周测卷二十一商业贸易与日常生活1.B根据材料信息“工商矿业、农林业、渔牧业等法规条例二十余个”可知，张謇相对重视经济的发展，这些法规条例的出台，有利于民族经济规范发展，故B项正确。放宽对民间设厂的限制是在19世纪末，排除A项；国民经济结构调整不是材料主旨，排除C项；半殖民地经济形势并未因此改变，排除D项。2.C结合所学知识可知，第二次世界大战前夕，日本、意大利和德国相继对外进行侵略，英、法、美等国为保护既得利益，采取了妥协和退让的外交政策，并企图推动法西斯国家进攻苏联，以坐收渔人之利，材料所述正是美国绥靖主义心态的体现，故C项正确。极端民族主义是法西斯国家的特征，排除A项；美国国务卿这一说法只是把日本侵华定性为局部冲突，并未体现其认可和支持日本的侵略行径，排除B项；中美协同作战没有材料依据，排除D项。3.B材料中的姜尚“常屠牛于朝歌，卖饮于孟津”反映的是私人商业发展状况，朝歌“宫中九市，车行酒，马行炙”等体现了都城的商业发展情况，这些都表明当时的商业活动较为活跃，故B项正确。商业贸易出现时间较早，排除A项；官府垄断商业行为在材料中没有体现，排除C项；D项说法没有材料依据，排除。4.A根据材料信息并结合所学知识可知，广州“十三行”是清代专门负责对外贸易的牙行，是政府指定专营对外贸易的垄断机构，其被誉为“天子南库”，且有洋货行的商人参与其中，可见其属于官商合办性质的贸易机构，故A项正确。“十三行”不是正式的官府，也不是单纯的税收机构，排除B、C两项；“十三行”经办对外贸易不等于经办朝贡贸易，排除D项。5.C根据材料信息“金银最少，铁锡太贱，惟铜为适中，古今之通币也”可知，郝敬的言论反映了铜币的优势和流通原因，故C项正确。以物易物指物物交换，排除A项；金属货币的推广不是材料主旨，排除B项；货币统一的说法没有材料依据，排除D项。6.D结合所学知识可知，世界市场发端于15世纪末16世纪上半期的地理大发现，初步形成于19世纪中期，最终形成于19世纪末20世纪初，材料中的现象是世界市场发端的体现，其助推了世界市场的初步形成，故D项正确。自然经济瓦解指农业和家庭手工业相分离等，排除A项；B项“阻断”的说法过于绝对，排除；经济区域集团化与材料主旨不符，排除C项。7.B根据材料信息可知，资本输出指资本主义国家的政府或资本家为了获取高额利润或利息在国外进行的投资和贷款，而以落后国家的税收做担保等条件，反映出西方列强资本输出的目的是控制落后国家的经济命脉，故B项正确。A项说法不符合史实，排除；征服市场的一般是商品，排除C项；D项说法没有材料依据，排除。8.B根据材料信息并结合所学知识可知，东印度公司是具有一定国家职能、向东方进行殖民掠夺和垄断东方贸易的商业公司，故B项正确。东印度公司不是单纯的贸易公司，排除A项；东印度公司不是中央银行的派出机构，排除C项；有限责任公司属于现代企业，排除D项。9.A结合所学知识可知，第一次工业革命后，英国既是世界工厂又是经济霸权国家，但在第二次工业革命时期其被美国、德国等新兴大国超越，当时的贸易格局也变为多元并存格局，材料所述正是这一格局的表现，故A项正确。英国失去其世界霸权地位是在二战后，排除B项；经济全·59·【23·G3ZCJ(新教材老高考)·历史·参考答案一R一必老一QG】

天会没有人做这类工作。”即此人对木船制造传统感到担忧。30.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段最后两句的内容可知，最重要的是，多年来，欧盟（希腊是其成员国之一)一直支持摧毁这些渔船，以减少该国的渔船数量。Damianidis质疑如果政府正在摧毁船只，为什么一个年轻人还想学这门手艺？即政府官员应该对传统造船企业的快速减少负责。31.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句的内容可知，他希望博物馆能开设一所传统的造船学校。这可以帮助萨莫斯岛上的造船工人，由于缺乏熟练的助手，他们现在主要是独自工作。即通过培训专业造船工人来帮助他们。【篇章导读】本篇属于知识类阅读材料，介绍了德国科学家用狗做实验，从中得出“狗可能有感知到人类行为意图的能力”。32.A【解析】归纳总结题。根据第二段叙述的实验过程可知，三种情况下狗都没有得到食物。故选A。33.B【解析】推理判断题。第三段中的最后一句话“Additionally,they were more likely to stop wagging their.tails and to lie down.”他们极有可能不再摇动尾巴，而是躺下，这个动作可判断出他们是觉得受到欺骗后的情感上变得冷淡。34.C【解析】事实细节题。根据最后一段“They want to check for outlying factors that could have influencedthe dogs'behaviors.These include factors like the sound cues (of the person offering the treat,..."可知，他们会寻找边远的影响狗的反应的因素，其中包括，提供食物时声音的暗示。35.D【解析】主旨大意题。本篇文章属于知识类材料，介绍了德国科学家对狗做的一个实验，通过狗的反应得出了结论，狗可能会意识到人类行为的意图。【篇章导读】本篇为知识类阅读文本，介绍了旅行博客的类型、作用以及内容等。36.F【解析】该空为发展句。F选项中的代词they指代前一句中的travel blogs,而F选项的内容是对上句的进一步展开，共同完成对Travel blogs的简介。故选F。37.A【解析】该空为发展句。根据上面内容可知，该段主要介绍个人Travel blogs的内容，除文字外，还常常有log和podcast,那与之行的自然是图片，都为其内容，且与40空照应。故选A。38.B【解析】该空为过渡句。前面介绍了所有当今博客的盈利手段，即增加浏览量，而后面又回到本段话题：旅游博主的获利手段。故选B。39.D【解析】该空为发展句。前面介绍了如何盈利，空白处与下一句话共同表明其用途。故选D。40.E【解析】该空为主题句。根据本段内容可以判断，主要说明照片在博客中的作用。故选E。【篇章导读】本篇属于记叙文，讲述了自已小时候，爸爸在花园里告诉自己，瑚蝶喜欢最美的花和心灵最美的人，所以当蝴蝶落在自己身上的时候，自己感到很骄傲，长大后明白了“你若芬芳蝴蝶自来”的道理，并把这种家教又传承给下一代。41.C【解析】考查名词。根据常识判断，这里指的是心灵的美好，并与文章最后一句话中的soul照应。故选C。42.B【解析】考查形容词。根据上下文的语意，这里指的是作者当时的感受：自己是个心灵美的人，因此产生的情感是自豪。故选B。43,A【解析】考查动词。根据语境和常识判断，这里指的应该照顾小花园。故选A。44.D【解析】考查动词。根据上下文的语意，此处表示作者一家人热热闹闹的挤进轿车去小花园的场景，这里的pile属于活用，惟妙惟肖，而其他选项与情景不符。故选D。45.C【解析】考查名词。根据上下文的语意以及常识判断，此处表示把野餐摆在一块毯子上。故选C。46.B【解析】考查逻辑副词。根据上下文的组织模式判断应该为时间连续体，表示前后动作的先后。故选B。47.D【解析】考查名词。根据上下文和西方的文化判断，待弄花园就是因为爱自然，为自己的快乐而为的。故选D。常校翘联盟2022届高考复全程精练·信息卷英语答案第4页

