118命题人360°详解全析手册答案解析21.D理)解具体信息题。根据第一段的内容，尤其是"to champion the brilliant people who worktirelessly managing the independent pet shops we love'"可知，设立独立宠物店奖的目的是表彰那些不辞辛劳地提供优质服务的宠物店店主。故选D项。A."呼吁多关注宠物"属于无中生有，文章更多的是对这个活动的介绍说明。B."让人们了解一个著名的宠物品牌"属于主观臆断，文中并没有提到这个活动的举办旨在增加品牌的知名度。C."促进一些宠物店的生意"属于主观臆断，文中并无和宠物店的生意有关的内容。22.B理解具体信息题。根据第二段中的"To motivate people to take part in the activity,Beco isgiving away a dog basket worth￡l50 to five fortunate participants."可知，五个幸运的参与者将会得到价值150英镑的宠物篮。故选B项。此题不能选A项，奖励不是150英镑，而是价值150英镑的宠物篮。23.C理解具体信息题。根据文章最后一部分的内容，尤其是"Entry to the activity is restricted toone entry per person please."可知，多次参加是被禁止的，是不符合参赛资格的。故选C项。B解题导语本文是一篇记叙文。作者在文章中讲述了自己异地求学的成长经历：由不适应、不自信和内向逐渐变得自信并积极参加各种活动。词汇积累shy away畏避；回避；躲避；避免做out of place不得体；不适当；格格不入carry over(在不同情况下)继续存在，保持下去答案解析24.C推断题。根据第二段中的"It was a complete victory.I've changed a lot since then."可知，参加那场音乐会是"完全的胜利"，作者由此改变了很多。对他而言，这场音乐会是人生的一个转折点。故选C项。25.A推断题。根据第三段中的"My confidence and self-recognition grew as I enjoyed more local daytrips.My growing self-confidence carried over to work,where I started to speak up and putforward my opinions..I began to ask questions during departmental discussions."可知，随着更多的一日游，作者更加自信了。在工作中，他也开始畅所欲言，在部门讨论时也敢于提问了。由此可知，作者从一日游中受益颇多。故选A项。B."他对摄影产生了兴趣"属于无中生有，文章只提到给周围的事物拍照，并未提到对摄影产生兴趣。C."他成为一名独立的研究员"属于无中生有，文中并未提到相关信息。D."他经常被其他人忽视"属于过度推断，文章只提到他发现没有人特别关注他的一举一动，并不能推断出他经常被其他人忽视。

“Of course,”I replied.注意：Such a big,long deep hug,it went 53 into my heart and remained there.I think it had1.写作词数应为80左右：been a long time since Cecilia had shared a 54.As we separated,I saw tears flowing from her2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。eyes and down her cheeks."You'll never 55 how much this means to me,"Cecelia said.For me as well.41.A.noticedB.madeC.obtainedD.selected42.A.at randomB.in silenceC.at leisureD.in vain43.A.hardB.gladC.eagerD.afraid第二节（满分25分）44.A.postedB.lentC.awardedD.handed阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。45.A.orB.butC.soD.ifThe Little Girl Who Dared To Wish46.A.SurprisedB.AnnoyedC.SatisfiedD.WorriedAs Amy Hagadorn rounded the corner across the hall from her classroom,she crashed into a tall47.A.guessedB.rememberedC.heardD.discoveredboy from the fifth grade running in the opposite direction.48.A.sadnessB.embarrassmentC.angerD.disappointment“Watch it,squirt(小矮子).”The boy shouted loudly as he passed by the little third-grader.49.A.placeB.jobC.situationD.decisionThen,with a bad smile on his face,the boy took hold of his right leg and copied the way Amy limped50.A.adviceB.permissionC.informationD.guidance(跛行).51.A.remindedB.showedC.convincedD.taughtAmy closed her eyes.She told herself to ignore him as she was headed for her classroom.52.A.ranB.stoppedC.roseD.happenedBut at the end of the day,Amy was still thinking about the tall boy's mean tease.It wasn't as if53.A.normallyB.fortunatelyC.slightlyD.immediatelyhe were the only one.It seemed that ever since Amy started the third grade,someone teased her54.A.smileB.hugC.storyD.bookevery single day.Kids teased her about her speech or her limp.Amy was tired of it.Even in a55.A.knowB.askC.confirmD.judgeclassroom full of other students,the tease made her feel all alone.Back home at the dinner table that evening,Amy was quiet.Her mother knew that things were第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）not going well at school.That's why Patti Hagadorn planned to share some exciting news with herdaughter.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。"There's a Christmas wish contest on the radio station,"Amy's mom announced."Write a letterDuring the reign(统治时期)of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty(1636-1912),one of histo Santa,and you might win a prize."ministers,Zhang Ying,received 56 letter from his family in his hometown of Tongcheng inAmy laughed in a childlike way.The contest sounded fun.She started thinking about what sheAnhui.wanted most for Christmas.From the letter,Zhang learned that his family 57 (quarrel)with their neighbor the WuA smile took hold of Amy when an idea first occurred to her.Out came pencil and paper,andfamily over the property boundary between their respective houses.Since both 58(family)Amy went to work on her letter.enjoyed high status in Tongcheng,the local court struggled 59 (reach)a satisfactory decision.While Amy was writing her letter,the rest of the family tried to guess what she might ask fromZhang's family wrote the letter 60 (hope)that Zhang,a high-ranking official in theSanta.Amy's sister,Jamie,and Amy's mom both thought a three-foot Barbie doll would top Amy'simperial palace,could force the Wu family to give up their demands.However,Zhang replied with awish list.Here is Amy's letter to Santa,just as she wrote it that night:poem:"Writing a letter from home,miles away,just for a wall.All that fuss over one meter or two.Dear Santa Claus,Looking at the ten-thousand-mile-long Great Wall.Long gone is 61 (it)builder EmperorMy name is Amy.I am nine years old.I have a problem at school.Can you help me,Santa?KidsQinshihuang.'laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk.I have a serious disease.I just hope for oneEnlightened by his reply,the family members realized that the wall was merely a temporaryday when no one laughs at me or makes fun of me.structure,and that it was the close relationship with their neighbor 62 really mattered.TheyLove,Amy.decided to move their wall back by about a meter to appease (their neighbor.63 return,注意：the Wu family,deeply 64(move)by the generous act,made room for a further meter backward1.续写词数应为150左右；in building their wall.It created a narrow "alley"between the houses that is 65 (approximate)2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。2 meters wide.When Amy's letter arrived at the radio station,manager Lee Tobin read it carefully.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）Suddenly the postman was a regular at the Hagadorn house.第一节（满分15分）假定你是中学生李华，你向学校英文报纸投稿发表自己的毕业感想。内容包括：1.回顾过往收获；2.表达感谢。第71页青于蓝高考英语核按钮，综合训练（九）第72页壳于蓝高考英语核换钮·综合训练（九）

