1、[国考1号12]第12套 2024届高考适应性考试(二)2文科数学答案

1、名校之约 2024届高三高考仿真模拟卷(一)1文科数学试题

1、名校之约 2024届高三高考仿真模拟卷(一)1文科数学答案

1、广西名校2

玉溪师范学院附属中学2025届高三上学期开学考语文试题答案1.C(A.“星辰离地球越近，看起来就越闪亮，星辰离地球越远，看起来就越黯淡”错误，过于绝对。虽然文中说“有些星辰闪亮，只因为离地球较近，另一些黯淡的星辰其实异常耀眼，然而太过遥远”，但是并不一定是距离越近看起来越闪亮，距离越远看起来越黯淡，其亮度还可能与星辰自身亮度有关系，星辰本身亮度不同。B.“离开地球表面看星座与在地球上看星座”错误。文中说“想换个角度看星座，我们至少得旅行到几光年外”可知，想要使看到的星图发生巨大的变化，必须要离开地球足够的距离。D.“是为了突出它的速度很慢”错误，主要是说明地球距离比邻星太过遥远。)2.A（A.“旨在说明星系形成之久”错误。应是旨在说明“光的速度很快，然而宇宙如此辽阔，群星相隔甚远”，更加强调宇宙的辽阔，群星之间距离遥远，即使是很快的光速，也需要很久才能抵达。)3.A(A.“突出了宇宙的广阔辽远”错误。突出的是“行星和恒星也和人类一般，从生到死”。故选A。)4.D(D.根据常识，可判断出图②为从背后看到的北斗七星，图①为从侧面看到的北斗七星：根据原文“一百万年前那北斗七星更像一支长矛，和今天完全不一样”可知图③为100万年前的北斗七星：图③与图④相比，图④更接近于当下北斗七星的形态，故图④为50万年前的北斗七星。)5.①文章分析了星座会随空间、时间而发生变化及光速快、宇宙极其辽阔的科学现实，并且以相关图形、具体数字作为佐证，语言表述准确，科学性强。②“我们”对宇宙的探索贯穿其中，宇宙的辽阔与人类的渺小时时显现，当下的选择及对宇宙未来深切的关注，体现出极强的人文性。【解析】本题考查学生分析文章体裁特征的能力。结合“但能被看见的繁星，只是距离地球最近恒星中很少很少的一部分，而宇宙宽广无垠：宇宙中的恒星总量，比地球上所有沙滩的沙子加起来还要多”“星座不只随空间，也会随时间的变化而变化”可知，文章分析了星座会随空间、时间而发生变化及光速快、宇宙极其辽阔的科学现实，并且以相关图形、具体数字作为佐证，科学性强。结合“古代天文学家总想从星辰的排列组合中解读出深意，但星座不过是一组组随机散落的恒星”“放眼宇宙，每一颗行星的未来都由它们当下的变化决定。而我们的小小星球，恰好处在历史的重要分岔口。这个岔口的重要性不亚于2500年前爱奥尼亚科学家和神秘主义者之间的那场对决。无论我们在这个时代做出什么抉择，都将深深影响一代又一代子孙，以及他们通往群星的命运”可知，“我们”对宇宙的探索贯穿其中，宇宙的辽阔与人类的渺小时时显现，当下的选择及对宇宙未来深切的关注，体现出极强的人文性。6.C(C.“小侄女的谜语是文本一的核心内容”理解错误，小侄女的谜语照应文章最后对赵一曼破袜子的描写，也呼应标题。但不是文本一的核心内容。)7.A（A.“点面结合”理解错误，句子①在突出赵一曼“嗜书如命”特点时采用的是细节描写。)8.①姑侄对话多短句独段，节奏简捷明快，更易于集中表现二人的思维交流。②小侄女的问答具有线索作用，引导读者一步步走进赵一曼的内心世界，了解赵一曼革命思想日趋进步的缘起。9.①文本一的“笑容”，丰富了人物形象。前面几次“笑”，讲述赵一曼少女时代的生活故事，重点刻画了她的知性、洒脱、乐观：结尾部分牺牲前“她对着黑洞洞的枪口”的“微笑”，则体现她对胜利的坚定信念，对死亡的无所畏惧，对敌人的极度蔑视。多次“笑容”的细节描写，塑造了赵一曼立体、饱满的英雄形象。

