换等方面的结合都使其具有创新特点;同时,又紧扣当代青年个人发展中的苦闷彷徨、自我与社会界限定位的模糊不清、被困难打倒后的失意迷茫以及在时代召唤下的责无旁贷等人生主题,引导当代青年在新时代的伟大征程中要始终不忘初心、坚定理想,要自觉把个人的人生追求同祖国和民族的命运紧密联系在一起,将个人理想与学、工作统一到实现中国梦的伟大实践中去,在实现中国梦的伟大实践中实现自己的人生价值。诗人用“也许”表示选择的艰难,“也许我们点起一个个灯笼/又被大风一个个吹灭/也许燃尽生命烛照别人/身边却没有取暖之火”。这里是说我们的奋斗可能得不到回报。接下又说我们的追求是崇高的,勉励读者勇敢担起责任:“也许/由于不可抗拒的召唤/我们没有其他选择”。诗人用“也许”开篇,既表明了多种可能性存在的情况,又抒发了自己为理想而奋斗的决心和信念。立意提示①坚定信念,矢志不渝。②我将无我,不负时代,不负人民。③不患人之不己知,患不知人也。参考素材(1)理论素材①君子贵人贱己,先人而后己。一《礼记·访记》②世界上能为别人减轻负担的都不是庸庸碌碌之徒。一狄更斯③三军可夺帅也,匹夫不可夺志也。一孔子④你想成为幸福的人吗?但愿你首先学会吃得起苦。一屠格涅夫⑤宁肯子然而自豪地独守信念,也莫不辨是非地随波逐流。一查·丘吉尔⑥要是一个人的全部人格、全部生活都奉献给一种道德追求,要是他拥有这样的力量,一切其他的人在这方面和这个人相比起来都显得渺小的时候,那我们在这个人的身上就看到崇高的善。一车尔尼雪夫斯基(2)事实素材①新冠疫情期间,湖北人民、武汉人民响应号召,密切配合,顾全大局,守望相助,开启了长达两个多月的居家隔离。“每扇窗后的坚守,都是捍卫家园的战斗!你们用自己的汗水和泪水、坚忍和奉献,汇集起如海一般深沉的中国力量,点亮战胜疫情的希望之光!你要让我说,这座城市哪儿好,我让你看看,用血肉和生命垒起的战壕。你要让我说,这些人民哪儿好,我让你听听,用离别和栖牲谱写的歌谣。”这是一位武汉作家的抗疫诗句。在这场空前的“战役”中,许多人献出了宝贵生命,我们向他们致敬。梁武东、李文亮、刘智明、彭银华、夏思思、尹祖川、黄汉明、马承武、郑勇…他们中有医务人员、基层千部、退役军人、民警辅警、志愿者…让我们记住他们的名字,记住这些生命绽放出的温暖光辉,这些离去的背影,终将成为我们接力前行的力量。
I pumped my arms harder as I pounded down the straightaway.It made my legs go faster.Idon't know what strange connection in the body makes that work,but it does.I threw my chestforward into the string.It dropped across my body.I thudded to a stop.I was breathing hard,but at least I was still on my feet."You made it in sixty-eight seconds,"Coach Setlich told me."That's good enough for thirdplace overall.Nice job,Denise."I smiled and nodded,since I didn't have enough breath to answer.I was exhausted but I had towalk slowly around so my muscles wouldn't tighten up.A few minutes later,Coach Setlich found me resting on the high-jump mats.She lookedworried."Denise,I need you to run the relay.Tracy pulled a muscle in the long jump."I pushed up onto my elbows."I'm not a sprinter."Not the sprint relay.The medley(混合接力).I want you to run the last leg(赛).Amandaand Cindy,each one hundred meters.Megan,two hundred meters,one lap()."I looked at her with horror."You want me to run four hundred meters again?"I screamed.She nodded."We have a shot at second or third in the team standings if your relay does well."the coach's eyes glowed.Second place may not sound exciting,but we had been near the bottom ofthe standings all season.Now in the league championships,we were definitely showingimprovement.I struggled to my feet."Couldn't I run the two-hundred-meter leg instead?"Coach shook her head."The other girls on your relay teamt are sprinters and they don'tunderstand the pacing for the longer distance."she said.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右:2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语:3.续写部分分为两段,每段开头语日为你写好:4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Ifollowed Coach Setlich to the edge of the track.Paragraph 2:A second runner came by,getting ahead of me.英语试题卷第8页(共8页)
昭通市2922届高中毕业生诊断性检测@肩考直通文参多爷案⊙分【解拆】竞争才是其主旋律”于文无据。海g分。【解标】本文没有对“传搭模式”进行“整体解说”3.(3分)C【解析】不是只要有“传播权的释放、传播格局的重新调整,就能够得铋“的传播关系得以渐说构:的结论。细关系不成产考有费下载红医沃尔特·里德证明黄热病是由蚊子引起的就没有使用天士培养病毒的方式。C项,“主要是因为”于文无据。D项,“不论古今,都离不开英勇的献身精神”说法绝对。5.(3分)C【解析】“脊髓灰质炎病毒从被发现到被攻克”表述错误,文中只是说有关研究“促进了脊髓灰质炎疫苗的研发”,但根据文章,得不出其已被攻克的说法。6.(6分)①发现之难。尽管它们可以在无生命的物体表面较长时间存活,但又不会爆发,且病毒可能有多个种类,人们想要发现它有难度。②培养之难(或者“获得艰难”)。病毒需D八要活细胞才能存活,科学家想在培养皿里成功培养病毒很艰难。③攻克之难。病毒占用宿主细胞机制的方式很特殊,所以更难在没有副作用的情况下抗击病毒。(每点2分)@列分行和实态等:是旧竹和念盘6分⑨交代打捞的地点一一菱荡,呼应前文“我疑心他是自杀,因为他是浮水的好手,不容易淹死的”。②“直立着”这一细节描写,使用短句,突出作者对范爱农正真倔强性可格的赞美之情,极具面面感。③以觉壁的革命者被排挤而最终死去的悲酷息,美送子军山项免费下载者的沉痛心情,使文章极具感染力与震控力,每度2号三9,(6分)①记忆芬芳:以怀念友人为情感线索①典钢与范爱衣相迟相的颗表作者净念友人的真挚感情。②战斗火花:描述范爱农在革命前不满黑暗社会、追求革命,辛亥革命后又备受迫害的遭遇,表现作者对旧民主主义革命的失望和对这位正直倔强的爱国者的同情和悼念。③相互交织:将怀念友人的真挚情感与同情革命者的悼念之情交织在一起,既柔美又刚强,使作品更加深刻厚重。(每点2分)10。(3分)D【解析】原句:“修德明政©乎天之实也。宜撙浮费,节财用,选守令,恤@高考直超贫民,严禋祀,达佛事,造作以舒民力慎赏罚以示劝惩。”句意:修养德行,使政治海量高清试题兔$深驽页(共5)
【解析】本题考查鉴赏艺术手法的能力。解答这类题的一般方法:第一步,指出运用了哪种手法;第二步,分析这种手法具体是如何使用的;第三步,简析这种手法在塑造形象和表情达意中的作用。【评分细则:每点2分;只概括不分析的每点最多得1分;不概括但分析正确且比较详细的可得满分】17.(1)新帖绣罗襦双双金鹧鸪(2)出师一表真名世千载谁堪伯仲间(3)示例一:待到重阳日还来就菊花示例二:采菊东篱下悠然见南山示例三:朝饮木兰之坠露兮夕餐秋菊之落英示例四:不是花中偏爱菊此花开尽更无花【解析】本题考查默写常见的名篇名句的能力。本题前两小题内容分别出自温庭筠《菩萨蛮》(小山重叠金明灭)、陆游《书愤》,都为《普通高中语文课程标准(2017年版)》推荐背诵篇目。第(3)小题为开放式默写题,为2021年高考出现的新题型。【评分细则:每空1分,有漏字、错别字、语序错误等,该空不得分】18.①拔地而起②熙熙攘攘(摩肩接踵等)③争先恐后(不甘人后等)【解析】本题考查正确使用成语的能力。拔地而起:山峰、植物、建筑物等高耸在地面上。形容从地面上突兀而起,非常陡峭、高耸。熙熙壤壤:形容人来人往,非常热闹拥挤。争先恐后:争着向前,唯恐落后。【评分细则:每处填入的成语恰当且书写无误得1分,不恰当或书写有误该空不得分】19.①正定博物馆所在的位置以前建的是商业设施,②它供孩子游乐,③能带来一定的经济收益,④却与旁边隆兴寺古朴肃穆的风格不相称。【解析】本题考查句式变换的能力。改写画横线的句子可按照先主干后枝叶的方法,将该句变换成四个较短的句子,注意不能改变原意。【评分细则:每点1分,意思发生改变的酌情扣分】20.拟人,用“安详”“温柔关照”这些词语将“古城墙、古庙、古塔”赋予人的情感。生动形象地表现出了“古城墙、古庙、古塔”静穆和谐的特点,表达了对其的欣赏、赞美和陶醉之情。【解析】本题考查正确分析常见修辞手法及表达效果的能力。画波浪线的句子使用了拟人的手法,将“古城墙、古庙、古塔”人格化了,突出了景致静穆和谐的特点,表达了对“古城墙、古庙、古塔”的欣赏、赞美和陶醉之情。【评分细则:手法和构成2分,表达效果2分,意思答对即可】21.D【解析】本题考查辨析并修改病句的能力。A项,语序不当,“正宗”要放在“外语”的后面。B项,成分残缺,要在“青春期”前加上“于”。C项,语序不当,“正宗”要放在“外语”的后面;成分残缺,要在“青春期”前加上“于”22.①不同的地理空间②与地方气候有关③比成人更易学语言【解析】本题考查语言表达之情境补写的能力。第①处根据后面“分别在两个孤立的岛上生活,随着时间流逝,地理距离与社会隔离会让这两个群体发展出各自的方言或口音”的信息可知,这里应填“不同的地理空间”之类的内容;第②处根据后面“西北地区海拔高,空气干燥,声波传播远,故语音高亢嘹亮;江浙地区气候温润,故语速快,声音清悦”的信息可知,这里应填“与地方气候有关”之类的内容;第③处根据后面“一个人成年后很难改变他幼年形成的口音”的信息可知,这里应填“比成人更易学语言”之类的内容。【评分细则:每处2分,意思答对即可,字数不符酌情扣分】23.【写作提示】本题考查写作能力。(一)材料解读:本次作文由材料、写作任务、写作要求三部分组成。材料是福楼拜与莫泊桑的对话。写作任务有二:一是以上材料对我们有很大的启示;二是要结合上述材料和自己的生活经历,体现你的感悟与思考。写作要求:主要从标题、立意、字数等方面做了常规要求。(二)写作任务分解:任务一:根据“以上材料对我们有很大的启示”写一篇文章。【高三语文·参考答案第3页(共4页)】805C·Z)·
