灯注意事000全国O0所名校高三AB测试示范卷·语文使用第三十二套写作实践(A卷)粤情分粉川色字笔高考对接点写作知识疑难点写透过现象深入本质，文句有表现力，见解新颗线内的后典型情境题1.2,8、9、11、18填写清楚答题表中1.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作，密屈原说：“长太息以掩涕兮，哀民生之多艰。”曾植说：“捐躯赴国难，视死忽如归。”谭嗣同说：“各国变法，无不从流血而成，今中国未闻有因支法而流血者，此国之所以不昌也。有之，请嗣同始！”詹天佑说：“各出所学，各尽所知，使国家富强不受外悔，足以自立于地球之上。”钱学森说：“我的事业在中国，我的成就在中国，我的归宿在中国。”p李兰娟说：“我可以带队去支援武汉。”“国家的大事，自己义不容辞。”中国人民的奇斗史就是一部波澜壮阅的爱国史，一代代中华几女用自已的方式请写了一曲曲爱国主又壮歌，时至今日，虽然大多数中华儿女血脉里流淌着爱国主义的精神基因，却也有些年轻人夸奇其波，仅意一个键盘爱国；有些人只想做主播、“网红”，坐拥千万粉丝；还有些人盲目媚外，志在移民“请结合材料内容，面向本校（统称“复兴中学”）同学写一篇演讲稿，结合你的生涯规划，针对今天我们怎料封爱国这个问题，谈谈你的思考与认识，并提出希望与建议。要求：选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息：不少于800字。拟2.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。2020年7月7日，给中国石油大学（北京）克拉玛依校区毕业生回信，他说在抗击新冠肺爽魔情的严峻斗争中，这届毕业生经受了磨炼，收获了成长，也体会到了“志不求易者成，事不避难者进”的道理。诚然，人在成长过程中会不断改变自己以应对外面的世界，但很多时候我们会被社会或大自然的各种事件改变，而被改变不一定是坏事。班级召开班会课，围绕“被改变”话题展开讨论，你有怎样的体验和思考？请据此写一篇发言稿。密要求：选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭：不得泄露个人信息：不少于800字。3.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作当前世界充满了确定性与不确定性线通常情况下，确定性作为一种移定状态，能够给人们带来走向运方的寿塑、自信、力量不坚机。当然，也公带来惰性、不思进取、抱残守缺。不确定性作为一种多变状态，带来的是无处不在的风险、危机以及无所造从的不安，盖至最俱。自然、。有稍纵即逝的机遇和柳暗花明的惊喜如何在充满确定性与不确定性的世界中茁壮成长呢？请综合以上材料，联系当下社会生活，以“在充满确定性与不确定性的世界中成长”为主题，写一篇文意要求：选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题：不要套作，不得抄袭：不得泄露个人信息：不少于800字，4.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。材料一：“世界地球日”是一个专为世界环境保护而设立的节日。从1970年举办第一个“世界地年日”到今“世地球日”的庆祝活动已发展至全球192个国家，每年有超过10亿人参与其中。·63·
历史传统和社会文化的制约，各类文体都有自己独特的审美特质与文C.清代焦循《易余籥录》中的观点说明了时代对文体发展的重要性，绝密★启用前体风格。创作个性与文体规范契合程度越高，作者在这种文体上的表文体有其必然的盛衰规律。2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试现就越出色。除了作家才性之外，批评家们关注的另一焦点是时代。D.结尾运用南宋大儒叶适的观点是为了说明作家在不同文体创作清代焦循在《易余籥录》中曾提出过一个论断：“一代有一代之所胜，舍方面存在才能差异。快递预测卷其所胜，以就其所不胜，皆寄人篱下者耳。”也就是说，文体如同世间万3.根据原文内容，下列说法不正确的一项是()(3分)语文（三）】事万物一样，有着必然的盛衰规律。对于新兴的文体而言，它处于蓬A.一位作家的艺术才能、经验阅历、审美观念等多方面要素深刻影勃发展的上升期，采用该文体创作的作家更容易表现得优秀。过了这响着他的创作个性。本试卷共4页，22小题，满分150分。考试用时150分钟。个阶段之后，该文体就转入了停滞或衰退期，作家也很难取得突破性B.对文人来说，一生只选用一种文体进行创作难以实现，这导致文一、现代文阅读(36分)的成就。人笔下的各种文体在创作水准上存在差异。(一)论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）批评家们也认识到，既然作家在不同文体创作方面呈现出的才能C.受时代影响，一种新兴文体会有阶段性的转变，既会经历蓬勃发展时期，也会经历停滞衰退时期。阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题。差异是一种客观存在，就应该对其加以公正评价。南宋陈善在《扪虱对作家创作成就的界定，是文学批评和文学史研究的一项基本任新话》中说道：“论人者无以短而弃其长，亦无以长而护其短。自论则D.作家在不同文体创作方面的才能差异是客观存在的，这要求批评务。这种界定，很大程度上是通过比较的方式来完成的。文学史研究当于长处出奇，短处致功。”也即对于作家而言，应扬长避短；对批评家家对其公正评价、长短兼论。者将某位作家与他的前辈作家、同代作家及后代作家加以比较，从而而言，应长短兼论。同样是针对难以兼善这一问题，南宋大儒叶适则(二)实用类文本阅读（本题共3小题，12分）阅读下面的文字，完成4~6题确认他在创作方面所达到的高度。这种比较范围虽然广泛，但还是有希望通过编纂文集时存优删劣的方法加以解决，他在《播芳集序》中指一定的限定。它通常都是不同作家在同一文体上的比较，也可以是同出：“夫作文之难，固本于人才之不能纯美，然亦在夫纂集者之不能去材料一每年6—8月，通常是我国主汛期，全国各地都进入了雨一作家在不同文体上的比较。前者如苏轼诗与黄庭坚诗、苏轼词与黄取抉择，兼收备载，所以致议者之纷纷也！向使略所短而取所长，则数季，而2022年6月以来，长江流域降水异常偏少。国家气候中心首席预报员陈丽娟向记者表示，2022年6月份以庭坚词的比较，后者如苏轼诗、词之间的比较。但不太可能是不同作公之文当不容议矣！”叶适认为，“人才之不能纯美”无法避免，但编撰来，我国长江流域降水异常偏少，气温异常偏高，其中7一8月长江全流家在不同文体方面的比较，例如将苏轼词与黄庭坚诗进行比较。这既文集时编者对作品取舍却拥有主动权，因此最好的做法就是严加甄域均气温和降水分别为1961年以来最高值和最低值。进入9月份，缺乏学理依据，也没有必要性和可行性。文学研究中但凡类似的比别，去粗存精。在后人看来，叶适所言颇有削足适履之弊。但对当时长江中下游地区降水仍较常年异常偏少，大部分地区偏少五成以上，较，往往是为了说明被比较对象在题材、风格、技法之间的关联，而不文人而言，却不失为一种可供选择的策略。气温持续偏高。是为了评判创作水的高下。(摘编自张巍《古代文学批评中的跨文体成就比较》)东亚大气环流持续异常，尤其是西太洋副热带高压明显偏强西对不同作家在同一文体上的比较，起码在汉代就已出现，如《史1.下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是()(3分)伸，长时间控制四川盆地至江汉、江南、江淮等地区，直接造成长江流记·屈原贾生列传》云：“屈原既死之后，楚有宋玉、唐勒、景差之徒者，A.文学批评和文学史研究中的一项基本工作是界定作家创作成就，域降水持续偏少。皆好辞而以赋见称；然皆祖屈原之从容辞令，终莫敢直谏。”这就已经它是用比较的方式来完成的。另外，青藏高原上空南亚高压异常偏强偏东，进一步加剧了西太是一种既自然又熟练的批评思路。对同一作家在不同文体上的比较，B.不同作家相同文体的比较或相同作家不同文体的比较往往是为副高西伸并与西部的伊朗高压打通。在其控制之下，上述地区多盛行就明显要晚得多。六朝时期虽也有“文笔之辨”这样的判定，但文体种了展现被比较对象在题材、风格、技法之间的关联。下沉气流，导致地面增温，且天空不易成云，使得太阳辐射更容易到达类终究相对不多。唐代律体的定型意味着中国文学格律时代的来临，C.文学批评家们认为作家创作才能的不均衡与其创作所处的时代地面，高温频发且强度较大。2022年盛夏，长江流域上空的对流层下古代文体种类亦趋于繁多，对于文人而言，毕生都只选用一种文体进是造成不同文体成就差异的原因。沉运动较历史同期显著偏强。行创作几乎不可能，多种文体都很擅长又难度太大，因此文人笔下的D.作家创作个性与文体规范契合程度会影响作者创作才能的发挥，水汽输送偏弱是2022年盛夏长江流域干旱的直接原因。2022年各种文体在创作水准方面往往存在差异。契合程度愈高，作者在这种文体上的表现就愈好。夏季索马里越赤道气流异常强盛。通常，强盛的索马里急流会将印度对于不同文体成就差异的原因，批评家们首先归结为作家创作才：2.下列对原文论证的相关分析，正确的一项是()(3分)洋北部的暖湿水汽通过西南季风向东传播并输送至我国。但盛夏以能的不均衡。《四库全书总目》强调“人各有能有不能，固不必一一求A.文章第1段运用对比论证的方法论述对作家创作成就的界定可来，孟加拉湾北部对流层低层的反气旋异常环流持续维持，不利于孟全矣”。这其实还是作家创作个性与文体规范契合程度的问题。作家以通过比较来完成的观点。加拉湾水汽向东输送进入我国。的创作个性，是由他的艺术才华、审美情趣、人生阅历等多方面因素所B.文章第2段《史记·屈原贾生列传》之言、“文笔之辨”之说，体现(摘编自陈溯《长江流域干旱超50天，雨带真的“北移”了吗？气决定的。文体规范则更多是某种文学形式要求和文学语言法则，受到了对同一作家在不同文体上的比较。候专家详解》)预测卷语文（三）第1页（共4页）°卷3答案·D10
州二书（八5小通，每小题法分，满分12分）同诗下面加文，从如义后的以中道出可以填人空外的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余计Make sure to avoid the following common body langunge errors if you want to makeagood impression on your conversational partner.Continuous noddingNodding a the right times and places during a conversation can show thatyoure fullyengaged.36B it'll make you appear that you're hoping to hide the faet that you'rehardly or notnpaying attention.Keep your head straight,your eyes forward.and onlynod when appropriate.Crossing youe armsThere's a reason why people don't like it when their conversational partners cross theirarmst It makes them appear unwilling to talk.In the alimal kingdom,we keep our arms infront of us to proteet ourselves from threats.37UnsmilingWa're not saying you should smile as if the person you're speaking with keeps makingSmiles are also infectious(传染的)，so if you start smiling,your partner willbe mere lilgl to smile tooKeeping your eves on your feet or the ground in front of you when speaking with anotherperson can make you look a bit ashamed of yoursell.This is definitely the impression youdon't want to make on your listeners,especially in formal settings where you're being judgedby everything you say and do,such as at a job interview.So try to keep your eyes focused onthe person in lront of you.Being too closeAll cultures are different in terms of proper social conduct.Dependinn where you live.the distance between two people can be as close as 2 feet or as far as 5.GNobody likeshaving their personal space invaded(),so try and respeet his or her wishes by keeping anappropriate distance、入.Lookin城downwaB.But if you nod too mihbC.Irregular movement of the eyesD Keep smiling when the other people are talkingE.But in social life,try to keep byr body as open as possibleB.However,you should try and keep a smile loaded up whenever neededG.Whichever it is,give your conversstional partner room to breathe freely第■部分语青运用（共两节，满分0分）第一书（其15小题：每小塘1分，满分5分）回这下义从对题所耸的入BD国个道画中过进以填人京自处的最项a story about workers and their boss in a small pi restaurant in New Jersey.It's also a story about how one good turn 1 another.delivep to the beach blocksyInnteratherthBryan Morin12 a pissn restaurant in the town of Jersey Shore In summer.itliut Bryan Morin was these days He stayed awake in bet night after night whenthe hatrrapy the couEventulybrogfetto massive 45 as businesses closed downBryan Morin was not to let this happen at his pina restaurntfour workers don't have a saay,they won't he able to their rent.ther【2年请题信息管（一）·英语第开共8可)】新扇
9、刘屹创业成功的原因有哪些？请根据材料三相关内容简要分析。(16分)答：幸运的是，在那些过了时的空间轨道堡垒上，恰好装备着各种适合这种用途的、极其出色的设备。它们上面原有的那些被用来发现正在靠近的远程火箭的雷四、阅读下面的文字，完成10~12题。(28分)达，完全能够轻而易举地截获各种“污染”宇宙的东西。然后，它们可以发射激光，材料一：将有些“卫星”烧成极细的尘埃，而那些大一点的“卫星”，则被迁移到更高的、比较航天事业是高风险事业，我们在享受航天探索带来的成果的同时，也需要关注安全的空间轨道上去。至于某些具有历史价值的东西，那就把它们恢复原状并送回地球。航天活动中的风险因素，了解航天事业面临的挑战。20世纪50年代人类具备了进入太空的能力，越来越多的卫星、飞船被发射入至于大量的、必须在离地球不很远的轨道上工作的各种有用的卫星和空间站，轨，使得地球附近的太空不再空旷。然而，人类制造的机器设备都有着设计上的使那就得仔细检查它们的空间轨道，并在某些情况下加以改变。不言而喻，同所有经用寿命，各类航天器也不例外。当航天器出现故障，或者达到了使用寿命—电由人类之手创造出来的东西一样，空间轨道塔不可避免地要受到陨石的袭击。每源、燃料被耗尽，航天器便无法继续运作，人类也会失去对它的控制。这时，失去了一天，安装在它上面的各种测震仪，都会记录下这些冲击。在最坏的情况下，空间利用价值的航天器便成为名副其实的“太空垃圾”。轨道塔自身某个部位甚至会被击断。失效的航天器数量很多，当这些失控的航天器互相碰撞或者由于残余燃料爆(摘编自亚瑟·克拉克《天堂的喷泉》)炸等而解体时，还会产生大量新的空间碎片，这些在太空中飞速飞行的物体会对正【注】水天堂的喷泉》是“硬科幻”的代表作之一。以物理学、化学、生物学、天文常工作的航天器产生巨大威胁。宇航员之所以能在飞船中轻舞，是由于他和飞船学、医学等“硬科学”为基础，以严格的技术推演和对发展道路的预测，描写极可能在同一个轨道上，即具有相同的速度、高度和轨道角度。一旦轨道参数不同，两个实现的新技术、新发明给人类社会带来影响的科幻作品被称为“硬科幻”。不同轨道上的物体将存在巨大的相对速度，这种差值速度可能比飞行的子弹的速10.下列对材料相关内容的概括和分析，正确的一项是(7分)度还要快得多，使得任何一小块碎片都可能具有彻底摧毁一颗卫星的能量。A.所谓太空垃圾，指的是在地球附近的太空中，那些达到了使用寿命而无法继太空垃圾对航天器存在巨大威胁。对于已经形成的太空垃圾，在现有技术下续运作、失去了利用价值的各类航天器。进行回收和清理是困难的，且在经济上无法承受。因此，各国只能通过监控空间残B.航天器所产生的太空垃圾对人类探索太空的安全有着巨大威胁，但我们可借骸的轨迹并调整正常工作的航天器的轨道来实现对太空垃圾的规避。太空垃圾问助激光等现有技术对其进行完全清除。题的最终解决需要各国通力合作。如果太空遍布太空垃圾，那么任何一国的航天C.航天器进入太空之后，一旦发生故障，危害极大，甚至无法运作，地面人员也无法对其进行修复，只能任其变成太空垃圾。器都无法安全飞行。因此，各国应尽可能地共享太空垃圾的轨道数据，从而最大限度地避免正常卫星与太空垃圾发生碰撞，进而避免产生更多新的太空碎片。更为D.卫星和空间站都有自己的空间轨道，只有当它们脱离自己的轨道时，才会受到陨石的袭击，但损伤程度大小不等。关键的是，各航天国家需要正确处理政治军事矛盾，以免因为国家间的冲突加重太11.根据材料内容，下列说法不正确的一项是(7分)空环境的污染。美俄等具备先进太空技术的国家都拥有主动摧毁在轨航天器的能A.在现有技术条件下，回收和清理太空垃圾是困难的，但科学家有办法规避太力，如果这些国家因为军事冲突对敌对国家航天器进行大规模的打击，可能导致在空垃圾的撞击，避免产生更多新的太空碎片。极短时间内产生大量空间碎片。而这些碎片又会与其他在轨物体碰撞产生连锁反B.处理太空垃圾需要各航天国家通力合作，特别是在政治军事领域，一定要避应，最严重时有可能使人类丧失进入宇宙空间的能力。因此，各国需要在技术、政免军事上对敌对国家航天器实施打击的冲突。治、军事等方面都加强合作，才能保护我们的太空环境，维护我们共同的家园。C.对于聚积在靠近地球各条空间轨道上的“卫星”材料，我们都认为是无用的，(摘编自卢天宇《航天事业的重要挑战：如何有效处理“太空垃圾”》)并早已把它们遗忘了，需要将其清除干净。材料二：D.未来在处理太空垃圾时，那些过了时的空间轨道堡垒上装备着的极其出色的两百年以来，在靠近地球的各条空间轨道上，已经聚积起了各种形状和尺寸的设备，如雷达等，完全能够发挥重要作用。“卫星”一从单个的螺栓、螺母直到整座的宇宙村。这些“材料”中的四分之三，是12.材料二哪些方面体现了“硬科幻”的特征？请简要分析。(14分)早已被人遗忘的、谁也用不着的废物，为了保证空间轨道塔的安全，应该侦察出这答：些东西，并且尽可能地把它们清除掉。卷二第7页（共8页）23·ZXQH·语文卷二第8页（共8页）23·ZXQH·语文
