1以期人指试通听力原文Text 1M.It's areadym.Susan.You're goingtbe lateoreh,there'sohaf an hour left before(上接A2版)he lecture.Could you drive me thereDad?Clemenson's hobM:No problemText 2his life..He said,.“IJason,what abt going to the beach thismy first marathon.'afternoon?24.Why did Clemen码阅M:I'd like to,but I have a test tomorrow.A.He wanted toI've decided to go to the library andB.His friend advprepareforsatooC.He needed toC.Frightening.W:Inthat cText 3D.He missed theween the speakers?M:Excuseme I afraid I can'tfit into25.What does the undC.Mother and son.the mediuma bit small for me.A.Key.BDo you havehis sweater in a larger size?norning?W:Of course.Here it is.M:OK.I'll try it on.ry out a project.Text 4Recently,in the fashiW:Oh,no.We are going to check in for ourworker shortages.Theflight,but I can't find my passport.M:Did you leave it at the hotel?during these strange tiaround 11:00 pm.W:No.I checked on it just now when westudy.arrived at the airport.I must have left itThredUP is an onliin the bathroom here.clothing.According toText 5C.Hungry.W:Henry,long time no see.rise a lot.And onlineM:Yes.I just got back from a trip to Europe.while the broader retailMy family traveled there for nearly a month.says the resale sector wW:You must have had a great time there.C.For three years.years,and will be twiceM:Yes.But it was also a bit tiring.Text 6Well,what makes itC.To reduce pain.M:Mom,I'm a bit hungry.I want somevalue,and they realize tchocolate.that.And the shame ce man?him how to stop coughingW:Tim,eating chocolate when you're hungryonce was.Besides,so misn't a good idea.You can eat some fruittheir jobs due to COVor bread first.Dinner will be ready soon.M:Then I will have an apple instead.and buying used clothesC.A saleswoman.W:Before that,could you please take theFinally,people,espectrash out?I'm busy in the kitchen now.damage caused by the faM:Sure,Mom.I'll do it first.When can weto a wedding next year,ime?have dinner?C.An artist.which is equal to takingW:Well,in 20 minutes.weekends?a dress instead of throwiText 7C.Stay with family.W:Eric,you look upset.Did you forget tosecondhand clothes,webring your homework today?speaker's classmate.M:No.My pet dog died yesterdayW:I'm sory to hear that.How did it happen?

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Who does the man want to talk with?A.Mr White.B.Jim.C.Dr Smith.7.Where is Dr Smith?A.In his office.B.At school.C.At home.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What will the man do this afternoon?A.Write a paper.B.Read a poem.C.Go swimming.9.What does Dr Lowell probably teach?A.Literature.B.History.C.Maths.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Why is the woman so happy?A.She got an ID card of her own.B.She started carrying a credit card.C.She has got some extra money belonging to her.11.What advice does the man give the woman?A.She must have enough money with her.B.She should not buy everything she wants.C.She must care about her credit card.12.How much can the woman spend at most with her credit card every month?A.$500.B.$1,500.C.$5,000.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why does the man make the phone call?A.To make a reservation.B.To have a meetingC.To book a standard room.14.Who is Tony Parker?A.An assistant.B.A manager.C.A secretary.15.When might Tony Parker call the man?A.This afternoon.B.This evening.C.Tomorrow morning.16.What is the man's phone number?A.8433233.B.8433235.C.8433230.【高二英语第2页（共10页）】·23-151B·

