Bl2022~2023学年下学期高-期中考试试卷B.酶和无机催化剂都能降低化学饭应的活化能。众08共，最小？共服本：圆到数非，二11.生物C有利用淀粉，蔗糖、淀粉酶和预液来验证酶的专一性省式(9)二S聚（父D同一株植物体的不同组织细胞牛合成的酶也可能是相同的品或小个两塞中。考生注意：5.细胞呼吸的原理在生产和生活中得到了广泛的应用。下列有关叙述错误的是39的12.1本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共100分。考试时间75分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。A降低水分、温度和氧含量可以减弱粮食的呼吸作用，延长其保质塑3.本试卷主要考试内容：人教版必修1，必修2第1一3章。B为避免肌细胞进行无氧呼吸产生乳酸导致肌肉酸胀，可进行慢跑等有氧运动C酵母菌在密封发酵初期不会增殖，一段时间后就会有大量酒精产生一、选择题：本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。每小题只有项符合整马要求。D适时中耕可疏松表土，改善通气状况，有利于农作物根系进行有氧呼吸和生长1淡水水拔中氨、映等元素合量过高会导致水体青养化认西起蓝细面绿藻等浮游生物暴6.下列关于高等植物细胞与高等动物细胞的有丝分裂的叙述，正确的是发性增殖，该现象称为水华。下列说法错误的是A.中期的染色体都排列在细胞板上心永华发生后，浮游生物光合作用旺盛，对水体中其他生物的生存有利\B都会在前期形成纺锤体B.水域环境中缺乏氮、磷等大量元素会影响蓝细菌的正常生命活动C.高尔基体都在末期参与细胞壁的形成C.与绿藻相比，蓝细菌的主要结构特征是没有以核膜为界限的细胞核D朱期时，都从细胞的中部丝裂成两部分D,绿藻和水草可利用叶绿体中的光合色素进行光合作用7.下列不属于衰老细胞显著特征的是2细胞膜作为细胞的一个重要组成，其部分功能如图所示，其中③为一种特殊的结构一胞间酶活性都降低连丝。据图分析，下列叙述错误的是B.细胞内水分减少C,色素积累D.细胞核的体积增大88.青蛙尾部退化消失过程中，尾部细胞内溶酶体组织蛋白酶浓度会随尾部变短而增大，下列相关分析错误的是①边界②信息交流③胞间连丝南④物质运输A.青蛙尾部消失是由相关基因决定的A.功能①有利于保障细胞内部环境的相对稳定B.尾部细胞内溶酶体组织蛋白酶是在核糖体上合成的B胰岛素调控生命活动可用图中功能②表示八C青蛙尾部消失属于细胞衰老相C.功能③主要是高等植物细胞间的一种信息交流的方式D.尾部细胞内溶酶体组织蛋白酶的浓度高有利于尾部消失、D功能④可以确保对细胞有害的物质都不能进人细胞中9.下列有关豌豆细胞中等位基因的说法，正确的是3.硝苯地是治疗高血压的药物，属于一种C+通道阻滞剂，它可以抑制血管滑肌和心肌细A.A与a、A与A都属于等位基因胞的跨膜C2+内流，进而引起冠状动脉、肾小动脉等全身血管的扩张，产生降压作用。据此B.等位基因控制的性状是相同的判断，下列说法错误的是C.控制相对性状的等位基因必须是一对A.Ca+进人滑肌和心肌细胞的方式可能都是协助扩散P舟位基因位于同源染色体上B.Ca2+通道对通过的离子具有一定的选择性10.下列有关孟德尔遗传定律的叙述，错误的是\g小膜内外Ca2+浓度梯度的大小对Ca+的运输速率无影响孟德尔遗传定律可以发生在有丝分裂中。D.正常情况下，Ca+需要通过Ca+通道才能被转运进滑肌细胞内B.同源染色体上的一对等位基因的遗传遵循孟德尔的分离定律4.酶是活细胞产生的具有催化作用的有机物，下列关于酶的叙述错误的是A.可利用过氧化氢和过氧化氢酶来探究pH对酶活性的影响程成【高一生物第1页（共6页）】,23-430A,A5品页共6页1·23-430A·

17.达尔文的进化论主要包括了共同由来学说和自然选择学说两部分。前者指出地球上所有的生物都是由原始的共同祖先进化而来的，后者则揭示了进化的机制。下列叙述正确的是A.化石为生物来自共同祖先提供了直接证据B.利于个体生存的性状都有利于个体的繁殖C.经过自然选择，显性基因频率常高于隐性基因D.现代进化理论认为进化是个体基因频率的改变18.某同学用卡片模拟杂交实验，卡片在信封中的放置情况如下图，其中信封4中Y的数量待定。已知A、a位于常染色体上，群体中A的基因频率为0.8；B、b位于X染色体非同源区段，群体中X的基因频率为0.6。群体中无配子致死和基因型致死现象。信封1信封2信封3信封4A40张A40张X830张X830张X20张a10张a10张沁20张?张第18题图下列叙述正确的是A从信封1、2中各取1张卡片组合在一起，模拟Aa个体自交产生子代B.信封4模拟的是雄性个体，因Y上无B、b基因，故Y的数量应当是0C.从信封1、3中各取1张卡片组合在一起，可得到概率相等的四种配子D.从信封1、2中各取1张卡片组合在一起，得到纯合子的概率为0.6819.在某坐骨神经上放置两个电极，给予适宜电刺激后测两个电极间的电位差，出现的负波和正波如图所示。实验发现几乎在施加刺激的同时，在生物信号采集仪显示屏上会出现一次快速的电位变化，称为伪迹，其幅度与电刺激强度成正比，但不影响动作电位。下列叙述正确的是A.若增加刺激强度导致坐骨神经的动作电位幅度增大，主要原因是刺激时间不同B.刺激强度达到一定程度后动作电位幅度不再增大，伪迹幅度也不再增大C,负波的幅度明显大于正波的原因可能是不同神经纤维上兴奋传导速率的差异D.图中t~t2电位的变化是因为Na内流，l~t4电位的变化是因为K*外流电位差(mW)10目染色体数正波■核DNA分子数20负波MN细胞类型第19题图第20题图高二生试·第4页（共8页）

要生用人打名师导学·选择性考试第一轮总复·生物(3)兴奋在突触处传递比在神经纤维上的选项实验操作预期结果传递速度要慢。原因是兴奋由突触前膜传至剪断背根中央处，刺激背根向中段蛙后突触后膜，需要经历化学信号转换，如递质的分别电刺激背根向肢收缩；刺激背根外周释放、扩散以及对突触后膜作用的过程。中段、外周段段不发生反应【易错提醒】剪断腹根中央处，刺激腹根向中段蛙后(1)静息电位不等于零电位B分别电刺激腹根向肢收缩；刺激腹根外周静息电位时，由于K+外流，使得膜外的阳中段、外周段段不发生反应离子浓度多于阴离子浓度，而膜内的阴离子浓剪断脊神经，分别蛙后肢均不收缩度多于阳离子，表现为外正内负，不是零电位。电刺激背根、腹根(2)神经纤维上兴奋的传导方向：在体内剪断背根、腹根中央蛙后肢收缩与离体情况不同处，电刺激脊神经①离体时，刺激神经纤维上某处，兴奋可【重点归纳】判断反射弧中受损部位的沿神经纤维双向传导。方法②在生物体内，神经纤维上的兴奋只能来(1)判断传出神经是否受损：将电流计连自感受器，并沿反射弧单向传导至效应器，所接在神经纤维上，当神经纤维受到刺激时，若以在生物体内，兴奋在神经纤维上是单向传电流计不发生偏转说明受损部位是神经纤维；导的。若电流计发生偏转说明受损的部位可能是骨例3将青蛙脑破坏保留脊髓，在脊柱下骼肌或突触。部打开脊椎骨，剥离出脊髓一侧的一对脊神经(2)判断骨骼肌是否受损：刺激骨骼肌，若根（包含背根、腹根和由背根腹根合并成的脊骨骼肌不收缩，说明受损的部位是骨骼肌神经，见下图)。已知分别电刺激背根、腹根、(3)判断突触是否受损：刺激骨骼肌，若骨脊神经均可引起蛙同侧后肢发生收缩。若利骼肌收缩，说明骨骼肌正常；然后刺激神经，若用上述实验材料设计实验，以验证背根具有传电流计偏转，但骨骼肌不收缩，则说明受损的入功能，腹根具有传出功能，实验操作和预期部位是突触。结果都正确的一组是背根脊神经脊髓腹根246

