大专成绩读本科理想这掉听力材料(Text 1)M:What's up?2022年高考英语模拟试题W:We got the test back and I got a really lowmarkone of the worst in the class.I knew it听力材料、参考答案及部分氟hadn't gone well,but not this badly.emailed me,and here's the first one.由此可知，正是老师的(Text 2)Sarah asks what qualifications I have.Well,I度发生了转变。W:Have you seen my cat anywhere?I left it in mystudied math and physics at university.Having a27.D。推断。根据倒数garage when I went out.basic qualification in computing is also valuable,how complex a task maM:I saw a cat climbing up that tree just now.so I studied it in my spare time.sweep at a time可知，作Perhaps it's still there.Oh look,there it is onHarry asks about the latest ride I'm working有多么复杂，无论你要书the wall!on.Well,it isn't open yet,but there's been lots of你都必须坚持下去。作(Text3)interest already!The height and length of this ride可能用一把小扫帚打扫W:Dad,can I go to the sleepover at Harriet's onare impressive,but possibly not what riders will到了。由此可推知，作Saturday?All my friends are going.remember most-it will make them feel odd,due你就会成功”这一道理。M:Haven't you got a basketball game on Sunday?to the brakes which are positioned under each ofC篇You won't be back in time in the morningthe fifty large carriages.They're unusual because主题语境：人与自我You're on the team.You can stay at Harriet'sthey can stop the train very suddenly.本文是说明文Markanother timeLastly,the coaster I've enjoyed the most-aBuild UP,使低收入家庭的(Text 4)really big one with a sharp climb.It's located near教育的同时可作为建筑学期结束后，学生可获得无M:Could I change theappointment to thisa lake.It shoots you through a water tunnelwithout warning!So the riders get a bit wet,but解决了低收入家庭的住房Tuesday or Wednesday instead of Thursday?we agree that is the best bit!28.B。理解具体信息。W:Sorry.Doctor Thompson is busy all these days.Is it an emergency?参考答案kids that I've workedhe founded ..offer stM:Well,if there aren't anyalternatives,let's1-5 BABCA6-10 CBACA11-15 BCAABleave it as it is.16-20 BCACC21-25 BACCA 26-30 BDBDAeducation可知，教育整个职业生涯都在(Text 5)31-35 CBACD36-40 EGAFC41-45 DADCBM:It's certainly unusual,very eye-catching.46-50 BDCAD51-55 BBACA56-60 CBADC子们打交道，他们面战。”因此，他在2018W:I didn't like it at first,but now I'm beginning61.pulled62.of63.to damage生提供一种不同的to understand what the artist is saying.The first64.chemically65.having66.origins67.theMartin成立Build Uimpression isn't very positive,but on closer68.that69.less expensive贫困家庭的孩子inspection,it makes sense.I'd have it hang in70.are foundmy house.短文改错29.D。理解具体信息One day I read a quote say "You can be thea combinationof(Text 6)classestheyM:How long will it take if I order now?sayingprinciples to buildiW:Two weeks,by the way,what color would youripe,juiciest peach in the world,and there will still常规课程和专业like?ripestbe people who don't like peaches."I used to care课上，学生不必质M:The color is not important.It needs to be superwhy people liked me or not and had tried my best个？”，老师会带light weight.That is very important as I'mwhether /if他们可以将数学going to have to carry it a long way!I don't由此可知，Buildwant the standard weight one and you haveto gain others'approve,which gave me a lot ofapproval(s)结合。written down the number of the model for twopressure.There was not until I found this quote30.A。理解具体信people,haven't you?Itprogram has thW:OK.I'll write it downthat something inside me changes.I realized thatmodelto(Text 7)M:What delicious toast!You must like baking.changedcompanies thatbecause I can be the best I can be,but I'm still not可知，Build UPMary.W:Yes.Bread is one of my most basic foods.Igoing to satisfy everyone taste,and that's all right式带到世界各everyone's近社区增加类especially like brown rolls with sunflowerFrom then A,I didn't feel under a lot of stress any.训其他人开办seeds.I also made some flatbread.Would youon作伙伴一特like to try?more and mine life became happier.的建筑公司。M:No,thanks.Is it difficult to make bread?my更多社区。W:No.What is common to all types of bread is the书面表达31.C。理解主旨basic recipe of flour and water which is thenOne possible version:目Build UP,baked.Salt,nuts,milk,butter,eggs,sugar andDear fellow students.在接受常规製spice are some of the other ingredients that canWe've all heard or read that certain energy方面的知识，be added to produce special types of bread.sources are quickly being used up.Then,what canM:Oh,when I have nuts,my skin becomes red的人生，故Cand painful.So I don't like that kind of bread.we do to help preserve energy?By the way,I've noticed that bread machinesSome people don't bother to turn off lights主题语境：人与have become popular.Could you tell me whichbefore going out.Others like to use single-use本文是说明type is the most suitable for me?I plan to getpackaging bags.Though these thingsseem的青少年更有可one.unimportant,a large quantity of energy has been32.B。理解具W:Of course.I think...wasted.So if you have these bad habits,get rid of新研究关注(Text 8)them!间的关系M:How would you like to spend a few weeksMoreover,we can persuade our parents to jointeens wereliving in a.different country?Today we'reus.For example,we can walk more and use publicencouragecgoing to find out about the opportunitiestransport,rather than taking their cars everywhere.about theiravailable to teenagers.Susie Gillon has beenIn this way,we save petrol and help reduce the究人员鼓doing some research.Susie,what have youpollution problem!可知，研究found?It's up to all of us to save energy and our33.A。理解planet.Let's take action now.when the

mother a potter and Id toatoendnt I ws thty eareeschool but I was feeling a bitThenmy fathereryening classes and came up with a whole load of ways they'd benefit me.So I did itHow would you describe your pots?ng and o do 1.They shouldsacdmireainasitingroon.What do you think you'll be doing?ths and Pm keon to learn moreeamke Also,the gallery tells me that some customers want pnmy thing.Srarjtof job opportunities in your museum?Text 9)useum is looking for more people to work as what are called Room Manag,ot the people who put up the works of art and keep them clean,but therfera partyfhavetoknow a bit aboutar?omhaeanntegtw0rkeaagoOeliCgtcerteinynotareauiremento:heio.aaneed to have worked in a gallery or museum before either.What's muchant is you are good at dealing with the public.Because youn be handing questfrom members of the public.ndifferent languages is important?Yof peopmrenchn hese ays butedspeakers on the staff.Text 10)Mm here to talk about a wonderful project I've been involved in thissummer called theChildreUniversityItsfor childrenomseven tofouteThetoaIt was amazing to watch the children working so enthusiastically onall the variouprojects.This year the topic was industry,building on previous yearsthemes such as musicand science.Each volunteer was partnered with another with a different background.I waspaired up with Mark,who was fantastic at motivating the children.He was a natural teacher andthe children loved him.Not exactly what you'd expect from a lawyer!I'm a student at universitydoing biology.The workshop material was written by volunteers.I was in a group of six whotaught a series of workshops called Making Chocolate.Other groups did things like making theirown furniture and baking bread.Each child had apassportwhich was stamped when theydsuccefully finished a project.The children were very competitive and wereawayscomtoeewho'd collected the mosstampsme had been toasmanyaforyorkshopshsummer!

