家商铺档口经营着来自昆明各地的特色美食，老奶洋芋、腾冲饵丝、官渡粑粑、汽锅鸡、烧饵块、路南乳饼、过桥米线，尤其是石屏包浆臭豆腐。民谣云：臭豆腐，要数临安府，闻着臭，吃着香，胀鼓圆圆黄灿灿，四棱八角讨人想，三顿不吃心慌慌。林林总总的店铺中冒着热气的美食，无不刺激着来自②的游客的味蕾，令人口舌生津。一个地方若有了美食，就有了人的烟火气。③的食客完美诠释了“民以食为天”的俗语。光影交织间，一座城市最具活力的一面被无限释放。伴随在璀璨如画的夜幕中，惬意地漫步街头，酣畅淋漓地享受美食，使你会不由得感叹，昆明真是一座秀美灵动而烟火气的城市！17.请在文中横线处填入恰当的成语。(3分)18.文中画波浪线的句子使用了拟人与排比的修辞手法，请结合材料简要分析其表达效果。(4分)19.文中画横线的句子有语病，请进行修改，使语言表达准确流畅。可少量增删词语，不得改变原意。(3分)(二)语言文字运用Ⅱ（本题共2小题，10分）阅读下面的文字，完成20~21题。可能我们会有疑问，明明地球70%都是被水覆盖，①？其实，这些水大部分都是海水，②，75亿人在地球上可以直接饮用的安全水只有3%而已。面对缺水问题，科学家一直在探讨如何利用好海水资源一如何高效把海水变成饮用水？东京大学的研究人员首次利用氟基纳米材料成功从水中过滤出盐。研究小组通过化学合成的纳米级氟环来制造测试过滤膜，纳米级氟环被堆叠并嵌入到不透水的脂质层中，类似于组成细胞壁的有机分子。一根头发大约有10万纳米宽，研究人员制作出的测试样品纳米环直径在1到2纳米之间。为了测试膜的有效性，研究人员测量了膜两侧盐水中的氯离子浓度。研究结果显示，测试样本比典型的工业设备运行速度快几千倍，比基于碳纳米管的海水淡化实验设备快2400倍。这是因为作为阴离子的氯离子立马引起同是阴离子的氟注意并排斥，然后不知疲倦将水团打破，形成松散结合的水分子团，使得流体能更快地通过。当然，③，还需要很长的时间研究。期望科学家们继续研究新方法、好方法。希望有朝一日，我们不用因缺水而烦恼，而是能好好利用海水资源！20.请在文中横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密，每处不超过10个字。(6分)21.上面这段文字是一档科普类电视节目的解说词，请结合材料简要分析其特点。(4分)四、写作(60分)】22.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)周国在《情感和理智》中说：“人是情感动物，也是理智动物，二者不可缺一。在人类一切事业中，情感都是原动力，而理智则有时是制动器，有时是执行者。或者说，情感提供原材料，理智则做出取舍，进行加工。世上决不存在单凭理智就能够成就的事业。所以，无论哪一领域的天才，都必是具有某种强烈情感的人。区别只在于，由于理智加工程度和方式的不同，对那作为原材料的情感，我们从其产品上或者容易认出，或者不容易认出罢了。”以上材料对我们颇具启示意义。请结合材料写一篇文章，体现你的感悟与思考。要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息；不少于800字。【※高三语文第8页（共8页）※】

二、古代诗文阅读(34分)(一)文言文阅读（本题共4小题，19分）阅读下面的文言文，完成10~13题。文信侯欲攻赵以广河间，使刚成君蔡泽事燕，三年而燕太子质于秦。文信侯因请张唐相燕，欲与燕共伐赵，以广河间之地。张唐辞曰：“燕者，必径于赵，赵人得唐者，受百里之地。”文信侯去而不快。少庶子甘罗曰：“君侯何不快甚也？”文信侯曰：“吾令刚成君蔡泽事燕，三年而燕太子已入质矣。今吾自请张卿相燕而不肯行。”甘罗曰：“臣行之。”文信侯叱去曰：“我自行之而不肯，汝安能行之也？”甘罗曰：“夫项橐生七岁而为孔子师，今臣生十二岁于兹矣，君其试臣，奚以遽言叱也？”甘罗见张唐曰：“卿之功孰与武安君？”唐曰：“武安君战胜攻取，不知其数；攻城堕邑，不知其数。臣之功不如武安君也。”甘罗曰：“卿明知功之不如武安君欤？”曰：“知之。”“应侯之用秦也，孰与文信侯专？”曰：“应侯不如文信侯专。”曰：“卿明知为不如文信侯专欤？”曰：“知之。”甘罗曰：“应侯欲伐赵，武安君难之，去咸阳七里，绞而杀之。今文信侯自请卿相燕，而卿不肯行，臣不知卿所死之处矣！”唐曰：“请因孺子而行！”令库具车，厩具马，府具币，行有日矣。甘罗谓文信侯曰：“借臣车五乘，请为张唐先报赵。”见赵王，赵王郊迎。谓赵王曰：“闻燕太子丹之入秦与？”曰：“闻之。”“闻张唐之相燕与？”曰：“闻之。”“燕太子入秦者，燕不欺秦也。张唐相燕者，秦不欺燕也。秦、燕不相欺，则伐赵，危矣。燕秦所以不相欺者无异故欲攻赵而广河间也今玉资臣五城以广河间请归燕太子与强赵攻弱燕”赵王立割五城以广河间，归燕太子。赵攻燕，得上谷三十六县，与秦什一。(节选自《战国策·秦策五》)10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)A.燕/秦所以不相欺者/无异故/欲攻赵而广河间也/今王资臣五城以广/河间请归燕太子/与强赵攻弱燕B.燕/秦所以不相欺者/无异故/欲攻赵而广河间也/今王资臣五城以广河间/请归燕太子/与强赵攻弱燕/C.燕/秦所以不相欺者/无异/故欲攻赵而广河间也/今王资臣五城以广/河间请归燕太子/与强赵攻弱燕D.燕/秦所以不相欺者/无异/故欲攻赵而广河间也/今王资臣五城以广河间/请归燕太子/与强赵攻弱燕11.下列对文中加点的词语及相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是(3分)A.“文信侯因请张唐相燕”与“余因得遍观群书”(《送东阳马生序》)两句中“因”字意思不相同。B.君侯，秦汉时称身为丞相的列侯，汉以后用为对达官贵人的敬称，后泛指尊贵者。C.“汝安能行之也”与“安能辨我是雄雌？”(《木兰诗》)两句中“安”字含义相同。D.“令库具车”与“此人一一为具言所闻”(《桃花源记》)两句中“具”字含义相同。12.下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.文信侯为了达到“广河间”的目的，派刚成君蔡泽去燕国做大臣，请秦人张唐到燕国做相国，却遭到了他们的拒绝。B.甘罗毛遂自荐去说服张唐，结果遭到了文信侯的呵斥，因为文信侯不相信自己做不到的事情，十二岁的甘罗能办到。C.甘罗去见赵王，赵王亲自到郊外迎接他，甘罗利用赵王担心秦、燕联盟不利于赵的心理进行游说，使赵王最终听从了他的计策。【高一语文第6页（共8页）】·23-51A·

