乡卷·A10联盟2023届高三一轮复试卷语文试题（十）何本卷考查：古典诗词鉴赏（二）衡有为读下面这首唐诗，完成(1)一(2)题赠崔礼驸马王律风凰楼阔连宫树，天子崔郎自爱贫。金将减希我药地，玉微与卖书人家守生药室生生,分外诗篇看即新【注】①金异，用钱而筑成的界冠，借指豪侈的骑射场。②内宴：指皇帝在官中为臣下所设之宴会。下列对这首诗的理解和赏析，不正确的一项是(R.“风凰楼阁”写的是崔礼居所，华美楼阁与官树相接，可知居处邻近皇官。第二句点明雀礼的尊贵身份，又直陈其自爱清贫的人格，领起后面的六句。客骑射之所改成栽药的地方，把玉鞭赠给卖书人，写出崔礼为人慷慨大方。D.蒙受天子恩宠，崔礼陪侍内宴，虽然一个月只有一回，但他仍然不太情愿。圣叹评价此诗时，认为颈联“‘弦管”加“家中经生该歌.谈谈你对此的理解。“诗篇加‘分外’，字字写绝驸马”，请结合诗己的倍春7馨与解析】随春天德C(C.“把玉数赠给卖书人”理解错误，“与”意为低价卖给；“慷慨大方”分析不当，“金片减秀栽飞絮疏春2药地”体现他乐贪爱闲；“玉鞭与卖书人”体现他喜爱读书。)①“弦管”加“家中”活。②“诗篇”加“分外”,强调驸马府中有管弦娱乐是寻常之事，而崔礼很少听赏，足见他不爱过套侈的生,是说写诗并非崔礼分内的事，而他常有新篇，凸显了他情趣高雅。腹读下面这首唐诗，完成(1)~(2)题。自江西归九华①杜荀鹤他乡终日忆吾乡，及到吾乡值乱荒。初云外好山看不见，马头歧路去何忙。无。无衣织女桑犹小，阙食农夫麦未黄。②西池：许大2乾坤吟未了，挥鞭回首出陵阳③【注】①九华：即九华山。在今安徽青阳县，旧称九子山，有九峰如莲花，故名。②许大：这般大。③陵阳：地名。在今安徽青阳县。一说在宣州。下列对这首诗的理解和赏析，不正确的一项是()A诗人在外地非常思念家乡，等回到家乡时，却发现家乡正处在兵荒马乱之中。第三句明写云外好山因战争烟尘无法看到，暗写看不到战争结束的希望。第六句写青黄不接的惨状，与《悯农》中“四海无闲田，农夫犹饿死”的含意相同。D.诗人对眼前因战乱导致的民不聊生的景象感到无奈，最后不得不离开家乡。2)诗人的感情看似淡，实则是矛盾而复杂的。请简要分析。请对妇答案与解析丁)C(C.…含意相同”错误，本诗中“青黄不接的惨状”主要是战争导致的，与《阀农》诗不同，《阀农》深刻反映了中国封建社会农民的不幸命运，突出了农民通过辛勤劳动获得丰收，最终却两手空空、修5朋友则遭饿死的黑暗现实。)2①诗人在他乡终日思念家乡，可是回到家乡却发现正值战乱，不得不离开。他的内心是矛盾的。②由于看政治环则不到战争结束的希望，他不得不匆忙离开家乡。③看到民不聊生的惨象，内心对百姓充满了同情。的美好附阅读下面这首宋词，完成(1)~(2)题思也只热一丛花·溪堂玩月作陈亮故不明轮斜辗镜天长，江练隐寒光。危阑醉倚人如画，隔烟村、何处鸣榔？乌鹊倦栖，鱼龙惊起，星斗挂垂杨。花千顷水微茫，秋色满江乡。楼台恍似游仙梦，又疑是、洛浦潇湘。风露浩然，山河影转，今古照凄凉【注】①此词作于淳熙九年(1182)之后，挚友辛弃疾被劾落职，半壁江山落于金人之手，词人的抗金方略未被采纳一反遭陷害。②鸣梅：拟声词，渔人捕鱼时敲击船发出的声音。③洛浦：洛水之滨，借指洛神。④潇湘：湘水之神1)下列对这首词的理解，不正确的一项是(）A全词玩赏风景，以“玩月”为主线，描写有序、布局有致。多角度描绘月下水乡的迷人景色，流露出教师用卷·语文·第61页共148页

2022一2023学年高考前适应性训练考试高三生物注意事项：1.本试卷共100分，考试时间75分钟。2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。一、选择题：本题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。1.下列有关生物膜的叙述错误的是A.叶绿体的类囊体薄膜上存在催化ATP合成的酶B.线粒体内膜具有催化丙酮酸氧化分解的酶C、细胞质的流动有利于囊泡在细胞中运输货物D.胰岛素的加工分泌过程说明生物膜在结构和功能上具有一定的连续性2、下列有关物质跨膜运输的叙述正确的是A.消耗能量的运输方式一定是主动运输B.性激素进入靶细胞的过程属于主动运输C.神经细胞受到刺激时产生的Na+内流属于被动运输D.细胞内囊泡运输体现了生物膜的选择透过性3.下列有关实验的说法正确的是A,鉴定可溶性还原糖时，要加入斐林试剂（甲液和乙液等量混合均匀再加人）B.碱性染料甲紫染液能使染色体染成深色，染色质丝不被染色C.为尽快观察到质壁分离现象，应在盖玻片四周均匀滴加蔗糖溶液D.若菜叶剪碎不够充分，则提取的色素种类将减少4.科学家用被2P标记的磷酸盐溶液浸泡蚕豆(2N)幼苗，追踪蚕豆根尖细胞分裂情况，得到蚕豆根尖分生区细胞连续分裂数据如图所示，下列说法不正确的是A BC DEF0219.321.338.640.6时间()A.蚕豆根尖细胞的细胞周期为19.3hB.BC段带32P标记的染色体最多有2N条C.用32P的磷酸盐作为标记物，主要是标记蚕豆幼苗细胞中的DNAD.BC段和DE段的细胞都经历了因着丝粒分裂而使染色体数加倍的过程5,下列有关植物激素的说法正确的是A.生长素可以调节植物体内某些基因的表达从而影响植物生长B。基因突变导致脱落酸受体与脱落酸亲和力降低时，种子休眠时间比野生型延长C.在促进芽、茎两种器官生长时，茎是对生长素更敏感的器官D.喷施赤霉素后，矮生突变体长高，该突变体矮生原因可能是赤霉素受体合成受阻6。由欧洲传人北美的耧斗莱已进化出数十个物种，分布于低海拔潮湿地区的甲物种和高海拔干燥地区的乙物种的花结构和开花期均有显著差异。下列叙述正确的是高三生物第1页共8页

