游移着一些肩负背篓的人。身边的旅客告诉我，那是为挣脚力钱 而帮忙送站的。 也许是发现我们携带的小箱小包较多，一位背篓老人拄着一 根光溜的木棍径直向我们走来。他不停地嚷着：“同志，用不用 送站？” 我正为携带的小件行李太多而发愁，急忙向老人招手示意： “老大爷，您管送站，您身子骨行吗？” “没得问题！”老人见我主动招呼他，显得分外积极。他用劲拍 拍胸脯，又补充一句：“没得问题！” “送这一趟多少钱？” “便宜得很，5元钱。” 我以前上过这方面的“当”，“一趟”和“一件”一定要事先强调 清楚。“是一趟5元，还是一件5元？

2023-2024学年上学期高考（新高考)第13-16期参考答案及解析高三英语上学期期中综合能力评估试题（二）参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ACCBB6-10 BABCA11-15 ACBAA 16-20 CBBAC21-25 ACDDB 26-30 DABCC31-35 BAACD 36-40 EFDBG41-45 DACDB 46-50 CDCAD51-55 CBABA56.settlement57.barely58.to close 59.who60.has created61.affordable62.It 63.adding64.earns 65.the写作（划线部分为精彩表达）第一节One possible version:A collection of paintings themed on garbage classification is currently on display at the Center ofArt in our school.The exhibition showcases the work of talented students from our school and isexpected to run until the end of next week.The collection consists of 41 paintings.These paintings offer a unique insight into the importanceof responsible waste management.What impressed me most is the informative text panels thatprovide background information on each artwork.Don't miss the chance to see this inspiring exhibition and reflect on your role in creating a cleanerenvironment!第二节One possible version:My mother,wanting to comfort me but not sure how,said simply,"Honey,isn't it better to failnow than later in your professional career?"I hung up on her.How could she have made such astrange statement?Time passed.And as I began to recover,I started to see the smallest,tiniestpart of wisdom in my mother's statement.Yes,from my failure came an opportunity.Anopportunity to examine my mistakes.I researched comedy in a deadly serious manner.I devotedmyself to understanding what was funny and why it was funny.If only I could be given a secondchance!That chance came shortly after college.I was hired as a performer at a professional theater,andafter several months,I convinced the producer to let me direct a comedy I had written.This wasa golden opportunity to put my newfound observations to the test.My cast and I workeddiligently.The lights went up,and once again I crossed my fingers.The laughs came.Theycontinued.They built.The comedy was a hit,and my career was launched.I had learned wellfrom my collegiate mistakes.部分解析阅读第一节A篇

第二节主题语境：人与自我一做人与做事本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己从罹患红斑狼疮的逆境中走出来并找到人生方向的故事。56.with。考查介词。fall in love with sth.为固定搭配，表示"爱上某事物”，故填with。57.was taken。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据语境及one year later可知，设空处所在句描述的事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，且it(指代running)与take之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，故填was taken。58.got。考查一般过去时。根据设空处前的At15可知，设空处所在句描述的事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填got。59.that/which。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，指代a disease,且在从句中作主语，故填that或which。60.spent。.考查动词-ed形式。设空处作后置定语，修饰twelve-hour days,且spend与twelve-hour days之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用动词-ed形式，故填spent。61.what。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，故填what。62.feeling.,考查动词-ing形式。设空处作介词of的宾语，应用动词-ing形试故填feeling。63.to open。考查动词不定式。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，表示"决定做某事”，故填to open。64.actively..考查副词。设空处作状语修饰谓语应用副词表示"积极地”故填actively.65.platforms。考查名词复数。platform为可数名词，意为"台”"，且其前有various修饰，应用其复数形式，故填platforms。