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绝密★启用前10.What will the man do tomorrow?2022年高考最后一卷（押题卷一）A.Play tennis.B.Take an exam.C.See a doctor.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。英语11.How does the woman feel about the coming boat trip?B.Uninterested.C.Surprised.命/题/报/告A.Excited.命题新情境|完形填空（音乐振奋人心）、短文改错（北京冬奥会）和书面表达（劳动）的话题体现了高考对体美劳的关注12.What season is it now?命题新考向|第28题解题关，涉及对地道表达的理解，第70题考查复杂句中的介词运用，体现了高考命题的创新性A.SummerB.AutumnC.Winter.13.How long does the boat trip last?本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。A.About one hour.B.About two hoursC.About three hours第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）▣旺第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。听力在线听听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完14.What is the challenge of working from home for the woman?每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.Her children's interruption.B.Low productivity.C.Loneliness最1.What did the man forget to pack?15.Why does the man dislike working in the library?A.It's too quiet.B.Its Wi-Fi speed is slowC.It sells no meals.A.The umbrella.B.The camera.C.The towel2.How much should the woman pay for the ticket?16.How does the woman like working in a cafe?瞰A.Boring.B.EnjoyableC.ConvenientA.$20B.$40.C.$50长3.What is the new building?17.What may be the most annoying for cafe owners?A.People seldom order.B.People plug their computers in.A.An office building.B.A department storeC.A hospital4.What does the man mean?C.Two people occupy a large table.C.He has eaten the cake听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.He dislikes dessertsB.He gives up eating desserts.都18.When were many of York's landmarks built?5.Where are the speakers probably?A.In the lost-and-found.B.In the police station.C.In the travel firm.A.During the Middle Ages.B.During the Viking occupation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）C.During the Roman occupation.擦听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最19.Which is a must-visit in York?佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒A.The Shambles.B.Georgian townhousesC.The Victorian railway station钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。20.What's th purpose of the talk?A.To introduce York's origin.B.To attract visitors to York.C.To recommend buildings听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Who will bring a map for the camping?第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分】A.Jack.B.BobC.Susie第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）▣7.What will the woman probably do next?阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。翻译在线看A.Ask Susie's adviceB.Make a camping checklistC.Buy a flashlightA听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。National Geographic Kids inspires young adventurers aged 6 and up to explore the world through award-8.Why does the man call the woman?winning magazines,books,apps,games,toys,videos,events,and a website.Its award-winning websiteA.To cancel an appointment.B.To extend an invitation.C.To book a court.excites kids'interest in the planet through games,videos,contests,photos,quizzes and blogs about cultures,剂9.How will the weather be this afternoon?animals and destinations.National Geographic Kids available on the newsstands or by subscription,publishesA.Warm.B.Windy.C.Cold.10 issues per year,usually from January to October.全国卷·英语押题卷