(1)蓝细菌能完成光合作用过程是因为其细胞内含有;与荷叶叶肉细胞相比，蓝细菌在结构上最显著的特点是与湖中草鱼细胞相比，荷叶叶肉细胞特有的细胞器是,分离细胞器的常用方法是(2)乙图含有少量DNA的细胞器有(填数字标号)。[10]的形成与乙图中的[]有关。乙图中(填数字标号)等的膜结构共同构成细胞的生物膜系统。(3)丙图中过程I发生的场所是乙图中的(填数字标号)。2,4-二硝基苯酚(DNP)对乙图中过程Ⅱ的氧化过程没有影响，但却使该过程释放的能量全部以热能的形式散失，由此可知DNP使分布在(填具体部位)的酶无法催化ATP的合成。20.(13分)生物体内的生化反应几乎都离不开酶的催化作用，酶在提高反应速率的同时需要温和的作用条件。某生物兴趣小组进行了以下有关酶的探究实验。请回答有关问题：实验一：探究温度对酶活性的影响，并将探究结果绘制成图甲：实验二：探究pH对酶活性的影响，并将探究结果绘制成图乙。(1)细胞中每时每刻都进行着许多化学反应，几乎都需要由酶催化，请给酶下一个完整的定义：;这些反应之所以能有序进行与01,645温度/℃图甲图乙和有关。(2)现有H2O2、淀粉两种底物，H2O2酶与唾液淀粉酶两种酶制剂，碘液与斐林试剂两种检测试剂，实验一应选择的检测试剂是,实验二应选择的酶是(3)实验一中设置若干酶促反应实验组，当酶浓度及其他实验条件一定时，该酶的催化效率与温度的关系如图甲所示，则4上升到、下降至3这两个温度变化过程中，该酶活性的变化(填“一样”或“不一样”)，原因是21.(14分)酵母菌是兼性厌氧型生物，与人类的生活息息相关。某兴趣小组利用葡萄糖溶液培养酵母菌，并探究酵母菌的细胞呼吸方式，实验装置如图1所示，回答下列问题：红色液滴红色液滴产生酒精或C0,的量/mol细刻度管细刻度管3.53产生CO,的量小玻璃管清水小玻璃管2.5溶液21.5含有酵母菌的含有酵母闲的090,0葡萄糖培养液葡萄糖培养液0.5产生酒精的量0装置1装置20d0,浓度/%图1图2(1)装置1中NaOH溶液的作用是装置1测量的是,装置2测量的是(2)实验过程中不考虑温度和其他微生物对实验结果的影响。若装置1中的液滴左移，装置2中的液滴不移动，则培养液中酵母菌呼吸作用的反应式为：;若装置1中的液滴左移，装置2中的液滴右移，说明培养液中酵母菌的呼吸方式为(3)向酵母菌的培养液通人不同浓度的O2时，产生的酒精和CO2的量如图2所示。当氧浓度为a时，酵母菌细胞只进行;当氧浓度为d时，酵母菌细胞只进行;当氧浓度为c时，酵母菌消耗的葡萄糖中用于无氧呼吸的占22.(12分)小麦、玉米是我国的主要粮食作物，下图1是小麦、玉米叶片光合作用固定CO2的相关过程，其中有一种CO2浓缩机制，PEPC(酶)与CO2的亲和力比Rubisco(酶)高60多倍。请回答下列问题：【高二年级期末联考·生物第5页（共6页）】232824D

酸的方式为主动运输，需要依赖细胞中ATP和载体蛋白，B正确；植物的表皮细胞吸收水的方式为自由扩散，不需要ATP和载体蛋白，C错误；葡萄糖进入成熟的红细胞的方式为协助扩散，依赖细胞中的载体蛋白，但不需要ATP,D错误。12.答案：B命题立意：主要考查ATP的结构和功能，意在考查学生的理解能力。试题解答点拨：本题的解题关键在于理解ATP与细胞呼吸、放能反应的联系。答案详解：线粒体合成的ATP可以转移到细胞核中发挥作用，A正确；无氧呼吸都只在第一阶段释放出少量的能量，生成少量ATP,第二阶段不生成ATP,B错误；细胞内ATP与ADP相互转化的能量供应机制，是生物界的共性，可以发生在原核细胞中，C正确；细胞的放能反应一般与ATP合成反应相联系，释放的能量储存在ATP中，D正确。13.答案：A命题立意：主要考查酶的作用机理、酶的特性，意在考查学生获取信息的能力。试题解答点拨：本题的解题关键在于理解酶的结构和功能，并结合“蛋白质”这个关键词进行解题。答案详解：TRAP是一种酶，能降低化学反应的活化能，A错误；TRAP的化学本质是蛋白质，蛋白质的合成场所在核糖体，需要三磷酸腺苷(ATP)提供能量，B正确；酶不仅能在细胞内发挥作用，当细胞外条件适宜时，也能发挥作用，C正确；抑制TRAP的活性能抑制脂肪细胞的生成，会使人的体重下降，D正确。14.答案：C命题立意：主要考查细胞呼吸的实验，意在考查学生获取信息和实验探究的能力。试题解答点拨：本题的解题关键在于理解细胞呼吸的实验过程，并能根据括号中的关键信息“不能直接利用纤维素”，分析出酵母菌细胞可以合成并分泌分解纤维素的酶。答案详解：甲瓶中的工程酵母菌不能直接利用纤维素，但该纤维素水解液可作为生产生物燃料乙醇的原料，说明该酵母菌细胞可以合成并分泌分解纤维素的酶，将纤维素分解为葡萄糖，作为细胞呼吸的底物，A正确；甲瓶中的纤维素水解液未倒满，含有部分空气，因此该工程酵母菌细胞能同时进行有氧呼吸和无氧呼吸，B正确；该工程酵母菌进行有氧呼吸和无氧呼吸都能产生CO2,因此不能根据乙瓶中溶液变黄判断酵母菌进行了无氧呼吸，C错误；甲瓶中的酵母菌细胞在后期进行无氧呼吸会产生酒精，若在实验结束时，向甲瓶中加入酸性重铬酸钾会呈现灰绿色，D正确。15.答案：D命题立意：主要考查细胞呼吸的过程，意在考查学生的理解能力。试题解答点拨：本题的解题关键在于腿部肌肉在400米比赛时都能进行有氧呼吸和无氧呼吸。答案详解：运动员在400米比赛过程中，腿部肌肉细胞既能进行有氧呼吸，也能进行无氧呼吸，A、B错误；腿部肌肉细胞在细胞呼吸过程中会产生还原型辅酶I(NADH),NADPH是还原型辅酶Ⅱ，是光合作用光反应产生的物质，C错误；该类运动员的每一个腿部肌肉细胞都要进行有氧呼吸产生CO2,D正确。16.答案：C命题立意：主要考查叶绿体色素提取和分离的实验，意在考查学生实验探究的能力。试题解答点拨：本题的解题关键在于掌握叶绿体提取和分离实验的原理、过程和结果。答案详解：在叶绿体色素分离的实验中，滤纸条上位于最上端的色素带为胡萝卜素，颜色为橙黄色，A正确；滤纸条上滤液细线画得过粗，可能会导致不同色素之间的重叠，因此在分离时可能会导致色素带出现重叠，B正确；从滤纸条上分离结果分析，最上端的色素为胡萝卜素，最下端的色素为叶绿素b,因此在层析液中的溶解度差异最大的色素是胡萝卜素和叶绿素b,C错误；若提取色素时，未加碳酸钙会破坏叶绿素a和叶绿素b的结构，因此未加碳酸钙会导致点样处最近的两条色素带颜色变浅，D正确。生物参考答案第3页（共8页）

答案B 解题分析 南亚地区人口密集，经济落后，且与卡塔尔距离较 近，伊斯兰教信仰相近，迁入卡塔尔的人口较多；中国、日本、韩国 等东亚国家经济较发达，迁入卡塔尔的人口较少。

In silico clinical trials are already underway to an extent.HeartFlow Analysis,for instance,enablesclinicians to identify CAD (based on CT images of a patient's heart.The HeartFlow systemuses these images to construct a fluid dynamic model of the blood running through the coronary bloodvessels,thereby identifying abnormal conditions and their severity.Without this technology,doctorswould need to perform an invasive operation to decide whether and how to intervene.Experimenting ondigital models of individual patients can also help personalize therapy for any number of conditions andis already used in diabetes care.The philosophy behind in silico medicine is not new.The ability to create and simulate theperformance of an object under hundreds of operating conditions has been a cornerstone of engineeringfor decades,such as for designing electronic circuits,airplanes and buildings.Various obstacles remainto its widespread implementation in medical research and development.The predictive power and reliability of this technology must be confirmed,and that will requireseveral advances.Those include the generation of high quality medical databases from a large,ethnically diverse patient base that has both women and men;improvement of mathematical models toaccount for the many interacting processes in the body;and further modification of AI methods that weredeveloped mainly for computer-based speech and image recognition and need to be extended to providebiological insights.In recent years American and European regulators have approved some commercial uses ofcomputer-based diagnostics,but meeting regulatory demands requires considerable time and money.Creating demand for these computer-based diagnostic tools is challenging as well.In silico medicinemust be able to deliver cost-effective value for patients,clinicians and health care organizations toaccelerate their adoption of the technology.31.According to the text,"in silico medicine"might helpA.discover the cause of an illnessB.quicken the creation of new medicineC.recognize the symptoms of a disease earlierD.avoid including unhealthy volunteers in trials32.We can learn from the text that HeartFlow AnalysisA.works effectively in CAD treatmentB.offers personalized therapies to patientsC.reduces the chances of invasive operationsD.builds models after identifying abnormal conditions33.According to the author,further application of"in silico medicine"requiresA.money and time from the regulatorsB.replacement of old mathematical modelsC.more proof of its effectiveness and dependabilityD.progress in speech and image recognition technology34.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Looking to AI to End Experimental StudyB.In Silico Medicine Saved Millions of LivesC.Exploring the Future of Algorithm in MedicineD.Virtual Patients Could Revolutionize Medicine高三年级（英语)第6页（共8页)

