41,B。在社交媒体上发帖呼时，assignment作业，任务：appeal呼吁，得导42.A。根据上下文可知，这里指Ray,所以用old lady43.C。根据前面“kind responses“可知，回应者很热心地帮老人实现愿望4.B.根据下文可知，Ray离开了成尔士，和过去的生活告别，翠给了美国的丈夫，ome语言45.D。Ray和母亲继续用威尔士语对话，保持一点家乡的感觉。46.A。Ry在母亲去世后便设再说酸尔士语学村47.C,尽管对近期的事情有时失忆，但Ry的查年记忆如水品般（非常)清晰。concerming关于：part from除…之外（还），despite尽管，due to因为.48.B。见上题解析.49.D。见47题解析。fragile脆弱的，faded褪色的50,B。Ry想要回家乡，但考虑到她的高龄，这种长距离旅行显然不可能。5l,A。见上题解析。given考虑到，neglecting忽略。52.D。Ray认为她永远不会再说威尔士语了，53.C。make her wish happen让她的愿望得以实现，其他选项不符合句意或英语表达惯。54,D。根据第一段可知，应该是网上发帖。55.B。收到很多暖心的回应，Kith很感动，甚至有点惊讶56.A。见上题解析。57,C。好久没有说家乡话，Ray的威尔士语有点结结巴巴，生疏的(usty)感觉。但是几次后，应该会流利起来58.C。Ray九十六岁高龄，Keith也七十岁了，母子俩年纪都大了。59.D。set up more conversations搭建更多的对话台。take up占据；从事；make up编造，bring up养有。60.A,remind sb.of使某人想起。accuse sb..of控诉某人，inform sb.of告知某人；curesb.of治愈某人。6l,unfamiliar。根据上句内容可知，此处应该是表示“不熟悉的”。62.player's。此处应填名词所有格。63.As。考查as.as句型。64,connection(s)。此处应填名词形式。65.that/which。考查定语从句的关系代词。66.todo。考查for sb.todo的用法。67.caught。根据上下文时态可知，此处应填过去时态。68.1ike。表示举例。69.largely。修饰介词短语thanks to,.表程度，应用副词。7o.are/have been。根据状语ow可知，此处用现在时态或现在完成时态。【短文改错】Exercise is an important part of keeping teens health.Encouraging healthy lifestyles in children and teens arehealthyisimportant.Lifestyles learning in childhood are more likely to stay with the child into adulthood.Some changes inlearnedlifestyles can be harder than to make as a person aged.The best way to promote healthy lifestyles is for the wholeagesfamily A become involved.Parents can encourage teenagers to exercise regularby setting a good example andregularlytobecomemore active themselves.The many benefits of exercise for teens include an healthier heart,stronger musclesabecomingand bones or better mental health.and第一处错误：考查词性转换。根据前面的系动词keep可知，此处应用形容词作表语。keep healthy“保持健康”。第二处错误：考查主谓一致。Encouraging healthy lifestyles是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。再根据行文时态可知，用一般现在时。第三处错误：考查非谓语动词。句意：童年时期学的生活方式更有可能伴随孩子进入成年期。分析语境可知，此处应为过去分词作后置定语。第四处错误：考查比较级。句意：随着年龄的增长，生活方式的一些改变可能更难做出。句中to make是不定式作状语，本句并没有比较含义，than多余，应删除。第五处错误：考查时态。分析语境可知，as a person ages'“随着年龄的增长”，其中age是动词，意为“变老”，应用一般现在时。英语试题参考答案一2

周周自测先锋卷(38)-、1.42.43.D4.45.46.D7.D8.A9.B10.B提示：1.方程的解就是对应两条直线交点的横坐标，即x=20.故选A.2.把点(1，a)代人直线y=2x,得a=2.所以交点的坐标是(1,2.因为方程组的解就是对应两条直线的交点坐标，所以方程组的解是任=)y=2.故选43.根据图象，可得不等式3x+1>0的解集足x>-},不等式-05x+1>0的解集是xx-1的解集为x>-1.枚选A.xs416.联立方程组y=x+1,解得3因为y=-2x+a,ys0+23交点在第一象限，所以3>0，4+2>0,解得4>1.3所以四个选项中只行a=2符合条件，故选D.7.根据表中数据，可知函数值y随x的增大而减小，因为当x=1时，y=0,所以不等式kx+b1.枚选D.8.利用待定系数法可以分别求得直线1，的解析式为y=2x-2,即2x-y=2;直线l,的解析式为y=2x+1,即x-2y=-2所以直线1与，的交点坐标22)可以石作方程组2,2的解.故选A9.不等式(k-)x+b