组别①②①DNA分子，可能引起,攻击使其活性下降引起细胞衰老葡萄糖溶液面萄糖溶液+葡萄糖溶液十葡萄糖溶液(2)乳酸萄糖溶液(填“能”或“不能”)作为神经元的能源物质，原因是实验处理无蓝水酵母菌酵母汁A溶液B溶液_。抑制MCT可降低神经元损伤，依据是实验结果+(3)某兴趣小组发现，人体运动强度与O,的消耗量和血液中乳酸含量也有密切关系（如图2）。注“+”表示有乙醇生成，“-”表示无乙醇生成A级冲液提供酶促反应的适宜pH,以确保酶的活性①人体无氧呼吸时葡萄糖中的能量去向有②在三种不同的运动强度下，请判断肌肉细胞中C0,的产生量与O,的消耗量的关系，并B可选用溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液检测有无乙醇的生成说明理由C.第⑥组的实验处理为葡萄糖溶液+A溶液+B溶液D.①②③组对比可验证利用无细胞的醇母汁可以进行乙醇发酵12.(14分)某学小组用相关装置测定酵母菌细胞呼吸的方式，相关数据测定结果如图所示。请回答下列问题10.某实验小组欲利用核桃幼苗研究氮素形态对根系呼吸速率的影响，在其他条件相同且适宜的(1)在200~300s时间段内，酵母菌的细胞呼吸方式为百精含量/(mgL)情况下，通过调整营养液中NH-N与NO-N的比例，共设置A(100%:0%)、B(75%,此时间段最终产生的物质除酒精25%)、C(50%:50%)、D(25%:75%)、E(0%:100%)5个氮素形态，连续每月测定并统计外，还有一02含量一次。进行素形态处理前对栽培基质浇灌大量清水，最后测定实验结果如图所示。下列(2)在0~100s时间段内，装置中酵母菌(填“能”或酒精含量/52述正确的是“不能”)发生[H与O2结合生成水，判断依据是4。30s后，醇母菌细胞呼吸产生的C0,与酒精的物资的量0350时间(填“相等”或“不相等”)，原因是3)将酵母菌置于含有葡萄糖溶液的密闭的锥形瓶中，测得C0的释放量比O的吸收量大1A根细胞进行无氧呼吸消耗水的场所是细胞质基质倍，则有氧呼吸消耗的葡萄糖的量与无氧呼吸消耗的葡萄糖的量的比值为(坑B,只能用单位时间内CO,的释放量表示呼吸速率标号)。C.随着处理时间的延长，核桃幼苗根系呼吸速率逐渐升高A.1:4B.1:3C.1:2D.1:1D.单独施用NH-N的核桃幼苗根系呼吸速率高于单独施用NO-N的(4)某生物兴趣小组在做酵母菌发酵实验时，先通氧，后隔氧，发现产生的酒精量比一直隔氧情况下产生的酒精量多，主要原因是13.(13分)蓝莓果实中富含花色素苷、维生素等，具有抗氧化、抑菌和抑制肿瘤生长等作用。某研究小组为研究蓝莓枝条不同部位的耐低温能力，利用人工模拟低温胁迫的方法得到如下实验第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分）结果（注：总呼吸强度用耗氧速率表示）。请回答下列问题二、非选择题（本大题共3小题，共40分。）(1)O2在细胞呼吸中的作用是11.(13分)图1为两种细胞代谢过程的示意图。转运到神经元的乳酸过多会导致其损伤。研究与生物体外燃烧相比，有氧呼吸具有不同的特点，表现在发现，Rhb蛋白能促进丙酮酸进人线粒体氧化分解供能。请回答下列问题：窗白元和↑(写出两点)凤履，-两南煎分一收质细胞(2)该实验必须在黑暗条件下进行，原因是温设m据图可知，1年生茎尖较1年生茎基对低温胁口乳酸含量迫更加敏感，判断依据是酚丽神经元(3)随着温度的降低，蓝莓1年生枝条尖端（茎尖）、1年生枝条基端（茎基）和2年生枝条（茎运动强亚的呼吸速率都会下降，原因是图21)据图1可知，在线粒体内氧化分解的物质有图中的自由基会攻击·12·【24·G3ZC·生物（六）-R-必考-SX)

不列短文，从每题所给的A、R.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分心分第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Here are some faThe reatureIse ad1 ouns urA”main thodeeeagrbicooeeceaywhenethi2om1oa心m明mous persons'resolutions.e NGabby Logan,TV presenterResolution:to drink more waterhomethout chek night fI'vedrunk nouhWithbabytrally ca Meditation will help me deal withthoseork on that,as wells deep breathing and getting outin re reguSarah Stirk,TV presenterResolution:to meditate(冥想)morearly.With a positiveattitude,Iuse diaries to help me keep myresoob adw.8AsIirain so hard,Ineed toensure Ialso get enough rest.Ive setan30 pm reminderDesiree Henry,sprinter(短跑运动员)on my phone to slow down.Sometimes I can move really slowly,so I give myself plenty ofResolution:to get quality resttime.At 10 pm,I'll put my phone on airplane mode so I can't be disturbed.I've taken a break from my job as an engineer to become a professional bodybuilder andAlex Davies,bodybuilderResolution:to schedule my time efficientlytrain as a drone pilot.Tve never been busier!But without that 9-to-5 structure,Ineed to be focused.My top trick will be nightly diaries so I can write down my short-termgoals and prepare a to-do list for the next day.21.What do Gabby Logan and Sarah Stirk have in common?A.They both work at a TV station.B.They have the same resolution.C.They are both expecting a baby.D.They need to calm down in study.22.What do we know about Desiree Henry?A.She will have a newborn baby.B.She worked as an engineer once.C.She is now training as a drone pilot.D.She gives herself enough time to rest.23.Who has changed an occupation according to the text?A.Gabby Logan.职业B.Sarah Stirk.C.Desiree Henry.D.Alex Davies.BDiane Henderiks,a former athlete,pursued a career in nutrition to combine her passionsof food,health and physical activity throughout her life."The field of nutrition is so big,"shesays."I found my place in teaching people how to cook and eat well."Attracted by media,specifically television,Henderiks made regular on-air appearancesand served as an editorial contributor for ABC's Good Morning America."From my first local【高三英语第3页（共8页）】·22-03-383C·

L enhs0n Douyne Chneseof thevidingTikTok,and many have tuedntL moved by the hospitality)fkof thepeople in Wuhan,and said they are always helpful and supportive.ficom the ocagovemofWuhan fis hmtopromothe carryingo of preferential (policies.Liu opened his second branc the end of ast year.He plans to expand morewhen the opportuntyisHe said his decisionouruiserepreeriadream inWuhan was right.Wuhan isa city with huge consumtion potential,nice peope and supportive goverment,s Liuwould choose Wuhan again if he had to do it over.24.Where did Liu Tzu-wei first launch his business?A.In Wuhan.B.In Taiwan.C.In London.D.In Hangzhou.25.How would Liu feel about the future of his milk tea shop?A.It's unexpected.B.It's hopeful.C.It's challenging.D.It's regretful.26.What can we learn from the passage?A.All the fans have turned into customers.B.Liu's business was an instant hit in Wuhan.C.Liu worked as an e-shopping agent after graduation.D.Liu's business has received assistance from the government.27.What message does the story convey?A.Well begun is half done.B.East or west,home is best.C.Victory belongs to the most persevering.D.He that travels far knows much.CTake the wheel of an electric vehicle and prepare to be amazed.The latest technology is there,withtablet like screens instead of old-fashioned switches.Add falling price which make owning and runningmany electric vehicles as cheap as fossil-fuel alternatives,and the open road signals.Above all,the instantacceleration of battery power makes driving easy and exciting.EV should be recharged roughly every 250 miles.When you do find a public charging point,it issometimes inaccessible,which cause "range anxiety It is one of the main reasons drivers give for notbuying an EV.Who might install them?Drivers will need a mix of fast"long distance"chargers installednear motorways and ower"tpup"chargers available in the car parks of shopping centers,restaurantsand so on.Dedicated charging firms and carmakers are investing in infrastructure )Oil com-panies are putting chargers in petrol stations and buying charging companies.Yet the charging busines suer from big problems.showtoadjust between the planning auhorities and grid(ms.Another is the osTstthPos may bediffcu t ttain becausethe etrkswill ot at st be heaviyusd.reatediskthat the coveewill have gaps.nd thethereistheu of cmetingrvshoulbe ble wthomherwithout having to sign up to them all.What todo?GovesA well a fnding EV mayare thrwing h atpublic harger mericad50i by.B pstorequirewulheethe problem of cvnve will remain.28.Which is the biggest highlight of an EV?A.Falling price.B.Replacing switchesC.Running self-drive.D.Instant acceleration of battery power.29.What do the underined wordsange anxiety"n Paragraph 2 refer to?Y高三模拟卷（八）：英语·A区专用，第4页（共八页）】

BreakBackspace新课程高三第40期总19081期2022年4月5日星期二ey国内统-刊号CN14-0702/(F)网址http:/ww.xyybs..com配套教学PPT)六)分150分)听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What is the probable relationship betweenthe two speakers?A.Couples.B.Colleagues.C.Neighbors15.Why did the man miss watching the movie?A.He fell sick.B.His eyes hurt.C.He had a sleep.6.What type of show does the public never gettired of?A.Game showsB.Talk shows.C.Situation comedies.7.Which channel is the sitcom on?A.Channel 5.B.Channel 9.C.Channel 11.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。What do people with FOMO worry about?A.Living a busy life.BMissing out on happy things.

