5)O和C形成的某种化合物的品胞如下，则该化合物的化学式为居脂的品脂参数为m,则该品脂的南度约为，若该p/cm.21.【有机化学基础】(15分)骨上眼素在临床上用于突发性心脏骤停、过敏性休克和支气管呼喇的急教，北合成路线如下△NH、d-(CHOHCOOH拆分肾上腺素请回答下列问题：(1)A的化学名称为(2)反应②的反应类型为(3)有机物D的结构简式为(4)有机物B中含氧官能团的名称为(5)请用“※”标记有机物E中的手性碳原子（碳原子上连有4个不同的原子或基团时，该碳称为手性碳)(6)有机物B的同分异构体满足下列条件的种类数为①能够和FeCl,溶液发生显色反应②能够和NaHCO,溶液反应产生CO2③C1不直接连在苯环上OH(7)请设计以观和CH:CH2NH2为原料（无机试剂任选）合成的路线。高三化学试题第8页共8页

评分标准一、总体评分原则：评分时，先根据文章所表达的内容和语言质量初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。二、评分时，文章应包括以下四个要点：1.表明写信目的：2.你家乡的地理位置：3.你家乡的气候、历史和特色食物等：4.欢迎他参观你的家乡。三、归档与打分第五档(21~25)》1.完全表达出所有内容要点，表达充分，完全达到预期的写作目的。2.表现出很好的语言能力，意义表达准确流畅，词汇丰富，句式多样，语言地道。有少许小的语言错误，但不影响意义表达。3.语篇结构完整，有效使用衔接手段，全文连贯。第四档(16~20)1.表达出所有内容要点，表达较为充分，达到了预期的写作目的。2.表现出较好的语言能力，意义表达基本准确流畅，用词与句式有一定的变化。有少许语言错误，但不影响意义表达。3.语篇结构基本完整，能较好地运用衔接手段，全文连贯。第三档(11~15)1.表达出所有内容要点，表达基本清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。2.表现出的语言能力一般，句式结构单一，词汇使用有限，语言错误较多，并在一定程度上影响了意义表达，但关键意义能表达出来。3.语篇不够连贯。4.考生如果表达出所有语言要点，原则上不降入第二档。第二档(6~10)1.部分表达出内容要点。2.表现出的语言能力较差，语言错误较多，严重影响了意义表达，仅少数句子能表达意义。3.语篇结构混乱。第一档(1~5)表现出的语言能力较差，基本上无完整句子，仅有一些与单词或试题要求的内容相关。注意：1.考生如果写出四个完整的要点，原则上定为第三、四档，即1120分之间。语言错误相对较多，则属于第三档，即在11~15分之间：语言错误相对较少，但多数为简单句，则属于第四档，即在16~20分之间。如果考生使用了很多高级表达，且句式多样，则为第五档，即在21~25分之间，不过，满分需慎重。2.考生如果写出了全部要点，原则上分值不少于11分。若实在无句子，则降一两分。3.考生所写内容与试题提示无关，不给分。4.词数少于80或大于120，扣2分。5.拼写与标点符号是体现语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写均可接受。214

金用四兴8发质的8领加示世8天在界支化激露的洪流中是壮大自己的文化力是，提并民装文化的都响：还复装文化直冲利基或建受涤满老没之定，时任行园家朵说标是一场机通和桃战香效延手远书记在主特中共中失成浴局第三十九大晨体学时医再，中华优秀传纯文化是我们在世界文化激荡中站稳脚限的根基。中华优秀传黄文化是我们在世界文化微语中站鱼两果的根基”请结合材料和所学的文化知识对此观点加以说明。(6分)②)作为我们在世界文化激荡中站稳脚跟的根基支撑，中华优秀传统文化应当也必须从历史深处走入当代社会。运用所学的历史唯物主义的知识，说明中华优秀传统文化怎样才能从历史深处走人当代社会。(9分)小20,阅读材料，完成下列要求。强调：“青年兴则国家兴，青年强则国家强。”运用逻辑与思维的有关知识，在不改变原意的情况下，给该判断加上联结项。并据此拟定一个三段论。(8分)线思想政治卷（四）第8页（共8页）【23·(新高考)公·MN·思想政治·LN】

y=-2x+13联立x2-y2=16，消y得：3x2-52x+185=0,子或=5，得日)9分ypT=V5-4)+3-02=Vi0…10分3537+--12点Q到直线TP的距离3110…11分0d=V32+123V10Sm-rh=而0-克…2分23√103方法二：PT=V5-4+(63-0)=10…10分bol--…11分mPT0=l,sh∠PW-52smr阳南2m-而55，拉…2分32322.解：（1)由条件得：∫'(x)=1+f'(1)=2-a1又∫(I)=1---an1=0.f(x)在x=1处的切线为：y=(2-a(x-1)1分11=(2-a(2-1)a=1.…2分(2)证明：f(eo)=ea-e”+a2令g(a)=ea-e°+a2,a>1,则g'(a)=-e0-e°+2a…3分令h(a)=-ea-e°+2a,h(a)=ea-e°+2lf(e“)<0…5分6