镇卫生院共享共用。村民不仅可以享受省市优质医疗资源的咨询、会诊、阅片等服务，还可通过得“人民医护工作者”国家荣誉称号。1968年，大学毕业的路某响应祖国号召到陕西H县人11.经党中央同意，自2024年4月至7月在全党开展党纪学教育。多次就开展党纪学教育发表重要讲话、作出重要指示，强调“组织开展好党纪学教育，引导党员干部④克服市场调节端，培育壮大新兴产业②增加低空技术应用，降低企业生产成本AI影像处理，对CT、心电图等进行自动判读诊断，获得详细的诊疗建议。该系统好在②立足本职岗位，发挥模范作用④践行初心使命，牢记责任担当##D.③④D.③④D.②④幅降低了当地婴儿的死亡率。路某的事迹给共产党员的启示是学纪、知纪、明纪、守纪”。之所以要开展党纪学教育，是因为、第3页（共6页））上述做法让高质量发展行稳致远民革大局C.②③C. ②④C.②④C. ②④C.②③②纪律严明是党不断从胜利走向胜利的坚强保证务保障经济社会发展④减轻社会保障的负担，增强人民群众的获得感①严守党的纪律才能更好地推动人民事业发展③加强纪律建设是新时代全面从严治党的关键④党规高于国法，依规治党是依法治国的保障①支持人大代表履职，提高了代表决策能力④保障群众参与，彰显基层直接民主制度优势③丰富社会保障的形式，推进城乡医疗体化①推进优质医疗资源下沉基层，促进社会公②提升基层医疗服务水，改善患者就医体验②畅通民意表达渠道，助力利民实事的解决③践行全过程人民民主，推进科学民主立法高三思想政治一件事”到破解“一类事”报告等形式向中共中央提出意见和建议。①丰富交通出行方式，合理配置空地资源③带动相关产业发展，创造新的就业机会①加强作风建设，践行根本宗旨③坚持执政为民，做到不负人民3.①④B.③B. ①③B. ①③③依法行使参政权，着力服②发挥专门协商机构的合起来，从解决A.①③A.①②A.①②A.①②A. ①②

注意事项全国@0所名校高三单元测试示范卷·化学4.C,O,C,Na是一种新型的广谱消毒剂，30.9gC,O,CNa中含有的碳原子数为A.0.1N第二单元物质的量B.0.3NAC.0.45NaD.NA已签字笔书写(75分钟100分)5实验室将粗盐提纯并配制0.50mol·L'的aCI溶液，下列装置使用到且操作正确的是考情分析内的项日填子作工整后的答题中与物质的量有类的计算、一定物质的量浓度溶液的配制是高考频考高考对接点,点，在高考中常以选择题或填空题的形式考查单元疑难点与物质的量有关的计算滚动知识点离子反应，氧化还原反应课公典型情境题2、3、7、13、15、18、196.下列有关微粒的叙述正确的是可能用到的相对原子质量：H17C12N14016Na23A心？P31S32A.32g02与32gS,含有不同的质子数C35.5K39Mm55Fe56Cu64Ba137B.等质量的氧气和臭氧中，电子数不同一、选择题：本题共15小题，每小题3分，共45分，在每小题省出的四个选项中，只有C.A个5e(OH)3胶体粒子的质量之和大于107g一项是符合题目要求的。D.1mol乙烷和1mol乙烯中，共价键数相同到1,农业上选择优质的种子时，先用水去除干瘪粒，再用0.15mol·L1的NaC1溶液去燃油汽车安装催化转化器可减少CO,NO有害气体的排放。CO和NO在经过催化除半瘪粒。下列溶液中C1的浓度与50mL0.15mol·L1NaCl溶液中C的浓转化器时相互反应，示意图如图所示。下列说法不正确的是度相等的是●碳原子A150mL0.05mol·L-1NHC1溶液80。氮原子催化转化器。氧原子密B.25mL0.3mol·L-1KC1溶液C.50mL0.15mol·L-KC103溶液A.C0含有的电子数是14NAD.75mL0.075mol·L-1MgCl2溶液B.反成的化学方程式为2C0+2NO一N2十2CO2线2碳铵(NH HCO,固态)是一种常用化肥，在较高温度下，会分解生成H、H2O和C.常温常压下，1 mol NO的质量是30gCO2。标准状况下，等质量的下列物质中体积最大的是D.同温同压下，N2与C02的密度之比为7：11A.NH HCOB.NHgC.H2OD.CO28.设NA为阿伏加德罗常数的值。下列叙述正确的是3,中华文化源远流长，对人类进步和社会发展有着巨大影响。《徐光启手记》中记载着A.标准状况下，2.24LSO中原子总数为4NA强水的制备方法：绿矾(FSO,·7H2O)五斤…将矾炒去，（质量）约折五分之一。B.在精炼铜的过程中，当阴极析出32g铜时，阴、阳两极转移的电子数均为N则“折的五分之一”是C,标准状况下，5.6L氧气作氧化剂时，转移的电子数一定为NA部分结晶水B.全部结晶水C.二氧化硫D,三氧化硫D.1.0L1.0mol·L1NaC0溶液中CO号的数目为1.0NA25·G3DY(新高考)·化学(=)-R-必考-0G8空·10·25·G3DY新高考)·化学（二）-R-必考-QcB