全国10所名校最新高考模纵示地8teDear Jack,AtibownothinTommthat?”注意：12west of theist 57ge Site inBeishan,Yours sincerely,Li Huaoto are第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ersityoAlyssa is excited for her first day of school.Summer is fun,but she always likes it when62school starts again in September.There will probably be new kids in her class.Alyssa likes63making new friends.Alyssa thinks a lot about what she wants to wear on the first day offucian-school.Her mom and dad say first impressions are important,so Alyssa wants to look nice.on eve-Alyssa and her mom go to the department store to get her new clothes.They walk pastthe boys'section,.Alyssa sees a bow tie(蝴蝶结领结).It has blue and pink stripes,.and iseritagearound the neck.Alyssa likes it.No,she loves it!uring"Mom,may I have that?"Alyssa says,pointing to the bow tie.“But that's for boys,”Alyssa's mom says.“Why?”Alyssa asks.“It's a bow..And it's pretty.”“Wel.”Alyssa's mom says,“OK,I guess we can get it..”They pick up the b文网On the morning of the first day of school,Alyssa is very excited.She hardyher breakfast,ven houh her dad has made waffles.Her dad shows her hooitie.It's harder than tying shoes!Alysa'sdad walks her to the bus stop.When they get there,Alyfriendwaiting there already with her mom.“Aveed!”Alyssaays..She's happy to see her friend.Y英语卷（一）第1页（共12页）【23·(新高考Zx·N~英语·

第二节书面表达One Possible Version:Boys and girls,To enrich the after-class activities of senior three students,the school English Club is goingto hold an English inspirational speech activity themed "My Growth Experience"in the schoollecture hall from 3 to 5 this Friday afternoon.The activity is arranged as follows.We have invited Li Hua,a schoolmate who graduated from Peking University,to deliver aspeech,in which he'll introduce his own experience of how he changed from a student who didnot love learning to a super learner.After the speech,there's a question-and-answer session.He'll answer the questions raised by the audience.All senior three students are welcome to attend on time,and we believe you'll certainly getsomething from the activity.(118 words)The English Club(一)评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于130的，酌情扣分。4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(二)内容要点1.时间地点(7分)；2.活动安排(8分)；3.表达希望(6分)。4.适当发挥(4分)。(三)评分标准第五档(21一25分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的一覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。英语试题答案第2页（共3页）

2.How will the speakers go to the mall?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.On foot.3.What is the man asking for?A.Help to move out.B.Tickets next to each other.C.Permission for more seats.4.What does the woman think of the man's suggestion?A.Pretty funny.B.More enjoyable.C.Less amusing.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Future exams.B.Mountain climbing.C.Weekend plan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）》听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a store.B.At home.C.In a restaurant.7.What material does the woman want the man to get?A.Milk.B.Sugar.C.Chocolate chips.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Why does the man come to the woman?A.To express thanks.B.To offer an invitation.C.To ask for help.9.How many things does the man need to do?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Strangers.B.A couple.C.Friends.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What's wrong with the man?A.He has a fever.B.He has a cough.C.He has a backache.英语试卷第2页（共12页）