参考答案略，主张维护民族文化的立场，说明联合国发行此邮票旨在提：12.D结合所学知识可知，面对全球化对经济运行环境造成的倡文化的多样性，②④符合题意；甘地在20世纪20年代提出：不确定性和风险，发展中国家应适度控制对国际贸易的依存该主张时，二战尚未爆发，材料并未体现甘地争取印度自治的度，D项正确；加入区域经济政治集团会被“传递机制影响波主张及其方式，①③不符合题意。故选C项。及”，排除A项；扩大保护性经济政策适用范围是消极防御4.C根据“如果意大利向多瑙河、巴尔干扩张，会造成欧洲战并不是全球化进程中的正确做法，排除B项；面对全球化带来争，如果他们在非洲沙漠通行无阻，或者就能安静下来。”可得的挑战，发展中国家只能积极应对，不能简单规避，排除C项」出法国为了维护自身利益，让意大利法西斯不要向多瑙河、巴故选D项。尔干扩张，而去侵略非洲，是为了自身的利益，C项正确；这一：13.C根据“这对欧盟来说无疑又是一个新的危机。在此之前政策并不能遏制法西斯势力，也最终没有维护欧洲的和，排欧盟已经出现了欧债危机、英国脱欧等等重重危机”可得出欧除A、B项；矛盾并没有缓和，排除D项。故选C项。洲的联合道路艰难，遇到重重危机与挑战，C项正确；材料体5.C由材料“则对于其他各国，当然应该力谋政治的凉解，取得现的不是区域集团化的问题，排除A项；B项太绝对，排除；材同情的援助”可知，此文章实际上是建议中国联合与中国关系料没有体现美国的作用，排除D项。故选C项。密切之国家一苏、英、美、法等，共同对抗日本，即建立反日本14.A根据材料可知，2009~2010年金砖国家（中国、印度、巴的统一战线，结合所学知识可知，能够体现这一认知的是1942西、俄罗斯和南非)经济增长率高于欧盟、美国等发达经济体，年中国签署的《联合国家宣言》，C项正确；1937年抗日战争全对世界经济发展的推动力也大，A项正确；“区域集团化”不符面爆发后，8月22日至25日中国共产党在洛川会议召开中央合材料主旨，排除B项；“避免了”说法绝对，经济全球化在一政治局扩大会议。在会议上由毛泽东提议并通过《抗日救国十定程度上加剧了各国经济失控风险，排除C项；至今国际政治大纲领》彻底体现了中国共产党的人民战争路线，排除A项；经济新秩序没有确立，排除D项。故选A项。波茨坦会议(1945.7美英苏)重申了雅尔塔会议关于处理德国15.B根据材料“制定了相应的准入标准，明确表明候选国必须的精神，并以中、美、英三国的名义发表了敦促日本投降的《波实行民主制度，确立自由市场经济地位，建设有利于集体防御茨坦公告》，公告重申《开罗宣言》的条件必须实施。这与材料的军队等”可知，北约规定加人北约组织的原华约成员国国家中的认识不符合，排除B项；《大西洋宪章》的主要内容是对法必须实行资本主义国家，确立自由市场经济地位，并且加入北西斯国家的侵略权益的否认，不涉及联合反法西斯的内容，排约组织后其建设有利于北约集体防御，说明即使冷战结束，但除D项。故选C项。国际关系中仍有冷战思维，B项正确；根据所学知识可知，冷6.C根据材料“在世界卫生组织的协调下，美苏经过十二年的战结束后，国际格局朝着多极化方向发展，而不是两极对峙局共同努力成功根除了世界范围内的‘天花’病毒”及所学知识可面日益激化，排除A项；材料内容主要强调了北约吸收原华得，在两极格局下，以美国为首的资本主义阵营和以苏联为首约成员国时的要求，不能得出美国试图主导欧洲的发展的结的社会主义阵营进行对抗，但是此时人类共同命运超越意识形论，排除C项；材料内容主要强调了北约吸收原华约成员国时态界限，C项正确；材料没有体现经济发展水的高低，排除A的要求，没有强调整个欧洲社会的局势问题，排除D项。故项；“卫生医疗成为两大阵营斗争的主战场”不符合史实，排除选B项。B项；材料未提及第三次科技革命相关信息，不符合题意，排除：16.解析：(1)分歧：根据材料“世界上的自由人民将会共同订立一D项。故选C项。个盟约，进行真诚的、实际的合作，这将能够结合起各个民族7.C依据材料“商店由一名健壮的美国国会门卫看守，店外一的力量，以在其彼此之间的行为中保证和与正义”可知，威群代表西欧各国的妇女正迫不及待的排起长队等待商店开尔逊认为和要建立在正义与和解基础之上；根据材料“战争门”，并结合漫画可知，西欧国家在美苏冷战中站队美国，并积与和，对比明显，却在一个共同的背景下变化着。对1914极支持美国，C项正确；材料未涉及西欧联合，排除A项；材料年的大灾难，德国负有责任。只有一个职业骗子才会否认这未涉及美国政治运作原则，排除B项；材料未体现世界格局多一点”可知，克里孟梭充满对德国的厌恶与不信任。原因：美极化趋势出现，排除D项。故选C项。国方面：①根据所学知识可知，19世纪末，美国成为世界第一8.D根据材料和所学知识可知，随着中国大陆局势的改变，美经济强国；②根据所学知识可知，美国希望借重构国际格局的国对日本实行援助政策，企图将日本打造成为亚洲的冷战桥头时机削弱英法殖民霸权，谋求未来世界格局中的领导地位；③堡，遏制共产主义发展，D项正确；A项不是主要目的，排除；经根据所学知识可知，威尔逊的理想主义政治理念。法国方面：济“滞张”是20世纪70年代，排除B项；东京审判是惩罚战争①根据所学知识可知，普法战争之后，法德积怨颇深，德国是罪犯，与材料无关，排除C项。故选D项。法国实现欧洲霸权、对外殖民扩张的重要障碍；②根据所学知9.D根据“国家只下达给企业生产的数量和交货期限两个指识可知，一战期间，法国是主战场，遭受严重损失；③根据所学标，其余由企业自行制定”可知赫鲁晓夫改革中一定程度上扩知识可知，法国力主肢解德国，最大限度地削弱德国，以便法大了企业的生产经营自主权，同时利用利润、奖金等手段来发国称霸欧洲大陆。(2)①根据所学知识可知，英法继续操纵巴展企业的生产，所以是在利用经济手段调动生产积极性，D项黎和会与战后世界秩序，继续扩展自己的殖民势力。②根据正确；赫鲁晓夫改革是利用经济手段调动生产积极性，但并不所学知识可知，美国因为没有得到满意结果，选择孤立主义路能说明废弃部门管理的传统模式，也不是在推动所有制结构的线。③根据所学知识可知，德国等战败国受到不等对待，对调整，排除A、B项；此时的苏联依然是计划经济体制，排除C凡尔赛体系极为不满，为后续二战的发生埋下伏笔。项。故选D项。答案：(1)分歧：威尔逊认为和要建立在正义与和解基础之10.D二战前非洲文学作品里的高频词更多的还停留在殖民地上；克里孟梭充满对德国的厌恶与不信任时代的口吻，二战后更多是突出独特的非洲历史文化、黑人特原因：美国方面：①19世纪末，美国成为世界第一经济强国；性、黑人英雄，其目的是为了构建非洲国家认同、适应民族独②美国希望借重构国际格局的时机削弱英法殖民霸权，谋求立的需要，D项正确；材料内容与文学理论无关，排除A项：未来世界格局中的领导地位；③威尔逊的理想主义政治理念。多极化趋势在二战后并未出现，排除B项；C项与材料内容无法国方面：①普法战争之后，法德积怨颇深，德国是法国实现关，排除。故选D项。欧洲霸权、对外殖民扩张的重要障碍；②一战期间，法国是主11.D从画中信息可知，地球也要买毛发再生精，说明地球环境战场，遭受严重损失；③法国力主肢解德国，最大限度地削弱遭到了严重的污染，因此该作品意在引起人们对环境问题的德国，以便法国称霸欧洲大陆。关注，D项正确；该作品并不存在审美与商业的结合，排除A(2)①英法继续操纵巴黎和会与战后世界秩序，继续扩展自己项；材料与国企改革及浪费行为无关，排除B、C项。故选的殖民势力；②美国因为没有得到满意结果，选择孤立主义路D项。线；③德国等战败国受到不等对待，对凡尔赛体系极为不207