2022221高分说19.B考查连词。根据句意可知前后两句为因果关系，故选B。20.A考查物主代词。your为形容词性物主代词，放在名词前修饰该名词，此处修饰该空后的'eyes"。七年级第31期第24版高分说二、完形填空【语篇解读】本文主要介绍parkrun这一种很受欢迎的跑步组织和跑步方式。21.D本句前面提到了“the UK,所以此处与它并列的应该为其他国家，故选D。22.C根据该空后的“on your phone'”,可知是在手机上收到信息，且后一句进一步提到它会告诉你跑步的时间，故选C。七年级第31期第24版70

2021than a century-What are the roots of mental illness?ashope of findingldmou of dataoverthethe time youre supposedo be focuing Putting your phone and apple watchwayepast decade:through studies of genes（基因，braintivitand neuronatom（神经解剖学).remove any posbe tempting distracton while you're trying tostudyIfyoheondihamany of the same genes underlie scemingly distinet disordersuse technology like Pad for studying,make sure to keep soc media appiciheandchae in therineoco be vldodevice to help keep a steady focus.earersethkinrfobrinso wrong.The idehillness can be classified into distinct,separate categories such as"anxiety"Ifyoureperfectios(完美主义者)，it can be challenging some days to leyourseHave a rest.hoshas beenispvdnsttheyfound that disorders shadeback and take a break.9twill be less mentally draining and you may even feel moreinto each other,and there are no hard dividing lines.energized after a much needed study break!wreearhersreynderstand the biology that underlies mentlsThey have few theoris Perhaps there are several dimensions of mental ileSitting ata desk for hours upon hours,even with little breaks here and there cn40depending on howa personroeacdimension,they might be more prone(to0,gravity to not push as much oxygen to your brain,adding to a stressful study session.Duringsome disorders than toothersAn alterative idea is that there is a single factor that makesyour breaks,make sure to move around a bit in order to keep blood flowing and your bodypeopleroetomentalllesgrwhich disorder they develop is then determined byGet past procrastination()and fully prepare for your tests with these helpful tips!well-energized and moving.other factors.Both ideas are being tkerathouh the former one is more widelyaccepted by researchers.A.Get enough exercise and keep healthyB.You will focus so much better if you are aloneThe details are still vague,but most psychiatrists agree that one thing is clear:The oldC.Make sure your study is comfortable,inviting and cleansystem of categorizing mental disorders into neat boxes does not work.They are also hopefulD.It is super easy to quickly lose concentration while studyingthat,in the long run,replacing this framework with one that is grounded in biology will leadE.Giving yourself some extra time will greatly benefit you in the long runto new drugs and treatments.Researchers aim to reveal,for instance,the key genes,brainF.Also,shutting off text notifications()on your Mac can really become benefieialregions and neurological(神经的)processes involved in psychopathology(精神病理学)，andG.You need to keep yourself fueled during those long hours of brain exercise,but maketarget them with therapies().Although it might take a while to get there,they are long-sure your food is healthyterm optimistic if the field really does its work.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）32.What have researchers found in their study?第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）A.There exist links between mental disorders.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。B.Genes are different in distinct mental disorders.Before I lived in Pakistan,I was always with my grandfather.We were never 41:IC.Brain function has little to do with mental illness.followed him wherever he went.He would never get 42 with me when I wouldn't learn toD.Mental illness is classified into different categoriesdo things.He always tried to cheer me up anytime I was in a bad 43.I thought we would33.Researchers more widely acceptalways live together.A.the theory of genetic influencesB.the belief of brain abnormalitiesHowever,on the morning of June 20,2009.when I was 5,I went to 44 myC.the concept of multiple dimensionD.the idea of the determined risk factorgrandfather,but he wouldn't open his eyes.I was 45,thinking he was just playing a34.What can we infer about mental illness from the last paragraph?game with me,but after trying for a while,I started getting 46.When my parentsA.Its genes are too complex to study.B.Hunting for its biology might help.arrived,they explained solemnly()to me his body didn't work anymore.Slowly,C.Scientists are clear about its detailsD.Its new drugs can be available soonbegan to understand but couldn't face the truth.I stayed 47 in my room,not speaking to35.What's the text mainly about?anyoneA.The categories of mental illness.B.The symptoms of mental illness.My parents had to call a psychologist(心a理医生).Sonia was very kind,showing deepC.The theories of mental illness.D.The roots of mental illness.48 towards me.She said it was understandable to feel sad about death,but that didut第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）mean that I49 doing things that I used to do.Soon I started playing with myfre阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余talking to my family.My parents were pleased with my 50.When I told them the painwas going through,my eyes were filled with the 51 instead of tears.Preparing for exams can be hard,especially with online classes.36,and working选项Dealing with a death of a family member is 52 so it's hard to know what the rightwith technology can sometimes become heavily distracting(令人分心的.Aside from thething to do is My grandfather's death made me realize that my lifemust moveobvious tips people give such as sleeping and eating enough,there are more ways to ensure153my feelingsitwould be hard for me tooverome the pn.Ipreparation for your classes.Here are some helpful tips on revising how you approach examsthe 54 details of the time that he and I spent together butfore hd55 he gave to me.Clear your study spot.The environment we study in is so essential and important to remain focused when41.A.apartB.alikeC.asideD.aroundstudying for classes.A messy space is known to not be beneficial for focusing!3742.A.upsetB.occupiedC.happyD.impatient43.A.mindB.moodC.spiritD.conditionShut off distractions.It is so easy to get lost on social media or answering texts and direct messages throughout44.A.wake upB.pick upC.take upD.put up【高三3月质量检测·英语第5项（共8页）】HB【高三3月质量检测·英语第6页（共8页）】

Subscription serviceSubscribe to The Economist and benefit from savings on regular magazine subscription prices.The Economist brings its readers a unique and independent perspective,covering every majordevelopment you need to know-as well as many things you never realized you needed to know.Want your Economist subscription delivered somewhere other than the United Kingdom?We deliverto more than 15 European countries.Click to select another country.Gift SubscriptionsWe can send a personalized gift message to the subscriber with your gift subscription to give it apersonal touch.Don't worry if you don't have some subscriber details,we will look these up in ourdatabase.Print+Digital subscriptions from E 215.00 include:Economist app and Economist.com·Digital newslettersAudio version podcastsThe archiveCancel anytimeThe print edition delivered weeklyDigital subscriptions from E 179.00 include:Economist app and Economist.com·Digital newslettersAudio version podcastsThe archiveCancel anytimeDigital contentIn addition to reading The Economist in print,you can enjoy The Economist online onEconomist.com and through various digital editions,including The Economist apps for iPhone,iPad,Android,BlackBerry,Windows 8 and 10,Chrome and Kindle Fire as well as The Economist in audioand "The Economist Espresso"our morning briefing direct to your smart phone or inbox.Why subscribeThe Economist stimulates debate,intelligent insight and genuine quality,and you will wish toread it whether you're at home or travelling.And now digital subscriptions also include TheEconomist Espresso,our daily app for smart phones.Subscribe to The Economist today!21.What can we know of the subscription of The Economist?A.It brings more information to its readers.B.It can save some money for the readersC.It can be subscribed only in one way.D.It can only be subscribed in the U.K.22.What can you get more if you apply for the subscriptions from f 215.00?A.Digital newsletters.B.Audio version podcasts.C.The print edition delivered weekly.D.Economist app and Economist.com.