LEARNING综合练ENGLISHI.I.tra3.suc17,G。空前内容指出教室的氛闲可能过于正规化，这让学生们4.CeG在语义上与文形成转折关系6.ra害加入讨论中太段主要指出单独学需要自我填向为段落的主然而在语言交流中，因为要与7.di为束，因为有很多事使我们分18.B分种是不太容易的也就是说，这种交流的情形8.ac空前内容指出在语言交流中，大多人是从说母语的人推动我们学。B项木段主旨9.sh10F活动0王。空前内容指出如果在同一个城市里找不到语言伙伴，还有那更学。下项语义上与前文形成因果关系动介另外一个进择：网上语言交流伙伴。项是对前文内容的进一步说明10.I1.t0语青运用3.t0文章讲述了一位女士勇于攀登高山的故事。人生中最大的危险文的语篇类型是记叙文第一书主题语境是人与自我之生活与学21.A。粮据第二段的The male villagers told me that I would是不敢冒险，我们应该追逐自己的梦想7.encounter quick mud that would grab hold of my legs可知，男性村民问“我”，是香确定要爬这座危险的(dangerous)高山？22.B。根据最后一段的I knew I wasn't the first Western female tomake the climb,and I certainly wouldn't be the last可知，作者做到了1.23.D。作者解释说她与团队已经准备了一段时间，但这似乎对(made it)登上这座危险的高山3减轻他们的顾虑(concemns)没有什么帮助。24.B。快速流动的泥浆会抓住作者的双腿，把她整个吞没(swallow)25.A。根据上文可知，泥浆会吞没作者，猜出作者个子(s☑)不高426.A。根据The village women,on the other hand,smiled at me可527.B。在目睹了当地农村妇女的支持和积极的(active)声音后，知，女性村民支持作者，一些人甚至举起了(raised)手臂0男人们同意了这项安排，似乎让他们对“我"的攀登感到放心。put sb.7at ease.此处意为“使某人放心”28.A。参考上题解析829.C。看来各方在意见上的一致(agreement)使大家都觉得自己30.B。在当地男女的支持和祝福下，作者终于开始了她的爬山是赢家之旅(journey):3L.D。根据第二段的I explained that I had been preparing forsome time with my team可知，加入(joined)作者爬山之旅的不仅有作者的团队(team),还有每一位女性村民。32.A。参考上题解析。33.B。根据前文可知，女性村民一直积极支持作者爬山，所以用proudly:来表现她们的情感最恰当。34.C。女性村民们的陪伴使作者有一种强烈的集体成就感(accomplishment)。35,D。人生中最大的危险是不敢冒险，我们应该追逐(follow)自己的梦想。第二节本文的语篇类型是说明文，主题语境为人与自我之生活与学。本文主要讲了煮鸡蛋时为什么有的蛋黄表面会变绿36,and。between,.and,,为固定搭配，表示“在…之间”37.to consume。be safe to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“做某事是安全的”38.is boiled。when引导的从句中的主语是谓语动词动作的承受者，故此处使用被动语态；此处说的是一般性情况，故使用一般现在时。39,which。此处用which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是ulfr40.。此处考查强调句，被强调的是the iron sulfide41.usually。该空修饰谓语动词，故填提示词的副词形式42.takes。此处说的是一般性情况，故使用一般现在时；该句的主语是a dry yol业，故谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式43.cook©d。根据语境可知，此处指煮熟的鸡蛋，故填提示词的过去分词形式44.mr。根据空格后的an可知，镇空镇提示河的比较级形45.safery都据语境可知，此处指食品袋全问题，故填提示词的名同少型题Don't be repetitive呼应19.G。G项与空格前一句内容存在转折关系，说明持续在解决可题上下功夫很重要

是句修为同是高在防外等他们，想再送他们法火车站。5日动餐证韩机出现了，采降送他们去看医生体49.A参见47题解析。53.D句意，“请你再见到Pel先生时，告诉他我主修音乐一吉他！”52.D参见上题解析。4、A他想告诉先往他的手恢复得非常好。55.B句意：“我”会转告他的，“我”为有像他这样的好邻居而开心。【文章大意】本文是一筒说明文，简要介绍了哈尔滨可以游玩的地方。第二节g木题考查非消动词。此处是现在分词作定语表示返回的人（多次来的人”。57。that/which本盟考查定语从句的关系词。关系代词在从句中作主语，先行词为activities,指物。故用58.1 longest本题考查形容词的最高级。空前的world's表范围，故此处用最高级。that或which。59.tow©lc0me本题考查非谓语动词。动词不定式表目的和将来，此处表示“参加元旦的音乐节来迎接2023年”。60.reflected本题考查非谓语动词。过去分词作定语表被动，意为“被雪反射的阳光”。61.instantly本题考查副词。副词修饰动词短语turn into。62.with本题考查介词。此处意为“找一个周围没有任何人的地方”。63.opportunities本题考查名词的单复数。opportunity为可数名词，空前没有冠词，故用复数形式。64.is surrounded本题考查动词的时态和语态。此处表示“度假区被山和森林包围”，故用一般现在时的被动语态。65.an本题考查冠词。experience在此处意为“经历”，是可数名词，且以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。第四部分写作Sample writings:第一节A Lecture on Bettering Your New Life in High SchoolLast Friday afternoon,the school invited three graduated students to give new exchange students alecture in the school hall,in order to help them adapt to the new life in high school as soon as possible.During the lecture,the lecturers first introduced some useful methods of studying,and then they sharedsome very practical skills in making friends with new people.After that students asked the lecturers manyquestions to which they gave very specific answers.The students spoke highly of the lecture,whichequipped them with greater confidence in their future life at high school.第二节Suddenly.the kitchen door opened,and his father was standing there."Dad,I'm sorry if I woke youup.Chelsea and Jessica are hungry,and I was trying to cook them some eggs."His dad looked at himseriously for a moment."Eggs?Eggs aren't good for lunch on a beautiful Sunday like today.Let's grillsome steaks in the backyard.""Are you sure?You must be tired.""It's OK.I like cooking.I'll show youhow to prepare delicious steaks."To John's surprise,his father became energetic when he started cooking.He took John aside andexpaindtohmndetalYto the ite preciseyndhichiteoether."ohn fe cosohis ather for the first time.From thennpore tme at home.He startedcooking for his iyegrly,and theno his friendsatolway felt hapyhenecooked,and such happiness spread over into other areas of his life.英语试卷（二）参考答案第3页（共5页）