54.【参考答案】A【全能解析】本文主体时态为一般现在时，此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填activities。Linden在山上慢跑时不小心伤了腿然后被好心的【考点定位】考查动词辨析。般现在时陈述客观情况：分析句子结构可知，主语【亮点句积累】Kanas Lake is China's deepestRogers救助了的故事【全能解析】根据语境可知，然后Rosie举起了有机玻“The lake water'”与动词短语come from之间为主动freshwater lake famous for its picturesque view,and【写作指导】璃，让每个孩子都能从各个方向欣赏到这幅作品。关系，应用主动语态；且主语“The lake water'”为不可home to 798 species of plants and 117 varieties of◆文章主线A项意为“欣赏”，符合语境。故选A。数名词，谓动动词应用单三形式。故填comes。.birds..(第一段第二句)已知线索：55.【参考答案】C59.【参考答案】to visit译文：喀纳斯湖是中国最深的淡水湖，以其优美的风Rogers在山路上骑行时偶遇了坐在路边的可爱女【考点定位】考查形容词辨析【考点定位】考查非谓语动词景而闻名，是798种植物和117种鸟类的家园。孩Linden一Linden在山上慢跑时不小心伤了腿【全能解析】根据上文“The kids got happy and they【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，根据空格前的最高级词汇积累：picturesque adj,优美的，古色古香的Linden给朋友打了电话，但是朋友迷路了一Rogers扛wanted to share their feelings with Rosie,.”及语境可“The best'”可知，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语修budget n.预算scenic adj.风景优美的着Linden慢慢走下山…知，此处表示Rosie看到艺术带给她的转变也非常激饰名词“time”。故填to visit。.第四部分写作可续写线索：动。C项意为“激动的，兴奋的”，符合语境。故选C。60.【参考答案】of第一节书面表达Para.l:在下山的路上他们聊了什么？有什么样的【长难句分析】Blue had always been one of Rosie's【考点定位】考查介词。【写作指导】感受？Linden是否询问了Rogers的联系方式？favorite colors because it reminded her of the sky and【全能解析】固定搭配be full of意为“充满”。故根据题目要求，考生需要写一封电子邮件，体裁为Para.2:Linden的朋友说了什么，做了什么？Lindenthe sea,places where there were no limits..(第一段最填of。邀请信，时态应以一般现在时为主；人称应以第一人称的腿是否得到了及时的治疗？Rogers和Linden之间的后一句)61.【参考答案】an为主，第二人称为辅。主要内容需要包括：①辩论赛时关系是怎么发展的？分析：这是一个主从复合句。because引导原因状语从【考点定位】考查冠词间、地点；②参加此次活动的意义；③期待回复。内容可◆续写词汇句；where引导定语从句，先行词是places。【全能解析】固定搭配an ocean of意为“大量，许适当扩充，增加一些细节，不要逐句翻译要点。最后，可续写可能用到的词汇：译文：蓝色一直是Rosie最喜欢的颜色之一，因为它让多”。故填an。多灵活运用一些高级句式和词汇，长短句结合，以提高distract,discomfort,recall,respond,share,她想起天空和大海，那些无边无际的地方。62.【参考答案】Naturally作文的得分档次。gratefully,save,worry,hospital,recover,keep in词汇积累：creativity m.创造力ease v.减轻，缓解【考点定位】考查副词」One possible versiontouch...ignore v.忽视inspire v.激励，鼓舞【全能解析】此处应用副词作状语修饰整个句子。故Dear Smith,One possible version第二节填Naturally。注意首字母大写I'm writing to you hoping that you can be the judgeParagraph 1:【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新疆63.【参考答案】choiceof our English debate competition.It's to be held in aThe pair talked a lot on the way down the喀纳斯湖的有关信息。【考点定位】考查词性转换month in our school hall,whose topic is how to viewmountain.They distracted themselves from the56.【参考答案】meaning【全能解析】根据空格前的冠词“a”和空格后的介词digital devices.discomfort by getting to know each other.Linden【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。“for”可知，此处应用其名词形式的单数。故填As our foreign language teacher,you're therecalled the wonderful highlights in her life,while【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，逻辑主语“word”和动choice。authority with rich experience in the field.Through theRogers showed great interest and responded actively.词mean之间构成主谓关系，此处应用现在分词作后64.【参考答案whichcompetition you can know more about our advantagesRogers also shared his pride and future dreams about置定语修饰名词“word”。故填meaning。【考点定位】考查定语从句。and disadvantages.Meanwhile,I also send ourprotecting their country.Despite the intense heat,57.【参考答案】Surrounded【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，此处引导非限制性定competition plan to you by e-mail.I'd appreciate it if youRogers staggered along the rocky road cautiously.With【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。语从句，先行词是“mountain”,指地点，“介词十关系could offer some suggestions about it.the foot of the mountain drawing near,Linden asked for【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，逻辑主语“Kanas Lake'词”在从句中作地点状语，且空格前有介词“in”,构成Looking forward to your early replyRogers'telephone numbers and family address与动词surround之间构成动宾关系，此处应用过去分词“介词十which"”引导该从句。故填which.Yours,gratefully."It was you who saved me from作伴随状语。故填Surrounded。注意首字母大写65.【参考答案】activitiesLi Huadesperation,"said Linden.58.【参考答案】comes【考点定位】考查名词的单复数第二节Paragraph 2:【考点定位】考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。【全能解析】根据空格前的数词“five”可知，此处应用【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了SudneyAfter a 30-minute hard walk to the parking lot,临考押题卷（新高考）·答43一-临考押题卷（新高考）·答44