完形填空我在纽约经营一家设计工作室。每隔七年，就把它关闭一年，做一些小尝试，做一些在正常工作年份里很难完成的事情。41.A根据下文close it down可知答案。42.C在工作室关闭的一年里，我会去做一些时工作中很难做到的事情。43.D我在纽约开工作室，起初是为了把音乐和设计这两个爱好结合起来。44.B45.C我意识到，就像生活中很多很多我喜欢的事情一样，我渐渐适应了这种生活，然后开始感到厌烦。46.D47.A我们的作品看起来一模一样。48.B我们的创意很相似。49.B所以我决定关闭工作室一年。50.A我们把人生的前25年用来学，而接下来的40年差不多都预留给工作。51.C52.A根据下文benefiting可知，我认为，从退休的时间里挪出五年穿插在工作的年头里是有益的。53.B根据上文retirement可知答案。54.C根据上文years可知答案。55.D但或许更重要的是，我认为关掉工作室的那些年做的事情会回馈到公司和整个社会，而不仅仅是让一两个孙子孙女受益。语法填空56.when 57.to win 58.the 59.followed 60.thrown 61.greener 62.events 63.that 64.surrounding65.has been made写作第一节One possible version:Dear Leslie,I'm Li Hua,chairman of the Students'Union.I'm writing this e-mail to invite you to take part in thespeech contest to be held in our school,whose title is "My Dream".I do think it's a good chance for you to practice your Chinese.The contest will be held at 3:00 on this Fri-day afternoon in our lecture hall.To get a good result,you'd better get prepared for it in advance.Do rememberthat you should give your speech in Chinese.Wish you have a wonderful performanceYours,Li Hua第二节One possible version:Then I saw Ryan walking towards me.I remembered earlier that morning when he fell and I laughed athim.I thought this would be his chance to return the favor.I felt really ashamed at that time.But Ryan didn'tlaugh.Instead,Ryan offered me his jacket to cover my torn jeans.He also offered me his phone so that I couldcall my mother to bring me another pair of jeans.·6·【22新教材.YK·英语·参考答案一BSD一必修第三册一QG】

英语答案听力理解：（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 BACBC6-10CABBC11-15 ABAAC16-20 ACBCA21-23 BAC 24-27 CBBA28-31 DBCA32-35 BCDD36-40 FADEG41-45.DACDA:46-50.CABDC:51-55.ACDDB:56-60.CABDB61.Located62.an63.was designed 64.on65.that66.what 67.performances68.which69.to honour 70.nationally短文改错①m改为I。代词主格和宾格的混用。本句是so引导的个例装句，助动词后是该分句的主语，应该用主格，所以将me改为I。②the改为a。固定搭配误用。As a matter of fact为固定搭配，意为“事实上”，所以将the改为a。③had改为has。动词的时态误用。根据该句中的时间状语since my childhood和语境可以判断，此处应用现在完成时，且主语为being a scientist,,所以将had改为has。④help改为helping.动词形式误用。devote oneself to.为固定用法，o是介词，其后一般跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，所以将help改为helping。⑤problem改为problems。.名词的单复数误用。根据句意可知，科学家们全力倾注于解决我们生活中的难题，problem为可数名词，此处指的难题不止一个，应用复数形式，所以将problem改为problems。⑥hardly改为hard。副词误用。此处表示“他们努力地工作”，应用副词hard。副词hardly意为“几乎不”，与句意不符，所以把hardly改为hard。⑦asking后加for。介词漏用。ask for为固定用法，意为请：求，要求”，符合语境，所以需要在asking后加for.⑧god改为better。形容词形式误用。根据语境可知，此处应表示“如果我能成为一名科学家，我确信我将把世界变得：更美好，有比较的含义，所以将good改为better。9

W:On May 4th.We have been preparing for it for two months.M:That sounds like a good idea.Good luck to you.W:Thanks a lot.Text 5M:You're listening to BBC English program,aren't you?W:Yes.Join us,will you?M:All right,but it's a bit too difficult for me to understand.W:Don't worry.Listen to it more often,and you are sure to make progress.As the saying goes,“Where there is a will,there is a way”M:Thank you for your advice.W:Don't mention it.第二节Text 6W:Did you hear that Ron was in hospital?M:Oh,really?What's the matter with him?W:He's very ill,probably he's got yellow fever.M:Yellow fever!How in the world did he get that illness?W:He's just come back from Japan.He must have got it while he was there.M:That's really too bad.Has he been ill for a long time?W:For a couple of weeks,obviously.But he only went to see the doctor on Monday.M:Why did he wait so long?He should have seen a doctor earlier.W:Yes,I know.But luckily he seems to be improving.M:Gee,I hope so.Text 7W:Hi,Mr Smith.I'd like to have some hot water for washing.M:Hot water?We usually wash with cold water.You don't like cold water for washing?W:No.I am not used to the school life here yet.As you know,I have never stayed at school for longerthan half a week.M:Oh,don't worry.You'll get used to everything here soon.I once faced the same trouble as you do.W:I hope I will.By the way where is the washing room.慕华·优策2021一2022学年高三年级第二次联考英语参考答案第3页共10页

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.What do we know about the camping area?A.It's totally free.B.It's a little cold9.How long was the man staying for the camping trip?C.It's very crowded.A.One night.B.Two nights.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。C.Three nights.10.What problem does Roger have with exams?A.He isn't clever.B.He isn't confident.C.He doesn't work hard.11.How does the man decide to help Roger?A.By helping him to stay calm.B.By finding an expert for him.C.By giving him some advice about his future12.What do we know about the woman?CA.She is easy to be tired.B.She often feels nervous.C.She finds exercise relaxing.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.How does the woman feel about her job hunt?A.Very excited.B.A little unsatisfied.C.Quite angry.14.What do we know about The Creator?A.It gives less holiday time than other companies.B.It gets a lot of great reviews from the customers.C.It provides medical insurance.15.What was the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Parent and child.16.What will the woman probably do next?A.Search online for her salaryB.Negotiate her salary offer.C.Ask about her benefits package.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.What is the main idea of the talk?RA.Orders are given to deal with the virus in the UK.B.The health service in the UK is lacking.C.The coronavirus is spreading in the UK.18.How do people in the UK feel about the announcement?C.CalmA.Shocked.B.Angry.19.How many times a day are people allowed to exercise outdoors?C.OneB.Two.20.For what can people leave their homes according to the announcement?A.Three.B.For public gatherings.C.For necessary work.UA.For a haircut.高中2019级英语试题第2页（共10页）

heartfelt thanks to you for what you have done humans.He said to himself,"How can I savefor methem?I have to come up with a good idea.TheFirstly,with your thoughtful guidance,I only way is to stop them from being afraid ofvisited so many places of interest in London,whichdanger.I should make them feel peaceful andleft a deep impression on me.Secondly,with yournatural so that I can take them to safety.Hepatient help,my spoken English has improvedrealized that the swans were afraid of humans,andgreatly,which made me regain confidence inevery time he came near them,they would flylearning English.Last but not least,I have madeaway.He thought he should use his head.some new friends in London,from whom I learnedJust then he heard the cry of his geese.Hea lot.began to think about the flock of geese he wasThis valuable experience will be bound to beraising on his farm.After all,swans are related tothe most memorable one.Thank you again for yourgeese and they look very similar.Maybe it wouldinvitation and kindness.be easier to get along well with each other.HeYours,went to drive the geese to the barn.Then he hid inLi Huathe room and watched through the window.The第二节cold weather soon drove his geese into the barn,One possible version:followed by the swans.His method worked!TheHe understood that they were afraid of swans were safe now!6