中国移动6令Ho⊙77%*111:532023届高考仿真模拟卷(三)·语文参考答案、提示及评分细则1.D(A项,“宝钗、迎春没有笑”错,由材料一第一段“作者也略过…三是迎春”可知,作者只是没写她们当时的反应,拳”笑还是没笑。B项,“是因为他自己都很难确定要描写迎春当时的哪种神态”错,由材料一第1/3接写迎春的神态,可能是…把她的神态描写略过了”可知,这只是作者的猜测。C项,“一是儿突时一关话显得浅薄、不雅”错,由材料一第七段“在薛宝钗看来,笑话之所以说得好…渗透到思想的深处”可知,这不是薛宝钗的看法,而是本文作者的观点。)2.C(“·留白'掩盖了作者无法描写的困雅”错,原文只是说“描写困难”,并不是“无法描写”。)3.B(文中“留白”手法的意思指“不著一字”却能“尽得风流”。B项没有明显的“留白”给读者去想象,读者可直接从诗句中体会出所表达的情感,即自己绝对不会低声下气地去攀附权贵。AC、D三项均有明显的“留白”。A项,“试问卷帘人”中,读者需要想象问了卷帘人什么话,才能体会出词人的担心之情。这是一种留白。C项,以寒梅是否著花设问,表现出故乡在诗人的心目中已具化成那窗前的寒梅,虽未得到回答,却流露出无限相思,引起读者遐想。D项,写友人乘坐的小船渐行渐远,直至消失不见,只剩下眼前滚滚东逝的长江水兀自地流着,诗人虽未着一字表达自己的依依惜别之情,然而读者却在字里行间读出了诗人无穷的不舍。)4.①全文是递进结构。从现象到本质(或从一般到特殊),由《红楼梦》的例子引出本文论点。(2分)②第一段与第二一七段构成“总一分”结构。先总说红楼梦》中作者略过几位人物,后分别分析略过的原因。(1分)③第二一七段为并列结构。以并列的方式分别列举迎春、李纨、宝钗被略过的原因。(1分)(第一点回答“总一分一总”结构给1分。从全文来看,第一一七段与第八段构成递进结构。第八段是作者引申阐述观点的段落,是在前七段举例的基础上进行的提炼概括,与前七段构成了一种“从现象到本质”的关系,属于“递进结构”,它不是对上文简单的总结。)5.①文学作品中的“不写”往往就是一种留白艺术。“沉默”相当于文学作品中的留白,它表面上没有讲话,是“不写”,但实际内涵丰富,是“写”,是一种“对话”。②文学作品的留白就是要创造意境让读者能够想象并让思维得以延伸。“沉默”通过创造“不说”营造出“空白”的意境,从而给人以想象,这样的“沉默”其实就是一种“对话”。(每点2分,意思对即可)(材料一关于“留白”的观点,主要阐述了文学艺术中的“留白”与事实上的“无”不是一个概念;“沉默”就是不说话,即“无”,看上去没说话,其实说话了,是作者通过语言这种形式与读者的交流,所以产生了“说话”即“有”的效果。“沉默”可以作为对“留白”理解,但不是现实的“不讲话”,而是一种“有”。材料二关于“留白”的观点,主要是“留白”可以让读者凭想象进行再创造,让读者与作者建立某种沟通的联系。由此可知,“沉默”就是文学艺术作品所营造出的一种“留白”,这种“留白”可以给读者无限的想象空间,读者借助这样的空间可以与作者联结,实现思维延伸并进行再创造。据此分析作答即可。)6.C(老人自得其乐,消解了孤独,也让生活有了诗意与寄托,并非百无聊赖。)7.A(风车是作品中的亮色,小说的基调也不全是凄凉和忧伤,在对生命力和人性美的颂扬中呈现出一定的昂扬情绪。)8.①线索贯穿,景物勾连。歌词内容串联情节,雨、小路、风车等反复出现,前后形成勾连照应。②围绕主角,集中讲述。以老人为故事主人公,其他人物只出现在老人视角的回忆与联想之中。③兼用插叙,压缩时空。将时间压缩在一天当中黄昏到天黑时间段,场景集中于老人行走的小路。④情节简单,详略得当。围绕老人行为心理展开,详写铜牛,略写老人经历、孩子病情,张弛有度。(每点2分,答对三点给满分,其他答案言之成理的情给分。抄选择题选项而未落到紧凑效果不给分)9.①牛与狮子是强者与力量的象征,在梦境中出现,照亮老人衰老无力的现实处境,呈现浪漫色彩与悲悯情怀。②牛与狮子也是作品主人公的象征,是老人坚韧独立的性格和顾强不屈的信念的写照,产生虚实相生的效果语文试题参考答案第1页③牛与狮子的梦还是作者自身情感的投射,寄寓遭受重创的史铁生与海明威在现实困惑中对命运的抗争与探寻。(每点3分,答对两点给满分,大意对即可。其他答案言之成理的情给分)10.D(读到昏昏欲睡时,就拿针刺自己的大腿,鲜血一直流到脚跟。并自言自语说:“哪有去游说国君而不能让他拿出金玉锦绣、取得卿相之尊的人呢?”经过一年,研究有得,说:“这下其的可以去游说当代国君了!”)11.D(“镒”“馏”“铢”是古代的重量单位,但“寻”是古代长度单位,八尺为一寻,并非重量单位。)12.A(主要原因是:秦王觉得“毛羽不丰满者,不可以高飞:文章不成者,不可以罚:道德不厚者,不可以使民;政教不顺者,不可以烦大臣”,即秦国还没有做好相应的准备,实现连横之策的条件还不具备。)13.(1)(他穿的)黑色貂皮衣服破旧了,百斤的黄金花光了,费用全部用尽,(只好)离开秦国返回家乡。(弊:破旧,1分。乏绝:穷尽,1分。去:离开,1分。句意1分)(2)(苏秦)横行于天下,在朝廷上劝说诸侯王,堵塞左右大臣之口,天下没有人能与他匹敌。(廷:在朝廷上,1分。杜:堵塞,1分。伉:通“抗”,相当、匹敌。句意1分)
洛阳市2021一2022学年高中三年级第三次统一考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自已的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。部2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选释颗时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)显做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。郊第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)》斟听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话长仅读一遍。?1.What will the man do on Friday?A.Give a lecture.B.Attend a lecture.C.Work on his novel.都2.Why has the man bought the coats?A.It'll be a cold winter.B.He'll have an interview.C.His arm and leg hurt.3.How does the man advise the woman to travel?智A.By car.B.By underground.C.By plane.4.Who is in charge of the Europe department?A.Mr Brown.B.The manC.The woman.5.Where are the speakers most probably?A.At the visitors'center.B.In a school.C.On the school bus郭第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)》听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What does the woman think of traveling by plane?A.It's inconvenient.B.It's too expensive.C.It saves money.☒7.How are the speakers going to New York?A.By air.B.By water.C.By land.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。高三英语第1页(共10页)(2022.05)
2023届高三年级第二次模拟考试语文·答案(1~5题,7题,10~12题,14题,每小题3分)1.B2.D3.C4.C5.B6.发挥的作用:①我国重大科技基础设施发挥着策源地的作用。如我国科研工作者利用“中国天眼”第一次捕捉到了快速射电暴多样化的偏振信息等,这些科技基础设施为科研工作立下汗马功劳。②我国重大科技基础设施是高新技术产业发展的新引擎。这些重大科技基础设施可以应用到经济和医疗领域,发挥着重大作用,如重离子研究设施在医疗领域,对治疗癌症有奇妙功能。(每点2分,意思对即可。若有其他答案,合理亦可酌情给分)存在的不足:我国重大科技基础设施部分分系统、某个方向或设备性能等领先的较多,全面领先、领跑的相对较少。(2分,意思对即可。若有其他答案,合理亦可酌情给分)7.D8.①运用排比的修辞手法,多角度揭示了《醉翁亭记》的创作背景,侧面烘托了人物形象。②运用比拟的修辞手法,赋予《醉翁亭记》以生命,暗示了其深远的影响力。③运用整句,让人读起来朗朗上口,增强了文章的感情张力。(每点2分,意思对即可。若有其他答案,合理亦可酌情给分)9.①“穷”,意为处于困境之中、不得志;“工”意为工巧、精巧。“穷而后工”指文人越是穷困不得志,诗文就写得越好。②欧阳修、屈原、范仲淹、白居易、刘禹锡处于人生低谷之时,仍胸怀天下苍生,坚守文人兼济天下的使命感,从而让此时所创作的作品成为千古名篇,具有永恒的生命力。③启示:人生应始终胸怀天下苍生,以百姓为本;人生应始终拥有乐观豁达的心态,笑对生活;人生应以静观和的心态去反思生活。(每点2分,意思对即可。若有其他答案,合理亦可酌情给分)10.C11.A12.D13.(1)所以礼制贯彻到自身,品行就会美好;道义贯彻到国家,政治就会清明。(关键词“礼”“修”的翻译各1分,大意3分)(2)尧认为自己的德行、通晓事理的智慧比不上善绻,所以面向北(恭敬地)向他请教(请教他)。(关键词“弗若”“北面”的翻译各1分,大意3分)参考译文(甲)江河湖泊深了,鱼鳖就会归聚到它那里;山上树林茂盛了,禽兽就会归聚到它那里;刑罚政令公正不阿,老百姓就会归聚到他那里;礼制道义完善周备,有道德的君子就会归聚到他那里。所以礼制贯彻到自身,品行就会美好;道义贯彻到国家,政治就会清明;能够把礼制贯彻到所有方面的,那么高贵的名声就会显著,天下的人就会仰慕,发布的命令就能实行,颁布的禁约就能制止,这样,称王天下的大业也就完成了。《诗》云:“在国度施惠,并安抚四方。”说的就是这种道理。江河湖泊,是龙、鱼居住的地方;高山树林,是鸟、兽栖息的地方;国家,是士、民居住的地方。江河湖泊干涸了,那么龙、鱼就会离开;高山树林环境险恶,那么鸟兽就会离开;国家政治混乱,那么士民就会离开。君主的忧患,并不是不谈论如何任用贤人,而是谈论之后却不能坚决地任用贤人。任用贤人,只停留在口头上:清退贤人,却落实在行动上;言语和行动不一致,却希望贤能的人能够主动前来,这不是一件很难办到的事情吗?就像用火照蝉的人,只是务求使他的灯火明亮、摇动树身而已;如果灯火不够明亮,那么即便摇动了树身,也毫无益处。如果有能让自己的德行足够贤明的君主,那全天下贤能的人就会像蝉飞向明亮的灯火那样投奔他了。
塔建的虚拟空时间的歌比林现场去观有·也向我所在的北流作会玻样才德病到士现为现秀利分金霜斯看比寒,有点遗憾。奥会之后将近半年时,我得到了一次去常礼来风的机会。在全世界任何一个地方只春天延会月折起T金风成的进小腰欧现在所花阿网红打十光。蛋高那时美雪已化装到身经的比为有时的浙彩光赛也是好的。到常礼的第一天衣们商来到了云须滑雪公因在国我有校工项用全件中,有欢是在云顶表巧获容的在来边在泉中,伤雪地上是雪,树上是雪,鸟身上是雪,到处都是冰雪。我看到在电视中反复看到的雪道些中U型场地时,禁不住往空中观理,似子又秀到了路长长滑雪板的运功员凌空飞期的绝头药,这背出我在观看比赛时充满惊风之情,第二天,我们参观了世界闲名的”雪如湾”。因制西形状与中国传统吉祥饰物“如意”相契合,所以被命名为“雪如意”。“雪知意”是我国首座些帮哈国际标准的跳台滑雪场地,是当今世界体量最大、最宏伟的跳台滑雪场地之一,也是最有文烯感味的跳台滑雪场地。很多游客为“雪如意”所吸引,纷纷在场馆前面的台上拍照留念,而我对冬奥会的兴趣很大程度也和这有关。夏季虽说不是崇礼的冰雪时间,但那里游人如织,仍很热闹。滑雪道上长出了茵茵绿草,不0能滑雪了,一些青年男女就坐在轮胎样的滑草器上滑草,他们从高处飞滑而下,欢声笑语在草场☑上满漾。入夜,我们在酒店附近安静的富龙四季小镇徜样,小镇上的建筑富丽、高雅、现代,比欧洲的一些小镇更让人流连忘返。崇礼地区海拔较高,气候凉爽宜人,非常适合避暑。人们在小镇的室外品茶喝啤酒,看露天投影,相当惬意。小镇上有湖,湖水里有高高低低、错落有致的游喷泉,五彩灯光打在喷泉上,如道道绚烂的烟花。更让人称奇的是,旁边有一座青山,以青山作屏,把运动员比赛的巨幅画面投映在山屏上,山不动影动,让人有身临其境之感。崇礼的繁荣,不会随着冬奥会的闭幕而结束,随着后奥运时代的开启,随着奥运宝贵遗产的开发、利用,崇礼区的建设一刻都没有停。正在建设的项目有度假休闲、教学训练、运动健身、温泉养老、房产公寓等。国家跳台滑雪中心“雪如意”,也将打造成集餐饮、演出、展览、娱乐、高端会议等为一体的商业综合体。未来,这里有望举行跳台滑雪世锦赛、跳台滑雪世界杯赛等。秋烟分已过,过了秋天就是冬。到了冬天,崇礼银装素裹之时,国内和世界各地的人们会再次云集崇礼,欢度新一轮冰雪的节日。(有删改)6.下列对文本相关内容和艺术特色的分析鉴赏,不正确的一项是(3分)吶A文章以一首“打油诗”开筒,呼应标题,增添了轻松偷悦的氛围,从中也可以看出崇礼给作者留下了美好的印象。◇B文章第三段列举了若干数字,凸显了张家口市崇礼区在北京冬奥会期间的重要地位,充满了对崇礼的向往、赞美之情。閤C措写崇礼冬奥村两大代表性的场馆,意在以点带面,展现冬奥村的建设成就,插入想象,充分展现了冬奥的魅力。D作者认为崇礼的紫荣不会随者冬奥会的闭幕而结束,崇礼凭借其良好的条件,一定会迎来下一个辉煌的冬奥会。·信息卷