陕西省西安中学高2022届高三第四次模拟考试英语试题第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the girl going to do this weekend?A.Collect empty bottles.B.Go on a field trip.C.Buy uniforms.2.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Try a different website.B.Sign up to be a member.C.Choose movies at home on TV3.Why has the woman moved the boy?A.He talks too much.B.He can't see clearlyC.He has trouble in listening.4.How often does the man work out now?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every other day.5.Who is the woman probably speaking to?A.Her good friend.B.Her doctor.C.Her personal trainer.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

During the war,it was impossible to find the child's family so Suleyman took this little French girlunder his wings and gave her an American name Flora which means like the flower.Soon,Flora becamethe apple of the eye of everyone living in the army camp.For one and a half years,Flora and Suleyman became inseparable;however,every fairy tale comesto an end.When the war ended,Suleyman was sent back to USA,while Flora was put in an orphanage()the Normandy School,which was founded by the American government for orphaned Frenchchildren to have an education.For years,Suleyman always thought about Flora.When the French National Olympic Team wasplaying in the Summer Olympics in Los Angeles in 1984,Suleyman gazed through the audience on TV,hoping to catch a glimpse of Flora,but he never could.At the age of 85,Suleyman attended the 60th anniversary reception of the Great War whereSuleyman shared his story with American and French officials.After hearing his story,a Frenchjournalist started to investigate the story,and all government files were read in detail.The moment thejournalist helped dial the number,in tears,Flora said Suleyman was her hero,and everything cameflooding back to her.24.What does the underlined word "atrocity"in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Cruelty.B.Challenge.C.Range.D.Stress25.Why did Suleyman watch 1984 Summer Olympics?A.Because Flora might be in the French team.B.Because Suleyman was greatly interested in sports.C.Because Flora might be watching the event.D.Because Suleyman wanted to travel to Los Angeles.26.What can we learn from the passage?A.Flora and Suleyman became attached to each other.B.Flora was sent to an orphanage called Normandy.C.Suleyman found some animals in the bush.D.Suleyman would never see Flora again.27.Which can serve as the best possible title for the text?A.A Tough Flower in the WarB.The Influence of the WarC.The Lost and Found LoveD.The Apple of the Father's EyeCSkeleton is one of the three sliding sports at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games,alongside theluge(单雪撬)and bobsleigh(大雪橇).With only six medals up for grabs,skeleton has the fewestevents at the Winter Games-which means competition will be fierce.The sport of skeleton has its roots in the most popular winter pastime:sleighing.In the mid-19thcentury,British and American holidaymakers built the first toboggan()run in Davos in 1882,and thus the sport of sleighing began.Two years later,in 1884,the famed Cresta Run-a natural ice skeleton racing toboggan trackwas built in St.Moritz,Switzerland (the course has hosted the annual Grand National championshipssince 1885).In 1892,a new sledge made entirely of steel was introduced,and some claim that its bonyappearance gave the sledge and the sport the name 'skeleton'.Men's skeleton was first introduced on the Olympic program in the 1928 Games in St.Moritz.Butdue to the sport only being available at the Cresta Run at the time,it fell into obscurity()while the luge and bobsleigh grew in popularity.However,in 2002,the skeleton was reintroduced as amen's and women's event at the Salt Lake City Winter Olympics,and has remained a part of theOlympic program ever since.英语试题第4页共8页

soure of fresh water.Equipment was primitive.I hit a giant hole that bent the front forks of my bike;I hadfelmidislendeeybseriolhelelereStote1ianlholcghnle,LgotaburmsoseverethatIhadoBPto the hospital.We were stuck three days in Moosomin because the winds from the west were too strong for us to even try torideialo;weaualycheatodandgolaieideoRegna1gpenLoodaysyingonmysomachntilmemeride gain.Syothheofndepich Iwil nver forpThauy-ioeyeaslalerwhenMichadldli,lapeanghainmlmnchhaschangelHevwmies:Wiheabicyai8across the country,you are greeled with open arms everywhere you go.Perhapsrontheiroisabit but reninMichepost makes me want to get back onmy bike and take a good long ride.24.How is Michael's cycling similar to the author's?A.They had the same destination.B.They both had a great influence on life.C.They took place in the same year.D.They both lasted for over two months.25.Which of the following best describes the author's trip?A.Tough.B.Romantic.D.Dangerous.26.What might have impressed the author most during his trip?A.Michael's welcome and advice.B.The bicycle that accompanied himC.The beautiful scenery along the way.D.Strangers'friendliness and assistance.27.What is the purpose of this text?:A.To introduce a blogger.B.To explain a tendency.C.To recall an experience.D.To recommend a tour route.cThe United States government acted quickly to create a new national holiday,Juneteenth,last Thursday.Thename combines the words "June"and "nineteenth".It marks the day in 1865 when slaves in Texas were told thatthey were free.The new holiday is officially called "Juneteenth National Independence Day".Though the day has long beencelebraled,having it named a national holiday brings a new level of attention to a day that has often been called“Black Independence Day'”.On January 1,1863,during the US Civil War,a new rule by President Abraham Lincoln became active.Therule,knownas the Emancipation Proclamation(《解放宣肓》），freed slaves in most of thesouther states whichwere hen a war with the Union.But many slaves didn'know abou iuniUnion soldiersrived to spread wordof the new rle and make sure it was followed.raeJune19,1865,when General Gordon Granger roe into Galveston,Texas and told theavshe tha theyrffIooknothe mhbe bill maethewinthe US.rmaypeopeteeth repese end of slveynte US.For this habeen celebrated annually since 1865.ehisdya holiday inmUS,though the wayhe datesnthe statesbeverydope haveeengmkeJation hoidyoyear,spoe he U,mke the de ofkinga natioal holidayLasthepden h billThecuJfeayyr.Nomallyhatthatld ondWthn ayrepe or th iday,my govemetdepatmenusamdohcrgroepswerecaughLofguard.BulthenensbroughlextraexclemenlandjoyloJunctenihcelebrations around the US.Coun语试题第4页（8而