W:Hmm.It looks nicer than the spotted skirt.But sill,the style is a bit out of date.Oh,the skirt over there is simpleand nice.I guess I'd like to try that one-the flowered in light brown.I'd like a small size,please.M:Let me check...I'm sorry.All the small sizes are sold out.But don't worry.We'll have one tomorrow.W:Oh!That's good.I'll have it then.(Text 9)M:Hi,Wendy.W:Oh,Johnny.How are you doing?Busy?M:No,not at all.I've been a couch potato lately,killing time by watching TV.Oh,by the way,did you hear the news?W:No.What is it?M:They're going to turn the city square into an amusement park.W:Wonderful!I'm glad that big and ugly thing will be gone.M:You really are?In my opinion,the square is a hundred times better than any amusement park.W:I don't see why.M:The square is a symbol of our city and is a nice place to have a walk for everybody.W:Well,I don't know if that huge and boring thing can be our symbol.But I know for sure the city has tens of parkswhere you can take a nice walk.M:I know what you mean.But don't you think that we will no longer have peace and quiet once the amusement parkopens?W:Does that matter?To me,more importantly,the amusement park means employment.M:So what?W:Income!If you have income,you have money to spend.And in turn,it will create more jobs.(Text 10)M:Hello,everyone.It is indeed a great pleasure to have this chance to address such a large audience this evening.I'mPierre Chabrol from the University of Marsille.At the moment I'm carrying out a research in Senegal for the UnitedNations as part of a project to increase world food production.Before I get onto what exactly we did in our research,Iwould like to explain briefly the purpose behind it.Quite simply,my subject is rice.As you all know,rice is the mainfood for millions of people in the world.So if rice crops fail,millions of people die from lack of food.And they do fail,very often through disease.Now what my colleagues and I have been doing out in the field in Senegal as well as in theuniversity laboratories is try to produce a disease-resisting variety of rice,a particular kind of rice which will resistdisease-that is to say,a stronger type of rice.参考答案1~5 ABCCB 6~10 ABAAB 11~15 ACCAB 16~20 BBCAC【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国国家青年艺术比赛的相关信息，包括活动简介、参赛资格以及报名方式。21.D细节理解题。根据ABOUT THE COMPETITION部分“..YoungArts winners receive financial awards,creativeand professional development experiences working with famous guest artists..,.”可知，青年艺术比赛的获胜者有机会与著名客座艺术家合作共事。22.A细节理解题。根据QUALIFICATION部分“Be a citizen of the United States..”及“Be in grades 10~l2orl5~l8years of age on December1 of the year when you are applying..”可知，一个l6岁的美国市民可以申请参加这个青年艺术比赛。23.A细节理解题。根据最后一段“Have questions about the application？Please email us at apply@youngarts.org.”可知，参赛者有任何关于比赛申请的问题，可以发邮件到指定邮箱。【答案与解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。法国厨师Laurent Veyet烹饪出昆虫菜肴，人们是否会接受他的大胆创新呢？24.C词义猜测题。根据画线词后“.，.insects are seldom served as food..”可推断，画线词的意思与Surprising的意思最为接近。25.B推理判断题。根据第三段“He said,‘There are some really interesting flavors(味道).Not many people could saythey don't like that..,”可推断，Laurent Veyet对自己所烹饪的昆虫菜肴非常有信心。26.B细节理解题。根据第六段“‘Insects are nutritious and they can guide us to eat healthier and adapt to a morereasonable food system,,”可知，Stefan De Keersmaecke认为昆虫会帮我们拥有健康的饮食。27.C细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容，尤其是“There are two battles Veyet must win-一he needs to win over publicopinion and learn how to combine the taste of insects with other foods.”可知，Laurent Veyet的新菜肴还将面临两大阻碍。【高三核心模拟卷（下）·英语（五）参考答案第2页（共4页）】

(上接A2、A3版中缝)参考答案听力部分(One possible version选择题除外)I.1-5 ACBBCⅡ.6-10 ABCBCΠ.11-15 ABBCBIV.16.rainy17.grandmother18.worried19.hospital20.8:30/half past eight笔试部分(One possible version选择题除外)I.21-25 DBADA 26-30 BCCDAII.31-35 DCADC.36-40 ABCACIII.41-45 BCBDA 46-50 ADCDBIV.51.climbers 52.hit53.trouble54.risk 55.feetV.56.get off57.To my surprise58.give up59.right away60.ran out ofVI.61-65 GAEDBVΠ.66.When67.blood68.dangerous 69.by70.what71.to get72.them73.carefully74.moving75.BreatheVII.Jim and Alan don't feel well thesedays because they are having differenthealth problems.Jim has a cold andfeels terrible.I think he should go to adoctor and take some medicine.Also,he should drink much hot water.Alanhas a toothache.I think that's becausehe likes to eat candies.He should seea dentist and get an X-ray.He shouldn'teat too many candies.It is important for us to keep healthy.I hope Jim and Alan can get wellsoon.【书面表达写作指导】本次书面表达要求针对吉姆和艾伦的健康问题给出自己的建议。写作时，首先指出吉姆和艾伦遇到了不同的健康问题；然后分别给出合理化的建议；最后，陈述自己的观点并表达自己的希望。人称以第三1.人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。可能用到的短语有：have a cold,takesome medicine,get an X-ray等。另外，提建议时可以使用情态动词should。.