1.下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)全国统一招生考试冲刺押题卷A商品化有利于文化产品的传播，能使优秀的文化产品成为文化品牌，并产生一定的经济效益。B,文化产品走上大众化的道路，迎合老百姓的审美需求和水，不再是少数人的特权，才能商品化C文化产品生产者的浮躁及文化产品消费者的浮躁导致了文化产品呈现流行性、短命化的趋向。语文·（五）D.历史上文化作品的创作生产和消费往往都是少数人的特权，这使得绝大多数文化作品还都是“阳春白雪”。1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间150分钟。2.下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是(3分)2使用答题卡的考生作答时，请务必将答案写在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上答题A文章按照由总到分的思路结构全文，客观地论述了当今文化产品创作生产的四大趋向。无效，考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。3.未用答题卡的考生请在本卷中相应位置作答。B文章在论述当今文化产品创作生产的四大趋向时，大体能一分为二地论述，客观分析其利弊。知一、现代文阅读(36分】C,文章运用举例论证、对比论证的论证方法，突出了当今文化产品创作生产的优势、发展前景。D文章举白居易诗歌事例，是为了论述古代文化作品的创作生产和消费还只是少数人的特权。得分评卷人（一)论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分】3.根据原文内容，下列说法不正确的一项是(3分)A.文化产品的品种丰富，数量渐多，传播速度加快，体现了社会的进步，人们越来越注重精神消费。阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题.B商品经济和市场并不一定能够造就文化经典，但面向大众化的文化产品有可能成为精品、成为经典。“文化产品”是指历史上各个时期由人类创作的、以精神消费为主要价值取向的物质的和非物质塑的产品。随着商品经济发展和社会近步，人类社会的文化产品的品种越来越幸富，数量是来超多，传C文化产品的生产创作与当时的科技进步密不可分，依赖科技手段无可厚非，这是社会发晨的必然结果。D,文化产品是以精神消费为主要价值取向的人的思想的结晶，必须是直指人性、直指人心的非物质产品。端速度地来越快，文化产品的创作和生产也呈现出一些新的趋向。得分评卷人商品化趋句。文化产品的商品化本无可厚非。在市场经济的大背景下，文化产品既然能够成为(二)实用类文本阅读（本题共3小题，12分）商品，一些优秀文化产品自然也就能够成为文化品牌，给创作生产者和授资者带来丰厚的经济回报阅读下面的文字，完成4~6题。而且，商品化有利于文化产品的传福，使一些从前“小众化”的文化产品能够被更多的人接触和欣赏，材料一：北斗是北斗卫星导航系统(BDS)的中文简称。“大河向东流，天上的星星参北斗”，自古这是时代的遥步。但是，绝不能认为文化产品只有通过市场才能衡量其价值。商品经济和市场并不以来，人类就非常崇拜日月星辰，华夏祖先对于北斗星更是有着高山仰止般的数畏。指极星（即北斗名一定能够造就文化经典。创作生产文化精品力作，文化市场只是“可能”，绝不是“万能”的。七星中的天碳与天枢两颗星，通过天璇与天枢联线的五倍延长线可我到北极星)，更是功能神奇，因为大众化楚向。历文上，学强文化的往往是少数“文化人”，创作文化产品的是文化人，能够欣赏文我到了北斗星，就可以在群星灿烂的夜空中找到永远在正北方向的北板星，也就实现了定向导航。所化作品的往往也是文化人。虽然也有白居易创作出的能让老短听懂的诗歌，但绝大部分文化作品还以，将我国的卫星导航系统取名“北斗”，既有鲜明的中国持色，又彰显华夏悠久的历史文化和渊源，让都是“阳春白雪”。文化作品的创作生产和清受都局限在一个很小的范国内，是少数人的特权。随着人浮想联隔。社会的发展，文化的普及，科技的进步，特别是随着市场经济的不断发层，文化产品要商品化，必然要一（摘编自曾冲、王立、来春丽《我国的卫星导就系统为什么叫“北斗”？）迎台普通老百推的审美需来和水，国而必然走上大众化的道路。在这种趋势下，慈来总多的文化产材料二：我国自古以北斗为极重要之星座。《史记·天官书)日：“斗为帝车，运于中央，临制四乡品能够为公众所接受，施未慈多大众化的文化广产品成为精品。面向大众的作品有可能是精品，色可能分阴阳，建四时，均五行，移节度，定诸纪，皆系于斗.”南宋王应麟引《春款运斗都》云：“北斗七星第一成为经异，但绝不能反过来说：所有受大众欢迎的文化产品就一定是文化精品，更不一定是经典。板天枢，第二旋，第三机，第四权，第五衡，第六开阳，第七摇光、摇光即招摇也。”2000年前在黄河流域，北而言之，比如“三公”文化产品就不可能称为精品，更不可能成为经典。斗七星终年在地线上，常明不隐，终年照提于地线上，自足引起深刻之注意。流行性境向。今天流行的文化产品是各频风骚数十年，善至是数年。文化产品的商品化趋向、大一（摘端自《兰可核文集·二十入宿起源之时代与地点）)众化龙句，现代社全生活节奏的加速，使很多文化产品如同过眼云编，呈现流行性，短命化趋向。这一材料三：北斗七星为什么会指北呢？其实它不是总指北，只有“勺子”头的两颗星（天框、天碳）连方面与文化产品生产者的浮骠有关，另一方面色和文化产品消竟者的浮躁有关。线是总指向北极星（见下图）。北斗七星每天都会国绕北天板转360°，这叫~恒星的周日视运动”，是地发术饭獭楚向。当今文化产品的生产创作，大量地低精科技手段，在生产垃程中依精科技手爱，球自转的反映，因此北斗的勺柄在一天内可以指向任意方向。所谓“北”的方向来自地球的北板点，而这个地理北板点在天空中的反肤就是北天板（也就是现在￥再现这些文化产品也更多地依獭科技手经，如电形。这是社会发展的必然结果。自古以来，文化产品的生产侧作都与当时的科技选步密不可分。但是，过分依赖科技手段，往往就会忽略：科技只是一种北极星的位置)。由于地球自转，地面上的观测者看到天体于一恒星日内在天球上自东向西沿着与赤手段。文化产品本身必须是人的思把的结品，是由人来创作生产的，必须直指人性、直指人心。弄先道行的小国转过一周的运动，所有的天体似手都在国绕北天极酸转。而光斗星在北丰球中韩度以选的技手登，加果不与深刻的内客相造应，只能给人造成店官的朝激，而不能打动人心。上地区是不会沉到地线以下的，属于“拱板星症”（指天极屑近的星座，这整星座在视觉上都像是国(满编自仔小峰《正确认识“文化产品”“文化精品”“文化经典》绕天板运行，在高韩度区，这整星应都不没入成都不升出地面)的一部分，国此只能说北斗星的所在【语文五)·第2页（共8页）】【语文五)·第1页（共8页）】
patients are far from hospitals-when every second counts.28.How do researchers feel about the discovery?A.Astonished.B.Worried.29.What may lead to death after a heart attack?C.Excited.D.Scared.A.The increased oxygen in the heart.C.The reduced blood flow in the heart.B.The failure in sending the death signal.30.How does Hila benefit people needing heart transplant?D.The stability of the cell environment.A.By shortening the distance of transportation.B.By lengthening the life of the donor heart.C.By stopping heartbeat within 30 minutes.D.By sending a false message to the heart cells31.What's the suitable title of the text?A.Tips on Proper Treatment for Deadly Heart AttacksB.A New Discovery Made for Common Heart DiseasesC.Disadvantages of Present Treatment for Heart AttacksD.New Treatment for Heart Attacks Discovered in Deadly SpidersDEating healthy meals and getting exercise are two ways to boost brain health.But according to anew study,there's another key part of this equation:Improved air quality can positively impact thebrain and prevent dementia(),too."We've known for some time that air pollution is bad for ourbrains and overall health,"said Claire Sexton,DPhil,the Alzheimer's Association director ofscientific programs."But what's exciting is we're now seeing data showing that improving air qualitymay actually reduce the risk of dementia."Xinhui Wang,Ph.D.,an assistant professor at University of Southern California,and her fellowcolleagues studied women in the United States between the ages of 74 and 92,who lived withoutdementia.The group completed cognitive()function tests,during which the researcherstracked the pollution levels around their homes.While the scientists found that air quality generallyimproved and the participants'cognitive tests declined,the senior women who lived in areas with alarger reduction of pollution decreased their dementia risks by up to 26 percent."Our findings strengthen the evidence that high levels of outdoor air pollution in later life harmour brains,and also provide new evidence that by improving air quality,we may be able tosignificantly reduce risk of cognitive decline,Dr.Wang said."The possible benefits found in ourstudies extended across a variety of cognitive abilities,suggesting a positive impact on multipleunderlying brain regions.Amirtudy by Noemie Letellier,aschoar at the University of Califomia,studedv7000peopever the ae of65.Thereearernoticed that the risks of dementia decreased by 15 percentbsed nevery microgram of pollutant per cubic meter of air(m)decreased in PM2.5.Thesedata,for thefirt time,highlight the benefical ffect of reduced air pollutionon the incidenceofdementiaDr.Letellier aidTheinding have imprant icintorair quality standards to promote healthy aging."32.What does the new study find?A.The best two ways to improve brain health.B.The benefit of good air to the health of the brain.C.A new method to cure people of any brain injuriesD.The positive effects of clean air on people's health.33.What can we learn about Xin Hui's study?A.All the participants were senior women.9B.It was conducted in areas with better air quality.C.Most of the participants suffered from serious memory loss.D.26 percent of areas that were studied had reduced pollution.【冲刺预测·英语（六）第5页（共8页）XKB-D】