银川川一中2022/2023学年度（下）高二年级期末考试英语试卷答案第一部分（客观题）共90分听力(1一20小题，共20分，每个1分)、阅读理解(21一40小题，共40分，每个2分)、完形填空(41一60小题，共30分，每个1.5分)1-5 BCACA 6-10 ABACA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 BCBCA21-23CCD24-27 ACBD28-31 DABC 32-35 BBAA36-40 AFDBE41-45 BCCDB46-50 ADBDD 51-55 ABDCA56-60 CABAC12w57P10BCACAABAA11121314151617181920C⊙BACC分CA21222324252627282930CcDACBDDYB31323334353637383940CB分AA风FDBE41424344454647484950BCCDBADBDD51525354555657585960BDCAcABA第二部分（主观题）共60分三。语法填空(15分，每空1.5分)61.powerful62.reminding63.a64.who/that65.has developed66.efficiency 67.collected 68.modestly69.from70.to guarantee四.词汇考查（10分，每小题1分)71.evident72.flexible 73.automatically 74.commitment 75.evaluated76.was appointed/assigned as/to be 77.made our way78.becomes /is/gets accustomed to79.subscribe to80.appeal to五.短文改错（10分)1.删0n后的the2.This-It3.to一for4.is--are5.Actual-Actually6.varied-vary7.在only后加is8.that-which9.stressed-stressful 10.practise----practising六.作文(25分)Say NO to Food WasteFood plays an important role in our daily life.However,we are sorry to see that food is beingwasted at an alarming rate while millions of people are still going starving every day.Fortunately,there are many things we can do to save food.One of the simplest ways to avoidfood waste is to buy proper amount of food.Besides,we are supposed to think twice beforethrowingfood away,urging ourselves to carry out Empty Plate Campaign.Lastly,storing food correctlyalsocontributes to less food loss.As high school students,it's our responsibility to say No to food waste,which will benefit theworld,now and in the future.

4.Is that5.No;they aren't6.That is;pencilIII.1-4 BCCASection B(1a-2c)I.1.son2.photos3.dog4.HereII.1.She's;daughter2.In the next photo3.girls are:sisters4.They are;parents5.your uncle6.Here is aMI.1.of2.are3.Who4.parents5.His6.color7.haveSection B(3a-Self Check)I.1-5 EBCDAⅡ.1.She is Sally's aunt.2.It's yellow.3.They are in the USA4.Four.5.Sally and her grandparents.

第6期B1版Keys:课本链接1-5 FTFTF阅读策略1-2AB第6期B2版Keys:(One possible version)词语点将台【运用】I.1.s02.so big3.show;to4.show;around 5.in the front of 6.in front ofII.1.I'm so glad to meet you.2.Today is Sunday,so I don't go to school.3.Please show me around your new house.4.There is a tree in front of the classroom知识“串联”练一：1.School Open Day2.the parents'meeting3.on the ground floor4.over there5.at the school gate6.show sb around7.in(the)front of8.be good at...9.教学楼10.看起来漂亮11.开会12.学校礼堂13.在这一天14.看起来现代15.既干净又明亮练二：1.at the school gate2.School Open Day3.parents'meeting4.on the ground floor5.looks beautiful6.classroom buildings7.looks;modern8.over there9.clean and bright练三：1.Which of the books do you like best?2.There is a computer in the reading room.3.There are two girls and a boy under the tree4.Let's go to the library!第6期B3版Keys:(One possible version选择题除外)随堂练Section AI.1.best2.s03.OK/okay4.o'clock5.WhichⅡ.l.Chinese2.Maths3.History4.Art5.Geography6.MusicIⅢ.l.After that2.parents'meeting3.What time4.Open Day;two of5.at the school gate6.What's the dateIV.1-5 CAEBDSection BI.1.so2.hall3.bright4.modern5.around6.diaryⅡ.l.libraries2.building3.classes4.play5.lovesⅢ.1.Isee2.music room3.This way4.in5.Welcome toIV.1.over there2.show;around3.on the ground floor4.have meetings5.looks beautiful 6.on this day 7.in front ofV.1.Does:look 2.Who is3.lots of4.Which floor5.How many 6.We have