中国联通。公米议芯令6l77%早上821"s".vpie uat are seiectea will evaluate Miracle-Ear's latest advanced digital nearing2023届高三湖北十一校第一次联考英语试题第3页（共12页）solution-the Miracle-Ear Genius.You will be able to walk into our office and walk out knowing how much helpthere is for you!Candidates will be asked to evaluate our instruments for 30 days(risk free).At the end of the 30 days,if youare satisfied with the improvement in your hearing and wish to keep the instruments,you may do so attremendous saving.But this is only for a limited time!You must schedule your appointment by Jan.1,2023.Don't wait!NO COST TO BCBS FEDERAL EMPLOYEESThat's Right!No Co-Pay!No Exam Fee!No Adjustment Fee!Federal employees with insurance codes #104,#105,#16,#111,#112 or#113 can receive 2 hearing aidsCOMPLETELY FREE!Basic plans and federal retirees may be covered.For details and accurate coverage,visit our home page at Miracle-EarHearingCenters.com.21.Who are the most likely to be selected to test the product?A.People with mental disability.B.People with hearing disorder.C.People with interest in technology.D.People with specific insurance codes.22.What can candidates do after the test?A.Keep the instrument for free.B.Get a job in federal government.C.Enjoy a policy for a discount.D.Have free insurance for their health.23.Where does the passage probably come from?A.A tourist brochure.B.A health guide.C.A medical report.D.An online advertisement.&Besides"owand"reat",what ese would you say when flying over the Earth in space?SamanthaCristoforetti,the first Italian female astroaut in pace,posted several ins of a famous ancient Chinesecomposition on Twitter to share her joy.She firstonChnestchednrfnboth ItliaandElishtohelp more pople understand."LookuIsthe immensity of thembowing my head,Ikat themulti ofhe word.Thee,the heaheoyfecch its peak,adindeed,thisisu happines,"it says.Two days beforehaded Earth,the beauty of space and Chinese literaturenher ecoBeor herset viral Twiterhhoud of s likesand replies.The tx hequsfome PrfcePmompae vii,Chinese cligapymaepec by Wagh(1)ofthe astem Dyasty ()he sphotos taken223局高三潮北十一校第一次联考英语试题第4顷（失12页）

七、园读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共2分)请阅读下面图文，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项(AWeekend EventsCity Orchestra(管弦乐队)ConcertDance PartyCity Orchestra plays your holiday favorites inCome and dance The dayauy in the city square!the city theater!regret.ESaturday,December 18Saturday,December 18a better lebut realizeStarts at 12:00 p.m.Starts at 7:00 p.m.$7 for each personAlexa$25 for each persorAll money will go to charity(慈善机构)The concert will run 1 hour.ause learnArt Showry talkingComedy Nightnny,or pSee your favorite comedians in our cafe!New art show opens in the city museumSunday,December 19Sunday,December 19pened.Starts at 2:00 p.m.Starts at 9:00 p.m.Free ticketsour misPopeom and drinks will be provided.Outside food$15 for each personCome and support your local artists)39.)34.Which event will give away its ticket money?isn't allowedC.Comedy Night.Aon theilayed itB.Dance Party.)35.What time will the concert by City Orchestra finish?A.Art Show.C.At 8:00 p.m.and heB.At 7:00 p.m.WhA.At 2:00 p.m.)36.What can you do if you go to Comedy Night?BTry at theA.Take some food with you.B.Meet some famous musicians.C.Help yourself to some popcorn and drinks.In then hand!"C.In a square.and then)37.Where will Art Show be held?months.A.In a cafe.ds.Then,)38.Where is the material probably from?B.A school notice.C.A storybook.A.A newspaper.请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。(B)soccer ify heart,IEveryone is afraid of making a mistake in their life.How do you feel when youmake a mistake?No one likes making mistakes It often makes you feel unhappy andyly matterslI have toeven sad.However,that feeling you get after making a mistake is your brain adjusting(and learning to help you succeed in the future.You can't learn how to ride abike without falling make friends without sometimes saying things you regretGetting things wrong helps us adjust ourselves so we do things differently.ationMistakes are part of learning.Accepting and learning from our mistakes gives usthe courage tory harder next time.Psychologists (experts in thoughts and feelings)atthe Michigan State University in the US cal"Agrowth mindsetmeans you see failure as something you can lea from,instead of something you【(三0出【山西省2022~a023学年度九年级阶段评估(9，英语第4贡（共8页】【R-PGZX E SHX(三）】SX三】ow,The school rule.the emperor felame very popular durin【山西省2022~202It's said that the pu学年度九年级阶段评估C)·英语第2页（失8页】【R一PGZX E SHX(三】【山西省2022~202%学年度九4

25.What did his doctors expect Roosevelt to/become after college graduation?B.A boxing player.B.A.An explorer.D.A politician.C.An office clerk.How is the text mainy developed?A.By following time order.B.By listing obvious reasons.C.By giving some examples.D.By making necessary comparisons.27.Which of the following can best describe Roosevelt?C.Considerate.D.Ambitious.A.Humorous.B.Generous.⊙Talking to your children about the misinformation they may find online is a great idea.Children don't always have the judgment or eritical thinking skills totest what they read orwatch,but they'll develop these abilities quickly if you help them figure out how to separatefact from fiction.We're here to help you do just that!Don't wait for your kids to approach you with questions-instead,take a few minutes to6sit down with them.Let them know that there's a lot of content out there on the Internet,and1not all of it is true.With everything going on in the world,remind your kids that they mightbe seeing a lot of confusing,false information going around on social media and other parts ofIt's a good idea to turn news reports and TV shows into teachable moments.Look forthe web.small opportunities to start helpful conversations about misinformation with your kids.Take aTV show or newspaper article and transform it into a helpful,easy way to understand whatmisinformation is,and how to avoid it.Misinformation can be really upsetting and stressful for your kids to think about.Letthem know that you're always available to listen and answer their questions if they're feelingconfused.Reassure your kids that there are no stupid questions,and that you're always will-ing to explain something for them.Teach your kids a few tricks to fact-check misinformation online.Remind your kids to beon the lookout for strange-looking websites,like those ending with "co".Tell them to readthrough the headline.If it has a lot of mistakes,or if it's written in all capital letters,there'sa good chance that it might be misinformation.Additionally,introduce your kids to officialwebsites,which are quick and easy ways to fact-check information.子w防m时re6 mtion?A.There is no information holding true onlineB.There is no one else willing to teach the children.C.Children lack the ability to judge the information.D.Children can't develop the judgement on their own.【高三英语第5页（共10页）】·23-288C·

after he left,she opened her eyes.43adid he had been there.There46.A.beyondB.abroadC.nearbyD.indoorswas 44 on staff at the hospital in the small town who 45 sign language.Her47.A.angryB.fortunateC.lonelyD.wellhusband had ssdand her daughter didn't live i heets ony her48.A.talkB.lookC.smileD.breatheson 46 to talk to her.49.A.orB.butC.soD.howeverIt absolutely broke my heart to think of her waking up and feling4 and50.A.speakingB.wavingC.shakingD.signingunable toI was so nervous,49 took a deep breath and went over to her51.A.husbandB.sonC.doctorD.daughterand just started 50.I told her that her51 had been there and I learned all52.A.offB.onC.awayD.upabout their family.Her face totally lit 52She smiled and my heart about burst!53.A.askB.helpC.writeD.tellThe nurses came in and had me 53 her a bunch of things.I remember just54.A.understoodB.visitedC.comfortedD.treatedasking her if she needed a bedpan (and a huge relief that came over her.She55.A.treatmentsB.alternativesC.storiesD.meanscouldn't even ask for a bedpan!No one 54 her!56.A.encourageB.tendC.visitD.findAnyway,for the next maybe an hour and a half,I just told her whatever5557.A.happilyB.slowlyC.hardlyD.carefullyI could think of,stuff about traveling,classes,etc.I came back to 56 her the58.A.handsB.bodyC.faceD.feetnext day too,but then I had to go home (this was out of state).When I left,I kissed59.A.gratefulB.hopefulC.peacefulD.usefulher head and she 57 (from the stroke)managed to get her 58 into an I-love-60.A.rewardB.reactC.recallD.regretyou sign.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）I have never felt so 59 in my whole life.This was 20 years ago and it still阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。makes me cry to 60Artificial intelligence devices are now being widely adopted by families.Think41.A.signB.roomC.storyD.diseaseChinese chess robot on the desk,handwriting erased 61 (repeated)for exam42.A.get upB.pick upC.show upD.wake uprevision,and automatic painting 62 (base)on several key words.TechnologiesD.Above alllike playing chess,identifying faces and 63 (document),and rendering for 3D43.A.Of courseB.In shortC.To concludeB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybodyworlds are normally used in business and academic fields.They often involve44.A.somebodyB.taughtC.heardD.knewcomplicated calculations and come 64 high costs.But now AI is more 6545.A.liked英语试题（十）第13页（共16页）英语试题（十）第14页（共16页）