we're each living in our own.individual subjective world inside our heads.32.Why does the author talk about babies and children in paragraph 3?formed entirely through stories we've created about what we experience aroundA.To show the process of language development.us.That's it.B.To show the process of a child creating a story-Babies.born with no sense of time or even thought.exist in a state of pureC.To show how a child's intelligence is developed.sensation.With the introduction of language.children begin to shift from body-D.To show how a child gradually enters a meaningful world.based being to mind-based being.The world around them becomes translated33.According to the text.what is"I failed because I'm stupid"considered as?into words,then into thoughts and stories about what's happening,and they loseA.A reality.B.A comment.sense of the pure.wordless experience of it.This apple is red;this blanket isC.A personality.D.A mental story.soft.Everything they see and feel now has a name and a neat box to fit inside.34.What is the possible consequence of one's mental stories?Soon,they learn that words together have meaning.and start applying meaningA.Losing sense of time.to everything they experience-this boy is crying because he's bad;my teacherB.Losing confidence in oneself.likes me because I'm smart.C.Losing sight of the real world.Of course.we apply meaning to ourselves in the exact same way,creatingD.Losing control of one's own life.stories around who we are as a person that we believe to be real.I failed because35.What can be concluded from the author's advice in the last paragraph?I'm stupid;I must be an embarrassment to my family.These stories accumulateA.Use right words to avoid mistakes.through our lives and become an unconscious part of our"fixed"personality.B.Create more stories about yourself.The problem arises when we believe our own mental stories as true reality.C.Never stop creating changes in life.D.Stick to what actually happens in life.As Robin Sharma has said,"Our mind is a wonderful servant but a terrible第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)master"and it's true-when left to run wild,our mind constructs our world from阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中our thought patterns rather than from true awareness.有两项为多余选项。So how can we use our mind positively,to experience a true version ofThere are so many volunteering opportunities nowadays.You can work withreality and actually create the life we want to be living?older adults to better their lives,help victims of natural disasters.or offer yourChanging your life requires changing your thought patterns.You cannot besupport to the local animal shelter.There is no doubt that volunteering is aboutidentified with your mental story,and change your story with words that matchothers.36the reality.When we speak about"wanting"something,we're telling our mindVolunteering automatically comes with new friendships.37 When youto keep us in that state of“wanting”rather than“having'"or"being”.It's purelyfeel alone,negative thoughts may pour into your brain,leaving you feelingby understanding and applying these principles of conscious living that we candepressed or anxious.Choosing an activity that you enjoy,like volunteering.create real changes in our lives.gives you a higher chance of meeting others with similar interests.These英语试题第10页(共16页)friendships can last a lifetime,even if the volunteering project has ended英语试题第11页(共16页)0
decide决定。读到卡耐基的话,作者“决定”反思50答亲©自己的一次活动。故正确答案为D。s考什么②命题人考查的是连词词义辨析。44答亲©A这么考①until到…为止;since既然;when当什么⑦命题人考查的是形容词词义辨析。…时候;while在…期间。此处表示当他们这么考④previous以前的;next紧接在后的;坐下来谈话的时候,作者向对方做出了解释。temporary暂时的;latter后来的。根据下一段第故正确答案为C。一句可知,此处指前面过去的几天,46空后也给A出了“previous'”的提示。故正确答案为A。考什么①命题人考查的是动词短语辨析。45答亲©这么考①stand out突出;stand up站起来;stand考什么⑦命题人考查的是形容词词义辨析。这么考①by袖手旁观;stand aside站开。从语境可以看lovely可爱的;extra额外的;another另一个;other其他的。在作者看来,自己所说的话出,作者认为对方“出类拔萃(stood out)”。故对另一个(another)人产生了改变其一生的影响正确答案为A。力。故正确答案为C。52答条©C46答系©D考什么⑦命题人考查的是形容词词义辨析。考什么②命题人考查的是动词词义辨析。这么考⑩different不同的;general一般的;这么考①announce宣布;believe相信;explainpositive积极的:particular特别的。从上文作者解释;recall回忆。从上一段中的“to reflect所说的话可知,这些评论都是“积极的”。故正upon one of my activities...”可知,作者回忆前确答案为C。几天上午的一次会面。故正确答案为D53答亲⊙B4虹答泉©B考什么②命题人考查的是动词词义辨析。考什么②命题人考查的是名词词义辨析。这么考①fetch取来;cay携带;take带走;bring这么考①direction方向;position职位,位置;带来。作者的上述评论是基于对方所展示的仪choice选择;situation形势。句中的“interview”态及所带有的气质。故正确答案为B。说明,辅导机构面试是为了招聘人员,因此此处54答亲四D指“职位”。故正确答案为B。考什么②命题人考查的是名词词义辨析:48答暴©A这么考①speech演讲;lesson教训,课;lecture演售什么?命题人考查的是副词词义辨析。这么考①never从不;seldom很少;hardly几乎讲;meeting会议。从本段第一句中的“..Ihad不;often经常。此处谈到的是一次面试的场面,a meeting..”可知,他们继续面试的会议,这里对方是一个刚毕业的大学生,所以作者和对方meeting'”是原词复现。故正确答案为D。应该是“从未”见过。故正确答案为A。55答菜©D49答菜©考什么⑦命题人考查的是动词词义辨析。考什么⑦命题人考查的是形容词词义辨析。这么考①change改变;serve服务;ofer提供;这么考①bright明亮的;crowded拥挤的;emptymean意味着,重要。从下一段可知,对方有信空的;decorative装饰性的。从下文中的“..of心,继续追求自己的梦想,这说明作者的话对对all the people in the room..”可知,房间里的人方产生了影响,因此此处指自己的评论对她很很多,因此很拥挤。故正确答案为B。有意义。故正确答案为D。《同一卷·高考押题》提分答案及评分标准·英语,第45页
21.A【命题意图】考查形容词。【解题分析】因为编高质量的子收费高达几百美元,而且可能要花几个小时。22.A【命题意图】考查动词。【解题分析】见上题解析。23.B【命题意图】考查动词。【解题分析】她决定捐赠她的编发技术作为回报。24.C【命题意图】考查动词短语。【解题分析】见上题解析。25.D【命题意图】考查动词。【解题分析】“有没有人知道哪些负担不起上学的孩子的编辫子费用的单身父母?我可以免费帮编辫子!”26.D【命题意图】考查介词短语。【解题分析】见上题解析。27.C【命题意图】考查动词。【解题分析】8月4日,她在社交媒体上当地一个社区互助群里发帖。28.B【命题意图】考查副词。【解题分析】她的夜晚和周末很快就被填满了,直到人满为患。29.C【命题意图】考查名词。【解题分析】她说已经记不清给多少孩子编过辫子了。30.D【命题意图】考查动词。【解题分析】Starks注意到,在给孩子们编好辫子后,他们比刚来的时候笑得更多,看起来更开心。31.C【命题意图】考查动词。【解题分析】见上题解析。32.D【命题意图】考查名词。【解题分析】当然,编辫子是很辛苦的工作,而且编发工具也不便宜。33.A【命题意图】考查名词。【解题分析】这项活动的捐款金额从5美元到500美元不等。34.B【命题意图】考查动词。【解题分析】见上题解析。35.D【命题意图】考查名词。【解题分析】这进一步表明了她的信念一勿以善小而不为。【阅读理解A】本文介绍了北美沙洲的四座山峰。36.A【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷·参考答案第2页(共4页)【22·(新高考)ZX·NJ·英语(八)·TJ】