8.In fact,these old men don't like to go to such anoisy placeB:I used to go there by plane,but this time IIn fact,these old men hate going to such atried a different way.I chose the train at last.noisy place.A:(4)How was your train ride?9.With the help of her teachers,she could continueB:It was comfortable.I saw many thingsher studies.Without the help of her teachers,she couldn'tinstead of just clouds outside the window.continue her studies.A:Sounds interesting!10.Not only the students but also the teachers haveB:What about you?taken part in the activity.(5)Where did you go during the holiday?Both the students andthe teachers.A:Well,I went to Beijing with my family.8have taken part in the activity.⑧Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。Passages1.小心用火很重要。【.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处It's important to be careful with fire.的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。2.您要不要另外决定个时间？I arrived in China a few months ago.LikeWould you like to decideon another time?3.爱丽丝通常不参加任何班级活动。A.I ean find food stall(摊位)easily..B.I would like to share a few of such cultureAlice doesn't usually take part in anyIt is known to all that China has a largeof the class activities.图mepertain that Chinese peopleThevat first looked amost the same.all dark4.繁忙的街道经常让我想起我的家乡。The next on my list is the language problemhaired with dark evesThe busy streets often make me think ofWhen I decided to go to China,the first thing thatAlthough many Chinese learned English whethey were at school,they don't speakmy hometown.came to my mind was how to communicate withothers.3 Luckily,I am always able to find help5.顺便问一下，今晚你要和谁一起去看电影？By the waywho are you going to thecinema with tonight?6.我有很多爱好，比如跳舞、唱歌和游泳。The next one is my favorite one.China isI have many hobbies,such as dancingfamous for its delicious food.A4 They areeverywhere.Honestly,I have never seen a food stallA.I can findfood stalls(摊4to share a few of such cultusinging,and swimming.empty in China no matter what is being sold there7.为了赢得比赛，他每关练踢足球。atChinese peoplHowever,no matter what a foreigner goesHe practices playing football every day inthrough,life in China can be a total adventurethe same.all darkorder to win the match.)C5 Whenever I meet with difficulty,I amalthough many chse learned english whe8.当他第一次来到这里时，他发现这里的生活有点sure to get a helping hand from the strangershey were at school,they don't speak it often难以适应。生人)to solve my problem.When he first came here,he found life here a bitdifficult to getusedto③A:Have you decided where to travel this year,CommunicationⅡ.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空Mary?B:(1)Not yet使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。④It's reallyhard to make a decision.progress twosmall changedevelop根据下面的对话A:Why don't you visit Mount Huang?It's oneworrylargefall情景，在每个空of the most famous mountains in China.howeverB:Sounds like a good idea.(2)Since 1950,China has been the most populous fefor the first time in sixty years.Since 2011.白处填上一个适Is it far from here(人口多的)country in the world,followed closelyby India.However,this wifhangeoon.Onb nd年maene h当的句子，使对A:No,it lies in the south of Anhui Province,notfar from hereApril 19th,the UN said that India would have 3opulation can be both good话的意思连贯、B:(3)What is it famous for 2million more people than China by the middl完整。A:It is famous for its natural wonders.It's really2023.This means that China will drodeo之or本e me ume.a good nlace to visitplace in the world population rankings(排名)it caaseany problems,like food,educationB:(4When is the best time to visit itSo far.China and India have more than oneand health problenA:Autumn is the best time to visit Mount Huangthat many ppopulationwith the best weather and fewer tourists.mg6今cmeBne IndianB:Sounds great (Thanks for your advicenumbers should not cause worry.Instead,theyslowing down.Last year,China's populationshould be seen as a symbol ofprogressA:You're welcome.Shantang village,a village in ZhejiangⅢ.在横线上填写合适的句子完成对话。.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填A:I hear you went to Hangzhou during the空，使短文通顺、Shantang villagein the northeast ofsummer holidays again.How long did you stay意思完整。每空Guangchen town.In this village,visitors can enjoyits natural beauty.They can walk on grasslandsthere?限填一词。and go through lush(茂密的)treesThe locaB:(1)I stayed there for two weeksgovernment has also restored(修复)an3-oldstreet dating back to the Qing Dynasty to developA:(2)Why do you often go there?For travelling?tourism in the village.Last year,the villagewelcomed 400,000 visitors andade over 20B:No,I go to visit my grandpa.He lives theremillion yuan.Its tourism has greatly improvedwith my uncle.I'd like to spend some time withthe local people's lives.Morhim.about their hometownA:I see.(3)How did you go there this time?ByWhen they saw the news that the government wasproviding support and advice for small businesses,air?they decidedto 5 go back to their hometownand work there6