全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷【解题分析】本文主要讲述的是，研究人员通过数据分析和对中国古代钱币样品的研究，揭示了中国古代制作青铜器的配方。【阅读理解D】本文作者对动物园圈养动物存在的一些问题进行了思考。32.B【命题意图】本题考查考生的词义推测能力。【解题分析】上文提到“动物园声称圈养大象是为了保护、研究和教育”，下文提到“将北极熊锁在有人造冰的保护区里比让它们在野外要好，游客对此深信不疑”，综合上下文可推知，多数游客相信动物园的说法。33.C【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分析】根据第2段内容可知作者认为动物园里只有一句话的动物说明牌与动物园声称的教育作用相差甚远。34.D【命题意图】本题事查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分折】根据第3段内容可知，作者举小熊猫的例子是批评人们圈养动物的纯娱乐行为。35.D【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。【解题分析】根据最后一段最后两句可知，人们可以帮助改善动物园的条件。【阅读七选五】本文是说明文，主要介绍如何选择合适的野餐食物。36.A【命题意图】本题考查考生理解上下文逻辑关系、还原信息的能力【解题分析】A项与空格后一句内容存在转折关系，说明选择需要携带的食物可能是一种挑战。37.F【命题意图】本题考查考生理解上下文逻辑关系、还原信息的能力。【解题分析】F项中的this与空格前一句内容存在指代关系，说明空格前一句的内容。38.G【命题意图】本题考查考生概括段落中心意思的能力。【解题分析】本段主要讲挑选野餐食物时要考虑野餐的地点，G项与本段内容吻合，总领该段。39.C【命题意图】本题考查考生理解上下文逻辑关系、还原信息的能力。【解题分析】C项中的they指代空格前一句中的desserts,且C项与空格前一句内容存在转折关系，说明要注意让其保持低温以免它们变软或融化。40.B○英语卷参考答案（二）第5页（共8页）【23ZX·MNJ·英语Y】

分数学用报2022一2023学年聊城专版九年级第9~12期MATHEMATICS WEEKLY答案专期即b=-4a.①因为抛物线经过点A(0,a),点B(1,2),所以a+6+c=2,lc=a.所以b=2-2a.②H①②，得-4a=2-2a.得a=-1.所以c=-122.(1)当=40时.1=1.所以1=40解得k=40.所以函数表达式为：=40【第12期】第5章综合测试题当v=m时，t=0.5,所以0.5=40-、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.B6.B解得m=80.7.C8.D9.B10.B11.B12.D（2)把=60代入1=40，得：=子提示：因为40>0，t随x的增大而诚小.y=x,1.将=与y=号联立.即，=1所以最大值为60km/h时，t有最小值为名h所以汽车通过该路段最少需要名h,解得任：长23.(1)根据题意，得点A的坐标为(-12,0).点B中点A在第象限.可其坐标为(1.1)。的坐标为(12.0).设直线AB的表达式为y=-x+a.设抛物线的表达式为y=a(x-12)(x+12)将点A(1.1)代人，得1=-1+因为抛物线的顶点C的坐标为(0,8)，解得b=2.将c(0,8)代人抛物线的表达式，得a=-8所以直线AB的函数表达式为y=-x+2当y=0时，-x+2=0.解得x=2.所以抛物线的表达式为)=皮+8。故点5的坐标为(2,0.(2)能.二、13.-号14.x=1,(1,-9),(0.-8)理l:当x=122,即x=62时.215.y=-316.117.2y=3×62)+8=4.提示：因为3.50.因为a=-号1因为每次提价为20元，(2)将双曲线向右移2个单位长度后经过所以每问包房晚餐应提高40元或60元，获得点(4,1)包房总收人相同，所以双曲线y=-1必经过点(2,1).但从“投资少而利润大”的角度来看，应该尽所以1=，1.解得k=3量减少租出包房所以每天晚餐每间包房应提高60元，方可21.因为抛物线的对称轴是直线x=2.获得最大包房总收入，此时最大总收入为所以-会=2.11200元.