第32期B1版Keys:(One possibleversion客观题除外)课本链接1.Australia2.eight months3.sleep4.cut down阅读策略1-5 FTTFF第32期B2版Keys:(One possibleversion)知识“串联”For Section A【英汉互译】1.用两条腿走路2南非3.一只聪明的树袋熊4.一头有趣的狮子5.某人的新宠物6.all day7.one's favorite animal8.kind of9.a cute panda10.be from11.让我们先看12.你为什么不【跟踪练】1-5 CEGFAVFor Section B【英汉互译】1.拯救动物2.…之3.处于极大的险之中4.砍倒5由…制成6.为了…杀死…7.a symbol of8.four friendly elephants9.walk for a long time10.places with food and water11.get losti90【跟踪练】1.save the animals 2,cut down3.made of4,one of;subjects语法点击2,b1.Why don't;Because2.Where does3.Why do you;Because4.Why doesn't he5.Where do you写作一招鲜Today I go to the zoo with my parents.And I see pandas,my favorite animalsthere.I like one of them a lot.Her nameis Huanhuan.She was born in Sichuan,China.She is five years old now.Shelikes eating bamboo best.She is verygood at climbing trees.She is very cuteand friendly.She can stand on two legs.I take lots of photos of Huanhuan.Doyou like Huanhuan?Do you want to seeher at the zoo?4第32期B3版Keyversion客观题除外)o(One possible随堂练Section A(1a-2d)I1.giraffes2.panda3.lions4.tigersI

(6)如书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。3.定档：(1)全面覆盖两个内容要点，基本达到交际目的，为及格档。(2)以此为基础，再结合其语言交际功能的实际情况、措辞、语法、句型运用等实际情况，决定其升档或降档。4.其他：(1)结合课程标准及命题要求，本次写作任务不仅考察学生的语言表达能力，特别强调语言交际能力的实现。因此学生语言表达中表明态度功能的实现需重点关注。(2)要有相应的功能性语言。(3)关于信件的体例格式，答题纸上已提供，无需关注。5.各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档(12-15分)(1)完全完成了试题规定的任务：(2)覆盖所有内容要点；(3)应用了较多的语法结构和词汇：(4)语法结构和词汇有个别错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致：(5)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；(6)完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(9-11分)(1)完成了试题规定的任务：(2)虽漏掉个别次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；(3)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求：(4)语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致；(5)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑：(6)达到了基本的写作目的。第三档(6-8分)(1)基本完成了试题规定的任务：(2)虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；(3)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；(4)有一些语法结构和词汇的错误，但不影响理解：(5)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构连贯：(6)整体而言，基本达到了写作目的。第二档(3-5分)(1)未恰当完成试题规定的任务；(2)漏掉或未描述一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；(3)语法结构简单，词汇知识有限：高三英语答案第5页（共7页）》

023牛中考密卷·芜享模拟卷（三）英语注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分。3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。(1)(2)用来4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。糖在第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I·短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍1.What's wrong with the man?2.Where has the man ever been?3.How often does the man have English classes?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week）Three times a week,4.What time is it now?A6:40pm.☑7：00pmC.7:40pm.5.Who took Mike to school in the past?A.His parents.B.His grandparentsC.NobodyⅡ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题6.What does Jack worry about?A The competition.B.The homeworkThe classes.7.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends.®Teacher and student..C.Father and daughter.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.What programs do both Bob and Andy like?A.News programs.B.Sports program.(C Music programs.9.What does Andy think of sports Rrogram?A.Relaxing.(B.Tiring.C.Exciting英语·光享镇拟卷（三）第1页(BGZ·共8页)4页(BG7·共

Text 8M:But it was not until 1908 that the tea bagW:Hi,Alan,I haven't seen you for a few weeks.became popular.A New York businessman ofAre you busy with the basketball training?tea was looking for a less expensive way toM:No,Linda.Final exams are coming.I spendpackage tea for his customers and beganmost of my time in the library (11)packaging his tea samples in little bags made ofW:Well,the term is almost over nowsilk.(16)W:Oh,I see.The tea bag is a modern convenience.M:Yeah.I'd like to travel around the country inMy grandfather loves tea a lot.He drinks teathe coming vacation.But I am on a budgetevery day after meals.W:Have you thought about camping?It hasM:Me too.There isn't much tea left in my house.become one of the most popular choices forLet's go and buy some.(17)young people these days.W:Sure.You can rent the equipment you need.It's听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。418-20CBBmuch cheaper than buying it or staying at a18.What is editors'task on Monday?hotel.A.To write headlines.M:Good idea!We can drive until we find a niceB.To check the language.spot and just camp wherever we like.(12)C.To decide what stories to write.W:Well,not exactly.It's usually not allowed19.How long does it take to make an edition ofunless you camp in designated areas.There areTeens?many national parks owning campgroundsA.A whole day.B.A week.C.Half a montharound the country.20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?M:I see!Here comes my bus.(13)I'll talk to youA.The current situation of newspapers.about this again and get all the details.B.The process of making a newspaper.C.The importance of reading newspapers.Text 10听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。Even though more people choose digital reading14-15BAnowadays,some still would like to read newspapersbefore breakfast.It has become an important part14.What are the speakers mainly talking about?of their daily life.But do you know how aA.A booknewspaper is made?(20)B.An invention.There are many steps to make a newspaper.TakeC.A type of tea.Teens for example.On Monday,editors and15.When was the tea bag invented?reporters hold a meeting to decide on the stories forA.In1901.the week's paper.(18)On Tuesday and Wednesday,B.In1908.C.In1918reporters write news stories.Cartoonists drawcartoons and photographers take pictures to matchthe stories.16-17BAForeign editors check the language.On Thursday,page designers put the stories,16.What material did the New Yorkcartoons and pictures on the pages.Editors readthrough the stories to find mistakes and writebusinessman use to package tea?headlines and captions.A.Paper.B.Silk.C.Cloth.Friday is a busy day.Page designers print the17.What are the speakers going to do next?page drafts.Editors read pages and check themA.Buy some tea.again.At night,Teens comes out in the printingB.Have tea together.house.C.Visit David's grandfather.Teens is a weekly newspaper.(19)Dailynewspapers have all the same steps,but they need8to do them all in a day instead of a week.Text 9第第一节W:What are you doing,David?M:I'm reading a book about tea.Do you know部how the tea bag was invented?(B)21.What is the aim of the first book?W:I have no idea.Tell me pleaseA.To show how to be a journalist.M:It is said that in 1901 two women in the USB.To teach teens how to deal with anxiety.invented a tea-leaf holder.(15)Although it wasC.To teach teens how to read others'thoughtsmade of cloth instead of paper,it looked quite读D.To show how to balance schoolwork andsimilar to the tea bags we know today.W:That sounds interesting.social life.