May14,2022冲刺信息卷(五)第一部分1—5 BCABA6—10BAAAB 11-15 ACACA 16-20 CACBC听力原文:Text 1W:You are late.What happened?M:My train usually takes 45 minutes but today it took me 15 more minutes to get to the campus.Text 2W:At first I thought this blanket was green but now it looks yellow to me.M:You were right the first time.It is the blue light in the store that makes everything look different.Text 3M:May I have all of your passports?Are you here for pleasure or on business?W:I came here for sightseeing with my friends,sir.M:Do you have anything to declare?W:No…sir,we don't.Text 4M:I'm calling for Ray Johnson.Is he in?W:He's on the phone right now.M:May I wait?W:Yes,sir.I'll connect you as soon as the line is clear.Text 5W:Why is the traffic so heavy?We might miss our flight.M:Oh,I remember there's a large exhibition in front.W:Then what are we supposed to do?M:Let's ask the policeman standing over there.Text 6M:Hey,Jenny.Saturday is my birthday and I was wondering if you'd like to come to my party.You cancome along with your brother.W:Oh,I'm sorry.I think I may already have plans...to go to my grandparents'house with my fatherM:OK.I hope you have a good time.W:Thank you.And I hope your party's fun.Anyway,see you in class on Monday.M:Sure!Bye.Text 714模捌冲刺卷英语
面。被尊敬颂祝的,即照例赏个红包封。有的把包封派人送去,有的表示豪爽,便把那个赏金用力直向台上揽去,惹得一片喝彩。当天第一个叫保安队队长。第一出戏象征吉祥性质,对神示敬,对人颂祷。第二出戏与劝忠教孝有关。到中午休息,匀出时间大吃大喝。休息时间,一些戏子头上都罩希发网子,脸上颜料油腻也未去净,争到台边熟食棚子去喝酒,引得观众包围了棚子看热闹。妇女们把扣双风桃梅大花鞋的两脚,搁在高台子踏板上,口中嘘嘘的吃辣子羊肉面,或一面剥葵花子,一面并谈论做梦绮麻琐碎事桥。下午开锣重唱,戏文转趋热闹活泼。学班走到儿位要人身边来诗求货脸,在排定戏目外颜外,点戏。大家都容气谦让,不肯开口。经过一阵擦提,队长和税局主任是远容,少不了各点一出,会长也被迫点一出。队长点“武松打虎”,因为武人点英雄,短而热闹,且合身份:会长却点“王大娘补缸”,戏是趣剧,用意在于与民同乐。戏文经点定后,照例也在台柱边水牌上写明白,给看戏人知道。开锣后正角上场,又是包封赏号,这个包封却照例早由萝卜溪办会的预备好,不用贵容另外破纱。最末一出杂戏多是短打,三个穿红裤子的小花脸,在台上不住翻跟斗,说浑话。收锣时已天近黄昏,天上一片霞,照得人特别好看。一切人影子都被斜阳拉得长长的,脸庞放夕阳照炙得红红的。到处是笑语赠杂,过吕家坪去的渡头,尤其热闹。方头底大渡船,装满了从戏场回家的人,慢慢在静河水中移动,两岸小山都成一片紫色,天上云影也逐渐在由黄而变红,由红而变紫。太空无云处但见一片深奇,秋天来特有的澄清。在淡奇色天末,一颗长庚星白金似的放肴煜煜光亮,慢慢地向上升起。远山野烧,因過近薄幕,背景既转成深蓝色,已由一片白烟变成点,点红火。…一切光景无不神奇而动人。可是人人都融和在这种光景中,带点快乐和疲倦的心衍,等待还家。无一个人能远离这个社会的快乐和疲倦,声音与颜色,来领会赞赏这耳目官觉所感受的新奇。(有改)6.下列对文本相关内容的理解,不正确的一项是()A.萝卜溪的酬神社戏,适逢秋天橘子收获时节,按惯例在伏波宫前空坪中连演六天。B.女人们成群结伴来看戏,有的还会带上饭箩针线或香烛纸张,富有乡土生活气息。C.“打加官”第一个就叫保安队队长,可以见出萝卜溪动会者对他有所忌惮和逢迎。D.排定戏目外外点戏需封赏,会长“也被迫点一出”,此细节暗示了会长的吝啬。7.下列对文本艺术特色的分析鉴赏,不正确的一项是()A.本文开头写戏班子如约而至,接下来又写到“省里向上调兵开拔的事”,令人感觉到一种寻常岁月隐约生变的气氛。B.传统白话小说常以描摹衣饰来刻画人物,本文写社戏之日长顺走动拜客,就使用了这种笔法来表现长顺的郑重守礼。C.最后一段景物描写,同鲁迅《社戏》对归家途中的景物描写一样,都以自然之美衬托了散戏后人们的失落与惆怅。D.沈从文这里写社戏,同他在《边城》中写端午节一样,都是通过对民俗的铺写描绘了存有世外桃源意味的乡土社会。8.本文是如何描写社戏的仪式感的?请结合全文简要说明。(4分)9.文中记述社戏的筹备及演出过程,多处使用“依照往年成例”“照惯”“照例”等,含有哪些意味?请结合全文谈谈你的理解。(6分)
《必修二Unit5课文梳理》参考答案-、l.influences2.growth3.connects-、l.singing2.is3.enables4.to5.who6.a7.inspired 8.works9.first10.better《过去分词专项练》参考答案1.frightened 2.settled3.advanced 4.Seen5.completed 6.trapped7.puzzled8.lost9.Built10.taken二、l.used2.confused;confusing3.understood4.examined5.filled6.known7.checked8.dating9.encouraging;encour.aged10.promoted三、l.improve my spokenEnglish2.Praisedbyhisteacher3.Compared with you4.referred to at themeeting5.am interestedinFrench四、l.Based on a true story,the film will attract agreat deal of attention.或The filmbased on a true story,will attract a greatdeal of attention.2.Carried、outcon-tinuously,the policywill benefit all of usgreatly.3.Determined to per-form well in the finalexam,I'm occupiedin preparing for it.4.Foilowed by a groupofstudents,theteacher entered theclassroom.5.Worried abouttheresult,hecouldn'tsleep well.6.The book written bya Chinese teacher isvery practical.7.Although left Leftalone at home,Johndidn't feel afraid atall.8.The witnessques.tioned by the policeoffered useful infor-mation.9.Awomandressedlike a lawyer came inand took her seat as ajudge.10.Moved by the heroicdeeds,the childrencouldn'thelpcrying五,l.Located in the centreof the city,the com-pany was set up in1983.2.He was very excitedto know that his sonhad been admitted toa key university.3.Theapplicationdesigned for booklovers is very popular.4.Arrivingg atthe parkyou'll find yourselfsurroundedwithbeautiful flowers5.Given more time,Icandomyworkbetter.
阅读下面的文字,完成13~15题。很多“网红”景点吸引人们驻足,但我还是喜欢来大海边“打卡”。此时大海正起着早潮,暗绿色的海水卷起城墙一样高的巨浪扑了过来,那阵势像①对着敌人冲杀过来。它们来到岸边时,不断地激起雷鸣般的轰轰声。浪借风势,如一行行展翅飞翔的白鹭,像一匹匹脱离缰绳的烈马,似无数条怒吼狂叫的蛟龙“哗"”地扑向海岸,溅起了一米多高的水浪,水花万朵晶莹开放,“沙沙”的声音发出来,好似千万个音乐家在演奏。中午·大海狂暴得像个恶魔,激起了泡沫,失去了节奏。海浪冲击在岸上,发出了巨大的轰隆声,转眼在石堤上撞个粉碎,“哗”地跌了下去,像一个颓然的野孩子。海浪起伏着,刚稳点,又重聚力量.“啪”的一下,又出人意料地向石堤扑去,但仍败下阵来,只好②地缓缓退去。傍晚,海变得安安静静的。往远处看,③;向近处看,它却在你脚下轻轻细语。13.请在文中横线处填入恰当的成语。(6分)答:①②③14.请将文中画横线的部分改写成整句。可以改变语序、少量增删词语,但不得改变原意。(8分)答:15.“打卡”原指把磁卡放在磁卡机上使其读取相关内容,多用来记录出勤情况,在文中却另有寓意。请分析文中“打卡”一词的新意和表达效果。(8分)答:题序68答案S型错误(技能型错误)K型错误(知识型错误)SK错误类型涉及题序失分错误内容涉及题序失分试卷析·144·【24·G3ZCJ(新高考)·语文(二十四)一R一必考-QG】
2021一2022学年度(下)高三年级省六校协作体期初联考英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分命题校:东港市第二中学第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man mean?A.Open the window.B.Go to another room.C.Get out of the room.2.How does the man feel?A.Nervous.B.Upset.C.Happy.3.Why does the man come to the woman?A.To check out.B.To find his phone.C.To ask his room number.4.What did the woman learn as a second language in high school?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Spanish.5.What are the speakers most probably talking about?A.An air conditioner.B.The weather.C.The town center.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What docs the woman say about the teenagers in her country?A.They live traditional lives.B.They want to have their own lifestyles.C.They are more successful than their parents.高三英语,共(12)页,第1页
woman.Months later,after the final chemo treatment,we held a graduation ceremony forMom.Mom did beat her cancer!Most of all,I saw a change in Mom.Nothing afterward seemed to worry her quite as much.From her,I learned I may not get to choose what I face,but I do get to choose how I face it.24.How did the author respond after knowing her mother's cancer?A.She failed to hold back her tears.B.She felt lost and was in a panic.C.She was grateful to her mother.D.She felt a wave of protectiveness.25.Which word can best describe the author's mother?A.Helpful.B.Optimistic.C.Smart.D.Unlucky.26.What did the author's mother do at the hospital?A.She helped others out of trouble.B.She shared her personal belongings.C.She chatted humorouslyD.She did some cooking for patients.27.What can we learn from the author's mother?A.Be brave to face difficultiesB.Try to make wise choices.C.Try our best to help others.D.Work hard toward our choices.CSeeing a monarch