本版参考答案1.After their father bought them a small toyhelicopter.2.They opened a bicycle shop.3.On December 17 in 1903

评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。第二节书面表达（满分25分)一、各档次语言要点配分参考标准档次要点数要点分语言要点表达情况划档根据第五档21-25语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚第四档416-20语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚第三档311~15语言有一些错误，尚能表达第二档6～10语言错误很多，影响表达第一档10-5只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词二、内容要点认定及计分参考标准1.写作背景和稿件主题（阐述清楚，表达正确，计5分）：2.作息和饮食（阐述清楚，表达正确，计6分）：3.疫情中的个人防护（阐述清楚，表达正确，计6分）：4.心态调整和合理结尾（阐述清楚，表达正确，计8分）。三、扣分参考依据1.其表达未能达成正确句意的，不给分，如：写出了主语或谓语等关键词，但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子：2.句子结构完整、但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词，扣半个要点分，如：主谓一致错误，或关键词拼写错误（如主语、关键性名词等），或谓语动词时态、语态错误等：3.凡使用铅笔答题、或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条，一律不给分：4.凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误，原则上每4处扣1分：5.文章内容要点全面，但写出了一些多余内容（连接或过渡词句不在此列），原则上不扣分：6.凡书写超出规定的答题区域，全卷不给分：7.书写潦草凌乱、但基本不影响阅卷的，酌情扣卷面分1~2分：8.字数少于80或超过120词扣2分。四、One possible version略五、听力原文Text 1M:Welcome.Passport and form,please.W:Sure.Here you go.M:Thank you.What's the purpose of your visit?W:I'm here for work.I'm on a business trip.Text 2第2页（共5页）

23Whichhethor most pay,popeusually die of bus ina fireon:Bboilding a oopoiC.Awareness of emergeney protections is a must.ionD.Chemical fibers sow down the spread of fir.ofThe Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to Sweden-born geneticistBSvante Paabo,recognizing him for discoveries related to the genomes (ofextinct human groups that cast light on the genetic characteristies unique to presenteelday humans.The committee said Dr.Paabo overcame challenges in recovering andanalyzing ancient DNA to sequence()the genome of the Neanderthal;an extinctheivof pre-dayhm H rpreviousyrelative,called the Denisova.estBeorerunderstandinof Neanderthalssof the features of ancent bone remainsd romst ofondterarchacoogaartifacts((史前古器物).Dr.Pb'work made it possible to preiselyoranalythe genetic characteristicsof Neanderthals and heped lsraterastypes of humans mixed on the planet during periods of coexistenceDr.Paabo'sdiseoveries have laid the groundwork for research on how ancient gene seqfromextinct relatives influence the function of present-day humans.One example is a genealcommon among present-day Tibetans that makes those people better adapted to life athigh altitude.It can be traced to the Denisovan genome.Early in his career,Dr.Paabo became focused on using advanced modern genetictechniques to study the DNA of Neanderthals.But DNA degrades over time meaningthat,for ancient specimens(),only small amounts are left.When he worked inthe University of Munich,he successfully sequenced DNA from a 40.000-year-oldpiece of bone.The DNA in question was so--called mitochondrial(线粒体的)DNA,aform of genetic material that is shorter,but more plentiful,than the extensive DNAfound in the center of a cell.He went on to help establish the Max Planck Institute inGermany,where his research group continued to improve those methods with the aimof sequencing ever larger parts of an ancient genome.Those efforts ended in2010.Around the same time,the Max Planck group discovered that a 40,000-yearoldfinger bone found in the Denisova cave in the souther part of Siberia wasuniqehen compared with all kwnsfrom Neanderthals and present-day humans.It marked the first time that a new type of human had been identifiedsn nyancient DNA.9What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A.How Dr.Paabo conducted the research.B.What breakthroughs Dr.Paabo has made.C.How the committee contacted Dr.Paabo.D.Why Dr.Paabo researched ancient genomes.英语试题（一中版）第4页（共10页）

EARNING(上接第1、4版中缝)ENGLISH8.ofLEARNING9.To handle芳美评ENGLISH10.chatting(上接第2版)上期第4版),"our organizer often said.I.1.has decreased第二节（供5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分o have the opportunity to be2.interventionar from our own,to be able3.behaved阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出living in a beautiful sunny4.vividly项。选项中有两项为多余选项。t home in Alberta,the snow5.reasonablevolunteer work was never aThe board game Go(围棋)，an ancient b6.presentation7.Applicantsin China,has a long history.36 nd graduafirst paragraph?8.departureimportant in Asia.Playing the board game Go9.ambitiouswell-educated person's life at that time.This10.motivationⅡ.1.tosimple rules,but it can take a long time to mast2.toGo is a strategic board game for two plauthor's volunteer job?3.inbattle for control of a grid(方格)by placingng.D.Fruitful.4.outher husband?points of the lines of the grid.38tlighly sk5.uphis thanks.Ⅲ.1.once and for.allas a work of beauty in addition to interplaym about his work2.in charge ofbeautiful board is viewed as common praise fovork an honor?3.As far as I am concerned39AEach player is allowed to placeo4.felt at homeany point on the board.The stones can be lin5.get involved inIV.1.John,rather than hisngs.roommates,is to blame.2.David has so muchenergy that he can run第一节（供15小题：每小题1分，满分15分n using Otter to transcribefor more than one hour阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、(tions were often wrong andwithout resting.make it hard to keep up."It3.It was the first time that入空白处的最佳选项。Li Qiang had expressedMilton Lowe lives just outside Clevelahis opinions in Englishbefore so many people.lately.He suffered from cancer and Bo,his pe4.Over time,Jane foundfor the last 12 years,42.Although still ill,OSS.herself cooperatingto give Bo a proper burial.Finding he didn'tnow.with her colleaguesparagraph 2?well.stopped by the Ace Hardware store to get a sh5.My elder brother and Iup leaving with a friend.As 19-year-old emtook turns to drive thecar,so neither of us45 Milton to the back of the store,Samwere very tired.about the incredibly strong relationship Miltous?V.1.That"He said his dog had always been the2.what3.thatclose,”Sam said.t47me.”And on anoth

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2085色酸每of wildievery wildile erosin offers fween5Tisinwn o something abaut them.ahyent.p.Discover.32.Wht does thwordgtnparagaA.AnalyzeB.Study.C.Reduee.at hi.Wht doe helundedA.Hw thelfe与are buith eye此cosg5es受过C.What hould beothe第enife vehiele colons happen.第gurtoa5eeptheeonsnuciomofwitdteerosnoA.TolerenB.Conservative.C.Skepienl.D.Favorable」35.What is the best title for theex?A.Wildlife crossingy svewild nimalsnB.The siof wildgC.EveryilifehasgreatfnodsafetyD.Wildlife crossings manage to hilpnafely第二节共5小题：每小题2分满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最准选项。选项中有两玩为修余迹项。In stressful times,the art of making people ugh co help to relieve pressureWealkothat laughter is the best medicine.physic chpg in your body thatehealingdproeomhSienesthat people whoatmisfortues bonce back faster and stronger.haethey of yourfires.thenyog finduheryffrend of mne,who developed anforee(开处方。f(药青andp(栓剂》inhe ch通，nding ar thear6ne点oteo、的the top ofher but have oder yourollowin身中e,heef。d话，·X之产变e1doto see the funpy ae ofnginde and hedshop and this had happened tobe【高三三铺筑行共页月