进而由题意知，令5.7+14.21nx>35,整理得1nx>2.1,即x>e21≈8.2，故当x=9时，即到第9天才能超过35杯.……7分(3)由题意知，这7天中销售超过25杯的有4天，则随机变量X的可能取值为0,1,2,3p=0)=器-言PX=1)-等-号P0X=2)=譬=号PX=3)-9-去则随机变量X的分布列为X0123D1218435353535…12分21.解(1)由题意，A(-a,0),A(a,0),设D(x,o)(x。≠±a),则三-荟=1，所以-(K-)0。a2 b2a因为直线D4、D4,的斜率之积为3，所以=七+a名-a-3,b2将式①代入化简得：-3②，…2分又双曲线C的右焦点为F(2,0),所以a2+b2=4,结合式②解得：a=1,b=√3，双曲线C的方程为2-上-1.…4分3(2)因为A,B,2,P四点共圆，所以∠TPA=∠TBQ,△TAP~△TQB,且示8，所以有TA TOITA‖TBHTPITOI.…5分设直线AB的方程为y=k(x-m)+n,A(x,片)，B(x2,y2),设m<10由韦达定理有，x+x2=2m+22x5=+2水mmm-3……7分3-k23-k2又由A(x,kx-km+n),T(m,n)可得引AT=V1+k,2(x-m),同理可得|BT=V1+k2(x,-m),得1TB7卡1+-ms-m)=0+k20-mx+x)+m2)=0+k)3m-m-33-k25

江西特色题型专练（四）【优翼原创】(8分)阅读下列材料，回答问题。小江同学学完第六、七两个单元后，想对资本主义的形成与发展做一个系统构架图，图中他还搜集了一些图片史料，如下所示：CODE动系朝气泵①《蒙娜丽莎》②瓦特改进蒸汽机③《拿破仑法典》④18世纪贩运黑奴船的示意图(1)请从上述图片中任选一个，结合所学知识简述其所反映的史实及影响。(4分)(2)请从上述图片中任选两个进行归类组合，并说明分类的理由。(4分)60九年级历史上

第六单元走向整体的世界和资本主义制度的确立学生用书A.颠覆了封建神学的理论基础A.反抗世俗王权统治B.刺激了工业革命的加速发展B.建立民主教会C.奠定了近代科学思维的基础C.倡导教随国定原则D.背离了人文主义的时代精神D.否定教会权威7.(2023·北京昌区模拟)以下材料是两位10.(2022·山东日照模拟)以下是某同学制作史学家对德意志宗教改革的评价，由此可以的读书卡片。推断宗教改革(1)开通大洋航道后，欧洲从海外掠取巨大它之所以重要，不只是财富，刺激了手工业和商业发展。因为它以不同寻常的它是1918年十一月革(2)欧洲找回了古典时代的知识，城市开设方式反对了德国民众命（指推翻了德意志帝许多大学；一群新的知识分子主张无论所憎恨的外国势力和国皇帝威廉二世统治人类或个别的个人都是蒙受神恩，直接罗马教廷，更为重要的的革命)之前，德国最由上帝决定其命运。是，它是普通人自下而重要的群众革命运动，(3)各地势力不甘承受神圣罗马帝国的霸上发动的一场反对封是普通人的大革命权，寻求自主机会建主义的运动据此可知，该同学学的主题是A.使人文主义思想获得更广泛传播A.地理大发现影响世界格局B.结束了罗马教廷对德意志的盘剥B.宗教改革的历史必然性C.彻底改变了德意志人的宗教信仰C.启蒙时代与大革命的来临D.极大地推动了德意志的统一进程D.文艺复兴引发科学革命8.(2023·湖北武汉模拟)弗朗西斯·培根是11.(2022·山东济宁模拟)法国数学家笛卡尔“相信事实的大信徒”，他特别讨厌的是观(1596一1650)善于用数学推理来解释宇宙点，认为“观点只能促进激烈的交谈，而不能的状况，他认为学者对其探讨的问题应先寻求真理”。培根的这一看法得到当时哲学社会科学与自然科学诸多学者的认可。材持全面性的怀疑，然后从事物的本质本性料表明去推断真理真相。其观点反映的时代主A.封建神学统治地位被颠覆题是B.培根首开实验科学先河A.否定神学世界观C.自由等思想得到了传播B.强调人性尊严D.自然科学领域有所突破C.尊重知识的力量9.（2022·广东肇庆三模)马丁·路德在翻译D.彰显理性精神《圣经》时，将一段话译为，“我们看定了，人12.(2022·天津市河西区二模)哥白尼阐述称义是仅因着信，不在乎遵行律法”。但在“日心说”的《天体运行论》被罗马教廷宣布实际上，原文并没有这个“仅”字，因而引起为禁书；通过天文观测证实哥白尼学说的了一些天主教徒的强烈反对，路德一生屡次伽利略则被判处终身监禁。但是，他们的修改他的译本，但始终不取消此“仅”字。马科学精神和实践得到天文学家、数学家和丁·路德此举旨在哲学家的肯定。材料意在强调527