1 experience41.A.situstion钱专文e秘C.invitation42.A.passed byD pointed to钱sdoCrd镜43.A.stageD.screenBto中C时44.A.processD career我es0州C特ve45.A.in caseD evee sinceAoh时裤Dcontinued46.A.returned段ghedC.pretendedD.tome47.A.tale且甲能C.eventD changes into48.A.breaks intoB.looks intoC.runs intoD.dance49.A.opera钱odC,复eD.think of50.A.believe inB.act out已deal withD.emotions51.A.dreamsB.interestsC.impressionsD.街rection52.A.chanceB.s中aceC.sceneryD.conversations53.A.symbolsB.memoriesC.picturesD.for example54.A.in shortB.once moreC.as usualD.colour55.A.toolB.formC.performerD.improves56.A.provesB.revealsC.measuresD.background57.A.characterB.advantageC.relationshipD.requires58.A.recordsB.showsC.playsD.FinallyB.HopefullyC.Initially59.A.FrequentlyD.owedB.understoodC.missed60.A.enjoyed阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)夕athinAcupuncture is an age-old healing practice of traditional Chinese treatmentneedles placed at specific points in the body.It's62ed torelieve pain but a-so has been used to treat other conditions.More than 3 million Americans use acupuncture.Acupuncture seeks 63(release)the flow of the body's vital energy or chi by stimula-ting points along 14 energy pathways.Some scientists believe that the needles cause the bodyto release endorphins-natural painkillers-and may boost blood flow and change brain activi-ty.Skeptics say acupuncture works only because people believe its effect,64 is called theAcupuncture needles are very thin,and most people or verylittl pain whenplacebo(安慰剂)effect,65 (insert).People often say they feel 66(relax)after the treatment.be one of the conditions that responds to acupuncture.Acupuncture has been used for6theyAcupuneture provides67(rm dental n,which is conidered by manyondepression,and allergies.variety of other conditions,697e)re than mild side efectstpotentiaalternative to pain medications.It is also considered a"complementary"medicine that can beBecause acupuncture rarelyused along with other treatments.【高三英语第9页（共10页）>】

○What does the man think of the steak?C.Special.2DA.Delicious.B.Not fresh.VWhat does the ma order in he ndC.A chocolate cake.290iA.A strawberry pic.B.A strawberry ice-cream.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What food can a vegan eat?C.Dairy.A.Eggs.B.Beans.1.What does the man think of the woman's new dieA.It's going to be tough.B.Her food will taste bad.C.It's a good idea.2.What does the woman the an in he end?B.He should be a vegan too.C.He'll be amazed.A.He is being rude.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.How does the man get to school now?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By car.Whatdvice isth ma going to give his eache?A.Making students use both sides of paper.B.Asking students to send in their work electronically.C.Requesting students to recycle school paper.有火What oc hehinhhoa、A.Use local produce.B.Have meatless Mondays.C.Stop selling bottled drinks.16.What re he speakers nly alling bouA.A green project.B.A recycling plan.C.The school life.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Where''s the cemetery(墓地)located?A.In the mountainous area near Washington,DC.B.Beside an animal reserve.C.Near the Anacostia River.8.Why do the cemetery officials refuse to use poisons to kill the weeds?A.To inspire the local economy.B.To save money.C.To protect the environment.19.What can we know from the talk?A.Using goats is cheaper than using chemicalsB.The cemetery pays Mary more than $1,100.C.Mary Bowen is the program director at the cemetery..What isokeephe goas fomleving the cemctery?AA.A wooden fence.B.An electronic fence.C.The natural boundary.高二英语试春第2页（共10页）

2022年高三年级第一次诊断性测试试卷答案解析英语试题参考答案及评分标准选择题满分100分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1-5 BACBC第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)6-10 ABACB 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 BACAB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-25 CBDDA 26-30 CBACD 31-35 BBADC(21-23 CBD 24-27 DACB 28-31 ACDB 32-35 BADC)A篇文段语篇类型为：应用文（主要介绍了LiLu的学情况记录。文章结构通过一段文字说明和一个表格的方式呈了四个方面的内容：1.对图表的文字简单介绍：2.表格(1)自我评价；3.表格(2)同伴评价：4.表格(3)得分汇总和文字评论)：主题语境为：人与自我；主题群与语境内容为：学校生活与学（认识自我、完善自我等）（21-23CBD)21.C细节理解题。〖解题思路】题目要求回答“According to his self-assessment,which item does Li Huaearn best scores??”通过文中表格右侧赋分分数和表格主体Self-assessment中的数字及文字对照得出得分最高的项目是Vocabulary(8分)，A、B、D均不符合题目要求，故选C。22.B细节理解题。〖解题思路】题目要求回答“What is the comment of the student who has got a score of18?”,此题答题的关键是要根据表格中提供的“comments”和分数对照的评价语，再根据总分18分来选择答案。A项：“We11done!”对应的得分是30-40分；B项：“Tyharder!”对应的得分是below20分，所以得出选项B是本题目的正确答案，A、C、D项均不符合，故选B。23.D细节理解题〖解题思路】题目要求回答Why do the students use“My Learning Record?文中第一部分第一句话“This chart is for students to check themselves in their English study..了解自己的英语学业水”对本表格的意图做了明确说明，得知此题答案D项正确，故选D。B篇文段语篇类型为：议论文；主题语境和主题群为：人与社会：主题语境内容为：社会热点问题：通过点外卖，谈论“图省事，还是保健康？”，本文主要谈论的观点涉及到了“点外卖”的利与弊(2A-27DACB)。24.D细节理解题〖解题思路】题月问“Why might some people choose to order a takeaway meal?根据