精讲本2023广东试题研究英语精答第一部分单元整合复一、人与自我扫码即享重难点讲练(一)丰富、充实、积极向上的生活1.C 2.how 3.on 4.decision 5.good 6.singing词汇过关7.①with②for③to8.Taking a walk after supper/dinner isgood for our health.9.B 10.We suggest teenagers having语境练enough sleep at night to make sure they can focus on things they do【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者去年冬天在滑the next day.11.My cousin wasn't careful enough to correct mis-雪场度过的一个难忘的假期。takes in his homework today./My cousin was too careless to correct1.holiday/vacation/trip 2.bus 3.fun 4.and 5.woremistakes in his homework today./My cousin was so careless that he6.us 7.betterdidn't correct mistakes in his homework today.12.C 13.B短语巩固14.on 15.I always try my best to help people in need.16.by17.by 18.by 19.I often practice English by reading aloud in【短语默写】the morning.20.in 21.to 22.The road to the shopping cen-enjoy ones time 2.jon sh.for sth3.play chess 4.take ter s erowded,so you'd better go there on foot.The并walk 5.take photos/a photo 6.go to the movies 7.fly a kite/shopping center is crowded,so you'd better walk there.23.Dtokites 8.put up 9.on weekends 10.get a ride 11.give...a②on③by④in24.To25.in26.①surprised②surpris-lift 12.get off 13.get to 14.take the subway 15.ride a bike/ing 27.I'm afraid so.28.No matter when/Whenever we are inby bike 16.make one's way 17.take off 18.take a tripdanger,don't be afraid to ask those around us for help./No matter19.feed chickens 20.milk a cow 21.ride a horse 22.on (a)when/Whenever we are in danger,don't be afraid of asking thosevacation 23.in the countryside 24.feel like 25.get a surprisearound us for help.29.like 30.lost 31.It seems that more26.think of 27.up and downand more people like to spread traditional culture in their own way.【微语段训练】More and more people seem to like to spread traditional culture in1.①enjoy your time②play chess③take a walk④join themtheir own wayfor⑤take photos2.①0 n weekends②fly a kite/kites③put up④go to the movies核心词汇语篇练3.①getting to②get off③get a ride④give somebody a lift微语境夯基4.①make their ways②ake off③taking the subway④riding bikesCloze 15.①in the countryside②took a trip③milk a cow【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在佛罗里达群④ride a horse⑤fed chickens⑥on(a)vacation岛旅行过程中看到的美丽的风景」6.①get a surprise②feel like③think of④ups and downs1.A2.C3.C4.B5.ACloze 2写作佳句积累【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者寒假在便利店1.We wanted to walk up to the top of the hill,but then it started rai-的兼职起初让他很不开心，但后面的美好回忆和经历都让他成ning so we decided to take the tour bus.长了。2.There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and1.B2.C3.C4.A5.Acooked food on.语篇提升3.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's deliciousPassage 1Zongzi.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和爸爸去白洋4.I had a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.淀观看了破冰的景象，作者被眼前的场景所惊艳，希望能再去一5.Exercise is healthy for both the mind and the body次白洋淀。6.You can spend time with your friends and family as you exercise.7.We think the best way to relax is to read.1.visited 2.me 3.excited 4.lake 5.because 6.enough7.turned 8.for 9.seemed 10.interested8.Remember,"Old habits die hard".So start changing before it'stoo late!乙一材多设问9.Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot,but there's stillD【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：这篇文章的主题是什么？通“No place like home".读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者和爸爸去白洋淀观看破冰景象10.What a big difference a day makes!的故事，因此文章的主题为自然。故选D。2

2020级秋期高三年级第二次诊断考试英语参考答案及评分意见2023.3第一部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 ABBCC6-10 CCAAC11-15 AACBA16-20 CBCBB第二部分（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）21-25 ABCCB 26-30 DBDBA 31-35 ADCDA36-40 AECGB第三部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45.BABAC 46-50.DDACA 51-55.BCDCD56-60.ABBCD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)61.noticed62.on 63.the 64.gives 65.to dive66.was accompanied 67.previously 68.that 69.talented 70.exploration第四部分第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）Among all the instructive proverb,the one I like best is"Where there is a way,there is aproverbswill.",who tells us that we should stick to our dreams.For me,the saying has specially meaning.whichspecialWhen I was in the Middle School,I was such poor in my studies that I nearly gave up.ThoughButmy head-teacher was always there and gave me confidence every time I lost my heart.He uses tousedsay,“A little more effort and you will make it”.Thanks to my dearest teacher,all my efforts paid back and finally I became a top student.offNothing is impossible to Awilling heart.As long as you keep try,you'll make it.trying第二节书面表达（满分25分）一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按5档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。英语参考答案与评分细则第1页（共2页）

C.To prove they can do everything.D.To please his wife.26.What can we infer about Li's team members?A.They can't communicate with others.B.They are all Li's family.AC.They are famous artists.D.They are professional.27.What do Li's words in the last paragraph mean?A.Life is not fair for the disabled.B.She hopes to be treated as a normal person.C.She is hopeful about her career and future life.D.Working in her husband's company makes her depressed.C蜘New research has shown that a fungus (skin could provide a new alternative to啟some plastics used in computer chips,making them easier to recycle.The researchers wereworking on new materials to replace plastics,when they made the discovery.长At the time,a member of the team had been looking at using fungus materials for use inother areas.This work led to the latest study,which shows how Ganoderma lucidum?skin could work as an alternative.The team discovered that Ganoderma lucidum,which grows on rotten hardwood trees数forms a skin to protect its growth medium (the wood)."It does so in order to protect itself,Kaltenbrunner,one of the researchers,said,explaining that the team were able to get thi有protection by removing the skin and drying it.The skin is slightly less insulatingthan plastics,but it still works safely and successfully,with a thickness similar to paper an糊the ability to stand temperatures over 200 C.The skin has many qualities that make it different from other materials.Kaltenbrunnesaid,"But most importantly,it can grow in waste wood and does not need too much energy."The skin is very proper because it can last a long time if kept dry,but in just a standard family compost,it would break down entirely within two weeks or less,"he added.While the team's work is experimental and a long way from being brought into use,thbelieve the skin could be a new alternative material for use in electronics."There are laamounts of waste wood,"Kaltenbrunner said,"which is a lot of food for Ganoderma lucidun28.What is an advantage of the fungus skin?A.It is thicker than plastics.B.It can stand low temperatures.【高三英语第5页（共10页）】92