hesitation.At dusk,the dwarf,accompanied by the servant,came to a beautiful house.Then the dwarf said,"Be-cause I see that you have a good heart,I will grant you this house.Now you have your own home.附：听力部分录音材料(Text 1)W:Hi,Tom!I watched TV for a while and then wrote an article for the school newspaper last night.What didyou do?M:Oh Judy,I spent hours reviewing for the history exam.I'm so tired today.W:You must have stayed up late.(Text 2)W:Sir,we don't seem to have a reservation for you.I'm sorry.M:But my secretary said that she had reserved a room for me here.I phoned her from the airport this morningjust before I boarded my plane.(Text 3)M:Would you like to go to the library with me to return a book?W:I'd like to,but I must go to the teachers'office to hand in my homework first.(Text 4)M:Can you speak French now?W:Not yet,but I want to learn it next term.So far I have already mastered Japanese,Chinese and English.(Text 5)W:Mike,I want to talk with you right now.M:What's up?W:You promised to hand in perfect homework,but it is full of mistakes.(Text 6)M:What are you doing on Friday night?Do you want to get some dinner and see a movie?W:I'm going to Lisa's birthday party.I'm free on Saturday night,though.M:That's the night I have that work event that I was telling you about.What are you doing on Sunday?It'ssupposed to be a nice day.I'd love to have a picnic in the park.W:I'm free on Sunday,and your plan sounds wonderful.I'll buy some cheese and cakes.M:Great!I can get some fruit and juice.(Text 7)W:What do you think is the best way to get to our branch office in Miami?M:Well,I would suggest flying,but the weather has been unpredictable recently with heavy rain.Driving mightbe dangerous,too.So taking the train might be the best idea.W:Yeah,you're right.I'll call the station and find out if they are still running on schedule.M:Actually,we can just look on their website.Please wait a moment until I finish this email.(Text 8)W:It's time to go home,but I really don't want to leave.I've had such fun here with you.M:I'm glad to hear that.W:Thank you so much for taking me to Disneyland.That is wonderful.M:I'm sorry that you've got to leave.在·19·【22新教材.DY.英语·参考答案一R一必修第三册一N)

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Which department did Paula Pancetti use to be in?A.Sales.B.Marketing.C.Advertising.11.What's the main reason for the woman to come to the city?A.To spend her holiday with the man.B.To negotiate(洽谈)with Standown Limited..C.To attend a product promotion meeting.12.Where are the two speakers now?A.In a parking lot.B.In an office.C.At a petrol station.听第9段材料回答第13至16题。13.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Old classmates.C.Colleagues14.What are the speakers talking about?A.Visiting a company.B.Finding a new job.C.Seeing an exhibition.15.What is the woman uncertain about?A.Developing a website.B.Writing articles.C.Making PR plans.16.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Read the page first.B.Email the page to him.C.Talk about the job with him.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Which native language has the biggest number of speakers in Davos?A.English.B.German.C.French.18.What do most tourists do in summer in Davos?A.Go skiing.B.Attend a meeting.C.Engage in healthy activities.19.What can tourists do with a Guest Card?A.Hire a taxi.B.Enter the hotel.C.Take a bus20.What are the tourists going to do tomorrow morning?A.To visit Davos Hall.B.To go climbing.C.To take the cable car.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节：（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMayen was bom on the way to a refugee camp (in Uganda during wartime.His parents fled fromSouth Sudan and its decades-long civil war.For 22 of his 24 years of life,he grew up there,with no electricity.When Mayen saw a laptop at a registration station for the refugee camp,he told his mother he wanted one.Shesaved up for three years to buy one for him.When she gave it to him in 2013,he burst into tears.He took it to an Internet cafe,charged his computer and discovered the joy of playing games.Hedidn't know how video games were made.But he knew in his heart he wanted to learn to code.He needed instruction.A friend gave him coding tutorials as well as a copy of video game:GrandThef Auto,which encourages players to take violent actions.But as a child born in a violent war,Mayen宁波市九校联考高二英语试题第2页共8页

