进入康德教育·备考生小程序，查看更多学资料62022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三第一次联合诊断检测语文参考答案1.C(“直接反映”错，应该是“隐含”。)2.D(目的不只是获得周边乡土社会认同，更重要的是“欲借此与国家政治系统建立联系，使其成为有明确归属的‘化内之民’”。)3.B(A项“缺少直接参与”且是“书面材料”；B项是“走进民间，与民众交往互动获得实证材料”，最符合作者的主张；C项属于“现代史上知识分子发起的‘向民间去’的社会运动”，D项是古代知识精英的“采风问俗”，二者都只具有某种“下田野”的色彩。)4.①首先阐释田野的含义，指出田野考察的学术价值；②具体论述礼俗传统的田野考察对理解社会变迁的作用：③阐述田野考察对于礼俗传统研究的优势；④阐述田野考察应坚持的基本原则。（每点1分，共4分）5.①民间有讲礼论俗的传统，民间之礼贴近国家礼仪，具有一致性；②礼制内容隐含在言语俗中，言语俗是框架稳定的集体记忆。（每点2分，共4分）6.D(“泛指文章的读者，拉近距离”错。应为用第二人称代指作者自己，表达对自我心理历程的回顾与审视。)7.B(从语境看，“他的艺术一开始就分明希望遥领世界的回声”承“林先生并非一向如此”而来，“如此”指“家门紧闭”，与之相对的则是“开门”；从字面看，“世界的回声”指的应是艺术创作对世界、对人生的关注和表现。)8.淋漓尽致：①描写丰富，以雅与俗、现实与艺术中的各种“稀奇古怪”，凸显作者在大雾中内心的自在和放肆：②描写有层次，从“怪”到“遍”，从“疯”到“醉”，表现出注视自我、感受自我的陶醉；③与时的“走有走相”形成对比，反衬出对庸常生活的厌倦。拖沓冗长：①行走的姿势列举过多，造成审美疲劳：②一些动作稀松常，不能很好凸显得意忘形特征；③一些动作显得重复，有堆砌之感，行文不够简洁。（每点2分，共6分）9.开门：①善于从雾中的草垛、墙头雾散后的大地，发现乡村之美；②在城市庸常的生活中发现并挖掘了雾中行走的乐趣；③在雾中偶遇姑娘，有相知的默契。(1点2分，任答2点3分)关门：①喜爱大雾对外界的阻隔，并在雾中“得意忘形”地注视自我，感受自我：②对城市中的“正确”行为保持审视和批判的理性。(1点2分，2点3分)10.B11.D(司空职位并不比司徒低。)12.C(不是桥玄将太中大夫免职，是他奏请皇帝将其免职。)13.(1)周景秉承梁冀意旨召回桥玄，桥玄退还文书不动身，追查羊昌更加紧急。(4分)◆(2)凡有劫持人质的，都全部杀掉，不得用财宝赎回人质，打开奸贼犯罪之路。(4分)14.①朝廷信任，赋予重权；②让兵士得到休养；③督战有力。（每点1分，共3分）15,C(不是“一切将被人遗忘”，也没有“人生虚无感”。)16.①此诗冲淡和，的确无高昂的口号式咏叹，但文天祥值此绝境，仍有冲淡和之心，格调并不低。②此诗情感丰富饱满，尽显英雄柔情的一面，使诗人形象更饱满，表达了对岁月时光的喟叹，个人命运遭际的悲慨，也表达了欲与家人共聚一堂欢饮屠苏酒过新年的愿望。③诗人情感悲而不屈，“命随年欲尽，身与世俱忘”中，也有正视死亡，视死如归的坦然与淡定。“挑灯夜未央”中“挑灯”这一细节，也见出诗人独自一人积极守完除夜的心态。（每点2分，共6分）第一次联合诊断检测（语文）参考答案第1页共2页
、、空香看群艳义时尚的女入、昂首槌期、：所工是采走去。地们那么梁是系人自信、马妈的眼时快了、脚上眼钉了钉于，想不到的是、妈妈在看列人，别人也在看玛玛飞具、香妈妈的人更多。那些目无、不仅有男人的、还有女人的：不仅有大人的，还有战子的：t己门不是看号码的容倪、他们是看妈妈那一身补色那补免的衣裤。目光里有同情、有冷爱心息、也有物吴，甚至是卧视。那些目光维子一祥扎过来，穿过层层堆金的补充，济玛妈的:兽心和成州穿、鲜血淋满。妈妈的食穷金部保露、无法逃梵。妈妈的目光回到自身，采了吴，的下骨觉、双手搭脸，跌联拉拉回到客子，够在火塘边哭了处丝一夜。L活到这个份儿上，真是益死人了。第二天、玛妈不天了。在女人最好的年华面环有评节衣服时儿站或宋牙，同出一人决定。民里限有一头猪、已经在故愿刀，点本疲备过年杀来免的，地哥渠卡山共卖。这事心尽支持，两人拾戌取对的语，马生牛姊、阳立六。不思利国手扒岩，即猪一梦阿說进7山谷要是柏场得丧，懂妈好的他会P肯全先。驰俩报著序笔门枝机这我得才风两笑血肉筷陶的猪品冯妈中出统扫，护才满安苦希￥采想我欢变好卧】不料苦养刚则蕊、一场只霜朵，年有岩茶黄法成门持学这归子}是燕牧人感也不名会封候，免的宋至今西他的朔能重尔收有壁衣针、花线、领子、电筒、马灯、义装.患系百。居兵述有潮传仁印捋各种颜色、各种因案的棉布！妈妈的眼财被点亮。晚刘香诗早的老芳地冲过善、社起一块花布，在身上试来试去。地一边式，一边流眼泪。货手话要均妈的现我，手一挥，让妈妈只管拿去用。货序来过三次，妈妈此失踪了。这对于男人来说，是奇耻大辱。爹提着一把复刀，白山越岭去找，竟没再回朱。那年、麻达只有八岁。麻达白天看不到爹、晚上找不见妈，冷了没人悉衣，做了没人做饭。一急，麻达脑子說坏了，签天站在高高的山梁上哭爹煮娘。勒吉钻近原始森林、我了败酱草、天麻、制芥、竹茄，还有一些不知名的草药，用砂境煮汤，哄他喝下。后来床达好了兰，整天說弄竹子。此前，爹牧过他端织箩筐、背莞、锅盖等生活用品，他都会。麻达有天分，除了这些，他还会端织牛羊、马匹、鸟儿等。甚至有一回，他居编了一任衣双、用复芯织白的衣领，用篾皮编錄的衣景。他举着那“衣服”，站在塞口高高的说立：坞妈，快回！快回！你要的衣服，我给你织好:副放)文本二吕翼中篇说叔运的者重点与主使律，是书写屁贪受坚俄在云面乌蒙山区打响的伟大壮茶，姿夺瓦食风坚战对于云南鸟蒙山区拜族入民的划时代惠文，鼠尔示黄冯蒙山区各族千部、再众授身航食攻空战的然请干动与牛态：并歌领霓和群实施脱贫攻坚战略决策的正确性。什年申林中的常免甘疑局一贪穷的彝族村塞。千百年来，由于地处偏远、交通不便，基岛设范筒磁，杏地套斑优势无丛转化为商品出势，加之战乱、自然灾难频发与文化教育落后，“穷鬼苏沙宠水·扼住了背免村人的“脖颈子”。过去，背免村人的祖先从原地区来到鸟豪山深处的骨克村，为的是躲避战乱；但在和时代，背篼村人却陷入贪因。即使到了改苹开放时期，麻达的母亲因为穿不上一件没有补丁的衣服而受到域镇人的鄙视与人格停辱，便偷偷地跟语文·第5页（共10面）
47.A Kate认为这是生命的迹象。48.C Kate和David知道可能要和儿子说再见了。为了珍惜和儿子最后的时刻，Kate要求抱抱他49.B根据上文每人只有两磅多一点可知，此处指儿子很小。50.D5l.D Kate说他们只是想珍惜最后珍贵的时刻：52.C Kate拿掉了裹着儿子的毯子，让David脱下对衫，三个人一起躺在床上。53.B根据上文improvement可知答案。54.A根据下文可知，他们和儿子说话。55.D Kate说他们想让他留下来（活下来）。56.C根据上文Their twins可知答案。57.B他们和儿子说，他们有多努力想要留下他。58.C意想不到的事情发生了：Jamie开始呼吸了。59.B最后，Jamie伸手去抓了他爸爸的手指。60.D Jamie活下来了，Kate和David成了世界上最幸运的人。语法填空61.won 62.held 63.engineers64.leading 65.globally 66.a 67.which68.to 69,to build 70.fourth短文改错Ladies and gentlemen,may I have your attention,please?All flights thismorning have been delayed owe to the thick fog.As there are no wind now,theowingisweatherman is unable to tell whenever the fog will clear up.We can do nothing butwhento wait.Please keep order and take good care of your baggages,and don't leavebaggagethe waiting room.For passengers remain at the airport,lunch is free.They willremainingItbe served in the dining hall on A second floor from eleven o'clock to twelvetheo'clock.On the way,no planes will arrive in an hour.As soon as the weatherBy年35【23·G3DY(新教材老高考)·英语·参考答案一R一必考一N】
RL无生，的奶配，用果度7.国为只套格有.没人能比原用白A行点所以，无论怎样电别蒙便”年男人1到产有起来，朝我看有表凳得他好像要品水A手万到提到那不管于食先生，一胡奶说亚，你听我说起建大卫。样直菲东与好了.用莫作我国为你我都如道是怎么回事””大卫料波菲尔？秋克先生说.我觉得他是不大记得了。大卫，科道道。可当然国。大卫，的确。“行了。“楼奶奶混“这就是他的孩子一他的儿子。如果这精子不像他的导事意像他父亲了”·他的儿子y“欣克先生说。“大卫的儿子？千真万项”“夏牙，”热奶奶继续说道，“他已经千了件好事呢。他跑了出来。项，他的短短夏看融》通德藏决不会跑掉的”姨奶奶坚定地摇摇头，表现出地对那从未泉到人间的女清的性路和行为所怀的信心“喊！你认为她就不会跑掉？”秋克先生说·天哪！看看这个人哪！“我姨奶奶很不客气地叫道，“这是什么话呀？难道或还不血通地不会的？她一定会和她的教母兼姨奶奶住在一起，我们会彼此相亲相爱我例想请题集，他的姐姐圆西·特洛伍德会从哪里跑掉，或跑到哪里去？”“地不会跑的”狄克先生说。“哪藏好吧，“姨奶奶听到这回答后也缓和下来了，“你像外科医生的放血针一样烧服意每又怎么能装得木呆呆的呢？现在，你看着这儿的小大卫·科波菲尔，我问你一个洲题煮把他怎么办好呢？”“你把他怎么办？”秋克先生怯怯地挠挠头发说，“哦！把他怎么办”“成是，“我姨奶奶神色严肃地举着手指说，“嘿！我要一个很得体适宜的建议“里，如果我是你的话，“孜秋克先生一面茫然地看着我，一面仔细想道“我一定一乎国为风对我打量时得到启发而生出他料想不到的想法，便很轻松地补克通，”我一意国地源漏千净珍妮，”我线妈奶鸟到大胜而静了下来一但我当时并不厘解一并船速身码重克克生后痘们大家指出了正确做法。烧流澡水”玉盛建道活今我很感兴是，但当这波活进行时，我不修观察我城新妈、致克光生“美屏质时那房间的通金观察才可耳完全侧底了。者原恒景克是现两的个包亲，神经有能不正着他的家人里肥色送道板人电，男西容原宝整的人格，2行科度程车有信1之m日丙被的的认方能行体的能一个久夏面特福低痘通定试题第5项（些1Q