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.:率意出答案是C。怕5自冰关尘前器答1.What are the speakers probably going to do?合回SA.Ride their bikes.B.Attend a match.C.Play tennis.2.Why does the man call?AA.To ask about a doctor.B.To put off a meeting.C.To book a working lunch.3.Where are the speakers probably?尚婆阳A.On the plane.B.On the train.C.On the coach.4.How does the woman find the course?A.LongB.Boring.项赋明C.Difficult..音遇量本5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Where to meet.B.What to drink.C.When to leave.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What are the speakers talking about?A.A way of payment.B.A new technology.C.A popular app.7.How does the man sound?A.Satisfied.B.Doubtful.C.Understanding.scOS市的昭听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.What is the woman interested in about the festival?A.The paintings.B.The classical music.C.The rock music.9.Why will the woman miss the concert?A.Because of a party.B.Because of Bob Wood.C.Because of the tickets.高三英语试题第1页（共11页）

M:It is ready for our move.How about July 5?I'm free that dayW:Good.It fits us two.But we should call the company for an appointment first.Text 4M:If you'd like to go to the concert this weekend,my sister will give me two front row tickets.W:Thank you,but I promised my brother that I'd watch his son.Text 5W:Now it's time to make a final decision since we have interviewed all the applicantsM:The girl in red skirt left me a deep impression.She has the most working experience.W:I couldn't agree more.She is equal to the job.Text 6M:Hi,Claire.How is riding the bus?W:It is easy.Catching the bus and transferring is no problem.M:How long does it take to get to school?W:It only takes 30 minutes.In the past,I would drive to work,and it sometimes took longer thanthat.And of course it cost much more.M:So will you ride the bus all the time?W:Yes,I will.It is also environment-friendly.All of us should have a try.Text 7W:Why is it so hot these days?M:The weather report says another typhoon is forming in the western Pacific and is movingtowards the mainland.W:That's why it's burning hot these days.By the way,will our city be hit by the typhoon?M:I'm afraid so.It will hit our city on its way towards the mainland.W:When will it arrive?M:It is expected to arrive here tomorrow evening.W:So we must be prepared for it.M:Yes.The government has warned the fishermen not to go fishing and told all citizens not tostay out when the typhoon arrives.Text 8W:Well,would you love to have a picnic in the park on Saturday?M:That's a good idea.And we can ride our bikes for a while,too.W:Then there's the party.M:Party?What party?W:Have you forgotten?Mark and Mary invited us to dinner on Saturday night.【高三英语试卷答案（第7页共9页）】

A篇主题语境：人与自我一一学本文是应用文。文章介绍了欧洲共同语言参考标准(The Common European Framework ofReference for Languages,简称CEFR)的各个语言水能力的要求描述。I.D。理解具体信息。根据表格中Upper intermediate这栏信息中的Can understand the mainideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics,including technical discussions in hisher field of specialisation可知，中等偏上的语言学者能理解自已专业领域中技术研讨的主要观点。其他各项描述的都是Proficient user的语言能力要求：2.D。理解具体信息。根据表格中C2这栏信息中的Can summarise information from differentspoken and written sources,reconstructing arguments and accounts in a well-organizedpresentation可知，水为C2级别的语言学者可以总结各种渠道的信息源并重组语言进行条理有序的演说。3.A。理解具体信息。根据表格信息可知，elementary级别的语言学者对应的级别是A2,再根据最后一段的信息可知，要达到A2水，需要学180到200个小时。B篇主题语境：人与自然一一环境保护本文是说明文。研究发现，飞机避开产生航迹云（凝结尾）的飞行区域能够有效减少大气污染。4.C。理解观点、态度。根据第一段中的That is only half the story.The other half is we haven'ttried和第二段中的Although these technologies are still.be far off..new technology can besped up if we want it to可知，Andrew Murphy谈到航空业应该积极尝试脱碳技术，另外，虽然这些技术目前尚在初始阶段，但距离应用并不会很久远，我们可以加快这些科技应用的速度。由此可知，Andrew Murphy对航空产业脱碳相关技术持乐观态度5.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的electricity..is used to break water down into hydrogenand oxygen.The former is then combined with CO2 to make aviation fuels可知，电然料由氢气和二氧化碳制成。6.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的there is a growing realization that the impact ofcontrails is a really significant component of aviation's climate impact可知，Marc Stettler说航迹云会严重污染大气。7.D。推断。根据最后一段中的he found changing a small number of flight routes to skip thesezones could reduce contrails'effects on the climate by59 percent可知，Marc Stettler认为飞行员们应该适当改变飞行路线，以尽量避开那些能够形成航迹云的区域。再根据本段中的airlines need accurate,multi-day weather forecasts to stay away from them.In the future,pilotscould report contrails,much like they now do with turbulence,so other planes could adjust theirflight paths可知，由于航迹云形成的区域每天都可能会发生变化，因此需要准确、多日的天气预报来帮助飞行员做出飞行路线的调整。也就是说，Marc Stettler建议飞行员根据天气预报对飞行路线做出改变