ognization providing entertainment tod faages through a variety of high qualityartistic programming.Main stageser Education series and Summer Season shows第二lded.Call1icmfornformioon根据upcoming performances.Halloween PartyHoyJoin other ghosts at the Rochester Recreation's Annual Family Halloween Party in theweight ICommunity Centery The evenoCome dressed to impressLo of kid-Mafriendly activities including bounce house,music,face painting and more!For morewon't cinformation,call 603-332-4120 or visit www.rochesternh.net/recreationarena.doesn'tRochester Fairor highThe Rochester Fair,an agric fair complete with entertainment,is held annually ina diet pSeptember.The Rochester(Fai the oldest fair in New Hampshire and attractsapproximately 150,000 people.Thight-day event features a variety of games,rides andweightattractions.An exhibition building has art,crafts,cattle,and 4-H on display.Call 603-332-long-t6585 or visit www.rochesterfair.com.will gTree Lightingyour.The Tree Lighting,produced by the Greater Rochester Chamber of Commerce rings inthe holiday season annual in downtown Rochester.Those attending enjoy cookies,hoteaterchocolate,.caroling(领歌)and a reading of the story“The Night Before Christmas之by theyoucity's mayor.The event concludes with the lighting of the downtown holiday tree.Call 603-332-5080 or visit www.rochesternh.org.21.What should you do if you want to attend the Halloween Party?A.Book a ticket.B.Get properly dressed.C.Take along your crafts.D.Read a ghost story.22.Which number should you dial to get details about the event mainly for farmers?A.603-335-1992.,B.603-332-4120.C.603-332-6585.0D.603-332-5080,23.In which event can we have something to eat?第A.Rochester Opera House Program.B.Halloween Party.C.Rochester Fair.D.Tree Lighting.BAkiane Kramarik is a very talented and beautiful girl who serves as an inspiration formany people.Akiane said that her life goal is "to bring people closer together through art".She started drawing at age four and painting at age six,and hasn't stopped since.Akiane has completed about 250 works of art.She wakes at four in the morning mostdays to paint;she paints one picture at a time and can spend one hundred to two hundredhours per painting.She paints from her imagination,her visions,and observations of peopleand nature.She calls her painting style "Akianism",a blend of imaginism and realism.Herart exhibitions have been held in museums,universities,embassies,'galleries,churches,andhotels.Her collectors include world leaders,scientists,famous people,and everyday people.She's been featured on hundreds of radio shows and television shows,and even has two best-selling books published.Akiane is an incredibly accomplished young lady in many areas of life,not just art.Shespeaks four languages:English,Lithuanian,Russian,and Sign Language.Her poetry isworld-famous just like her art.She loves reading and has recently started playing the piano.Akiane says the thing she likes most about herself is her "sensitivity to people"and lovesanything to do with people and their behaviour.All of Akiane's artwork and poetry is way beyond her years,showing that you canachieve greatness no matter your age.Her work touches you in a way not many things can.Her compassion,understanding,and love for people show what a genuine person she is.Akiane has touched thousands of people and has even inspired me to paint.Her story is【2022高三单元卷·英语（十七）第3页（共8页）QGX】

是全国侧所名校高考模拟金典卷21.What could ACharliBroun Thankgiving remind many viewers of?24.How did Decker feel after her son posted her painting?are challengingnsto nvigte)ew(oppddoing heA.The birth of animated films.B.The history of football games.A.Worried.B.Grateful.C.Thrilled.D.Angry.sameraneveryday)and thinking retivyoth by takingoC.The taste of jelly beans.D.The sweet memories of old days.25.How did artists join in the painting activities?creative porkandbypningo mindsaysto take ona22.What do we know about Meryl Streep?A.By painting the same bird.Onarery switching off the GPd vdestintioouA.She is suffering from cancer.B.She plays a strong and loving lady.B.By sharing the painting process.memory before you plenty mraceC.She has received an Academy Award.D.She is Renee Zellweger's mother.C.By organizing voluntary painters on the Internet.23.What do these four films have in common?D.By painting the photo posted by the previous painter.frustrated,o eting your energy in fluid intelligetnyoull bebt26.What can be learned from Decker's words?draw on throughout the year.A.They tell interesting family stories28.What does theunderined orcumuivpraprobablymean?B.They are related to Thanksgiving.A.She was proud of her painting skill.B.She had learned from some professionals.A.Superior.B.Growing gradually.C.They describe joyful celebrations.C.Complex.D.Dropping sharplyD.They are based on the authors'lives.C.She had thought there existed language violence onlineBD.She found most kids like realistic art to some extent.Cyndi Decker,a school teacher in Florida,had recently taken an art class and made a27.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Looking up a new word.B.Asking for help while in trouble.painting of a huge white bird called an egret ()Her proud son posted a photograph ofA.How painters reacted to a kid's hopeC.Using GPS to guide us while driving.Decker on Reddit,shyly holding her painting.Below it he wrote,"My mom painted this andB.How a woman showed respect for peopleC.The social media changed a woman teacherD.Creating a successful advertisement.said no one would like it.It's her second painting."30.What can we know from paragraph 4?Then Kristoffer Zetterstrand,an artist in Sweden,saw the photo,deciding to pay respectD.One painting started a worldwide painting partyCA.Fluid intelligence can be obtained by trainingto the teacher by painting Decker holding her painting.He even captured the shy look on herface.Zetterstrand photographed himself holding his painting of Decker holding her painting.Many of us want to start the new year with a fresh energy to be focused,productive andB.Kuszewski holds a unique idea about noveltyC.Creative thinking impacts greatly on one's characterHe posted the image on Reddit.The caption(说明文字)for his photograph is“I paintedsuccessful.It's reductive to say it so plainly,but it's also accurate to consider a lot of NewD.Doing the same activity every day does no goodsomebody's mom".Two days later,Amer,an artist in Canada,painted a picture of ZetterYear's resolutions are about trying to get smarter.31.What can be leamed from the text?strand holding his painting of Decker holding her painting.Her caption read."I painted theNeuroscientists distinguish between types of intelligence."Crystallized intelligence"isconcrete and measurable leamning,like a child who's learned their times tables or the capitalA.New Year's resolutions help you become smarter.guy who painted the other guy's mom."The artist Vince Law was the next to join in.The caption for his photo of his painting is"I painted the woman who painted the guy who painted thecities of every state in America.Crystallized intelligence is cumulative.and it buildsasweB.Fluid intelligee is the best of all types of intelligeceother guy's mom who painted an egret."Artist Travis Simpson continued the fun.deepen ou learning and understanding of facts,figures and coneptsC.Doing challnging things can help poweryourbanFor a productive,positive New Year,though,we might be wise to focus on"fluidD.Many pople misunderstand the meangofAnd it happened again and again and again!intelligence"Like the name implies,fluid intelligence is the ability to appynfoioDBy this time,more than one million people had seen the paintings and pictures of paintingswide range of situations.When we useour fluid intellgenc,we draw numemeanduseScientists v buil a schol of robotic fish powered byhum heacThefihon a number of social media websites.Many artists around the world jumped into the process.what weveleed in the past to help us sovea proble in the present.This is the type ofinwhich swimirshowhowgo hearisbe designedntmany at the same time."wasin fear I was going to read a lo of hateful comments.You all have proven me sotelligence that enables us to think flexibly,change our perspective in ligh ofnewunderstand-ings and apply our past experiences and knowledge to new challenges and situationssays Kit Pkerof boengringad apple phys Hwrong.I'm assuming most of you could be my kids,and you all get an unjust judgement in thisproduceh iue that beatsotbeea the bodynrepe hear ceoorld.You alre inandao fun!Thanks for uplifting me!You all have inspired meBehavioral therapist Kuszewski wrote in Scentific Americn,"Fluid intelligence istraninstead."Decker wrote on Reddit.ableSohow can werain"oursevesto improve fluid intelligence?He oui principlesto disease dIwan to build a he osickkdthat,when practiced regularly,ncorage our brains to remain quick-minded.Among theseThe tinydon brafish.s b rom pperplastie42【23新高考D·英语-QG41【23新高考·D·英语-QG140【23新高考·D·英语-QG1