注意事项全国@0所名校高三单元测试示范卷·化学4.C,O,C,Na是一种新型的广谱消毒剂，30.9gC,O,CNa中含有的碳原子数为A.0.1N第二单元物质的量B.0.3NAC.0.45NaD.NA已签字笔书写(75分钟100分)5实验室将粗盐提纯并配制0.50mol·L'的aCI溶液，下列装置使用到且操作正确的是考情分析内的项日填子作工整后的答题中与物质的量有类的计算、一定物质的量浓度溶液的配制是高考频考高考对接点,点，在高考中常以选择题或填空题的形式考查单元疑难点与物质的量有关的计算滚动知识点离子反应，氧化还原反应课公典型情境题2、3、7、13、15、18、196.下列有关微粒的叙述正确的是可能用到的相对原子质量：H17C12N14016Na23A心？P31S32A.32g02与32gS,含有不同的质子数C35.5K39Mm55Fe56Cu64Ba137B.等质量的氧气和臭氧中，电子数不同一、选择题：本题共15小题，每小题3分，共45分，在每小题省出的四个选项中，只有C.A个5e(OH)3胶体粒子的质量之和大于107g一项是符合题目要求的。D.1mol乙烷和1mol乙烯中，共价键数相同到1,农业上选择优质的种子时，先用水去除干瘪粒，再用0.15mol·L1的NaC1溶液去燃油汽车安装催化转化器可减少CO,NO有害气体的排放。CO和NO在经过催化除半瘪粒。下列溶液中C1的浓度与50mL0.15mol·L1NaCl溶液中C的浓转化器时相互反应，示意图如图所示。下列说法不正确的是度相等的是●碳原子A150mL0.05mol·L-1NHC1溶液80。氮原子催化转化器。氧原子密B.25mL0.3mol·L-1KC1溶液C.50mL0.15mol·L-KC103溶液A.C0含有的电子数是14NAD.75mL0.075mol·L-1MgCl2溶液B.反成的化学方程式为2C0+2NO一N2十2CO2线2碳铵(NH HCO,固态)是一种常用化肥，在较高温度下，会分解生成H、H2O和C.常温常压下，1 mol NO的质量是30gCO2。标准状况下，等质量的下列物质中体积最大的是D.同温同压下，N2与C02的密度之比为7：11A.NH HCOB.NHgC.H2OD.CO28.设NA为阿伏加德罗常数的值。下列叙述正确的是3,中华文化源远流长，对人类进步和社会发展有着巨大影响。《徐光启手记》中记载着A.标准状况下，2.24LSO中原子总数为4NA强水的制备方法：绿矾(FSO,·7H2O)五斤…将矾炒去，（质量）约折五分之一。B.在精炼铜的过程中，当阴极析出32g铜时，阴、阳两极转移的电子数均为N则“折的五分之一”是C,标准状况下，5.6L氧气作氧化剂时，转移的电子数一定为NA部分结晶水B.全部结晶水C.二氧化硫D,三氧化硫D.1.0L1.0mol·L1NaC0溶液中CO号的数目为1.0NA25·G3DY(新高考)·化学(=)-R-必考-0G8空·10·25·G3DY新高考)·化学（二）-R-必考-QcB

21.What is the primary focus of wikiHow?A. To provide systematic schoolingB. To give detailed and practical advice.C. To make comments on current affairs.D. To share true stories of different people.22. If you intend to open a souvenir store, which expert might be most helpful?A.Chloe Carmichael.B. Brian Bourquin.C.JoyCho.D. Dedra Allen.23.What is a shared responsibility of Content Managers and experts at wikiHow?A. Writing articles for wikiHow.B. Training writers for wikiHow.C. Ensuring the credibility of articles.D. Reviewing the originality of articles.BWhen she was young, Sylvia Colt-Lacayo noticed she was particularly fascinated with on-screen stories.Media offered an escape when life was hard.Watching Glee, she was thrilled to see a character who used a wheelchair like her - until she learned therole was played by an actor who was not disabled. “I remember feeling so heartbroken and betrayed (背叛），for no reason other than the fact that I felt seen for once as a 1O-year-old watching Glee, and the power ofthat," says Colt-Lacayo.Now, Colt-Lacayo is graduating from Stanford with a degree in film and media studies and is heading toHollywood with a passion for increasing disability representation and diversity in general. “ Representationmatters，and I also think that diverse storytelling is what is most compelling（令人信服的）,” she said. Representation shaped Colt-Lacayo's path to Stanford. As a disabled Latina girl, she struggled to imaginegoing to college, in part because she never saw adult wheelchair users in the media. In high school, she metanother Stanford student who was also a wheelchair user at a conference. Suddenly, a new story felt possible.When she arrived at Stanford, Colt-Lacayo knew she was often the first visibly disabled student herprofessors and peers had interacted with. Her parents had taught her to advocate for herself, and while shedoesn't claim the label “activist”, she asks for what she needs." Yes, there's something that is in my DNA that makes my body different from other people's. But really,what makes me disabled is that people treat me differently, and I do not have equal access to resources," shesaid.She brought this perspective to her Stanford experience. For her senior thesis (论文）， she wrote ascreenplay examining how growing up with a disability impacts one's relationship with oneself and one'sunderstanding of the world.Colt-Lacayo aims to become an agent for screenwriters and film directors. She hopes that sharing her storygives others the example she wished for when she was young.英语·第4页（共10页）