-video platform.Ding66her job yearsa andeernew media team introducing ethnic traditions and the local landscape online to the outsidrld.In March 2019,the team uploaded their firsidaiclothing,shared the process of making local pastries.The rural ifestyle has是货柜。dbngoung womanattracted an increasing number of 69(view)to her channel and thelace there第四部分}写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）侵定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同卓写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仪限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。A thorough cleaning was assigned beforew year's day as usual.The headteacher divided us影片into four grouptodo itanged to clean thever my head,which seemed not to existing at all inthe wnter day Afterfinished leaning the ceiling,Ibejob.Istood chair,eres set on my desk.I shook constant first but soon got thene:I had to climb updownthreemes because the fan had collected so much dust.andWith the task done,eboth femore comoable to sit in the brightcasmbrehten假设你是李华，请根据下问卷调查表，用爽语5篇调查报告，并简评同学们的表现。第二节书面表达（满分25》2022年冬季班级学生健康调查表：AA中得“阳”的比例70%得感冒的比例30%症状(自拟)症状(自拟)持续时长?天持续时长?天注意：1.100词左右，给出的标题不计入词汇量。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：得“阳"：get infected by Covid-l9A Survey Report

17:20图24G米口四491令@安微英语押题（一）答案Pdf文件预览2023年安徽省中考信息押题卷（一）英语参考答案及评分意见第一部分听力1~5 BCACC 6~10 BABBA 11~15 CBCCB16.husband 17.train 18.cloudy 19.once 20.five/5评分标准：16-20题中的单词拼写错误可的情扣分第二部分英语知识运用21-25 BADBD 26-30 BCDDC 31-35 CBABA36-40 DCBDD 41-45 DBCDA46-50 DBCDC第三部分阅读理解51-55 BADFE 56~58 DAD 59-62 CABB 63-66 AACD 67-69 BAD 70-72 BBD73.Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve.74.About 300./About three hundred.75.Because the plants for elephants to feed on have grown farther out of Xishuangbanna.评分标准：73~75题意对即可。第四部分写76.collecting 77.won 78.symbol 79.habits 80.reason书面表达One possible version:Waste Sorting in Our LifeIn China,more and more people get to know the importance of waste sorting.My life has changed a lot since Iunderstood that it's important to sort the waste.In the past,I didn't sort the waste and waste resources.Now I have learned it's necessary to throw rubbish intodifferent bins according to their materials.I often discuss with my family members and classmates how to classify wastebetter.We often go to the park to collect litter on weekends.I think waste sorting can reduce the amount of waste.Moreover,it can recycle resources and it's good for the environment as well.Since waste sorting has so many advantages,we should put different dustbins in public places so that people canthrow their waste into them.书面表达评分说明：一、评分原则：1.本题总分为20分，按五个档次给分2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，结合内容和语言表达，综合给定分数。3.考生可以根据要点适当发挥，加入自己的观点。4.词数少于80的，从总分中减去1分。5.拼写错误多，书写较差以致影响表达，在所确定档次的分数范围内，减去1分。二、各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档（很好）：(20-17分)完全完成了试题规定的任务，涵盖了所有内容要点，或在发挥时内容有新意或亮点：语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。第四档（好）：(16-13分)完成试题规定的任务，涵盖了基本的内容要点：语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。第三档（一般）：(12-9分)基本完成了试题规定的任务，写出了一些内容：语言有一些错误，行文不够连贯。英语答案第1页（共4页）第二档（较差）：(8~5分)未能恰当完成试题规定的任务，只能写出个别要点：语言错误较多，未能清楚传达信息。第一档（差）：(4~0分)未能完成试题规定的任务，只能写出与内容有关的一些单词：语言错误很多，未能清楚传达信息。部分答案详解单项填空21.考查情态动词。根据句意可知，此处指“一定不是Ms.Black'”,表示否定推测用cant。故选B。22.考查动词时态。根据句意可知“当时我正在做家务”，所以没有接到电话，此句指过去正在发生的动作，用过去讲行时.故洗A」通过「QQ树览器」使用以下文档功能了全屏播放☑标注慎写四转去使用>选D。

半夜12：5328©念e9l33英语答案.pdf文件预览1/42023届陕西省第十二次模拟考试英语·答案64%所力原7M:What kind of sports do you do?W:I like to play golf and badminton.What's your favorite hobby?M:My favorite hobby is tennis.Text 2W:Hi,John,it's so nice to see you again.M:Me too.This winter holiday was especially long.What did you do?W:Nothing special.I read a couple of books which I have been longing for.Text 3M:I haven't the slightest idea where it is!Have you looked upstairs?W:Yes.And downstairs and in the basement.I've even looked in the car.M:Well,the last time I saw it,it was on the table in the living room.Text 4W:I don't think the lecture is very interestingM:The lecturer is dull,too.W:I feel he's like a talking machineM:I feel the same way.Text 5W:What do you think of his behavior yesterday?M:He's impolite.He came to the wedding in jeans!W:I don't think so.He only had no common sense.Text 6W:Let's take a coffee break,shall we?M:I wish I could,but I can't.W:What keeps you so busy?You've been sitting there for hours.You've got to walk around.You can't just stay oncomputer forever.M:Well,I'm really very busy with my work.I've got to finish this report.Mr Smith needs it by noon.I don't want tobe punished because I can't finish my work on time.W:I understand that,but you'd feel better if you took a break,even for just a short while.Text 7W:Her dress looks funny.M:I wouldn't say that.It looks fine to me.W:Are you kidding?She's behind the times.That style went out last year.M:Oh,come on,as long as it looks good on her.W:Wow,you're really as out-dated as she is.1M:You're quite right.I'm out of style.So what?What's the point of keeping yourself in style?通过「QQ浏览器」使用以下文档功能去使用>:?全屏播放☑标注/填写区转为图片W:The former course costs￡500，and the latter costs￡50 higher..

