⑦有时喝多酒，他还和李满田磨叽。他拉着李满田的手—眼前李满田已经是三头六臂了一然后一遍遍阳遁走以来，势蹙气沮，必不敢自来。陛下新即位，山陵有日，人心易摇，不宜轻动，宜命将御之。”帝地说：满田，你咋才来呀？阵地都丢了。曰：“崇幸我大丧，轻朕年少新立，有吞天下之心，此必自来，朕不可不往。”壬辰，帝过泽州，宿于州东北。⑧张守望就抱着李满田哀哀地哭，像一个被遗弃的孩子。北汉主不知帝至，过潞州不攻，引兵而南，是夕，军于高之南。癸已，前锋与北汉兵遇，击之，北汉兵却。(有删改)帝虑其遁去，趣诸军亟进。北汉主以中军陈于巴公原，张元徽军其东，杨充军其西，众颜严整。时河阳节度使6.下列对本文相关内容的理解，正确的一项是(3分)刘词将后军未至，众心危惧，而帝志气益锐，介马自临阵督战。杨究策马前望周军，退谓北汉主日：“勃敌A.李满田梦见张守望把阵地失守的责任归咎于他，使他心生愧疚并难以入眠，只能找来两位老战友一吐心也，未可轻进！”北汉主奋髯，曰：“时不可失，请公勿言，试观我战，”兖默然不悦。麾东军先进，张元徽将中的委屈。千骑击周右军。合战未儿，右军溃，步兵千余人解甲呼万岁，降于北汉。帝见军势危，自引亲兵犯矢石督战B.炊事员、卫生员这样的战士都走上了阵地，足见战争的惨烈，更表明志愿军战士前仆后继、不怕牺牲的太祖皇帝②时为宿卫将，谓同列曰：“主危如此，吾属何得不致死！”太祖皇帝身先士卒，驰犯其锋，士卒死革命精神。战，无不一当百，北汉兵披靡。北汉主知帝自临阵，褒赏张元徽，趣使乘胜进兵。元微前略阵，马倒，为周兵C.张守望之前就知道李满田是预备营长，所以他满心希望李满田派兵支援，这个信念支撑着他坚守阵地长所杀，北汉兵大败。达十三天。(节选自《资治通鉴·后周纪二》，有刷改)D.写整个军队从最初的几万人到最后仅存的稀稀拉拉的队伍，主要是为了展现汉江阵地的重要和敌我力量【注】①指后周太祖郭成。②指宋太祖赵匡胤。的悬殊。10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)7.下列对本文艺术特色的分析鉴赏，不正确的一项是(3分)A.张元徽与令均战/阳不胜/而北令均逐之/伏发/杀令均/俘斩士卒千余人A.“阵地就如同一台绞肉机，张着血盆大口”，作者连用比喻和比拟的手法，将血淋淋的战场生动形象地展B.张元徽与令均战/阳不胜而北/令均逐之伏发/杀令均俘/斩士卒千余人现了出来。C.张元徽与令均战/阳不胜而北/令均逐之/伏发/杀令均/俘斩士卒千余人B.用语从“求援”到“恳求增援”到“求救”，暗示了张守望的一营伤亡惨重，也写出了他从焦急到无助D.张元徽与令均战/阳不胜/而北令均逐之伏发/杀令均/俘斩士卒千余人的心理变化。11.下列对文中加点词语的相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是(3分)C.“机枪口打红了，冒着缕缕青烟”，颜色词的运用非常传神，一红一青给暗无天日的战场增添了一丝悲情A.晏驾，车驾晚出，古时帝王死亡的讳称。类似用法还有“驾崩”“山陵崩”等。的色彩。B.如，意为“到，往”。与《赤壁赋》中“纵一苇之所如”的“如”意思相同。D.小说由梦境到现实再到回忆，通过李满田的思绪展现了志愿军在汉江保卫战中的壮烈与英勇，也加快了C王辰，干支之一，可纪年月日。如纪年，则之前一年是辛未，后一年是癸巳。，叙述节奏。D.未儿，泛指时间短暂。表示时间短暂的副词还有“俄而”“斯须”“无何”等。12.下列对原文有关内容的概述，不正确的一项是(3分)8.小说第⑦段关于阵地的描写在情节发展中有重要作用，请结合作品简要分析。(4分)A.在与北汉军队的正面交锋中，北周大军被张元徽所败。主将李筠逃归上党，据城自守B.世宗认为刘崇会趁后周太祖去世，年轻的新主登基未久的大好时机亲自率军进攻后周。C.面对军容整饬的北汉大军，周世宗毫不畏惧，反而意志愈发坚决，骑马亲临阵前督战。9.流行歌曲《孤勇者》中用“致那黑夜中的鸣咽与怒吼/谁说站在光里的才算英雄”来描述“孤勇者”，小说D.在世宗冒死奋战精神的感召下，赵匡胤亦身先士卒，快马冲向北汉前锋，大溃北汉军。中的张守望就是这样的孤勇者。请依据小说人物细节描写，简析张守望“孤勇者”的形象特点。(6分)13.把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(8分)(1)帝虑其遁去，趣诸军亟进。二、古代诗文阅读(35分)(一)文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分）(2)帝见军势危，自引亲兵犯矢石督战。阅读下面的文言文，完成10~14题。北汉主闻太祖”晏驾，甚喜，谋大举入寇，遣使请兵于契丹。二月，契丹遣其武定节度使杨兖将万余骑如晋阳。北汉主自将兵三万，以武宁节度使张元徽为前锋都指挥使与契丹自团柏南趣潞州。北汉兵屯梁侯驿，昭14.面对北汉军队的人侵，意欲亲征的周世宗为何被群臣阻止？请简述其原因。(3分)义节度使李筠遣其将穆令均将步骑二千递战，筠自将大军壁于太驿。张元徽与令均战阳不胜而北令均逐之伏发杀令均俘新七卒千余人筠遁归上党，婴城自守。世宗闻北汉主入寇，欲自将兵御之，群臣皆日：“刘崇自语文·第5页（共8页）语文·第6页（共8页）

高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（十八）23G3ZCJ(新高考)数学-R-必考=FJ·A【解题分析】(1)设AC的中点为O,连接BO,PO.由题意知PA=PB=PC=2,PO=1,AO=BO=CO=1,因为在△PAC中，PA=PC,O为AC的中点，所以POAC,因为在△POB中，PO=1,OB=1,PB=√2，所以PO⊥OB,因为AC∩OB=O,AC,OB二面ABC,所以PO⊥面ABC,因为POC面PAC,所以面PAC⊥面ABC.(2)由PO⊥面ABC,OB⊥AC,建立如图所示的空间直角坐标系，则O(0,0,0),C(1,0,0),B(0,1,0),A(一1,0,0)，P(0,0,1),由于OB⊥面APC,故面APC的法向量为OB=(0,1,0),设面PBC的法向量为n=(x,y,之)，由于n·BC=0BC=(1,-1,0),PC=(1,0,-1),则由n·P-0'0令x=1,得y=1,=1,即n=(1,1,1),c0sm,0B)得