21.What is the primary focus of wikiHow?A. To provide systematic schoolingB. To give detailed and practical advice.C. To make comments on current affairs.D. To share true stories of different people.22. If you intend to open a souvenir store, which expert might be most helpful?A.Chloe Carmichael.B. Brian Bourquin.C.JoyCho.D. Dedra Allen.23.What is a shared responsibility of Content Managers and experts at wikiHow?A. Writing articles for wikiHow.B. Training writers for wikiHow.C. Ensuring the credibility of articles.D. Reviewing the originality of articles.BWhen she was young, Sylvia Colt-Lacayo noticed she was particularly fascinated with on-screen stories.Media offered an escape when life was hard.Watching Glee, she was thrilled to see a character who used a wheelchair like her - until she learned therole was played by an actor who was not disabled. “I remember feeling so heartbroken and betrayed (背叛），for no reason other than the fact that I felt seen for once as a 1O-year-old watching Glee, and the power ofthat," says Colt-Lacayo.Now, Colt-Lacayo is graduating from Stanford with a degree in film and media studies and is heading toHollywood with a passion for increasing disability representation and diversity in general. “ Representationmatters，and I also think that diverse storytelling is what is most compelling（令人信服的）,” she said. Representation shaped Colt-Lacayo's path to Stanford. As a disabled Latina girl, she struggled to imaginegoing to college, in part because she never saw adult wheelchair users in the media. In high school, she metanother Stanford student who was also a wheelchair user at a conference. Suddenly, a new story felt possible.When she arrived at Stanford, Colt-Lacayo knew she was often the first visibly disabled student herprofessors and peers had interacted with. Her parents had taught her to advocate for herself, and while shedoesn't claim the label “activist”, she asks for what she needs." Yes, there's something that is in my DNA that makes my body different from other people's. But really,what makes me disabled is that people treat me differently, and I do not have equal access to resources," shesaid.She brought this perspective to her Stanford experience. For her senior thesis (论文）， she wrote ascreenplay examining how growing up with a disability impacts one's relationship with oneself and one'sunderstanding of the world.Colt-Lacayo aims to become an agent for screenwriters and film directors. She hopes that sharing her storygives others the example she wished for when she was young.英语·第4页（共10页）

21.What is the primary focus of wikiHow?A. To provide systematic schoolingB. To give detailed and practical advice.C. To make comments on current affairs.D. To share true stories of different people.22. If you intend to open a souvenir store, which expert might be most helpful?A.Chloe Carmichael.B. Brian Bourquin.C.JoyCho.D. Dedra Allen.23.What is a shared responsibility of Content Managers and experts at wikiHow?A. Writing articles for wikiHow.B. Training writers for wikiHow.C. Ensuring the credibility of articles.D. Reviewing the originality of articles.BWhen she was young, Sylvia Colt-Lacayo noticed she was particularly fascinated with on-screen stories.Media offered an escape when life was hard.Watching Glee, she was thrilled to see a character who used a wheelchair like her - until she learned therole was played by an actor who was not disabled. “I remember feeling so heartbroken and betrayed (背叛），for no reason other than the fact that I felt seen for once as a 1O-year-old watching Glee, and the power ofthat," says Colt-Lacayo.Now, Colt-Lacayo is graduating from Stanford with a degree in film and media studies and is heading toHollywood with a passion for increasing disability representation and diversity in general. “ Representationmatters，and I also think that diverse storytelling is what is most compelling（令人信服的）,” she said. Representation shaped Colt-Lacayo's path to Stanford. As a disabled Latina girl, she struggled to imaginegoing to college, in part because she never saw adult wheelchair users in the media. In high school, she metanother Stanford student who was also a wheelchair user at a conference. Suddenly, a new story felt possible.When she arrived at Stanford, Colt-Lacayo knew she was often the first visibly disabled student herprofessors and peers had interacted with. Her parents had taught her to advocate for herself, and while shedoesn't claim the label “activist”, she asks for what she needs." Yes, there's something that is in my DNA that makes my body different from other people's. But really,what makes me disabled is that people treat me differently, and I do not have equal access to resources," shesaid.She brought this perspective to her Stanford experience. For her senior thesis (论文）， she wrote ascreenplay examining how growing up with a disability impacts one's relationship with oneself and one'sunderstanding of the world.Colt-Lacayo aims to become an agent for screenwriters and film directors. She hopes that sharing her storygives others the example she wished for when she was young.英语·第4页（共10页）