第二套英语1 Units3~5试题答案听力1~5 CBABC 6~10 ACBAB 11~15 CCACA 16~20 ABAAB阅读理解y本文介绍了四个东南亚国家的现代人造奇观。2l.B根据Gardens by the Bay,Singapore部分的介绍第2句可知，在新加坡滨海湾花园，游客可以从树上面欣赏风景。22.A根据Statue of Lord Murugan,Batu Caves,.Malaysia部分的介绍最后一句可知，要到达Batu Caves,游客需要爬272个台阶。23.C根据第1段及下文的介绍可知，这四个景点都是人造的。BDebra Ferrell女士在47岁生日时创立了Love with Skin On。为庆祝她53岁的生日，Debra Ferrell在她的Facebook上向网友们发起了一个号召。她想在自己生日的那个月月底前做53件善举，并向网友征求需要帮助者的信息。24.A根据第2段最后一句可知，Debra Ferrell想在自己53岁生日的那个月月底前做53件善举。25.B根据第5段最后一句可知，Debra Ferrell在Pinterest上分享了她最喜欢的经济实惠和有创意的礼物想法，供其他人使用。26.D根据全文可知Debra Ferrell热衷于帮助他人，是一位热心肠的女士。27.C根据最后一段第2句可知，Debra Ferrell的家里人经常额外给她一些生日红包，并劝告她不要把这些钱花在其他任何人身上。由此可知，她的家人不能接受她这种处理钱的方式。C一首被发现的希腊古诗在诗歌领域具有极高的价值，它奠定了西方现代诗歌的基础。28.B根据第1段最后一句可知，这篇古希腊“重读诗”在西班牙被发现。29.C根据第2段第1、3句可知，“it”指那首无名的四行诗。30.D根据最后一段倒数第3句可知，这首诗可能代表了古代地中海口述诗歌、歌曲和我们今天知道的更现代形式诗歌之间“缺失的一环”。由此可知古代地中海9【23·G3DY·英语·参考答案一R一必考一N】
校最新高考棋示简意全国100所名枝最新高考模城示苑6二、古代诗文阅读(35分)1.下列对文中加点的词语(有删改)(一)文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分）A“韩信、张耳乘胜而去正红旗辖制下的旗阅读下面的文言文，完成10~14题。相同。广武君李左车说成安君日：“韩信、张耳乘胜而去国远斗，其锋不可当。今并之B.“否则必为二子所禽矣道，车不得方轨，骑不得成列：行数百里，其势粮食必在其后。愿足下假臣奇兵三万人C.“名闻海内”与“海内不义和团失败后来京逃从间路绝其韬重，足下深沟高垒勿与战。彼前不得斗，退不得还，野无所掠，不至十日D.“刘、项”指刘邦和项而两将之头可致于麾下；否则必为二子所禽矣。”成安君尝自称义兵，不用诈谋奇计，交锋。重要的是暗示了他原日：“韩信兵少而疲，如此避而不击，则诸侯谓吾怯而轻来伐我矣。”韩信使人间视，知其12.下列对原文有关内容的不用广武君策，则大喜，乃敢引兵遂下。大破赵军，斩成安君泜水上，禽赵王歇。信募A广武君认为打仗要书父亲对儿子的爱，也生得广武君者子千金。有缚致麾下者，信解其缚，东乡坐，师事之。问曰：“仆欲北伐听，导致身死国灭。燕，东代齐，何若而有功？”广武君辞谢曰：“臣，败亡之虏，何足以权大事乎！”信曰：“仆B.韩信打败赵军，杀了君为韩信详细谋划义和团与旗兵间的尖闻之：百里奚居虞而虞亡，在秦而秦霸；非愚于虞而智于秦也，用与不用，听与不听也C.韩信把广武君比喻诚令成安君听足下计，若信者亦已为禽矣；以不用足下，故信得侍耳。今仆委心归计，拿出虚心请教的态愿足下勿辞！”广武君曰：“今将军涉西河，虏魏王，禽夏说；东下井陉，不终朝而破赵二D.广武君指出，韩信仇十万众，诛成安君：名闻海内，威震天下，农夫莫不辍耕释未，倾耳以待命者，此将军之深刻的思想主虑化大临军民困乏的短处所长也。然而众劳卒罢，其实难用。令将军欲举倦敝之兵顿之燕坚城之下欲战不得攻13.把文中画横线的句子之不拔情见势屈旷日持久粮食单竭燕既不服齐必距境以自强。燕、齐相持而不下，则语言反映了没落贫困(1)愿足下假臣奇兵三刘、项之权未有所分也，此将军所短也。善用兵者，不以短击长而以长击短。”韩信曰：译文：“然则何由？”广武君对曰：“方今为将军计，莫如按甲休兵，镇抚赵民，百里之内，牛酒日使王掌柜、王十成、福(2)有缚致麾下者，信至，以飨士大夫：北首燕路，而后遣辨士奉咫尺之书，暴其所长于燕，燕必不敢不听从。译文：燕已从而东临齐，虽有智者，亦不知为齐计矣。如是，则天下事皆可图也。兵固有先声14.广武君认为韩信应该语言鲜活而有特色，而后实者，此之谓也。”韩信曰：“善！”答：(节选自《资治通鉴·汉纪二》)悲剧？请简要分析。10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)(二)古代诗歌阅读（本题A.今将军欲举倦敝之兵顿之/燕坚城之下欲战不得/攻之不拔/情见势屈日持阅读下面这首唐诗久/粮食单竭/燕既不服/齐必距境以自强B.今将军欲举倦敝之兵顿之/燕坚城之下欲战不得/攻之不拔/情见势屈/旷日持王十成和福海这两久/粮食单竭/燕既不服齐/必距境以自强C.今将军欲举倦敝之兵顿之燕坚城之下/欲战不得/攻之不拔/情见势屈/旷日持久/粮食单竭/燕既不服/齐必距境以自强D.今将军欲举倦敝之兵顿之燕坚城之下/欲战不得/攻之不拔/情见势屈/旷日持久/粮食单竭/燕既不服齐/必距境以自强【注】曾：同“层”。·MNW·语文·MY)语文卷（一）第8页（共12页）【23·(新高考)2公·MM·语文·M】语文卷（一）第9了
8.经历过困境的人的“生命之水”要如何“再度丰沛”？请结合文本一与文本二简要分析。(6分)9.对文本一的标题，史铁生在创作和发表时曾有过不同的选择，根据你对文本的理解，你认为下面哪个标题更合适？请结合文本说明理由。(6分)题目一：《没有太阳的角落》题目二：《就是这个角落》二、古代诗文阅读(35分)(一)文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分)阅读下面的文言文，完成10~14题。绍兴五年，召对，张噪上疏曰：“金人去冬深涉吾地，王师屡捷，一朝宵遁，金有自败之道，非我幸胜之也。今兵疲民劳，若便图进取，似未可遽。臣窃谓为今日计，当筑坞堡以守准南之地，兴屯田以为久戍之资，备舟楫以阻长江之险，以我之常，待彼之变。又荆、襄、寿春皆古重镇，敌之侵轶，多出此涂。愿速择良将劲兵，戍守其地，以重上流之势。”召试，除秘书省正字。六年，地震。噪奏：“比年以来，赋敛繁重，征求百出，流移者挤沟壑，土著者失常业，地震之异，殆或为此。愿深思变异之由，修政之阙，致民之安。”七年，迁校书郎兼史馆校勘，再迁著作郎。嵲因对言：“吴、蜀，唇齿之势也。蜀之利害，臣粗知之。忠勇之人使之捍外侮则可至于抚循斯民则非所能办也。宜于前宰执中，择其腹心之臣可以任川事者委任之。”又言：“自驻跸吴会以来，似未尝以襄阳、荆南为意，今宜亟选儒臣有牧御之才者为二路帅，使之招集流散，兴农桑，治城壁，以为保固之资，益重上流之势。”既而何抡以刊改神宗实录得罪，语连噪，出为福建路转运判官。上疏略曰：“古之人君，其患有二，在纳谏而不能用，在知天下利害而不以为意。陛下渡江十年矣，外有勍敌之国，内有骄悍之兵，下有穷困无聊之民。进言者多矣，今皆以为陈腐而别取新奇之说；任事者众矣，今皆是以为当然而更为迁阔之事。此近于二患。为今之计，朝斯夕斯非是二者不务，数年之后，庶其有济！”九年，除司勋员外郎兼实录院检讨官。十年擢中书舍人，升实录院同修撰。顷之，起知衢州，除敷文阁待制。岁满，得请提举江州太兴国宫。时方修好息兵，上将召用，会疽发背卒，年五十三。(节选自《宋史·列传》，有删改)10.文中画波浪线的句子有三处需加句读，把答题卡相应位置的选项涂黑，少选、多选、错选均不给分。(3分)忠勇之人A使之B捍外侮C则D可E至F于G抚H循I斯民J则K非L所M能N办也11.下列对文中加点的词语及相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是(3分)A.“屯田”原指利用戍卒或募民垦殖荒地以资军饷，后亦指官职，柳永曾任屯田员外郎。B.“再迁著作郎”的“迁”字与《屈原列传》中“顷襄王怒而迁之”的“迁”含义相同。C.驻跸，古时特指皇帝或者后妃外出途中暂停小住，文中是指宋高宗南渡期间暂住吴会。D.“穷困无聊之民”中的“聊”字的意思与《促织》中“不复聊赖”的“聊”含义相同。语文试题卷第5页（共8页）