脆弱。每个人的悲剧被安放得自然而然又合情合理，更突出了生命和世界之间无法克服的矛盾。(摘编自王博《〈红楼梦)的悲剧让美好的东西获得根基》)材料三：我认为《红楼梦》是康、雍、乾三朝的社会生活、社会矛盾、历史趋向的一个艺术的总概括和总反映。《红楼梦》里写了两种毁灭，一种是新生事物的毁灭，这就是贾宝玉、林黛玉爱情的毁灭：另一种是古老的荣国府、宁国府的毁灭。前者的毁灭是新的生命由于它还未成熟，经不起狂风恶浪的摧折而毁灭，但它健壮的根系和茁壮的幼茅仍在适宜的土壤里保存着，“野火烧不尽，春风吹又生”，只要有适当的气候，它会继续生长，最终长成大树：而后一种毁灭，是腐朽加腐烂，是生命的尽头，最终是化为粪壤，永远成为过去、不可能再生。所以这两种毁灭，具有两种完全不同的社会意义。前者反映的是历史前进的客观趋势，后者反映的是由荣、宁二府象征的那种腐朽势力的必然死亡。曹雪芹的笔是非常狡狯的，他一再声称此书“亦非伤时骂世之旨，及至君仁臣良父慈子孝，凡伦常所关之处，皆是称功颂德，眷眷无穷，实非别书之可比”。表面上说得非常好听，都是对封建皇帝和朝廷的歌功颂德，但一开头他就写了一桩贪赃枉法的人命案，同时带出了炙手可热的“贾、史、王、薛”四大家族。由此开头，也就开始了他对封建社会的大揭露，大批判。贪赃枉法的贪官贾雨村，是全靠贾府一手提拔起来的，他枉断了薛蟠所犯的人命案以后，还直接向贾府和王子腾报告，这说明一切横行不法的事，都与“四大家族”有关。通过对这个具体的“贾”府的描写，也就可以清楚地看到“这四家皆连络有亲，一损皆损，一荣皆荣，扶持遮饰，俱有照应”的具体情况，而且“各省皆然，倘若不知，一时触犯了这样的人家，不但官爵，只怕连性命还保不成呢！”这就是封建社会政治势力的一张关系网。所以“葫芦僧乱判”一案，实际上是对封建社会、封建官场的一个总揭露和总批判。当然《红楼梦》最最动人之处，是贾宝玉、林黛玉的生死不渝的爱情和他们的爱情悲剧，《红楼梦》是以宝、黛的爱情悲剧来贯通全局的。这个爱情悲剧的内涵是誓死捍卫爱情和婚姻的自主、自择权，主张爱情和婚姻的自由。(摘编自冯其庸《读<红楼梦>》)1.下列对材料相关内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是()（3分)A.《红楼梦》之悲剧不以善恶与灰色三种人的互相攻伐而致成，而是因为性格不同，思想不同，人生见地不同。B.金陵十二钗追求的价值和生活最后都落空，让那些刻意营造的成功或欢乐现得苍白脆弱，体现了小说的悲剧性。C.曹雪芹在《红楼梦》创作中虽假意规避"伤时骂世”，表面上对封建朝廷歌功颂德，但仍有较强的批判意味。D.《红楼梦》的悲剧与希腊悲剧并无不同，都是人生见地的冲突和兴亡盛衰之无常，所体现的悲剧无不是曲线的。2根据材料内容，下列说法正确的一项是()(3分)

高一数学参考答案1.D存在量词命题的否定是全称量词命题.2.A由题意得B={1,3,5},A∩B={1,3}.3.C由题意得x2-4x-21>0,得x<-3或x>7.4.Df(x)=2x,f)=-3的图象不经过点(1,3)，f)=3r是偶函数，只有D符合题意。5.A由“甲是纯白虎”可推出“甲全身白色”，由“甲全身白色”不能推出“甲是纯白虎”，所以“甲是纯白虎”是“甲全身白色”的充分不必要条件。6.D由题意得A=={x0≤x≤2}，B={yy>0},所以A∩B={x02}.7.B设√x=t(t≥0)，则x=t,g(t)=-t-2t十3=-(t十1)2十4(t≥0)，因为g(t)在[0，+o∞)上单调递减，所以g(t)≤g(0)=3.8.B如图，在正三角形ABC中，D为BC的中点，设厂房底面长方形的长为2xm,宽为ym满证△AEaC喂-着-品-之得yn店-5断Wr房占地面积为2xy=-2√3x2+60√3x=-2√3(x-15)2+450√3(00时y=x十在0,1)上单调递减，在1，十)单调递增，C错误)=云是偶函数，当01>6>0,-1<<0,所以acc,无法确定2与份的大小关系11.ACD由题意得f(x)是偶函数，A正确.因为3∈Q,π￠Q,所以f(3)=1>f()=0,B错误.因为V5Q,所以f(W5)=0,又0∈Q,f(f(W5))=f(0)=1,以C正确.若x∈Q,则x十4∈Q,若xQ,则x十4庄Q,所以f(x)=f(x十4)，D正确.12.ABD设x>x2,则f(x1)-f(x2)<-(x1一x2),即f()十xg(2),得f(-2)-2>f(2)十2，即f(-2)>f(2)十4，A正确.因为xg(x+1)=f(x十1)+x十1，即f(x)>f(x十1)+1，B正确.因为v≥0，所以g,)=f)十≤g0)=f0).C错误因为a十☆≥2（当且仅当a=☆，即a士1时，等号成立)，所以ga+☆)=fa+d)+1a+a≤g2)=f2)+20,所以-2z+28=-(2z+2)=-[2(x-2)十521-4≤-2×V2(x一2)·32一4=-12，当且仪当2(x-2)-82即x=4时，等号成立。16.(0,1)U(1,4)由题意得f(x)的定义域为(-∞，0)U(0,+∞)，f(x)为偶函数.当x>0时，f(x)=x2一【高一数学·参考答案第1页（共3页）】·23-85A·

材料意在启示考生，夯实基础是创新、创造的前提。无论学知识还是学技能，都要练好基本功，夯实基础，守正创新。参考立意：①创新的前提是夯实基础；②脚踏实地，练好基本功：③循序渐进，守正创新：④夯实基础，助力创新；⑤以守正之心磨炼腾飞的翅膀。(二)写作任务和要求1.感悟和思考作文必须写出自己的认识和感悟，体现自己的一些思考。2.结合材料材料的内容必须在行文中有所体现，有概述或分析，要由材料引出自己的思考和感悟。3.明确文体文体不限，自定文体，但要有文体意识，选择使用什么文体，就要符合相应的文体规范。(三)题意评分解说题意评分等级文章特征A.紧扣材料，体现了自己的感悟和思考，立意准确。B.写作重点突出，联一类文系材料和现实生活，内容充实，感悟深刻，表达精彩，亮点突出。C.文体特54~60分征鲜明。A.紧扣材料，体现了自己的感悟和思考，立意准确。B.写作重点较突出，符合二类文联系材料和现实生活，内容较充实，感悟较深刻，表达流畅，有一些亮点。题意48~53分C.文体特征鲜明。A.能扣住材料，体现了自己的一些感悟和思考，立意符合材料。B.写作重三类文点不够突出，感悟不够深刻，内容和结构较完整，语言淡，逻辑性一般。42~47分C.文体特征较鲜明。基本A.没有扣住材料写作，有自己的一些感悟，但立意不够准确。B.写作重点四类文符合不突出，内容空洞，结构不完整，语言不流畅，逻辑混乱。C.文体特征不36~41分题意鲜明。A.部分偏离题意的，酌情给分(21~35分)。B.完全离题的，酌情给分偏离五类文(0~20分)。完全脱离材料内容，完全忽略写作要求，完全没有文体意识，题意35分及以下仅选取材料、写作任务或写作要求的只言片语展开写作，思想不健康，观点错误。(四)补充说明1.错别字等扣分缺标题扣2分；每1个错别字扣1分，重复的不计；标点错误多的，酌情扣分。2.字数等扣分①400字以上的文章，按评分标准评分，扣字数分。（每少50个字扣1分）②400字以下的文章，20分以下评分，不再扣字数分。③200字以下的文章，10分以下评分，不再扣字数分。④只写一两句话的，给1分或2分，不评0分。⑤只写标题的，给2分，不评0分。与作文完全无关，甚至是调侃考试、调侃评卷老师的内容可以打0分。⑥完全空白的，评0分。【高三语文·参考答案第4页（共4页）】1003C

【详解】因为x+y-x2y2=4,可得x+y=x2y2+4且x>0,y>0,所以1+1=+y=y2+4xyy当且仅当少二一时，即y2等号成立，妙所以女+上的最小值为4.x y故选：B6.由曲线x2=4y,x2=一4y，x=4,x=一4围成图形绕y轴旋转一周得为旋转体的体积为，满足x2+y2≤16，x2+(y-2)2≥4，x2+(y+2)2≥4的点(x,y)组成的图形绕y轴旋转一周所得旋转体的体积为V,则()A片B-C.V=V2D.K=21【答案】C【解析】【分析】由题意可得旋转体夹在两相距为8的行面之间，用任意一个与y轴垂直的面截这两个旋转体，设截面与原点距离为以，求出所得截面的面积相等，利用祖啦原理知，两个几何体体积相等，【详解】如图，两图形绕y轴旋转所得的旋转体夹在两相距为8的行面之间，用任意+个与y轴垂直的面截这两个旋转体，设截面与原点距离为以，所得截面面积S,=π(42-4|y),S2=π(42-y2)-π4-(2-1y2]=元(4-41y),.S=S2,由祖暅原理知，两个几何体体积相等，故选：C.