2.How will the speakers go to the mall?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.On foot.3.What is the man asking for?A.Help to move out.B.Tickets next to each other.C.Permission for more seats.4.What does the woman think of the man's suggestion?A.Pretty funny.B.More enjoyable.C.Less amusing.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Future exams.B.Mountain climbing.C.Weekend plan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）》听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a store.B.At home.C.In a restaurant.7.What material does the woman want the man to get?A.Milk.B.Sugar.C.Chocolate chips.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Why does the man come to the woman?A.To express thanks.B.To offer an invitation.C.To ask for help.9.How many things does the man need to do?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Strangers.B.A couple.C.Friends.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What's wrong with the man?A.He has a fever.B.He has a cough.C.He has a backache.英语试卷第2页（共12页）

49.A。50.D。51.A。作者让Dr.H.给他们把那个参考文献拿来，他答应了后就匆匆离开了，当然，他们从来没有见过那个所谓的参考文献。52.B。53.C。根据下文的After that,Dr.H.learnt that..可知，作者他们把那个医疗事件汇报给了上级，Dr.H被要求以后检查病人时戴手套。54.D。55.C。从那以后，Dr.H.明白了，一旦他的行为会对病人造成伤害，护士们就会采取行动制止他。【补充解释】take-no-prisoners(para.2小：毫不妥协的第二节主题语境：人与自我一一做人与做事本文是新闻报道。热心公益的夫妇为无家可归的人建设住所，为他们的人生带来希望。56.determination。考查名词。根据设空处前的her可知，该处填determine的名词形式determination57.as。考查介词。function as表示“起…的作用”。58.what。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作called的宾语，故填what。59.organizations。考查名词复数。organization在该处表示“组织”，是可数名词，且其前没有冠词修饰，故填organizations。60.to transform。考查动词不定式。enable sb.to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“使得某人做某事”，故填to transform。61.that/which。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，指代a small village of tinyhomes,且在从句中作主语，故填that或which。62.its。考查物主代词。设空处修饰residents,故填its。63.includes。考查时态。根据设空处前的Today可知，该处描述现在的情况，故用一般现在时，填includes。64.given。考查动词-ed形式。设空处作后置定语，修饰land,且give和land之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填given。65.beneficial。考查形容词。设空处作guidance的定语，故填其形容词形式beneficial。.【补充解释】move a mountain or move mountains(para.1):竭尽全力

南通市2023届高三第一次调研测试参考答案英语参考答案：1-5 BCABB6-10 CACAC11-15ABBAB16-20 ACCBA21-25 BDBAC26-30 DDCAD31-35 BABDA3640 BCEFD41-45 CBCDA 46-50 ABADB51-55 DACDA56.wholly57.an58.which59.was launched60,to turn61.has experienced62.by63.establishment64.assisting65.and应用文One possible version:Dear Mike,How are you?Thank you for sending me the photos that bring back those wonderfulmemories.The time we spent together during the Spring Festival was just incredible.We woke up earlyto see the sunrise over the sea.On the way back,we tasted the fine local food,which wasimpressive indeed.And what was truly unforgettable was the hospitality I had as a guest at yourhome.I really had a great time.I'd like to invite you over this weekend.It will be a chance for you to meet my familyLooking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua读后续写One possible version:But there was really no way out of the situation.In the end,I quickly rehearsed the speechand got ready to go on stage for the presentation.I looked calm and collected but inside,I was atrembling mass of jelly.Although they kept encouraging me,I still felt very worried that my poorperformance would cost us the opportunity to win an award.Not long after,I was called to do thepresentation.Having butterflies in my stomach,I walked onto the stage.As I stood on the stage,my heart beat violently.My face turned pale,and my mind wentblank.I could not remember what I was supposed to say.I was at a loss what to do when I saw myteammates smiling at me with trustful looks.It was then that I realized that I should try my bestfor our team.Instantly,I reorganized my thoughts,and proceeded to speak into the microphone.When I was finished,all my teammates stood up and applauded loudly.