happy tune.”再次重复阳光和泡茶的过程，让作者突然意识到自己不知不觉中被积极的事物所影响了，茶才显得更好喝。看来妻子的话是正确的。【C篇】主题语境：人与社会语篇出处：https:/www.usnews..com/opinion/articles/2023-03-23/is-college--worth-it语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文，讨论上大学到底值不值得的问题。答案解析：28-31DBCA28.D细节理解题。从文章第二段可以看出，上大学的好处包括greater career opportunities,higherearning potential,enhanced quality of life,a deeper sense of purpose,exposure to diversepopulations,由此可知D选项“Meeting different people'”为正确答案。29.B细节理解题。由文章第四段That question whether higher education is delivering on its promiseof value and upward mobility is under intense examination given the fact that more than half ofstudents leave school with debt可知大学教育没能实现它的目标的原因是很多学生毕业的时候身负债务。30.C细节理解题。由文章第五段It is crucial that our colleges equip students with the necessary skillsto earn a living in the rapidly evolving economy of the future.Sadly,this is not always the case.知有些大学教育并没能让学生具备工作必要的技能。举Micron Technology的例子是为了证实这一点，故答案选C。3l.A主旨大意题。文章第一段的Sadly,that investment outcome has become increasinglychallenging due to the continuous rising tuition cost.和第三段的But is that still true？☑引出本文的话题，即上大学已经不再像以前一样能带来和学费或投入相应的好处了。【D篇】主题语境：人与社会语篇出处：Scientific American,January2022语篇解读：这是一篇说明文，介绍了一种特殊变异对人体适应饥饿的影响。答案解析：32-35ADBB32.A细节理解题。由第二段Previous research had linked the variation,called GHRd3,tocharacteristics such as smaller birth size and other qualities that can benefit organisms when food issort可知，“变体GHRd3与较小的出生尺寸等特征有关系，而较小的出生尺寸等特征在食物短缺时能使生物体受益”，故答案选A。33.D推理判断题。第三段的第二句阐述了实验过程“Using the genetic editing tool CRISPR一Cas9,the team deleted a section of mice's growth hormone receptor gene so it looked the GHRd3variation,.”后面的句子说出了实验观察到的结果“The adjusted mice were not especially differentfrom ordinary ones when fed a regular diet.But when fed very little,the male carriers grew up tobe smaller than their partners without genes changed.”其中提到了人为改变过基因的老鼠和“ordinary ones'”和“their partners without genes changed'”的区别，可知研究人员是在老鼠身上做的对比实验，故答案选D。英语试卷参考答案与解析第2页（共9页）

全国©的所名校高三单元测试示范卷教学Moonage Daydream札记Released on 13 SeptemberMoonage Daydream is no ordinary rock documentary-but then,David Bowie was no ordinaryrock star.The result is a joyous,immersive 140-minute portrait that brings you admiration for Bowie not just as a musician,actor,and style icon but as a human being.The Woman KingReleased on 3 SeptemberA gym-honed Viola Davis stars as Nanisca,a general who trains the all-female band of warriorsthat protect a West African kingdom in the 19th Century."I've never had a role like this before,Davis said."It's transformative.And to be a producer on it,and to know that I had a hand in bring-ing it to fruition.I knew what it would mean for black women sitting in that movie theatre.The responsibility is really high.Catherine Called BirdyReleased on 23 SeptemberLena Dunham makes the jump from 21st-Century New York to 13th-Century England in Catherine Called Birdy.Dunham's feminist period comedy stars Bella Ramsey as a young girl who wi-shes she could be as independent as her brothers.When her parents,Lord Rollo and Lady Aislinn,decide that it's time for her to marry a 50-year-old wealthy man,however old and unsuitable he maybe,she is determined to upset their plans.21.What does Viola Davis intend to convey?A.She's proud of her role.B.She's sad about the movie.C.She misses her hometown.D.She wants more women in cinemas22.What are Lord Rollo and Lady Aislinn like?A.Strong-willed.B.Narrow-minded.C.Money-orientedD.Warm-hearted.23.Which of the following will be released on the thirteenth of September?A.Don't Worry Darling.B.Moonage Daydream.C.The Woman King.D.Catherine Called Birdy.【答案与解析】本文介绍了9月份将要上映的四部电影。2l.A根据The Woman King部分Viola Davis说的话可知，Viola Davis认为她的角色意义重大，她引以为傲。22.C根据Catherine Called Birdy部分的最后一句可知，他们打算把女儿嫁给一个50岁的有钱人，由此可推知，他们是唯利是图的。23.B根据四部电影的上映时间可知，Moonage Daydream将于9月l3日上映。BShao Gang and Shao Qiang-twins born in 1990 in Shandong province-and their 30 male employees all wear uniforms to work.From cleaning oily cooker hoods and fixing cracks in windows,to dusting ceiling lights and even polishing the shell of your pet turtle,they do it all.The twins originally came to Hangzhou at the end of 2015 to work as e-commerce livestreamhosts,but when they turned up to film,they felt uncomfortable."It was as if there was nowhere tostand because the house was packed so full of products for the livestreams,"Shao Gang said.Before they opened Hangzhou Shenshi Housekeeping Service Company in May last year,thetwins spent 10,000 yuan being trained to clean professionally by a household service company inZhengzhou,Henan province.Once their company was up and running,they advertised by postingvideos on online platforms,which are popular with the younger generation.Business has been good and can bring in up to 300,000 yuan a month.As a result,the twins【24G3DY(新高考)·英语-R-必考-HEB】动

符合语境。37.E。设空处下一句中的there应该在设空处所填内容中找到相关地点。E项中的a spotoutside符合要求。38.A。根据设空处下一句中的Therefore可知，设空处所填内容与下一句为因果关系。设空处下一句意为“因此，你需要从当地园艺中心购买合适的肥料加入其中，让它变得适宜种植”。A项“不是所有的土壤都是一样的”符合语境，且A项中的sol原词复现了本段主题句中的soil。39.D。根据设空处下一句中的Keep watering them可知，设空处所填内容应与“浇水”有关才能衔接两句。D项中的a good drink of water符合语境。40.B。根据逗号后面的s可知，设空处所填内容与逗号后面的内容为因果关系。逗号后面的内容意为“因为最好的做法是摘除头年长出来的所有果子”。B项“遗憾的是，你得耐心点”符合语境。B项的言外之意是“栽种果树的第一年你吃不到果子”。【词汇链接】1.hear sb out(para.1:听某人把话说完2.the rule of thumb(para.3):根据经验而不是理论的方法3.want(para.4:需要4.good(para.4:适合的语言运用第一节主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一对忘年交，她们的友谊已持续了近30年。41.A。本句承上启下，根据下文讲述的Traci Ruiz和Eva Salinas的故事可知，她们之间的友谊就是一个很好的例子，是文章第一句话的生动体现。42.B。根据The29-year-old friendship和下文Ruiz照料Salinas可知，两人的年龄有一定差距，这段非常特别的友谊将两个年龄相差好几代的人联系到了一起。43.D。根据下文中的take over her care可知，look after符合语境。44.A。根据first.Salinas at an annual Latino festival that brings the community together可推断，Ruiz在描述第一次遇到Salinas的场景。45.C。46.D。根据Police Department officer和going out into the community可知，Ruiz当时的任务就是去社区看望老人。check on意为“检查，查看”，符合语境。47.B。根据She's spent a lot of her holidays with my family since20l3 and beyond可知，Ruiz和Salinas的关系有了进一步发展。48.D。根据Her80-year-old brother was trying to...her care,which was challenging可知，Salinas的80岁的弟弟设法照顾她，这很有挑战性。49.B。根据he asked me to take over her care可知，Salinas的弟弟让Ruiz接管Salinas的护理，所以这是一件大事。50.C。上文已提到friendship,本空是原词复现。51.A.she turned into more like a family...She's spent a lot of her holidays with my family可知，member符合语境。52.B。根据also makes sure可知，ensures符合语境，构成同义复现。53.D。根据so they can visit her可知，Ruiz还确保把其他人介绍给Salinas,这样他们就可以来看她。54.C。根据选项可知，只有“社区”符合语境，能使全文连贯。55.A。Ruiz不仅照顾Salinas,还把她当作家人看待，Salinas对她非常感激。