中划出一道美丽的火焰，与正在经过上空的中国空间站同框，神舟十四号载人飞船于2022年6月5日从酒泉卫星发射中心发射升空，随后与天和核心舱对接形成组合体。与地面配合完成了中国空间站“T”字基本构型组装建造，与神舟十五号航天员首次完成在轨交接班，中国空间站从此开启长期有人驻留模式。中国航天速度，不断创造奇迹，首次太空漫步，首次本空授课、中国人首次进入自己的空间站…每个“首次”，都离不开航天人日复一日的刻苦攻关、拼搏研发，都是一个又一个航天梦想的历史时刻，也是下一个梦想的开始，伟大的太空梦想是一代又一代航天人拼出来、干出来的。每次壮美腾飞，托举航天梦想。飞天逐梦，我国航天事业不断刷新纪录，航天科技水实现跨越式发展，一次次飞天筑梦，一次次将梦想变为现实。中国航天在太空书写下一个个“中国式浪漫”。(1)有人认为：改革开放以来我国取得一切成绩和进步的根本原因就是坚持中国共产党的领导，只要坚持党的领导，航天梦就会变为现实。请结合材料，运用中国特色社会主义的知识对此观点加以评析。(2)伟大的太空梦想是一代又一代航天人拼出来、干出来的，每次壮美腾飞，托举航天梦想，请你围绕“新征程，新梦想”这一主题，拟两条发言提纲。19.阅读材料，回答问题」卡塔尔世界杯举办期间，来自中国的纯电动客车穿梭在场馆与酒店间，承担起各国官员、记者、球迷的接驳保障任务。在“水比油贵”的卡塔尔，中国的纯电动客车取代燃油客车，成为赛场外的主流。卡塔尔组委会下定决心选择中国纯电动容车，源于采购人员的一趟“中国行”。招标期间，中国纯电动客车工厂的规模和自动化程度给采购人员留下深刻印象，此次中国之行让他们认识到，中国制造的电动容车的制造工艺不输甚至领先欧洲竞品，针对多风沙的天气条件，中国纯电动客车还在整车密封、底盘防护等方面做了提升。这批纯电动车辆电机配备了自主研发的泥沙防护结构，对关键部位加装了防风沙、抗撞击的防护装置，增强电机对坑洼、砂石等路面的适应性。“噪音小、上档次”，乘坐过中国大巴的球迷给出了这样的评价。世界杯结束后，所有中国纯电动客车都将成为卡塔尔公共交通的重要组成部分，继续服务卡搭尔的公共交通网络。绿色和可持续发展是卡塔尔“2030国家愿景”的核心理念，中国制造的电动客车不仅为卡塔尔举办碳中和世界杯作出贡献，还将助力卡塔尔公共交通电动化和国家绿色发展战略。结合材料，运用经济与社会的知识，分析中国纯电动客车的成功对我国企业发展的启示。20.阅读材料，回答问题。近日，全国多地调整优化新冠防疫政策，以方便居民的出行和生活。连花清瘟胶囊作为常见的抗感冒药和新冠诊疗方策推荐药品，在市场持续紧俏.2022年12月4日，记者在走访和电话调研时就曾发现，线下药店的连花清瘟胶巢普遍块贷，且工作人员表示不能确定何时能补贷到位。供不应求的卖方市场下，能通过快递发货满足购买者需求的连花清瘟胶囊价格亦水涨船高。记者在大众点评pp内搜索“连花清瘟”，显示结果以快递发货为主，预计2-4天送达。对于0.35g*24粒/盒的药品，显示“快递发货”的药店定价

护了黄河干流及主要支流保护、治理秩序。进对外开数的作用，“华龙一号’带动了高端装备制造业解析：本题的设可指向合同纠纷，要求调用令同的处人具以能赢得广升级”可联系推动高端制造业转型升级的作用，·华龙五关知识，分析法院判决的依据及其意义、王朱与共产党牢记一号'涉及金国各地多家没备供货厂家，助推一大批企业签订协议，约定划某以150000元将该砂场转让给王生■产、生活情》迅速成长，形成了植电装备供应链，成为了保障我国能源可联系合同的效力。王某擅自在砂场所在村段森放如人民为标尺安全的·国之重器”，可联系有利于提高能源安金料，倾倒垃圾、土石料等废物，无证采砂，可联系侵极众负责。G任。人民法院一审判决：该砂场转让协议无效王生出。调查研究题型训练法。⑤中L答案：①北京冬奥会成功举办创造了巨大的经济价值，同价火条无放，对米运还5000元，王美道还场光不厂时冬奥会赛事场馆的再利用，有利于提高资源利用率，促备，可联系诉讼程序、诉讼权利。众，带领)大飞跃。进资源优化配置。②北京冬奥会成功举办有利于贯彻新发展理念，推动科技创新，降低成本、保护环境，做到了经题型16原因类主观题解析：本非选择题型明为什么济效益和生态效益的统一，推动经济社会全面绿色转型支持。回③北京冬奥会成功举办有利于扩大冰雪消费需求，促进点、联系消费结构升级，满足人们对美好生活的需求，发挥消费对题型特点从考查的方式看，主要是结合国家时政中的重大幸鞋可联系经济发展的基础性作用，催生多元化冰雪产业体系，成为成现实生活中的具体问题、分折这些举指采取的依著藏观点，和新的经济增长点，推动产业结构优化升级，为我国经济发寒产生的原因。设问以“分析…的原因、分着…南处生务，一由展注入动力和活力。解析：本题要求运用《经济与社会》的知识，分析北京冬奥性、分折…的依据，分析…的正确性分折…路合复握群众会成功举办的经济意义，结合材料，多角度分析。北京冬性”等形式呈现。从考查的知识看，既可能从经济、政治，文人民为奥会成功举办创造了巨大的经济价值，同时冬奥会赛事化中的“为什么”系列的知识角度切入，又可能结合相关查责。从场馆的再利用，有利于提高资源利用率，促进资源优化配学道理进行考查。从考查的能力看，突出考查学生调动布学置。推动科技创新，降低成本、保护环境，做到了经济效运用相关知识去论证问题的能力，对学生的逻辑分析和推的伟益和生态效益的统一，有利于贯彻新发展理念，推动经济理能力要求较高。社会全面绿色转型。目前我国已建成室内滑冰场馆388國型座，三亿多人参与冰雪运动、冰雪产业总规模超过8000解题策略1.答案亿元，已成为公众关注高、增长潜力大、产业带动强的战首先，认真分析材料与设问，明确知识、主体和指向。马克略性产业，有利于扩大冰雪消费需求，促进消费结构升①注意知识范围，主要是弄清是经济原因、政治原因社会级，发挥消费对经济发展的基础性作用，催生多元化冰雪文化原因，还是哲学原因（理论依据等）自信产业体系，推动产业结构优化升级。②注意行为主体，主要是弄清从国家机构或组织，公理林2.答案：①老字号承载着优秀传统文化，老字号掀起国潮风民、企业等主体中的哪一个或哪几个角度分析原因和依摆、和有助于优秀中华传统文化的继承与发展。②老字号掀起还是没有限定。国潮风，是对优秀传统文化的创造性转化和创新性发展，其次，对于经济、政治、文化原因的分析，注意知识调动的增强了优秀传统文化的生命力。③老字号掀起国潮风有利的全面性。如将重要性、必要性、优越性等结合起来，将地梦于增强我们对优秀传统文化的认同，坚定我们的文化自信。位、作用、意义、影响因素等结合起来，将教材理论体系与时解解析：本题需要调用《哲学与文化》的有关知识，分析材政观点结合起来等。料。近年来，传统老字号纷纷转型拥抱年轻消费者，正掀再次，要注意仔细梳理材料信息，根据材料中的有效信国起复兴中国老字号品牌的国潮风，可联系有助于中华优息来调动相关知识，而不是简单地罗列背诵过的知识体系秀传统文化的继承与发展；品牌价值在“老”，发展出路在“新”，可联系是对优秀传统文化的创造性转化和创新性题型纠错发展，增强了优秀传统文化的生命力；历史基因和文化属原因类主观题并不难，只不过学生往往回答不全重性是老字号的核心优势，可联系有利于增强我们对优秀所以答题时在看清题目要求的基础上组织好答案：答题传统文化的认同，坚定我们的文化自信。定写出理论依据，不能脱离教材；重点回答做某事的意义作3.答案：合同违反法律、行政法规的强制性规定或公序良俗用；结合材料信息，从现实表现中进一步阐明做某事的等情形导致合同全部或部分无效。本案中，砂场无采砂原因许可证，无营业执照，非法采砂行为影响河流行洪通畅安全以及河道生态环境，转让行为本身损害国家和社会公真题导印共利益，即使系双方真实意思表示，也应当认定为无效。答案：①人民群众是社会历史的主体，要求我们坚持群参该判决以事实为根据、以法律为准绳，判决公正义，维观点，相信人民群众自己解放自己，全心全意为人民思想政治参考答案/24务，一切向人民群众负责，虚心向人民群众学。@之所