2024一2025学年第一学期六校联合体10月联合调研高三历史一、选择题：（本题共15小题，每小题3分，共45分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求)1.史料是研究历史的重要依据。下表选项中史料与结论之间逻辑关系严密且表达正确的是史料结论早期文明催化了宗教崇拜①良渚神徽的简化图式②红山文化遗址出土了有“中华第一龙”美称的C形玉龙龙是中国先民共同的信仰③河姆渡遗址出土的稻谷和稻茎叶长江中下游已出现水稻种植④东汉牛耕图画像石拓片精耕细作农业开始出现A.①B.②C.③D.④2.东汉后期，累世公卿的门阀大族实力强大，如“四世三公”的汝南袁氏等，他们的“门生故吏遍于天下”。同时，宦官集团也“任人及子弟为官”“父兄子弟皆为公卿列校，牧守令长，布满天下”。这一状况A.导致了宦官专权的产生B.推动了门阀政治的形成C.导致了阶级矛盾的激化D.加剧了统治集团的矛盾3.唐前期去往印度求法的僧侣大多选择陆路，而唐后期选择海路者更多。仅唐朝义净《大唐西域求法高僧传》所载60位西行求法僧人中就有33位往来取道南海。这一变化A.起因于匈奴在北方对唐的威胁B.归因于唐朝后期政局动荡C.反映出指南针广泛应用于航海D.取决于南方经济的大发展4.有学者指出，元朝疆域辽阔，路府数量繁多，中央很难一一统属。因此，元朝设立数目有限的行省，代替中书省对其力所不及的地区进行管理，中央再从大局上对诸行省实施节制，提纲挈领，纲举目张。该学者意在强调元朝A.边疆管理呈现一体化的趋势B.重视民族交往交流交融C.地方行政制度调整的必要性D.制度建设汲取前代经验5.清代雍正以后，在聚族而居的福建、江西等地推行族正制度，令地方官让每族公举老成公正二人为族正副，官给印照，责令约束族丁，“酌订祠规，列示祠中，予以化导约束之责，第1页共6页

9丙作用时间tFR2物理十第3页（共4页）2Fm16B²L²（m+m）FmF(R+R)mB.图甲液桥不会“垮塌”，是由于液体的表面张力B.ab棒、cd棒组成的系统稳定时加速度大小a=管，同时放入装满水的容器。下列说法正确的是BXZXX大小为F的恒力，XXX2FFt+m1A.从甲图可推断水和塑料板是浸润的D.t时间内cd棒发生的位移大小x=XMXC.最终cd棒与ab棒的速度差△v=L，该过程中cd棒发热量为Q。A.t时刻cd棒的速度大小=棒施加一个方向水向右甲右端窄导轨处。

9丙作用时间tFR2物理十第3页（共4页）2Fm16B²L²（m+m）FmF(R+R)mB.图甲液桥不会“垮塌”，是由于液体的表面张力B.ab棒、cd棒组成的系统稳定时加速度大小a=管，同时放入装满水的容器。下列说法正确的是BXZXX大小为F的恒力，XXX2FFt+m1A.从甲图可推断水和塑料板是浸润的D.t时间内cd棒发生的位移大小x=XMXC.最终cd棒与ab棒的速度差△v=L，该过程中cd棒发热量为Q。A.t时刻cd棒的速度大小=棒施加一个方向水向右甲右端窄导轨处。

科目：数学（试题卷）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。4.考试时间为120分钟，满分为150分。5.本试题卷共5页。如缺页，考生须声明，否则后果自负。姓名准考证号郴州市2025届高三第一次教学质量监测试卷数学肖海松陈旭）（命题人：曹志华姜全彬艾海华审题人：汪昌华####好学#高

A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④防治，持续深入打好蓝天、碧水、净土保卫战，8.2024年4月3日，第10次参加基本消除重污染天气，基本消除城市黑臭水首都义务植树活动，倡导人人爱绿植绿护绿的体，加强土壤污染源头防控，提升环境基础设文明风尚。党坚持林草兴则生态兴理念，带领施建设水，推进城乡人居环境整治。积极人民开展国土绿化，改善城乡人居环境，完善稳妥推进碳达峰碳中和，立足我国能源资源生态环境法律法规体系，美丽中国正在不断变禀赋，坚持先立后破，有计划分步骤实施碳达为现实。材料表明峰行动，深入推进能源革命，加强煤炭清洁高①倡导人人爱绿植绿护绿的文明风尚是法治效利用，加快规划建设新型能源体系，积极参政府的职能②党在推动美丽中国的建设中与应对气候变化全球治理。坚持科学执政和依法执政③改进党对生态结合材料，运用《政治与法治》知识，分析中国文明建设的领导方式旨在坚持民主执政④共产党是如何推进发展方式绿色转型的。促进绿色发展要不断增强全民的生态意识和劳动意识A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④9.中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会审议并致通过十九届中央委员会提出的《中国共产党章程（修正案）》，决定这一修正案自通过之日12.读懂中国式现代化就要读懂中国共产党。党起生效。大会一致同意，把党的十九大以来，的二十大报告指出，“中国式现代化，是中国中国特色社会主义思想新发展共产党领导的社会主义现代化”。写入党章，以更好反映中国的现代化，承载着中国人民的梦想党中央推进党的理论创新、实践创新、制度创和期盼。回首百年历程，中国共产党肩负起新成果。本次修改党章有利于探索中国现代化道路的重任，团结带领人民①加强党的建设，更好发挥管党治党的重大作以不懈奋斗，深刻改变了中国人民和中华民用②更好坚持中国特色社会族的前途和命运。历史和人民选择了中国共主义思想③维护人民利益，履行社会主义政产党，中国共产党也没有辜负历史和人民的治建设的职能④党加强自我革命，确立和巩选择。固党的执政党地位深入阐释党在中国式现代A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④化建设中的领导地位，深刻指出：“这是对中10.2023年9月，全国共查处违反中央八项规定国式现代化定性的话，是管总、管根本的。为精神问题10160起，批评教育帮助和处理什么要强调党在中国式现代化建设中的领导14482人，其中，党纪政务处分10174人，这是地位？这是因为，党的领导直接关系中国式中央纪委国家监委连续第121个月公布月报现代化的根本方向、前途命运、最终成败。”数据。这表明中国共产党结合材料，运用《政治与法治》知识，说明中国①领导方式更加科学、领导体制不断完善共产党提出并领导践行“中国式现代化”理论②坚持全面从严治党，推进党的自身建设的伟大之处。③不断完善执政方式，提高党的执政能力④强化纪律监督，永葆党的先进性和纯洁性A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④【综合运用】11.阅读材料，完成下列要求。党的二十大报告指出，我们要加快发展方式绿色转型，实施全面节约战略，发展绿色低碳产业，倡导绿色消费，推动形成绿色低碳的生产方式和生活方式。深入推进环境污染京星·高三·政治（一轮）·模棱两可（十）[第2页]