善用新媒林新技术，准重意识转变，思路调整，创造姓开展工作，是对每一个党员干部的要求和期待。相信由文兼局长们的出国”开始，可以带动更多党员千部俯下身、沉下心，不畏难、做实事，尊规律、山制意，以利新求变的号力、真杯实干的精气种真正造福于民，助力发展」《摘偏有人民网（文旅局长“出圈”，以好职盛拓宽好出路y材料二道、山两◆大唐不痕城景区推出的“盛唐密盒”表演火爆异常，该表演由两位粉演”身实龄”和性品博的工作人山慧，并精机桃选游客上台参与答题。“房谋杜断”组合配合题美、议吐鼠道，与游客的五动更是“爆梗”不断，从历史典数到诗词歌赋，从加减束除到脑筋急转青…酒植穿热而来的唐朝名仕，化身”接梗小能手”“演艺十体验”的表演形式今人耳日一新、欲买不能神随着“直春雷盒”的爆火，大唐不夜城成功打造出新卫，西安引起更多人的力卡兴超单桃从制作成本来看，“盛唐密盒”可以说微乎其微，但在流量密码的加持之下，“盛唐密盒”的由围之略她是越远，究其原因，不仅在于其中融合了时下非常火爆的脱口秀形式，更在于将历史文化知识规规道来，通过“房谋杜断”组合，赋子传统文化更新的时代表达，为沉浸式演艺增添了文化南气息作为典型的引擎经济、流量型经济，文旅产业不仅能创造直接的经济效益，而且能延长产业链条、带动区域经济的综合发展。近年来，文旅消费者越来越看重品质化、特色化的旅游体验。文旅市场也因此进入创意制胜的时代。在此过程中，尤需警惕“买椟还珠”式营销一如果说丰富多彩的表现形式是赫巧的木匣文化内核才是其中熠熠生辉的宝珠这给怡是最珍贵，而又最容易被忽略的内客。从董宇辉持续受到关注，到“绝塑的文育”道受群嘲，文化属性在文娱类产业里扮演着越来越重要的作用。文化的生命力是持久而强大的，依托于文化内核，现代的文艺表现形式可以流露出厚重的历史的味，那怕是一个小小的盲盒，也能展现电高教于乐的动能。反之，如果夫去了文花内核，红极一时的营销创意很容易县花一现。前一段时间，洛地文旅局长纷纷披挂上件，虽然一时成为各交关注的活题，但多数地区最整都归于沉复。克其原国，质化的“内卷”很容易使人审美夜劳，力果没有特峡稳定的旅游产品式撑，无论旅游局长多么卖力，终究无法持续保持热度。创龙元度的年风所请“出图”更多有要个性化来达来完成而基于文化内款的个性化这黄在死有河动地火各地的资莲欧不同，成动路意达质“业车合的水红为见道，有发木地文化贵落发择肤持文化化外二(摘编自《“盛唐密盒”爆火，卷文旅局长不如卷文化内优相三醉家文化旅游市场将个是什么祥？一切周充说泛式体除”为目旅正这美文化孩清清度托来的主成体幕游汽2沉洗华验的空要甲有多金投人情边省津力金维游华新有不相关的布觉学进人况是款态正录体量正句的、积机的记源体验，它会业个作发与活动时获得很大的输议感。从而很使个体反的洞科的海功布不会能2B车是汉浸术表洗整的并黄车意漆后香神独升温意成管态，。场素之从或京种旅济活红成为红练流用流人气的新品择希文顺维礼第3重共中0
材料二：全体人民共同富裕，既包括表现在收入、财产及物质生活条件上“看得见”的显性富裕，又包命若琴弦括表现在社会公正义和“学有所教、劳有所得、病有所医、老有所养、住有所居”的公共服务与史铁生公共产品均等化、生态环境改善和精神文化生活条件上“容易忽视”或“看不见”的隐性富裕。要莽莽苍苍的群山之中走着两个瞎子，一老一少，一前一后，两顶发了黑的草帽起伏攒动，匆匆实现它必须坚持系统观念，通过高质量发展实现全体人民共同富裕，再依托全体人民共同富裕，不忙忙，像是随着一条不安静的河水在漂流。无所谓从哪儿来，到哪儿去，每人带一把三弦琴，说书为生。断增强高质量发展的后劲。高质量发展，是创新成为第一动力，协调成为内生特点、绿色成为普遍形态，开放成为必由之这正是说书的旺季。师父想赶着多说书，整个热季领着徒弟一个村子一个村子紧走，一晚一晚路、共享成为根本目的的发展。因此，要在高质量发展中实现全民共同富裕，一是必须用好创新发紧说。师父一天比一天紧张，激动心理篡定：弹断一千根琴弦的日子就在这个夏天了，说不定就在前面的野羊坳。展这个第一动力。不断解放和发展生产力，切实保持中高速增长，继续做大经济规模和扩大中等收入人群，是全民共同富裕的根本基础。二是必须依靠协调发展这个内生特点。协调发展解决的是我这天晚上，在野羊坳说书。书正说到紧要处一“罗成回马再交战，大胆苏烈又兴兵。苏烈大刀如流水，罗成长枪似腾云…”。师父把琴弹得如雨骤风疾，字字句句唱得铿锵。徒弟听见那小国存在的区域、城乡、经济和社会、物质文明和精神文明等发展不衡的问题。三是必须借助绿色妮子兰秀站在离他不远处尖声细气地说笑，却心猿意马，手底下早乱了套数…发展这个普遍形态。绿色发展既是满足人民对优美生态环境需求的手段，也是实现一些欠发达地区野羊岭上有一座小庙，师徒二人就在这里住下居民增收的有效途径。四是必须依托开放发展这条必由之路。加大中西部地区和“老少边穷”地区“听我一句话，保准对你没坏处。以后离那妮子远点儿。你那三弦子弹的还差着远呢。咱这命的对外对内双向开放，让更多产业、资本、技术、知识、数据等生产要素流向这些地区，不断增强就在几根琴弦上。”它们的发展能力和发展后劲。五是必须用好共享发展这个关键一招。共享发展是高质量发展的根本“我都听过八百遍了。您师父我师爷还给您留下一张药方，您得弹断一千根琴弦才能去抓那付目的。药，吃了药您就能看见东西了。”(摘编自韩保江《高质量发展是实现共同富裕的根本途径》“你不信？”材料三：“一千根断了的琴弦还不好弄？”徒弟忍不住嗤嗤地笑。自1996年中央确定福建对口帮扶宁夏后，福建先后选派援宁千部11批183人、专业人才2000“笑什么！你以为你懂得多少事？得真正是一根一根弹断了的才成。”多人次到宁夏传导理念、传播技术。扶贫协作和对口支援从单一的经济援助发展为教育、文化、科夜里师父把琴抱在怀里，摩挲着根根绷紧的琴弦，再摇摇琴槽、有轻微的纸和蛇皮的磨擦技多领域的全面合作新格局。通过加强企业合作、劳务输出等促进两地交流发展，25年来，闽宁两声。省区，引导贫困群众变“要我脱贫”为“我要脱贫”，提升了贫困地区教育发展水和人口综合素一早起，徒弟病了。一连好几天，师父无论是烧火、淘米，还是挖药、煎药，总想那张药方质。原来生活在路、水、电不通地区的贫困群众大量搬迁，通过治理，昔日的“秃头山”变成了“花和琴弦。弹断最后一根就可以去抓药了，然后就能看见这个世界：他无数次爬过的山，无数次走过果山”，贫困村变成了度假村，贫瘠地变成了风景区。的路，无数次感到过温暖和炽热的太阳，梦想着的蓝天、月亮和星星。摘编自《闽宁扶贫协作：让共同富裕的道路越走越宽广》晚上，他一个人到野羊坳去说书。终于，他弹断了最后两根琴弦4.下列对材料相关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是()(3分)他几乎是连跑带爬地上了野羊岭，回到小庙里。A共同富裕是全民的权利与机会，只有各尽所能，各尽其责，才能真正实现徒弟吓了一跳：“怎么了，师父？”、B只有消灭两极分化，实现全体同等富裕，才能最终实现全民共同富裕。“小子，明天我就去抓药。你就先留在这儿，我用不了十天就回。”C共同富裕是社会主义的目的，社会主义制度是实现共同富裕的重要保障。师父把那两根弦卸下来，剥开了蛇皮，从琴槽中取出一张叠得方方正正的纸条。徒弟把Q共同富裕既包括显性富裕又包括隐性富裕，它需借助高质量发展来实现那药方放在手里摸了一会儿，也有了几分肃穆。5.下列对材料内容的理解和推断，不正确的一项是()(3分)“你师爷一辈子才冤呢。他本来能弹够一千根，可他记成了八百。要不然他能弹断一千A.只有在过程上保证全民共同致富、共同发展，才能在结果上最终实现全民共同富裕。根。B.生产资料私有制，必然会导致社会财富的两极分化，生产资料公有制能防止两极分化。天不亮师父就上路了。C.绿色发展既是实现一些欠发达地区居民显性富裕的有效途径，也有利于实现隐性富裕。师父回到野羊坳时已经是冬天，可徒弟已经走了些日子，村里人都说是在兰秀嫁到山外去心高质量发展，就是创新、协调、开放、共享发展，共同富裕能增强高质量发展的后劲。的那天。6.材料三介绍了福建对口帮扶宁夏的事例，请结合材料分析，这一事例体现了材料一和材料二中他得去找到他的徒弟，若不是还想着徒弟，他就回不到野羊坳。那张他保存了五十年的药的哪些理念。(6分)方原来是一张无字的白纸。他不信，请了多少个识字而又诚实的人帮他看，人人都说那果真就(三)文学类文本阅读（共3小题，15分）是一张无字的白纸。阅读下面的文字，完成7~9题。他在药铺前的台阶上坐了几天几夜他不想动弹，吸引着他活下去、走下去、唱下去的东西骤然间消失千净。就像一根不能拉紧的琴弦，再难弹出赏心悦耳的曲子。他的心弦断了，直江西省上饶市六校2023届高三次联考语文试题第2页共4页
1.下列对原文相关内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是(3分)》A.“徽众”主体，消除了身份界限，也消除了专业与业余的界限，超越了过去“批评家/艺术家”的水。B。点赞也是文艺批评，因为表明了微众的态度：更是一种欣赏，就如古代小说评点中常见的“好”“妙”一样。C.除了学院派批评家与职业批评家，没有人会花半个小时甚至一个小时去读一篇比较长的文学评论。D.“弹幕”是一种新型网络社交文化，具有参与式文化的特征，通过多层次的在线互动，产生新的意义。2.根据原文内容，下列说法不正确的一项是(3分)A.“人人都有麦克风”，形象地写出了微时代信息传播的特征；“点赞”“跟帖”“弹幕”等显示出评论的参与之广。B.报纸上的文学批评提倡短文，连专业刊物的公众号也对长文做节选发表，这说明简短化成为微众批评的趋势之一。C.“微”时代的文艺批评是即兴的，非专业的，尽管微众发表的是个人意见，但也不能违背应有的道德、法律底线。D,梁实秋先生认为，成为批评家要靠对文艺作品的博览精研，对文艺学科知识的系统研究与彻底领悟，而不仅靠才气。3.下列选项，不能作为材料二的论据的一项是(3分)》A.刘勰在《文心雕龙》中指出进行文学批评的方法：“凡操千曲而后晓声，观千剑而后识器；故圆照之象，务在博观。”B.王国维在他的文学批评著作《人间词话》中提出并深人论述了“境界说”，并将“境界”视为诗词的创作原则和批评标准。C.朱熹强调要做好诗歌批评，首先应先吟咏四五十遍方可看注，然后再吟咏三四十遍，“使意思自然融液浃治，方有见处”。D,有的批评家不细读作品就理直气壮地发言，经常用一些“大词”评价作品，动不动就“里程碑”“史诗性”“开创性”等。4.微众批评与传统纸媒的文艺批评相比，有哪些特点？(4分)5.结合材料分析，怎样“实现新媒介文艺批评的新专业化”？（6分)(二)现代文阅读Ⅱ（本题共4小题，16分）阅读下面的文字，完成6~9题。文本一：如果不是有人发明了火车，如果不是有人把铁轨铺进深山，你怎么也不会发现台儿沟这个小村。那绿色的长龙一路呼嘴，挟带菁来自山外的陌生、斯鲜的清风，擦着台儿沟贫弱的脊背匆匆而过。每晚七，点钟，火车在这里停留一分钟。深秋，山风渐渐凛冽了，天也黑得越来越早。但香雪和她的姐妹们对于七点钟的火车，是照等不误的。火车停了，香雪看清了放在一个女学生面前的真是一只装有吸铁石的自动铅笔盒。地打算以最快的违度用鸡蛋换回铅笔金。地朝车门跑去，上了火车。列车载着香雪飞奔到下一站西山口，这里上车的人不少，下车的却只有香雪。列车很快就从西山口车站消失了。一阵寒风扑来，吸吮着她单薄的身体。现在地害怕这高三语文试题第3页（共8页）