A41.A.risingC42、A.changeB.good-lookingC.amusingD.long-standingD43、A.customersB.enjoyC.promoteD.writeB44 A.bring aboutB.agentsC.classmatesD.followersA45.A.respondB.、engage withC.-look afterB.pick upD46.A.dreamB.referC.subscribeD.objectDA.clickedB.reputationC.profitD.talentB48.A.kickedB.purchasedC.downloadedD.developedCB.hitB 49.A.threw upC.scratchedD.released50.A.keptB.made upC.blew upD.kept upB51.A.phoneB.practicedC.lovedD.resistedB52.A.sellB.guitarC.cameraD.letterB.postD53.A admittedC.storeD.watchA54.A.frequentlyB.stuckC.submittedD.turnedB.graduallyD.privately55.A.spotC.properlyB.stageC.vacationD.basis56.A.relatedB.vividC.reliableD.detailedA57.A.performingB.learningB58.A.ambiguousC.playingD.shootingB.conciseC.complex59.A.surprisedD.preciseB.ashamedC.blessedD.satisfied60.A.competedB.signedC.reasoned第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）D.exchanged阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nobody expected a shortage of stuffed pandas when China won the rights61 (host)the 2022Winter Olympics.Even in the final days before the Beijing Olympics began,it seemed as though theChinese public might62(bare)even notice the competitions.Streets were decorated with red LunarNew Year lanterns,not the five rings of the Olympics.And actions 63 (help)prevent the spread ofCOVID-19 made 64 hard to organize Olympics viewing parties.Although websites 65(flood)with discussions about the competitions and the athletes,anunexpected buying fever emerged for Olympics memorabilia.66)attracts people most was an8-inch-tall plush stuffed animal version of the Beijing Olympics mascot-Bing Dwen Dwen.This mainversion of stuffed animals67(weigh)seven ounces and sold for $30 at 162 official Olympicsmemorabilia stores nationwide.Long lines formed every morning to buy 68 (limit)stocks().Jiang Chao,a37-year-old Beijing resident,said that the design of Bing Dwen Dwen appealed69adults as well as children.He also saw national pride in the panda's70 (popular).英语试卷第9页（共10页）

36.Laughter Online University found that children laugh 300 to 400 times on an average,whereas adults laugh only17.5 times in a day.(笑在线大学发现，儿童均大笑300到400次，而成年人一天只大笑17.5次)”说明儿童每天大笑的次数比成年人多，以及下文But if youstill don't know why you should laugh,.here are some benefits of laughter for you.(但是如果你仍然不知道为什么你应该笑，下面是一些大笑的好处)”说明大笑是有好处的，空处应说明成年人笑的少，会有坏处，F项“难怪我们成年人会遭受焦虑等心理问题”符合题意。故选F。37.上文“Reduce stress(减少压力)'说明大笑的好处之一是可以减少压力，B项中a powerfulstress killer是关键词，A项笑是一种强大的压力杀手”符合题意。故选B。38.上文“Just laughing together made us come closer.(一起笑让我们的关系更紧密)”说明大笑会有助于保持紧密的关系，D项中friendship是关键词，大笑可以帮助珍惜友谊，D项它也帮助我们忘记问题，珍惜友谊符合题意。故选D。39.Have you ever experienced that when you laugh at a fearful situation,you feel morecourage and confidence?(你有没有经历过在一个可怕的处境中大笑，你会感觉到更多的勇气和信心？)”说明作者在问别人是否经历过这样的情沉，下文应说明介绍作者的个人经历，A项“如果你问我，我曾经经历过”符合题意。故选A。40.But I tried to talk with a friend and laughed for a few seconds just to show myself cool.(但我努力和一个朋友聊天，大笑几秒钟，只是为了展示自己很酷)”说明大笑对作者产生了好的影响，E项“这种简单的笑声对我产生了很大的影响符合题意。故选E。三、完形填空【答案】41.D42.B43.C44.A45.D46.C47.A48.B49.B50.C51.A52.D53.B54.D55.A56.C57.B58.B59.A60.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者失声三年半后在米尔斯坦医生的帮助下恢复嗓音以及失声那段时间自己的反思。41.考查动词短语辨析。句意：2007年，我以财务顾问的身份拜访了一位客户，结果感染了病毒。A.brought in引进B.touched on提及；C.went about四处走动；D.picked up捡起，感染；空前一句说作者变哑了，可知是在拜访客户时感染了病毒，故选D。42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生让我相信我的嗓子很快就会恢复正常。A.reminded提醒；B.convinced使确信；C.condemned责难；D.warned警告。根据空后的me it wouldsoon return to normal.”可知，医生让作者相信嗓子很快就会恢复正常，故选。43.考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的嗓子变得更糟了。A.Therefore因此；B.Moreover此外C.However然而D.Eventually最终。空前一句说医生让作者相信嗓子很快就会恢复正常，再结合空后的'it got worse.”可知，表转折，指作者的嗓子变得更糟了，故选C。44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我试着和我认识的人合作，他们可能对我更有耐心；但用记号笔向潜在投资者解释财务细节是一个很大的挑战。A.patient耐心的；B.annoyed恼怒的；C.strict严格的；D.satisfied满意的。空前一句说这些合作者都是作者认识的人，因此他们可能对作者更有耐心，故选A。