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D.反应HCOOH*→HCOO*+H*为决速步骤（活化能最大）C.HCOO*是反应中间体B.反应HCOOH（g）→CO（g）+H（g）的△H>09.在某金（Au5）催化剂表面HCOOH分解的能量与反应历程（吸附在金催化剂表面上的物种用*标注）A.首先断裂的化学键是H-O键下列说法错误的是8.下列说法错误的是如图所示：6.下列事实不能用勒夏特列原理解释的是D.HCI和NaOH的稀溶液反应生成1molHO(l）的反应热△H=-57.3kJ·mol，则HSO和Ba（OH）C.已知：500℃、30MPa下，N(g）+3H（g）B.2H(g）+O(g）-2HO(g)A.在热化学方程式中，H数值的大小与热化学方程式的化学计量数成正比HO(1)CHOH（I）的△H为D.黄绿色的氯水光照后颜色变浅A.-44.2kJ·mol-1C.加压有利于合成氨反应A.Fe（SCN）：溶液中加入固体KSCN后颜色变深C.在该温度范围内催化剂活性最强A.高温有利于提高反应物的衡转化率的稀溶液反应生成2molHO（l）的反应热△H=2X（-57.3）kJ·mol-这是因为和过量的N2在此条件下充分反应，放出热量小于46.2kJ=-241.8kJ·mol1总能量-2.0-1.0-0.500.5【高二10月联考·化学第2页（共6页）】B.+44.2 kJ·mol-1HCOOH(g)000HCOOHHCOO*+H*过渡态（0）HCOO*|H*TO2H2NH(g）过渡态C.-330kJ·mol-1D.在该温度下反应的衡常数最大B.高温能使逆反应速率减慢CO(g)H*|H*CO(g）|2H△H=-##全##过渡态千人##不#-92.4kJ·mol，将1.5molH######CO(g）H*反应历程CO(g）H(g)工D.+330kJ·mol-1H△变销######△H

paragraphfavoriWhatdoesmainlytalkbout?IwonA.Sports hours.vefruitB.Individual activitieswhat tlandpeopleonlyohieC. Sports for students.Deeasily losetoloseD.Modern sports.thealandweight,（衡right aboutWhich of the followingcan travelof the diet.aroitheWeworld)2wanthappilywithdo somethingWEnetball?anbody.Howevthere'shewoutwo or moreA.It's a sport playedChhdouh（疑问）9thatweVII.口语交际notteamsbody.So itwithOurlifeweakplayers.necessaryB.Each team has seven阅读下座bodyhave a good10择恰当的选abalandC.It is the same as basketball.bodydiet makes ourstronger辑。（其中有D.Only girls play this sport.thabeforehealthy lifestyle.Let'shave·aA:Wouldunderlinedword"tossWhat does theVI.任务型阅读理解（共Saturdain the passage mean？小题；每小题2分，满分10分）B:Sorry，B.Hit.A.Throw.阅读下面材料，并按要D.Watch.SaturdaC.Put.求完成1至5小题。When I was five,A:HowIf you are a 15-year-old student in themovedto AmericaB:1.UK.how long do you have sports in awith myparents.remember the firstA:WhatHalloween I had inweek on average?Imerica.B:The sOnHalloweenA.For about 30 minutes.morningvisitedaA:2.B. For about 60 minutes.pumpkin（南瓜）farmwith mylassmates.B:No,C.For about l00 minutes.Each ofbroughtuspumpkinschool.Iit.ItD.For about 120 minutesused thepumpkinmake a lante（灯）.ItA:3.D10What is the structure of thehad two big eyes and a scarypassage?mouth①In theA.①/②③/④567B:Twiafternoon,weputHalloweenoncostumes.B.①/②/③④5674.Someof the costumes were nice,out some ofA:YesC.①/②3/④56/7themlookedscary.woreSuperman'sD.①/②/③④56/7Basclothes.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分B:5.My favoritepart was"trickor treat”in10分）A:Bethe evening.After dinner,I went outside with用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短A.Ian emptybagI hoped toget a lot of candy通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。B.Wfrompeople.②Atfirst,wasSodoctor,everybody,most,feel,keep，C.Wwhenknockedthefirstdoor,myheartcould,alsoonce,in，PoooD.DwasbeatingveryfastA ladyandIcame outOne day，Iate a lotof food,E.carefullysuchsaidasher"Tricktreat.Mymburgersandice-creammidnight，IF.Atvoice（声音）wasSOlowthat Icould hardlystomachhurtbadly,hear it myself.G.SOmyTomysurprisethe ladywasto the hospitalsentme right away.Thekind andgavecandyme twobars.I thankedVII.toldmethat Iate toomuchandher andthenmovedon.Icouldn'trememberfoodunhealthywashadnstayhowmanyhousesvisited,填空hospital forbutcouldleast threedays.rememberhowom thenmuchcandy II realizedgot.I was reallythat I should keep a1.althy diet.excitedday.When did the writerWhat1.a healthymost1Sdiet? To 4to America?2.Dcheople,a healthy diet means more greenteWhat did the lantern look like?d nojunkfood.Yery5their优3.InaatWl第4页（共6页）【英语·八年级GS（第2期）··闯关卷（二）】