butterfly used to be quite common in the US,but now it's another story.Their numbers are falling rapidly.In fact,their numbers have fallen by 90 percent in just 20years.In California,in just one year,their numbers dropped 86 percent.These butterflies are amazing creatures.They are the only insect that migrates to awarmer climate.In fact,National Geographic says,"It's one of the greatest natural events onEarth."The butterflies that hatch in North America in the late summer will migrate the entireway to Mexico,a journey that is around 3,000 miles.Monarch butterflies are pollinators (and help crops.But now they need our help,just like the bees.That's why I raise and set free monarch butterflies.However,10 years ago,Ididn't know a single thing about butterflies.My husband has always collected monarch caterpillars to observe their changes.ForFather's Day six years ago,I gifted him a box with painted lady butterflies.I didn't knowmuch about butterflies at that time,but he showed me how to find monarch caterpillars andtaught me about milkweed ()That is when we began raising a handful,seven or eight,monarch butterflies a year.This year,I was determined to double that number.We saved all the milkweed that wasgrowing around our house for the females to have plenty of options to lay their eggs and havefood.Last year,I didn't find any monarch eggs until late August.This year,I started in themiddle of July,and my intake is already over 200.高一英语试卷第5页共11页
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,酬除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个湖字符号(入).并在其下面写出该加的词则除:把多余的词用斜线(八)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意,1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Because my brother and I have very different personalities and interestitssomemhardto believe we are relate.My brother.Jim,is extreme friendly and outgoing.He likes tospeoall of his free time with friends.whereas I need a lot of privaey and enjoy being by myself.Inaddition,when I have enjoyed school since I am a child.Jim has never liked school.He prefersworking at a job and is very active physically.I actually think I could be happy being studentallmy life.In spite of their differences Jim and I are close friends so well as brothers.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,上周末学校组织学生去电影院看了电影《长津湖),请你根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇短文。主要内容包括:1.看电影过程中的感受;2.你的感想。注意:1.词数:100词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:the Chinese People's Volunteers中国人民志愿军the War to Resist U.S.Aggression and Aid Korea抗美报朝US Aggression美国侵略The Battle at Lake Changjin长津湖之战【2022届高三·英语试题(5)·第8页(共8负)】
Just as the 8 goes,"Where there is a will,there9.-I'm sorry to be late.is a way.”-Never mind.Please come here a littleThis term,Eric did a good job in the finalearlier (early)tomorrow.exams.I 9 him a pen as a gift.He was so happy.10.Jack is the third tallest(tall)boy in our"I dream of being a teacher like you when I 10,Mrs.Liu,"he said to me.I smiled.I believe hisclass.He is good at playing basketball.dream will come true in the future.(C)8.A.fact B.idea C.sayingD.word(B)9.A.showed B.gave C.soldD.painted(D)10.A.wake up B.look upgC.stay upD.grow upⅡ.选词填空交际广场1.James wants to have somenoodles (coffee/noodles).He is so hungry.I.选择填空2.Thereis (is/are)still some milk inthe bottle.(D)1.-Can you go to the movies with me3.I can give you some advice(advice/tonight?advise)on how to make a sandwich.I have to prepare for my4.It's so hot.How about buying two bottles of (twoEnglish test.(2022云南昆明)bottle of two bottles of)juice?A.Yes,I can5.-How many(How much /How manyB.I'd love tochildren will go to the park?C.Never mind-Fifty.QD.I'm afraid notⅢ.根据提示完成句子。1.明天我应该在哪儿和你见面?(shouldC)2.-Let's make a banana milk shake afterWhere should I meet you tomorrow?finishing the work.2.你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?(can)I can't waitCan you come to my birthday party?(2022辽宁锦州)3.如果你去钓鱼,你会玩得开心。(fA.That's all rightIf you go fishing,you will have a good timeB.You're welcome4.你一定得尝尝那个汤。(mus)C.That's a great ideaYou must try the soup.D.Thank you for your help5.除非他们拼尽全力,否则他们会输掉比赛。(unless)hey will lose the game unless they try their bestgV.完形填空(A)3.When I get home,it makes me feelI started to work as an English teacher in thiscomfortable to find everything in apple-pieprimary school two years ago.On the first day oforder.(2022云南昆明)my work,I found Eric,a boy in my class,was1A.tidyothers.He was so shy that he 2 talked withB.dirtyothers.As a 3 he couldn't speak English at all.C.crowded(C)1.A.similar toD.crispyB.close toC.different from D.scared of(D)2.A.alwaysB.often C.sometimesD.hardly(A)3.A.resultB.point C.stepD.rule®I wanted to_4_him,so I encouraged(鼓励)him toB)4.To keep safe in the coming summerbe more outgoing."You need to practice speakingvacation,.you are supposed to(应该)English with your classmates.5 you keep trying,(2022黑龙江哈尔滨)you'll be good at it,"I said to him.①refuse to let strangers(陌生人)inThrough hard work,Eric changed(改变)alot.②turn off the gas(煤气)after cookingHe had more 6.Thanks to them,Eric's English3 go swimming alone in the riverspeaking got much 7 than before.4 take care of your own things when you(B)4.A.save B.help C.leave D.forgettravel(C)5.A.As far as B.As soon as⑤leak(泄露)your personal informationC.As long as D.As well ason the Internet(D)6.A.exams B.classmates C.subjects D.friendsA.②③⑤B.①②④C.①③⑤(A)7.A.better B.slowerC.shorter D.quieter