,m仙矩形边框限定区域的答案无效请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出具色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效观点：中国古代城市和近代城市的文化元素不同。(2分)L/LD.Fortunately,there are tools available to help you.E.The percentage continues to decreasenhd.F.Biting your nails isa commo retio streand boredom.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）C.That'swhy itmpstronndhealthy.阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）For anyone wanting to make more sustainable clothing choices,an app called Good On You第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）should be 61 next thing you install on your phone.It is a highly useful tool for making ajudgement about a62(brand)level of commitment to environmental and ethical(合乎道德的)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B.C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选顶。standards,as well as animal welfare.It makes it easy63 (decide)what to buy,without having toDoing the thing youandthyodoeevencoe of hourwekcmkput in hours of one's own research.everything else more pleasant But inme ireumsaneea lead to41yout not haveGood On You 64 (create)in 2015 by a group of Australian sustainable fashionimagined 42campaigners,business owners,and tech developers.It 65 (grow)significantly over the past fiveJohn Wood made a fortune as a marketing exeutive for Microsoft.During a trip to theyears and now provides data on more than 3,000 brands.Himalayas,though,he 43 aschool in a 44 village.The school taught four hundred and fiftyIt works by ranking fashion brands on a scale (from I (avoid)to5 (great),using 66students,but had only twenty 45-and not one of these was a children's book.When Wood(easy)available data that's gathered 67 company websites and credible third-party reports.Itasked the school's headmaster how the school 46 day after day with such 47 of books,thedoes not use information 68 isn't public,even if a company provides it directly to Good OnYouheadmaster asked for his 48.Wood began collecting books and raising money for this 49Buying sustainable clothing is 69 (important)than ever,especially as we learn more aboutand others,doing the work on nights and weekends while dealing with a(n)50 day job.the negative impact of the fashion industry on the planet.But knowing how and where to start withFinally,he 51 Microsoft for his 52 calling-Room to Read,a nonprofit organization70 (buy)more ethically can be extremely difficult.Good On You can simplify that process.with the goal of 53 knowledge in poor countries.Several of his Microsoft colleagues 54第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）he'd lost his mind."It was 55 to many of them,"he said in an interview."When they 56 I第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）was leaving to do things like 57 books on the backs of donkeys,they thought I was 58假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10"Room to Read has been transformational not only for Wood,but for thousands and thousands of处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、副除或修改others.The nonprofit organization has created more than five thousand school 59 in six增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（入），并在其下面写出该加的词countries with plans to extend that 60 to many more countries.删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉41.A.suggestionsB.remarksC.chancesD.transformations修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。42.A.perfectB.necessaryC.possibleD.certain注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：43.A.researched onB.built upC.came uponD.picked out2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分44.A.poorB.desertedC.centralD.popularYesterday,while stand in line at a drugstore,I noticed a little boys who was about the same age45.A.coursesB.booksC.teachersD.classroomsas my brother.He seems to be hesitating between joining in the line behind me or the line next to46.A.showed upB.won outC.got byD.gave upme.He looked worrying and was wondering what line would be faster.I asked him what wasB.supplyC.loveD.lack47.A.depthwrong but he told me his mom was ill and that he came buy some medicine for her.I said I could48.A.aidB.adviceC.commentD.requestbuy the medicine for him,but he refused.I asked him to stand in the front of me,but he refused49.A.companyB.schoolC.tripD.villageagain.Then I insisted and he final accepted.He thanked us and I was also glad that I was able to doD.admirable50.A.inadequateB.demandingC.rewardingsomething for him51.A.changedB.supportedC.visitedD.left第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.A.urgentB.generalC.similarD.true假定你是李华，你校将举办中华诗歌朗诵比赛(Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest)。请给在你C.demonstratingD.testing校做交换生的英国朋友Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：53.A.spreadingB.applyingC.claimedD.remembered1.邀请他参加的原因；54.A.heardB.thoughtC.unimaginableD.undeniableB.undesirable2.比赛的时间、地点及内容55.A.unforgettableC.admittedD.predictedB.recalled注意：1.词数100左右；56.A.discoveredC.sellingD.collecting2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。57.A.deliveringB.readingD.crazy58.A.hopefulB.braveC.unluckyC.librariesD.offices59.A.committeesB.laboratoriesD.limit60.A.beliefB.reachC.example广西国品文化一桂柳金卷·英语第二卷·第七页（共8页）广西国品文化一桂柳金卷·英语第二卷·第八页（共8页）

In 2015,Gomez was diagnosed with a terrible disease and soon she became seriously illShe even had to deal with the mental health problems 42 from her battle with the disease.Although she was then living with Raisa,Gomez did not tell her long-time friend aboutthe 43 of her health troubles.-I hadn't asked anything.I knew that she hadn't been feelingwell,l Raisa recalled in an interview.-She couldn't open a water bottle one day.She thenstarted crying,and I asked,_What's wrong?ll That's when Gomez revealed that she needed akidney transplant(),but that the waiting list was 44 long.Deeply 45 about herfriend's condition,Raisa decided that she would get tested to see if she could be a 46 for her.Gomez immediately refused,not wanting to make Raisa put her entire career and life 47 for her,but the actress insisted,and amazingly turned 48 to be a match indeed.With physical and psychological evaluations (taking place over the 49 of asingle day rather than the usual six months,Gomez and Raisa began their 50 journey.Thesurgery was_51_successful.It wasn't long,however,before Gomez's new kidney began toturn around inside her body,which then resulted in a second surgery,52 by a lengthyprocess of recovery.Gomez,now back to normal,is certain that she 53 her life to Raisa,atrue friend indeed.Both Gomez and Raisa said it was their 54 that guided them through their emotionaljourney.The pair also hope that sharing their story can have a positive impact on others.-Idon't think what we went through was 55.I just hope this inspires people to believe thatthere're really good people in the world,l said Gomez.41.A.gratitudeB.generosityC.determinationD.anticipation42.A.sufferingB.resultingC.escapingD.hearing43.A.extentB.preventionC.meaningD.recovery44.A.violentlyB.respectfullyC.hopelesslyD.greedily45.A.curiousB.fascinatedC.excitedD.concerned46.A.donorB.helperC.volunteerD.carrier47.A.in orderB.at riskC.in doubtD.in vain48.A.awayB.outC.downD.over49.A.durationB.procedureC.conceptD.cause50.A.sharedB.similarC.smoothD.safe51.A.graduallyB.naturallyC.originallyD.instantly52.A.drivenB.enhancedC.depressedD.followed53.A.owesB.contributesC.introducesD.devotes54.A.effortB.fortuneC.faithD.bravery55.A.complicatedB.easyC.realisticD.peaceful第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bing DwenDwen,_56_cute mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,has beenselling like hotcakes.Why is the ice-glazed panda so popular?What are the 57(innovation)联合模拟考试英语试卷第8页共10页

M:Hello,Mary.I wonder how I can get to your place.W:Can T try it on,please?M:I'm afraid wc haven't got many sizcs in that dress.What sizc arc you?W:Twclve.M:Sorry,we haven't got a twelve.Only ten or sixteen.Is there anything else I can show you?Howabout the pink T-shirt?You can wear it with your jeans or a skirt.W:OK,I'll try it on.Text 7M:Whal do you think of the zoo?W:I like to go to the zo0.I like to give all the animals names,like "Bert the Ciraffe".But I wishthe animals didn't have to be in the zoo.I think it is good when zoos save animals and helpmakc their population grow.M:Ycah,thcy can do somc good things,dcfinitcly.Ah,what is your favouritc animal?W:My favouritc animal,cr,lct mc think.I love cats,Just as a pct.Bcsides,I'd pick the coolcstanimal-the monkeyText 8M:Congralulalions,Belly.W:'Thank you.Whal aboul Peler?M:Oh,he dropped the stick.W:Bad luck!Do you know who won the high jump?M:Joc from our class.W:Your classmatcs did vcry well at the sports mccting.M:But I think students from Class 3 did best among all.W:Yeah,I agree with you.By the way,what sport are you taking part in?M:Swimming.W:Good luck lo you.M:Thank you.Text 9M:Hello,Mary.I wonder how I can get to your place?W:Well,when you gct to Watcrloo Station,takc the underground to Regent's Park,I'll mcct youtherc at the gatc,which stands out so much that you can't miss it.By the way,whcn arc youlcaving?M:I'm rcady now.I'll take the train at 11:34.Ycah,I think it is 11:34.So should I takc theunderground at the station?M:OK.I'll be Lhere soon.W:Oh,by the way,I'll be with Tom,and we're going to play badminton laler al.the club.Wouldyou like to join us?The gym is modern and quite bright and you can also enjoy special service.英语参考%案及听力义稿第3负（共4页）

