproblem on the blackboard.Noonewas able to solve it except theboywith the note on订his back.装Ignoring（忽略）the laughter,hewalked toward theblackboard and solved theproblem.The teacher asked the class to clap(鼓掌）for him and took the note off his back.题：She told him,It seems that you didn't know about the note your classmate put onyour答back,but you didn't seem to care anyway.要：Then the teacherlookedat therestof theclass and said,BeforeIpunishyou all,t不me tellyou two things.First,all of youwill be labeled（贴标签）at one point or another内by other people who don't want you to succeed.All you have to do is to ignore these线labels.You have to take every chance you have tolearn,grow and improve订Then the teacher added, “And it seems that none of you are friends with this boy,since none of you werekind enough to tell him about the note.If that's true,then youd装better hope that you have some good friends yourself. Otherwise, you might be the one祁阳市2025年中考仿真考试（一）·九年级英语（试题卷）第4页共8页

be availableviayourNational Gallery account onTuesdaymornings.Can't makeWednesday evenings?Noproblem.Each session is recorded and made available toyou for theduration of the course,upuntil 2weeks afterthefinal session.Avideoof theweek'slecturewill beuploadedandavailableforyoutowatchviayourNational Gallery accountonFridayafternoons.BookinginformationThisis an online ticketed course hosted onZoom.Please book a ticket to access the course.Only one ticketcanbebookedper account.Youwill beemailed anE-ticketwithinstructions on howto accessthecourseviayourNational GalleryaccountPriceStandard:90Concessions:75Concessionsareforstudents,jobseekers,anddisabledadults1.What is thepurpose of the text?A.To advertise an art galleryB.To introduce an online courseC.To demonstratea historicperiod.D.Topromoteapaintingcompetition.2.What canyou do if you miss a session onWednesday evenings?A.Contact thelecturerB.Attend a makeup session.C.Watch therecordedvideoD.Purchase additional access3.Howmuch should an unemployed father and his 1st-grade son pay?A.75.B.90.C.150.D.165.BMyhusbandStephenandIhadplannedatriptoLithuaniaandPoland,buthisworseningheartconditionprevented himfromjoining.Heinsisted Igo alone,markingmyfirstsolojourneyin over20years.Despitemyfears,I setoff,feelinglikeIwason aflyingNoah’sArk surrounded by couplesInVilnius,Ifoundcomfortinawebsite,whichofferedpay-what-you-choosewalkingtours.These toursbecame thehighlightofmy trip.Itookfivetours,eachmorningsettingout toexplore thecity’sold town,aUNESCWorldHeritageSitand sentStphenphotos achnightOur guideevasharedherdepkowledfhistory and culture.Iconnectedwith travelersfromvarious backgrounds,including aPolish professorwhoinvitedmeto an art exhibit.I also traced mygrandmother's footstepsinJewishVilnius,visitingplaces she might haveknown.These toursfullof surprises,wereperfectforasolotraveler,offeringconnectionandflexibility.Onmy第4页/共13页4/13

积极参与亚洲文化遗产保护行动，用好“丝绸之路考古合作研究中心”国家级台，联合省内高校及科研机构优势力量、深化推动中法纳入两国元首联合声明的秦兵马俑和公输堂修复保护项目等，线不断提升陕西文物理念的国际认同度和认可度。二是坚持服务大局，拓展陕西文化遗产对外传播方式。经过多年探索和努力，对外展览由早期单一的兵马俑为主题的外展，拓展为丝绸之路、佛教艺术、陕西考古新发展等7个主题外展。未来两三年内，将持续推动展览交流合作，以展览+文创+教育活动等配套方式，用陕西的文物讲好中国的故事，通过线上线下的联动，开展博物馆教育和交流活动。三是坚持文化浸润，深化港澳台交流合作。将品牌式菜单化开展赴港澳文化遗产进校园活动、赴台“唐代壁画文化”特展、“台湾历史教师中华文化研营”等活动，用中华文化系牢两岸三地同胞精神血脉，不断增进港澳台同胞的文化认同、历史认同、民族认同。（摘编自《用陕西文物讲好中国的故事》，《西安晚报》2024.11.29）8.请根据【材料一】，运用“文明互鉴有助于”的句式，分点概括其必要性。（3分）9.请根据【材料三】，完善下面的思维导图。（4分）打造中华文化国际传播鲜明标识1着力点定位发展要求陕西文化故事[(1)[讲深、讲透、讲活[(2)重要素材系统性保护、创造性转化、创新性发展顶层设计[(3)[(4)10.下列对上述材料的表述，正确的一项是（ ）(2分）A.作为人类进步的源泉，人类文明的多样性与差异性是世界的根本特征。B.为证明中外文明在多层次、多领域的密切交流互鉴，【材料二】从历史维度切人，列举了在商品、技术以及思想等领域的互动与交融。C.鲜明的地域特色与历史底蕴是陕西文化交流的优势，深人挖掘陕西丰厚的文化资源，将有助于提升中华文明传播影响力。D.陕西已经通过在国际合作、传播方式以及港澳台交流合作等方面的现有成绩，做到了擦亮陕西文物的“金色名片”，贡献了陕西的经验与力量。（二）阅读下面的文字，完成11～14题。（21分）草厂三条记忆肖复兴①草厂共十条胡同，离我儿时住的粤东会馆最近的是草厂三条。穿过墙缝胡同，胡同南口正对2025年初中学业水语文第一次模考卷A-4-（共8页）