子as新教材高三新课程(GDY2022-2023学年Veekly份英洛图教13期中国百山西师范大学主管山西师大教育科技传媒集团主办英语周报社编辑出版社长：徐文伟总编辑：刘永俊国内统一刊号：CN14-O们05/网址：htp:www.ew.com.cm总第3657期2022.9.23星WRITING STRATEGIES如何写记叙文A person who has influenced me most is...【文体特点】记叙文是以叙述为主要表达方式，以写人物的经历和事物的发is one of the most important people in my life展变化为主要内容的一种文体。侧重记人的记叙文，以介绍人物事O...is always cheerful and in a good mood.迹为重点：侧重记事的记叙文，以记述事情的发生、发展、经过和结As an outstanding..,...is deeply respected byGifted in...,...has been devoting himself/herself to果为重点。OIn my heart,nobody deserves as much respect as he she does【写作指导】★记事类★记人类先整体介绍人物，可从人物的外貌、品质等方面着手，而后对人一、词块：take part in/participate in、go on an outing to.物的主要事迹进行介绍，最后表明从人物身上得到的启发the actions for.、give.a warm welcome、overcdifficulties in the trip with the encouragement★记事类先整体概括事件，而后详细阐述事件发生的起因、经过、结果companion、have a good time、enrich my life、bethis experience the wonderful memory of...等。二、句式：【语言积累】OI still remember how I became a(n).../the day when I fir★记人类-、词块：of medium height、a middle-aged man/woman with aRecently we took part in...,which was an unforgettablelovable/generous gentle character an outgoing studentfor me.with a strong determination,a great thinker a hard-workingOHow time flies!..was over before I realized it.honest man woman,care about others'feelings have aOIt was the greatest feeling that I had ever experienced.great ability to do...have a good sense of humor neverFrom the activity,I have realized that...give in to difficulties,have a great influence on...a roleO...offered us an opportunity to learn about...model,set a good example for...OWe hope we can have more activities of this kind.OI learned from the experience that...rned somethin

【参考译文】魏忠贤原名魏进忠，是河间肃宁人。他年轻时狡猾无赖，喜好喝酒吃肉，喜欢骑马，能用右手拿着弓，左手把弓张满，往往出人意料而能射中。他一个大字不识，但也有胆量，能够决策判断，只是猜忌狠毒刚愎自用，善于阿谀奉承。万历十七年，魏忠贤隶属司礼监太监孙暹掌管。当时明熹宗是皇太孙，魏忠贤谨慎地侍奉他，引导他宴饮游乐，很得皇太孙欢心。介绍引进他的人是魏朝，魏朝原属太监王安名下。王安一向刚强正直，主持整个皇宫的事情，魏朝经常称誉魏忠贤，王安对待魏忠贤很好。（明熹宗）四年春二月，加授锦衣卫田尔耕太子太保衔，因为他缉捕有功劳。田尔耕，是尚书田乐的孙子，凭借军功补荫锦衣卫，因为依附魏忠贤，于是得到奖赏提拔。六月，左副都御史杨涟上疏参奏魏忠贤二十四条罪状。奏疏呈入，魏忠贤也惴惴不安地害怕灾祸，想要结交辅臣韩壙代为疏通说项，韩壙严词拒绝了他，他不得已跑到皇帝面前哭诉，于是命令魏广微起草圣旨，魏广微素一直结交魏忠贤，依附他认了同宗。杨连奏疏中还有“门生宰相”一类的话，魏广微非常僧恨他。这时，魏忠贤也有奏疏请求辞去东厂事务，他的奏疏先被批还，语言十分温和。第二天，才下发了杨涟的奏疏，旨意对他进行了严厉责备，毫无宽容之意。在这之前，杨涟的奏疏写完后，想要在午朝时当面上奏，出于迅雷不及掩耳的打算。刚刚誊写完，第二天免朝，恐怕再过一天就会计划泄露且祸害形成，于是按照常例封奏上谏，所以魏忠贤才能够加以弥补。南京兵部尚书陈道亨已托病辞官，闭门不参与公事，当看到杨涟参劾的奏疏，忽然奋起击案激愤地说：“国家的安危存亡，确实在此一举！我充数作为大臣，如果不说，谁还会去说呢！”当日去了官署，联合部院九卿各位大臣写了公疏进行上奏，共有千字，指明陈述切中事理。奏疏呈入，圣旨严厉斥责。陈道亨叹息说：“这是什么时候？还可以在公卿之间吗！”于是上疏坚决辞官而去。冬十月，吏科给事中侯震旸被贬谪出京。