Eat well.Fuel your body by eating a wide range of plant-based,fiber-rich,and colorfully variedfoods.There is no strong scientific evidence for any specific type of food being linked to better immunefunction.38Keep exercising.Exercise has many benefits.It helps to maintain immune health by getting whiteblood cells moving through the body.39 If you're already feeling ill,however,you can continueexercising as long as your symptoms are above the chest.If your conditions are further down,take abreak for a few days.40 This advice is everywhere these days,but don't stop paying attention to it.Keep washingyour hands!It's the simplest and most effective protection against catching unwanted bacteria.Thinkabout reducing places for bacteria to hide,such as under long fingernails and rings.A.Practice good health habits.B.Bury your bad habits in the water.C.You might want it to function normally.D.It boosts feelings of well-being and happiness.E.Little sleep is like a giant welcome mat for illnesses.F.Focus on getting your nutrition from whole foods instead.G.You are going to be good at containing and fighting it off.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。YosDive is on the waterfront.Next to it is a village with a beautiful sandy beach,with the41 100meters out.We often dived there.One time,however,something 42 struck me.While diving thehouse reef,I was 43 by the trash and plastic in the water and on the beach.As I was considering ways to 44 the trash that month,I suddenly hit upon a()45 then.I decided to ask several children to 46 a plastic bag with garbage from the beach in 47 forcookies.The kids were cooperative,and their bags were full-my plan 48 When the dive boatsreturned,the village children came aboard and we gave them 49.Days later,more helpers 50 my plan.A young couple took over the distribution of bags forthe garbage gathering and the cookie 51.Plenty of children were soon 52,with this simplesystem at place.Then I realized this project might have a(n)53.Ronnie told me there was a trash removalgroup called Trash Heroes in Bali,whose members are given yellow 54 with a black"TrashHeroes'”on the front..So we also bought some and 55 them to the children.The T-shirts have gone over in a bigway:The beach,once covered with garbage,now looks 56.It is a small beginning,yet it certainlywill grow and 57.A team of volunteers soon formed 58.People of all walks of life maketheir 59.Even the mayor of our city 60 support.Now the project still grows fast.What fun!41.A.waterfrontB.house reefC.playgroundD.local beach42.A.terribleB.familiarC.typicalD.simple43.A.inspiredB.amusedC.shockedD.puzzled许阳市革语试颗第6页共8页
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heavy equipment and machinery.Creating this disruptionn thea of theearth disrupts thriving ecosystems Furthermore,mines are the pointoureofrelease for three major pollutants:radionuclide(放射性核素)，rare earthelements,and dust and metal.Each of these pollutants escapes the mines indifferent ways and they each have different detrimental theeThe goal of mining is to end up with a mostly pure and usbe thatcan be used in whatever way necessary.However,the ores that are got from theearth do not come out pure,instead,they need to undergo a refining process.This refining process introduces another set of environmental concerns,mostlyin the release of metal byproducts into the environment.It is very easy formetals to enter the air,ground,or water,and once there it is nearly impossibleto remove them.The metals in an environment can also cause a lot of damage toorganisms.The byproduct of mining rare earth elements is usually waste that is full offurther threats to the environment.Generally,waste is categorized into twodifferent types:tailings(残渣)and waste rock stockpiles(囤积).It is the tailingsthat are of particular concern,as they are full of small,fine particles that can beabsorbed into the water and ground surrounding a particular mine.Once the wateris polluted,it is difficult to restore to its original quality.Wht c we e ro the firt argraph?A.The process of mining could do harm to the environment.B.The rare earth elements are urgently needed.C.The refining process is the hardest step.D.The rare earth elements cannot be replaced.29.When the ores are removed from the ground,A.there is a lot of dust and waterB.you could get usable elements directlyC.ewer polansre produced during this processD.three major pollutants will be releasedWhat doehe derd ord mean in the seond prgra?A.Beneficial.B.Expensive.C.Harmful.英语·试题卷一·第7页（共14页）D.Cheap.