附：听力部分录音材料(Text 1)M:I'd like one hamburger,please.W:Okay.That meal comes with French fries.Is that okay?M:I'd like a salad instead.(Text 2)W:My phone just broke!Can I use yours?M:I'm using mine at the moment.I'm sure you can borrow Sammy's when she comes home.(Text 3)W:Jimmy,grandma and grandpa are coming to visit this evening.I want you to sweep and mop the kitchenfloor.M:Okay.But I'd like you to take out the garbage.(Text 4)W:What are you doing this Saturday?Lisa invited me to a party and said I could bring a friend.M:I am going to see a movie with Mike that night.I'm free on Sunday.(Text 5)W:Hey,Alex.I heard you went to Africa.How was it?M:You must have mistaken me for my twin brother Jason.I was talking to him about it last night and it mademe want to go myself.(Text 6)W:Hey,Tony.I'm sorry.M:Hi,Tina.What's wrong?W:I'm afraid I can't go to Beijing with you this weekend.M:How come?W:I have a really important history test and I have to study for it.M:We can go next week instead.W:No,I don't want to ruin your weekend.You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend,Mary.Tell her I have to study all the weekend because I can't afford to fail the test.M:OK,then I'll still go.But it's a pity that you can't come.(Text 7)W:Harry,guess what?I've just received an email from Pamela.She and Peter are coming down to see us thisweekend.M:Oh,that's good news!We haven't seen them for ages.W:Yeah.The last time we met them was at our wedding three years ago.M:Did Pamela mention how long they'll stay?W:About one week.M:Great!I can't wait to show them around our new house.W:Me too.We haven't had any guests since we moved in here.If the weather is fine,we can have a barbecue inthe garden.M:Good idea.I'll go to the market tomorrow to buy all the things we'll need.在·35·【22新教材老高考·DY·英语·参考答案一WYB一必修第三册一QG)

33.What is the author's purpose of writing paragraph 2?A.To describe how whales hunt for food.B.To introduce the living habits of whales.C.To analyze why whales are affected by ship noise.D.To explain how whales benefit from the drop in noise.34.What can be Michael's attitude towards the living condition of fish and whales?A.Annoyed.B.Concerned.C.Puzzled.D.Surprised.35.What are the last three paragraphs mainly about?A.Standards of docking feesB.Measures to reduce ocean noiseC.Concern for the increase in noise.D.Future adjustments about pilot programs.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Being friends with people with dementia()benefits you bothAs the New Year approaches,many people get together with their friends,raise theirglasses,and sing Auld Lang Syne.They ask,"Should old acquaintance()be forgotten,andnever brought to mind ?The answer is obviously "no".What should we do?36However,for manyolder people who have friends with dementia,they may have different responses to the question.And recently,a research has suggested that social interaction is beneficial to people withdementia as well as their friends.Friendship is important for people with dementia.37Besides,some olderpeople with dementia have no family members to take care of them.How friends react can be amatter of life and death for them.38 They may gain knowledge and experience in the interaction with people withdementia.Condition of people with dementia varies a lot and there's no fixed instruction for aninteraction.That means the way people talk to someone with the disease largely depends ontheir experience.39Although medicine now has no cure to offer,it does not mean there is nothing we can do.We ought to do what we can to make life better for older adults.40A line in AuldLang Syne,"we'll take a cup of kindness yet,for auld lang syne",gives us the answer.A.We should keep our friendship as time goes byB.They are part of our community and need our kindness.C.But how can we improve the lives of older people with dementia?

W:Do you want to watch a movie tonight?I have a lot of new ones.M:I have to do my homework and then eat dinner with my family.But I can come over after that.W:Great.I have all the recent ones.I just got the new Star Wars movie.We could also watch Frozen II or NeZha.M:Oh,I really wanted to see Ne Zha.It is still hard to find,though.How did you find these new moviesalready?W:I downloaded them for free.M:You shouldn't do that.Filmmakers work very hard on making these movies.Unless we buy them or seethem in theaters,the movie industry can't continue to exist.We need to support the filmmakers.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 9)W:Good morning,Beautiful Smile Dentistry!How may I help you?M:Good morning,I'd like to schedule a check-up.W:I'd be happy to do that for you.Have you been to Beautiful Smile before?M:Yes,I have.My last check-up was six months ago.W:Great!Can I get your name,please?M:Of course.My name is Steve Cook.W:Thank you,Mr.Cook.Which dentist did you see on your last check-up?M:I'm not sure,really.I'm a bit forgetful.W:That's OK.Let me check your chart.Oh,it's Dr.Lee.He has time next Thursday morning.Is that OK?M:Hmm,that's not good.I've got to work.How about the next day?W:OK.Would you like to suggest a time?M:Does he have anything open in the afternoon?W:Yes.We could fit you in at 2:30 in the afternoon.M:Great.That'll work.W:OK.Thank you for calling,Mr.Cook!We'll see you next week.M:Thank you！Bye-bye！听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10)W:Welcome to the introduction to the London Tea Trade centre.Now,look at this picture.It's the Lon-don Tea Trade Centre.As you can see,it is on the north bank of the River Thames.It is the center of animportant industry in the everyday life of the British people.Tea is the British national drink.Every man,woman and child over ten years of age,has an average over four cups a day,or some one thousand five hundredcups annually.About 30 percent of the world's export of tea makes its way to London.And Britain is by far thelargest importer of tea in the world.Now in the second picture,you can see how tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Centre before it is sold.Here,different types of tea are tasted by skilled teatasters before they are sold at each week's tea sale.It's amazing tosee them at work!Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a line on a long table.The tasters generally tastetea with milk,since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea.The tasters move down the linewith surprising speed,tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair price for each tea.第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。【高一英语·参考答案第3页（共4页）】·22-12-283A·

recorded,calling on the population to remain4西完阶the dark sky fiery(似火的)red on Saturdayalert.本报采编中心KEY CORNER必修一Unit3听力材料及参考答案W:Of course you can,but you'd better do differentup in a hot-air balloon.Oh,I also won first prize31-35 DDBCB36-40 CADEF41-45 CBDAAexercises to keep fitin a guessing game!46-50 BDABD51-55 ACDBC听力材料(Text 7)W:Wow!What did you win?56.that /which57.created58.for(Text 1)W:My plane leaves at eight o'clock this evening.M:An MP3 player.Here,take a look.59.to hostW:Shh,don't make a noise.It's really late.You'll60.happiness61.thandoesn't it?W:Cool!That is a great prize.62.activities63.The64.were heldwake the children.M:No,it leaves at seven.M:Wait!There's more.One of the campers got lost65.jumpedM:OK,I'll be as quiet as a mouse.W:Oh dear,I don't have as much time as I thoughton a hike.Everyone was scared to look for him写作(Text 2)M:Don't worry.I've already booked a taxi to takebecause it was dark.But I wasn't!I went into第一节W:Oh,I don't know what to do-I hate makingyou to the airport.It's coming at four.the woods with my teacher and found the boyOne possible version:decisions！W:Oh,thanks David.Have you got any idea whatbeside the riverDear Eric,M:I always make a list of the advantages andtime it gets in?W:Aren't you brave!I heard that you like playing basketball.I amdisadvantages,and then decideM:I'll have a look at your booking...Here we are.M:After that they interviewed me.On Monday,mywriting to invite you to join the basketball club in(Text 3)The flight time is two and a half hours,and youpicture will be in the school newspaper!our school.It is looking for new members.M:Oh,no,I've made a mistake-lookwill get into Chicago at nine thirtyW:It sounds like you had quite a lot of adventures,The training,offered by great coaches,will beW:No,you haven't.You're doing it really well.W:That's great.I hope I'll be at the hotel at halfNick!I am proud of you!held twice a week,and any questions will beM:Well,I don't think I've done a good job.past ten(Text 10)welcomed in the training.And we will be given(Text 8)(Text 4)For better or for worse,all of us were born withhigh-level training every Friday afternoon.If youW:Dad,what are you watching?W:Heilo,sir.How can I help you?strengths and weaknesses.That is what makes usare interested in the club,sign up on our schoolM:Hey,Diana.It is a program on admirable athletes.each special.The problem is that our weaknesseswebsite before September ist.Looking forward toM:Er ..I really like these blue shirts.I wonderW:What is an admirable athlete?can often get in the way of us getting things weyour reply soonwhether you have them in my size.I wear a sizeM:An admirable athlete is an athlete who doesYours,44.want.That is why I want to talk about ways topositive things for the community.LiHuaW:OK.I'll go and have a look for you.overcome weaknesses.Once you learn to overcomeW:Oh,like a sports star who spends a lot of moneyyour weaknesses,you will be a more successful第二节(Text 5)helping sick children?person.Now,the first step is to know yourOne possible version:M:Right,that's it...I've done the washing-up andM:Exactly.Look,now they are talking about Calweaknesses.The easiest way to do this is to take aI feel my mother's strength and my feet arethe cleaning.And I've also picked up theRipken Jr.personality test.You can easily find one online.steady on her shoulders.I turn my face up to the sunchildren's toys.W:What admirable things did he do?Second,decide which weaknesses you really need toand laugh.Under my feet,the base feels strong,andW:That's great,darling.Would you like me toM:He did a lot.For example,he gave poor childrenimprove.Nobody needs to be good at everything.Somy heart beats peacefully.Far below,I can hearmake you a cup of tea?a chance to go to a baseball summer camp.if you can focus on the skills you need to improve,itpeople's cheering,and soon,I feel Magdalena'sM:Yes,please.Can I have a piece of cake,too?W:That was nice of himwill be a better use of your time.Third,make a planhands on my feet.She holds my shirt and then she(Text 6)M:Yeah,it was.Now go back upstairs and finishon how you will improve your weaknesses.If youclimbs up the back of my body.I work hard to holdM:Hello,Lily.Can you tell me what makes youyour homework,Diana.After you finish it,youcan come back and watch TV with me.have trouble making friends,for example,make amyself straight and still and strong for her.And oncewant to run such a long race?W:OK,Dad.plan to talk to five new people every week.Makingshe climbs onto my shoulders,she waves her handW:I want to set an example to my son.Some youngto the judges.(Text 9)a plan will help you take quick action.If you havepeople nowadays say they love sports,but theyOur tower is complete!The crowd cheers evenW:Hey,Nick!Welcome home!How was yourany questions,please come and find me at theonly watch sports games on television.camp?teachers'office,Monday through Friday between 9'louder.I smile across at Tomeu.I am very thankfulM:That sounds like me.What should I do?M:Oh,Mom.It was so much fun!I've made soam and 11 am.for his encouragement and support.Whether or notwe win this competition,I know we have done whatW:You can begin with doing something easy,suchmany unforgettable memories there!参考答案we set out to do.Our team has worked togetheras running slowly every morning.W:What did you do?1-5ABCAC6-10 BCBBC11-15 ABCCBWith trust in each other and with focus on the task.M:Can I stick to one exercise?M:We did a lot of things,but my favorite was going16-20 AACBA 21-25 CDDAB26-30ACDBCwe have built our castle.Today,I am a casteller!主编：杨慧英责编：王春贾国英审读：张贵莲校对：杜小娟美编：李文静报社地址：山西省太原市晋阳街202号英语周报社邮编：030006●电话：0351-7773933印刷：太原市文兴印业公司（太原市寇庄南街26号）●订阅：本报发行部●订阅热线：0351-7333565●排版：本报激光照排中心。广告经营许可证号：晋工商广字1401004000035