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考点06必修UNT5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD·考点导航班级：姓名：l.重要词汇：refer;:despite;base;variety;regard;appreciate;struggle;beg;equal;demand;relate等2.重要短语：refer to;ups and downs;date back(to..);point of view;relate to等3.重点句型：no matter where,who,what等引导的让步状语从句；be十of十抽象名词；By十过去时间，主语十谓语（过去完成时）等4.单元语法：关系副词引导的定语从句；介词十关系代词引导的定语从句依必备知识·考点巧练》4.无论你捡到什么，你必须把它还给它的主人。I,单句语法填空you have picked up,you1.We have to write adescribe)of themust give it back toit belongs to.street where I live and give it to the teacher5.在考试作弊被抓着的时候，他乞求老师原谅并试tomorrow.图逃脱惩罚。(pardon)2.There are a(various)of programs in TVWhen caught cheating in the exam,station to meet the need of people of all the ages.and tried toescape punishment.时3.The country's power shortages are contributingto high(globe)energy prices.Ⅲ.句型转换沿4.There are so many kinds of(refer)1.Although I admit that there are problems,Ibooks on sale that I can't decide which to buy.don't agree that they cannot be solved.线剪5.It is not failure itself but the attitude we havedespite改写句子)it that matters.that there are problems,I6.Though he majoredscience at university,don't agree that they cannot be solved.he has an eye for art and literature.2.No matter who goes to the concert,he is7.His remarks didn't relatethe topicwelcome.(用主语从句改写句子)under discussion.is welcome.8.The meeting you attended last month wasgreat significance for your future.3.Basing an important decision on emotion rather9.She has to struggle(make)a livingthan on reason,you will regret it sooner orbecause of the decision that she dropped out oflater..(同义句转换)high school.your important10.Wang Jin and his students spend their time restoringdecision will make you regretful sooner or later.clocks(date)back hundreds of years.4.None of us know the reason.Tom was absent11.One needs much experience and knowledgefrom the meeting for the reason.(用定语从句合which to base one's correct decisions.并这两句话)12.The reasonany of us take any risksat all might have to do with early humans.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子5.I still remember the park.We met for the first1.面对严峻的形势，专家建议被提及的市场应立即time in the park,(用定语从句合并这两句话)关闭。(refer to)Faced with the severe situation,theexpertsuggested the market6.I'll never forget the occasion.I was accepted as aat once.2.曾经被认为是不可能的事现在已成为现实。League member then,.(用定语从句合并这两句话)00(regard;what引导的主语从句)has nowbecome a reality.3.如果你能为我处理这个棘手的问题，我将不胜感关键能力·秦养整合》激。(appreciate)V.阅读理解if you could deal with theSome events have been added to the 2024difficult problem for me.Olympics,with surfing,break dancing and sport高appear vi..似乎You appeared to have made a mistake.你似乎犯了一个借误。英语1

Part3 Listening and Talking,Reading for Writing BuildingA.SVB.SVOC SPUp Your VocabularyD.SVIO DOE.SVOCF.SVAL.根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。G.SVOAH.There be1.Frank hopes to set up a(n)organisation to5.(F)A group of wild horses ran quickly.raise money for the homeless in his city2.The goal(目标)of the show is to help spread6.(B )Your son can deal with the difficult problem.7.(D)I bought my mother a wonderful birthdayChina's cooking culture to people in othercountries.gift.8.(G)Both of them are listening to the radio with3.I hate those marketing strategies that playgreat interest.on people's fears.4.It takes time to find out whether a businesspartner(合伙人)is dependable or not.Ⅱ.根据括号内的要求转换句型，并注意保持句子原意不变。1.Tony's eyes are blue.(SVO)Tony has blue eyes.5.To improve_(为了提高)your listening skills,you2.A river lies in front of our school.(There be...)are supposed to practise as much as possible.There is a river in front of our school.3.Lisa handed a book to her father.(S V IO DO)6.Nowadays,some companies公司)are makingLisa handed her father a book.clothes out of plastic bottles.4.Mr Wang advised that I spend more time on my7.His football skills and warm personality(lessons.(SVOC)Mr Wang advised me to spendwon the hearts of the public.more time on my lessons.8.I didn't check my email because I spent the5.Bob likes playing basketball best.(SP)weekend revising_(复)for my exam.Playing basketball is Bob's favourite.Bob's favourite is playing basketball..阅读下面短文，并按照要求完成相应的练。山.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子（每空一词）。1.All of the students were interested in what the teacherThe first day of senior high school is 1 exciting andsaid and_took_notes_(记笔记)carefully duringfrightening.My first day of senior high school was athe classmixture of both.In the morning,I got up early and made2.By using_flash cards_(识字卡)，I have taught mysure that I had everything I needed for the day.2Mysister more than 100 English words.mother told me to follow the school rules.As I walked3.Children are curious about(对.感到好奇)through the school gate,3everything around them on the first day of school.(我看见一些学生正跑着去见他们的朋友)，while some4.When I got home after school,my motherstudents looked lost and confused.was_busy preparing(正在忙着准备)dinner in thekitchen.5.Success doesn't only depend on(取决于)whatyou do.What you don't do is also important.In my classroom,I met new teachers and本期报纸其他版块参考答案classmates.There are fifty-two students in my class.Some of them were friendly.4 One of the girls gaveme a piece of chocolate.I found all teachers kind and详情请参A2版helpful.INTO THE TEXTSMy first day of senior high school was aAmemorable experience.It was a day of new考答案解析1.to make2.would talk3.her 4.abeginnings and new chances.5 I look forward to5.helpful6.0n7.who/thatthe rest of my senior high school journey.8.talking9.friends10.confidence页g1.写出①在句中的句子成分。B表语详情请1.actively2.loves3.questions2.用句子成分符号标出②句的成分。4.is5.the6.fromMy mother told me to follow the school rules7.and8.reading9.him10.to start3.根据汉语意思写出③的英文。答COLLECTIONSI saw some students running to meet their friends1.in the lecture hall2.in the dining hall4.选出④句属于哪种基本句型。案解析3.during a break4.在校园里A.SP SV IO DO C.SVOCD.SVOA5.在机场6.在正式场合5.将⑤翻译成汉语。7.at last8.a little anxious我期待着接下来的高中之旅。9.make a good first impression 10.make friends

Part 1I.1.distressing2.inadequate 3.mourned 4.shattered5.uphold6.fulfilling7.deployed 8.sacrifice 9.prosperous10.humanitarianⅡ.1.to2.to 3.in4.on 5.behind 6.to 7.in 8.withIII.1.in ruins2.come into force3.be made up of4.With regard to 5.To conclude/In short/In brief6.make a positive difference to 7.called/appealed for 8.Not surprisinglyIV.1.It is my pleasure to tell you something about our tea culture.2.It is the belief of my parents that higher education will change a person's fate.3.Parents spare no effort to make us live a better life4.No matter how terrible the situation is,we will get through the hard times byworking together.5.Wherever we travel,we should know the importance of preserving historicalsites.Part 2I.1.harsh 2.be displaced 3.fled4.Refugees5.famineII.1.had a huge/great/strong impact/influence on 2.take its toll on you3.was threatened by4.hung over5.In times ofⅢ.Task1:2→1→4→3Task 2:Introduction:Slow food is an alternative to fast food.Main body:The differences between fast food and slow foodConclusion:Slow food has more benefits and should be promoted本期参考答案A1版TOPIC READING①今天，成千上万的领导人和数百万人与“给予星期二”一起努力改变，在许多情况下，使他们的社区变得更好。②因为很多普通公众现在都知道“给予星期二”是什么，甚至可能每年都会留出一些钱在这一天捐出，对于非营利组织来说，这无疑是一个突出自己的使命、呼吁捐款和获得新支持者的绝佳机会。

1、［衡水大联考］2024届广东省新高三年级8月开学大联考生物试卷及答案生物

高三期中·生物·失活)，酶促反应速率下降（或降为0），故三条曲线是被子植物进化过程中防止近亲繁殖的一种重要策的最高点均下移，D错误略，D正确13.B【解析】a条件下，O2吸收量为0，CO2释放量为15

2、2022-2023学年广西示范性高中高二（下）期末生物试卷

★绝密·启用前吉林市普通高中2022-2023学年度高二年级上学期期中调研测试生物说明：本试卷分丨卷、川卷两部分。将第！、卷的答案填在答题卡中。考试结束时上交答题卡。考试时间80分钟，满分100分。第

3、2022-2023学年河南省开封市高二（下）期末生物试卷

,.甲诚（甲状腺功能斌退）大鼠脑局部葡萄糖代谢降低，科学家研究发现其代谢异常与抑郁的症状密切相关，甲状腺激素缺乏通过影响边缘系统的功能导致抑郁障得，结合甲状腺激素分级调节及作用分析，下列说法错误的是A

4、2024届湖北省部分名校高三新起点8月联考生物试题及答案

(1)以苹果汁为主要原料生产苹果醋的过程中，利用到的微生用是物主要有。在变酸的果酒表面常观(2)使RBD蛋白基因在受体细胞中表达，需要借助载体而不能察到的白色菌膜是形成的。直接将目的基因导入受体细胞，