2023小题优练·英语答案5022.C加书理解题。根据ng国g四n面恒G(山G"中提及的后m(aW中eedad山e start date of the elass,可旬,学生应i该带别比意银款的最后明跟。选C项,23.A推理判店题。文章前所学技的名字中都提到了·山m国(百亚昔“人。并根据mGega0中提及的i书sa屋hed schoo闻ntu that offers English classes usingd可南,这四所学度都有一个共回点即它量世千业精人。故金项本文义一记叙文。文李迷了名四国四e的洲文手黄力支更。4.C/细市理帝题。根据第四段第一句W鱼山mkse国国m国金o国音夏ery time credit is refused to量国国国me用,o,.,men,·黄六童en in Ghan画often d山g a hole in the ground to save their eamings because they didn'国eake一ae最甲.可知,非洲女性很雄得到银行账户和货款是地为非洲女性争眼报利的动力,故送5D推理判喝题。根据第五段第一句”,,can闺,国n国国em0置司cam国etheir children,raising families and building communities as opposed to ahout 40%c for men."后代、养家糊口和建设社区方面发挥着重要用选D。26.4推理判断题。根据第四段第一甸鱼do banks give more loans to men versus women?That's the question Iae,'she said”可以看出0美爱受到青女件,根据第五段第二句“Kidjo said,·We're tak.ing up reducing the pover年ate in Africa te the sma面,"以及第七段中“,,for she has shown unusualcourage in standing up to unfairness,"可.最很有勇气,综合以上,可知Kidjo关爱他人,勇气可嘉,故选A。27.D标题自纳题。本文讲述了非偶置胃女性争取更多权利的故事,故选D。
高考(HD)第40期参考答案及解析人与自然一一自然科学(一)参考答案A24-27 BCDD B 32-35 DCAC解析A篇本文是说明文。研究发现,凤头鹦鹉具有人类两岁幼儿识别形状的能力。24.B。推断。根据第一段中的the birds were given five differently shaped“keys”to choosefrom.nserting the correct“key”would let out the nut以及第二段中的In the experiment,.Goffin's cockatoos were able to select the right tool for the job可知,凤头鹦鹉是通过使用工具来获取箱子中的坚果。25.C,理解具体信息。根据第二段中的In humans,.babies can put a round shape in a round holefrom around one year of age可知,把球放入一个圆洞中是一岁左右的人类婴儿最有可能完成的任务。26.D。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的The next step.is to try and work out whether thecockatoos.or also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections可知,下一步研究人员将尝试弄清楚凤头鹦鹉在选择形状时是否使用触觉。27.D。理解主旨要义。本文主要介绍了一项研究发现:凤头鹦鹉具有人类两岁幼儿识别形状的能力,故D项作标题最佳。B篇本文是说明文。研究人员通过分析人类语言中的部分语音(比如唇齿音)得出结论:人类的不同语音是生物变化和文化进化等因素相互作用的产物。32.D。推断。根据第二段中的speech sounds called labiodentals,.such as“f”and“v”,weremore common in the languages of societies that ate softer foods Now a team of researchers ledby Damian Blasi at the University of Zurich,Switzerland,has found how and why this trend arose可知,唇齿音在吃较软食物的社会的语言中更为常见,而Damian Blasi团队的研究关注的是这一现象如何出现以及为什么会出现,即人类语音的发展过程。33.C。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adultswere aligned,making it hard to produce labiodentals Later,our jaws changed to an overbitestructure,.making it easier to produce such sounds可知,古代成年人的颌骨结构不利于他们发唇齿音。34.A。理解主旨要义。上文提到人类语音及牙齿咬合的变化与新石器时代农业的发展有关,而第五段指出,一项语言数据库的分析也证实,在新石器时代之后,世界语言的发音发生了全球性的变化。由此可推知,第五段主要是为支持上文的研究结果提供了新的依据。35.C。推断。根据最后一段中Steven Moran所说的内容可知,他认为人类语音并非一成不变,我们现在使用的这套语音集是生物变化和文化进化等因素相互作用的产物。这说明人类语音体系是一个复杂的动态体系。人与自然一一自然科学(二)参考答案A32-35 DACCB 32-35 BDCA解析A篇
seems to33.What will happen hen people reduringA.They'll take more regular breaths.B.They'll feel cooler than in the dayC.Their skin temperature will rise.D.They will not get enough oxygen.4.What main pont doeskA.Good sleep can be made at any time.B.Sleep is important for many reasons.C.Try to develop good sleep habits now.D.Lost sleep makes no difference to people.35.What's the structure of the text?①①②①A.②③④B.③C.②③④D.②③4⑤⑤nt第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)⑤5选项根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余qualityMinimalism Is a Better Way of Lifewith aThe word minimalism(极简主义)has a negative meaning to many.They believe being anay beminimalist means you are not taking advantage of all available in the modern world.36C.utine.Getting rid of things helps people breatheettingWhen you start to get rid of things from the drawers,closets and attics,you are going to beaxingopening up more space in your home.37.This will give freedom and make it easier for you toingbreathe without the burdens of the past weighing you down.38AtakeWhen you have a lot of material things,your focus can be all over the place.You worry aboutekeyworking enough to pay for all of the things and you spend your time trying to look for or put awayyourall of the things in your home.When the things are gone and the bills of the home are lessened,itbecomes possible to focus time and energy again on the important things.Less things equal more moneyhot.ButAs you get rid of stuff (and luxuries in the home,other things are opened up.Moreover,when you have fewer things,you can use your money to pay off debt.39.Because the moneyandspent buying stuff,maintaining stuff and making sure you have the best stuff will end up in thepocket instead of in the store.theat40People can choose whether they want to live this lifestyle or not.They can choose howstfar they want to go.Everyone is different.What most people will find is that once they begin ajourney towards minimalism,the experience will grow and the benefits will get larger.A.Minimalism allows for refocusingB.You have to focus on more materialsC.And that will eventually free up even more moneyD.The great thing about minimalism is that it is a choiceE.You will also be letting go of things you were holding ontoF.However,they can benefit greatly in many ways from a minimalist lifeG.Therefore,not everyone in modern times likes the lifestyle of minimalism高三年级适应性考试英语试卷(第6页共8页)
8.What will the listeners do with Matthew Anderson?A.Have lunch.B.Watch a video.C.Visit the production area.9.When will the listeners watch a video?A.At 1:15 p.m.B.At 2:00 p.mC.At 8:00 p.m20.Where will the listeners meet at 8:15 p.m.?A.In a restaurant.B.In a companyC.In a hotel.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第-节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)黑。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂A21st Century Wonders of EngineeringGreat Engineering has selected five wonders of 21st century engineering for our Excellence Prize.Now we're asking you to vote for one and tell us why!Falkirk Wheel (Falkirk,Scotland 2001)The Falkirk Wheel is the world's only rotating boat lift.Its steel arms each hold a water-filled tankinto which boats can sail.As the wheel rotates,so do the arms,raising and lowering the boats adistance of 25 meters,using power equal to only eight boiling tea kettles.Millau Viaduct (Millau,France 2005)The 2.46-kilometer-long Millau Viaduct over the River Tam in the south of France is 270 metershigh-the highest bridge in the world.It took just three years to build.It is a beautiful bridge that addsto the natural beauty of the river valley.Langeled Pipeline (The North Sea 2007)This pipeline under the ocean carries natural gas across the1,200 kilometers of rocky sea bed fromNorway to Britain.It is the longest pipeline of its kind.It runs through some of the most dangerouswaters in the world.Three Gorges Dam (Yichang,China 2009)Three Gorges Dam is the largest dam for i power in the world.Its 1.6-kilometer-lon wallthe Yiverrise meters bove the valley flor.It can hold back mion cubiemeters of water.Venice Tide Barrier (Venice,Italy 2011)n1theof Venice was flooded in twmeters ofater.To prevent thismhovere hsulallshbourmeterswhichfrom the he the level of the Adriatie e is dangerou high and threatens the city2l.Which wonder consumes surprisingly little power when working?A.Three Gorges Dam.33C.Venice Tide Barrier.B.Langeled Pipeline.D.Falkirk Wheel.2023届高三五月联合测评英语试卷第3页(共10页)