59.A(解析：根据下文的“she thanked me for sharing第九行：79.that→which(解析：考查非限制性定语W:I'll grab it for you.But can you eal it in the diningW:So why was it unfinished?so much with her'”可知，这是在我的站点(stop)所发从句，引导非限制性定语从句关系代词不room instead of on the sofa?M:Ludwig died in 1886,and upon his death the true生的事情。故选A项。)能用that.)M:All right,I'll stop this movie and move over therecost of building the palace came to light.60.A(解析：根据上文的“I gave her a hug”可知，我第十行：80.去掉the或our(解析：考查冠词。英语in a minute.W:How much was it?给了她一个拥抱以感谢她难以置信的善良。短语中代词和冠词不能连用。)Text 6M:Back then,it was 16 million German marks.Bythank sb.for sth.意为“因某事而感谢某人”。故选One possible version:W:Excuse me,my dad said you might sell birthdaytoday's standards,250 million American dollars.A项。其余选项意为：forgive原谅；blame指责，责Be Thankful to Our Parentsballoons with the age on them?They had no money to finish it.怪：reward奖赏。)Our parents love us more than anybody else inM:We do.You can have standard balloons or shinyW:Thanks for being so informative,Hans文章大意】（本文介绍了在锻炼身体的同时还要the world.They try to take good care of us in our dailysilver onesTexI 9W:How much are the silver ones?注重锻炼自己的心灵。)life and help us with our lessons.They communicateM:20 each.The standard ones are 5 each.W:I'm taking a gap year at university,so I'm looking6l.have exercised(解析：考查时态。由“for the lastwith us and cheer us up when we are upset.TheyW:I'll take four of the standard ones then.to volunteer abroad.25 years'”可知，用现在完成时。)encourage us when we fail in the exam.When we meetM:Good to hear.We have a number of volunteerM:And what age do you need on it?62.to maintain(解析：考查非谓语动词。作目的状difficulties,they are the first to come up and standW:It's my mom's 50th birthday.positions that combine doing good work with seeingthe country you're visiting.语，用动词不定式形式。)】with us to solve the problems.M:Congratulations.Doing anything nice?63.because(解析：考查连词。此处表示锻炼的原Thanks to them,we grow up healthily and happily.W:Yes,we're taking her to that new Italian restaurant.W:What positions do you have open just now?M:We just opened a new one in Africa to help build a因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。)Learning to care for our parents is what we should do.Her brother is flying in from America.She has nonew primary school.It's pretty popular.64.better（解析：考查比较级。由前面的“to liveFirst,we can help do more housework.Second,we shouldidea.longer”可知，此处用比较级。)》respect them and get on well with them.Then they mayM:That's greatW:Do you have any that you are struggling to fill?feel happy.Third,we are supposed to study hard and tryText 7M:There is a position in an animal reserve in South65.bodies(解析：考查名问。谓语动词用的是复数not to make them worry about us.M:What is your idea of a romantic holiday?America.形式，主语有“Our”修饰，所以主语也用复数。)All in all,we should always be grateful to ourW:Going to a five-star hotel,being waited on handW:I thought people would jump at the chance to work66.are(解析：考查时态和主谓一致。文章用的是parents and do what we can to thank them.and foot.Drinking wine by a pool and lying in thewith animals.一般现在时，主语a few of things是复数形式，所以sun.You?M:This one is pretty remote and there's a lot of用are.)听力材料：67.listening(解析：考查非谓语动词。spend timeText 1M:I'd take my partner to go mountain climbing soworkW:Excuse me,sir.Does this library have any privatethat we could camp under the starsW:That could be the one for me.I'm looking to getdoing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。)W:And get attacked by a bear.No thanks.I need myaway for a while.68.who(解析：考查定语从句。who引导定语从句，rooms for studying?I am meeting a couple of myluxuries.classmates here and we need to work together on aM:OK.Because you are applying from Europe,you'll修饰先行词a friend.)M:I can't go to a hotel and just relax.I need toneed a travel visa and up-to-date passport.69.an(解析：考查冠词。修饰单数可数名词book,projectexplore the place and find out about its culture.W:I have my passport.How much is the visa?book前面有形容词inspiring修饰，inspiring是以元M:Yes,there are some rooms downstairs.You can getW:You should.You would be a lot less stressed in ourM:20 for 90 days or 25 for 180 days.there by using the elevator over thereotfiee音音素开头的词，所以用不定冠词an.)Text 10Text 270.yourself(解析：考查代词。该句是祈使句，祈使M:Is it that obvious?I've been under a lot of pressure.Home security is becoming one of the fastestW:Well,what do you think?W:Like I said,you need to take it easy.句的逻辑主语是you,所以此处用yourself.)growing technology markets.Previously,home owners第二行：71.organized前面加was(解析：此处应用M:Oh,wow!You look completely different with redText 8had to get expensive alarms.These systems could nothair.I'm so used to seeing you in black.M:Welcome to the grand palace of Herrenchiemsee.被动语态，故添加was.)My name is Hans and I'm here to answer anybe relied upon,and would even be set off if there wasW:I thought of changing it to brown,but this looks72.介词inon(解析：考查介词，在其体的a powercut.Nowadays,with advancements inmore dramaticquestions you may have.某一个节日用介词on.W:Is it true that the palace is a copy of the Palace oftechnology,it is easy to add extra protection to yourText 3第三行：73.invite→invited(解析：考查谓语时态。Versailles in Paris?home at affordable prices.Companies like Nest andW:It's beautiful here in the park.If only the wind本文记述的是过去的一件事，故用一般过Ring have released doorbells that also have a camera.wasn't blowing so stronglyM:Yes.King Ludwig II adored the French palace and去时态。)The main selling point of these devices is that whenM:The wind feels so nice and fresh.I prefer warmwanted to make a copy.This was his third and final第四行：74.range-→ranging(解析：考查非谓语动词。building project before he died.someone rings your doorbell,you can choose to answersummer weather,thoughW:What were the other two?via your phone,even if you're not in the house.This此处range不是谓语，应用现在分词形式作W:At least the clouds cleared away.Anyway,I'm状语。)M:New Swan Stone Castle and Linderhof Palace,bothcan drive away thieves as they believe the house isalways happy to be here with younot far from here in southern Germany.The firstoccupied.It also takes photos of people in your house.第五行：75.turn→uns(解析：考查名词单复数。Text 4Some cameras come with face recognition software sotake turns为固定短语，意为“依次，轮one is so close to the border with Liechtenstein thatM:Hey,Katherine.Do you know any special ways toyou can look across into another countrythat if it doesn't recognize someone,it will inform you流”。)emember lectures better?W:When was Herrenchiemsee built?or the authorities.So-called"smart homes"allow you to第六行：76.his→their(解析：考查代词。此处代指W:Well,I like to take notes.But if the topic isM:That's a complicated question.The construction ofcontrol and monitor your home from your smart phone前面的复数名词people,故用their.)difficult,I often record the whole thing.That way,the first building started in 1867.or tablet.You are able to turn the lights on and off第七行：77.important→importantly(解析：考查副I can listen to the lecture all over again and takeW:But then it stopped in 1870 because of the war,while in another country,making it appear occupied词。此处作状语，故用副词。)really good notes.vesYou can also monitor smart security cameras that can第八行：78.crowd-crowded(解析：考查形容词a此Text 5M:Correct.Ludwig visited France in 1874 andsit in your home,or outside on your walls.These also处作定语，修饰名词places,故把crowd改M:Can you grab the plate of noodles from the kitchenreturned with new ideas for the design.Four yearsallow you to monitor your pets and children,keeping为crowded.)for me?later,the construction started again.your loved ones under your watchful eyes12英语金学导航·模拟版
听第6段材料，回答第61感6.What are the speakers talking about?A.An app.why does the woman dislike working as an accountant?B.Computers.C.The woman's job.A.It is related to numbers.BIt is hardly promisingC.It is short of challenge.听第7段材料，回答第8.9题：8.Where wil the woman g omrwBA.To a cinema.B.To a farm.C.To a museum.9.What doe he p do for the weekend?A.See an exhibition.B.Pick apples.C.Watch a movie.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What was the weather like n weekdays during the peeholiday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Foggy.l.What were the spenker2沙”oA.The food in the hotel.B.The waiters in the restaurant.C.The temperature in the room.12.Where does the woman want to go next time?A.To the forest.B.To the beach.C.To the mountains.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What does the woman do every Saturday?CB.Practice skating.C.Teach the man skating.A.Go running.14.Why is the woman unable to go cycling right now?A.She needs to do her homework.B.She has to see her sister.C.She has no bike.lack for15.Where will the speakers meet this afternoon?A.At a park.B.At the man''s house.C.By the lake.lack of16.What will the speakers do this afternoon?A.Cycle.B.Do their homework.C.Swim in the park.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Why does the speaker recommend working in the computer industry?A.It's popular.B.It's challenging.C.It's well-paid.【高三英语第2页（共10页）】·22-12-250C