ourselves -themselves75....was no exceptions.exceptions exception76.I adjust my…adjust→adjusted77..but turned to.…but -and78....make the progress..去掉the79....is important than...important前加more80....brave taking full...brave→bravely书面表达One possible version:Dear Kevin,I'm writing to express my great interest in applying for the English broadcaster position that iscurrently available.I am confident that my qualifications make me a suitable candidate for therole and also believe that if given the opportunity,I would become a valuable addition to yourteam.First,I'm a motivated individual with good communication skills.Second,I've always been anEnglish lover and fluent in this language.On top of that,I was given the responsibility ofbroadcasting new stories on-air during my junior high school.Your early reply would be highly appreciated!Sincerely,Li Hua部分解析阅读理解第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我一生活本文是应用文。人们分享了自己在蒙特利尔不同的地方居住的感受。2l.B。理解具体信息。根据题干中的Verdun可将答案定位到该部分中的Public transport isexcellent,由此可见，凡尔登交通便利。22.Cc。理解具体信息。根据题干中的Outremont可将答案定位到该部分中的The onlyproblem,really,is that you need to speak French in this part of town(and we don'tl),由此可见，K.INAMOTO在鸟特蒙面临的最大问题是语言障碍。23.C。理解目的。根据文中四个人对自己居住地的介绍可知，本文的目的是为读者介绍蒙特利尔不同地方的生活。B篇主题语境：人与社会一一社会服务本文是记叙文。在得知有人被困山中急需救援之后，Ku0挺身而出利用自己特殊的识图定位本领找到了迷路的Compean,.最终帮助Compean成功获救。24.D。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的But after walking along a new path last April,,the45-year-old man got lost和第二段的内容可知，Compean被困山中找不到出路，食物也所剩无几，他绝望至极。25.B。理解词汇.根据第三段中的The temperature was dropping fast.He hugged himself intoa tight ball可知，山中夜间气温骤降，这让只穿着短袖、短裤和夹克衫的Compean冷到骨子

遭.阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Job Application FormNameAlice MillerPhone862-7673869Address22 the King's Street,London 793E7E-mailAlicemiller@gmail.comEducationRampoo College,Arilington VirginiaComputer SkillsGood at Microsoft Word,Excel,PowerPoint,Quikbooks,and InternetTitleCompanyTime1.ManagerCharles WorthJuly 2015-Present2.Assistant ManagerMontblancApril 2013-July 20153.Sales AssociateNordstromApril 2010-April 201356 We can't find Alice Miller'sin the form.inA.educationB.address57.Alice Miler is working atC.ageD.experienceA.NordstromB.MontblancC.Arilington VirginiaD.Charles Worthfon.)58.From the form,we know that Alice MillerA.graduated from Rampoo College-mB.worked as a manager in MontblancC.began work in April 2013o iD.could deal with all kinds of computer problemsB工Gu Ailing is an 18-year-old Chinese girl who was born in America.Her mother is a Chinese andher father is an American.She won two gold medals()and one silver at the 2022 Beijing Winter5Olympics.She has won some gold medals before this great game.Su Yiming is also 18,and he won asilver medal and a gold medal at the Olympics.A famous sports person says Gu is a rising sports starin China and Su will also be able to become a Chinese big star.neTheir success at the Olympics makes them as famous as the basketball star Yao Ming and thetennis star Li Na.There is no doubt that they will help to make Chinese winter sports more popular allover China.It's reported that they will be the examples for the young.Gu will be very popular with quite aCofew Chinese for her talent (in winter sports.As a result,more and more people will beinterested in winter sports and learn more about them.The only problem is how to keep it popular forlea long time.In fact,winter sports are very good for the young.(59.Which of the following can best describe Gu Ailing?A.Excellent.B.Brave.)60.What might be the sports person's idea?C.HumorousD.Lucky.A.Su Yiming might become a basketball player.B.Gu Ailing might become healthier and healthier.C.Su Yiming might become better and better.D.Gu Ailing might become a movie star.)61.What influence might Gu Ailing and Su Yiming bring?A.China will have a world basketball game.B.They will have more questions in their life.C.The winter sports will be more and more popular.52D.There will be less time for their study.What's the main idea of the last paragraph(段落)？A.The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is very successful.B.Gu Ailing is very good at winter sports.C.The young people must play winter sports.D.Gu Ailing's success makes winter sports more popular.Chrmndthe world got together in Beijing to show their skillsat the great winter game,China's Mars probe(火星探测器)Tianwen-1 is325 kilometers away..2023年安徽中考一轮复卷（一）·英语第4页共6页

59.ts。考查代词。根据语境可知，此处表示“它的”形状，故填形容词性物主代词ts。60.freely。考查副词。设空处作状语，修饰动词move,表示"自由地”，故填freely。61.and。考查连词。both ...and.不仅而且…。62.which。考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词humanoidrobots(人形机器人)，且在从句中作主语，故填which。63.be used。考查被动语态。设空处所在部分的主语MPTM technology与动词use在逻辑上为被动关系，用被动语态，又因空前为coud,故填be used。64.testing。.考查动词-ing形式。设空处作介词After的宾语，故填testing。65.tasks,。考查可数名词的复数。task意为"任务”时，为可数名词，根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，故填tasks。[阅读专练参考答案及解析]参考答案1-4 BABC解析主题语境：人与社会一文学与艺术本文是说明文。文章介绍了《密西西比之夜：圣路易斯音乐俱乐部的历史》一书的写作背景、内容及意义。1.B。理解词汇。根据第一段中的The musical place held up to1,000 music lovers formostly all--ages concerts和the beloved building可知，密西西比之夜这个音乐俱乐部容纳多达1,000名音乐爱好者，举办几乎老少皆宜的音乐会，深受人们喜爱，由此推断，2007年该俱乐部被一家赌场接管后，观众们仍然"怀念(ss)”在这里度过的美好时光。2.A。理解主旨要义。根据第三、四段的内容可知，这两段主要介绍了这本书所涉及的主要