21:19gk5阳561令72〈1号卷·2023年高考…●●01/4∥号卷·2023年高考最新原创信息试卷（二）英语参考答案第一部分听力1-5 CBCBA610 BABCA11-15 ABCAC16-20 CBCAB第二部分阅读第一节阅读理解21-23BAD24-27 CADC28-31 ABCD32-35 CDCD第二节短文填空36-40 BGCAD第三部分语言运用第一节完形填空41-45 CADBA46-50 BDCAB51-55 CDABC第二节语法填空56.which57.increasingly58.service59.published60.have grown61.respondents62.than63.went64.and65.accounting第四部分写作第一节One possible version:Last weekend,I,together with my friend Li Hua,paid a visit to Mount Tai by bus.The scenery there isbeautiful.We couldn't help taking photos from time to time.There were many other visitors,who laughed andpaused to enjoy the views and take photos like us.It took us more than four hours to reach the summit.Honestlyspeaking,we were very tired but happy.Through this unforgettable activity,I realize that we should take moreexercise in our daily life,especially on weekends.After all,we need a healthy body to both live and study.第二节One possible version:Nowadays,she's a little too heavy to leap gracefully through the air like in her early years.We no longerhave to worry about her jumping up and clicking light switches or having to shift to avoid being clipped by aflying cat.But,throughout the years,Pumpkin has been a faithful caregiver for Mom,who often becomes anxiousin the evenings.The gentle,empathetic cat senses her anxiety and strives to offer comfort by jumping up on herlap softly,which we are fond of.Never wanting to be far from Mom's side,Pumpkin lies with its legs spreading out on the back of hercomfortable chair throughout most of the day and leans close to my ninety-nine-year-old mom in bed every nightThey are a match made in heaven.When I go in to get my mother up in the mornings,I can't help but pause andstare at the two of them as they lie sleeping side by side.A little smile crosses my face when I think back toMom's words:"Nobody ever owns a cat."【解题导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了丹顿黑人电影节的相关信息，如如何购票、其特点、举办时间等。2l.B细节理解题。根据文中的Built around amazing cinema,the festival is unique from many others in that italso features music,a technology expo,.spoken word/poetry,art and more.”可知，这个节日与众不同，它还以音乐、科技博览会、口语/诗歌、艺术等为特色。22.A细节理解题。根据文中的The Denton Black Film Festival creates a space where:a minority culture canbe a majority experience.”可知，在这个音乐节中，游客可以体验到更多的少数民族文化。23.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Now is the perfect time to purchase tickets..Pleaseclick dentonbff.com/film-festival..”可知，人们可在网上买票。【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。一位患有唐氏综合症的Tejada,克服重重困难，最终成为了一位服装设计号鬈·2023年高考最新原创信息试卷（二）·英语参考答案第1页共4页师并取得了骄人的成就。24.C细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，她对于服装的喜爱与其家庭背景有关。25.A推理判断题。根据文章内容可推知，她是一个意志坚定的人。26D推理判断题。根据第五段内容可推知，唐氏综合症患者很难找到合适的衣服，这就是她选择为他们设计衣服的原因。27.C标题归纳题。第一段提到Tejada是第一批患有唐氏综合症的专业时装设计师之一，证明了时尚超越了一切障碍和边界，之后围绕该话题展开说明她的不凡道路。通过QQ浏览器或腾讯文档可使用以下功能全屏转为图片转为Word

Trees don't look at the calendar to see when spring arrives,but they seem to know when spring ishere better than we do.Recently a research takes a look at why trees in cities are turning green earlier thanexpected.The annual shift from winter to spring is a breathtaking event to watch as leaves become greenand a lush(苍翠的)environment reveals itself.While it may be winter,trees in cities are turning green earlier than expected and one of the reasonsis artificial light.City lights brightening the night skies,billboard signs lit up on roadways,and carheadlights all contribute to shifting the regular day to night cycle that plants and trees rely on.In order to stay alive during cruel winters,trees hit the pause button on their growth.Sincetemperatures can vary dramatically throughout the winter the length of daylight is the signal trees look forto safely start growing again and turn green.On average cities are typically 1.8 to 5.4F warmer than rural areas.This is known as the urbanheat island effect.The changes in city environments may affect seasonal changes even more than climatewarming and can affect the allergy (and mosquito season,water cycles,and also affect pollinators(授粉媒介).Scientists use satellite imagery to see when plants turn green.By comparing spring green-ups in the85 largest US cities scientists found that on average trees start to turn green nine days earlier in cities dueto the combined effect of urban heat effect and artificial lights.Despite the worries and concern,it isn't all bad news."With a longer growing season,trees would be able to absorb more carbon dioxide,"A researchersaid."Hopefully they'd have a longer period to do the cooling effect that can help mitigate the urbanheating effect in cities."28.Which might be a factor causing trees to turn green earlier according to the text?A.Timely rain.B.Devoted care.C.Street lamps.D.Noise pollution29.What can we say about the research findings?A.Cities are generally 5.4F colder than rural areas.B.The length of daylight influences when trees start growing.C.Changeable water cycles may cause urban heat island effectD.Urban heat causes trees to green up 9 days earlier on average.30.What does the underlined word"mitigate"in the last paragraph mean?A.Relieve.B.Enhance.C.Establish.D.Release.31.In which section of a website can the text be found?A.Business.B.Education.C.Life kit.D.Environment.高三英语第5页（共10页）扫描全能王创建

researchers first examined how polyphenol (a beneficial substance in coffee)reacts with an35.Which of the following is the best title for theex?0amino acid (which make up the protein in milk).They did so by applying artificial inflammaA.Take milk with your coffeetion to immune cells.Then,some cells received varying doses of polyphenols and amino acids,B.Make coffee in a perfeet wayC.Drinking coffee improves heart healthGwhile others only got polyphenols The control group in the experiment didn't receive anything.第三部The team found that immune cells that were exposed to both polyphenols and amino acidsD.Coffee contains as much protein as milk第一节were twice as effective at warding off inflammation than those that just reacted to polyphenols,第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余阅says Andrew Williams,associate professor at the University of Copenhagen's department of佳选项veterinary and animal sciences at the faculty of health and medical sciences and senior author of选项。Sleep twitches ()are normal although sudden muscle conractions you may experience“the study.密As a result,the team determined that coffee beans,which are rich in polyphenols,andas you are falling asleep.36.However,you can reduce their frequency and intensity withmilk,which has protein,have anti-inflammatory properties when consumed together.And thea few simple techniques.their besame goes for other drinks and meals you create with similar ingredients,says Marianne Nissen37Improving your sleep hygiene (can make it easier for you to sleep better more con44Lund,professor at the University of Copenhagen's the department of food science,professorCand study lead."I can imagine that something similar happens in,for example,a dish withsistently,which may reduce sleep twitches.Follow these tips:go to bed and wake up at thepermisvegetables or a smoothie,if you make sure to add some protein like milk or yogurt,"says Nis-same time,even on weekends;make your bedroom as dark and quiet as possible,using black-only waout curtains if needed.His yousen Lund.Reduce your stress32.What can we infer from paragraph 1?Reducing stress could lead to a reduction in sleep twitches.Explore relaxation techniqueswith hoA.Milk is the drink with the most health benefits.that can relieve your stress.38.Fill your bedtime routine with calming activities,like aB.Fewer people prefer to drink coffee in the morning.homeC.Drinking coffee with nothing added may damage health.warm bath or reading a book.there fD.There are health benefits from drinking coffee with milk.Exercise dailyExercise daily to enjoy more restful sleep If you prefer an energeti workout,scheduleAnd sh33.How did the researchers conduct the study?your exercise for earlier in the day to prevent it from disturbing your sleep39.09线A.By analyzing existing data.store wMinimize your caffeine consumptionB.By making comparisons.40,but consuming too much,especially later in the day,can interfere()withOne steC.By identifying individual habit.your ability to sleep soundly.If you're experiencing sleep twitches and having trouble sleepingsity.AD.By collecting questionaires.as a result,caffeine might be the cause.Schedule your last cup of coffee for at least six hours41.Aj月34.What does Nissen Lund intend to express in the last paragraph?42.Abefore bedtime.A.People should avoid drinking coffee.43.ApA.Adopt better sleep habitsB.Coffee beans are rich in polyphenols44.AcB Regular exercise can also help relieve stressC.People should consume more vegetables.45.ArC.Stop using electronics at least one hour before bedD.It's good to add milk to vegetables.全图100所名极最新高考冲刺卷第7页（共12）【23·0·英语（三）一Y门全国100所8胶眼新离考冲刺卷第8页（共2）【2·Cd·英语{三)一门