D.Some children's poor education may bring inconvenience to their life33.What can we learn from the text?A.Dyson's attempt achieves success at the beginning.B.Alice has given up encouraging parents to help children with study.C.Parents are always unwilling to attend activities at Parklands school.D.There is a lack of parents'participation in children's primary education.34.What does the last paragraph imply?A.Gatherings held by Dyson has worked.B.Parents can hardly benefit from the workshops.C.Persistence is important in children's education.D.The workshops have achieved recognition from parents35.Which is the best title for the text?A.Taking part in workshops.B.Improving children's learning ability.C.Attaching importance to parental education.D.Getting parents involved in children's education第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Aumber of students have shared with me how making friends with American students is particularly difficultbecauseof cmmction barries,lack of commoutral references from childhood,and general lack of sustainedinterest in people from other countries.36 Several students I've known have shared some helpful things tokeep in mind for making American friends in college.I'll share just a few here..Be yourself.Americans value displaying their personality,opinions,and unique interests.37Differentqualities may be more attractive to them..Talk.For better communication,ask questions instead of waiting for them to offer information.38Meetingyour next best friends usually starts with you talking to strangers.You need to meet people in local events,or throughlocal meetup groups,and stay in touch with some of them,and discover with whom you're going to be friendsFind Common Ground.Americans ease into relationships slowly and usually because of something you have incommon-a place,event,interest,or activity.39 Instead of focusing on where you disagree,build on avariety of subjects that can strengthen the relationship,such as a cuisine or a sport you both enjoy.Common groundprovides a pathway of communication,which leads to trust.40 Though Americans are typically friendly,making deeper friendships comes with difficulty.Patienceand persistence will help you.Remember,Americans also need to know you and see the world through your eyes.Don't miss out on theopprittmake friendsh Americans and showthemabit of theorldoyouA.Don't be shy.B.Don't give up.C.So,what can you do?D.Then,what kinds of friend do you need?E.Simpleomon ground helps to build friendship.F.huaybege ou,foronvrioh Amerians.Donttry too hard toft in but rather share hyo re nd gettoknow who they a第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）英语试题【第6页】（共8页）
整将制是在义亲去世后，弟弟赶来处理后事时买的：父亲去世，给一向乐观开期的母限大的精冲打击，部特食大的来指，不是儿女的关心能修托愁的地外出对不再北路。是由于腿脚史袋分，但是可能是地被子的质量不好身了，这一销轮特发成了代少工具，被度来照商地的保好推着，语着学了十年之久的小区内外的道路衡巷，义候馒地走了一年多，直到有一天侧底停下。本文语言朴素自然又不乏文采，将记叙、描写、抒情等多种表达方式融为一体，体现了形微而棒等特点父导去世后，强风的江空落落的卷李感，年年从将司升起。去世后大半年中，母亲的骨灰金放在地自:从文原误篇布局的角度，分析题目“器物中的时光”是如何统摄全文的。6分己的卧室里，我福儿天过去一火，给阳台上地养的儿这花草禄植浇水，给床头柜上母亲的造像点上一姓东，务全上一会儿。道像的安边，改着一精洋养的《全附》，是寺院里印制发改的。驾俗佛我的妹，安装了9作家祝勇曾说：在“器”中安放的是“道”。请结合本文谈谈“道”的内通。6分)个已拿大小的电子播放器，日夜不停地播放着舒线柔和的佛教音乐，将房调里村托得更加静溢。想到当年全家人春节聚会时的喧峰热闹，忧若隔世。二、古代诗文阅读(34分)这是一套复式的房间，在二层靠里面那间星子里，效着一台老式缝纫机，是上个世纪七十年代的产品。（一)文言文阅读（本题共4小题，19分）当年在老家的一间铁窄的屋子里，中学生的我曾经在上面写过好几年作业。梦亲手污，擅长针钱活，大阅读下面的文言文，完成10~13题。到农服小到鞋样，都微得很好，我还记得地微的二个绣花绷子，画面是鲜花和小鸟，将外好看，在墙上挂凡敌始有谋，我从而攻之，使彼计穷而屈服。法日：“上兵伐谋。”T根久。有了这台缝韧机，地更是如鱼得水，记得地的同事和邻居们经常找上门米水地帮忙载缝，而全家春秋时，晋公欲伐齐，使范昭往观齐国之政。齐景公觞之。酒甜，范昭请君之裤的。公日：“素人之人的衣服，很多也出自这台机器。我要留下这架缝细机，留住一种怀念。棒进客。”范昭已饮，晏子撒樽，更为酌。范昭佯醉，不悦而起舞，谓太师日：“我欲成周之乐，能为我泰，缝别机旁边，是一个很大的落地衣柜，里面摞放了很多被褥。我结婚时，按照家乡俗，母亲给做了吾为舞之。”太师曰：“暝臣不。”范昭出，景公日：“晋，大国也。未观吾政，今子怒大国之使者，将奈几辅儿盖，用的是上好的棉家，好不容易打听到县城里有认识的人开车进京办事，求人家给搞过来。几十何？”要子日：“范昭非陋于礼者，今将惭吾国，臣故不从也。”太师日：“夫成周之乐，天子之乐也，推人年了又用过一季，如今我挑出两床被子留下，共他的打算放透小区里的旧衣损物益。贸下来的我也不会主舞之。今范昭人臣，而欲舞天子之乐，臣故不为也。”范昭归报晋公日：“齐未可伐，臣欲导其君，要子知之：臣欲犯其礼，太师识之。”仲尼〔闻之)曰：“不越樽姐之间，而折冲于千里之外，晏子之谓也。”盖，尽是为了保留一份母安的中一想起人已不再，有些器物也将亡夫，不免有些感伤。但感到慰藉的是，毕竟还有不少器物会长久相伴，凡与敌战，士卒蹈万死一生之地，而无悔惧之心者，皆信今使然也。上好信以任藏，则下用情而无凝，它们足以牢靠地守护住记北中我与父登共同度过的日子。一故战无不胜。法曰：“信则不欺。”房网里的多量家具，包括一层客厅沙发前的那一个茶几，此前已经被我运到远郊的一所住处。退休在三国魏明帝自征蜀，幸长安，遣司马懿督张合诸军，雍、凉劲卒二十万，潜军密选，窥向剑阁。蜀相摩，期待已久的宁静生活日益眉目清晰。家具都是木质的，结实耐用，我舍不得扔掉，拉回原厂家翻新了诸葛亮时在祁山，旌旗利器，守在险要。会兵交换，在者八万。时魏军始阵，代兵适交，参佐成以贼众强一遍。那处房子客厅要秩小不少，这边客厅里的几件放进去，立刻显得拥挤了。父亲卧室的全部家具，则盛，非力不制，宜权停下兵一月，以并声势。亮曰：“吾统武行师，以大信为本，得利失信，古人所惜：去摆放在了我自己的卧室中，每件家具的摆放位置和朝向，完全一样。者束装以待期，妻子鹄立而计日，虽临征难，义所不废。”皆催令去。于是去者皆悦愿留一战征者套勇思数迥物在穿越时光时，也格住日的一些东西照在下来，仿佛一头从密林间飞驰而过的鹿，躯体上沾着蹭死命相谓曰诸葛公之恩死犹未报也临战之日，莫不拔剑争先，以一当十，杀张合，却司马懿，一战大克，建的树枝的斗流、一些形象和气息，可见的和不可见的，都附看在这兰器具的表面上，仿佛油漆的幽幽光信之由也。(节选自刘基《百战奇略》亮，等待回忆的目光棉过。10下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)除了定下那几样东西的去向，我今天的一个收获，是从一些书页间，信封里、抽屉中垫底的画报纸下A下是/去者皆悦愿/留一战/征者奋勇/思致死希/相谓曰/诸葛公之恩/死犹未报也面，找出了父母的一些零教照片，按照时间前后，分别放入几个他们的照相薄中，准备带到那个住所，放B.于是/去者皆悦/愿留一战/征者奋勇/思致死命相/谓曰/诸葛公之恩/死犹未报也在书柜最下层的抽屉里。想他们的时候，就拿出一册来翻翻。○于是/去者皆悦愿/留一战/征者奋勇/思致死命相/谓日/诸葛公之恩/死犹未报也我会看到父母年轻时的模样，看到兄妹几人小时候依偎在他们身边，看到带他们去各地旅游，看到许D.于是/去者皆悦/愿留一战/征者奋勇/思到死命/相谓日/修葛公之恩/死犹未报也多次的节日国聚，看到暖片上有了更多的孙笔，看到他们越来越表老痘急…他们普通的一生，孩浓缩在1山，下列对文中加点的词语及相关内容的解说，延确的一项是（广大(3分)见本照片集里。“使彼计穷面屈服”与“穷且益坚”(《滕主阁序》)两钟的“穷”字含义相同。迟早有一天，这一套房星将改换主人，在里面展开别人的生活。那时候，我会在一百公里外的远方，燕怎的家具和器物环绕，沐浴着和熙温暖的阳光，而不时泛起的回忆，也会像一阵微风，吹掠过我的心贫“齐景公觞之”与“引以为流觞曲水”(《兰亭集序》)两句中的“觞”字含义不同间。C,“幸长安”与“故幸来告良”(《鸿门宴》)两句中的“幸”字含义不同。(摘编自《光明日报》，有删改)D.“以一当十”与“当与秦相算(《六国论》八瓶句的“当”字含义不同。7.下列对文章相关内容和艺术特色的分析鉴贤，（还正确约一项是(3分)12,下列对原文有关内容的概述，不正修的一项是(入年者笔下的器物，有大包猴、拐杜、轮椅、电子猫敏器、缝幼、被褥、照片等，这些都是作者关于A齐景公设宴招待范昭，当喝酒兴致正浓时，范昭提出用齐景公的酒杯图酒喝，景公非常爽快地答醇父母的记忆，系载了他对父母的一片深情。但晏子却立即撤掉了景公的酒杯。8段写五月上每天已经热了，母来额头上记出了汗珠”，但地切“说阳光真好”，体现了得养刚》范昭想要齐国乐官为他演奏一支成周乐曲，但齐国乐官拒绝了，因为他未首学过成眉乐鱼蜜进宽做的大房子的喜悦之情，○风是对敌作战，将帅讲求信义以被待人，那么，士卒便会报之以尽心用力而无凳豫之意所以C文中写作者制，被照家乡径，每亲给他微了几铺儿盖，但几十年了，他只用过一套，是因为仗来无往而不胜。第6项共8页第5页共8项
mpletepaby,0Passage 5ospitatotally(2017·全国Ⅲ卷)rtn。2o7:金国i ticket to theigwomn.Buter but-41apply.You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian 42.odandh ad his then grfend Elizabetb Gallagher booked bvildiscounted round the-world air tickets in May,but their 43 ended and he did not want herticket to_44、The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不可转i让)45_，but since passporter theanteqird whend beth Callagher n4I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,saidxani.He posted his 49 on a social networking website,and received thousands of els,incding tfro beGlerh the50More51there are hundreds of Canadiansre inerested intheir nme to ElizabethGallagher,Axani said.absolutey ou of5 thousand ofmpeoplearounthe world 54 their stories of travel."Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman whouses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel onndher own.The58is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on toMilan,Prague,Paris,Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8.Hesaid the60woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41.A.benefitsB.depositsC.restrictionsD.examinations42.A.originB.passportC.accentD.friend43.A.holidayB.marriageC.dreamD.relationship44.A.go to wasteB.come to mindC.go on saleD.come into effect45.A.policyB.orderC.paymentD.schedule46.A.applyingB.bookingC.checkingD.bargaining47.A.useB.borrowC.chooseD.buy48.A.sacrificeB.expressC.experienceD.provideB.adviceC.offerD.comment49.A.answer50.A.sameB.rightC.newD.real51.A.interestingB.annoyingC.satisfyingD.convincingB.givingC.lendingD.changing52.A.writingD.control53.A.touchB.questionC.dateC.sharingD.doubting54.A.admiringB.advertising【2022高考真题分类卷·英语（十二）第6页（共8页）QG】
scheduled educational and social events add to the appeal.The museum is also home to a five-story IMAXtheater airing acclaimed nature films.Children's Museum of AtlantaFounded in 1988 as a"Museum Without Walls,"the 16,316-square-foot museum includes exhibitsdesigned for children under the age of nine and hosts field trips from schools and learning centers.TheImaginators invent fun hands-on activities for children,and create terrific programming,including originaland lively 20-minute mini-musicals.21.What's the most distinct feature of High Museum of Art?A.It has an extensive collection.B.It has a folk and self-taught art section.C.It's the top art museum in the Southeast.D.It has collections of modern and contemporary art.22.In which museum can you watch fantastic IMAX films?A.High Museum of Art.B.Delta Flight Museum.C.Fernbank Museum of Natural History.D.Children's Museum of Atlanta.23.What are available in Children's Museum of Atlanta?A.Educational and social events.B.Field trips and hands-on activities.C.Original and lively 20-minute mini-movies.D.Exhibits about dinosaur fossils and massive skeletons.BA short cooking video posted by a netizen has recently become a popular hit on the site.Bearing the tag"Chinese food",the video not only showed off the chef's superb skills in making Chinese dishes,but it alsogot netizens abroad wanting to get a taste of China's unique food culture.Although the video was nothing master-level,just a rather standard homemade fried potato dish,itreceived more