当初，客氏已经被赶出皇宫，又被召入，侯震旸上奏说：“皇上对于客氏，开始时徘徊眷念，她出宫稍迟缓些，还可以说得过去；但是她出宫后再进来，是说不过去的。”皇帝发怒，降低了他的官职。吏部尚书周嘉谟上书皇帝论事救人，皇帝没有批复。15.D(王诗中的“月”并没有人格化)16.苏词写词人与友人临老相别，夜宴之后仍心系友人，盼友人早日归来，表现出词人难舍难分的情绪和悲哀的心境。(3分)而王诗没有一般送别诗通常所流露出的那种缠绵悱侧的情绪，诗人与好友分离虽不免伤感，却极力宽慰友人，洋溢出一种积极乐观的人生态度。(3分)17.(1)己所不欲勿施于人(2)与子偕作与子偕行(3)春江潮水连海海上明月共潮生（每空1分，多字、错字、漏字等均不得分）18.①大相径庭②息息相关③行之有效（每处1分）19.①积极心理包括幸福、感恩、同情心、自信及希望。②积极心理对心血管疾病发挥预防作用。③积极心理可以通过提升代谢水、促进健康行为、缓解社会社交压力三种途径发挥预防作用。（每句1分，三句4分）20.①把心脏比作水电齐全的双拼别墅，生动、浅显、具体地交代了心脏系统的复杂性和联系性。②使语言文采斐然，富有很强的感染力，引发读者联想和想象，给人以鲜明深刻的印象。（每点2分）21.示例：(1)开“办不成事”窗口，办群众难办之事(2)让“办不成事”反映窗口越来越少(3)多措并举，让群众“办成事”(3分)22.①为什么会存在“办不成”的事情②“办不成事”反映窗口不是万能钥匙③让“办不成事”反映窗口越来越少（每处2分）23.【写作提示】(一)材料解读材料共有两段，第一段主要讲中国近年来取得的成绩，从扶贫攻坚到科技发展，中国发生了翻天覆地的变化，这些变化不会离开具体的人，因此，材料提到影像的精彩底色有“灿烂的个体风华、繁盛的社会风尚、旖旎的自然风光”，这就为文章指明了写作的方向。既可以写航天航空、大国制造，也可以写个人灿烂风华、旖旎风光，这些都可以成为外国青年导演眼中的精彩底色。【高二语文·参考答案第2页（共3页）】·23-99B·

发展应是由内而个，应实践中互相交流融合”，再“同其他文化不断交流互鉴”1.A(解析：于文无据。“作为绘画的骏体却始于唐代诗人白居易”错，原文说的是“白居易提示出屏风的另一功能，即将屏风视作绘画的载体画屏”，其实圆屏早在周朝就有。)东2.D(解析：曲解文意。“对屏风的艺术属性进行明确的归类”错，选文最后一段中并未明确指出“屏风到底属于哪个艺术门类”。)的3.B(解析：A项，强如因果，“他对屏风文化的研究是愜有造诣的”于文无据。C项，扩大范面，“从任家何门类的角度出发，都可研究屏风”错，对屏风的研究，可以跨领域和跨学科，但并不适用于任何门类。离D项，说法绝对，大量的考古实物可以“为思考艺术史和艺术创作中‘物”和‘绘'的关系提供了一批重要例证”，但离开传统文献和科学的研究方法，也是五不能“从宽广的角度观照物’与‘绘’在漫长中国美术史中的关联”的。)了4.B(解析：“还首次实现了工业车间生产模式的转变”错误，把可能当作必然。由原文“该所研究人员提出了一种顺疆性的淀粉制备方法，不依赖植物光连不合作用，以二氧化碳、电解产生的氢气为原料，成功阜生产出淀粉，在国际上首次实现了二氧化碳到淀粉的从头合成，使淀粉生产从传统农业种植模式向工业车间生产模式转变成为可能，取得原创性突破”可知，原文说的是“成为可能”，而不是“实现了”。)

After a relaxing July day at the Jersey Shore in 2021,Jessica Reeder and her two children headed homein Our Head.He shares ways to slow down when things feel personal37to Philadelphia.As they reached Pennsylvania,they were greeted with a yellow-gray sky.It remindedReeder of what she often saw in Southern California in her childhood when wildfires were burning.If you find yourself in a situation that offends(you,pause before reacting,says Kross.In North America,most large wildfires occur in the western states and Canada.But smoke generated inAcknowledge your feelings and think about how your response might affect the other person.38.Thiswill help us find good solutions to the problem.the West doesn't stay there.It tends to travel east.Within days,it can dirty the air in the Midwest and evenEast Coast towns.Today,most asthma()-related US deaths and emergency-room visits from wildfireLook at the problem from another perspective()smoke occur in eastern cities.If you still can't let the personal comment go,you can try distancing yourself from it mentally.39The big problem comes from tiny aerosols(-bits of ash,and other droplets in the air.ScientistsIt might seem like an unusual approach,but Kross'research has shown that it can