1.(1)证据；证明；检验(2)1ink(3)未煮的；生的；未经处理的；原始的(4)大量的；价值巨大的；重大的(5)decrease (6)transform(7)显微镜(8)蛋白质(9)细胞；小房间；单间牢房(10)病毒(11)concept2.(12)机械师；机械修理工(13)导弹(14)望远镜3.(15)thinking(16)outstanding(17)gifted(18)天文学家(19)brilliant (20)fault(21)vivid4.(22)认购（股份）；定期订购(23)数量多的；多种多样的(24)household(25)把..归咎于；责怪；指责(26)最初的；开始的；第一的(27)投射；向..投以（视线、笑容等）；投掷(28)阴影；影子；背光处II.1.severe;severely;severity2.contradictory;contradict3.infection:infect;infectious4.intervention:intervene5.pure;purely;purity;purify6.finding;find7.defend;defence;defensive2/5

Three years ago,when Lilly Gregg was ayear old,sitting up was hard and she'd fall语The Trans-Siberian Railway is undoubtedlydown often.Her mother,Katie Gregg,法one of the 10 most beautiful train 36.routesthought that something was 21.(route)in the world.Thousands of travelers pack填their suitcases every year into a train cabin (空B 21.A.naturalB.wrong空37.which/that will take them from Moscow toC.formalD.uselessVladivostok.Then the family had 22 many doctors'appointmentsand tests.Some doctors told them not to 23 and advised themThe Trans-Siberian Railway,the 38.longestto wait.One doctor believed she had cerebral palsy )ButGregg didn't_24him.So she pushed for further testing.The(long)railway in the world,covers 9,288 km,connects25:Lilly has a genetic disease called hereditary spasticMoscow and Vladivostok and crosses eight time zones.形paraplegia(遗传性痉挛性截瘫)that affects her mobility.26,法The Trans-Siberian Railway 39.was built (build)atthe disease may move into her arms and affect her speech;there填is no treatment and no cure.填the beginning of the 20th century and it is a goodoption for 40.discovering (discover)this part of the空C 22.A.forgotten aboutB.given upC.gone throughD.approved of空world.This journey offers incredible landscapesD 23.A.settleB.escape C.participateD.worryduring the five to seven days of travel,with stops inA 24.A.trustB.support C.denyD.understandC 25.A.solutionthe Gobi Desert and Lake Baikal.After 41.B.demand C.result D.targetA 26.A.UnluckilyB.Unclearlyits(it)completion,the Trans-SiberianC.UndoubtedlyD.UnbelievablyRailway became known to the whole world.The geneticist also told them that Blair Lorek,5,Since then,it has attracted many travelers eager 42.had the same 27,who lives a few miles from theirto see(see)the wonder of engineering and完home.Their similar experience and the nearness in语experience the journey.At the same time,the Trans-space 28 the two families.They share their fearsSiberian regular trains are mainly used 43.形and tips.They 29 the Lilly and Blair Foundation to法by locals for their commute(通勤)needs,so填support research to find treatment and cure.填it is an excellent way to meet the local people andD 27.A.effectB.potentialfeel the pure soul of the country.The Trans-Siberian空C.accessD.condition空Railway uniquely combines romantic ideas aboutC 28.A.guidedB.comparedtraveling with 44.absolutely (absolute)C.connectedD.extendedincomparable landscapes and unique impressions.C 29.A.joinedB.changedAll these make45.the trip a once-in-a-C.establishedD.representedlifetime adventure.The girls'specific gene mutation(基因变异)is第一节（满分15分）extremely 30.Because it affects so few people,完假定你是李华，你班交换生Frank发来邮件，想邀pharmaceutical companies(制药公司)typically写请你一起晨跑。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写形aren't 31 to invest in the long,expensive process一封电子邮件，内容包括：of developing and testing drugs or other devices.1.表明态度；填Organizations such as theirs are often the best way2.提出建议；to 32 research for such diseases,experts said.空3.你的期待B 30.A.normal B.rare C.commonD.complex注意：写作词数应为80左右。B 31.A.ableB.willingC.free D.rightD 32.A.revealB.indicateC.reviewD.startDespite all 33 the girls were determined andoptimistic."Whenever we feel challenged or everything【写作提示】完is 34 and then we see Blair smile,it clears everythingaway,"said Blair's dad.And when Lilly said she was写本写作要求给你班交换生Frank写一封going to walk,her family didn't try to stop her."We35电子邮件，告知他你是否愿意接受他的晨跑填to let her have a disabled spirit,"said Lilly's mother.作邀请。时态应以一般现在时为主。审题可知，A 33.A.difficultiesB.measuresC.warningsD.promises第一段应说明你是否愿意接受Frank的晨跑D 34.A.differentB.strange邀请；第二段可以对此提出一些建议；第三C.complicatedD.tough段表达你的期待。B 35.A.failedB.refusedC.happenedD.hesitated4