than 200,000 likes after only three days of posting.In addition to praising the chef,commenters wondered why such a simple Chinese dish could look like a fancy cuisine that had been madethrough tons of effort."Even the most basic Chinese dish needs to have three elements:color,smell andtaste.For example,color not only requires a chef to have sharp eyes,but also valuable experience,"saidWang,an experienced Chinese chef in Guangzhou.Chinese cooking is not the only type of content covered by the tag.Other popular videos under the taginclude "odd food"challenges,traditional Chinese dishes and Chinese snack tasting,the latter of which hasbecome particularly popular among young omnivore vloggers video bloggers)living in a world ofcontinually expanding cultural globalization."I have been a fan of Chinese food ever since my Chinese friend cooked me di san xian at university.Iwas surprised by the dish's taste and its look,which was very different from my home food,but felt it wasvery familiar to me because I noticed we share similar cooking skills,"said Bianca,an Italian Asian food fan."I started my channel by recording my roommate tasting my cooking.These videos got likes andcomments gradually.Seeing some people commenting in German or English and saying 'I want to try it',Ifelt these videos can narrow the gap between the two cultures,"said Mr Bear,a vlogger who promotesChinese cooking.24.What does the underlined word "omnivore"in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.A blogger eating fruits.B.A person eating vegetables or meat.C.A blogger eating odd food.D.A person eating diverse food.25.How does Bianca find Chinese food?A.Common and dear.B.Special and familiar.C.Strange and delicious.D.Similar and disconnected.【2022届高三新高考考前模拟卷（二）·英语第3页（共8页）】
15.下列对这两首诗的理解和赏析，不正确的一项是(3分)A白诗一、二句写春风先吹开了京城花园中的早梅，继而让樱杏桃梨也次第绽放。B.杜诗一、二句意为亲手种的桃李树不是没有主人，村野老人的院墙虽低也像家。C.白诗三、四句正面描写春风，不管是名卉还是野花，都不会错过春风带来的花信。D.两首诗都运用了拟人手法，白诗写荠花榆荚欢呼春风为自己而来，杜诗写春风欺人。16.这两首诗都运用了“春风”的意象，但“春风”蕴含的情感有不同之处。请结合两首诗简要分析。(6分)(三)名篇名句默写（本题共1小题，6分）17.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。(6分)(1)辛弃疾《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》中，表达了对百姓忘却国耻、安于异族统治的沉痛之情的两句是“角视有▲一片神鸦和数(2)杜牧《阿房宫赋》中，“”两句写出了老百姓对于秦始皇的暴君行为有怨气却不敢说(3)张孝祥《念奴娇·过洞庭》中，词人敲击船沿、仰天长啸，抒发出自己的满腔豪情，似乎忘却时间的两句是“三、语言文字运用(20分)(一)语言文字运用I(本题共3小题，11分)阅读下面的文字，完成18一20题。如果把你任意空投到一个城市的市中心，面对①的高楼大厦，你可能会很难分清自己究竞在哪儿。然而，只要走进最近的一家莱市场，你却极有可能瞬间分辨出自己身在何方，因为只有这里，才弥漫着属于当地的烟火气。青羊小区菜市场（现更名为青羊小区综合市场），它就是成都的“灵魂”。川菜之所以能够火遍全国，甚至风靡全球，倚仗的就是麻款鲜香，可以毫不夸张地说，辣椒是川菜厨子的灯塔，没有辣椒，他们就会在厨房里迷失方向。青羊小区菜市场里面有各种深藏不露的苍蝇馆子。门口的王记老么肥肠粉，旁边的军屯锅盔，再往里走，陈记根麻鸡、付记甜皮鸭、胖哥蒸菜、老成都糖油果子、王玛手撕烤免…各种各样的成都美食令人配花随0三源里莱市场则像是北京的缩影，因为挨着使馆区、大酒店意近它成为很多使馆工作人员、国内名厨、艺人明星孢挑选食材的首选地。这里食材高大上，种类又齐全，从澳洲龙虾、西班牙红虾，到火鸡、水鸭、不同档次的牛排，再到日本白草莓、智利青蛇果…③,应有尽有。若不是亲眼所见，你很难想象，一个20方米的摊位，竞然可以摆放上千种食材。摊主们个个还是陈列艺术家，能把蔬菜水果摆得像彩虹一样缤纷18.请在文中横线处填入恰当的成语。(3分)19。文中画波浪线的句子有语病，请进行修改，使语言表达准确流畅。可少量增删词语，不得改变原意。(4分)20.请简要分析文中画横线句子的修辞手法及表达效果。(4分)(二)语言文字运用Ⅱ（本题共2小题，9分）阅读下面的文字，完成21一22题。油按来源分，可分为动物性油和植物性油，若按脂肪酸分子结构分，可分为饱和脂肪酸、单【高一语文第？贡（共8页）】·23-532A·
3l.选B段落大意题。根据最后一段中的“While open access is key,the platform has taken steps to makesure this information doesn't get into the wrong hands.”可知，最后一段讲述的是确保信息安全的重要性。故选B。语篇解读：主题：人与自我。话题：受欢迎与个人表现的关系。这是一篇说明文。文章主要通过研究表明欢迎的人表现更好。32.选A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“One period of our lives when better results are demanded of usis,strangely enough,childhood.”中的“strangely enough”可推知，作者在暗示人们对孩子们的期望比我们通常想象的要高。故选A。33.选D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Much research shows that resilience has enabled children tosucceed in school,.avoid drug abuse,and develop a healthy self-awareness..”可知，根据Carolyn Leonard博士的说法，讨喜的孩子可以取得更多的成就，更好地了解自己。故选D。34.选B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Michael Delucchi of the University of Hawaii revieweddozens of studies to determine if likeable teachers received good ratings because of their likeability orbecause they in fact taught well..”可推知，Michael Delucchi研究的主要目的是发现一个讨人喜欢的老师是否能吸引更多的注意力。故选B。35.选A推理判断题。通读全文可知：讨人喜欢可以帮助孩子表现得更好；那些认为老师可爱的学生可能更关注老师传达的信息，他们会更努力地完成作业，学到更多东西，反过来也会让老师的工作表现更好；在生活中人们更倾向于听取和实施自己所喜欢的人的建议，反过来也促进被喜欢的人表现更好。从而可推知，这篇文章的目的是证明讨人喜欢的人通常在生活中做得更好。故选A。第二节:语篇解读：主题：人与社会。话题：骑自行车旅行。这是一篇说明文。决定骑自行车去旅行也需要充分的:准备和研究，文章主要就骑自行车旅行给出了一些建议。36.选C根据上文“Whether you have the best mountain bike under$3O0 or the best mountain bikeunder$200,safety is more important..”以及后文“Confirm your helmet is all set.”可知，前后文都在强调安全问题，后文提到了头盔，即确认自行车安全。C选项中“safe”与上文“safety”相对应。故C选项“你需要让你的自行车尽可能安全”符合语境，故选C。37.选B根据后文“This will help you rule out some of the doubts you could be having on safety..”可推知，本句是在说明一种有助于排除安全方面疑虑的做法，结合上文说自行车的安全准备问题，可推知，空处是在说准备就绪后的自行车试骑。故B选项“带你的自行车去长途试骑”符合语境，故选B。38.选G根据上文“If you are planning to..as important.”可知，上文主要提到了一些自行车可能出现故障的情况，本句为本段最后一句，承接上文，说明解决这些故障的办法是要带工具，故G选项“记得带上你的合适的工具来解决这些问题”符合语境，故选G。39.选F根据上文“Most importantly,bring your phone.·family for help.”可知，本段主要是在说明自行车骑行需要携带的一些重要物品，并说明了原因。且F选项中“an identification card”为原词重现。故F选项符合语境，故选F。40.选E根据后文“You surely don't wish to get worn out,.so pack..·in case you feel thirsty..”可知，后文说明的是骑车需要及时补充能量，需要很多体力，且后文中“energetic”可与E选项中“energy”相对应。故E选项“骑自行车需要很多能量，尤其是长途骑车”符合语境，故选E。第三部分语言运用第一节:语篇解读：主题：人与自我。话题：庆祝毕业。本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Trent Johnson在朋友:们的帮助下，和家人在网上庆祝了自己的毕业典礼，这段视频在他的网站上迅速走红，有近50万的，点击量。:Johnson如今是一名医生，他表示自己将继续传播希望和鼓励。4l.选B根据后文“the college was canceling it on account of the deadly coronavirus”可知，此处指TrentJohnson了解到典礼取消的消息，learn符合语境。故选B。—2
注：此参考答案为讨论版2021~2022学年佛山市普通高中教学质量检测（二）英语答案与评分标准第一部分（共20小题，每小题2.5分）21B22A23C24A25B26D27D28B29A30C31D32D33B34C35A36D37G38E39C40A第二部分第一节：（共15小题，每小题1分）41B42C43A44B45D46D47C4849D50C51A52D53A54B55A第二节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分）56 enjoyable57 paid58 operation59 for60 that/which61 known62 highly63 and/while64 is/was developed65 to jump第三部分第一节（满分15分）一、参考范文：Dear Classmates,Mother's Day is approaching.It is a reminder of the greatness and selflessness of mothers andalso a time to express our gratitude to them.I have selected an ideal gift for my mother,which willbe a delicious meal all by myself.Mother has been devoting herself to building a warm and harmonious family.With her lovingcare,I have grown up to be independent,responsible and helpful.By making her a meal,I wish toshow her that I am grateful for all her sacrifices and that I am mature enough to shoulder theresponsibilities that a son/daughter should assume.A meal is a small gift,but I think nothing is better than the pure love it demonstrates.Thank you for your listening!二、评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。2.评分时，应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性；2021~2022学年佛山市普通高中教学质量检测（二）英语答案第1页共3页
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(Text 8)M:What can I do for you?W:I'd like to go to Walt Disney World,but I have never been there before.So I need your help to plan my trip.Can you tell me some information on flights to Florida?M:OK.Do you want to go first class,business class,or economy class?W:Oh,economy class,of course.I'd like the lowest fare you can find.M:All right.And that's one way or round trip?W:Round trip.I'd like to leave on Sunday the 12th and return on Saturday the 18th.M:Well,there's a very low fare.It's only $345,but it's not direct.You have to change planes in Chicago.There's a direct,nonstop flight,but the fare on that one is 680.W:That's OK.I'll change planes in Chicago.M:OK.That's flight 690.It departs at 8:15 am on Sunday the 12th and arrives in Orlando at 12:15.W:That sounds good.(Text 9)W:Hi,Mark.Can you give me some details about the meeting next month?M:OK.I'll help if I can.W:Well,firstly,according to the schedule,when am I presenting?M:Your presentation is on Tuesday 8th September at 10 am.Is that OK?W:Wednesday at 10 would be better for me.M:Fine.I'll change your time to WednesdayW:Thanks.What about the hotel?M:Everyone is staying in the Manor.W:I'll tell Rachel and Sam.They asked me this morning.M:I'm going to post everybody an information paper with the meeting details,probably at the end of next week.Please tell Rachel and Sam.W:OK.I'll let them know.In fact,we're meeting later today at 4 so I can tell them then.M:Right.So any plans for the rest of the morning?W:Not really.I'm just going to finish a few reports and then it's lunch.M:Sounds good.Thanks for your call.You can get further information by e-mail.W:OK.Thanks.Bye.M:Bye.