5.What is the man doing now?5 AA.Going on business.B.Buying a mobile phone.学美花报社C.Meeting the woman.听力材料Text5EARNING ENGLISHW:Mr.Johnson,this is the TV station!You havejust been chosen as our lucky guest!You've won新课程a free mobile phone!第47期M:Really?That's great!I'm on a business trip一(B)必修3TEST YOURSELFnow.(5)I will contact you as soon as I return(Topic Talk Lesson 1,home.Unit 9)gW:Okay.I hope to hear from you as soon aspossible.听第一节第二节1.Where are the speakers most probably?1 AA.In the hospital.B.In the classroom.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。46-7CBC.In the teachers'office.6.What tickets does the man still have?听力材料Text1A.The 40-dollar ones.B.The 45-dollar ones.W:My throat hurt more when I gave lessons toC.The 50-dollar ones.my students this afternoon.(1)7.When should the woman arrive?M:Please sit here and let me check you first.(1)A.At 7:30 p.m.B.At 7:45 p.m.Open your mouth and say "ah".度C.At 8:00 p.m.2.When will the winter vacation start?2 B听力材料Text6A.On January 5th.B.On January 10th.C.On January 15th.M:Flower Square Garden.How can I help you?W:Do you have any more tickets for the concert听力材料Text2on Saturday night?W:It's January 5th,so the winter vacation is onlyM:Do you mean the rock'n'roll show?Yes,wefive days away.(2)still have some 50-dollar tickets left.(6)There'sM:Yeah,that's true.I've already been here for aa 20 percent discount if you're a student.whole month.I can't wait to go home.W:That's great.Can I buy the ticket online?gg3.Why does the man complain?3CA.The performance is bad.B.The ticket price is high.M:Yes,but we're going to stop selling ticketsC.The seats are bad.online in half an hour,at 7:30.If you want tobuy tickets today,you'll need to hurry.听力材料Text3W:OK.By the way,when does the show start?M:I can hardly see anything about theM:It starts at 8:00 in the evening,but you needperformance,(3)except for the loud cheersto arrive fifteen minutes early.(7)going up from the crowd.W:Thanks a lot.W:I know,but what do you expect from the priceQwe paid for the seats?(3)原听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。·8-10CBA4.How long does the man need to work a day?A.For 6.5 hours.4B8.Why does the woman think the price of the flatB.For 7 hours.is high?C.For 7.5 hours.A.The view is not good.B.The neighbors are noisy.听力材料Text4C.Some repairs must be done.M:I begin my work at 8:30 in the morning,and I9.What does the man think of the flat?get off work at 5:00 in the afternoon.(4)A.Cheap.B.Popular.C.ConvenientUsually I work five days a week.10.What will the woman probably do thisW:Not bad.An hour for the noon break?afternoon?M:No.It's an hour and a half.(4)A.Visit a doctor.B.See another flat.C.Meet a friend.

1.Quick SetupProvide their govemment-isd identification card.wekends.Weihenghand,Floing S ha reageney,ready t launch abandgdRead through Duolingo'exam rules and regulation2.Adaptive Questionsmore and more diverifiedand it wmmeYounpped,4 tthe地ipdn the恤the time limit.and create their own identities.3.Video Interview Writing Sample24.Why did Xing call her life a“alash”omegA.Because her life is cut into different parts by an invisible alashapofhundred ofq the las10minutes of the Duolingo English TestB.Because she preferred the word "slash"when she was youngIn the foln10nndill have3nd select between the two optioC.Because she developed her hobbies into secondary careers.The Dulngve the videpaking sample-3 minules,while the riingD.Because Douban requires her to choose"slash"as a topic.is 3-5 minutes25.What does Tang Yuhan think of his slash life?Scoring Guide for the Duolingo English TestA.Disgusting.B.Favourable.C.Funny.D.FrustratingCandidate be put for providing ongor partially Panially26.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?accurate answers may even ear candidates half credit.A.To provide career guidance.B.To analyze a cultural difference.Candidates who miss a question.on the other hand,may lose a higher percentage of their score thanC.To conelude from the phenomenonD.To share a unique life experiencethose who anwer a question wrong Hence.applicants must respond to all of the questions27.What is the main idea of the text?21.What can we know about Duolingo English Test?A.Xing Eryang founded the Douban topic "slash life"A.Itas people's abilities to work in EnglishB.Young people prefer "slash life"to their real livesB.It determines local students'qualification for admissionC.China's economy develops fast due to "slash life"C.It is used to test foreign students'English language levelD."Slash life"trend allows workers to chase their dreamsD.It is used as an online test for TOEFL and IELTS22.What should candidates prepare before the test?The African penguin is expected to go extinct in the wild in just over a decade,given itsA.Introduction to the task.population decline.The main reason is a lack of food caused by disturbance to ocean conditions fromC.ID card and enough money.B.Adaptive questions to be raisedD.Computer equipment needed.global heating and competition from the commercial fishing industry.According to a study,scientists have23.Which is the worst choice for a candidate?identified a possible additional cause,one that is an entirely new threat and that further prevents theA.Missing a question.B.Answering a question wrong.penguins from finding food:noise pollution from marine ships in a bay.C.Providing a partially correct response.Since 2016,a new shipping practice has started at Algoa Bay.The bay offers ship-to-ship refuelingD.Responding to all of the questions.Bfor ships anchored offshore.Since the start of this practice,marine traffic in the bay has doubled.TheXing Eryang.who founded the Douban topie in 2021,is a 31-year-old female resident in Beijing andnumber of bulk carriers (pulling into the bay has inereased by ten times as much.Thus,the noiseis amazed to find her“slash(斜）life”philosophy echoed by so many of her peers..levels in the area had doubled and the population of penguins has dropped sharply.High noise levelsAfter graduating in 2014.Xing landed her job at a public institution.While staying diligent about heraffect the ability of marine animals to find food,communicate or navigate properly.daytime work.he is developing her hobbies,including stand-up comedy,sharing video blogs andResearchers used data from ship identification tools to estimate underwater noise from passing ships.podcasting(播客)，into secondary careers during her downtime.They also attached underwater microphones and accelerometers (to some of the penguins"I prefer the word'lasbecause a diverse lifestyle is like using a knife to cut our life into differentRecording the noise will tell researchers what the penguins are hearing.if they're talking while huntingfpartsOne part works hard during the daytime,while the other part can still chase after truth,goodnessthey're changing their movements in response to noise,and if the noise is drowning out their huntingand inner beauty during our personal time,"she explains.conversations.This will allow researchers to determine whether the sound disturbance is a direct cause ofA 26-year-old woman nicknamed Weiheng.from Guangzhou,and Tang Yuhan,a 27-year-old man inthe penguins'ongoing difficulties in finding sufficien food.both participants in the onine thread,with their thousands of liThe study is the first to explore the effects of ocean traffic noise pollution on seabirds and thefar.consequences of offshore shipping activities on underwater noise levels.Experts are considering proposinThe two are both musicians in their spare time,even though they are thousands of miles apar andvarious global best-practice approaches to reduce some of the impacts of noise pollution,such as poichave different jobs in media and finance.Weiheng is now a lead singer in a band after work,while Tangthat limit the number and size of ships allowed into a bay of this kind."We also need more scientificplays the guitar in a death metal group.monitoring of noise,before these measures are put in place and afterward,so that we have a propesTheir passonforha colee and they didn't abandon theirevenfunderstanding of what works."a researcher said.eithe orkplace.Though they both faced doubsnd orries from their m colleu28.What is caused by the noise pollution?B.The penguins'proper navigationfrs,they stuck to their beliefs and won the respect and understanding of othersA.The penguins'lack of food.C.People's communication disability.D.The commercial competition.高三英语二模第3页（共8页）高三英语二模第4页（共8页）