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29.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“along with one of the judges,retired NASA astronaut ScottKely”可知，他在比赛中当裁判。30.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的句子“She was sitting with her classmates watching what shethought was a regular recorded interview”可知，她正在看视频。3l.C细节理解题。根据第五段中的句子“Katherine Vladicka-Davies,who encouraged Maryam tojoin the competition'”可知，她参加比赛是因为老师的鼓励。D本文是一篇说明文。芬兰一家公司用回收的咖啡渣来制作鞋子，使其产品朝着环保、健康的方向更近一步。32.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“This European country consumes about27 pounds per ca-pita a year!..Perhaps that is what led Rens,a Finnish footwear firm,to create NOMAD”可知，芬兰的咖啡消耗量很大，所以会产生大量的咖啡渣。因此原料丰富是促使Rens创建NOMAD的原因。33.A推理判断题。第三段提到：联合创始人Jesse Tran和Son Chu都十分喜爱运动鞋，公司网站甚至将他们称为“运动鞋领军人物”。他们一起提出了这个概念，并负责这一创新。可知，文章提到二人是为了说明他们为产品做出的贡献。34.A推理判断题。第四段提到：2015年，有一个品牌与Parley for the Oceans组织合作，用回收的海洋塑料制成了一款鞋。其他品牌也曾与这一组织合作。由此可推知，本段主要说明的是有几家公司重视环保产品。35.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的句子“These sneakers are a huge step in the direction of abetter,healthier world..”可推知，作者对这种鞋非常赞赏。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一些有益于大脑健康的简单做法。36.C考查上下文逻辑关系。保持健康不仅仅是为了你的身体，保持一个健康的大脑也很重要。大脑健康可以保持思维敏捷和预防或战胜认知疾病。C项内容与上下文是顺承关系。故选C项。37.E考查上下文逻辑关系。前句说要学新技能，本项继续说明学新技能带来的好处，与前文构成完整的信息链，因此选E。38.D考查上下文逻辑关系。前文说要拓展自己的社交圈，D项说“在没有朋友的地方结交新朋友”，这与前文构成一个完整的信息链，D项内容与上句构成因果关系。故选D项。39.A考查段落大意的归纳。下文提出两方面的研究结果来说明锻炼对大脑有益。A项内容综合整段提出“经常锻炼身体”的建议。故选A项。40.G考查上下文逻辑关系。尽量少吃含有高浓度脂肪和部分植物油的食物。相反，试着吃谷物和蔬菜之类的食物来降低患精神疾病的风险。G项内容与上文是转折关系。故选G。本文是一篇记叙文。接到“母亲病重”的电报后，作者一家人迅速赶去看望，途中遇到了麻烦。此时一个孤独的老屋守望者为他们做了一顿晚饭。守望者的善良和无私慷慨使这顿饭成了作者50多年来从未忘记的盛宴。41.C根据电文内容“Mother Serious..Start Immediately”可知，祖母病重使我们全家陷入了恐慌。42.A母亲开始哭了起来，而父亲则开始快速地吩咐“我”和两个哥哥准备回老家。deliver交付，递送。综合月考·英语第34页（共36页）

,10阴B版测试题听力原文u'vegol so much luggage tataxi.Look'snafinglthcbopdowTsnigText 2bookstorewWakabietheRenkad.Gopmyeposinmice,andi'somyourietlTextMayMwytioeoneoHhek'sbirthday paryaw.I wasoutogowhen my boss calledtodiy porantorrpo compmyar thing I shuld kvlcasedon't anything spicy.can'stand the smellfoodText 5W:What is the rate for long-lime parkingper day anwill you parkyour car here?rd.How longW:For five days inText 6M:Honey,what about going to the cinematonight?W:That's great.What are we going to sce?M:Let me have a look...Theren lunny plotsM:All right.We can sel out early so that wecan have dinner in a nearby restauranbefore the movie starts.There's a smallrestaurant close to the cinema that offerswonderful food.W:OK.I think you'd better book the ticketsonline before we set off.M:All right,I'll do that right away.Text 7W:Yes I'veou?a final decisionNow I haves,Amencanandntemational Tradeseems many students have registerefor Intemnational Trade.It's the mospopular course among all the subjects.But I find it boring.M:Me too.I'm really interested in leamingabout famous authors and their works.W:Then choose what you truly love.M:OK.I guess youre right.This reallymakes things。ch easier.So why didr History?W:Karen says ther of the course ihle and humoroushewants companyM:You're so lucky to have herText 8M:You're Jenny Brown,right?W:Yes,sir.M:Can you share your work experiencewith us?W:Of course.My aunt hasa fashion storeave been helping herhere sincecame to NNew York City0x years.That's really a long timeW:Yesntheoyethere part-time every Saturday whilesuying Eoonomics Columbia UniversityAfter graduation,I worked full-time thereserving customers for two years beforeapplying forjobere..So what do you think of workingin a store?W:Ifind i great fun,because like dealinwith poople.Working in the store allowedme to help them buy things they need.Itgave me a sense of satisfaction.MDulaeytuniversity broadcasting studionight from Monday to Thursday,readnews for the students,as well as hostingsome programs.M:That'syou're quite capableof doing the job.I hope you can workwi讪hus.Text 9W:Henry,I heard you're planning for acamping trip forhe weckend.下转B1,B4版中缝)