炎德英才·名校联考联合体2023年秋季高一年级第一次联考英语参考答案题序78910111315答案BA8ABCBBC题序161718192021222324252627282930答案CBABBCDBACAADC题序313233343536373839404142434445答案BDDBAGDAECBBDA题序46474849505152535455答案BDDAB【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2022年亚马逊网站上最畅销的4本书。21.B。细节理解题。根据每本书的价格来看，A Promised Land的折扣是5.3折，The Return的折扣是5折，Untamed的折扣是5.6折，The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes的折扣是6折，可知，如果你喜欢折扣最大的书，你可能会买The Return。故选B。22.C。细节理解题。根据Untamed by Glennon Doyle部分中“If you haven't heard of this book,then you probablydon't go on social media.Glennon Doyle's memoir blew up on Instagram and beyond this year because it's packedwith super relevant wisdom and relatable moments of honesty.(如果你没有听说过这本书，那么你可能没有上社交媒体。Glennon Doyle的回忆录今年在Instagram和其他地方火了起来，因为它充满了非常有效的智慧和能引起共鸣的诚实时刻。)”可知，Glennon Doyle去年在社交媒体上很受欢迎。故选C。23.D。推理判断题。根据第一段“Maybe the year of2022wasn't that bad.At least we got some great stories,right??Here are the top4 of Amazon's best-selling books of2022.(也许2022年并没有那么糟糕。至少我们有一些精彩的故事，对吧？以下是2022年亚马逊网站上最畅销的四本书。)”以及最后一段“If you are interested in these books,.please visit the website:https:/www.amazon.com.(如果你对这些书感兴趣，请访问网站：https:/www.amazon.com。)”并结合文章主要介绍了2022年亚马逊网站上最畅销的四本书可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为亚马逊2022年的几款畅销书做广告。故选D。【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了自高中以来就因为自己的牙齿遭受欺凌的Jessica接受Maryann Udy牙医的帮助并重建自信的故事。24.B。细节理解题。根据首段的最后两句“Jessica,from St.Louis,US,had been wishing for this day since highschool,when the bullying()about her teeth started.Now that it was finally happening,she was nervous.自美国圣路易斯的Jessica从高中时起就盼望着这一天的到来，那时她因为牙齿而受到欺凌。现在这一天终于到来了，她很紧张。)”可知，Jessica手术之前没有出现是因为长久的愿望使她感到焦虑。故选B。25.A。细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句“Jessica had been trying for years to get her teeth fixed,.but it was alwaystoo costly.(Jessica多年来一直想要矫正她的牙齿，但总是太贵了。)”可知，Jessica付不起手术费。故选A。26.C。推理判断题。根据上文“Later that year,.she looked at her old photos online and smiled.‘I loved her,’shesaid.”和下文“‘I looked good before,’she said.”可知，Jessica对过去的自己是接纳的。所以画线句“Sometimes,though,it feels like something is missing from who she was.”可以理解为她觉得跟过去的自己相比，现在的她失去了自己的个体特征。故选C。27.A。主旨大意题。根据文章首段的第四句“And hi to the new Jessica.(你好，新的Jessica。)”第四段的第二句“Oneof them,Maryann Udy,got in contact with Jessica and offered her new smile free of charge.(其中一位名叫Maryann Udy的牙医联系上了Jessica,并免费提供给她新的微笑。)以及尾段的第三句“She's grateful to be in lesspain,to be on the path to a new smile.(在踏上通往新的微笑的道路上，她很感激能少一些痛苦。)”可知，文章以Jessica的牙为线索，讲述了Jessica在接受牙医的免费手术前后的心理态度的变化。因此“新的微笑”最适合作文章标题。故选A。【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国十到十二岁的青少年鲜明的个性和行为特征。高一英语试题参考答案一1