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But Chris didn't see it that way.He saw a puppy that was读后续写写作指导一一个人成长different,sweet and worthy of a good home.5.Opening【任务呈现】■阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写(open)his heart and his home to Cole,Chris quickly、两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。learned this puppy was very bright.Soon he began to trainI looked dothought it was fitting that my first trip outmy leCole to be a therapy dog(治疗犬)，and the puppyme.Whatever doctors had given me to reduceresponded immediately.cod something thatital and therehad just losto brty-two6.Training (train)Cole was different because heNow what would I do?The two-legged me0 Momed it forme.which also mcouldn't hear commands,but instead,the puppy watched扬杖)The visitent well.andfriend,Chris for cues and direction.In the few years thatas a one-legged lady and find something thatmaking the effor togohave passed,Cole has gone from 7.being(be)"broken"would give me purpose.If I was going to surviveI wad folooksto a community hero.He is now a therapy dog at thecancer,I promisd myself that I would nevernyself for shook mto a depI had neveschool where Chris teaches,and visits hospitals and manyold wevs inother schools,8.bringing (bring)love and hope to all.and ashedappendixhem a smile.didn'tPart 3Using Language Assessing your Progress注意：I,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.续写词数应为150左右；1.Confucius was one of the greatest educators (educator)in China and had a key influence on later generations.四2.请按如下格式作答。2.The drug is effective but has a tendency(tend)to causeInstead,the boys laughed and said,"Look!headaches.写She only has one leg!Doesn't that look funny?"3.Your present circumstances don't determine where youcan go.They merely (mere)determine where you start.4.The secret to distinguishing (distinguish)yourself from"Well,someone has to teach them!"I saidother graduates is simple:ask questions that are valuableto Mom,and I knew that someone would be meto the company.g5.Both Lisa and I were embarrassed (embarrass)totell Johnson that we didn't raise much money.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示补全下列句子，每空一词。1.The most important person you talk to every day is【故事脉络】yourself.Inother words_(换句话说)，“我”在家休养时.得知朋友your thoughts matter.因宝住许母亲的陪同下CLIMAX“我将要离开医院时，朝两2.Whatever happens(无论发生什么)，you know that往医院去看望朋方康复我”的朋友的小朋友微笑，没想到，他们没有回应“我”的微笑，反而大声地取笑“我”。I'll stand by you后能去医院看望朋友感到自豪。3.Mrs Brown sat in her favorite armchair andBUILD-UPRESOLUTIONhad教决定herlegs crossed(双腿交叉)，4.The young man was staring straight ahead,as if asleep“我”32岁时因为withhisevesopen_(睁着眼睛)，不得不截去整Not一everyone(并不是每个人)present at the面对不再健全ENDING5.身体我”在桶meeting agreed to Adam's proposal,which made意识到，“我”找到了新重新寻找人生目标。him a little disappointed.OPENING的人生目标本期报纸其他版块参考答案【谋篇布局】第1版按照故事的发展方向以及续写第一段的给出语可知，男孩当TOPIC READING面嘲笑作者身体残疾，故本段应集中描述作者面对这样的情况会1-5 EGDAC作何反应。材料中的But the one thing I had not prepared myselfMIND MAPfor shook me to a depth I had never experienced before等信息暗1.men and women示我们本段应描述作者面对这种从未有过的体验感到无比的难过且难堪。2.Japan续写第二段的给出语("Well,someone has to teach them!"I答案3.zerosaid to Mom,and I knew that someone would be me.)暗示作者4.impolite调整好了心情，明白了接下来应该怎么做，故续写第一段末尾应5.Bulgaria and southern Albania衔接此内容。根据第二段给出语可推断，本段应围绕作者如何教6.kissing somebody on the cheek孩子及教了孩子什么展开描述。材料中的I knew I had toredefine myself as a one-legged lady and find something that7.sleepwould give me purpose等信息暗示我们本段还应该就作者是否成8.moves his hand in circles功地找到新的人生目标进行内容安排。【范例展示】Instead,the boys laughed and said,"Look!She only has one leg!Doesnhof?"The kids roared with laughter.I felt the芳美花报社blood rush to my face.I rushed out the door as fast as I could onmy crutches,not even stopping to put my coat back on.I held thetears back until we got into our car.A wave of sadness ran over me.CARNING ENGLISHI started to sob."They are just kids,"Mom said softly.They werekids,but that did not excuse their rude behavior.I knew what mypurpose would be."Well,someone has to teach them!"I said to Mom,and I knew新课程that someone would be me.When I was well enough,I visited高二课标西南第9期（第4版）primary schools and talked to children about being different andtaught them to be respectfulof people who are different.KidsUnit 4,accepted new thoughts easily.It was an honor to touch their little(选择性必修)Book1lives with a big truth.Now I still inspire others.I believe that thetwo children were sent to push me in the right direction in order tofind my purpose.2

W:What happened?M:I walked home with wet clothes because I didn't take my umbrella last night.W:You should buy an umbrella when it began to rain.M:You're right.I have a fever now.What should I do?W:You should go to see a doctor at once.M:OK.Could you please go to the hospital with me.Jenny?W:Of course.I'd be glad to.M:You're so kind.Thank you very much.W:You are welcome.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。M:Good morningW:Good morning,doctor.M:Is this your son?What's wrong with him?W:Yes.This is my son,Tom.He has a stomachacheM:When did it start?W:Last night.M:What did he have for dinner yesterday?W:Two hamburgers,two sandwiches,some chicken,some ice cream and two glasses of orangejuice.M:It's nothing serious.He just ate too much.Don't eat anything today!W:Does he need to take any medicine?M:No.he doesn't.第三节根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）(M)I am Steven.I live in the city.This is the map of my city.This is Green River Park.It is a very beautiful park in our city.I often come here to have funwith my friend Henry.This is Happy Restaurant.Its food is very delicious.My family often have a big dinner there infestivals.This is World Zoo.There are many different kinds of animals here.I sometimes take my littlebrother to visit the zoo.This is Forest Building.It is a tall building in our city.Office workers come here to work.Myfather is one of them.This is City Sports Hall.It is new.People often come here to play ball games.My motherplays tennis here with my aunt on the weekend.参考答案(One possible version选择题除外)I.听力第一节1-5 BCAAB第二节6-10 CAABB11-15 AABAB第三节16.beautiful17.festivals18.brother19.tall20.tennis

11.What can the UV light be used for in people's daily life? A.Attracting insects. B.Killing viruses and bacteria. C.Testing the fluorescent pigments. D.Signaling the dangerous situations. 12.Where did the researchers get the water bears? A.Under the earth. B.Under animals'skin. C.In the schoolyard. D.In the lab. 13.Why can the new kind of water bears stand the UV light? A.Their bodies can reflect the UV light. B.They live beneath deep water with weak light.