WRITINGOne possible version:September 23 FridaySunnyIII.1.beautiful2.were made 3.truthI was excited to have my first dough figure4.visited5.interesting 6.actuallyclass today.We learnt about the materials and7.himself8.products9.to avoidtools first.To make dough figures,dough,food10.morecolorings,and scissors are needed.Then theteacher taught us how to make a dough tiger.Itwas a little difficult,but I had great fun in thewhole making process.Section B同步练1.completed2.lively3.liveliest岩养淫报社4.completely5.readingEARNINGENGLISH能力提升基础训练九年级山西第5期I.1.its2.forms3.scissors能力提升4.balloons5.international(Unit 5)情景反应1-5 BABCCII.1.paper cutting2.are sent out听力部分.A3.turned into4.slowly rose into5.at a high heatIII.1.ask for help 2.other celebrations3.bamboo4.good wishes5.red paper6.flowers7.new year8.very real9.fire10.life and beautygASelf Check听力材料基础训练A.1.ago2.in3.to01 M:What was the old man doing when you saw4.were5.to6.buthim?7.each8.than9.whatW:He was sleeping on the grass.10.themB.1.began2.more important3.memories4.was taught2 M:What kind of books would you like to choose?5.their6.differentW:Well,I'd like to buy a fairy book for my little7.carefully8.to makesister.9.performance10.traditional®3 W:How is the weather today?M:It is a little cold.You'd better wear gloves第4版READINGwhen you ride to school.4 M:I plan to go on a trip to Japan next month任务型阅读Have you ever been there?W:Not yet,but I heard that it is a clean and1-5 EFCADbeautiful country.5 M:There is a book fair in the park.Would youlike to go with me tomorrow?W:Sure.I want to buy some novels there.

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参考答案及深度解析50.B【解析】考查形容词。由空后一句“You'll soon be facing63.to offer【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本the best of the best in the county bee.”可知，姐姐告诉作者以句已有谓语动词helped,且句中没有连词，所以空处应填所后会遇到更强的对手的，所以此处是提醒作者不要那么骄给词的非谓语形式。由句意可知，此处表示目的，所以应用傲。upset意为“不安的”；proud意为“自豪的，骄傲的”；动词不定式。故填to offer。.anxious意为“着急的”；frustrated意为“沮丧的”。故选B。64.families【解析】考查名词的数。由句意可知，此处泛指来51.D【解析】考查动词。根据下文“I am the alpha-best with no自贫困家庭的女孩，所以空处应用名词的复数形式。故填efforts at all.”可知，作者认为自己是最棒的，所以此处表达families。的是，其他拼词选手比不上他。admire意为“羡慕”；pass意65.has changed【解析】考查时态。由时间状语“Since its为“通过”；influence意为“影响”；match意为“与…相匹opening in2O08”可知，该句应用现在完成时(has/have敌；和…不相上下”。故选D。done),且主语she是第三人称单数，所以此处的助动词需用52.C【解析】考查动词。由上文的“After six rounds'”及下文的has。故填has changed。“from more than 100 to just seven”可知，经过了六轮比赛之知识拓展现在完成时中常见的时间状语后，学生数从100多人减少到只有7人。jump意为“跳跃”；rise意为“上升”；decrease意为“减少”；spread意为“传播，(1)“for+时间”：for后面可以直接加时间数字表示时间，如along time,several days,some time等。蔓延”。故选C。53.D【解析】考查名词。根据下文中的“Unfortunately,I(2)“since+表示过去时间的单词或句子”：表示过去某时开crashed with the word maestro at last..”可知，作者最后撞上了始的动作或者状态一直持续到现在。“maestro”这个词。所以此处表达的是，如果让作者拼写“航(3)现在完成时常常与表示不确定的过去时间状语连用，如空航天”或“圆锥形”这样的词，他就会创造历史。这与后文already,yet,just,before,recently,lately等（注：:already常用的Unfortunately才能形成对比。concern意为“担心”；effort于肯定句，yt常用于否定句或疑问句中，且常位于句末)。意为“努力”；promise意为“承诺”；history意为“历史”。故(4)现在完成时常常与表示频度的时间状语连用，如often,选D。sometimes,ever,never,twice,once,rarely,three times,onseveral occasions等。54.C【解析】考查形容词。根据上文可知，作者没能拼出·Have you ever been to the Great Wall?你曾经去过长城吗？“maestro”这个词，所以作者呆呆地站在那里很长时间。harmed意为“受伤害的”；devoted意为“投入的”；frozen意为(5)现在完成时还常与包括现在时间在内的时间状语连用，“冷冻的，僵住的”；addicted意为“上瘾的”。故选C。now,up to now,during in the past/last few days/weeks/months/years,so far等。55.C【解析】考查名词。根据下文中的“with a small bow”和“and then shook hands with the runner--up(亚军)”可知，最终66.suffering【解析】考查动名词。prevent sb(from)doing sth的获胜者与作者之前的行为是正相反的。role意为“角色”；为固定搭配，意为“阻止某人做某事”。故填suffering。way意为“方法”；opposite意为“对立的人（或物），对立面，67.that【解析】考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，动词say反面”；behavior意为“行为”。故选C。后需接引导词引导宾语从句，从句结构完整，所以空处需用56.A【解析】考查名词。根据上文语境及常识可知，在比赛最引导词that引导宾语从句。故填that。后，应给获胜者颁奖杯，且空处与上文“The trophy（奖68.but【解析】考查连词。由空处前后的句意可知，前后句之杯)was presented to me.”一句中的trophy是原词复现。故间是转折关系，所以空处需用连词but。故填but。选A。69.deeply【解析】考查副词。空处修饰动词touched,所以应57.B【解析】考查动词短语。根据下面一段作者的表现和空用副词作状语。故填deeply。前的“I got to know Deandra's words”可知，作者此时是明白70.a【解析】考查固定短语。“make a/an+ad.+difference了姐姐的话，觉得她的话有道理。take place意为“发生”；to”为固定搭配，意为“对…产生…影响”，real是以辅make sense意为“有道理”；come out意为“出版，发行”；catch音音素开头的单词，前面应用冠词a。故填a。up意为“赶上”。故选B。第四部分写作58.D【解析】考查动词。根据后文作者说的话“I'm sorry I was第一节so impolite when I won..”可知，作者应是向Alexa道歉。relateHealth意为“联系”；occur意为“发生”；contribute意为“贡献”；Ladies and gentlemen,apologize意为“道歉”。故选D。I'm honor to share the topic "health"with you.As the59.A【解析】考查名词。根据下文中的“Lt'shonoredon it,partner.”一句可知，Alexa问作者需不需要一个学伙伴。saying go,health is above wealth.You must feel the samegoes空处与后文中的partner是原词复现。故选A。way.Without health,we can't achieve that we set out to do.60.D【解析】考查动词。根据下文中的“shaking my hand”可what知，Alexa应是和作者握手。let's shake on it为固定表达，意With health,how can we catch up with the rapidly changed为“握手确认（达成共识）”。故选D。Withoutchanging第二节world?In brief,health is anything.everything体裁：记叙文主题：人与社会一时代楷模张桂梅To keep health,we should have a balanced diet,form good【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了云南省丽江市华坪女子中学创始人healthy兼校长—张桂梅的故事。living habits,take on enough exercise and keep a good state of61.wh0【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导mind.In conclusion,I personal believe a healthy life is the source的是非限制性定语从句，先行词是gl,指人，且空处在定语personally从句中作主语，所以应用关系代词wo引导该定语从句。故of happiness.So let's keep A eye on our health and enjoy a healthyan填who。life.Thank you.62.traveled/travelled【解析】考查时态。由时间状语in第一处：honor-→honored【解析】考查固定短语。be动词后面1957可知，该句应用一般过去时，表示过去发生的事情。故应用形容词作表语。be honored to do sth为固定用法，填traveled/travelled。意为“做某事感到荣幸”。故将honor改为honored。D9卷2·英语