2023学年第一学期浙南名校联盟期中联考高二年级英语学科参考答案一、听力（共两节，满分30分)1-5ABCCA·6-10 ABCAB11-15BBCAB16-20BCBBC二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）21-23CDC24-27 ADCB28-31 ADBA32-35 ADDC36-40 ECGBA三、语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共15小题，满分15分)41-45 BCDAC46-50 ABDCB51-55 ADABD第二节：（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.earliest57.a58.widely59.when60.What61.covers62.varieties 63.has been translated64.as65.majoring四、书面表达第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）1.本题总分为15分，按以下5个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。第一档：(1-3分)只能写出一两个要点：语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确：第二档：(4-6分)能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达：第三档：(7-9分)能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，但能基本达意；第四档：(10-12分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文不够连贯，表达基本清楚；第五档：(13-15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有的内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。2.词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。3.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：时态、人称、内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。Possible Version:A Visit to Wenzhou Amusement ParkLast Sunday,our school organized an outing to Wenzhou Amusement Park,where we had anincredible experience.As scheduled,we gathered at the school gate at 8 a.m.and headed for the destination.On arrival,wecouldn't wait to take various exciting rides,from enormous swinging ships to scary free-fall drops.Afterwards,we experienced a fantastic dinosaur world by travelling through Dinosaur Valley.The highlightof the day,undoubtedly,was the thrilling water fight between classes,which witnessed our spirit ofcooperation and unity.The trip is fun and more than fun.Not only does it free us from academic pressure,but alsostrengthens our connection with classmates.108 words)高二英语学科答案第1页（共5页）

九年级新目标English Weekly关治图被2023一2024学年●山西师范大学主管2023年9月7日星期四总第3794期●山西师大教育科技传媒集团主办●英语周报社编辑出版●社长：徐文伟○总编辑：刘永俊●国内统一刊号：CN14-0705/国●网址：htp:www.ew.com.cm2Read Deep主题：Whyr▣Do We人与自我—做人与做事为什么一定要有家视呢？家规可以帮助我们建立良好的家庭秩at fome?序让我们与家人和谐相处并帮助我们学会如何做出明智和负责任的行为和决定从而帮助我们成长为更好的自己eing a teenager can be difficult,especiallywhen it comes to rules at home.As a●【读后任务】选择最佳答案。teenager,you are trying to find yourself,()1.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?explore (your independence,and think about whoA.Why family rules are important.you are.At the same time,however,you are still livingB.Why teenagers have rules at home.under the same roof as your parents and followingC.Why being a teenager can be difficult.their rules.D.Why teenagers have to follow family rulesIt can feel like your parents are always on your)2.What does the underlined word "frustrated"back about something,whether it's cleaning your roomin Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?or doing your homework.It's easy to get frustratedA.沮丧B.羞愧and feel like your parents don't trust or understand you.C.悔恨D.谦虚However,the truth is that rules are important for()3.What does the writer mainly want toteenage boys and girls.They help you make goodtell us in the passage?choices and learn responsibility.While it may not seemA.Teenagers should have a say inlike it now,your parents are trying to help you become amaking family rules.responsible and independent adult.B.Teenagers should look at familySure,it can be frustrating whenrules in the right way.