W:Thanks.What about visiting the town?Could you give medinner?some advice?W:Just some things.It will be much quicker to cook this way.M:As for places to visit,do go and see the flower exhibition atWe can make most of the sweet desserts tomorrow night,the botanical garden.The exhibition is small but reallybecause they will be served cold anyway.We'll makegood.It gets very crowded on Sundays,so I suggest youeverything else on the day of the dinner.visit it on a quiet day,later in the week,but not onM:How do you want to serve the foods?I think we should doThursdays.It's not open to the public on Thursdays.the soup first,then steak afterwards.W:Got it.Thanks a lot.W:Don't forget about the salad.I usually put that out first andText 8then the soup and main course.W:Good afternoon.This is Capital Hotel in Canberra.HowM:Oh yes,let's do that.Also,don't forget we need to makecan I help you?food for ourselves too.Last time we forgot,and I was soM:Hi,I'd like to make a reservation for this upcominghungry after we served the party.weekend from Friday to Sunday.W:Yes,I remember.Even though there was extra food leftW:Sure.Do you need a room with one bed or two?Anover last time,I didn't eat most of the things we made.Iordinary single room for one night is 150 dollars.And acan't have hot food anymore and desserts are reallydouble one is 180 dollars.unhealthy.M:Well,my wife and I will be visiting the city,but a roomM:The amount of salt you put on your food probably isn'twith one bed would be just fine.good,either.W:OK.Would you care for a room with a balcony?You will haveW:I know,but it's just the way I like it.Anyway,I'm going toto pay 16 extra dollars per night for one with a balcony.gather some vegetables.Can you call the person who madeM:Yes,a single room with a balcony will suit our needs fine.the reservation and make sure we have the numbers right?Um,I notice on your website,you have a pool and anM:Sure,I'll do that right after I check the freezer to make sureexercise room.Are these available for all hotel guests?we have enough beef.W:Yes,of course.And the hotel stay also includes breakfast.Text 10We have an on-site restaurant for lunch and supper asLearning to play a musical instrument will not only givewell,but you will need to pay for what you order.you a cool hobby,but increase patience and focus as well.ItM:OK.Would you like my credit card information right now ors said that learning to play the piano makes you smartercan I take care of that at the reception desk?overall.It is possible because picking up the instrumentW:We can handle payment when you check in.requires strengths of character.It takes years to master.TheM:That's great.Thanks.ability to sit down,put everything else aside and learn deeplyText 9can easily be used in other areas of study.That is probablyW:Today we need to go over the checklist for the materials wewhy musicians do better on intelligence tests.But,whether orwill need.Tomorrow night we can begin some cooking.not learning music makes you smarter,it is obvious thatM:You want to start cooking some food the night before the playing an instrument has many positive side effects.You一英语·答126

第10期高一英语上学期期中综合能力评估试题（二）参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CCBBA6-10 CABAB11-15 ACCBA16-20 ACACB21-25 BADDA 26-30 BCBCA31-35 CABDD36-40 CEAFG41-45 DBACD 46-50 BADDC51-55 BCCBA56.who/that57.a58.stopped59.happily60.to try 61.him62.0of63.going64.decision65.users写作第一节One possible version:Exciting Autumn OutingOrganized by Our SchoolLast Friday,our school successfully organized an exciting autumn outing at a beautiful park nearby.The outing was filled with many interesting activities.We walked to the park in groups.Along the way,we played some

3.Which of the following can describe Wangari4.Why did Bill Collins use to go to local fire图Maathai?departments?A.Strict.B.Curious.读.To collect things he likes.C.Confident.多.Responsible.B.To record where he had gone.C.To make friends with more firefightersD.To share his experience with otherfirefighters.感BAlli Marois wanted to do something special forher father's birthday.Bill Collins retired (in读September 2021 after serving as a Des Moines5.What do we know about Marois'video?firefighter for 38 years.读A.It became popular around the world.Collins has a deep love for fighting fires.HeB.It received international praise.used to buy T-shirts from local fire departments.It got many people's support.whenever the family went on vacation.MaroisD.It made her famous online,decided to take that idea a step further bycollecting as many T-shirts as possible to make herfather a quilt(被子).She posted a simple video with the title "Doyour thing"on social media and encouragedfirefighters to be part of the journey.6.How did Bill's wife feel after they received T-"Firefighters of TikTok,"Marois says in theshirts?读video,"my dad has been one of my number-one读A.Anxious.◆.Touched.supporters whenever I face trouble.He has doneC.Awkward.D.Confused.firefighting for 38 years,so I want to give himsomething that he will treasure forever.I'm askingyou for your help to send me a T-shirt from yourstate.I would love all of you to be part of thisjourney."度It didn't take long for the T-shirts to arrive.Notonly has Marois met the goal of getting T-shirts7.Which of the following is a suitable title for thefrom all 50 states,but she has also received T-shirtstext?读from other countries,including Afghanistan and读A special birthday giftIraq-B.A popular video online"My dad hasn't seen all the T-shirts,"saidC.Firefighters from 50 statesMarois."So,he won't know what it's going to lookD.A retired firefighterlike until I actually give it to him."C"As soon as all these T-shirts started to comePeople living on Rum are hoping it will bein,we don't know what to say because everyone isrecognised as a Dark Sky Island.They have beenhelping someone they don't even know.Youpreparing to achieve it.读wouldn't really expect strangers to help someone读In recent years,the community of just 30they don't know,"said Bill's wife."And yet,thepeople on Rum have tried their best to change theisland's lighting system(系统).There are nonation and people from other countries did juststreetlights,hardly any buildings and no traffic.that.A true kindness."When the sun sets,locals and visitors canexperience a naturally dark sky,and enjoy viewsof stars.6

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campfires unattended,bringing risks to nature and other campers.We should sayno to irresponsible camping behavior.Please remember,"Leave nothing but happiness."This means when we gocamping,we should clean up after ourselves and respect the environment.This way,we can ensure that nature stays beautiful for everyone.So,let's camp with care and leave behind only positive memories.Thank you!第二节One possible version:We had never been happier to see our leader.Mr.B came over,laughing.When heasked where we two ran off to,we felt embarrassed and told him our experiences.He said that they had been in the same spot the whole time.It turned out that wedidn't hear them because they were meditating in the forest.After getting a closerlook,the rest of the group was sitting nearby,with their eyes closed,taking in thequiet.Mr.B asked us if we wanted to join them,and we said yes.I sat there with my eyes closed,thinking about the nature around me.The trees.Therocks.Colorful flowers and interesting animals.Out here,away from the city,I wasstarting to get what Mr.B had told us about how peaceful nature could be.I reallywas.But before I knew it,my thoughts turned to the tall buildings,the honkingbuses,and the subway rhythms.There was something peaceful about all these,too,at least to me,a city boy.部分解析阅读

32.What is the function of the "electrolyzer system"? A.To produce a substance. B.To test chemicals in plants. C.To change compositions of plants. D.To detect plants'amount of water. 33.What can we expect of artificial photosynthesis in the future? A It will take the place of sunlight. B.It may help fight the food crisis. C.It will speed up energy production. D.It can produce food of better quality. 34.What can be inferred from Robert Jinkerson's words? A.Intensive agriculture is becoming popular. B.Agricultural lands should be expanded.