参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型：A1.What might you get on a special holiday?A.Faster delivery.B.Wider choices.C.More discount.D.Extra gifts.2022一2023学年第一学期高三质量检测2.In which aspect is online flower delivery better than over the phone?A.You see pictures of the flowers.英语试题2023.01B.You needn't drive to the shop.C.You can pay afterwards.注意事项：D.You have a faster service.1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。3.What is the purpose of the text?2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.To show the advantages of online shopping.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡B.To help run an online floral business.上。写在本试卷上无效。C.To advertise an online flower shop.3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。叩D.To promote online flower delivery.B的第一部分阅读（共两节；满分50分）I still remember my father's embarrassment the day when he was invited to have第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）dinner at a colleague's house.Freshly arriving in Brazil,and not being able to look up on阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。the Internet,he offended his hosts by making a hand gesture-a circle with the thumb andAindex finger.He had always understood it to mean "OK",but in Brazil,it meantIt's hard to imagine any gifts more convenient than online flower delivery.There issomething different.no driving to the local florist shop,no waiting on hold,and no searching for a phoneThe episode was swiftly forgotten.My father's colleague understood that he probablynumber for a flower delivery service in the area you need to send.You simply select thebouquet or arrangement,and enter the delivery and payment information.Besides,manywasn't yet aware of the local meaning of the gesture.He gently explained it meantsomething rude,and then it was filed away under "things not to be done in Rio".offer additional gifts including gift baskets,chocolates,teddy bears and so on.Fast Flower Delivery OnlineI was reminded myself in China.After I replied to a friend's WeChat message with a製When you buy flowers online,you can get flower delivery just as fast as if you placeVan Gogh sticker that I thought meant "keep fighting",another friend told me I used itthe order in person or over the phone.If you place your order early in the day with anwrong.Internet florist,many of the best can deliver on the same day."The Chinese version is a bit different,she said,taking out her phone and showingSend Flowers for Lesstome.“See these characters?They mean‘I will hit you!”Customers often find better prices when buying on the Internet,because onlineLife is full of crossed meanings.In India,you sign to someone to come over withflower shops typically have lower prices and more discount deals.These shops have lessyour palm down,not up.And in the Middle East,you never use your left hand foroverhead(运营费用)and costs,so they can pass the savings on to the customer.Inanything public.addition,you usually get a much better deal,especially at busy holidays such asAs adults,we understand that even if it hurts,a mistake is only an insult经Valentine's Day,Easter,Mother's Day,Christmas,etc.when it is deliberate.Yet,many conflicts come from misunderstanding,and history isSpectacular Flower Selectionfull of the unfortunate outcomes of cross-cultural communication.A typical local flower shop does not have a big selection to choose,and also,whenMy father's pre-Internet Brazilian mistake was forgiven because of context-he hadyou order flowers over the phone you can't see what you'll get.Online flower shops havejust arrived and he didn't know its local meaning.But when context is absent or simplypictures,and still many have a spectacular selection to choose from.Plus,if one Internetdifferently understood-especially in the social media-perhaps it is time we all thinkflorist doesn't have what you want,it'll take just a few seconds to buy flowers online fromtwice before typing or talking,especially when the consequences can be more severe thananother florist site.the misuse of a WeChat sticker.高三英语试题第1页（共8页）高三英语试题第2页（共8页）

ENGLISH(上接第14版中缝)Well,plaviolf used to be myEARNINGfavorite hobbyBut now I spend学关诉thestENGLISHhebyPdre55ea9(上接第2版)Have you got any other hobbies?ant comprehension questions.M:Um.I guess I enjoy playing.ts'screens at once and gaugemlnecopueganetee第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5erehplynheadditional support.They alsoames and me make new阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。lessonsfriend Hoy youend muchochildren reach proficiency inW:Well,I'm not interested in computerAcademic conferences are an essential partat I am doing can really makegames.I think there's no sensein spending time playingattending academic conferences is helpfulth it.somethingsrar()with the opportunity to listen to different pohe closure?eerch eto face withmy friends.more great people.There are countless bM:Ilike chrndsconferences.W:Oh,itm cassouEnglish teacher is cominAfter37 If you want to know about thehe closure.class inoue you to someof my friends.(17)before they are even published in journaleading ability.Text 10dents improve their readingHello veryone and welcome toto be.Many researchers will present finour company.My name is Jamespublished at a conference.Brown and Iwork in the HRYour journey to a new place for a coown problems.department.I'm the informationofficer.(18)Now,I'd like to giveher students'needs.you a short introduction to my jobnew place,you may eat new food,visit loxercises more interesting.and also to explain the programfor the day.I'm in charge of alla new language and make some good frieg tests before each class.communications.And I'm also your39 Giving a talk or presentatioParagraph 4 probably mean?guide for the day,so please ask meif you have any questions.As youin front of an audience.And you'll learnControl.D.Change.can see from the program,wehave a tour of the production areascribe the author?with Kim Taylor,our productionResponsible and flexible.manager,then lunch at 12:30.(19)After lunch we have a video to showHumorous and considerate.you at 2:00,then a meeting with John第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满影White,our marketing manager.Forthis evening we have booked dinnerat 8:00 at the Six Seven,a wonderful阅读下面短文，从每题所给的Arestaurant in the town center.We'llcollection and say,'Oh,thesemeet at your hotel at 7:15 and walk人空白处的最佳选项。Wallace says."The artists putthere.(20)Right,that's all I want tosay.Does anyone have any questions?The tech industry created manyfor the price that they shouldOK,thank you for listening.NowI'm going to hand it over to Kim.So.how they are used by kids,they usuallyhave a good day!My kids 42 iPhones very earlyrecently?本期参考答案husband and I 43 after we got new本期第1-4版1-5AABCB6-10 CBACBlearned the English words on her ow11-15 ABABB16-20 CABCA21-25 BCADB26-30ABBCBwas 44 by simple apps that couldr31-35 DDACDly show?41-45 CBDAC36-40 FAGCDchildren's stories to her.At that time,51-55 BACBD46-50 DABDC57.listed56.whichusually permit her to use iPhone as aerson.59.living58.has droppedThings were good for a few yeaworld.G60.earlier61.undoubtedly62.ins a traditional art piece.63.awas 47 the first time I caught her w65.volunteers64.to enrich

34.What can we learn from the passage?第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思A.The documentary Top Land is more popular than On完整。每空限填一词。the Road.四A mouse saw a bucket (of corn.There was a small hole in the阅B.The couple went to the Amazon rainforest to avoidbucket.The mouse was hungry,so he got into the bucket through the holeCOVID-19.and ate much cornC.The couple seldom attended international meetings onBut he failed ta6 leave the bucket because his belly (waseducationIt wasn't the first time that they had visited the Amazontoo big.The mouse started crying.A rabbit passed by and asked why.The理解mouse said,"I got into the bucket through the hole.Now I can't go outrainforest.35.What's the purpose of the passage?填because my belly is big”“Wait your belly becomes smal,”said theA.To explain why the Chinese couple took the trip.rabbit and then she left.The mouse fell asleep in the bucket.The next morning.his bellyB.To advise people to take a round-the-world trip.was small.But he was hungry again.He forgot everything and ate moreTo introduce the couple and the documentary Topcorn.Ag a result,he couldn't leave the bucket again.At that moment,Land.D.To look for people who want to take a trip with the_cat found the mouse and ate him.When the rabbit learned aboutthat,she shook her head and said,“Greed(贪婪)is the cause of manycouple.nisfortunes(不幸).”A:Hi,Joe.I love your photos of polar bears.(71)The word comes from Greek with"phil'meaning"a lover of and"math"meaningWhere did you take themHumans are all philomaths to some degree..We want to understand五B:I took them in the Arctic(北极地区)A:Wow that's amazing When did you go there?阅the world Our brains give us the ability to learn throughout our livesThough many people love learning.there are plenty who can't standB:(72)I went there three years agoMy father took meit.Lots of people remember their school days as being boring or even补there arwe stayed there for about half a month.It was really excitingpointless.Scientists have suggested that if an 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41 to race on the假如你是王丽，你的英国笔友Toy最近在交友方面遇三六到一些困惑。不久前，他发来邮件向你寻求帮助。请你给他回一封邮件。词数不少于100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。完形填空aDear Wang Li,面have a good friend at school.He is active.And he is friendly and helpfuI knowy that'sto everyone.I'm proud of being friends with him.However,my parents51said "Rut it sounde likews for vour teamKelly thedon't allow me to play with him because he isn't good at study.They askd being the fastessheared moreabout theme to make friends with"good kids".In their eyes,"good kids"are thoseked them to play a gangot the ball and53passed it to Kelly.Then Kelly kieked it hard towardsstudents with high scores.This troubles me deeply.Should I listen to themhecan beYours,Thankswe pullgTonyre rightthaSesaidC41.A.agreeB.expectC.waitD.standD 42.A.usB.herC.himD.themC43.A.coachB.managerC.runnerD.leaderDear Tony,B44.A.busyB.silent.awakeD.healthy六I'm sorry to hear that you have trouble.I'm glad to helpA 45.A.alwaysB hardlvC.sometimesD.neveryou.B46.A.callB.beatC.inviteD.believeB47.A.tiredB.nervousC.happyD.surprisedD 48.A.talk back toB.look back atC.keep away fromD.catch up with面D49.A.disappearedB.attendedC.competedD.laughedC 50.A.imagineB.discoverC.explainD.predictA 51.A.disappointingB.meaninglessC.interestingD.understandingI hope everything will go well with you soon.B.52.A.ballB.teamC.gameD.practiceYours,A53.A.quicklyB.widelyC.luckilyD.clearlyWang LiC.54.A.checkedB.sharedC.scoredD.reportedD.55.A.unlessgB.althoughC.untilD.ifexceawful写作指导：四boy named第一节六本篇作要求同学们写一封邮件，写作重点是解答Before the Christmas holiday I reaa story The Litlest Angel to theToy的困惑，并为他提出一些合理的建议。阅读短文，从class.This ltle angel had in heaven.He语篇©主题：人与社会之社会服务与人际沟通方框中选择适his happy time i⊙子主题：良好的人际关系与社会交往当的词并用其the past.show-and-tell time the next day,David sat in front of©主要时态：一般现在时回主要人称：第一人称正确形式填空，the class with a box."This is my first tooth,"he explained."This is.."He⊙行文布局：空使短文通顺、afraiwhen go表意思完整。每take so that I can always remember you"Knowing th box①分析原因I think your parents do that because they want you to空限填一词，or te dayeparnice and ten pcedget higher scores in tests by making friends with the topWhen the holiday was over.all the students returned to school每词限用一次。except He上students.I have neveremember the"little angel".and his box full of love forever.3