方向。材料二：号动，刘振兴院士提出了“双星计划”。“双星计划”跟Cluster卫星密切配合，取得了一系列科学发现。更重要的是，通过“双星计划”，刘振兴院士提出了亚暴触发过程的“锋面触发”理论，后来形成了我们中国的一个学派。“双星计划”的突破，一方面是我国空间科学卫星的突破，另一方面让应中国科学家走向世界舞台。在《中国科学院院刊》：跟国际上的先进国家相比，中国现在的空间科学研究处于什么象状态？空王赤：虽然我国空间科学得到了长足的发展，但跟国际上的一些空间科学强国相比，空我国总体的空间科学卫星数量偏少，标志性成果也偏少。中国空间科学的发展，虽然驶间入了快车道，但总体水还处在起步阶段。行、《中国科学院院刊》：您认为在当下以及未来，中国空间科学的国际合作应该如何空推进？王赤：科学是无国界的，更多的是知识的探索、理论的研究。在整个航天领域当中，上空间科学是最容易开展国际合作的渠道。从中国与欧洲空间局的合作经验来看，开展国定际合作首先是要基于双方的互信和互相尊重，这是合作的基础和前提。其次，要开展多和快之间建立友谊；更重要的是，国际合作要促进国家政治、经济、外交。间空赖术高二语文·第2页（共10页）

19:588%76百度网盘分享pan.baidu.com树德立品（一）答案数学.pdf10.【参考答案】BC【解题思路】对于 A,因为方程α.²十x十a=0有唯一解，当a=0时，x=(D0解得a，所以方程ax²+x+a=0有唯一解的充要条件是α=0，故A错误；对于B，若p是q 的必要不充分条件,则q>p,p不能推出q,若p是r 的充要条件,则 p>r,1→p，所以q=r，能推出q,即q是r的充分不必要条件,故B正确；对于C,因为f(x）=√2m.x²+x+1的定义域是 R,所以Vx∈R,2mx²+x+1≥0，所以当m==0时，x+1≥0，解得x≥1，当m≠0时，n>0解得m≥，所以f(x)=√2mx²+x+1的定义域是R的充要条件是m≥，故C正确；对于D,依题意，得函数f(x)的定义域为（-1,1],当0≤x≤1时，0≤1-≤1，此时f（x）√1-x∈[0,1],当-1

10021:378．在△ABC中，内角A，B，C的对边分别为a，b，cosA)=√3asinB，且b²cosA=c若b=2，则△ABC的面积为A. 1B.√3C.2D. 2√3二、多选题：本题共3小题，共18分。在每小题给出的选项中，有多项符合题目要求。全部选对的得6分，部分选对的得部分分，有选错的得0分。9．已知复数=满足|==√6，则下列结论正确的是A．=在复面内对应的点可能是(2,√2)B.z·z=4C．=的实部与虚部之积小于等于3D.复数z=1+i，则|z-2l的最大值为√6+√210．若m，n，1是空间中三条不同的直线，α，β是两个不同的面，则下列命题中正确的是A.若mllβ，mCα，α∩β=l，则ml/1B.若αβ，α∩β=l，ml，则m⊥βC.若mlln，αllβ，mlα，则n⊥βD.若mcα，ncβ，mlln，则αllβ11.某公司举行周年庆活动，在活动中设置了一个游戏环节，每人随机抛掷两个编号分别为1和2的质地均匀的骰子．记事件A：至多一个般子的点数为奇数；事件B：两个般子的点数之和为奇数；事件C：两个骰子的点数均为偶数；事件D：1号般子的点数大于等于3．则A.A与B对立B．B与C互斥C．A与D相互独立三、填空题：本题共3小题，每小题5分，共15分。12.已知|a=b=|a+b=2，则|a-b｜=_13．已知直角△ABC中，两直角边AB=3，AC=4，以AB所在直线为旋转轴，其余两边旋转一周形成的面围成一个几何体，则该几何体的表面积为_14.学校为了解学生身高（单位：cm）情况，采用分层随机抽样的方法从2000名学生（男女生人数之比为3：2）中抽取了一个容量为50的样本．其中，男生均身高为175，方差为84，女生均身高为160，方差为79，用样本估计总体，则该学校学生身高的均值为，方差为高一（下）期末联合检测试卷（数学）第2页共9页四、解答题：本题共5小题，共77分。解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤。15.(13分）已知某学校高一学生共有600人，为了解高一学生的课外阅读时间，从中随机抽取了100位同学进行调查，将他们上周课外阅读的时间（单位：小时）按照[0,2)、[2,4)、[4,6)、[6,8)、[8,10]分成5组，制频率成如图所示的频率分布直方图.组距存网盘页面管理转Word笔记标注