help people get out ofrefer to this mix as particulate matter,or PM.their heads and promote wise reasoning.In a 2014 study,he found that people displayed more wisdom whenThe smaller the PM is,the longer it can stay in the air.And the longer it floats,the farther it cantrying to figure out their own problem if they thought about it in the third person.travel.The especially worrisome sizes are known as PM2.5.These bits are no more than 2.5 micrometersBuild up your confidencewide.That's about one-thirtieth the width of a human hair.These aerosols are so small that they can beSelf-confidence can go a long way in protecting us from taking things too personally.If we're groundedbreathed deeply into the lungs.PM2.5 has been linked with breathing-related injury and heart disease.in the fact that we're unconditionally worthy,Kross says,then we're less likely to take offense whenOver the last few decades,US clean-air laws have set limits on emissions()of PM from industrialsomebody doesn't treat us that way.sources.That has helped clean the air in many cities.But these rules don't cover PM from wildfire smokeKross suggests spending time around people who remind us of care and respect we deserve,like closeRecent studies have shown that aerosols from wildfires may be more poisonous than industrial sources offriends and family members.40these pollutants.A.Pause and take a momentSo far,much of the science on how wildfire PM2.5 can sicken people has focused on people exposed toB.Never get stuck in a bad moodsmoke near fires in the US West.Now,researchers are turning their attention to how this smoke may beC.Then you don't want to say anything hurtfulaffecting people as far away as the East Coast.With climate change increasing the intensity and frequency ofD.What we do will enable us to put our trust in otherswildfires,people across North America need to be more concerned about the health impacts of this smoke.E.The practice can help truly strengthen our feelings of self-worth32.Why does the author tell Jessica Reeder's story?F.One way to do that is by reflecting on the incident in the third personA.To lead in the topic.C.To remember a friend.B.To praise her performance.G.The thoughts consumed me and even continued over the next few daysD.To introduce a nice scene.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）33.