5、百校名师·2024普通高中高考模拟信息卷(一)生物试题

程指窗有物加工被有机那后能加到架国上层中，在诚经污染的同时提高了华果的产量。下列系地区华架园大量座系位条和指叶用上地，抛楚烧后每四型环修的同相关叙述正确的是将有机肥维加到果园巾改变了该生态系统的组成成

1、百师联盟 2024届高三一轮复联考(一)1物理(新教材75分钟)答案

三、非选择题（本题共6小题，共55分）17.（6分)(1)如图甲所示，气垫导轨是一种常见的物理实验装置，导轨上有很多小孔，气泵送来的压缩空气从小孔喷出，使导轨上的滑块运动时受到的阻力可以忽略不计。在“

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1、百师联盟 2024届高三一轮复联考(一)1物理(新教材90分钟)答案

绝密★考试结束前2021学年第二学期温州浙南名校联盟期末联考高二年级物理学科试题考生须知：1.本卷

3、百师联盟 2024届高三一轮复联考(一)1物理(新教材90分钟)答案

绝密★考试结束前2021学年第二学期温州浙南名校联盟期末联考高二年级物理学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共7页满分100分，考试时间90分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考

4、百师联盟 2024届高三一轮复联考(一)1物理(新教材75分钟)试题

高三一轮复·物理·高三一轮复单元检测卷/物理（十九）》一、选择题ts时刻x=1.5m处的质点位移为负，沿y轴负向运1.D【解析】质点的振动周期存在两种可能性，设质点动，x=2.5m处的质点位移为负

5、百师联盟 2024届高三一轮复联考(四)4物理(新教材90分钟)试题

1、[百师联盟]2024届高三一轮复联考(一)1物理(新教材90分钟)试题

教学金国1@©所名接单元测试示范寒之札记15.(15分)如图所示，边长L=4.0m的等边三角形A

注意事项法盖年的实上产培的共常部在茶去四客题前，考生务必将密线内的项目填写清楚全国@0所名校高三单元测试示范卷·语文第十一套文学类文本阅读（散文）（二）草(建议时间：80分钟分值：150分)草高考对接点考情分析，文学类文本阅读（散文）来微信扫码都密知识疑难点理解重要句子的含意，鉴赏作品的表达技巧，分析人物形象，探究作品主题典型情境题2、5、9·观看微课视频课外题解析锄一、阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题。(38分)下载复课件人0锄母亲与草的战斗高明昌封端午节刚过，早晚还寒气袭人，母亲就下了稻田。稻田里的杂草有很多种，我听母亲说过的就有二十多种，其中，叫得出名字的有鸭舌草、三棱草、眼子莱、千金子、野慈姑、紫萍、节节莱、马齿苋等，还有些草没有名字。这些杂草与稗草不一样，它们匍匐在郑稻秧株距间，母亲一眼就能认出，仲手就能拔起，不用使什么劲。的让母亲必须像觉宝藏一样寻找、像鉴宝一样端详后再动手的，是稗草。稗草住在如稻秧间，与稻秧像亲兄弟。稗草很聪明。长成稻秧的模样是稗草的第一个本事，长出稻秧的颜色是稗草的第头二个本事，长在稻秧株里是稗草的第三个本事，根比稻秧的根扎得还深是稗草的第四杂线个本事。但有些稗草性子太急，因有一身本事而自负起来。它们突突突地长大，先长粗身体再长高个头，一下子长到可以俯视稻秧的程度，这时候，它们的聪明就成了愚冬笨。母亲发现了一株稗草，左手轻轻撩开苗尖，右手顺着它的苗儿，捋到了茎，沿着茎持下去，直至根，再五指张开，插入泥中，握紧，扣住根须，将稗草连根拔出来。拔出来母的稗草被递给左手，右手开始拔另一株稗草。里人里面有绝顶聪明的，稗草里也有绝顶聪明的。有的稗草是隐士，它们除了有以活上四个本事，还有极强的耐性，它们从不张扬，不愿意出头，不愿意长大。长得与稻秧一样粗细，一样长短的禅草，就是稗中之王，这样的种草，有时能把母亲骗过去。但是就母亲说，人，总有走眼的时候，这次看不到，下次会看到。茄拔；毫·121·[24·G3DY·语文（十一）-R-必考-SX)食

绝密★启用前试卷类型：A2024年陕西省初中学业水考试突破卷历史学科参考答案及评分标准1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.A7.C8.C9.D10.B11.D12.B13.（10分)(1)长安(1分)大都(1分)晋商(1分)武力斗争(1分)(2)变化：城市的功能由政治、军事功能为主变为城市功能增多，逐渐成为经济、文化中心；城市中的人口由各级官僚、地主和军队以及一般居民等变为工商业人口增加。（每，点1分，共2分)原因：宋代实行重文轻武的政策；注重发展文教事业；商业的繁荣；市民阶层的扩大等。（任答两点即可，2分)(3)因素：优越的地理条件；稳定的社会环境；宽松的国家政策；便利的交通布局；繁荣的经济发展；深厚的历史背景；传统观念的变迁等。（任答两，点，其他答案言之有理亦可，2分)14.（11分)(1)名称：《独立宣言》；1787年美国宪法。（2分)原因：南北方不同的经济类型的发展，加剧了南北矛盾（或黑人奴隶制度的存在阻碍了美国资本主义的进一步发展）。（意思相近即可，1分)影响：美国维护了国家统一；废除了奴隶制，清除了资本主义发展的最大障碍；为以后经济的迅速发展创造了条件；奠定了美国在20世纪成为世界第一强国的基础。（任答一，点即可，1分)(2)选择①，背景：内燃机的发明解决了交通运输工具的发动机问题，在交通领域引发了一场变革；19世纪80年代，德国人本茨制造出一辆由内燃机驱动的汽车。（任答一点即可，1分)影响：带动了汽车制造业的革命；使汽车的价格大幅度下降；使汽车开始成为中等收入家庭的交通工具。（任答一点即可，1分）选择②，背景：巴黎和会没有解决战胜国在东亚和太洋地区的矛盾；日本几乎独霸中国，英、美力图遏制日本的扩张，三国之间展开了激烈的海军军备竞赛。(任答一，点即可，1分)影响：重新确立和调整了战胜国在东亚和太洋地区的关系。(1分)选择③，背景：1929一1933年爆发了经济大危机；美国总统罗斯福上台实行新政，开始国家干预经济。（任答一，点即可，1分)影响：美国经济开始缓慢复苏，工业生产有所恢复；增强了美国政府的宏观调控能力；对资本主义世界产生了深远影响。（任答一点即可，1分）选择④，背景：中国进行全民族抗战；德军以“闪电战”方式突袭波兰，第二次世界大战全面爆发；日本偷袭位于珍珠港的美国海军基地，第二次世界大战达到最大规模；法西斯国家的大肆侵略，激起世界各国人民的愤怒，全世界反法西斯国家开始逐渐走向联合。（任答一点即可，1分）影响：标志着世界[历史突破卷答案共2页第1页]