preferred labs in Europe,but I included many in the United States as well.I applied to eight labs by e-mail:four labs in the United States and four in Europe.In theend,I decided on John Diffley's lab at the Francis Crick Institute in London.I could imagine how I would develop as a scientist in John's lab and ultimately gain moreindependence.When you're on an academic career track,that's a big part of the experience-becoming independent and designing your own projects.24.What did the author do first for a postdoc position?A.Work in a university for an extra year.B.Determine what to do with his career.C.Look for a proper laboratory for research.D.Overcome his anxiety about his career.或大125.Why did the author choose yeast cell biology for his postdoc position?圜A.He thought it was popular.B.He liked experiencing multiple fields.如C.He accepted his adviser's and lab mates'advice.D.He considered it unnecessary to work in other fields.邮26.What made the author prefer European laboratories?1,1wA.Few suitable laboratories in the U.S...(:长B.Wishing for living a different lifestyle.C.A better opportunity to finish his postdoc.☒D.Focusing on research and pursuing his aim.27.How will the author work in John's lab?.都A.By depending on John's help.B.By sharing his good experience.和C.By discussing yeast in groups.D.By designing his own projects..S相America has more than enough food for everyone to eat.But each year,billions of poundsof perfectly good food go to waste.Meanwhile,34 million face hunger in the United States.As the country's largest food rescue organization,Feeding America partners with foodmanufacturers,grocery stores,restaurants,and farmers to rescue food and deliver it to foodbanks serving our neighbors.Each year,108 billion pounds of food is wasted in the United States.That equates to 130billion meals and more than $408 billion in food thrown away each year.Shockingly,nearly40%of all food in America is wasted.Food goes to waste at every stage of food production and distribution-from farmers topackers and shippers,from manufacturers to retailers to our homes.Food waste in our homesmakes up about 39%of all food waste-about 42 billion pounds of food waste,and commercialfood waste makes up about 61%of all food waste or 66 billion pounds of food waste.FeedingAmerica focuses on reducing food waste on farms and in food service,manufacturing,and retail.【高三英语第5页（共10页）】2005CQG·

complexity in the pupils'stories and questions was such that we felt more like university的答题区域内作答lecturers than teachers of a "low ability"class of 12-year-olds.What all this indicates is that we need to challenge the idea that pupils listening to a storyare in a passive,or non-learning role.As one of the pupils in the class I worked with1分，满分10分)t help considerexplains:It's just-you know when you're telling a story and some of us put our heads downlike that puts head down on folded arms)-it's only because some of us do it to,like,will take physicpicture the images in our heads.And as my story shows,the more complex the area of humanexperience,the more need there is for building knowledge through an exchange of stories.4.Why did the author suddenly stop telling his story?A.Because he had forgotten the details.B.Because he tried to amuse his pupilsC.Because he was uncertain about its ending.D.Because he wanted to hear the pupils'stories.ty5.How did the pupils behave as the talk about the forest's fate went on?dreamA.They lost interest in the topic.6m米B.They were becoming more optimistic.形人viewC.They put forward more complex questions.awn分话书的bn面s2复D.They showed their ignorance about the topic.6.What does the underlined word“indigenous'”mean in Paragraph3？A.Native.B.Intelligent国C.IgnorantD.Disabled.7.Which of the following does the author seem to agree with?保电人A.Ages must be considered when telling storiesa的Vmotnom中e山0月B.Stories actually turn pupils into active learners.扫s了AC.The traditional way of storytelling must be changedD.Stories help "low ability"students learn better in class.95量量nmT3c5吗可方击m月Recently,my friends Hazel Markus and Alana Conner published a book on culture.Itisn't a book on exploring cultures or talking about why you should always accept a businesscard from a Japanese businessman with two hands and admire it.Instead,Clash talks abouteight cultural conflicts and frames those conflicts as paths to self-knowledge.In other words,it describes the self,and our individual cultures,as relative.This self-insight can help youbetter navigate our increasingly global world.For example,one distinction discussed by Markus and Conner is the distinction betweenAmericans from different parts of the United States.People from different states have differentexpectations and assumptions about how things should be done,and even what things shouldbe called.Often,it is only when a person comes up against another way of doing things thathese assumptions become apparent.I attended Carleton College,a liberal arts collegeMinnesota.Within my first two days of being there,I realized that I possessed an assumpt英语试题第3页（共8页）