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What is the woman doing?A.Teaching the baking skills.B.Giving opinions.C.Picking cookies..What oes the womn probably think of the ch cke?A.It's too sweet.B.It's very soft.10.What do we know about the last cookie?C.It's very dryA.The speakers made it.B.The man bought it from a store.余黑。如需改C.The woman got it as a Christmas gift.写在本试卷上听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Shop owner and customer.C.Former neighbors.12.What has been built in place of the video store?答案转涂到A.A parking lot.B.A cinema.13.Who did the speakers saw in the end?C.A shopping mall.A.A video store owner.B.Mr.Otto.最佳选项。听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。C.The theater manager遍。14.How did the man plan to go to werk today?A.By bike.(B.On foot.C.By car.15.How long was the man late?A.30 minutes.B.45 minutes.C.75 minutes.16.Why was the man extra late?v.bA.He started out lateB.He walked very slowly.C.He was waiting a long time for help17.What does the woman plan to do?A.Ask the man's mother for advice.B.Get the other group members to come laterC.Tell the man the meeting time much earlier next time.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Why should the dirt be loose?A.To fill the pot more.B.To let the seed spread.选C.To let more sun inHawa53-boo od n19.How does the speaker measure the water?A.By checking the pot.B.By using her fingerC.By counting up.20.What is the talk about?oA.Protecting a tree.B.Growing a plant.C.Finding some apples.【2023高考名校导航冲刺金卷·英语（一）第2页（共8页）】

39.F。根据本空前的You can edit your video.To learn how to edit,I just took online courseson how to use particular editing programs及本空后的Use attractive titles and create a colourfulthumbnail for your video可知，本空内容应与“编辑视频”相关，且在文中起承上启下的作用，F项符合语境。F项中的Once you've edited your video承接本空前的内容，it's all aboutgetting it seen by people呼应本空后的attractive titles和a colourful thumbnail。40.D。根据本空前的every YouTuber will receive a negative or unpleasant comment.Pleaseremember,this is not a reflection of your hard work及本空后的Ignore the negativity and justfocus on the positive comments you receive可知，本空内容应讲述不要因为负面的评论就质疑你的视频，故D项符合语境。语言知识运用第一节主题语境：人与自我一一做人与做事本文是记叙文。文章讲述了护士Jennifer Smith帮助一名空巢老年患者照顾他的宠物狗的故事。41.C。根据文章首句中的an early morning phone call及下文中的‘Boomer is in an animalshelter!'和Iwill.Boomer and take care of him for you可知，Burley很担心他的宠物狗Boomer。42.A。文章首句It was right after Thanksgiving that nurse Jennifer Smith got an early morningphone call from John Burley,one of her patients提示本空选择calling。43.D。根据上文中Burley一大早给Smith打电话的行为及下文中的The60-year-old lived.with Boomer可知，小狗Boomer对主人Burley来说非常重要，world符合语境。44.A。下文中的Iwil.Boomer and take care of him for you及so when he was hospitalized forlung problems,,he had no one to take care of his dog说明Burley想让护士Smith帮他照顾宠物狗，故选take care of。45.C。根据本句中的take care of him for you及下文中Smith寻找小狗Boomer的行为可知，Smith答应Burley自己会找到Boomer,并照顾它。46.A。根据下文中的Most of his family lives in Arkansas,so when he was hospitalized for lungproblems,he had no one to take care of his dog可知，60岁的Burley和宠物狗Boomer独自生活在一起，故选alone。47.D。根据上文中Burley给Smith打电话请求她帮忙照顾小狗的行为及Most of his familylives in Arkansas,so when he was hospitalized for lung problems,he had no one to take care ofhis dog可知，只有Smith可以帮助Burley照顾Boomer,except符合语境。48.c。根据上文的描述可知，小狗Boomer对主人Burley来说很重要。结合本句中的showingoff pictures of his dog可知，Burley经常谈论自己的小狗Boomer,talk about符合语境49.B。根据上文的描述及下文中Smith寻找小狗Boomer的行为和Right now the focus is onBurley getting.and taking Boomer home one day可知，Smith会帮助Burley照顾小狗，等他身体康复后，将它还给他。也就是说，她不会让他们分开的。50.B。上文中的‘Boomer is in an animal shelter!'和下文中的nearby animal shelters提示本空选择shelter。5l.D。本段描述Smith寻找Boomer的过程。根据上文中的Burley didn't know which.Boomerwas in及下文中的she called the Rome Humane Society可知，Smith查询了附近的动物收容所。设空处所填的词应该与“查询”具有相同或相近的含义，故选looked up。52.A。根据上文的描述可知，Smith乐意帮助Burley照顾小狗。结合下文中的She took an earlylunch the next day and drove to the shelter可知，Smith打听到Boomer的下落时感到很高兴。设空处所填的词应该与“高兴”具有相同或相近的含义，故选happy。

词工(四)夏中等补密李高英语·答案解析water and picking vegetables and fruit.At night,I buriedpick走向重点2023年高考密破考情卷宁夏（四）myself into learning.Seeing them live a happily life,I felt【听力材料】inhappyrelieved.Text 1+L.【解析】第一句的that→which。非限制性定语从句不能M:How was your trip to London?W:It was fantastic.I visited a lot of places.用that引导；which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面churches,museums and the royal palaces,的名词village,which在从句中作主语。ar山is门and the weather was fine.Horrible traffie,though.heB2.【解析】第二句的vegetable-→vegetables。vegetable是Text 2可数名词，many修饰名词复数。omod ob w bM:Do you like eating beef,Karen?3.【解析】第三句的go-→went。时间状语是I,ast summer词W:Not really.I hardly eat red meat such as beef,porkvacation'“去年暑假”，表达过去的动作，所以用一般过去单and mutton.eat chicken.时。M:Why?m4.【解析】第三句的here→there。.作者叙述去年暑假在那W:Many studies have tied red meat to cancer and heart里（爷爷奶奶那里）度过了一个月。o1:disease,so I think I'd better avoid such risks.5.【解析】第四句的earlier一→early。very修饰形容词和副Text 3词的原级，且这里没有比较的含义。1munM:Who is the best player in your school football team and6.【解析】第五句的early前加an.early的发音以元音音basketball team?素开头，前面用an。2W:As I know,John is the most popular one in the football7.【解析】第六句删除but。Though引导让步状语从句，team,but Jack plays the best in the team.As for the后面是主句，不能再与but连接。安basketball team,David is second to none.8.【解析】第六句的picking一pick。help sb.do sth,“帮助Text 4某人做某事”；weed,water,pick三个行的省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。W:I need to arrive at the ABC Corporation in haf an9.【解析】第七句的into→in。bury oneself in(doing)hour.I'm not sure if I have time to go there on a bus ormaybe I should take a taxi.sth.“埋头做某事”，固定搭配。1O.【解析】第八句的happily-→happy。形容词happy作M:It's just a ten-minute walk.Go along the street and定语，修饰后面的名词life。live a happy life过着幸福turn right.Then you will get there.1baAText 5nor to的生活。M:How much is the parking fee here?书面表达0To Study Liberal Arts or Science?W:It's 1 dollar an hour,sir.If you park your car here lessRecently there is a heated debate in our class onthan 1 hour,we charge you 1 dollar;if you park morewhether to study liberal arts or science.The students'than I hour and less than 2 hours,we charge you 2dollars and so on.opinions vary from person to person.Some students think it is better to learn liberal arts.M:OK.Let me see.I parked my car at 9:00,and it'sFirst of all,it's easier to learn liberal arts.Besides,jobs11:45now.related to liberal arts are not tiring.In contrast,science isText 6W:I was hoping that I'd go to the outdoor shopsdifficult and it takes a lot of pains to learn it.However,others hold the opposite opinions.In theirdowntown today if the weather was fine or evenview,there are a wider range of majors to choose from ifcloudy.But look outside.It's wet everywhere.It'sthey learn science.Additionally,students of science arereally disappointing.,,M:Do you want to go to the Mega Mall with me instead?easier to find a good job than students of arts.Personally,I think what is important is yourI'm going to drive my car there.It's just opened.interest,which decides whether to study liberal arts orW:That sounds good to me.Otherwise I would end upstaying at home doing nothing.science,.姑，再只加稀以水的其，行殖热自的断前感c17B