(Text 10)M:The Red Cross movement was started by a businessman called Jean Henri Dunant.His interest in theinnocent people caught up in war began in 1859 when he witnessed the effects of a very fierce battle in Italy.Atthe time,he organized all the villagers to help the wounded soldiers and make sure they had food and basic medi-cal attention.In 1864,the same gentleman,together with four Swiss colleagues from his hometown,organizeda conference which laid the foundations for the now famous organization.So that Red Cross workers could always be recognized,they created their own symbol.They chose a redcross on a white background.It is protected by the laws.Sometimes we find that the red cross has been used asa decorative symbol or to represent first aid stations but this is actually wrong because using the red cross foranything other than the international organization is actually against the law.Even though we often associate a衡水样卷·衡水名校高三月考卷（一）·英语参老答案第2页（共4页）
nights,he's in the library,but later in the termwhen it's lighter in the evening,he'll give hisA篇class beside the river in the park主题语境：人与自我一(Text 8)木文是应用文据到的嘴量收版税和木W:Jody,how did you get into skateboarding?32.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Livingin the Gothic Quarter...I'm surrounded by(nevM:I used to hang out with my brother whe通话演讲比赛的通知little.When he got some roller skates,I loved21B。理解其体信息。根据第三段中的beautiful architecture,fantastic shops are at my59.D。根据上一段首句中的abasement of hisdoorstep,watching him flying around at speed.Later,myRegional heats will take place in Newcastle onand my favorite coffee shop is just知：台纳错过这次机会是father got me a skateboard.It was actually my6 December可知，在纽卡斯尔举办的分组赛around the corner可知，住在哥特区(Gothicsister who showed me what to do with it.于今年12月6日进行Quarter)作者四周都是美丽的建筑，距离一些是在“拒绝(sayW:What was the most exciting thing you've done22.A。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的hey特别棒的商店、自己心爱的咖啡馆仅一步之遥，生活特别便利，这也是作者热爱这里的原oto)”别人时要谨慎，因为你可能错过的是as a skateboarder?could be headingoff to Beijing in April next一个奥斯卡·施特劳斯。M:I helped run a club once for young kids.Everyyear及第三段中的The prize is a week-long33.D。节weekend we showed them loads of techniques.cultural visit to Beijing in April next year for理解具体信息。根据第四段的内容可知，面对越来越多的旅游者蜂拥至巴塞罗那，民主题语境：人与社会一艺术The thing that impressed me most was beingthe winning students可知，比赛获奖选手会去北京旅游众的抵触情绪高涨，定期进行“反旅游”的抗asked by an organization to record techniques议活动，于是巴塞罗那市政会出台了法情况本文是说明文。文章介绍了上海天文馆的on video which kids could download.It could23.B。理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段中的Intermediate category is for students who have,然而，在作者看来，这项法律只是规范6l.opened。考查一般过去时。根据last year可be a change from just doing interviews知，open表示过去发生的动作，故填openeW:Some people have called you a headstronglearnt Mandarin Chinese for 1--3 years可知，拥旅客的食宿，并没有从根本上制约旅游业有两年汉语学经历的学生可以参加中级比(The council's efforts are not regulating62.devoted。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处charactertourism.They're only regulating accommoation作后置定语修饰museum,且意为“专用于M:Have they?I'd heard myself described as也就是说，作者认为这项法律没有解决根本的”，故填devoted“brave”which I don't think I am particularly,【背景知识】问题63.he。考查冠词。表达“过去”这个意思时，需but“headstrong”sounds a bit negative！No,1.英国文化教育协会(British Council)是英国提没有减少巴塞罗那的旅游数34.B。理解主旨要最后段中作者针对来用the pastcall me determined.供教育机会与促进文化交流的国际机构，通过巴塞罗那的旅客提出了几点建议：避开旺季64.and。考查连词。both…and…是固定搭配，艺术(Text 9),文化、教有和英语语言在英国和其他国意为“不仅…而且…M:Patricia,thisyear marks the twentieth家人民间建立联系、理解和信任65.where。考查关系副词。设空处引导限制性2.,减少巴罗anniversary of the start of your elephant project海峡群岛(Channel Islands),又称盎格鲁一诺in Africa.What are your feelings?曼底群岛，是位于英吉利海峡中的群岛，海峡一些加泰罗尼亚语与定语从句修饰environment,且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。W:Well,it's quite extraordinary.群岛是英国皇家属地，其宗主权直属于英国王35.A理解主旨要义。本文讨论了作者作为66.awaren考查名词。设空处作宾语，且意Twenty yearshave passed and I'm still working on the室而非联合王国的一部分。same3.马恩岛(Isle of Man)是位于大不列颠岛与爱尔巴塞罗那本地人，亲眼所！过度旅游对巴为“意识”，故填awarenessproject.Hundreds of students who have兰岛之间的海上岛屿。马恩岛是英国王室的塞罗那造成的问题：当地人生活成本增加，67.building's。考查名词所有格。three main福指数降低，城市失去了生命力。A项作标forms与building之间是所属关系，故填volunteered with us have nowgot universityteaching positions all over the world.王权属地，严格来说在法律上并不是联合王国题最能概括文意。buildings.的部分68.tracking。考查动词-ing形式。设空处与M:How do you spend your time nowadays?第二节【词汇链接】reminding并列，作伴随语，且forms与trackW:To begin with,my work was just主题语境：人与社会体育concernedl.enter(para.1)为动词，意为“为…报名参赛”with learning about the behavior of elephants.本文是说明文，文章介绍了单板滑雪运动2.hcat(para.3)为名词，意为“预赛，分组赛”。新手入门指南.69.as考查介词。But then I realized that the survival oftheB篇36.E。设空处前面提到单板滑雪对你有益处70.undoubtedly。考查副词。设空处修饰系动species depends on the actions of the主题语境：人与自我-做人与做事(it's good for you,too),设空处应具体谈这种词，故填副词undoubtedlygovernment and ordinary people.So I try本文是记叙文，在农场给山羊挤奶的工作益处。E项“你可以小时消耗400到500卡demonstrate that by making a small change让作者学会了集中精力去做好一件事路里，还可以使全身得到锻炼”符合语境本报配有知识汇总the choices they make,for example in the24.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的I have37.根据设空处下句中的However可知，设微课、资料包及拓展应用products they buy.seen with my own eyes that a goat can standM:What does your organization In Touch aim to空处与下一句内容构成转折关系。设空处下for hours on an overturned metal pail.On the谈到高端设备的重要性，“然而，很重要do?W:Well,it's all youth-driven..other hand,I-like most peoplespendmy的点是：高端设备能让你的控制力更好，这days multitasking at once可知，作者观察到d就会少摔跤”。G项“你可能认为你又不准(Text 10)羊可以数小时站在某处不移动，而自己却像备以单板滑雪为生，所以只需要基础的设备”I'm Jeremy Clark.Now I'm on an island大多数人一样一次做几件事。由此可知，作符合语境。called Mape.If you're thinking of having thebasic equipment higher-end者发现山羊很擅长将注意力集中在件holiday of a lifetime,then I'd recommend comingequipment意义相对上。38.B。here.To appreciate it fully,you need a week or two25.D。理解观点、态度。第三段作者先是提到同设空处上一句中的clear和sunny与B项中的weather reports构成词汇同现，“在规划让你学耗时少weeks,preferably a month.Even if I've spent only时做多件事情有时候是有益的(There英语知识掌握好are行程前查看天气预报(Check out the weathera weekend here,I can't see myself ever wanting totimes when multitasking can be valuable微信扫描二维码获取go home.It really is beautiful.My hotel,The Palmtraffic control),然后话锋一转，指出科研证据rp产以确保天气睛Beach,is as good as its name.You can easily drive表明同时做毫不关联的几件事会影响短时记39.F。设空处下文具体谈到“双板滑雪者”和“单into the main town of Port Mape.I'm not talking忆力并妨害人的思路(But scientific evidence板滑雪者”的区别。由此可知，F项“值得注意京贸科技学院about bright lights,but it has a great eveningsuggests multitasking with unrelated activities的是双板滑雪和单板滑雪有天壤之别”符合market,which is the highlight of any visit.Therecan weaken short-term memory and disturb语境。先概括讨论再具体描述符合行文求学在江苏◆创业在京城are cheap things to buy and lots going on -moremental processing),随后用Yantis教授的观点惯like a street theater in some ways.So it's highly来支撑这一论调(Researchers such as40.A.设空处下一句中的Spend some time in a大专成绩读本科理想选择recommended.There are water sports on theProfessor Steven Yantis believe this is partiallyhot tub具体解释了A项中的give yourselfQ0:1392015短信：18605273567网址：www.678gk.com专科学◆本科毕业
(上接第14版中缝)M:Because I think doctorscan help a lot of people.W:Well,I think you shouldmake a resolution andthendoyourbest.Remember?Youplannedtobeamusician last month.M:OK,I'll try.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。M:It's very hot.Wouldyou like tohave a drink?W:Yes,I like yogurt.Whatabout you?M:My favorite drink isapple milk shake.W:OK.Let me order themonline.宽rr..look!What's that?M:It's watermelon juice.W:I think it is cool todrink that on suchahot day.M:You are right.I knowhow to make it.W:Oh,really?Can youteach me how to makeit?M:Of course.I thinkweneedtobuyawatermelon first.W:OK!Let's go.第三节Britishfamiliesusually enjoy ttwo-dayweekendstogether.Onweekends,they spend theirtimeinmanydifferentways.Some of themgoshopping,go for a drive orvisit friends,whilesomehavea partyat home.Many British familiesdosportsonweekends.Running,playing volleyballand sswimming arepopularInsummer.SKating is theirfavoritewintersports.Weekends are also a timetoworkonsomething.Manyfamiliesenjoyplantingflowersorvegetables.Somespendweekends paintingtheirhouses.For most Britishfamilies,weekendsusually very busy.are参老