（二)语言文字运用Ⅱ（本题共2小题，12分）形阅读下面的文字，完成20~22题。古代中国人的全面发展思想体现在“义”“利”之辩中管子是中国古代出类拔萃的政治思想家，对人的发展有自已的独到见解。管子认为，①是一个社会政治安定和道德进步的箭提基础，而物质生活满足后，人们就要讲究礼节规范，追求高尚的道德行为。另外，管子认为人性就是趋利避害的，人们追逐物质利益也是天经地义的，这是②二。管子是从得人们经济活动的根源冲发现并探讨了人性及人的发展问题的，因而认为这是一切“治乱”的根源。孟子讲仁义，坚持人性的本质是善的。仁、义、礼、智是四个“初始”，被视为孟子的“四端说”，这是其性善论的直接理论依据。从“人性本善”的观点看，孟子显然是追求精神第一，而不是③。。在他看来，在人的发展中，仁义是大本大宗，物质财富本身不能成为人的活动的动因。可见，管子强调功利主义和人的利益原则，从物质取向的角度论述了人的发展问题；而孟子则注重人的精神追求，强调人的道义原则，从精神需求的角度论述了人的发展问题。两者都以不同的方式影响中国历史的发展，特别是形成“重义轻利”思想。20.在文中横线上依次填入恰当的语句，每句不超过10个字。(6分21.文中画横线的句子有语病，请修改。(3分)好解22.文中画波浪线的句子主要运用了哪种手法，请结合材料简要分析其表达效果。(3分)始四、写作（60分)23.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。（60分)材料一2023年10月26日，神舟十七号载人飞船顺利发射升空，中国空间站迎来最年轻的航天员乘组，而其中35岁的航天员江新林的人生经历特别引人注目。他大学毕业于装甲兵工程学院，是一名坦克驾驶员：大学毕业后又进入空军航空大学，成为一名战斗机飞行员；2020年9月入选为我国第三批航天员。从坦克兵到飞行员再到宇航员，他的职业旅程、充满挑战、富传奇鱼彩。材料二在2023年7月9日举行的“盛世中华何以中国”网上主题宣传活动的启动仪式上，年过八十的“敦煌女儿”类锦诗表示，我的一生只做了二件事，就是守护和研究敦煌莫高窟，这是值得二生奉护的高尚事业。读了上述材料，处于青春村代的你会有怎样的思考？请结合你回▣的职业理想生涯规划，写一篇文章，体现你的思考。要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息；不少于800字。扫一扫查成绩对答离中享不麦私么吾文试题卷第10页共0立户号滋婴个上

第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，最近你们学校旁边新开了一家书店，环境很 好，人们不仅可以买书还可以免费获得电子书。请你给你校美国 交换生Peter写一封电子邮件，邀请他和你一起去该书店。要点如 下： 1.时间和地点； 2.新书店的特色。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 Dear Peter,

57.What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?(no more than 10 words) 58.How did Maria Sharapova become the world's highest-earning female athlete?(no more than 20 words) 59.What does the underlined sentence mean in the last para- graph?(no more than 10 words) 60.Do you think perseverance is always our greatest tool?Give your reason.(no more than 20 words)

high and very high activity were associated with 26%,41%0,and 40%reduced risks of early death,respectively.In contrast, compared to low work activity,high and very high activity were associated with 13%and 27%increased risks of death,respec tively. Study author Professor Andreas Holtermann said:"Many people with manual jobs believe they get healthy by their physical activity at work and therefore can relax when they get home. Unfortunately,our results suggest this isn't the case.While these workers could benefit from leisure physical activity,after walking 10,000 steps while cleaning or standing seven hours in a production line,people tend to feel tired. While the study didn't investigate the reasons for the oppo-

B.To experience difference culture. C.To improve their ability to manage. D.To help develop their talent for music.