2023届高三桂柳鸿图信息冲刺金卷(6)英语参考答案第一部分1-5 CBBCB 6--10 CBCBA 11-15 CAABA 16-20CCAAB听力录音稿Text 1W:Where are you rushing off to?M:I've got to attend a meeting at 9:30.W:You've got enough time.Why the hurry?M:The meeting hall is on the other side of the city,and the traffic is heavy at this time of day.Text 2W:Kris,did you hear that Gemma Hudson is leaving?M:Really?Where did you hear that?W:She told me.She's leaving next month.M:I have to say I'm not surprised.I didn't think she was very happy working here.Text 3W:Are you going to leave?It's already 7:30.The train is coming in one hour.M:No,I am going to wait for another 20 minutes.I think Jennie will come and see me off.Text 4M:Are you free this afternoon,Mary?If you have spare time.will you join us in playingvolleyball?Lily has got a bad cold so she couldn't play.W:I'd like to.Anyway my basketball lesson was cancelled.and as long as I can go swimming at7 p.m.That's OK.Text 5W:What are you wearing?You seemed to be half asleep wheh you dressed yourself.The shirtdoesn't match the jacket well.M:Ha-ha,I know,but they're the only clean clothes I have.I'll change when my other clothescome out of the washing machine.Text 6W:Good morning,sir.What can I do for you?M:Hi,madam.I want to rent a car.How much does it cost to rent an economy car?A friend ofmine from Canada will come to visit me on his way to France.W:20 a day or $30 a week.M:Ah,look!How beautiful that red car is!Is it an economy car?W:Yeah,it was made in Germany.It is very comfortable。M:Ok.Could I take it for next week?W:Certainly.Do you have your driver's license?You have to fill in this form.M:()f course.Here you are.Text 7-1-

第41期B版测试题参考答案1-5 CBABC6-10 ACACB11-15 ACCBA16-20 AABBC21-25 DABDC26-30 ABDAB31-35 CBDCA36-40 BGDAF41-45 ADCDB46-50 CADCB51-55 ABBDC56-65(One possible version)56.being spotted57.approaches58.adopted059.as60.wheref61.generally62.possibility.63.challenging64.the65.have been listed写作(One possible version)第一节A Craze for Reciting Yue Fei'sThe River All RedThe movie Full Rive Red,a historical sus-pense comedy film;was a nit during theSpring Festival and hasifired lots of youngpeople's enthusiasm for reciting Yue Fei'sfamous poem The River All Red.The popularity of this movie and thecraze for reciting the poem have importantcultural and educational value.Young peoplecan learn about our country's history andculture,develop a sense of national identityand patriotism,and improve their languageskills through reciting the poem.This is a positive sign that young peopleare becoming more and:more interested inour country's history and culture,which willmotivate young people to become responsiblecitizens and make positive contributions tosociety.第二节Paragraph 1:Feeling hopeless,Lily left the kitchenand sat at the dinner table.Meanwhile,unexpectedly,many of her friends went intothe kitchen as there was a delicious smellof the freshly-baked cookies coming fromthe kitchen.Then,they began to taste thedelicious cookies at Michael's invitation,while Lily was staring at her gifts,feelingsad that her children showed no interest inthem."Lily,your father-in-law is such a goodbaker.Why didn't you tell us about him?"one of her friends asked.Then,more guestspraised Michael's cookies.Paragraph 2:Later,Michael went out of the kitchenand sat on a chair beside Lily.He politelyasked Lily to join them."You know your kidshave nothing against you.They didn't openyour gifts because they wanted your atten-tion.All children are like that,"Michaelexplained.In this case,Lily realized thatchildren don't care too much abouthowmuch money their parents make or whattheir parents buy them.All they want istheir parents'time andio.entually,Lily joined her father-in-law andin baking cookies.Later thatchildrennight,herfriends said that was hirbest Christmasparty ever.

完全完成了试题规定的任务。一虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。第四档应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。(10-12分)一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。基本完成了试题规定的任务。一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。第三档应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。(7-9分)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作的目的。未适当完成试题规定的任务。一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。第二档语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。(4-6分)-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。未完成试题规定的任务。明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未能理解试题要求。第一档一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。(1-3分)一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。三、该题具体要求(一)演讲稿格式（开头+结尾）2分(二)内容要求1.科技在生活中的运用6分2.你的感受4分(三)连接与连贯2分(四)书写、卷面清晰度1分One possible version:Dear teachers and fellow students,Good afternoon!I really feel honored to be here to sharemy opinions on Technology and Life.Over the last few decades,technologies have been constantly springing up,and have broughtcountless convenience to people's life.Facial recognition,as a widely used technology in our life,makes it easy for us to get intostations,the airport and other places.Additionally,the high-speed railway shortens the travellingtime between two cities,enabling us to visit more places conveniently.What impressed us most ismobile payment which allows us to pay for everything wherever there is a QR code.

全国o所名校高者模拟金典卷Q.如图所示，在MN两点固定带电荷量分别为+Q和-q(Q>)的点电荷，以MN连线的中点为圆心的圆周上有A、B、C、D四点。下列判断正确的是A.A点的电场强度大于B点的电场强度B.C点的电场强度方向与D点的电场强度方向相同C.A、C两点间的电势差等于A、D两点间的电势差MBD.试探电荷一g在A点的电势能大于在B点的电势能答素AC本题专查静电场。由于Q9,A点处电场线比B点处电杨线音袋，敌A底肉电场强度大于B点的电场强度，A页正疏；电场线人M点出发到N点终上，且关于M对餐，改CD背点电场曼的绕密程度相同，但方向不同，B项暗误，C点的电势等于D点的电券测AC丙点得的电势差等于AD两点间的电势差，C孩正确：食点的电势高于B点的电势，试探电荷一q在A点的电势能小于在B点的电势能，D项错误。10,【拔高题如图所示，半径为Q的圆形区域内有方向垂直纸面、磁感应强度大小为EB的匀强磁场（图中未画出），EFMN为两水放置的行金属板，板长和板间距均为2a。一质量为m、电荷量为q的带电粒子以一定的初速度从A点沿半径AO方向水射入磁场。第一次金属板接电源，两金属板间的电场强度大小为120°E,则粒子沿行于金属板的方向运动并射出圆形区域；第一次金属板不接电源，N则粒子离开磁场时速度的方向偏转了120°，不计粒子的重力，下列说法正确的是A.粒子带正电B.粒子两次通过磁场区域所用的时间相等C粒子的初速度大小可表示为“炉州总爽界填原音装千年眼京到D.两金属板间的电压可表示为2√3gB3m答案CD爵题骑疆本题考查带电粒子在电场、磁场中的运动。由于磁场方向不确定，放带电粒子的电性不确定，A项错误。当企屑板接电潭时，丙金属板间存在匀服电场，则发一B,解将带电点子的柯速度一旨C项正确。当金风板接电深时，由题意可知，带电拉包速穿过行金属板，粒子通过磁场区城所用的时回4一2:当金属板不装电时，数子在多中食有连圆运动，设关这子后考民音无有笑来青出动”长解有友二乌。，对教于在藏场中英动的时同-需×号，济以：B项霜误。吉Bm紧可，两金漏板同的电医心3二EX2=aBm-2D项正角悦扇量游中米前出试西肩家氢心三、实验探究题：本题2小题，共5分。将符合惑意的内智爽写在超日中的横线上，或按题目复求作答。11.(6分)在“用油膜法估测分子的大小”实验中，已知配制的油酸溶液中，纯油酸写溶液体积之比为1：5000，若25滴溶液的体积为1mL,则1滴溶液中油酸的体积V袖酸=cm3。取1滴这样的溶液滴到水面上，形成稳定的油膜后测得的结果如下表所示，请根据所给数据填写出空白处的数值，并与公认的油酸分子直径d,=1.12×100m做比较，判断此实验是否符合数量级的要求：（选填“是”或“否”）。数包当场【24新高考·JD,物理一GX】46止油分素为学年

1、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文试题

二、古代诗文阅读(35分)来消除天下人的疑心，于是让魏征做太子太师。(一)文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分）D.魏征深受太宗宠幸。他生病时，太宗派人问讯赐药并把衡山公主嫁给他的儿子；他去世阅读下面的文

2、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)语文试题

u高考仿真冲刺押题卷·语文（一）(满分：150分，时间：150分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目