Very Good Jan 5 By:Bruce Pros:The location was very good for us and the included breakfast was a plus. Cons:The room was not cleaned properly when we got there.The heating system was not working for the hotel as well. 21.What makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for its guests? A.The business center. B.The friendly staff. C.The convenient location. D.The two-hour evening reception. 22.What are the three guests satisfied with according to the guest ratings? A.Heating system. B.Accommodations. C.Parking fee. D.Breakfast.

20.What will happen to the computer lab? A.It will be closed forever. B.It will be repaired soon after. C.It will be put up for sale in a week.

1、国考1号6·第6套·2024届高三阶段性考试(三)/物理试卷答案

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1、2024年全国100所名校AB测试示范卷高三24·G3AB·语文-必考-QG 语文1-3答案

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1、2024年衡水金卷先享题 分科综合卷[新教材]英语(一)1试题

1、值J的日的；2。开坐日的4、巴文注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。本报采编中心(参考答案及部分解析见本期第4版)KEY CORNER参考答案Lucas发现了Ford的表

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19.【】B项，根据括号后的一句回答，确定空处应为门句，根据材料上下文以固面作为句子主语更符合文意，故C错误0项，根据活号后的一句日谷，确定空处应为问句，故D错误：故选20.【G】A项，成分残缺，“具

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村抖二“双减”黄政策实施后，白出家长们的数育焦虑缓解了吗？对于孩子的教育，你的焦成主要来自哪里？“双戏”政策实施：后，家长的教育焦虑：我们家长的能力，很遭铺导好孩子更煞®了732恒解细多域解一点没超么

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烟侧所名我高三单元潮试示范表是X54p=108X10教学aNA8·m记2天展示单三高对含流G00图金省I面0分)，0，sDA2连的子牛位北民的费子艺色大准连球的牌售小于建碳样为地能，准完社我老经分叶阳分，S日分日会据华电是自由电子的定向移动，格服态A仙0导电时，阴、用有子定向移骑后美在电报上发生电子得失的支t2分)0分：o,71分，上080(2分》a'NA其中贼AQ4分（自然一化学）刊登了我国科学技术大学某团队的研究新成果：AgCS,在室温下具有超离子行为，该研究成果为未来新结构二维材料的合成和探素提供了新思路。①)基态铬原子的电子排布式为,以顺时针方向自旋的电子最多有◆个，第一电离NH2能：O>S的原因是(2)H,S、SO2、SO,SO等中，H2S的中心原子杂化轨道类型为SO?-中S的价层电子对数是(3)H20的沸点为100℃而HF在常温下是气体，导致这种差异的主要原因是(4)氧铬酸钙是一种复合材料，可用于配制无机防锈颜料等，其晶胞结构如图所示。3泽浑层合前品意二体只，中证数分OCa共，之需小套，碧共四本，圆0,路里Cr→y度备都情W香合卧闲①已知A、B的原子分数坐标分别为(1,0,0)、(0,1,0)，则C的原子分数坐标为。用含②设该晶体密度为pg·cm-3,钙和氧的最短距离为anm,则阿伏加德罗常数NA=分折m根擦垫标美站合AB商点的家于分故坐标知C点的厚于分致色标为.古·艺.②在液工mol-1。中的原中含有C,8x音=1个合有0,6X号=3个：含有C,1个，所以该晶体的化学式为CC0:顶点上的钙原子与面心第票子便离最近，由此如昌胞面对角线为2am通胞参数为2am,品抛体积为2,2公×10-”m,通胞质量为衣×0Xo”时Xem-Xi0gM-2a8o可，时T【答案10[34（域芙德合理形武）0分)，15(2分)氧原子半径比流原子的小，原于核对电子受引力：氧>洗成关务个电子果新里北成梦和》声0形或时氨健比F移任分)直于家意面自电的下F面元.笔的好0042)下的对动我食件明.年o04.}e维”J金林电n年真考个电学-专0惠

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2024-01-09 21:02:08

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8.一个条形磁铁放在水桌面上，另一个带铁芯的螺线管置于条形磁铁旁，如图所示。条形磁铁始终处于静止状态，闭合开关后，条形磁铁受到向右的摩擦力，则此时电源(选填“左”或“右”)端为正极。AP⊙兰电源第8题图第9题图第10题图9如图所示的电路，电源电压U=3V保持不变，定值电阻R,=150,R,为电阻箱，若电流表使用的量程为0~0.6A,则R2允许接人电路的最小阻值为n。10.如图所示的电路，电源电压为6V,定值电阻R2的阻值为10Q。闭合开关S后，电流表的示数为0.4A,则通电1min,电阻R1上消耗的电能为J。二、选择题（每小题2分，共14分；每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是符合题意的）1.乒乓球被人们称为“国球”，早已成为广受喜爱的休闲运动项目。如图所示为乒乓球运动员参赛时的情景，下列说法中正确的是(A击打乒乓球时，球拍对球的作用力大于乒乓球对球拍的作用力B.乒乓球在空中沿弧线飞行时，运动员对乒乓球做了功C,乒乓球离开球拍后继续向前运动，是由于乒乓球受到惯性作用D.当乒乓球运动速度变大时；乒乓球具有的惯性大小不变第11题图12.对于下列生活中的现象，解释正确的是高空气流沉陆地乙丙”A甲图注射器中的水很难压缩，说明分子间存在引力B.乙图两块表面干净的铅块压紧后可以吊起重物，这是大气压的作用C.丙图夏季在海边夜晚形成的海风是由于水和砂石的比热容不同D.丁图汽车发动机中用水循环冷却主要是利用水蒸发吸热13.如图所示，水桌面上有甲、乙两个质量相同的薄壁容器，两个容器底面积相同，分别装有质量相同的两种液体，两个容器中的液面高度相同。下列说法正确的是(A.容器对桌面的压力F甲>FzB.液体对容器底的压力F'甲>F'zC容器对桌面的压强p甲