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A.The classification of PM.B.The treatment for asthma阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项：C.The harm of tiny aerosolsD.The characteristics of PM.34.What did America do to clean the air in the past?Shi lives with her family in Fuxin,a city in Northeast China's Liaoning Province.Shi and her 41A.It cut down on PM from wildlife smoke.Li,have devoted themselves to providing 42 education to their students.They encourage their studentsto attend after-school activities 43 science,technology and innovation.C.It encouraged people to work from home.B.It reduced industrial emissions by law.35.Which is the most suitable title for the text?D.It stopped wildfire smoke travelling east.During the past dozen years,Shi has 44 her students as they have taken part in various contests.A.Wildfire Smoke Poses Health Risks in North AmericaSeveral of Shi's students have received 45.Given her achievements,Shi has been named the mostexcellent teacher.B.Wildfires Are Burning Out of Control in the USC.Why Do Large Wildfires Occur in the Eastern US?Lihas a(n)46 impressive resume(履历).He is a professor47 coal mining(开采)inaD.How Do Wildfires Affect the Western US Cities?university.He often goes into the most 48 places in the mines while 49 scientific research.He第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）measures data and collects samples,and then he 50 above ground to complete his 51 and根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。calculations,and to design plans to solve the problem at hand.He 52 to his students in how toconcentrate on one's 53 and overcome difficulties.As I walked to a convenience store to get a snack last month,there was another customer ahead of me.And he opened the door for himself without bothering to look back.How rude,I thought.Didn't he see me?Encouraging their students to 54 various contests is one of the ways Shi and her husband have triedDid he do that on purpose??36.I knew it''sa waste of emotional energy on a trivial(微不足道的)to 55 their students.In this way,the students have obtained a sense of achievement,and their 56moment.But I wondered-why was I taking this incident so personally?has driven them to study harder.To help answer the question,I turned to Ethan Kross,psychologist and author of Chatter:The VoiceShi says education is like a 57 one takes in search of "treasures".She 58 it is important for【高三第四次联考试卷·英语第5页（共8页）】teachers to discover each student's interests and advantages,learn to 59 their interests and advantages,and encourage the student to live a 60 life he or she longs for.【高三第四次联考试卷·英语第6页（共8页）】