3、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(六)6语文答案

2022一2023学年度高三复单元检测卷（二十九）语文·语言文字运用一图文转换1.阅读下面这幅漫画，根据要求完成题目。(6分)(1)描述画面主要内容，要求内容完整，表述准确，语言连贯，不超过100个

4、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2语文答案

(二)古代诗歌阅读（本题共2小题，9分）阅读下面这首宋词，完成15~16题柳梢青·岳阳楼①戴复古袖剑飞吟®。洞庭青草，秋水深深。万顷波光，岳阳楼上，一快披襟。不须携酒登临。问有酒、何人共斟？变尽人间，

5、炎德英才大联考 长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2语文答案

材料意在启示考生，夯实基础是创新、创造的前提。无论学知识还是学技能，都要练好基本功，夯实基础，守正创新。参考立意：①创新的前提是夯实基础；②脚踏实地，练好基本功：③循序渐进，守正创新：④夯实基础，助力

1、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2地理答案

(2)植被破坏，水土流失加剧；产生大气污染和水污染；矿山开采，导致地面塌陷等。(6分)(3)延长产业链，发展深加工产业；加强国际合作；改变单一出口的状沉；保护并治理环境。(8分)16.(1)地形起伏大

2、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)2英语答案

B.To encourage people to stick to their dreams. C.To describe how costly it is to learn an instrumen

3、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(八)8政治答案

10.坚持全面依法治国，要提高全民法治素养。但当前社会上还存在“文明的剪刀差”：一些人越来越懂得如何保护自身权益，却常常对法律规范表现出无知或冷漠，以致每每“严于律人，宽以待己”。提高全民法治素养，需

4、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1地理试题

8.神舟十二号飞船发射升空时，酒泉A.地方时为10时42分B.区时为8时22分C.行道树影子朝向西南D.太阳高度达到最大9.神舟十二号飞船在太空运行期间A.地球自转速度先慢后快B.武汉市民每天6时之后

5、炎德英才大联考 长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2历史试题

【解析】第(1)问，根据材料中的“中途岛地处太洋航【技巧点拨】解题时要注意历史授念的内高和外是线的中间，战略地位相当重要，对美国来说，它既是夏精并指作的外延包括三个方面，即铁卓牛特的舞作威夷群岛的门

1、炎德·英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(一)语文答案

高三联考语文考生注意：1.本试卷共150分，考试时间150分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。一、现代文阅读(36分)(一)论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）阅读下面的文字，完成1一3题。美“正义

2、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高考模拟卷(一)1政治答案

·思想政治·参考答案及解析主义中国化的基本内涵，这说明中国特配机制优化公共服务，通过药品谈判实现有效市场与色社会主义思想为发展马克思主义作出了原创性贡有为政府相结合，让更多患者感受到公正

3、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1地理试题

30°60°2326·风向0°18.图示a、b两风向中()A.a为夏季风，炎热干燥B.a为冬季风，寒冷干燥C.b为夏季风，暖热湿润D.b为夏季风，阴冷湿润19.b季风的形成原因是()A.海陆热力性质的

4、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考(三)3地理试卷

5、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考(三)3地理试卷

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考(四)4地理答案图片

(2)古徽州地形多山且土壤较贫瘠，种植业相对发展不便，从商可以分流剩余劳动力；古徽州地理位置特殊，靠近经

1、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

同步达标自主练·九年级英语第三次：Units1~9注营害师」↓本试卷共网部分，十大题，满分10分，专试时网为120分钟余春由指”试题卷”(6页)和”答超喜"(2)两师分3清寿动在“答船春”上答题，

2、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

听力材料(Text 1)W:So did you decide anything about the group project?How should you work on it?M:Well,So

3、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

1@o

4、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

使人静，令人感到安慰，再根据本段首句When you walk into your go-to restaurant,,where theowner knows your order,.you fe

5、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5数学试题

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1数学试题

高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（十六》23G3ZCJ(新高考)数学-R-必考=FJ·A11.(18分)在Rt△

1、炎德英才大联考(雅礼版)雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5历史答案

1、炎德英才大联考(雅礼版)雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5生物试题

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5历史试题

2、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

47.C考查形容词。一开始，Charlie Brown被描绘成一个孤独的 男孩，午餐时没有人与他一起吃饭。 48.A考查动词。根据下文可知，Charlie Brown看到了一个同样 在独自吃饭的女孩。

3、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

30.Why doebin Romnoff cderone ll convenienA.It is more convenient to perform in daily life.B.It prov

4、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

COur brains have an“auto-correct'”feature that we use when re-interpreting(重新解释)ambiguous sounds,acc

5、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4物理答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1物理答案

唐山市十县一中联盟2022一2023学年度第一学期期中考试高一物理本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)语文答案)

根据第⑨段“人机协作如何更聪明，人机对话如何更友好，是‘人工智能十教育的长期课题”可知，“人工智能十教育”，需要继续发展研究，还有很长的路要走。5.本题考查学生分析和运用材料相关信息的能力。根据第六段

2、炎德英才大联考(附中版)湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(五)5物理答案

1、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(四)4数学答案

1、炎德英才大联考·湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)历史答案

L、下

3、炎德·英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(三)地理答案

【解题分析】该地位于我国西北山区，海拔高，降水稀少，光照 强，气温低，土壤贫瘠，故黑加仑喜光、耐寒、耐贫瘠。 【答案】A

4、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(五)5物理答案

1、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(四)4政治答案

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(四) 政治答案

13.

5、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(四)4物理试题

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷二物理试题及答案

四、计算题：本题3个小题，共39分。解答时应写出必要的文字说明、方程式和重要的演算步骤，只写出最后答案的

1、炎德英才大联考(雅礼版)雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5数学答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5数学答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4数学答案

1、炎

2、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

-

3、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

写作训练】读注意：假定你是李华，很喜欢看英文电影，但是遇到没有1.续写词数应为80左右：中文字幕的英文电影就看不懂。请你给外教Ryan写封邮件求助，内容包括：续2.请按如下格式作答。As they e

4、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5物理试题

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4物理试题

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1物理试题

17.(18

5、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学高三月考2024届高三月考生物六免费答案

C.脂肪的主要组成元素是C、H、O,且与糖类相比含氢多D.淀粉和糖原都是多糖，其基本组成单位及功能各不相同12.下列关于脂质的叙述，正确的是(A.脂肪鉴定过程中，对装片染色后需用清水漂洗后放在显微镜下

1、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

34.The underlined word "enrich"can be replaced第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思by m四完整。每空限填一词。Have you ever

2、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

Text 9M:Hey,Mary.I'm sorry I am late.When I went to China,I couldn't get BritishW:Never mind.Did you

3、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

A.brokenB.openedC.repairedD.liftedA.pay.B.blameC.account60.A.harmlesB.fearlessD.wait第二节（共1小题：每小题1.3分

4、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(七)政治试题

1、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每

5、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5英语试题

1、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

20232024学年高二（上）质检联盟期中考试英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自已的姓名、考生号、考

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷一语文试题及答案

6.我国加大户籍改革力度有何意义？请结合三则材料概 述。(6分) 答：

2、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)语文答案)

郴州市2023年上学期期末教学质量监测试卷高一语文参考答案及评分细则(命题人：段晓东曾伟蒋钰瑶审题人：廖小李民娟李靖)一、现代文阅读（35分)(一)现代文阅读I(本题共5小题，17分)1.D(D项

3、炎德英才大联考·湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)历史答案

改变一些地区文化面貌：引发较大规模民族迁徙：进一步加强不同民族的交往交流交融。（4分)关系：元朝是它们名义上的宗主国。(2分)(2)措施：在蒙古族地区设盟、旗统治，任命蒙古王公为盟长、旗长：满蒙联姻，

4、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中二零二二届高三月考试卷七思想政治答案

全国@∞所名校高考模拟金典卷10.答案C解题分析意识并非总是超前的，①说法错误；材料没有涉及主次矛盾的辩证关系，④不选。11.答案C解题分析中央推进“双减”工作是坚持对人民负责的体现，不涉及个人利益与

5、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考(六)英语试题及答案

was just an introduction to French impressionist paintings. W:I see.I can read it then before the ne

-