but some are able to recognize tha第二节(共5 小题;每小题 2. 5分,满分 12.5 分）cleaner wrasse could pass the mirror tes项为多余选项。（寄生虫）on the fish's throats, and placed arindicating they选项。 realized they were looking at themselves.anted to checkIn a new study, some researchers took it one step furtherby sellingon the streets.Throughotips to help you get started.eachhether the fish could recognize themselves in a photograph..onWrite your material.vith four photos: one of then36 Many comedians talk about their personalheir own face on a different fish's body, and onereturned to their shop and spent the next three years paying theyour audience will be and what will be relatable to them. For45for the next trip.xample, youralways attack intruders（人侵者）. In the studythey attackedclassmatesMohana had always been46 about the outside world, but never had theuld probably understand your funny confish but not thchance before marrying Vijayan. Their first journey together was to Egypt, whichly may not.37of their face on another body butlots of visitors every year.Once she'd gottena48_of life outside of Indiaup charactersshe was addicted. “I was quite nervous 49"she says,“Going abroad was likgoing into the unknown."gether.Once you haveTraveling has opened up the couple's minds so much. They've been to many natural and man-made50all over the world,51_them in wonder.VijayanBetween jokesremembered howhe was as they sat on the Eurostar train from London toYou should conclude with a strong “closer", oneParis years ago.laughing.Vijayan and Mohana haven't finished their adventures and their _53ou've created your set, it's time to practice. You can perform ine whole world.“Life is beautiful. We enjoy it!"is Vijayanand play it back. This will help yo see how long54us all that no matter what55face us,if there’s a will, there's alwayse you might make changes. Next, perform in front of friends orC.They drove it off.way.33.What werethe cleaner wrasse expected to do in t41. A. mistakeB. livingC.decisionconfusingD.difference40A. Pass the mirror test.B.Escape the intruders.B.changeC.exploreD. supportWhen you're ready to perform, remember to take a few deep breaths. Then42. A. controlC.Attack unfamiliar fishD.Recognize their photo43.A.set asideB. added upC.gave outD.took inrelax, be yourself, and have fun!C.failureD.proposals44. A. survivalB. adventuresA. Notice.A. Plan a performance.B.Judge.C.ValueD. RecordC.competingD.savingB. applying45.A. renting35.Which view may Kohda agree with? B. Perfect your routine.B.positiveC.curiousD.concC. Take notes and make changes when necessary.46.A.annoyeoC.confusesD.requiresA.Vertebratesumans.B.protectsD.To begin writing jokes, start brainstorming topics.47.A.attractsB. Many animals have self-recognition.B. tasteC.senseD.symbol48. A. smellB. by chanceC.at firstD.by no meanC.Some fish build a mental dy's model49. A. at presentC.shopsD.organizationB.greenhousesD.Cleaner wrasse have a gentle personality50.A.sightsC.admiringD.recognizingB.recommendingA improving