的人，在社会公共生活中一般都会是一个遵守社会公德的好公民。 文明幸福的家庭不但是社会的“减压阀”，而且是社会文明发展的 基本标志之一。从职业道德与家庭伦理道德的关系看，一个从小 在家庭中受到良好道德教育的人，在走上工作岗位后，就会比较容 易地培养起职业道德品质。文明幸福的家庭在这里又成为更好地 从事职业活动的“加油站”。而一个人在长期的职业生活中逐步提 高的职业道德素质，又为其全面地履行家庭伦理道德奠定了坚实 的基础。当然，履行家庭义务与履行职业义务有时会产生矛盾 在这种情况下，简单地采取只顾家庭或是只顾工作的做法都是不 妥当的。正确的做法是努力使二者比较好地结合起来。尽管解决 这一矛盾的难度有时很大，但正是在解决所面临的道德选择矛盾 中，人们才能逐步提高自己的伦理道德水。我们相信，随着社会 公德、职业道德和家庭伦理道德的逐步发展与完善，我国社会主义
Magic has a special way of knowing who needs her the most.She goes over and 67(gentle)puts her head on their shoulders.She 68 (win)many awards for her work so far.Due to Magic's uniquely empathetic(善解人意的)personality,volunteers often expect her69(reach)people in the most difficult situations,whether they are children with life-threateningillnesses 70 first people rescued from an earthquake.Not only does her presence comforts,but also it heals.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上，老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分。Millions of students across China watched the live broadcast of the lecture giving byShenzhou-13 crew members in last month.During the one-hour class,students learned about theworking environment of the space station.Amazing,they observed experiments related to humanbody movement as well cell growth in the weightless environment.They were so excited to attendsuch the wonderful live class in which they learned much about space than before.After they hearabout the negative effects of the space environment on human body,they expressed their admirationfor the astronaut."They are really great people.They have devoted himself to the space explorationthough facing high risks.There is no doubt whether their devotion deserves our respect."第二节书面表达（满分25分）春节将至，你校校报英语专栏面向学生征稿，主题为“我帮爸妈做年夜饭(Lunar NewYear's Eve Dinner)”,请你根据以下要点写一份稿件：1.年夜饭意义：2.帮忙内容；3.表达期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Helping My Parents with Lunar New Year's Eve Dinner
days many students came to apply tostudy in Britain.Are you one of them?(9)B 16.How often do the club members meet?W:Yes,I've already filled in the form.But I听A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.still have some questions to ask Mr.C.Twice a month.Green.(10)He is a good teacher who isA 17.What does the club mainly help its membersdo?experienced in studying abroad.M:Of course he is.Look,Mr.Green isA.Gain intercultural experienceB.Develop their interests.coming towards us.C.Learn to make friends.9g听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。听力材料Text9B 11.When will Olivia go to Hawaii?M:How can I help you?巧A.On Saturday.B.On Thursday.W:Well,I'd like to join this International SocialClub.C.On Tuesday.B 12.How did Bob avoid getting lost in Hawaii?力M:How long have you been in Australia?(14)A.He hired a local guide.W:I arrived just last month.(14)I was brought upB.He referred to a guidebook.in Tokyo and lived in America for a couple ofyears when I was a teenager.C.He asked Hawaiians for directions.A 13.What does Bob think of his trip to Hawaii?M:OK.You've got a really nice American accent.A.Pleasant.B.Troublesome.So I don't suppose you have any communicationC.Boring.problems,though you may find some of our localAustralian words harder to understand.(15)听力材料Text8W:Well,a bit.(15)Does the club hold regularM:Olivia,I heard you're taking a trip tomeetings?Hawaii.So when will you go there?M:Yes,every Tuesday and Friday,so a couple of听W:I planned to leave for it this Tuesday,but my听times a month.(16)friend Jack asked me to wait for him for twoW:The members aren't just people from otherdays.(11)So I've changed my plan.Bob,havecountries,non-Australians,are they?you ever been to Hawaii?M:No,not at all.The main aim of the club is toM:Yes.I went there with my parents.Butgive people like you the chance to chat more withduring our time there,we often got lost atpeople from this country,people of all ages.Youfirst.know,it's a sort of intercultural experience forW:So how did you avoid getting lost later?Dideverybody.(17)And hopefully you'll makeyou find a local guide?friends with people who have similar interests.M:No.We bought a good guidebook.(12)It was听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。really useful.You know,Hawaii's roads oftenA 18.Where is this speech delivered?have native Hawaiian names.A simple听A.In a company.B.In a collegeunnoticed pronunciation mistake may meanC.In a high school.力you'll end up on the wrong side of the island.力B 19.When did the speaker join his presentW:Then I'll get one as soon as we get there.Bycompany?the way,did you enjoy yourselves there?A.At 18.B.At 22.C.At36.M:On the whole we had great fun there.I reallyC 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?look forward to taking a trip there again.(13)A.How he manages his company.B.How he settles down in the US.C.How he achieves success in his career.听力材料Text10听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。Hello,everyone.Thanks for having me here.It'sC 14.Where are the speakers?exciting to be back at the place where my careerA.In Japan.听started.I'm not ashamed to tell you that I worked力B.In America.here as an unpaid student secretary when I was inC.In Australia.college.(18)Now I'm the president of a majorB 15.What might be a challenge for the woman?computer company.I had little money or educationA.Correcting her accent.when I came to the United States as a child,but IB.Understanding some local words.loved learning and I wanted to do somethingC.Communicating with her co-workers.important.So I worked hard to study English andread as much as I could.When I graduated fromhigh school at 18,I got a scholarship to college.I2
28.What is the new curriculum supposed to be according to Curran?A.Appealing.B.Controversial.C.Typical.29.What can we know about computing subjects in Australian schools?D.Challenging.A.They are harder than advanced maths subjects.B.They are valued negatively by many schools.C They are less popular with today's teenagers.D.They are keeping a continuous rate of updating.30.How does the new program encourage the students to take computing subjects?A.By offering high-tech jobs to them.B.By turning lessons into virtual ones.C.By letting them choose subjects freely.D.By showing applications of the subjects.31.What can be the best title for the text?BA.A new curriculum fails to work with Australian studentsB.Australian students are deserting the computing subjectsC.How did an Australian student fall in love with computing?D.Why did Australian schools stick with computing subjects?DMany sensing systems used in water have a problem:They rely on batteries that are oftenmade from unsustainable materials,so such batteries will need replacing at some point.To look for a cleaner,more long-lasting alternative,Zhonglin Wang at the Chinese Acad-emy of Sciences,Beijing,and his colleagues have created a self-charging buoy ()It usesnanogenerators(纳米发电机)to gain power from the movement of waves..The buoy consists of an acrylic(丙烯酸的)ball about 10 centimeters across and fournanogenerators connected to a part that collects the produced charge.As the water movesback and forth through the nanogenerators,they generate around 24.5 milliwatts of power.It is suggested that the buoy could be used to check and monitor water levels for earlyflood warning systems.However,there are already many effective and cheap alternatives forthis task,says Wouter Buytaert at Imperial College London.Non-contact methods,such aslidar(激光雷达)，are probably more suitable for sensing water levels,he explains."The new power generation method could prove useful for situations in which non-contactmethods aren't workable,though,such as water quality sensing,"Buytaert says."Therehave been devices similar to the buoys in measuring and checking long-term water quality.Butif such application is combined with the function of power colecting shown here,it could bemore promising,"Buytaert says.However,if used in rivers,the buoy would possibly be damaged by rising oiomoving water,especially if they are fixed at the rapids of the flood as an early warning【高三英语第6页（共10页）】·23-210C·