【答案与解析】 21.D考查名词。正当凯瑟琳的思绪在她的生活计划和晚餐计划 之间摇摆不定时。 22.A考查动词。凯瑟琳的思绪被她姐姐的紧急电话打断了。 23.D考查动词。在一条Facebook信息和一次电话采访之后，凯 瑟琳发现自己和8个陌生人坐在一辆公交车上，置身于犹他州 酷热的沙漠之中。 24.D 考查动词。raise awareness“提高意识”。 25.C考查名词。带着对环境的热爱和想要有所作为的愿望。 26.B 考查名词。 27.A考查动词。他们把自已描述为“环保拾荒艺术家”。 28.C考查动词。有时他们一整天才走了0.9英里路，所以比较 缓慢。

1、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2地理答案

(2)植被破坏，水土流失加剧；产生大气污染和水污染；矿山开采，导致地面塌陷等。(6分)(3)延长产业链，发展深加工产业；加强国际合作；改变单一出口的状沉；保护并治理环境。(8分)16.(1)地形起伏大

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教学全国@0所名校单元测试示范卷区札记Sunflower,including one kind of cheese that's normally quite difficult to findM:S

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4、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2化学试题

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5、炎德英才大联考 长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2物理试题

教学金国©©所名接单元测试示范寒之札记则鸡蛋到达窗口下边框时的速度大小=十g·△t(1分)西道过商口的均选废大小。一点-士(2分)联立解得=l0m/s。(2分)(3)设鸡蛋从楼顶运动到窗口上边框的时

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1、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

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1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1物理答案

唐山市十县一中联盟2022一2023学年度第一学期期中考试高一物理本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选

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30.Why doebin Romnoff cderone ll convenienA.It is more convenient to perform in daily life.B.It prov

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kung fu is not the "art of fighting".On the contrary,he said,kung fu is the art ofstopping fighting,

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1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1数学试题

高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（十六》23G3ZCJ(新高考)数学-R-必考=FJ·A11.(18分)在Rt△

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1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1数学答案

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1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1数学答案

高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（十三）23G3ZCJ(新高考)数学-R-必考=FJ·A【解题分析】S5=5a1

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高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（十三）23G3ZCJ(新高考)数学-R-必考=FJ·A【解题分析】S5=5a1十10d=15,a2,a4,a5成等比数列，即a=a2a5,(a1+3d)2=(a1+d)(a

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1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1数学试题

高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（十六》23G3ZCJ(新高考)数学-R-必考=FJ·A11.(18分)在Rt△

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1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1数学试题

高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（十六》23G3ZCJ(新高考)数学-R-必考=FJ·A11.(18分)在Rt△

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C下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.文章从体式风格和内容两方面，来论证杜甫诗歌创作的汲取

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所以说没有始终安定的国家，也没有永远顺从的百姓，得到贤人的就会安定昌盛，失去贤人的就会危亡。从古至今。没有不是这样的。明镜能用来照出事物的形状，往古的事能用来察知当今的事。知道厌弃往古君主危亡的原因，

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这里的烟花爆竹是零卖的，不是装好箱整箱卖的，这对于他们来说最合适不过了。他们挑了很久，等到把钱花光的时候，天已经黑了。回家的路上，他们在每一根路灯杆下都停住脚步，打开纸包，确认他们的宝贝是真实存在的，

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C下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.文章从体式风格和内容两方面，来论证杜甫诗歌创作的汲取之博与途径之正。DB。文章在论证诗人对待悲苦的态度时，将杜甫和陶渊明、屈原等诗人做了对比。刀C

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B.回目“西厢记妙词通戏语”中的“妙词”既可以理解为《西厢记》中的曲词或者对白，还可以理另一个时间。另一个场面。夕阳在山，沿河的山坳里有一队人，从“生产”归来，兴奋的淡话解为宝黛之间的玩笑话。中，至少

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C下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.文章从体式风格和内容两方面，来论证杜甫诗歌创作的汲取

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第5期Al版Key:(One possible version)封面故事His story teaches us the importance of not giving up and having

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the usual process involving sugar collected from corn.Lettuce produced the best results from artific

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庆典活动。22.B。理解具体信息。根据Social Work Past,Present&Future部分的第一、二句可知，该活动的主题是围绕社会工作的发展情况展开的。23.C。理解具体信息。根据Poe

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与本国国情相结合、与时代发展同进步、与人民群众同命运，才能焕发出强大的生命力、创造力、感召力。”这表明()①科学社会主义必须与无产阶级斗争相结合②科学社会主义对各国发展具有永恒的价值③科学社会主义在不

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22.What do we know about Sri Lanka? A.It's located in the Andaman Sea. B.It's also called "the garde

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They were not wearing business clothes,but the man was carrying a suitcase.Every fewseconds,the woma

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2022~2023学年度第二学期高二年级3月份月考英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填

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高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（十三）23G3ZCJ(新高考)数学-R-必考=FJ·A【解题分析】S5=5a1

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35.Which is the most suitable title for the text?A.People with diabetes are sure to recoverB.Tree li

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得直线5的方程为y+1，暖立4x十1解得-3，所以BF=+1-2x2=4y[y=kix+1(2)直线AB:y=k1x十1(k1≠0)，联立,可得x2-4k1x-4=0,则x1十x2=4k1,x2=4

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第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你校正在举办“大美中国”(The Beauty of China))文创作品比赛。你的英国好友Jim是中国文化爱好者，请你给他写信做个介绍，内容包括：1.

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19.下面是1851年西欧主要国家与中国的城市和农村人口统计表，中西方在城市化上的差异表明国家总人口（单位：万人）农村人口百分比(%)城市人口百分比(%)英国约18004852法国约36007525中

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伤严生，买验组注射抗IG'T的单克隆抗体阻断G'1抑制通路，抗G'I的单克隆抗体能够与TIGIT特异性结合使TIGIT无法与肝脏细胞表面信号分子结合，从而阻断TIGIT对T细胞活性的抑制。(3)①根据

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22.由题意可设圆C的圆心为(1，b),圆C的圆心在直线3x一y一3=0上，3一b-3=0,解得：b=0,即圆心为(1,0)，…2∴圆心到直线1的距离为d=2√2，设圆C的半径为r,∴弦长=2V2-d