do withpride proud1.in2.of第7期第3版参考答案Unit 4 Section AI.1.silent2.scores3.(to)ask4.helpful5.to waitII.1.guard2.private/personal3.humorous4.backgrounds5.interviewedIII.1.give a speech2.used to deal/do with3.from time to time4.has got tons/lots ofattention5.in public(下转第1、4版中缝主管主办单位河北省供销合作总社

第二部分阅读（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 Movies about the future often show people zipping around in flying cars.Last Tuesday,that vision came a step closer to real- ity for a Japanese company called SkyDrive,as it showed off its new flying car,the SD-03,in action.The small car flew around for four minutes,staying about 1-2 meters off the ground. The SD-03 is powered by batteries and has 8 motors,which lift it straight off the ground.What made this test flight special was that a pilot was on board.Tomohiro Fukuzawa,who leads SkyDrive,said,"Of the world's over 100 flying car projects,on- ly a handful have succeeded with a person on board.

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9.生境为河岸且夏季主要利用地下水的植被是A.盐穗木B.白刺C.梭梭D.胡杨陆下表示意2022年1月1日、10日和7月1日、10日黑龙江省漠河县日出、日落时偏刻（北京时间）及昼长、昼长变化情况。据此完

47.(1)学术成就：著有《筹算易知》，精炼了梅文鼎的算法：将西方数学运算方法引入中国的数学体系，并著有大量数学著作研读西方天文学理论，宣扬“地圆学说”批判“天圆地方”的传统观念；是世界上第一个完备解释月食成因的学者。(8分)(2)因素：家庭的影响：生活环境的稳定；中国传统算学成果为其取得成就奠定了历史基础西学东渐的影响；王贞仪自身的天分与努力；等等。(7分)

【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。最近，在中国江苏省南京市地铁上发生了一幕感人场景一位老年乘客在地铁车厢查看一张写有详细乘车路线的纸条。该纸条是南京南站工作人员主要针对使用智能手机难以获得信息的老年乘客提供的转乘指示，这一举措为老年群体提供了足够的关怀，受到全国范围内的好评。36.Seated。考查非谓语动词。此空设于句首，和其逻辑主语a senior citizen存在动宾关系，表状态，需用过去分词，故填Seated。37.to。考查介词。此处需用介词o表示“抵达”，故填to。38.a。考查冠词。此处需用不定冠词a表示泛指，在此处表达“一件乐事”。39.thoughtful。考查形容词。根据空后的名词move可知，此处需用形容词作前置定语，故填thoughtful。40.While/.Although/Though。考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知，本句是让步状语从句；设空位于句首，句意为尽管该服务对所有人开放，但其针对的主要还是那些不擅长利用智能手机获取信息的老年人，故填While/.Although/Though。41.seeking。考查非谓语动词。seek和其逻辑主语passengers存在主谓关系，需用动词-ing形式做后置定语，故填seeking。42.had reached。考查动词的时态。根据句中的时间状语by the end of2023可知，此处需用过去完成时态，故填had reached。.43.seniors。考查名词。semior作“老年人”为可数名词，故填seniors。44.s。考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知，此处是在陈述一般事实，需用一般现在时态；主语是动名词短语，谓语动词用单数，故填$。45.reflection。考查名词。根据空前a可知，此处需用名词作表语，故填reflection。.。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。最近，在中国江苏省南京市地铁上发生了一幕感人场景一位老年乘客在地铁车厢查看一张写有详细乘车路线的纸条。该纸条是南京南站工作人员主要针对使用智能手机难以获得信息的老年乘客提供的转乘指示，这一举措为老年群体提供了足够的关怀，受到全国范围内的好评。36.Seated。考查非谓语动词。此空设于句首，和其逻辑主语a senior citizen存在动宾关系，表状态，需用过去分词，故填Seated。37.to。考查介词。此处需用介词o表示“抵达”，故填to。38.a。考查冠词。此处需用不定冠词a表示泛指，在此处表达“一件乐事”。39.thoughtful。考查形容词。根据空后的名词move可知，此处需用形容词作前置定语，故填thoughtful。40.While/.Although/Though。考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知，本句是让步状语从句；设空位于句首，句意为尽管该服务对所有人开放，但其针对的主要还是那些不擅长利用智能手机获取信息的老年人，故填While/.Although/Though。41.seeking。考查非谓语动词。seek和其逻辑主语passengers存在主谓关系，需用动词-ing形式做后置定语，故填seeking。42.had reached。考查动词的时态。根据句中的时间状语by the end of2023可知，此处需用过去完成时态，故填had reached。.43.seniors。考查名词。semior作“老年人”为可数名词，故填seniors。44.s。考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知，此处是在陈述一般事实，需用一般现在时态；主语是动名词短语，谓语动词用单数，故填$。45.reflection。考查名词。根据空前a可知，此处需用名词作表语，故填reflection。.。