4.I'll have steak,French fries,and chocolate icePart◎要点归纳1cream for dessert(甜点).worth adj.“值得…的；有…价值的5.-What can I do for you,sir?sth.+be+worth+名词或代词表示“（某物一I'd like a meat pie and a cup of lemon(柠值得、有价值、值（多少钱）”檬)tea."It is (well)worth doing sth.sth.be (well)+worth+doing'”表示“（非常）值得做某事g度回例句Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。The science museum is worth a visit.这个科学博物馆值得参观。1.请坐下吧！让我们谈谈。The computer costs me a lot of money,but it'sHaveaseatplease!Let's talk.worth it.2.这顿饭的主菜是牛排。这台电脑花了我很多钱，但它物有所值。The main course of the meal is steak.The watch is worth about 800 yuan.3.你可以通过电话来订餐。这块手表大约值800元。You can order a meal byphoneIt is worth reading Journey to the West.=Journey to the West is worth reading.《西游记》值得阅读。4.别担心。我们将在二十分钟内完成这项工作。©同步练Don't worry.We will finish the work in(A)1.I'm not surethe book is worthtwenty minutesor not.5.你能帮我把药给琳达送过去吗？A.whether;readingCan you help me send the medicine toB.if;readLinda?C.that;readingD.whether;to readg摩Ⅲ.按要求改写句子，每空一词。l.Mrs.Green cooked fish for dinner.(对画线部分©要点归纳2提问)What didMrs.Green cook for dinner?both…and两个都；既又”，用宇2.We will send the food to you in thirty minutes.连接两个并列的句子成分。当它连接两个并列(对画线部分提问)主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。How soon will you send the food to me?3.The roast chicken is25yuan.(对画线部分提问)How much is the roast chicken?4.I ordered something else for drink.(改为一般疑回例句问句)*At the party,they both sang and danced.Didyou order anything else for drink?在聚会上，他们又唱又跳。5.Wang Lei can't speak English.I think..(合并为Both my big sister and little brother like eating一个句子)Beijing Roast Duck.I don'tthinkWang Lei can speak我的姐姐和弟弟都喜欢吃北京烤鸭。English.6

In Wisconsin,a teenager named Briar becamefamous.He 31 his younger sisters from a houseZhang does science experiments for studentsevery week.So far,the teacher has done over 100fire.science experiments 47 with waste materials.On May Ist,Briar's parents went outside法选His success 48 himself to keep going.Childrenworking,leaving 32 children at home.Beforelong,the children smelled smoke(闻到烟味).“Wein the villages don't have many chances to see orlooked around 33 surprise and found that theuse high-tech things.playpen(幼儿围栏)was on fire,.”Briar said.空A47.A.successfullyB.comfortablyB 31.A.savesC.luckilyB.savedC.would saveD.quicklyB48.A.refusesC32.A.theyB.themC.theirB.encouragesA 33.A.inC.atC.promisesD.enjoys9B.on®"So I acted quickly and helped my sisters leave34house."三语法After making sure his sisters 35 all safe,theZhang plans to write a science textbook for完village primary schools,49 more students can13-year-old boy tried putting out the fire.36 thelearn more about science and have50 at thefire was too big.At last,the family lost their homesame time.in the fire."It was a scary situation,"the mother择said.“But37,nobody got hurt.”空C49.A.butB.althoughC.soD.unlessC34.A.aB.anC.theD50.A.trouble B.pressureC.space D.fun35.A.wereB.areC.beB36.A.S0B.ButC.AndC37.A.luckB.luckyC.luckilygLater,some38 of the family set up a四GoFundMe account(账户).They hoped39A语some money in this way.The family were really51.Who may be interested in the tours?thankful for what those kind people did.读A.Nancy,who has worked in Xi'an for 10 years."Everyone should 40 the brave boy Briar.B.Eric,who visited Beijing last summer选Though the house was burnt down(被烧毁)，theyvacation.still have each other,"a man shared his opinionDavid,who lives in the US and plans to travelon the Internet.解to China.B 38.A.friendB.friendsC.friends'D.Anne,who has studied at a university inC39.A.raiseB.raisingC.to raiseShanghai for two years.A40.A.knowB.knewC.has known感Zhang Jiantao is a science teacher of a primary四52.Tour A and Cschool in Henan Province.He 41 waste materialsA.both take two weeks(材料)and uses them to do science experiments(实)They are so exciting that more and more阅B.have the same tour priceC.both include a visit to Zhangjiajiestudents become interested in 42both cover the most popular four cities in"All the children were very 43during my first理Chinaexperiment.And when it was over,they asked me53.Jane chose Tour B for her and her two daughters.空when the next experiment would be.They should pay at least_dollars.A.4,50005,250C.5,700D.6,000A41.A.collects B.throws C.imagines D.invents54.Jack ordered Tour D.He is probably a(n)42.A.English B.math C.scienceD.historyD43.A.sleepy】lover.B.nervous C.afraid D.excited安foodB.animalC.sports D.musicSeeing the eagerness(渴望)in44eyes,I四decided to do more science experiments for them55.Which of the following is TRUE?完no matter what difficulties I would have to 45 ,阅A.The tour price does not include hotels.Zhang said.A guide will help travelers with languageZhang has made many things out of 46,problems.including an unmanned aerial vehicle(无人机)理C.Travelers may cancel a trip for free 10 days空made of a trash can,and a water rocket made ofbefore it startsplastic bottles.D.Each trip can take travelers from the east toD44.A.herthe west of China.B.hisC.ourD.theirB45.A.causeB.faceC.makeD.forget46.A.board B.yard C.wasteD.control8

Ⅱ长对话理解共5小通：每小题1分，满分5分】V,信息转换（共5小题；每小题数省初中学业水考试你将听到两段对话，每话后有儿个小题请在每小题所分每段对话读两遍你将听到一篇短文。请给的ABC三个进项中选个最佳选项。的单词，每空仅填一词。短文柙题卷（一)听下面一段对话，回答第6童7小题Time.What doe the boy need to prepare?from the 12th to thA.Glasses.B.Hate.C.Shoes.Price of试题卷)ticketsincludes coffee ar7.How much is a lesson?Place题，满分120分。考试时间为120A.20 yuanB.30 yuanC.60 yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题Blue●laine SwiftTheatre●George Jone页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。8.Who is Rick？●The Secret,在“试题卷”上答题无效。A.Kate's brother.B.Kate's cousin.C.Kate's friend.●t always 1”和“答题卡”一并交回。9.What does Kate ask Rick to do for her?Lucky●There willA.Feed her dog.House●A concert大题，满分20分)B.Get her newspaper.20C.Fix her kitchen table.第二部分英语分，满分5分)10.How will Kate get home on Sunday night?听力音频A.By taxi。B.By carC.By busV.单项填空（共10）有一个小题。请在每小题所选项。每段对话读两遍。Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题所给白处的最佳选项。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，21.-Tibet is a w在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读sightseeing ever两遍。-Yes.And th11.When did the speaker reach the hotel probably?buttekend?A.At 12:30 pmA.add22.-Grace didnB.At 2:00 pm.unhappy?C.At 5:30 pm.-Oh,she l12.Who was the guide?A.somebodyA.AlanB.Harry.C.Mel.23.-After jar13.Where did they see these animals?dress4-That's riA.In the forest.B.Near the river.C.On the hill.A.simply14.How did the tiger probably feel?C.Always.24.-How caA.HungryB.Bored.C.Sleepy-You ca15.What did Ajay stop the speaker from doing?A.knowlA.Feeding the monkeys25.When yoB.Shouting at the bears.you keeA.endC.Taking photos of the lions.26.-C0m英语押题卷（一）第2页（止1）面

