厄兰岛是一万年前从海面浮升出来的陆地，地表广布石灰岩 和页岩。厄兰岛森林覆盖率为10%，主要分布于岛屿北部，厄兰岛 的南部主要是草原。厄兰岛南部由一片巨大的石灰石高地构成， 这里的人们一直固守着原始的劳作方式进行农业生产，时至今日这里 仍然是繁荣兴旺的农业区，有“千年之地”的美誉。据此完成6一8题。 0 5730' 瑞 0 0 一海 0 的--- 一罗 5630 0 典 岛 8 一大桥。聚落-海域 -波 签石灰石高地 15o 16° 17° 18°

第I卷（选择题 共56分) 一、选择题（本大题共14小题，每小题4分，共56分。在每小题给 出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的) 在我国西南地区，隐藏着一个长期被人们忽视的宜居地带。 读西南宜居地带位置示意图，完成1一3题。

52.A.sadly B.proudly C.nervously D.unwillingly 53.A.page B,bill C.car D.coin 54.A.lucky B.crazy C,hurt D.tired 55.A.protected B.covered C,shook D.watched 56.A,sound B.noise C.voice D,call 57.A.church B.sleep C.school D.work 58.A.enjoy B.miss C.hate D.forget 59.A.joy B.loneliness C.courage D.surprise 60.A.bored B.angry C.guilty D.satisfied

what work I did,they would give me e some 49 .”The boy washed the cars in the parking lot. The lady gave him money.She observed how this little boy was 50 towards life.From that day onwards,they would see each other regularly in the parking lot. Once,the boy 51 her a notebook he had purchased with the money he earned.He 52 announced that his mother wrote his name on the first 53.And she taught him the al phabet. One day,the lady asked him,"Don't you get 54 after working a whole day?"He looked in her eyes and then 55 the coins in his hands and made her listen to the 56 of coins. He then said,"Before going to 57,I hear this sound and feel

raw and unstable form. 40 Adults between the ages of 18 and 64 get between 7 and 9 hours of sleep per day.Teenagers may need slightly more,and people over the age of 65 may need a little less. A.Avoid staying up late at weekends. B.Rest quietly for five to ten minutes. C.Sleep is important for forming stable memories. D.It is said that new memories can be hard to keep. E.They might even play a video game or watch television. F.In addition to wakeful rest,sleep is also important for learning. G.Here are two no-cost ways that can help you improve your learning.

【答案与解析】 本文主要介绍非营利组织EcoAthletes及其成员为改善气侯 环境所做的努力。 32.C根据第1段最后一句可知，该组织由多个国家的专业运动 员构成。 33.D 根据第3段第2句以及下文介绍的运动员的努力可知，该 组织创立的目的是教育和激励运动员做与气候相关行动的引 领者。 34.A根据第5段第2句可知，在地球日这天，Alena Olsen用 种特殊的方式倡导人们多参与植树活动。 35.D 本文主要讲述非营利组织EcoAthletes的成员，即一些专 业运动员为应对气候变化而做出的努力。

32.What does the text say about EcoAthletes? A.It is based on athletes'achievements. B.It is funded by the local government. C.It is made up of professional athletes. D.It is a national non-profit organization. 33.What is the purpose of EcoAthletes? A.To improve athletes'playing conditions. B.To bring athletes around the world together. C.To combine sports and personal sustainability. D.To educate and inspire athletes to lead climate action. 34.What did Alena Olsen do on Earth Day? A.She advocated planting more trees. B.She developed an app about climate.

5.请简要概括材料二论及的《史通》的文章观，并根据这些文章观 评价《史记》。(6分) 答：

答案C 解题分析C举例阐述史书选用语言的问题，不能支撑材料一 中的观点。A能支撑《史通》重视“实录直书”的观点。B能支撑《史 通》重视“激扬名教”的观点。D能支撑《史通》体现出对历史及史 书的批判精神的观点。

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