索甲梦照榮面效诉世型跳00奶出莎要彩脚女·裙门华霜￥上g1á全国100所名这高警冲到卷八国10Q博名0高冲程皮受密级事项管理★启用前C.1molM含4molr键D.一定量M分别与足鱼Na和NaOH反应，消耗N和NOH的物质的之比为山东省2024年普通高中学业水等级考试1：25.P(NH),C,存在两种异构体，抗璃药物顾铂可由以下途径得到。下列说法箭误为是化学冲刺卷（二）CI NH.H\a(和)山东新高考研究中心NH,dNH.反相本试卷共100分考试时间90分钟APt(NH,)C2中P采用的杂化防为sp注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。B.过程②说明CI对的CI更容易被NH,取代C.该变化过程说明NH,的拉能力大于C2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮察干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回谷非选择题时，将答案写在答“D.相同条件下，反铂在苯中的容鄹度大于顺铂6.工业上用接触法制备硫酸的流程如图所示，设八为阿伏加德罗常数的值.下列说上。写在本试卷上无效。法正确的是3。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4.可能用到的相对原子质量H】C12N14016S32Cu6rY次65Ba137冷流畏莎发的元素中，1mol基态原子的未成对电子数最多为6N一、选择题：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意。B.o米冰晶体中含有的氢键数目为2N.秦始皇陵是我国历史上规模最大的帝王陵墓，秦始皇陵兵马俑被誉为“世界第八大奇H≥1的HSO,溶液中含有的H+数目为2NA迹”，考古发现并出土了大量竹简、兵马俑，钱币、石甲胄等珍贵文物。下列说法错谈的是少.锻烧时，22.4LO2参与反应，转移的电子数为4NAA竹简密封保存，并充以氨气，可延缓其降解某高分子化合物M常用于制作眼镜镜片，可由N和P两种物质合成，M,N、P的结B.陶制兵马俑的烧制过程涉及化学变化构如图所示。下列说法正确的是CH.全因100所名仅鹿专冲刺C,铜制钱币比铁制钱币的耐腐蚀性更强H-G-0-CHCH CH0-cHH0-○cO-oHNOCH(g)和HO(g)的热化学方程式D.石甲胄的主要成分为合金CH,CHC2 H:OH2.下列各组性质的垃热中（正确的是A分子的极性：BF,>PBSAN与P合成河树反应为加聚反应理为2CO(g)+6H2(g)n(H)B.稳定性：HFMgCl3.下列实验产生的现象中，是由于发生氧化还原反应的是阅读下列材料，完成8一10题。A.向碘水中加人CCL,充分振荡静置，水层接近无色亚硝酰硫酸(NOSO,H)是一种浅黄色液体，遇水易分解，溶于浓硫酸，主要用于染B将二氧化硫通人酸性高锰酸钾溶液中，溶液紫色褪去料、医药领城的重氨化反应。实验室用如图装置（夹持装置略）制备少量NOS),H,并,用铂丝蘸取公量氯化铜溶液灼烧，火焰呈绿色测定产品中杂质硝酸的含量，方法如下：称取1.400g产品放入250ml维形瓶中，加D.向乙酸乙酯中加人NOH溶液，充分振荡并微热，静置，溶液不分层80ml,浓硫酸，用0.1000mol·L1的(NH),Fe(SO,)2标准溶液滴定，消耗标准溶液4,花椒毒素为植物毒素，较常见于花椒、八角等调味料中，合成花椒毒20.00mL(该条件下亚硝酰硫酸不分解)。的恒压条件下，且n=3时.衡状素的一种中间体M的结构如图所示。下列说法征的是已知：(NH,)zFe(SO):可与NO生成粉红色的FeSO,·NO,的顺序为」(AM的分子式为C,H,O则曲线d代表的物质为废气捕获的C,生产绿色燃料B.M能发生消去反应、加成反应和取代反应【2·(新商考1Cc·化学·SD】/)+2H(g=C【24·(新高考)CC]·化学·SD】化学卷（二】第？页（共8页）CH1.C化学卷（二）第1页共8则

3继数斯某ā到00门太明四☒a留料右第毛(年尹机密★启用前2024届高三冲刺压轴大联考生物学一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项符合题目要求。1.内环境的化学成分中，以水和蛋白质为主，此外还有无机盐、氨基酸、葡萄糖等。内环境的稳态对人体进行正常生命活动有重要意义。下列相关叙述正确的是A.内环境的稳态是指内环境的各种成分保持相对稳定B.细胞外液渗透压90%以上来源于蛋白质C.外界环境的变化可能导致内环境的化学成分发生变化D组织液主要由血浆通过毛细淋巴管渗出到细胞间而形成2生物学是一门以实验为基础的学科。下列关于实验方法或实验试剂的叙述错误的是A.用高倍镜观察叶绿体实验中，经碘液染色后，类囊体的结构更清晰B.“绿叶中色素的提取和分离”中，用无水乙醇来溶解和提取绿叶中的色素C.人鼠细胞融合实验和基因在染色体上的定位实验均可采用荧光标记法19D.DNA双螺旋结构的发现和种群“J”形增长的研究都采用模型建构的方法3我国自古“以农立国”，经过悠久岁月的积累，形成了丰富的农业生产技术体系。下列有关农业生产实践的叙述错误的是A.“包谷地膜覆盖好，节省劳力收人高”体现了植物生长需要一定的温度与湿度B.“春天粪堆密，秋后粮铺地”表明粪肥能为植物提供物质和能量，促进粮食增产C.“农家两大宝，猪粪、红花草（豆科植物）”：红花草根上的根瘤菌起到固氮肥田的效果D.“稀三萝，密三箩，不稀不密收九箩”：合理密植可提高单位面积农作物的净光合速率4.长期吸烟会使人的体细胞内DNA甲基化水升高，对染色质上的组蛋白也有影响。染色质的组蛋白乙酰化和去乙酰化、DNA的甲基化等修饰会影响基因的表达，如图所示。下列有关叙述中，错误的是DNA蛋白质RNA聚合酶转录因子组蛋白乙酰化●●组蛋白去乙酰化AGTCCGCGTTACGTAGC乙酰基TCAGCCGCAATGCATCG●o●组蛋白乙酰化和去乙酰化过程被甲基化的DNA片段A.组蛋白乙酰化引起染色质结构松散，有利于基因的转录B.DNA片段甲基化后会影响DNA的复制，不能遗传给后代C.组蛋白乙酰化和DNA甲基化均未改变DNA中碱基排列顺序D.DNA甲基化会导致基因组成相同的同卵双胞胎之间出现差异5.某昆虫（性别决定方式为XY型）的翅形（截翅、正常翅）受等位基因A/a控制，眼色（棕色、暗红色）受等位基因B/b控制。某研究小组选择该昆虫进行杂交实验，结果如表所示。不考虑X、Y染色【高三生物学试题第1页（共7页）】为○人"P”入人/X

1、文海大联考· 2024届高三起点考试生物试题

15.【答案】D【解析】羊受精卵中核酸包括DNA和RNA,含有5种碱基和8种核苷酸，A正确：该细胞连续分裂次，子细胞中被标记的细胞点22，即12B正确：人胰岛素基因能够在羊体细胞中表达，说明密码子具有

2、文海大联考·2024届高三期末考试生物答案

1、文海大联考·2024届高三期末考试政治答案

1、文海大联考· 2024届高三起点考试政治试题

月考卷四1.B十一届三中全会以来，我国始终坚持以经

3、文海大联考2024届高三期中考试语文试题

1、文海大联考2024届高三期中考试语文试题

1、文海大联考2024届高三期中考试语文试题

1、文海大联考· 2024届高三起点考试语文答案<

4、[文海大联考]2024届高三期末考试生物答案

1、文海大联考·2024届高三期末考试生物答案

1、文海大联考·2024届高三期末考试政治答案

1、文海大联考· 2024届高三起点考试政治试

5、[文海大联考]2024届高三期末考试物理试题

1、文海大联考·2024届高三期末考试物理试题

1、文海大联考·2024届高三期末考试物理答案

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2023~2021学年第二学期安徽县中联盟高一5月联考化学试题考生注意：】本试春分选择题和非选择题西部分.满分100分，考诚时间5分钟国之答题前，专生务必用直径05老米黑色器水签字笔将密封线内项日填写清地3考生作答时，请特答案答在答题卡上·选择题每小题选出答案后：用B6北参上应题目的答案标号涂黑非选排婚请用直径05老来黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上名题的客题区城内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。1本春命题范围：入长版必修第-册第二册第五章、第七章，第八章5.可能用到的相对原于质量：H1C12016Na23,选择题（本题共14小题，每小题3分，共计42分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的)01.化学与生产、生活、科技密切相关，下列说法错误的是A.宇航员穿的航天服中某层面料的主要成分是涤纶，属于合成纤维B.敦煌莫高窟壁画中用到的红色颜料朱砂（主要成分为HgS),铁红均属于无机物C.国产飞机C919中传感器使用的碳纳米管属于有机高分子0D.“天和核心舱”电推进系统中的腔体采用的氮化硼陶瓷属于新型无机非金属材料2.下列说法中正确的是A.甲烷与氯水在光照时可以发生取代反应B.可以用氢氟酸溶蚀玻璃生产磨砂玻璃C.乙烯、聚乙烯都可以使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色D.油脂、羊毛和淀粉都属于天然高分子化合物C3.下列化学用语表示错误的是A.水分子的结构式：H一OHB.聚丙烯的结构简式：ECH2一CH2一CHC.乙醇分子的球棍模型D.甲烷的空间填充模型【高一5月联考·化学试题第1页（共6页）】

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