型成为线上所需个川作42.c11LUS Fiber'的好中的3430.rkerlineworker设空处作状43可名圆的划firstfen1137.带形容可strik1ng,为“极北”rained inskills的农成,设空处前的h指38A促为要35.根据语境可at first sight看冠词修饰,向用其复形式文中的heir skills are代上文中的问题:结合31.Agraduation.erettis now on the job可知,该问.is covered.。考查-~段现在时的被动语44考查关系代词,设空处已经得到了解决。st在此处意为“妥态。根据语境可知ett was hired by LUSCC计划的毕业生往往能很快找到善处理,安排妥当pen hall与coverauditorium,且在从句中作上此处描述一股性事实,故填is coveredthat或which40 to give.考查动词不定式。设空处作45.seen考查动词-ed形式。设空处所在32.B。根据下文中的they didn't have主题语境:人与社会艺术状语,表目的,故填t0gi部分作状语,且the unique space与or equipment that fit her可l,被LUS本文是说明文文章介绍了天津滨Fiber录取后,Everett遇到了个问题41.The。考查冠词。根据语境可知,设空之间是被动关系,故填5een海图书馆25.A根据本空前的I once felt that1参考答案die than go blind,but nowMlife has renewec1-5 DBCBA6-10 DBCDA综合能力测试(20)参考答案及部分解析,作者曾经觉得11-15 CBACA16-20 GDFEA了每个物种的动物特2125 BADCA26-30CBDA0Woods every day because he felt 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abledifference可DarlingtonBuilding18本空前提到学生们求助于作业辅主题语境:人与自然to share a part of his identity with hisnewiety把他们利润的5%角于社区公盖导服,以回答作业中有挑战性的问水文是说明文外来入侵的野草对classmates.He was also gratefulforthe事业,这是他的所作的“承诺”pledge在题,F项指出做法背后的原因:他们环境和农业有很大危害,专业人士建议在sciencelessonthat helped himseethe没有获得他们需要的基本技能夏季来临前清除野草mportanceofeachuniquengredient,D。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的19.下句构果系36.rapidly。考查副词。设空处作状语including his ownimakingbeing used asan additional classroom for出学生课堂表现出色对每个name.grow和reproduce,表示“迅速地”,】somethinggreat.Asclass ended.Jemstudents to produce,of textiles可些纺织利,所以也许值得重新虑布该角副词,故填tapidly。smiled to himself,feeling more at ease and知,学生们在牧羊人小屋制作材料没有直接关系的作将37.which。考查关系代词设空处引导excited to continue his journey at hisnew这个小屋是课堂教学的延伸,为学解的限制性定语从句,补充说明名school生们专门提供人学空间学方法上insb.'s interest对某人有好Stinknet的野草,且在从句中作主语,部分解析10.A。理解观点、态度。根据第五段中处,有利于某人which阅读Beth所说的We were quite restrictedbefore,and teaching textiles didn't have20.上句指出仅仅谴责作业辅导38.th考查冠词。设空处特指第·段第一节服务及其用户是没有用空下提到的North Valley,故填the.篇its own space可知,助教Beth认头主题语境:人与社会社会服务们以前受到很大的限制没有用于教建议调查学生使用作业辅导服务的39.itself。考查代词。根据It replicatesays可4文是应用文。文章是则志愿者授制作纺本原因,并努力解决这些问题,由此推five thousand times every 13招募信多做纺织品,牧羊人小屋的设文为织品的空间断,本空提示作业辅导服务的使用反这种野草有很强的自我复制能力理解具体信息。根据第一段的内容可生开辟·个新的学领域映了深层次的问题,A项符合语境。空处应该用反身代词,故填itself知,这四个项目面向世界各地招募志愿者。11C。断。根据最后段中Chris所说语言运用40.fo行个。season后常接for示“做某事的季2B。理解具体信息。根据Habitat forHumanity部分中的Volunteers construct主题语境:人与社会人际沟通41.getting.考查动词-ing形式。recommhomes or repair older or damaged ones味着他们能够在未来继续为更多的社本文是记叙文。作者虽然失明了,却发doing sth..推荐做某事知,为Habitat for Humanity服务的志愿由此推断,该组织将现生活并不黑暗,因为到处都有人在帮助他42.killer老查名词。根据buying a b者要做房屋建造或维修方面的工作。继续做慈善事业2l.B。根据本空前的a world opened forof weed可知,设空处应该用名3.C。理解具体信息。根据Gulf Coast篇me.I was offeredallsorts offreeweed一起指“除草剂”,故填killer.Wildlife Rescue部分中的olunteers主题语境:人与自然自然生态services可知,作者通过Lighthouse43.dangerous。考查形容词。设空处must be at least i8 vears old and attend本文是说明文。研究发现,较少融入Guild申请到了各种免费服务,这让他中作表语,表示“危险的”,应该用training in order to take care ofthe社交的有蹄类动物更善于发现解决问题的生活能够或多或少地正常运转。词,故填dangerousanimals.Training sessions are held on the的方法22.A。本句和后面两句都是具体例子,故44.rains.若般现在时。由hfourth Tuesday of each month可知,为12.B。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的选For example·time引导时间状语从句时,如果Gulf Coast Wildlife Rescue服务的志愿'A study has found that horses,sheep,23.D。根据本段首句中的After I called一般将来时,从句则用一般现《者必须参加培训。camels,goats,gazellesand otherLighthouse Guild,an organization that为主语为t,设空处应该用动B篇ungulates are better at figuring outhelps blind people和本句中的was sent人称单数形式,故填rainse主题语境:人与自我做人与做事本文是夹叙夹议文solutions to puzzles when they are lessto teach me how to use a white cane45.to get。考动词不定式93岁高龄的integrated into social groups可知,研究,Lighthouse Guild给作者提供了主杖,弃派专门的教练教作者加阿传霜time to do sth.现在是做某Woods突然离世,作者通过介绍她的为人表明,较少融入社交的有蹄类动物更处世和善良品德缅怀了这位可敬的护士善于发现解决问题的方法白手杖是视觉障碍者使用的行动辅具4.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Mar13.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的,特别是全盲或重度低视能之视Lou McAdams Woods...was a smart and
2024届高三期初学业质量监测试卷英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.本试卷共10页,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将答题卷交回。2.答题前,请您务必将自已的姓名、准考证号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卷上。3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。4.作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米的签字笔写在答题卷上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面的5段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why was the man late for work?A.He was stuck in trafficB.He had a traffic accident.C.His car broke down on the road.2.What does the man like about the new shop?A.The location.B.The assistantsC.The clothes.3.What is the man doing?A.Placing an order.B.Asking about an item.C.Requesting a delivery service.4.Who might Lily be?A.The woman's babysitterB.The woman's boss.C.The woman's child.5 What does the woman agree to do?A.Change seats.B.Call off her trip.C.Travel on a different day第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.How does the woman describe the furniture store?A.There are goods of a high qualityB.There are good bargains on sale.C.They sell goods online as well.第1页/共23页
