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2024届福建省福州市第一中学高三8月开学考试英语

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33.The special skill of dragonflies is their ability toA.glide to safetyB.avoid tricky situationsC.perform observation tasks D.adjust themselves to stay stable34.What is the author's attitude towards winged drones?A.Skeptical.B.Uncertain.C.Supportive.D.Conservative.35.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Winged Drones:Still a Long Way to GoB.Javaan Chahl:An Innovative Leader of AeronauticsC.A Dragonfly's Flying Technique:Perfect for DronesD.The Code of Nature:A Solution to NASA's Space Exploration第二节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Around the world,people are realizing the significant problems caused by plastic waste.Inthe last 65 years,we have become increasingly dependent on plastic.It's easy to understand why:it's cheap to produce,light therefore easy and cheap to transport and incredibly strong anddurable.36One popular solution to the problem is to prohibit single use plastics.In the Britishsupermarkets,shoppers are encouraged to make more environmentally-friendly choices in packingand transporting their food.37 Some governments have even promised to ban the use ofsingle-use plastic altogether by the not-too-distant future.However,such plans may not be beneficial to eliminate (the use of single-use plasticaltogether.38 This is not just because of its low cost.It's also because infection andcross-.contamination(交叉感染)are minimized.Plastic packaging is also crucial in the foodindustry.It ensures that food is safe for consumers.Another issue is that alternative materials to plastic are often more environmentally harmfulthan plastic.Take paper bags,for example.39 The process requires cutting trees,theemission of greenhouse gases and the production of poisonous chemical waste.Even morepollution is created when paper bags break down.Clearly there is a need to reduce plastic waste and its impact on the environment.40Industries that rely on single-use plastics for people's health and safety must be considered.Moreover,alternative materials must be evaluated strictly regarding their own environmentalimpact.A.But it's these advantages that also make it so harmful.B.They are very fragile and rarely reusable,unlike plastic.C.One of the fields where single-use plastic has a vital role is medicine.D.However,simply banning their single use may not be the best optionE.It also boosts the local economy and save costs in managing littering and waste.F.Bans on single-use plastic items like drinking straws are also coming into place.G.According to a research,they require four times more energy when produced than a plastic bag.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One Tuesday evening in the beginning of the fall 1996 semester,sirens (sounded.These sirens were not in celebration;they were a 41 to the university that something waswrong.A house,only one block away,was on fire.Nine of the university's students lived there.From the minute the 42 came that help was needed,it seemed like everyone 43The victims of the fire were offered endless 44 for housing for the night.The very next dayeveryone got down to doing their part in helping these students 45 the next couple of daysBoxes for donations and money jars were placed in every residence hall.46 I knew thatcollege students didn't have much,I,as a residence director,asked them to do their best,"Everylittle bit will 47."I really didn't think they could do much.However,I was 48 wrong.Thursday evening we49 over the loudspeaker that we were beginning the donations.Within minutes,the place seemed to 50.Soon the single large box that I had placed in thelobby was full.Then we quickly 51 more boxes,and watched 52 as donations mounted.Tears welled up in my eyes.I had watched these students 53 to action,work 54 and

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