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2024~2025学年度第一学期高二年级期中联考·数学参考答案、提示及评分细则3-x=-21.B设A(x，y，），则AB=（3-x，-1-y，-z）=（-2，-5,3），所以-1-y=-5解得y=4，所以点-x=3,的坐标为（5,4，-3）故选B+=-32.C设该圆锥的母线长为，由题意得1-2√3π，则1=12/3，故选C8.AAM=AB+BC+CM=a+AD+a+b+A=a+b+c选A中面行的判定定理易知A错误；若a⊥aα⊥β，则a//β或aCβ，故B错误；：由面面垂直的性质知，#面β的关系不确定，故b与。故选D5.CAP=（2,0,2），点P到面α的距离d=AP·故选C.6.D依题意，向量a在向量b上的投影向量为+.9向量的坐标为-=（0，）故选D.7.A因为EF=AF-A=x(AC+AD)AB=(AC+AAB），所以EP丨²=1AD1+1AB1+2AC·A-2AC·AR-2AD.AB）=X（9+选A8.D以点O为坐标原点，AB所在直线为y轴，OO所在直线为轴，在底面圆O中过点O且垂直于AB的直线为x轴，建立如图所示的空间直角坐标系，设则A(O，-1,O），B（0,1,0）,C(1,0,2）,D（-1,0,2），所以AC=（1,1,2）,BAC·BD（-1，-1，2），设异面直线AC与BD所成的角为θ，则cosθ=|AC||BD故选D.√6·√6-a（+x）+=（）+（）x=+9.ACD-x+y=0，方程无解，所以a-b,b-c,a+c不共面，可以构成空间的一个基底，故y=-1A正确；对于B，因为a-c=（a-b）+（b-c），所以a-b，b-c,a-c三个向量共面，故不能构成空间的一个x=1基底，故B错误；对于C，因为a+b=x(a-b）+y（b-c）=xa+（-x+y）b-c，则-x+y=1，方程无解，-y=0,所以a-b，b-c,a+b不共面，可以构成空间的-个基底，故C正确；对于D，因为a+b+c=x（a-b）+(x=1，y（b-c）=2a+（-x+y）b-yc，则-x+y=1，方程无解，所以a-b，b-c,a+b+c不共面，可以构成空间-y=1,的一个基底，故D正确.故选ACD.25-L-127B【高二年级期中联考·数学参考答案第1页（共4页）】

数学试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.满分150分，考试用时120分钟一、单项选择题（本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）已知集合A={x｜|x｜≤2}。B={x｜（x+3）（x-2）<0}，则AnB=B.[-2,2)C.[-3,2]D.[-3,2)A.[-2,2]f(xo)-f（xo+h）的值为若函数y=f（x）在区间（a，b）内可导，且x∈（a，b），则limhh→0C.-2f'(x)D.-f'(x0)A.f'(x)B.2f'(x)3.在面直角坐标系中，角α以x轴的非负半轴为始边，终边过点P(-3-1），则sina-cosa等于2cosa+sina22B54.在△ABC中，若sin2A=sin2B，则△ABC为A.等腰三角形B.直角三角形C.等腰直角三角形D.等腰三角形或直角三角形设a=sin39°cos154°+sin51°cos244°，的大小关系是b>cA.c>b>aB.c>a>b-x²+mx+2m，x≤0在R上单调递增，则6.已知函数f（x）=llog(x+1)+x,x>0B.m∈(-∞,0]A.m∈[0,+∞）C.m∈{0)D.mE数学·第1页（共4页）

1.根据材料一，下列对“北京中轴线”的理解，不正确的一项是（3分)A.北京中轴线包含的15处遗产构成要素，涵盖了5种不同类型的历史遗存。B.万宁桥、故宫、端门、外金水桥、正阳门在北京中轴线上是从北至南分布的。C.北京中轴线联系起了宏伟庄严的国家礼仪场所和繁华热闹的市井街市。D.前后起伏的景观使得北京中轴线成为中国传统都城中轴线的典范之作。2.根据材料一，下列理解不正确的一项是(3分)A.寿皇殿的相关展览可以让游客体验中轴线的历史文化。B.先农坛的籍田古时专属于皇帝，现可供人们体验耕种。C.正阳门箭楼开放规划中引入互联网打卡、互动直播，有利于讲好中轴线故事。D.北京中轴线申遗的首个数字形象“北京雨燕”，展现了古都北京的壮丽美景。3.根据材料二，下列理解与推断，正确的一项是（3分)A.每个时代都有对理想城市的探索，都建成了符合时代特点的理想城市。B.某市政府推行了促进经济发展的政策，可能有助于带动该城市的繁荣。C.处理好城市生产生活和生态环境保护之间的关系，就可打造和谐城市。D.城市如果要实现可持续发展，需要重视发展和环境，轻视增长和速度。4.根据材料一和材料二，下列表述不正确的一项是（3分)A.北京中轴线重新焕发生机与申遗密不可分。B.对理想城市的规划受到社会和文化的影响。C.“和”的理念在北京中轴线与理想城市中体现的方式完全相同。D.“数字中轴”项目、智慧城市建设，都体现了科技对城市的影响。5.综合以上两则材料，概述保护、传承北京中轴线文化对北京建设为理想城市的意义。(6分)二、本大题共6小题，共28分。阅读下面文言文，完成6-10题。（共18分）(一)贾生论秦曰：“仁义不施而攻守之势异也。”世以为确论，予独谓之不然。夫攻守殊而事相关，异施设而同利害，其守之安危，观其攻之善恶，其报应如表影声响之不差也。譬如人之殖产也，耕我之田，尽力以事之，岁收千石，封之仓廪而食之；贾百金之货于邻国，而赢千金焉，邻里不我怨，有司不我罪。如是乃安坐享其福，而贻之子孙，则安乐而无后患。今有人侵人之田，夺人之产，又杀人于道而夺之金，如是乃欲封之仓廪，藏之廊库，而守之