52.A【解析】考查动词短语。他放弃了抽烟、喝酒，并开始参加体育运动53.D【解析】考查名词。由于肺部经常感染，他在2011年去看了医生。54.B【解析】考查名词。在一系列检查后，他被确诊为COPD。55.C【解析】考查名词。医生说他五年内可能需要做肺移植手术。他感到很震惊。【高三英语·参考答案第6页（共10页）】517C·LN·56.is spoken/has been spoken 57.more 58.purity 59.an 60.to61.estimating 62.where 63.shared 64.to be discriminated 65.truly语法填空：56.is spoken,/has been spoken【解析】考查时态语态。English与speak构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态或现在完成时的被动语态。57.more【解析】考查形容词。even后常跟形容词比较级，故用more。58.purity【解析】考查名词。分析句子结构可知，该空前的value为动词，purity作宾语。59.an【解析】考查冠词。根据句意可知，该空表示“一个重要的方式”。60.to【解析】考查介词。Contrary to意为“与…相反”。6l.estimating【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是with十宾语十宾补结构，且reports与estimate构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故填estimating。62.where【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为world,在从句中作状语，故填where。63.shared【解析】考查非谓语动词。shared interests意为“共同的利益”。64.to be discriminated【解析】考查非谓语动词。cause sb to do sth'“导致某人做某事”是固定搭配，且people与discriminate构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故填to be discriminated。65.truly【解析】考查副词。副词truly修饰动词be。写作：第一节：命题立意：本题要求学生以“Failure Is Not Necessarily Bad”为题向校英文报投稿，内容包括：1.你的理解；2.举例说明。该题背景设置合理，贴近生活，贴近学生，有利于考查学生的核心素养。参考范文：Failure Is Not Necessarily BadPeople often feel sorrowful for failure,thus trying to avoid it at any cost.However,indaily life,failure is unavoidable.It is our attitude towards it that counts.Thus,we shouldtreat failure as a stepping stone instead of as a block.Take myself as an example.I used to do poorly in math,however hard I tried.Repeatedfailure in the subject was a blow to my confidence.I never thought of giving up,though.Ibegan to reflect on my failure.By and by,I made progress and achieved my final success.Ilearnt an important lesson about never giving up and determination from the experience.In brief,failure is not necessarily bad.一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。【高三英语·参考答案第7页（共10页）】517C·LN·(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。4.评分时还应注意：(1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分。(2)单词拼写和标，点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

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Hua TuoHua Tuo(145-208),famous physician of the late Eastern Han dynasty,also namedFu,was born at Qiao County in Peiguo (now Bozhou,Anhui Province).He led a simplelife,away from fame and fortune.He would rather become a traveling physician forordinary people.Hua Tuo was an expert in several medical fields,such as internal medicine,surgery,gynecology.pediatrics and acupuncture.He was the first person to perform surgery withthe aid of anesthesia (by applying Ma Fei San,a herbal anesthetic he invented)some1.600 years before Europeans didZhang ZhongjingZhang Zhongjing (150-219),also known as Zhang Ji,was one of the mostdistinguished Chinese physicians during the later years of the Eastern Han dynasty.Helived in today's Nanyang in Henan Province.He was known as the "medical sage"bylater generations due to his outstanding contributions to TCM.During his time.with warlords (fighting for their own territories,manypeople were infected with febrility,an illness caused by fever.Zhang's family was noexception.The experience stimulated his motivation in medicine.He learned medicineby studying from his townsfellow Zhang Bozu,absorbing previous medicinal literature,collecting many prescriptions.and finally writing the medical masterpiece ShanghanZabing Lun.Unfortunately,shortly after its publication the book was lost duringwartimeLi ShizhenLi Shizhen(1518-1593)was a famous medical scientist in the Ming dynasty.Heloved medicine from an early age and succeeded his ancestors as a doctor.He not onlypaid attention to accumulating experience in curing diseases,but also visited the famousmountains where medicinal materials were produced.On this basis,it took 27 years to compile()the pharmaceutical masterpiece,Compendium ofTMateria Medica,which is known as the "Encyclopedia of AncientChina"and has made an important contribution to the development of classical medicinein China.21.What do the three famous doctors mentioned in the passage have in common?A.Their books never come out.B.They travelled extensively across China.C.They led the way worldwide in their own expertise.D.They contributed themselves to the development of TCM.22.What can we learn from the passage?A.Hua Tuo was desperate for reputation and fortune.B.Li Shizhen came from a family of doctors.C.Li Shizhen survived Zhang Zhongjing by 9 years.D.Zhang Zhongjing's medical masterpiece vanished before published.23.In which section of a magazine may this passage appear?A.Healthy lifestyles.B.Daily entertainment.C.Historical figures.D.Fitness management.英语试题（一中版）第3页（共10页）

2023-2024学年上学期高三牛津(JSS)第15-18期参考答案及解析选择性必修二Units1-2参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BACAB6-10ABCBC11-15 CABAB16-20 ACCAB21-25 DDBBC26-30 ADABB31-35 DADCB36-40 EAFCB41-45 BCACD46-50 CADBD51-55 ABDAC56.harmonious57.published58.and59.annually60.selecting61.by62.criteria63.where64.to be displaced65.extends写作第一节One possible version:Take a step towards a healthier lifeOur school's World Walking Day Celebration last week was a remarkable achievement,surpassingour wildest expectations.The refreshing walk brought the entire school together,showcasing theincredible effects of physical activity.Along the way,the atmosphere was electric as students actively engaged in conversationconnected with one another,and took in the awe-inspiring scenery.The day was truly one to cherish,to celebrate,and to enjoy.Not only did it promote physicalactivity and a healthy lifestyle,but it also taught us the significance of determination andperseverance,reminding us that every step counts towards a healthier life.第二节One possible version:As I watched the ball sailing through the air,I was extremely nervous.I felt like my heart was inmy mouth as I waited for it to land.This was the crucial point.To my horror,it sailed past thedefender and landed far from the goalpost.The defender quickly passed it to one of histeammates who kicked it in the direction of their goal.I simply could not believe my eyes!Whatluck!He shot it in just as the whistle blew and the crowd exploded with cheers and screams!Myworld fell apart in an instant.The other team had won and it was because of me!The reality of what had just happenedwashed over me,and I felt a hot flush rise to my cheeks,turning them red.The weight of mymistake felt heavy and the shame that consumed me was unbearable.Too embarrassed to faceanyone,I fled to the nearest bathroom,tears streaming down my face.Leslie,upon seeing me inthis state,offered kind words of comfort that eased my pain.I learned a valuable lesson that daypride comes before a fall,and being humble is essential for success.部分解析阅读第一节A篇