given this name,because only a few days before her birth,a relative"If it is auch a good anirit,why should法洗文最后一段中作this name had been given to theanyone fear to go down intbaby.Aklak,her brother,bore the name of the great Brown Bear.Aklak777iktu had died.As is the custhought Tuktu,although she didn't venture to口提出了一个问题,使was two years older than Tuktu.While the children were still small,theirexpress her thought aloud.And she was still读者和书中人物一起对father Kutok had become a herder of reindeer,and the little children spentwondering as she fell asleep.这个山谷充满了好奇。much of their time with the deer.They helped herd them.During the long winter nights,the herders often gathered in Kutok'sNoteshouse,and there they told stories while the children listened.There were1.caribou n.北美驯鹿2.herder n.放牧者stories of hunting,stories of adventure and stories of many strange things.3.hutn.简陋的小房子4.graze v.吃草But the story that Tuktu and Aklak liked the best of all was that of the5.venturev.冒险6.bold adj.大胆的chosen deer of the Valley of the Good Spirit.This was especially true ofTuktu.She used to dream of that wonderful valley.And whenever she sawQuestions:the Northern Lights shooting up high overhead,she would wonder whatWho was Tuktu?What stories did she like best?would happen to anyone who might wander into that valley,for it was saidthat it was from this valley that those lights came.At last,there came a time when she and Aklak actually were to livefor a week or two almost on the border of that valley.All day they traveledThat is,they traveled what would have been all day where you and I live.(参考答案见本期A4版)上期A3版3.With more and more forests damaged,some animals and plants are3.The closing ceremony of the Winter Olympic Games was being阅读理解14BBDAfacing the danger of dying out.watched by millions of people.阅读填空1-5 DCGAE4.It was with their generous help that I adapted to the life in the4.Some guests from the UK were being shown around our campus by上期A4版UK soon.our monitor.CLASSIC READING5.I was walking along the street when I suddenly saw an old man fall to5.By the end of last year,more than 5,000 trees had been planted byHe was the secretary of an aviation association.He wanted tothe ground.them in this areapersuade Tom Swift to take part in a contest.V.1.was proposed2.was assigned3.dozens of本期A2版6.The cute small girl is looking at the lovely big white-and-black4.remote5.monitored6.complainingtoy bear.1.encouragement2.impression3.frequently7.to overcome8.In spite of9.proceeded7.Mr Yang wanted to buy a beautiful red silk dress for his mother,4.annoying5.prejudiced6.representatives10.sorrow11.gifted12.scientific7.beneficial8.productive9.efficiently本期A3版who was a famous American musician.10.improvementI.1.ought to2.couldn't3.dare8.Shelly plans to start a foundation for hundreds of homelessI.1.out2.in3.out4.to5.of4.had to5.might6.can'tAfrican children.6.吧7.out8.forward9.0ut10.out7.could have won8.must have stayed 9.needn'tV.1.tolerate2.respond3.preserveII.1.burst into laughter/burst out laughing10.don't have to4.ceased5.observe2.a chain of3.get involved in4.get rid ofII.1.can't2.should/ought to/mustVI.1.worrying2.is taken3.deepest5.was fed up with6.set/get/start the ball rolling3.should/ought to4.must5.can4.has been affected5.environmental6.is eaten7.dedicated herself to searching for6.Could/Can7.can't8.had better/must7.extremely8.nearly9.was involved8.Reflecting on9.with the aim of9.needn't10.can/could10.be taken10.set an electric bike on fire12.so much time and effort training thatIll.1.was founded2.were sent3.was being repaired本期A4版11.is likely to have4.were being criticised 5.had been displayedCLASSIC READING13.There is no need to envy14.It is generally agreed that6.had been shown7.incredibly8.effectiveShe was a little Eskimo girl.She liked the stories of the chosen15.came to an understanding9.hungry10.hotterdeer of the Valley of the Good Spirit best1.Once my sister makes up her mind to do something,nothing canIV.1.A nature park was built by the local government to protect wildanimals.责编段泽芳2.Three children were being taught to ski by the coach over there本版主编张资清北2本报地址山西省太原市小店区龙兴街190号邮政编码030032联系电话0351-27776792777680(发行中心)订阅查询0351-27776482777649激光排版本报激光照排中印刷晋中开发区晋臻印业有限公司(晋中开发区汇通产业园区南六堡段恒易通公司院内)订阅方式为方便订阅订户可通过当地发行工作站订购订阅时请核验其“授权书”“工作证”或直接向本报发行中心咨询以防假冒盗版行
第25期Bl版Keys(One possible version客观题除外):I.1-5 FHGAB6-10 IJECDII.11-15 jgbia16-20 kcehfIII.21-25 FAECB.IV.26.speaking 27.free28.up29.picnic30.with31.drinks32.hamburgers33.about34.fly35.timeV36.This is Julia speaking37.What's up,Helen38.Would you like to go with us39.What time is it now40.What will you take with yourselfVI.41.Yes,I'd love to42.May I take your order43.I like jiaozi44.I'd like chicken and rice45.Two glasses of orange juice,pleaseB2B3B4版Keys:(One possible version客观题除外)七年级(上)Unit4基础能力训练基础知识运用I.1.forty2.free3.When4.Pandas5.evening6.sing7.kilos8.to do9.to dance10.itIL.11-15 DDBDB 16-20 DCCBBI21.How;like 22.at all23.take it24.What /How about25.him to call:backIV.26-30 AFBDEV.31-35 ADDBD36-40 CBCABVI41.tries42.shopping 43.buys44.kilos45.heavy46.and47.gives48.out49.order50.them综合语言运用I.1-5 CBADB6-10 BDBCD11-15 CDDBAIⅡ.16-20 DCAEBIII.
A.By stating cause and effect. B.By assuming the worst. C.By making comparisons. D.By listing examples. 31.What is the main idea of the text? A.We depend too much on the oceans. B.It is time to take measures to protect the oceans. C.Deep ocean waters are warming at a faster pace. D.Oceans will account for more of the Earth's water.
【答案】1519 EDCAG
28.C考查名词。“如果你还住在这里,请拨这个号码与我们联 系 29.A 考查形容词。根据下文的I walked up and down in my liv ing room可知,作者在客厅里走来走去,这说明作者心里很担 忧。 30.A考查连词。作者在客厅里走来走去,想知道这个人为什么 与自已联系 。 3l.C考查名词。根据第2段中的提示词address以及if you still live here,call us可知,作者推测:“他现在正在核查我的地址, 想从我这里得到更多的钱吗?” 32.B 考查形容词。小女孩的声音很甜美。 33.D 考查动词。作者可以断定她说话的时候在跳来跳去。 34.B 考查动词。为了我到作者的地址,并归还作者的钱包和里