Several minutes later,a bus stopped and theBbreak rise true people area closedriver(52)noticed them.He decided to helpheavy tower they window happen pupilthem.He asked them to get on the bus.After thebus arrived at the terminal station,he offered themA video gets popular these days.In the video,several people save two school 70 and an old womantowels and hot water.When the rain stopped,aIt 71 after a grandmother picked up herworker sent them home by (53)cargrandchildren from school.On that day,it rainedThree days later,the girl's family came to say2.Their car was trapped(被困)in water.Thethanks to the kind bus driver.People could feel thewater 73 high.They couldn't open the door to getwarmth of the city through the driver's deed.out.70.pupils71.happened72.heavily 73.roseEbreak rise true people area close54.Kathy lives in Shanghai.If she has a picnic nextheavy tower they window happen pupilweek.she'd better choose TuesdayOlivia,the children's mother,got a call from the55.When is World Meteorological Day?On March 23.grandmother and found their location(位置)using online apps.56.Linda is good at painting and wants to doOlivia called the 74 hotel and asked for help.something for the weather.What activity can shetake part in on World Meteorological Day?She also sent messages through her social mediaShe can draw pictures to tell people what toaccount(社交账号).Charlie and Henry,twodo to make a difference.workers in the hotel,made 75 way to the trappedcar with a kitchen knife.74.closest75.their57.How did people know the weather in the past?break rise true people area closeThey watched clouds or felt the wind.heavy tower they window happen pupil58.Please translate the underlined sentence intoCharlie climbed on the car,hoping 76 the car glassChinese.with the kitchen knife.But it didn't work.通过天气预报，人们还可以知道什么时候会发At the same time,Matilda,the children's music生一些恶劣的天气。teacher,came.He swam to the car after seeingOlivia's message.59.What were you doing when it rained in yourHowever,the three people still couldn't breakarea the last time?those car 77.I was sweeping the fl oor when it rainedheavily that noon.76.to break77.windows八.词语运用Abreak rise true people area closeConner and Kane are two students of Grade 8.heavy tower they window happen pupilOne day,60 they were on the bus to school,theAt that time,an owner of a nearby noodledriver stopped the bus suddenly.They saw the busdriver pass out(昏倒).With no adults(成人)near torestaurant brought a big hammer(锤子)andhelped save them.depend 61,the kids knew it was up to themselves.Conner fi rst rose from his seat and made 62 wayWith those 78 help,the two children and theirtoward the driver.He noticed that her face wasgrandmother fi nally got out of the car.Olivia said,really red and she 63 shaking.He quickly realized"To tell the 79,I was so scared.They are ourthat she needed doctors'help right 64heroes!”60.when61.0n62.his78.people's79.truth63.was64.awayAt the same time,Kane picked 65 the radio andsaid,"There's something wrong 66 our bus driver.十.书面表达Seeing what was going on,other children on the每个人都有自己最难忘的一件事。上周六李华和bus were 67 scared that some even started crying.爸爸去游泳，一名男孩不慎掉入泳池，李华爸爸将“Everything will be OK,”Conner said.Then he其及时救出并采取急救措施。假如你是李华，你校organized them to move to the back of the bus 68英文报举办了以“我最难忘的一件事”为主题的征give the driver more fresh air.At last,the driver文活动。请你将周六的所见所闻写一篇英语短文投was saved and everyone was safe.稿。Sometimes it's hard to take proper action under提示：pressure,but trying your best to do something is1.事件发生的时间和地点；always better 69 just being worried.2.事件发生的经过；65.up66.with673.事件发生后你的感想。68.to69.than4

W:Could I have your keycard please?M:Here it is.I was in room 322.Text 3M:I saw an advertisement in the newspaper about a camera you have on special offer.W:Yes,the Sony Cybershot DSCT 300.It's $50 cheaper now,only $230.M:Great.I'll take it.Text 4M:Would you like to work in a bank?W:No.That would be very boring.I want to be a doctor.And I can help a lot of people.Text 5M:Can't we slow down?I'm tired.W:Slow down?Don't you realize how late we're going to be for the party?Text 6W:How's your school project going,Tim?M:The one about the sky in the evening?OK,I guess.I took some good photos of the moon last week,but then yesterday it was really cloudy.So I couldn't see anything-not even any stars.W:That was a pity.M:Yeah,but at least I've got some pictures to show my teacher.Text 7M:So,Natasha,tell me about your hobbies.Do you like computer games,for example?W:I played a lot of computer games until I was about ten.But I haven't played any for a long time.M:What do you do now?W:I prefer doing exciting things outside.Activities like climbing and snowboarding.You know something that girls may think dangerous.M:Is there anything you haven't tried,but would like to?W:I'd love to go sailing.But my dad says we can't afford it.It needs a lot of money.Text 8M:Amy,my housemate and I are having a house-warming party on Friday night.Would you like to come?W:Sure.Will there be a lot of people there?M:Yeah.We've each invited about 10 people.W:Who are they?M:Some people in our office,my sister,and a few friends from school.You won't be sitting there by yourself.W:What time is it going to start?M:Most people get off work at 6:00 p.m.,so it's going to start about two hours later.W:Should I bring anything?M:We'll have beer,but if you want to bring some juice,that'd be great.W:I could also bring some music if you want.I've got lots of songs on my new iPod.M:That'd be great.Wait for me after work then!I will come on time.Text 9M:Hello,Tourist Information.What can I do for you?W:Hello,I'm phoning about the boat trips on the River Dee.Can you tell me which days they are?M:Sure.They go every Friday and Sunday.英语答案第5页（共6页）

Do you mind telling me something else,like the22.What does the MSC's learning program focusattendance record,the holiday,and how to askon?for leave?Ways to help keep the sea healthy.M:Every month you have three days off,besidesB.Skills to obtain marine resources.the weekends and some important holidays.C.The main characteristics of sea lifeAfter you've been here for a year,you can have a分D.Human and natural threats to the seaone-week vacation.The leave less than half a23.What should you do if you want to get the latestday should be applied for an hour in advance,ocean information?and more than a day should be applied for three读A.Chat with local communities.days in advance.B.Call during the working hours.W:Okay,I got it.Thank you very much.C.Sign up for the teaching program.M:You're welcome.⑧Register for the MSC's newsletters.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。t18-20CAC18.When did the volunteer program begin?第BA.2 years ago.B.12 years ago.C.40 years ago.24.Why did the author's daughter hesitate about19.What requirement does the volunteer program部going to the beach?have?A.She was an indoor girl.A.Reaching the age of eighteen.She had to complete her paper.B.Being good at speaking English.C.Having rich volunteer experience.C.She was afraid of the pandemic.20.What will volunteers do in this program?读D.She was concerned about the weather.A.Help turtles hatch eggs.B.Take care of baby turtles.C.Clear rubbish from the beach.Text 10Do you want to experience the life of volunteers?There is a great volunteer program for you.It is第aimed at helping to protect the population of Olive25.What made the author and her classmatesRidley turtles in Costa Rica,although otherdecide to take a road trip?species of turtles are also involved.The program分A.Their need to test their new car.has been running for 40 years since it began atB.Their desire to experience country life.Ostional Beach which has been an activeTheir dissatisfaction with the cast list.conservation area.(18)Volunteers can sign up forD.Their plan to seek inspiration for theirany length of time from 2 to 12 weeks.All读drama.4volunteers will be housed with local families nearthe beach.so things like tents and blankets are not needed totake.But you have to prepare a dictionary or a26.What does the author think of her college roadtranslator,because English is not common in local第trip?families.It is possible to sign up as a group or justEntertaining.B.Surprising.as an individual.It will be OK if you have noexperience but we do have a requirement of over部分C.Tiring.D.Inspiring.18.(19)Besides,a health check and a police check27.What does the author want to tell us throughthe text?are also required.The main involvements in thisprogram are recording data,removing rubbishA.We should choose friends with care.from the beach to ensure a clear passage for adult读B.We should put study first in college.and baby turtles and also assisting in eggWonderful college memories will stay.relocation.(20)This is a unique experience forD.College performance matters to our future.anyone interested in turtles and conservation.第CA28.What can we learn from paragraph 1?21.How can you possibly share your post on theA.It is easy to get along with strangers.website?分B.Many people fail to obey unwritten social rulesA.By joining the non-profit first.People have lots of concerns when dealing withBy engaging in the conversation.strangers.C.By finding more natural resources.读D.People tend to raise many questions whenD.By writing articles on ocean protectionmeeting new people.

Try not to raise your voice at them.These will be times when you disagree with yourparents.It is okay to try to help them understand your point of view.However,raising yourvoice is never a great idea,as it will leave your parents fecling hurt.Be open with them.As children,we tend to share cvery detail of our Jives with ourparents,but as we grow up,we filter out certain things from them.Try to be as honest aspossible and let them take part in the most important aspects of your life.10A.Lend a hand with houschold chores.B.Call them every day.C.Let them know you want them to be a part of your life.7D.If the gap is too big,you will become a stranger.E.It is also the one that gocs through several transformations(),good or bad.F.Parents often feel lonely once kids go away to college.G.Accept the generation gap between you and them.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was about nine or ten years old,I began to notice that I couldn't read well and Icouldn't do simple math problems.I got 41 and I couldn't keep up with the expectationsof the class.My parents noticed that something was 42,and I was taken to some peoplewho eventually43 me with Dyslexia(失读症)，ADHD(多动症)，and other big words thatI didn't know.One day my mom told me that I was going to look at some schools and Ienrolled at this private school-Greenwood.Now five years later I know that my family and I made the-44 choice.I feel that lhave gained many skills.I would be lost if I were 45 in public school.Greenwood offe:s aunique opportunity that we are all 46 to have in our lives.I have 47 here.This has been my second home for so long,and saying good bye isgoing to be one of the 48 things that I have had to do,but I 49 to.50 I amexcited to be here about to continue my journey,I am also sad;this has truly been a lifcchanging experience that I will never 51..Finally,I just want to say to everybody:Life at Grcenwood is by no means 52.Thereis no way that it can 53,and that's what makes it special.We arc onc big family,and likeall families we don't always 54,and we don't always think that some things are fair.Butin the end we are there for each other,and that's what 55英存试题（一中版）第9页（共12顶）

第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Micah,a 17-year-old with special needs,was last seen at the family's River Oaks apart-ment in Westheimer,Houston on December 10.His mother Kate told her son,"You have todo your housework..You have to get along with your siblings(兄弟姐妹).”Micah then wentout for a walk at around 10 pm,and then disappeared.8Within 15 minutes,Kate and her husband started looking for Micah.They lookedthrough both ways and across the street.Micah left his phone;he left his shoes;he left in ex-actly what he was wearing-black basketball shorts and a navy T-shirt.bnsAlerted to his disappearance,family,friends,and the whole community began searchingcrazily for the teen.Kate and Brandon,Micah's father,and Micah's four siblings postedsigns,looked for clues on surveillance (videos,and checked his online gaming chatro-oms for information.Houston Police Department,Texas Center for the Missing,Texas EquuSearch,and plen-ty of people online shared the post and called nearby businesses,hospitals,and shelters,all学hoping to find Micah,who had multiple learning disabilities.What worried Kate was that Micah could have easily gotten lost since he was still unfa-等miliar with the area.The family was fairly new to Houston,having just moved from TexasCity in June so Kate could be closer to her cancer treatments.&About three weeks into the search,Kate received a photo and a text that gave her hope.The picture showed a young man on the street,holding up a sign and asking for food.HKate said,"Someone on the neighborhood app had been following our posts,and he justtexted me.He was not sure that's him,but I was!That's my son!"烟Following the information,Kate and Brandon immediately rushed to the area,which wasjust five miles away in southeast Houston.There they miraculously found Micah,safe and吟sound.》注意：霄1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。It turned out that on the day when Micah disappeared,a homeless couple took him in.After three weeks away,Micah was just happy to be back home.【高一英语第10页（共10页）】·23-404A·