21.D。理解具体信息。根据National Museum of Scotland,Edinburgh介绍内容中的FromDecember,the new exhibition Worlds of Wonder will explore the science behind Doctor Who可知，National Museum of Scotland的展览可以帮助人们探索科学。因此，科学爱好者最有可能登录其网站：nms.ac.uk,查询相关信息。22.A。理解具体信息。根据The Norfolk&Suffolk Aviation Museum,Suffolk介绍内容中的This low-key choice near the former airfield at RAF Bungay has volunteers who like to bringhistory to life for visitors可知，在The Norfolk&Suffolk Aviation Museum,游客会在志愿者的引导下了解与航空相关的历史。low-key低调的。23.C。理解具体信息。根据Falmouth Art Gallery,,Cornwall介绍内容中的This museum wasquite great when it comes to the quality and range of the exhibitions,including pieces by OldMasters,as well as children's illustrators and other painters可知，在Falmouth ArtGallery,青少年们可以欣赏到许多质量上乘的画作。【补充说明】1.Doctor Who:《神秘博士》，是一部由英国BBC出品的科幻电视剧。故事讲述了一位自称为“博士”的时间领主用他伪装成20世纪50年代英国警亭的时间机器塔迪斯(TARDIS)与其搭档在时间、空间探索悠游、惩恶扬善、拯救文明、帮助弱小的故事。2.Anderson shelter::安德森防空掩蔽所（第二次世界大战时建在英国的一种小型预制式防空掩蔽所)。3.River Waveney:韦弗尼河，英格兰东英吉利亚诺福克郡和萨福克郡的界河。4.Old Masters:（尤指欧洲13至17世纪的)绘画大师。B篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自新疆且末的梁璞认识箜篌，学箜篌的故事。24.A。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的She learned the name from a poem可知，梁璞是从一首诗中第一次认识箜篌的。25.B。理解主旨要义。根据第二段中的一些关键词have first been introduced;the Silk Road;the Han Dynasty;the 14th century;disappeared;bringing the ancient instrument back to life;two relics等可知，本段主要介绍了箜篌的历史。26.C。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的in2015,Liang's dream came true when konghouplayer LuLu came to perform in Qiemo from Beijing可知，梁璞在2015年观看了鲁路的表演；根据第二段中的ln1996,two relics·That year,.Liang,then21,became a musicteacher at a middle school in Qiemo可知，梁璞在1996年成为了一名音乐老师；根据第三及第四段中的Between2016and2017,Liang traveled to Beijing,Liang soon beganoffering free konghou lessons to the local children可知，梁璞是在2017年之后才开始教当地孩子学箜篌的，故选C项。27.B。理解目的。文章讲述了梁璞认识箜篌、了解箜篌、拜师学箜篌，最后教当地孩子学箜篌的故事，因此作者编写此文是为了讲述一个箜篌爱好者的故事。C篇主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了世界著名的谜团之一一一麦田怪圈。28.A。理解主旨要义。通读第一段内容可知，本段主要介绍了什么是麦田怪圈。29.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Some were very large可知，一些麦田怪圈很大。30.C。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的However,the only explanation found to be true is thatcrop circles were created by human beings可知，关于麦田怪圈唯一能确定的是它们是由

本文是应用文。文章介绍了英国的四个图书馆。21.C。理解具体信息。根据St Bride Foundation Library部分中的the library.one of theworld's most important collections of books about printing ..the collections expanded toinclude many of the physical objects of printing and type-founding St BrideFoundation图书馆藏有重要的关于印刷的书籍和实物。22.C。理解具体信息。根据Innerpeffray Library部分中的The library also offers out-of-hourstours可知，Innerpeffray图书馆在非营业时间还会举行参观活动。23.D。理解具体信息。根据Gladstone's Library部分中的At the UK's finest residential library,visitors can.over several days及www.gladstoneslibrary.org可知，格拉德斯通图书馆是英国最好的提供住宿的图书馆，你想了解该图书馆的话，可以访问网站www.gladstoneslibrary.org.B篇主题语境：人与社会一一人际沟通本文是记叙文。新搬来的Andrew白天几乎不出门，邻居小孩Isabel和她弟弟Nico对此感到很奇怪。