28.B细节理解题。根据第三段“..the shoes were named after the Gobstopper candy which reveals different layers of color thelonger you lick()it.The sneakers,which are made for skating,start out with a plain gray.As the shoes wear down,the layersof blue,yellow and red are revealed in patterns determined by the wear and tear..”可知，该新型运动鞋以Gobstopper糖命名是因为它们的设计原理相似。29.C细节理解题。根据第四段“We want you to beat it up,scuff(磨损)it and destroy it..”可知，Daniel Greenberg希望穿鞋的人能磨损该运动鞋，这样它才能焕发新彩。30.D段落大意题。通读最后一段可知，新型运动鞋将负面的特征转换成特色并且也提醒人们破损也是一种美。由此可知，最后一段主要讲述的是新型运动鞋折射出的创造性思维。3l.D标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是文章第二段“These Gobstomper skating sneakers are designed to reveal layers(层)of color asyou wear them.The more you wear the sneakers,the more colorful and unique the shoes become.”可知，本文主要介绍了一款新型的越磨损、越色彩斑斓的运动鞋。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。剑桥大学的一项研究表明，机器人有助于评估儿童的心理健康状况，因为儿童更愿意与机器人分享感受。32.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Then a human--like robot asked the young participants open-ended questions about happy and sadmemories over the last week and had them respond to prompts()around pictures.The parents or guardians and research teammembers observed the interaction from a separate room.”可知，在实验研究中，研究人员安排孩子与人形机器人单独互动。33.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后“Researchers also found they felt more negative than stated in the initial questionnaire.”及下一段"Actually,the idea that children would share more with a robot than parents or mental health professionals is easy to understand.可知，孩子更愿意与机器人分享自己的感受。由此可推断，画线词的意思与Reveal的意思接近。34.A推理判断题。第三段介绍了研究的结果，根据第四段的首句“Actually,the idea that children would share more with a robotthan parents or mental health professionals is easy to understand.”以及Dr.Katherine Grill谈到的主要内容“没有安全的依恋关系的孩子更倾向于从虚拟的朋友那里寻求安慰，而机器人就是他们的一种选择。即使是有安全依恋关系的孩子在机器人所创建的不带评判性的关系中也更乐意分享他们的感受”可推断，Dr.Katherine Grill主要是在解释为什么研究中的孩子更愿意与机器人分享感受。35.D观点态度题。根据最后一段Dr.Aaron Haddock所说的话可知，技术支持的服务虽然有益处，但是不能替代人工工作。由此可推断，Dr.Aaron Haddock对技术支持的服务持“相对客观的”态度。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了思维灵活性的定义、益处及关于如何变得更灵活的建议。36.F空后第一句中的They和第二句中的they与F项中的Flexible people对应，故F项“灵活的人适应能力强，能迅速适应新形势”符合。37.A"For instance,being flexible and open-minded at work can help...Being flexible in your daily life can help...Moreover,being flexible with your food preferences and being open to different experiences can be helpful..”可知，本段主要是讲思维灵活性带来的益处，故A项“灵活性的益处很多”符合。38.B根据空前“If you have a certain way of doing things,it can be helpful to reflect on it and ask yourself,”中的ask yourself可知，该空是一个疑问句，故锁定B、C项，又根据本段的主题句“Challenge your beliefs..”及空后“Use your critical thinking skills todetermine whether that's actually the best way.”可知，B项“我为什么总是那样做事”符合。39.E根据空前举的例子可知，做同一件事可以用不一样的方式，故E项“用不同的方式做事可以帮助你练适应的技巧”符合。40.G根据本段的内容，尤其是本段的主题句“Try new experiences regularly..”可知，本段主要讲应该尝试新的体验，而本空和空后都是举例子，故G项“例如，你可以每月至少尝试一次新的餐厅或菜肴”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的两只猫虽然性格不同，但能相处融洽。他们通过“学按铃”这件事也教会了作者一些道理：先入之见并不总是正确的；聪明的人有时也需要家人和朋友的帮助。4l.C Scout会享用“我”们给的任何食物，他喜欢(enjoyed)整天躺在舒适的长沙发上，而Boo对食物很挑剔(selective),更喜欢冒险。42.B见上题解析。43.D此外，Boo的观察力更强，他似乎(seemed)很快就能学会技能。44.A尽管Boo和Scout的个性(personalities)不同，但是他们相处得很融洽。45.C尽管Boo每天都在户外冒险(adventures),但他总会在晚上回到家中，和Scout一起睡在地下室里。46.B一扇很重的门把地下室与房子的其他部分隔开了(separated),这就产生了一个问题。47.D早上的时候，“我”发现很难(difficult)知道Boo什么时候准备好出门或Scout什么时候准备好测试长沙发的柔软度(softness)(即躺到长沙发上)。48.A见上题解析。【高三11月质量检测·英语参考答案第3页（共6页）】L