2I.D。理解具体信息。根据题干中的Jonathan Ogeleza可定位到文中的Jr.Knicks BasketballClinic部分。根据其中的This instructional basketball clinic.through a series of training可知，该项目能帮助孩子们精进球技。22.A。理解具体信息。根据题干中的word games和Al Oerter Recreation Center可定位到文中的TEEN Word Game Hour部分。根据其中的4：30p.m.-5:30p.m.可知，该活动举行的时间在下午4：30至530。23.D.推断。根据Share,Grow and Give on Martin Luther King Jr.Day部分中的Keeping with theessence of Martin Luther King Jr.Day being a day of service,there will also be an opportunity tokeep our park clean and beautiful可知，Martin Luther King Jr..Day的本质是服务，该活动将会给参与者提供打扫公园的机会，鼓励他们参与志愿服务活动。B篇主题语境：人与社会一一社会服务本文是记叙文。Michael Christensen和Paul Binder合作创立了大苹果马戏团，除此之外，Christensen还创立了“小丑关怀”项目，为儿科医院提供关怀表演。24.C。推断。由第一段中的doing a second job to help pay the bills可推知，Christensen的这份工作收入较低，无法满足日常开支。25.B。理解具体信息。由第二段中的the mobile lifestyle had made.returned to the U.S.可知，四处奔波的生活使他们俩筋疲力尽，因此他们选择结束这种生活方式，回到美国。26.D。理解具体信息。由第三段中的With special performances offered...among the mostopen-minded circuses in the world可知，大苹果马戏团为残障人士提供特殊的表演项目，让他们也能感受到同等的乐趣，这使得它成为一个思想最包容、最开明的马戏团。27.C。理解具体信息。由最后一段中的Working in teams of two可知，“小丑关怀”项目的成员表演时以两人为一组，节目也要按照这个分组准备。C篇主题语境：人与自我一一学本文是说明文。文章说明了在课堂上使用幽默对教学和学的帮助。28.B。理解文章结构。由第一段中的内容可知，Morrison在自己的书中提到，大脑研究显示在课堂上使用幽默是个不错的主意；第二段则具体介绍了其带来的好处，由此可推知t指代的就是在教学中使用幽默。29.A。理解观点、态度。由第三段中的内容可知，专家认为要使幽默在课堂中有效，应当合理使用幽默，Sean O'Brien对此表示支持。他认为教学氛围可以是有趣的、甚至是欢乐的，但不能影响学，课堂上的幽默不能像游乐场一样对其他全然不顾，即：幽默不可过度。30.D。理解主旨要义。由第五段中的humor gets students'attention because.可知，本段主要介绍了幽默为何能使学生的注意力提升、调动大脑活跃性，从而提高学效率。31.B。理解主旨要义。由全文内容可知，文章通过介绍专家和老师的观点，围绕在教学中使用幽默给教学和学带来的帮助展开说明。故B项作标题最能概括文章主台。D篇主题语境：人与社会一一社会本文是议论文。为什么我们应该将历史融入学生的科学课程中？32.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Our students,these days,have little knowledge aboutthe giants on whose shoulders we all stand可知，作者认为学生对科学家的故事知之甚少。33.A。理解词汇。根据第三段中的history provides a compelling point of view..are continuousprocesses可知，历史能够为科学发现提供有说服力的视角，通过了解科学发展的历史，学生能够理解科学研究和发现是个漫长的过程。

哪心高一期末考试质量监测听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。英语6.What is the woman complaining about?A.The hotel service.B.The man's words.C.The bedroom light.1293注意事项：A 7.what is the woman's room number?.A.1203.B.1230.听第7段材料，回答第89题。C.1023.1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂8,How old is Mary's@othe火手级黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在A.45 years old.B.50 years old.C.55 years old.答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。9.What will the man d做些茅系地骨3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。A.Buy a cake,.头居格B.Cook some dishes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。C.Buy Chinese dishes第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）Who are the speakers mainly talking abou?Their student.做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转B.Their lawyer.C.Their daughter.涂到答题卡上。11.Where is Jenny probably studying now?小A.In a university.大C.In a high school第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）B.In a primary school听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选12.What does the man do?敏A.A scientist.B.A doctor.C.A teacher项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读听第9段材料，回答第13至16题」一遍。N3.What happens to Daniel?例：How much is the shirt?A.He gets up late.A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.B.He forgets to visit David.答案是C。Which eity hs the visited before?C.He has lost his alarm clock.A.Hangzhou.B.Beijing.C.Shanghai.what day is i od?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.What did Paul do this moingA.He attended a meeting.C冷DpohA.On the bus.B.He had a history lesson.B.At Daniel's house.C.He had a chemistry lesson.C.On the way to the bus stop.Y大3，What is Jerry going to do next216.What does the woman remind Daniel to do?A.Make a shopping list.B.Catch the bus.C.Share bread with DavidA.Have breakfast.B.Buy the woman some (eggs.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。C.Go shopping with the woman.4.Who will the woman give some flowers to?乃Whr the theC.The monkeysB.The pandas.A.Mr Watson.B.The man speaker.C.Mrs Jones.A.The tigers.5What is the probable relationship between the speakers?18.How do the Siberian tigers cool off?C.By drinking iced milkB.Teacher and student.C.Co-workersA.By taking a shower.B.By using electric fans.A.Father and daughter.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）19.What does Bamo enjoy?C.Delicious snacks.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项A.A shower.B.Iced watermelons.中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各2.When dthe mky probb go fordeC.In the morning.小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，A.In the evening.B.In the afternoon..23-5·23-523A·【高一英语第2页（共10页】【高一英语第1页（共10页）】

Human historyHuman history at Biscayne begins more than 10,000 years ago.Scientists say evidence of the area's earliestpeople is mostly underwater now and learn about these people by examining the hills of shells they left behind.Asthe population grew,it divided into separate cultures.The groups began making pottery and created trade networks.These Native Americans are called the Tequesta.The Tequesta depended on the rich food source of the sea tosurvive.They were not centered on farming and had more time than other natives for art and religion.The reefs andrough waters made it difficult for early explorers resulting in more than 50 shipwrecks.Scuba divers today canexplore six of them.Exploring the parkMany visitors to Biscayne National Park choose to explore underwater.Guides lead snorkeling and scubadiving trips.At Boca Chita Key,visitors can explore a lighthouse,a symbol of Biscayne National Park built in the1930s.But visitors to Biscayne National Park probably are not there to see skyscrapers and city lights.The beautyin Biscayne is quiet waters,rustling mangroves.21.What is the feature of the ecosystem in the Biscayne National Park?A.The mixed biological communities.B.The different species of the animals.C.The low-lying islands or reefs.D.The clear and warm waters.22.What can we know from the last two paragraphs?A.Human history dates back to more than 50,000 years ago.B.The Native Americans prefer farming to fishing.C.Scuba divers today are to see skyscrapers and city lights.D.Biscayne is a paradise for the water sports enthusiasts.23.Where is the text most probably taken from?A.A personal diary.B.A travel magazine.C.A geography textbook.D.A book review.心As a reporter,I talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting them to open up.Yet here's aconfession:I've been married for eight happy years,but until six months ago,I could be the stereotypicalinattentive husband.It's not that my wife and I never had pleasant conversations.But more often than I care to admit,I was justgoing through the motions,nodding when I was supposed to..I was the guy who'd defensively snap(厉声说)，“Ofcourse I did!"when my wife would ask,"JB,did you even hear what I just said?"In January,I began to lose my voice repeatedly.Doctors told me I needed surgery,or else my throat would bepermanently damaged.Total silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery.Two hours after the surgery,my eyes filled with tears as my two-year-old son stood by me looking puzzledbecause I wouldn't answer his questions.I wanted to talk but couldn't.But before I got home,I had settled into a Zen-like peace about my silence.Soon I noticed another "sideeffect":As my wife talked to me to keep up my spirits,I wasn't just hearing her;I was listening to her.Over the next few weeks,I found myself unwilling to miss a word she said.I began to hear a sweetness in hervoice that I hadn't recalled for long.I found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previously dismissed as“things I just don't get as a guy.”I also realized my toddler(学步的儿童)wasn't just chattering nonstop but that he often had surprisinglythoughtful things to say for his age.Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home,I began hearing pleasant patterns in bird songs.The英语试题第3页（共8页）

1.①n.东道主②v.主办2.①v.出汗②n.汗水3.①v.作弊②n.骗子PART 2I.1.build up my strength2.bringing honour to China3.set a good example4.the master of the football fieldⅡ.1.champion2.injured3.give up4.lose heart5.athletes6.failure(s)PART 3I.1.Compared with to weight lifting2.make a difference3.rather than4.cut out high-fat foodsⅡ.1.isn'the2.No,I didn't3.doesn't it4.isn't it5.Yes,it was;isn't it语言知识应用篇1.a 2.to try3.addicted4.with 5.which 6.has provided