university librarysearched for thebase by subject,u if the book is第二部分阅读理解第一节仓技巧点拨如何推断人物的性格特点In my case,the推断人物性格特点是记叙文的阅读理解的考查点之ary the next dayA一，考生在文章中通常不能直接找到描述人物性格特rary catalogue体裁：应用文主题：人与社会一交通管制告示【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一些路段的交通管制措苑及点的形容词，而是需要根据人物的言行举止以及他人h:M.”可，本2.Sublimation is a process by which snow and ice evaporated checked the评价等信息做出推断。本文中考生对希尔德性格特段主要想告诉读者气侯变化对珠穆朗玛蜂上的冰川的强烈影响，以引入文章的话题。故选C。()without a liquid-water phase,causing it togo fromsolid to gas rapidly.ases,students注意事项。点的推断可以从其言语和行为入手：在第四段中她回29.A【命题意图】考查推理判断。month,and21.D【命题意图】考查细节理解。应外界对她父母和自已的批评时说道“I want to be分析：本句是一个复合句。句中的by which snow and icen to them.If【解题思路】由文章第一段可知，本次交通管制的原因taken seriously..I'm sure other kids do,too.”;在第五【解题思路】由第三段对收集冰川样本的考察过程的描述可知，由于冰川的高度，科学家们在考察过程中evaporate,,是定语从句，该定语从句修饰先行词process;have to pay a是有道路施工作业正在进行。故选D。段中她面对执法人员的威胁时，她知道自已作为记者遇到了许多问题，特别是对所需的设各要求较高。由现在分词短语causing it tog作结果状语。y the cost to22.A【命题意图】考查细节理解。的权利是受宪法保护的。所以，从希尔德的言行可以推断出，她是一个敢于面对批评和应对威胁的人，即此可以推断出，本次收集样本的考察是非常艰难的。故选A。句意：升华是指雪和冰在没有（经过）液态水的阶段（的情ooks instead【解题思路】由“Partial(部分的)interruption of traffic她的言行体现出了她勇敢的性格。30.B【命题意图】考查细节理解。况下)蒸发的过程，（这一过程）使其迅速从固体变成气体。you moneyon SSWH at Parham Corner and at Potworks Corner toDcomplete asphalt(柏油)works.”可知，A项正确。26.C【命题意图】考查推理判断。【解题思路】根据倒数第二段中的“Soblimation。a体裁：说明文主题：人与社会一高科技筷子23.B【命题意图】考查细节理解【解题思路】由第一段中的“Now Hilde has written aprocess by which sand ice evaporate()wthu语篇导读】日本研究人员开发出一种可以让人感觉成味【解题思路】由“Road users are advised to proceed withbook telling her own story.”和最后一段中的“.ina liquid-water phase,cngofom增强的筷子，从而帮助人们减少食盐的摄入量。which Hilde tells her own story,both the good parts andrapidly.”可知，升华指雪和冰没有经过液态水阶段而蒸发，即使其从固体迅速转变为气体的过程。由本句2.D【命题意图】考查细节理解。caution when traveling in the work zones.”可知，道路使用者在施工区域内应小心行进。故选B。the sad parts.”可以推断出，这是一本关于个人成长【解题思路】由第一段的最后一句“potentially helping(经历)的书。故选C。对升华过程的解释可以推断出，冰和雪是直接升华为气体的。故选B。those who need to reduce sodium in their diets."可知，这B体裁：记叙文主题：人与自我一小记者希尔德27.A【命题意图】考查主旨大意。31.D【命题意图】考查写作意图。种高科技筷子有可能帮助那些需要诚少饮食中钠（含量)的人。由此可知，这种高科技筷子的功能是帮助活、环用英语【语篇导读】希尔德八岁时创办了自己的名叫OSN的报【解题思路】希尔德八岁时创办了自己的报纸，并因第【解题思路】由文章第二段和最后-一段中的“This latest减少食盐摄入量。故选D。33.D【命题意图】考查推理判断。规划纸。2016年，因第一个报道一起谋杀案，她的报纸OSN个报道当地的一起谋杀案，她的报纸声名鹊起。后来她还出版了一本讲述自己成长经历的书。所以文study serves as a wake-up call about the severe【解题思路】由第三段前两句可知，这种高科技的筷子赢得了声誉。希尔德还写了一本书，讲述自己的成长consequences of climate change and why scintis are章最恰当的标题应是“一位小记者讲述她自己的故urging action,.”可知，在本文中作者说明珠穆朗玛峰南欺骗我们的大脑，让它“品尝”到其实并不存在的额外性、综经历。应是事”。故选A。坳冰川加速融化的情况及其原因是为了唤起读者的的盐。而这种高科技筷子的基本原理是，通过筷子的24D【命题意图】考查细节理解。长难句分析，She talks honestly about the challenges she's环境保护意识。故选D。尖端直接将极微弱的电流送入嘴巴中，从而使嘴巴感D篇【解题思路】由第三段第二句“In2016,OSN suddenlyfaced and some of those challenges came from other people,千扰项分析二本题的A、B、C选项春会对D选项形知到额外的咸味。由此可知，这种高科技筷子是通过让大脑感受额外的咸味来发挥其功能的。故选D。语篇became famous when a murder happened in town,andbut the others came from Hilde herself,struggling to figure成干扰。A、B、C三个选项分别提到的是描述一次科9-year-old Hilde was the first person to report it.”可知out who she was as she grew older.学考察、列举气候变化的影响和陈述冰川消失的事34.A【命题意图】考查词义猜测。【解题思路】由画线词所在句前一句的问题“这些筷子希尔德所创办的报纸(OSV)因首次报道一起发生在分析：本句是主从复合句。第一个分句包含一个省略了关实。这些在文中都有所提及，但是本题考查的是作者像预期的那样产生效果吗？”以及后面对实验结果的城里的谋杀案而一夜成名。故选D。系代词的定语从句she'sfaced,该定语从句修饰先行词he写这篇文章的意图，因此考生需要从整体上去理解文描述可知，verify是“证明，证实”的意思。confirm意为熟词生义cover常用作名词，意为“覆盖物；掩蔽challenges;第二个分句中的struggling to figure out who she章。文章提及这三个方面是为了唤起读者的环保意识，由此可知选D。在解答写作意图题时，我们要通篇“证实，证明”；improve意为“提高”；change意为“改物”；也可用作动词，意为“遮盖，覆盖”。但是在本题was as she grew older是现在分词短语作伴随状语，而该现变”；strengthen意为“增强；巩固”。故选A。在分词短语中又包含宾语从句wh0 she was和时间状语从考虑，从整体上把握文章主旨，谨防以偏概全。35.B【命题意图】考查观，点态度。中，cover作动词，意为“报道”。句as she grew older长难句分析l.The team had to make xistingqimen【解题思路】由文章最后一段中的but with promising,She's covering the party's annual conference..她正在报much lighter so it could be carried up thousands of meterresults以及be excited for any updates to come可知，作道这个政党的年会（新闻）。句意：她诚实地谈到了地一直面临的挑战，那些挑战中的above sea level,as wellas making sure it operates in the thin者对这种高科技筷子的未来持乐观态度。025.B【命题意图】考查推理判断。一些来自其他人，但另一些挑战来自希尔德本人一随着年龄的增长，她在努力弄清楚自己是谁。air of the mountains.长难句分析盖L.Fortunately,Japanese researchers at【解题思路】根据第三段中的“.and9-year-old Hilde分析：本句是一个复合句。主句为The team had to makeTokyo's Meiji University and the manufacturer Kirin havewas the first person to report it,.”、第四段中希尔德对外体裁：说明文主题：人与自然一冰川加速融化xsingequipment muchiger;后面的so引导的是目的状developed high-tech chopsticks that enhance salty astes界批评所做出的回应和第五段中希尔德受到执法人【语篇导读】本文主要说明了珠穆朗玛峰南坳冰川加速融语从句，在该从句中making sure后的toperates in thehpotentially helping those who need to reduce sodium in theiair of the mountains是省略引导词的宾语从句。diets.员威胁时的反应“Hilde knew her rights as a reporter化的情况及其原因。were protected under the Constitution.”可以推断出，希句意：该团队必须使现有的设各更轻便，以便它能被带到分析：本句是一个复合句。that enhance salty tastes是定语28.C【命题意图】考查细节理解。海拔数干米的地方，并确保它能在山区稀薄的空气中从句，该定语从句修饰先行词high--tech chopsticks;现在分尔德应该是一个非常勇敢的人。故选B。【解题思路】由第一段第二句“However,it seems that no工作。词短语potentially helping those who need to reduce sodiumD9卷（二）英语D10卷（二）·英语
1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.表示感谢。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。When Harriet was63,she had Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默病).Herl0-year-oldgranddaughter,Lynn,had pity for her.But as time passed,she became impatient with someof her actions."Mum!I don't want to eat with Grandma,"Lynn said one day."Her handskeep shaking,and she often drops food.It's dirty!"Her mother,Amanda,warned,"Youshouldn't talk about your grandma like that!"Lynn nodded but wasn't happy.In iwo weeks,Iynn was turning eleven.One evening,she told Amanda that she'd hold aparty at home and invite friends.Amanda said,"Why not?Your dad,your grandma and I willalso attend your party.""I don't want Grandma to come!"Lynn replied."Her hands shake,and she drops food.My friends will laugh at me!""She's old and needs our help,Lynn.You'll help Grandma,right?Aren't you a goodgirl?"replied Amanda.But Lynn worried about'friends'laughing.Days later,when Lynnreturned home from school,Amanda said,"We won't celebrate your birthday this time.""Isit because I said bad things about Grandma?I'll invite her.Pleasc'don'v cancel it,#Lynnbegged."It's not like that,"Amanda explained."This noon,your grandmother was sent to.hospital.She had a stroke after staying up all night making warm gloves for you.Shemanaged to finish the birthday present."Lynn was shocked,saying,"Did Grandma fall sickbecause of me?I'm sorry.I shouldn't have talked about her like that."Amanda comfortedLynn,“Grandma will be fine..”“What if she doesn'tg”Lynn asked,crying,“I was so mean toher.I want to see her now！”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Amanda nodded."And Mum,can I cut my birthday cake before Grandma and wish her to be wellsoon?”Lynn added..【高三英语第8页（共8页）】23376C
therapy"()as a form of regulating stress.38 And that feeling following thosepurchases was long-lastingHowever,the side effect of retail therapy,for many,can be relatively harmless at first but inthe long term could possibly use up finances and cause conflicts,thus adding a significant amountof stress to a person's life.Preparing a list before shopping is the best way to avoid the side affect of retail therapy.Whether you're purchasing presents or buying groceries,having the items you need written downwill make you quite clear and sensible while you re shopping.39That way you'll be morelikely to commit to it.You can buy a cup of coffee while shopping or plan a fun activity when youreturn home.40 Everyone's financial situation is different.Comparison usually leads to debt anddissatisfaction with what you already have.Appreciate what you currently have by practicinggratitude.A.Reward yourself for sticking to your list.B.Why do people tend to shop to reduce stress?C.Does overspending really make you feel happier?D.Think about what you struggle with most financiallyE.Give up the need to keep up with your neighbors and friendsF.The study also found 82%had a positive fecling about their purchascs.G.23%of them said they had used up their credit cards in the past year.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I've been in an 18-year love-hate relationship with a black walnut )In late Septemberor early October,falling fruits as 41 as baseballs put your head at risk.Patio (umbrellasare a 42 while dining in the garden beginning in early August,and because of the amount offruit this season,1 43 my helmet while working in the garden.Also,the black walnut produces a chemical substance through its roots as a44strategy.which is poisonous to several common plants.There have been many new plant varietiesI brought home with 45 that the walnut would 46 accept them,but they all failed to growwell.What does 47are native plants that naturally grow in the area.They are important to havearound since they provide beneficial pollinators (like birds,bees and butterflies withseeds and 48 to a healthy environment.Native plants for this area are generally easy to grow,so they experience less 49.Have I thought of getting rid of this giant 50 in my backyard?Yes,51,removingthis tree standing at 50 feet is next to impossible.I's also52under the law.Trees are importantto the urban forest and for all of those that live in it.Trees absorb air pollution and keep citiescooler and more livable.They are home to many birds and insect species and are53forkeeping our environment balanced.Sometimes,I 54my life without the black walnut.I can't55a spring without the birdswho arrive every year and sing loudly before dawn.I miss falling asleep on lazy weekendafternoons as I look up into its leaves before the56threaten to fall.