命的英国，诞生了一个君主立宪制的国家，而同样技与生产紧密结合，故D项正确。材料所给材料信以盎格鲁一撒克逊民族为主的法国，却创立了一种息强调的是科技与生产紧密结合，“注重发展传统科全新的总统共和制。”得出英国君主立宪制的诞生技”“重工业占据主导地位”“涉及领域更加广泛”与有其深刻历史原因。论述时，主要结合英国君主立材料主旨不符，排除A、B、C三项。宪政体建立的背景进行概括，结合英国资本主义的5.C【解析】根据材料“1848年，英国通过了《公共卫发展、英国议会的传统、封建势力与资产阶级的妥生法》。1855年，伦敦开始了下水道现代化工程”协等角度概括。最后得出英国实行君主立宪制有“初步形成了自来水和地下排污系统”可知随着工业其深刻的历史原因，同时也是符合英国国情和民革命的进行，城市公共卫生以及环境问题逐步引起意的。政府的重视，基于此，欧洲国家采取措施加强城市公共工程修建，适应了工业社会发展的需要，故C项正高三·专题测试卷（十一）确。“解决了”表述过于绝对，排除A项；20世纪二1.D【解析】根据材料“1803年，收入最多的2%的英三十年代经济危机爆发后欧洲国家放弃了自由放任国人占有国家财富的五分之一，1867年则为五分之的经济政策，排除B项；这一时期社会仍主要为资产二。1803年，最富裕的1.4%的英国家庭取得国民阶级和无产阶级，阶级结构并未变化，排除D项。总收入的15.7%，1867年0.07%的最富裕家庭就取6.C【解析】根据材料信息并结合所学可知，《人民便得了国民总收入的16.2%，而占家庭总数约75%的士报》等报刊猛烈抨击政治黑暗与社会不公，深受工劳动者家庭在国民总收入中的份额不足40%”可知，人欢迎，反映了工人阶级对现实社会的不满，这说明与1803年相比，1867年英国的贫富分化加剧，结合工人阶级斗争的指导思想—一马克思主义，诞生的所学可知这主要缘于工业革命的开展，故D项正确。条件日益成熟，故C项正确。19世纪三四十年代欧传统贵族的衰落与贫富分化的现象关系不大，排除洲的三大工人运动标志欧洲无产阶级开始独立登上A项；社会财富的集中是造成贫富分化加剧的原因历史舞台，排除A项；根据材料“猛烈抨击政治黑暗之一，但社会财富的集中又是工业革命的开展导致与社会不公，深受工人欢迎”“伦敦和各地共出现此的，排除B项；贫富分化是促进福利制度发展的原类报纸近600种”可知，当时英国社会存在严重的政因，该项因果倒置，排除C项。治经济问题，工人阶级迫切需要改善自己的经济状2.C【解析】根据柱状图可知，与1801年相比，1841况，提高自身的社会地位，排除B、D两项。年英国工业和商业运输业占国民总收入的比例均有7.C【解析】根据材料“1896一1913年.…德国逐渐增加，二者总和已经占到国民经济的50%以上，但农转变为入境移民国家”及所学可知，第二次工业革命业依然占有相当比重，所以说英国正在向工业社会时期，德国工业经济得到迅速发展，这为国内创造了过渡，故C项正确。材料中的柱状图反映了英国有利的就业环境，并且起到了吸引外来移民的作用，1801年和1841年产业结构的变化，没有涉及工农矛故C项正确。材料只提及德国移民人口的变化，未盾，排除A项；农业在国民总收入中的占比减少不等涉及其他帝国主义国家的信息，排除A项；1871年德于农业严重落后，排除B项；材料并没有涉及英国工意志帝国宪法颁布，确立了君主立宪制政体，这不能业在世界的地位，无法得出英国确立了“世界工厂”解释人口流动方向变化，排除B项；根据材料“出境的地位，排除D项。移民在德国是一种普遍性现象”“德国逐渐转变为入3.A【解析】通过曼彻斯特和格拉斯哥18世纪人口数境移民国家”可知，材料反映了德国从出境移民国家与1831年人口数的比较可知，城市人口的迅速发展转变为入境移民国家，但未明确移民的具体方向，得益于19世纪中叶完成的工业革命，故A项正确。“全球流动”说法错误，排除D项。材料反映的是工业革命推动城市化进程，并不是把8.A【解析】根据材料“工人通过结社而达到的革命城市人口与农村人口加以比较，排除B项；城乡贫富联合代替了他们由于竞争而造成的分散状态”可知，差距逐渐拉大不符合题意，排除C项；议会改革开始与原先雇佣劳动下的分散性相比，工业进步下的工于1832年，排除D项。人阶级的斗争更加注重联合，呈现出新的特，点，均A4.D【解析】根据材料“第二次工业革命的风云人物项正确。B、D两项与材料不符，C项不符合史实，故已变成具有良好科学素养的工程师”“后者则是科学排除。理论的自觉运用”可知第二次工业革命的特点是科9.C【解析】根据材料“革命领导者都是‘无名的人’—34-

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