M:You can look at pictures and read the interesting descriptions of places,but nothing can really replace going to a place your- self. W:Yes,but sometimes things like travel films do satisfy you if it's a place you're never likely to go. M:That's right. (Text 4) W:Jerry,I'm sorry.Please forgive me. M:Forget it,Beth. W:I didn't mean to hurt your feelings.What can I do to make it right between us? M:It doesn't matter. (Text 5)

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位 置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Who will pay for the lunch? A.The man. B.The woman. C.The man's boss. 7.How will the speakers go for the lunch? A.By car. B.By taxi. C.On foot.

33.Why did the researchers conduct the "peel tests"? A.To help market the new tape. B.To find a proper coat for the new tape. C.To make improvements on the new tape. D.To figure out how effective the new tape was. 34.What is Zhuohua Sun's attitude toward the new tape? A.Disapproving. B.Optimistic. C.Objective. D.Cautious. 35.What will Thomas Epps most probably do next? A.Test on corn or grass. B.Call on people to protect trees. C.Find new ways to reuse lignin. D.Increase the popularity of the tape.

基础小练 类文推荐 ES积累运用 春实基友 应学以立德 应学以立功 1，下列加点字的注音全部正确的一项是 [OO 应学以立志 ”应学以展时 [入]惟余Cwei) 素庄(gug) 应学以立功 应学以立德 DDI] 应学以惜时 应学以立德 分外(fsn) 沁园春(qing) LEB 娇媚Cmei) 折腰(zhe) 莽莽meang) 略输(lue) 应学以立功 应学以立志 4， 下列句子的朗读节奏划分有误的一项是 包 [C] 妖娆(rao) 风骚(s5o) 人 稍逊(xun) 竟争(jing) LB]看/红装素儒,分 ，，- ”， CC 江山/如此/多娇, 引/无数英雄/竟/ LD 今轴(zhao) 可汗Chon) 。 滔滔(t5o) 原驰晴象Cch1) 1 ， DD 欲/与天公/试比高 2，下列句中加点的词语使用不正确的一项是 CI 下了一夜的大雪终于停了,旭日初升， 田野一片洁白,整个村庄尽在红装素 囊之中。 DB 时代正发生巨变,大别山的风流人物 正在用自己的勤劳和智慧建设家乡， 创造未来。 [CC 曹操集文栖武略于一身,有着一统天 | 。 下的雄心壮志,真是一代天骄。 5下列各句修辞判断不正确的一项是 [LA 干里冰封,万里雪肚。(对偶`专张.互文) LEBJ山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象, 欲与天公试比 高。(对偶 .比喻`专张) LC 大河上下 ,顿失滔滔。(对偶) LDJ 一代天矣,成吉思汗,只识弯号射大 雕。(借代) 下列有关文学文化常识的表述有误的一项是 [LA 词又称"曲子词“长短句,词牌是填 DD] 小明同学很有文学天赋,他的作文在 词用的曲调名,《沁园春。雪》的词牌 班里总是独领风驭。 2 3.、 | 2022 ， 遵义中考] 依次填人下面文段横 [CB] “折腰”是我国古代的一种交际礼仪， 线处的语句,最恰当的一项是 即弯腰行礼,古时有届身事人之意,现 百年争流,奋构者先,自古英雄出少 引申为倾倒 .崇拜。 年。新时代中国青年 ,具备远大 [CC 在古代诗文中,“河”一般指黄河,“江” 志向和坚不可挫的意志; ,庶度 一般指长江。 光阴年华, 积极向学; ,及早确立 DCD] “秦皇汉武”“唐宗宋祖”是我国古代历 爱民、安民\利民的价值情怀; ,各 史上四位著名的君主,分别是秦始皇 极实践,做到知行合一,建立事功。 。”赢政.汉武帝刘彻、唐太宗李世民、宋 [和 应学以立功 应学以立德 太祖赵匡筷。 应学以立志 应学以惜时 7.按要求默写。 [BE 应学以立志 应学以惜时 q《沁园春, 雪》中总写北国风光的句子是， 洱 ww 横线下方 不要 答惠) 1 4第一单元 意象诗话 县

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