2022-2023学年下学期高三新课程（新高考)第31-34期参考答案及详细解析综合能力测试(5)参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ACCAB6-10 BCBCA11-15 CBACB16-20 ACBAB21-25 CDDBD26-30 ACCAB31-35 CABBC36-40 BEDAG41-45 CDDBD46-50 CDCAB51-55 BABAD56.longest57.innovation58.Listed59.dating60.ties61.as62.the63.times64.which/that65.definitely写作第一节One possible version:Dear Jack,I am very glad to share with you an unforgettable book exchange that took place in our school lastweekend.On Saturday morning,we took our books to the Students'Center.We all went thereearly in the hope that we could exchange some useful books.We exchanged our books with thenew owners and talked about the books happily.The activity lasted for the whole morningI was lucky enough to get an old English-Chinese dictionary.This book exchange has shown methat we should make full use of our books.Yours,Li Hua第二节One possible version:Andre Bouvier Sr.got the call about St.Onge's request for help.He decided to help her out,despitehis wife's concern for his well-being heading out in the storm.The 80-year-old retiree wore histhickest winter clothes,grabbed an LED flashlight and walked about half a kilometre into theterrible storm to search for St.Onge's car.He knew he could walk to where she was as long as hestayed on the road."The worst part was the wind.Halfway there,I had to put my hands in frontof my eyes,"he said later.To Bouvier's surprise,he found two other vehicles with people who also needed help alongside St.Onge.He led the seven people back to his home and welcomed them in for the evening."They fedus,laughed with us,bonded with us,and gave us blankets and a warm place to rest our eyes for afew hours,"said St.Onge in the Facebook post.Bouvier became a hero overnight,but didn't wantmuch credit for his efforts for a stranger in need."Everybody would have done the same thing,'he said."You don't think about it;you just do it."部分解析阅读第一节A篇
13-15ACB13.What does the speaker think of making newTeachers'Day in Singapore falls on Septemberfriends in the Book Club?6th.On this day,all schools have a day off.TheA.Easy.B.Hard.C.Interesting.celebration takes place the day before.Students14.In which club can students learn how to makeusually give a wonderful performance to thankthingstheir teachers.A.The Magic Club.B.The Book ClubIn India,Teachers'Day is celebrated onC.The DIY Club.September 5th.To show their love to teachers15.What is the speaker talking about?A.School subjects.B.After-school clubs.students sing songs,read poems aloud andC.Different kinds of books.perform plays at school.They also visit theirgteachers and give flowers to them.笔82en时smeO》B五.补全对话听力材料I have nothing special.My parents have promised to take me to Shanghai for a trip.What do you usually do after school?Whyn to Disnevland forYou've been looking forwardnot join some after-school clubs?Let me tell部you some amazing clubs.The first one is theIt's also the best time to travel in Shanghai.But I'm afraid they will cancel it.Magic Club.They teach you how to playA.Sounds great!magic.You may not believe your eyes whenB.Do you have any plans?you see their shows.The second club is theC.Are your parents too busy?Book Club.I joined it a couple of weeks ago.D.Where do you want to travel?E.And we can offer help if you need.We usually meet on Sunday afternoons.F.But I'm not smart enough to learn it well.G.I believe they will take you for a trip anyway.Why?(23)CNo They aid e ould ake atrip if cou makeEvery week we choose a new book and thenprogress in math.(24)FDon't worry.As long as you learn in a properdiscuss it during the next meeting.And I find itway,you can be good at it!easy to make new friends there.The third clubI agree with Wendy.(25)Eis the DIY Club.In the club you can learn howThank you very much!You're my best friends!to make things by yourself.The last club is theA.Sounds great!Insect Club.Here you can study insects likeB.Do you have any plans?ants,bees and butterflies.Isn't it wonderful?IfC.Are your parents too busy?D.Where do you want to travel?you're interested,please come and join the club.E.And we can offer help if you need.F.But I'm not smart enough to learn it well.G.I believe they will take you for a trip anyway.四、听力填空。六、完形填空Teachers'DayI grew up in a sports family.My parents andmy husband are players,and I'm a track coachSo I wasn't 26 when my daughter Kennedi.Students buy gifts and make(17)cards for theirIn the USAteachers.showed her talent for running.I knew she would.It falls on September 6th and it's celebrated the day27 achieve great success on the field.betore.Students usually give a (18wonderfulperformanceWhen Kennedi was in junior high,I startedIn Singaporeto thank their teachers.coaching her.After a period of training,I askedt's celebrated on September 5th.her to enter a regional competition,but she failed.Students sing songs,read poems (19)aloudin the end.I was 28and perform plays.They also (20)visittheirIn Indiateachers and give flowers to them.I made a stricter plan for her.She had little time to rest and had to 29 the听力材料chances to play with her friends.Finally,the nextTeachers'Day is celebrated in manyyear,she won first place.I was sure it must be whatshe 30.Who didn't like to win?My friends sawcountries in the world.It is the perfect chanceme as a "winner in life".I was secretly pleased.for students to show their love and thanks to31 something unexpected happened.their teachers.Kennedi got hurt in a race,and the doctor said sheIn the USA,National Teacher Day is on thewould need an operation and would never be ableTuesday of the first full week of May.On thisto run again.I couldn't 32 what happened.special day,students buy gifts and make cardsSports talent was a gift from God to Kennedi.Herfor their teachers.story should have ended at the Olympics,not in theoperating room.2
2023-2024学年上学期高考（新高考）第9-12期参考答案及解析综合能力评估试题(7)参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CBACB6-10 BBCBA11-15 BACBA 16-20 CCAAC21-25 BCAAB 26-30 CDBBA31-35 DCCDD 36-40 FGEBA41-45 BDABC 46-50 ABDAC51-55 BCADD56.on 57.that/which58.themselves59.but60.adopter 61.to serve62.gathering 63.companies64.creative65.definitely写作第一节One possible version:A survey has been conducted recently on what kind of volunteer activities middle school studentsparticipate in.The pie chart shows its results.As we can see,over one third of the students surveyed are involved in civilized practices;21%devote themselves to taking care of the elderly.17%of the students help children in need;15%focus on environmental protection.The remaining 12%of the students prefer other volunteeractivities.Volunteering has become a new trend.In my opinion,it's important to choose something that weenjoy doing and that is beneficial to others as well.第二节One possible version:Chelsea finally reached the second tower and stepped out onto a single log-she now facedwhat for many is the most difficult activity:the Single Wire.I could see the terror in her eyes.Iencouraged her to take just one step.With tears streaming down her face,she eventually did.And then another.Her classmates,sensing Chelsea's internal struggle,had gathered below andwere offering constant words of encouragement while moving along in a group as she movedslowly ahead,step by step.Ultimately,she reached the last tower -tired.She collapsed in myarms and cried.The final challenge is a high ride,which requires jumping off that last tower -the guide wireabove will carry you safely down.Chelsea just stood there for what seemed like hours."I can't doit,"she told me over and over again against the background cheers of the entire team.Finally,when I was just about to say that she could turn around and go back,she looked up at me andsaid,"I'm doing this for my mom.I know she's watching,and I want her to be proud of me."Chelsea jumped.Seconds later she was enfolded in the waiting arms of students whose cheerscould be heard echoing through the trees for miles.部分解析阅读第一节