一天，Isabel不小心把球踢到了Andrew家院子里，她跃过栅栏去拿球，这时Andrew出现了。通过聊天Isabel知道了Andrew白天不出门的原因。24.C。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的Andrew is outside和He is climbing the old tree in hisyard可知，Andrew会爬树。25.A。理解具体信息。根据第七段中的Isabel cleared the fence to get the ball可知，Isabel去Andrew家院子里是为了拿她的足球。26.B。推断。根据倒数第四段中的She tried to sound polite and brave和We are sorry tocome into your yard like this,but our ball went over the fence,so.可推断，Isabel看见Andrew时感到紧张。27.D。推断。刚开始，Isabel和Nico对新邻居很好奇，但没机会了解，后来Andrew告诉了他们自己白天不能出门的原因，他们知道Andrew很多方面和他们一样，所以他俩很可能和Andrew交朋友。C篇主题语境：人与社会一一历史、社会与文化本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了从古至今，人们使用的不同日历。28.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的At the time,February was the last month of the year可知，在儒略历中，2月是一年中的最后一个月。29.A。理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段中的A better way to decide the leap year makes theGregorian calendar far more accurate than the Julian calendar可知，格里高利历比儒略历更精确。30.C。理解文章结构。本段主要介绍了如今既有传统的纸质日历，也有电子日历，它们被用来安排日程计划和提醒我们重要的日子和事件，因此They在此处指代日历。31.A。理解主旨要义。本文主要介绍了从古至今，人们使用的不同日历，说明日历是很重要的发明，A项作标题最能概括文章大意。D篇主题语境：人与社会一一社会服务本文是记叙文。出生于移民家庭的美国大学毕业生前往西班牙、巴西等地教英语。32.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的receiving a U.S.Fulbright English Teaching Award可知，Kimbrough通过这个项目可以去陌生的地方教授英语。33.D。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的as a daughter to an Eritrean mother and Jamaican-

选择性必修一综合复（二）参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ABDAC6-10 DDACC11.sits 12.unexpectedly13.friends 14.personal15.which/that 16.engaging17.held 18.to visit19.known 20.for21-25 ABBAC 26-30 BDABB31-34 CCBA 35-39 FGEAC40.It's a method of inventing something new by using available resources.41.The modern technology.42.A small adapter called Peek Retina,which can do eye exams and serious diagnoses,is a goodexample of frugal innovation.According to the second paragraph,Peek Retina can't do serious diagnoses.It is Foldscopethat can do serious diagnoses.43.Frugal Innovation can encourage low-income people to use their resources to inventsomething useful and contribute to social development.And people in developing countries canafford these products to improve their lives.One possible version:Dear James,I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Beijing after you saw the opening ceremony of theBeijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.You are more than welcome to come to Beijing.It is a greatcity and a popular traveling destination.There are a lot of historic sites,such as the PalaceMuseum,the Great Wall,and the Summer Palace.I strongly recommend you go to the PalaceMuseum which holds a great number of collections and is one of the most famous museums inthe world.I'm looking forward to seeing you in China.Yours,Li Hua部分解析知识运用第一节主题语境：人与社会一一人际沟通本文是记叙文。