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。M:Actually,it's great!After the trip,I'm going to11.Why is the woman going to New Jersey?do some voluntary work.(15)I want more lifeexperiences.A.To work there.W:Wow!You'll wear yourself out!You know,it'sB.To go sightseeing.听so easy to get burned out,so I value the time toTo see her parents.rest.12.Which state is the man from most probably?M:Of course rest is valuable,but we are young!A.New Jersey.Wyoming.C.New York.We can do anything we want in life!13.What does the man think of travelling byW:True.I plan to take my time to discover it.I'mtrain?not doing it all in one summer!(17)铃Expensive and fast..B.Cheap and fast.M:Come on!Try something now!Dancing,C.Expensive but slow.cooking,painting,anything!Just let me know ifyou change your mind!听力材料Text8听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。M:Emma,Mark says you are going to New York18.Who is the speaker talking to?this July.Is that true?A.Space tourists.听W:Well,he's not completely right.I am going toB.NASA astronauts.New Jersey to see my parents.(11)But I'll leave力Space club members.on the morning of August 10th.19.What disappointed Eugene most in his life?M:I see.How long will you be there?A.He married at a very young age.W:Six months.He was unable to go to the moon.M:That's a really long time.C.He didn't prepare well for NASA's tests.W:And I want to see as many places as I can.First,20.How many of Eugene's achievements areI'll visit the Yellowstone National Park inmentioned?Wyoming.You grew up in Wyoming.(12)舟Three.B.Four.C.Five.听力材料Text10Can you tell me how I can travel there?Hello,everyone!This is the weekly meeting ofM:By car.The roads there are all in goodour club.By now,we've learnt a lot about spacecondition,and you'll see more.from some famous astronauts and scientists.(18)力W:But I can't drive.Is there any other way toToday,we'll hear something different-the storytravel?力of Eugene Shoemaker.He got married in 1951.TenM:Travelling by bus is cheap.You can also takethe train if you like.It's a little expensive,butyears later,NASA decided to send a man to themoon,and Eugene was excited.But after somemuch faster.(13)W:Thank you very much.tests,they found Eugene had an uncommondisease.There was no possibility of him reachingthe moon.The news was the greatestdisappointment of Eugene's life.(19)听第9段材料，回答第14至17题：14.What will the speakers do tomorrow?He felt like his goal had suddenly disappeared.A.Go camping.衡Take the exam.Still,Eugene's life was full of bigC.Have a good sleep.听achievements.He spent a lot of time training力15.What is the man going to do after the trip?astronauts like Neil Armstrong.He helpedVolunteer somewhere.力create a new field of space science.HeB.Learn to dance.discovered something new with his scientist wifeC.Do some readingand the scientist David Levy.(20)16.How does the man sound?Eugene's life came to a sudden end in a carA.Nervous.B.Stressed.Excited.accident in 1997.However,his story didn't end17.What are the speakers mainly talking about?费Summer plans..up there.And I'm going to share it with youB.Life experiences.Ways to relax.next time.Thanks听力材料Text9M:After I finish tomorrow's exam,I'm setting off第一节Aright away.(14)I'm going camping and hiking.W:Don't you want some time to rest first?阅21.Which place is the most suitable for the力M:Nope!I'm ready to go out and enjoy summer!beginners of kayaking?What about you?(17)A.Bartram's Garden.W:Well,I prefer to rest by sleeping in,hanging理Boston Harbor Islands.out with friends and reading.We work so hardC.Charles River.D.Clark Fork River.during the school year.22.What is the advantage of Charles River forM:And that's why I plan on staying as active askayakers?possible!得Its calm water.B.Its unique location.W:That sounds stressful to meC.Its Watertown dam.D.Its proper length.4
the researhersooked at their school year compared to studeho di not take part and thisis where they saw the difference.The study found that students who went on multiple field trips a year had higher testscores,performed better in elass and had a greater cutural responsibilityovertime when compared to students who did not go on as many field trips.Although there has been a remarkable decrease in the number of field trips due to variousreasons,this new study is showing the true value of field trips;especially when they are con-sidered“cultural'”.32.Why is it hard for teachers to plan field trips?CA.Teachers are concerned about the price.B.Teachers don't believe in the worth of field trips.C.Students have to miss a whole day out of school.D.Teachers have to ensure students'meaningful experiences.33.What is Heidi Erickson's attitude to cultural field trips?C.A.Skeptical.B.Favorable.C.Concerned.D.Tolerant.34.How did the researchers draw the conclusion?A.By comparing different groups of students.B.By taking field trips themselves.C.By doing surveys among teachers.D.By asking students questions.s)7！.35.What is the main idea of the text?B.1:WA.Why the number of students'field trips is dropping.B.Students perform better in an appropriate space.C.Why cultural field trips are popular with students.D.Cultural field trips improve students'grades.第立节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）”根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。1t11i1)5How to Have Good Table MannersHaving table manners can leave a great impression on your fellow guests,and it will helpeveryone feel happy and comfortable as they enjoy their meal.036.Put your phone on silentNo one wants to be interrupted by a ringing phone.Before you head to the table,putyour phone on silent or vibrate (and put it away in a pocket or a purse.Try to keepyour phone off the table while you eat.37.If you get an important phone call,excuseyourself from the table to take it so you don't disturb any other guests.Wait for everyone to be seatedThis includes the host,too!If youre at a dinner party,let everyone get settled before【※高三英语第7页（共10页）※】
Learn how people deal with things in their countries.The best way to handle cultural differences isto research how different countries handle business meetings or any other type of communication.37Be aware of language barriers(障碍).You may sound smart with humorous English jargon(行话)among those who have been speaking the language for most of their lives.38 So it is best tostick to formal English,which is easier to understand.Go over any form of written communication before you send it out.It is easy to causemisunderstandings when you deal with people from different parts of the world.39 Whenreviewing it,make sure that you're not using disrespectful terms or sentences.Always stay updated with the social developments.40It's important that you keep upwith the information technology and try to use the more effective ones in your communication.A.This may happen without your knowing.B.Pay more attention to cultural differences.C.Employers need to understand that culture shock is realD.However,people from other countries may not understand it.E.Different cultures like to receive information in different ways.F.It's known that technology has improved rapidly over the years.G.For example,the Japanese prefer you get straight to the point instead of making small talk.第三部分语言运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Five years ago,I was in charge of an interview group for my company.We were 41withfiguring out how to hire people with disabilities and help them succeed inside the organizationMany applied for the position.I 42 one of them with autism )He was suitable butour group felt that the disability would 43 him from learning the skills and being successful in therole.I talked my workmates into giving him a role.44,it meant a lot to the man,for he could takethe chance to change his life.Our HR department was not too supportive to take some 45 so wecould only hire him as a temporary (designer.I gave him a lot of46and I became one ofhis guides.In the workplace,the man slowly and surely 47.There were many difficulties alongthe way 48 he came to be accepted and even won many friends.I continued to guide him 49and helped him to get around a number of50Fast forward five years,he called and told me he got a formal 51 yesterday from his manageras a 52 worker with a job title.I 53him and told him that he was to be more successful.He went on to say "Sir,54yoursupport all these years,I would not be here"I told him,"Your success is the reward of your hard workand determination.You 55 a lot of people with similar disabilities.You inspire them to work hardand move forward,in their workplace or in their life."41.A.taskedB.satisfiedC.providedD.bored42.A.interviewedB.showedC.gatheredD.helped43.A.excuseB.preventC.shelterD.save高一英语学科试题第7页（共10页）
A篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个适合家庭出游的宿营地。2l.B,理解具体信息。根据LADRAM BAY HOLIDAY PARK介绍内容中的Just a 10-minutewalk from the touring area will bring you to the site's private beach where there are boats for all知，LADRAM BAY HOLIDAY PARK公园提供了船只，方便游客游玩。22.C。理解具体信息。根据RUDDING HOLIDAY PARK介绍内容中的01423870439和Rudding Holiday Park is set just a 10-minute drive from the town of Knaresborough,wherethere's a historic castle and the Mother Shipton's Cave family attraction RUDDINGHOLIDAY PARK公园距离Knaresborough镇很近，那里有历史悠久的城堡和Mother Shipton'sCave山洞。因此，历史爱好者最有可能拨打01423870439来获取相关信息。23.A。推断。根据本文标题Four sites for camping with the kids以及文中的Ladram Bay isperfect for families wanting to relax,a family arcade,family attraction,family-friendlyFor families who love the beach and taking to the water可知，这四个宿营地均适合家庭出行。B篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是记叙文。文章介绍了Kate在法国一所寄宿学校学的经历。24.A。理解具体信息。根据第一段内容可知，该国际学校是一所招收世界各地初高中生的寄宿学校，该校的国际社区以其双语课程而闻名，特色是教各个层次的学生法语课。25.C。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Kate1 ived in an all-girls boarding house和第三段中的I was lucky to have my friends at the boarding house to relax with at night可知，Kate跟她的室友相处融洽。26.B。推断。根据倒数第二段内容可知，尽管很累，但Kte出于礼貌还是参加了寄宿家庭所在村庄举办的一场小型音乐会。令她惊喜的是，她以前从未听过如此好听的音乐。由此推测，这场音乐会令Kate大开眼界。27.A。推断。根据最后一段中Kate所说的话可知，虽然她只在Saint-Denis InternationalSchool学了三个月，但她在这里的经历让她了解了自己想成为什么样的人。由此推测，Kate对她所经历的事情心存感激。【补充说明】Seconde A:指法国高中的一个课程级别。Seconde是法国高中课程的第二年，学生通常在这一年里学核心课程，如数学、语言、物理、历史等，以及选修课程，如艺术、音乐、体育等。字母A表示学生正在学学术课程，该课程更注重为学生进入高等教育做准备，通常包括更为深入和挑战性的课程。C篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己在学校遭受霸凌以及她如何应对的经历。28.B。推断。根据第一段中的I was a cheerleader for our school team,president of several clubs可知，作者在学校表现活跃，又根据该段中的friendly and fair while always trying my best to bekind to those around me可知，作者很好相处。29.C。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的I didn't think much of it because I wasn't the only onebeing left out可知，刚开始知道群聊的事情时，作者并不在乎，没把它当回事儿。30.A。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的Only after talking with my parents did I know this wasbullying和最后一段中的After being given their advice and support,.I went to the headteacher tohelp deal with the problem可知，作者的父母建议她向学校老师求助。
第2期A2版Keys:课文链接1-2DC主题阅读1-5 BFDGE第2期A3版Keys:(One possible version)Section1I.1.debts2.guarantee3.plays an important part4.have a lot in commonII.1.I spend about an hour reading every night before I go to bed.2.Mr Green didn't realise the importance of health until he was seriously ill.3.With more and more trees cut down.some animals are facing the danger of extinction.4.Actually,it was Miller who broke the window of the classroom yesterday.Section 2I.1.sleeping2.to have3.being interrupted4.changing5.to track6.to affectIⅡ.1.things2.usually3.to4.a5.which6.to make7.staying8.goes9.complicated10.expectationsSection 3I.1.is worthy of2.blessing3.embarrassed4.permanent5.merelyII.1.was stricken blind and deaf2.was in complete darkness and silence3.Only when her teacher Anne came to her and taught her to study did her life change4.was anxious to acquire more knowledge第2期A4版Keys:(One possible version)写作一招鲜Nobody can avoid experiencing difficulties in the process of growth.And some difficulties canmake us mentally stronger.One day,while I was riding my bike to school,I was knocked down by a car.I was soseriously injured that I stayed in hospital for two months.The doctor told me that I would neverwalk normally.At first,I felt very depressed.But with the encouragement and support of myfamily and friends,I overcame this difficulty and I have completely adapted to my new life now.From that experience,I have learned that as long as we have a strong will,we will be able toovercome any difficulties in our life.佳句仿写1.I look forward to a time when my mind will be like a bird,driven by my imagination andcuriosity,flying high above the clouds to explore the vast and unknown corners of the universe.2.Even more concerning is the fact that plastic waste is polluting our oceans and harming marinelife at an alarming rate.3.Effective communication is as important,if not more important than technical skills in theworkplace.
《双语学报》2023一2024学年高考版·新教材新高考第6期测试题参考答案及部分解析第6期测试题参考答案1-5 BCCBA.6-10ACBBC11-15 CBBBA16-20 BBBAC21-25 CBACD26-30 CBDCC31-35 ADBCC36-40 DEGFB41-45 CBDBA46-50 CBCDD51-55 AACDA56-65(One possible version)56.impressive57.has experienced58.to mirror59.appearance60.released61.of62.when63.globally64.an65.topping写作(One possible version)第一节My Experience of Learning EnglishEnglish is one of the most significant languages globally,and its importance cannot beoveremphasized.Learning English requires dedication,hard work,and enthusiasm.Apart from classroom lessons,I've been actively participating in various extracurricular activities such as watching Englishmovies,following English news and shows,and practicing speaking with friends who are fluent inEnglish to improve my skills.Another factor that has aided my progress is perseverance.I oftenset weekly goals about mastering vocabulary or grammar rules,practicing writing and speaking,and listening to podcasts to track my progress.I hope everyone can make progress in learning English.第二节Paragraph 1:In September,we four nurses went to visit Harold at his home to give him the surprise.After weexplained his wish could come true,he and his parents were so amazed and thanked us a lot.Andhis mother decided to accompany him on the trip.On October 8.we took the day off and helpeddrive them to the airport.When it was time for them to board the plane,we cried as Haroldhugged us and took the money we had raised.As their plane took off,we watched until itdisappeared from sight.Paragraph 2:Harold and his mother were met in Sacramento by Ellen's brother.Although they had never metbefore,they soon bonded and drove off to the ocean that Harold had longed to see.Four days later,we waited anxiously for Harold and his mother at their arrival gate.As they finally appeared,hewas smiling from ear to ear.For the first time since we had known him,soft-spoken Harold didn'tstop talking.He excitedly described the waves,fishing boats,ocean creatures,and everything elsehe had seen.We were glad we helped him have good memories.第6期测试题部分答案解析阅读理解
主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是应用文。文章介绍了一个金钱管理的新人训练营的相关信息。2l.D。理解具体信息。根据Boot Camp Details部分中的Interaction with peers in a virtualclassroom可知，参加训练营的学生能与同伴开展线上互动。22.A。理解具体信息。根据Boot Camp Details部分中的Certificates presented upon completion可知，训练营结束后，学员会获得一个证书。23.B。理解具体信息。根据Session Information and Cost部分中的Sessions offeredMonday-Friday,10am-12pm EST,and 1pm-3pm EST.Students may choose...The 5-dayBudgeting&Beyond Boot Camp和2-hour--long sessions run twice daily可知，单次训练营持续五天，每天安排两次两小时的课，学生可根据自身情况选择其中一个学时段。因此，在为期一周的训练营中，一个学生总共需要上十小时的课。【补充解释】boot camp:新兵训练营，新人训练营B篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是记叙文。作者通过一场旅行增进了对父亲的了解。24.D。推断。根据第一段中的So it won't come as a surprise...with the crossword可知，作者最近硬拉着他的父亲前往Scarborough旅行。父亲在旅行的第一个小时里表现得像一个人质，但当他们抵达Reading时，父亲已经在帮助邻座的一对夫妻解字迷了。由此可推知，随着旅程的进行，作者父亲的态度发生了变化。25.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的I knew his outline well enough…I hoped thatScarborough might fill in some gaps可知，作者了解父亲的大概情况，但对细节却没那么了解，他希望通过这次Scarborough之旅来补充这些缺失的信息。也就是说，作者想更深入地了解他的父亲。26.C。理解目的。根据第三段中的Away from his fixed address,.Dad began doing uncommonthings可知，踏上旅程之后，作者的父亲开始做一些时不做的事情。下文接着进行了举例说明。其中一个例子提到：面对耳目一新的美景，父亲的思绪也漫游了起来，聊天内容也随之变得散漫，来自约克郡的Margherita便是父亲闲谈的内容。由此可知，作者提及来自约克郡的Margherita,是为了描述父亲在新环境中的样子。27.D。理解主旨要义。本文主要讲述了一场父子之间的旅行。根据全文最后一句I could havedone without seeing that side of him可知，没有这场旅行，作者可能就看不到父亲的那一面，点明了文章主题。由此可推知，D项最能概括本文主旨，适合作本文标题。【补充解释】1.have a thing for.(para.1):对…有一种强烈的感情2.go walkabout(para.3:漫游C篇主题语境：人与社会一一文化本文是说明文。多年来，Annie Katsura Rollins致力于研究中国皮影戏，并努力寻找能够帮助这一古老的表演形式应对文化变革、城市化和现代娱乐形式冲击的方法。28.B。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Annie Katsura Rollins,who is based in Toronto andresearching Chinese shadow puppetry,has spent years developing an expertise in Chineseshadow puppetry可知，Rollins花了好几年时间专攻中国皮影戏的技艺，同时为了帮助中国皮影戏在文化变迁、城市化和现代娱乐形式的冲击下幸存下来，Rollins也付出了巨大的努力。29.D。理解词汇。根据划线词后面的Actually,traditions are always changing in history and wejust fail to witness it the tradition needs to be with the present and be looking toward the
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他说：“那基本上是我一生最美好的日子。” 59.B考查名词。 60.D考查形容词。
C.busy D.modern 39.A.undertake B.overweigh C.overlook ： D.outnumber 40.A.take B.bring C.keep D.guard
foreign path.All at once,a man shouted with wild excitement as he found berries on the ground.Following the berries,they soon found the little wanderer in the dark corner of a dark cave,shive- ring and weeping in fear.“There！There!”the father sprang to his feet and dashed towards the boy,holding him into his arms tightly.At the sight of his father and all the familiar villagers, the boy eventually beamed a relieved and tired smile,with tears blurring his vision.
stress? M:Yes.And he told me that I need to get positive in my daily life,adding that stress can also lead to poor sleep. (Text 6) M:Do you want to get some lunch with me? W:Sure.You mean from the coffee shop in the mall? M:I eat there every day.Let's eat somewhere else for a change. I was thinking of Romano's.And don't worry.Today it's on me.I got a reward from my boss for my good work. W:Great.That's very kind of you.We'll take my car or at least let me pay for the taxi. M:There is no need.They just opened up a new one a couple of blocks away.We can walk there.