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河南省2024年中招榄拟试卷（四)语文注意事项：1.木试卷共6页、四个大题，满分120分，岁试附间120分钟2,容卷前将密封线内的球填"消施一、积聚与运用（共28分）1.阅读下而话段、回答问通。（共7分)古代在纸张发明之前、川啊成狄长的竹片作：为写材料，·川红影信的圳称为“衢”知在书写之前、要挑选背竹简，在微火上烤炙使之脱水，就是把竹简的水分猴发出来。经烤构，扰如人体出汗。经烘干的竹简易于书写，且不易为虫h血(“作者”后来升华为书册史jí（）。(1)给加点字注音，根据拼音写汉字。(4分)烤炙(）烤灼(）虫hù()史j()(2)在语段横线上依次应填人的语句，排列正确的一项是()(3分)①所以称烘烤处理过的竹简为“汗青”②这种竹片称为“简”③竹简表皮诊出水撕A.①③②B.②③①C.②①③D.③①②长2.请在下表横线处填写相应的古诗文名句，完成积累卡片。（8分)主题古诗文名句白居易用“最爱湖东行不足，①”(《钱塘湖春行》）直接抒发对西湖热爱自然早春美景的热爱赞美之情；陶弘景则用“②③”（《答谢中书书》)尽显傍晚时山林之美，流露出醉情山水的乐趣。“不畏浮云遮望眼，④”(《登飞来峰》)眼前即使困难重重，也挡不坚韧乐观住王安石一颗登高的心；仕途不顺，歧路众多，李白仍能唱出乐观最强音：“长风政浪会有时，⑤”(《行路难》其一)都身处漏雨茅屋，杜甫却推己及人，心系苍生，长歌“安得广厦千万间，⑥心怀天下(《茅屋为秋风所破歌》)；范仲淹在《岳阳楼记》中用“⑦⑧”六个字，展现出古仁人无论何时何地都心忧天下的高尚情怀。3.名著阅读。（任选一题作答)（4分)拓(1)《水浒传》第四十三回中有个人物叫李鬼，现在特指混淆视听的人，也成了假冒的代名词。简述小说中有关李鬼假冒的故事情节。（4分)(2)阅读名著要有合适的关注点。如读《朝花夕拾》时，要注意“回忆中的我”和“写作时的我日两种叙述视角表达的不同情感。请结合《朝花夕拾》中的具体篇目内容对这一特点进行分析。（4分4.近年来，随着人们环保意识的提高，越来越多的公民选择“低碳生活”。为此，学校开展“亻低碳生活”综合性学活动，请你按要求完成相关任务。（共9分)材料一所谓低碳，是指较低（更低)的温室气体（以二氧化碳为主)的排放。低碳生活作为模松试卷·语文（四）第1页共8页

河南省2024年中招榄拟试卷（四)语文注意事项：1.木试卷共6页、四个大题，满分120分，岁试附间120分钟2,容卷前将密封线内的球填"消施一、积聚与运用（共28分）1.阅读下而话段、回答问通。（共7分)古代在纸张发明之前、川啊成狄长的竹片作：为写材料，·川红影信的圳称为“衢”知在书写之前、要挑选背竹简，在微火上烤炙使之脱水，就是把竹简的水分猴发出来。经烤构，扰如人体出汗。经烘干的竹简易于书写，且不易为虫h血(“作者”后来升华为书册史jí（）。(1)给加点字注音，根据拼音写汉字。(4分)烤炙(）烤灼(）虫hù()史j()(2)在语段横线上依次应填人的语句，排列正确的一项是()(3分)①所以称烘烤处理过的竹简为“汗青”②这种竹片称为“简”③竹简表皮诊出水撕A.①③②B.②③①C.②①③D.③①②长2.请在下表横线处填写相应的古诗文名句，完成积累卡片。（8分)主题古诗文名句白居易用“最爱湖东行不足，①”(《钱塘湖春行》）直接抒发对西湖热爱自然早春美景的热爱赞美之情；陶弘景则用“②③”（《答谢中书书》)尽显傍晚时山林之美，流露出醉情山水的乐趣。“不畏浮云遮望眼，④”(《登飞来峰》)眼前即使困难重重，也挡不坚韧乐观住王安石一颗登高的心；仕途不顺，歧路众多，李白仍能唱出乐观最强音：“长风政浪会有时，⑤”(《行路难》其一)都身处漏雨茅屋，杜甫却推己及人，心系苍生，长歌“安得广厦千万间，⑥心怀天下(《茅屋为秋风所破歌》)；范仲淹在《岳阳楼记》中用“⑦⑧”六个字，展现出古仁人无论何时何地都心忧天下的高尚情怀。3.名著阅读。（任选一题作答)（4分)拓(1)《水浒传》第四十三回中有个人物叫李鬼，现在特指混淆视听的人，也成了假冒的代名词。简述小说中有关李鬼假冒的故事情节。（4分)(2)阅读名著要有合适的关注点。如读《朝花夕拾》时，要注意“回忆中的我”和“写作时的我日两种叙述视角表达的不同情感。请结合《朝花夕拾》中的具体篇目内容对这一特点进行分析。（4分4.近年来，随着人们环保意识的提高，越来越多的公民选择“低碳生活”。为此，学校开展“亻低碳生活”综合性学活动，请你按要求完成相关任务。（共9分)材料一所谓低碳，是指较低（更低)的温室气体（以二氧化碳为主)的排放。低碳生活作为模松试卷·语文（四）第1页共8页

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1、2024届高三第一轮复周测卷·物理[24·G3ZCJ·物理-

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ATP水解所释放供给，而光合作用光反应过程中所产生的ATP只供给于光合作用暗反应过程使用，C错误D、糖类与某些蛋白质构成糖蛋白，只位于细胞膜的外侧，所以可以根据通过糖蛋白在膜上分布的情况区分细胞内外，

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19.(12分)在某一容积为5L的体积不变的密闭容器内，加入0.3mol的C0和0.3mol的H20,在催化剂存在和800℃的条件下，发生反应：C0(g)十HO(g)一C02(g)十H2(g)△0，C