作者搬到他乡后靠信件与家人保持联系，这给她带来心灵的慰藉。因此，她开始给其他孤独的人寄贺卡，希望他们也感受到温暖与关怀。1.A。根据下文中的in search of employment和Long distance telephone calls可知，作者夫妇为了找工作从Edmonton搬到了High Level。,2.B。根据上文中的Coming from a large family和下文中的calls,letters可知，作者在他乡非常想念家人。3.D。根据上文中的to stay in contact和下文中的letters可知，在当时，写信是与家人联系很不错的方式。4.A。根据下文中的longing for可知，作者非常渴望能收到家人的来信，因此她每天都要查看信箱。

vavoto高三期中,英语·参考答宗及的斯英语、告诉布罗渔一切会信他会有所作为。白月考卷罗迪来说是鲸舞人第一部分听力27.D【解折】主力1-5 CCABA6-10 AABBBany subeh youcan think of."可知，这款学工讲述了一些高年日11-15 CBBBC具最适合喜欢文本学的人。故远D。没有人签字的男16-20 ACBCA年鉴的朋友的第二部分阅读故选D。第一节【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一些高年级孩子以及演员Paul Rudd对年鉴没有人签A【语篇导读字的男孩布罗迪的帮助。【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了名幼儿的母亲24.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段“Aar山，e四款学工具。详尽回忆对于way kids are bullied comes ino many different forms以及他们的21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Khan Academy介绳and not being included can be so painful.."可知，har28.B【解中的最后一句“It is a mobile app with wonderfu vide-assment指的是被款负和骚扰。由此可推知，画线词foundo8 tokeep your learning on the go."以及Duplingo介意为“骚扰”，与ou山le同义。故选C。tuming绍中的第一句“Speaking of leaming on25P气解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Then a17taughDuolingo is also one of the most popular mobile learingyearold studentJo Cooper,found ou about Broer."即，"可知，这两款学工具的共同之处是它们都dy's empty yearbook,I'm going to get people anddler属于移动应用程序。故选C。we're going to sign his yearbook.No kid deserves totrai22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据The University of0x-feel like that,'shared the 11th grader,"以及第五段ford介绍中的最后一句“Instead,learers can deep-"So she gathered friends to go to Brody's school anddive into specific attractive subjects,such ss the latefill the pages of his yearbook with their signatures."29.}works of Schumann,or the performance history of Me-知，Joanna Cooper通过召集一些人在布罗迪的年鉴da.”可知，这款学工具的独特之处在于学者可上签字来帮助他。故选B。以通过此学工具深入研究特定的、有吸引力的主26.D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“'。m题。故选A。portant to remember that even when life is tough that23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据BookBoon介绍中的things get better.Thereare so many people that love前两句“fyou're the leamer type who likes text andyou and think you're the coolest kid there is-me be-text only,BookBoon is a great resource for you.It of-ing one of them!I can't wait to see all the amaringfers over50 million e-books and textbooks on just aboutthings you're going to accomplish..”可知，Paul Rudd1御南专版