全国©0所名校高三单元测试示范卷教学札▣全国⑦@⊙所名校高三单元测试示范卷·英语听力二维码第二套必修第一册Units46(120分钟150分)目眼微信扫码考情分析，▣E回高考对接点考查定语从句单元疑难点限制性定语从句典型情境题阅读B(话题：保护小白额雁)》观看微课视频课外题解析下载复课件题序3456789101112131415答案BAABCAACABBA题序1617181920212223252627282930答案CABAAACDCDD题序3132333435373839404142434445答案DBCFB0CD题序4647484950以525455答案AABCBDADA第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the speakers talking about?A.A TV program.B.The weather.C.The interest.2.When will the man take the flight?A.At 10:20 am.B.At 11:00 am.C.At 11:45 am.3.What kind of houses does the man want to find?A.An apartment.B.A dormitory.C.A single room.4.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Teacher and student.5.What are they talking about?A.Where to eat.B.What to order.C.Who to pay.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What's wrong with the man?A.He hurt his ankle.B.He broke his leg.C.He missed a match.7.What will the man do next?A.Go to a hospital.B.Win the title back.C.Talk about the match.【24.G3DY(新高考)英语-WYB-必考-Y】
We did some shopping in an open-air marketplace called "souk".My cousinbought some pots and I got a couple of scarves.I also bought some hats for myfriends.M:I'm not sure if I'd enjoy that kind of holiday.W:What do you mean?M:When I go on holiday,I prefer hanging out on beaches.It's much more relaxing.(Text 8)M:Mary,I read a story about chef Chante Basden from a book in our school library.You enjoy cooking so much.You must know her,don't you?W:Of course.She is one of my favorite cooks.She has childhood memories oflearning to cook with her grandma.Her passion for helping others was born out ofa crisis.In 2019,when Hurricane Dorian approached her community,she wasdetermined to make and share bread to help others.M:Yes.She also started a fund to feed the hungry and teach simple skills that helpothers produce their own bread or other food.W:I want to be a cook like her.I've read many cooking books and taken somecooking courses.Oh,I'll take part in a cooking competition held by the cookingclub on Friday.Would you like to come and watch it?M:Absolutely!I believe you can do a good job!(Text 9)W:Today,I'm interviewing photographer Marc Pasqual,who enjoys posting variouspictures on social networking apps.Marc,what made you want to do that full-time?
九年级誉闲第打则IMPROVEMENTm3204)主题：人1我之牛酒学国李公损《环璃从每所馆的A,B、C三个选项中选出最But it only works whenTo hear the song,drivers have to注选道。of 35-40 kilometersn Ifdriversve tooA.dnve as fast as possibleMasic is an important part of a road tripfastor othe mus will stop.So dversB.drive as slowly as possibleHave you ever thought about letting the roadsneed to drive very careflly to hear the musicC.drive at a certin speedprovide the rume for you?The builders hoped thedoud get divers to3.Why was this musical road buitt?It's not a dream.I has come true in manyslow down and enjoy the beautiful(凤景)A To do some tests.places around the world.The roads that canalong the way.B.To draw more visitors.play"musie are called musical roads.If you come to Beng,don't forget to visitC.To let drivers enjoy the viewsThere are many musical roads in Chma.Onehmusical road(4.What might be the best title of the七年象of them is near Qianlingshan Park,Beijing.It is1.How long is the musical road in Beijing?Pass4ge?·落实立源abou 300 meters ong and 3 meters wide.It canA.About 100 metersA.A musical road in Berjing发展英语学“pay”he song Ode to the Motherland款吗B.About 300 meters.B.A wonderful road mp to Beijing国》for30 seconds when drivers drive on itC.About 600 meters.C.How does a musical road work?随着高改的逐生源任务型阅读主题：人与社会之生活与学难号度：★★★☆☆○部对学生某■马美琴英语阅读量合运用能方根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能image together.That's how I get my artwork'sartworks about traditional Chinese culture to the的要求《学英语》填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余name,”said Tangwhole world报》文原进项。(3)They wanted to look forA.Hong Kong is a shopping city的内容查藏Dorophy Tang is an artist born and raised in more opportunities in the city.Luckily,she goB Now.Tang runs her own company in策划了《学Hong Kong.Tang fell in love with drawing andthe chance to create a set of cartoon IP imagesQianhai求以做税的developed an interest in traditional Chinese artrepresenting (China's 56 ethnic groupsC Last year,Tang and her family moved to信息和原汁Shenzhen.when she was young.(民族).(4)Finally,she got ideas言，为广大D.Tang spent a year reading and researching课程改革要After finishing college,Tang joined afrom ethnic groups'costumes,lifestyles,and folkmany records不、local company(公司).()Z_After customs.She hoped that the young could betterR.In the company,she created her own IP to质英文资源only one year,she successfully created the understand Chha's 56 ethnic groups.基础我育改tell her storiesartwork wih the title of"A Shoppin'Baby"(5)2She said when sheF.Many famous companies invited her to2)I try to put modern elementswas in Hong Kong.she heard about Qianhai'sdesign their products.编辑(要素)such as coffee,sports shoes,and my babyrapid development.Her dream is to spread he(本版参考答案见下期第版)时文策0期参考答案主题源于关注第1版4.make mistakes9.is flying10.Who:with2.pronunciation推动文化PEOPLE5.won received praise 6.see;offPart B3.cents培养多模恋语幕TASK I7.At timesI.I.secrets2.praises4.spelling鲸合1-3ACD8.compare:with3.victory4.silence5 expressionVOCABULARYII.1.as well2.all the瓶面TASK 25.misunderstanding3.able to1-3 CBC4.prideIL 1-5 EFBDCP1头版头条1.developing4.different from时文红毫、2.retired nurses5.proudPart C5.have difficulty全新主张GRAMMARP2主愿阅该3.home-centeredI.1.magical2.differentlyIl.I.getting2.languages1-3 CBA3.creatures4.Wester3.as4、or即学即用4.20.000第3版P3环球5.and6.official行世界、爱5.help more people5.emperorsPartA7.spoken8.for周美文讲中？CULTURE EXPRESSIl 1.stand forP4品读经典I.1.me2.strangers9.to take10.itI.choice2.closer2.compare.with3.boarding4.guidebooks第4版3.are invited4.impolite3.make mistakes5.coming任务型阅读5.themselves4.At timesII.1.put out2.see off1-5ACDFE第2版3 give you4 ask for5.pay attention阅读理解1-4 BBBCKEY POINTS5.get on6.picked upPart D上3ACD7.are leaving8.What timeI.1.British本版主指王贵城安圆编03003克系电暖035127776702776808行中订0957？74.276光雄东22得和方式秀方便订打户可通过墙发行工作站订黄时请留
覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(1012分)覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7~9分)覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4~6分)遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。未能达到预期的写作目的。第一档(1一3分)遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。完全未达到预期的写作目的。零分未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。第二节：参考范文：From that point forward,Spencer's mindset towards the game underwent atrans formation.They lost the game,but Spencer learned to let go of his need for perfection.He focused on the game itself,rather than worrying about his jersey and his shoes.And hefocused his efforts on the fundamental aspects of the sport.Consequently,his abilitiesexperienced significant growth,enhancing his performance on the basketball court.Spencergrew more confident and learned to fully enjoy the pleasure of playing instead of winning.Thisshift in attitude stimulated him to become a genuine basketball champion.Years later,Spencer's reputation as a reliable and skilled basketball player continued to【高三英语·参考答案第8页（共10页）】
B.It is small, C.It is noisy. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where can the listeners read stories of UFOs? A.On the ground floor. B.On the first floor. C.On the second floor. 18.What can be seen on the first floor? A.Videos of UFOs. B.Photographs of UFOs. C.Objects from areas near UFO sightings. 19.What does the speaker remind the visitors to do especially? A.Visit the gift shop.
同步内容：英语7 Units1~2 6.It is said that the project will be (benefit)to the local people. 7.After his (graduate),he went to France for fur- ther education. 8.He suggested that we (take)to hospital to be ex- amined because of our serious injury. 9.The topic (discuss)tomorrow is about how we can get enough instruments. 10.He attended an important meeting (hold)in the Great Hall of the People last month.