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。g了分面，n门年Stroll17.What can we learn about the dance studios?TheA.They are small.entire lak绝B.They offer rooms for drinks.tire lakef(C.They have high mirrors.buildings金18.Where is the Skate Center?lo用1hoo0王21.WhyA.It's opposite the swimming pool.B.It's beside the changing rooms.,题0,8策容间，圆A.TC.It's behind the reception area.B.119.What is the first step to join the entertainment center?C.1A.Fill in a form.B.Pay an annual fee.nonatnorsnq odi lo idobitoD.1Sasut od nol Huoilib aisWC22.WhaC.Get teachers'permission.20.How much is the annual fee?sivbn boogAA.$20.B.$21.C.$200.d03i261B.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）C.第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）醒SL至01徐答回，体村好？车和D.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。0723.WhA'nis9,2991211)AThe second-largest city in Switzerland after Zurich,Geneva has a good position on the south-Bwestern end of Lake Geneva,in the French-speaking part of Switzerland.Visitors to Geneva will finda clean and elegant city.Here are some best things to do in Geneva,)Catch the Spray from the Jet d'EauInstalled in 1886 to control the outflow of water from a nearby power station,the Jetd'Eau (water jet)soon became a symbol of the city of Geneva.It shoots water nearly 140 me-paperters into the air and is one of the tallest fountains in the world.Unless winds are too strong,whatthe Jet d'Eau runs every day and is illuminated (at night.n912vud ol.achiefeeliTour the Palais des NationsConstructed in the 1930s as the headquarters of the short-lived League of Nations,theandPalais des Nations (Palace of Nations)is a major tourist attraction.Visitors are free to wan-der it or may jump in on an hour-long guided tour of several of the buildings.细Take a Break at the Jardin Anglais the Flower Clock%All roads in Geneva seem to lead to the Jardin Anglaisa small,prettily planted lake-front(糊边地)garden in the center of Geneva.Crowds gather here for the flower clock,antooversized timepiece with seasonal flowers.Plenty of sitting areas,mature shade trees,and acentral fountain make this a relaxing place to take a break from sightseeing.ad liw sw.afnom/ings or ofi svoMlood o00.uod s br.A:/H0200g【高三英语第3页（共10页）】2005C·HEN·

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What can we learn about the dance studios?A.They are small.B.They offer rooms for drinks.C.They have high mirrors.18.Where is the Skate Center?A.It's opposite the swimming pool.B.It's beside the changing rooms.C.It's behind the reception area.19.What is the first step to join the entertainment center?A.Fill in a form.B.Pay an annual fee.C.Get teachers'permission.20.How much is the annual fee?A.$20.B.$21.C.$200.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe second-largest city in Switzerland after Zurich,Geneva has a good position on the south-western end of Lake Geneva,in the French-speaking part of Switzerland.Visitors to Geneva will finda clean and elegant city.Here are some best things to do in Geneva.Catch the Spray from the Jet d'EauInstalled in 1886 to control the outflow of water from a nearby power station,the Jetd'Eau (water jet)soon became a symbol of the city of Geneva.It shoots water nearly 140 me-ters into the air and is one of the tallest fountains in the world.Unless winds are too strong,the Jet d'Eau runs every day and is illuminated (at night.Tour the Palais des NationsConstructed in the 1930s as the headquarters of the short-lived League of Nations,thePalais des Nations (Palace of Nations)is a major tourist attraction.Visitors are free to wan-der it or may jump in on an hour-long guided tour of several of the buildings.Take a Break at the Jardin Anglais the Flower ClockAll roads in Geneva seem to lead to the Jardin Anglaisa small,prettily planted lake-front(湖边地)garden in the center of Geneva..Crowds gather here for the flower clock,anoversized timepiece with seasonal flowers.Plenty of sitting areas,mature shade trees,and acentral fountain make this a relaxing place to take a break from sightseeing.Stroll(漫步)along the Lakefront and RiversideThe Jardin Anglais is just one of several places to admire the lake and the Jet d'Eau.Theentire lakefront is fit for strolling.There are 6 miles of footpaths and bike paths along the【高三英语第3页（共10页）】906C·HLJ·

tire lakef听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。ildings a17.What can we learn about the dance studios?Why diA.They are small.A.ToB.They offer rooms for drinks.B.ToC.They have high mirrors.C.To18.Where is the Skate Center?D.ToA.It's opposite the swimming pool.WhatB.It's beside the changing rooms.C.It's behind the reception area.A.Pla19.What is the first step to join the entertainment center?B.GoA.Fill in a form.C.PrB.Pay an annual fee.D.BuC.Get teachers'permission.What20.How much is the annual fee?A.$20.B.$21.C.$200.16A.T第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）B.T第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）C.T阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。D.TAThe second-largest city in Switzerland after Zurich,Geneva has a good position on the south-Aftewestern end of Lake Geneva,in the French-speaking part of Switzerland.Visitors to Geneva will findpaper ana clean and elegant city.Here are some best things to do in Geneva.what I wCatch the Spray from the Jet d'EauachieveInstalled in 1886 to control the outflow of water from a nearby power station,the Jetfeelingd'Eau (water jet)soon became a symbol of the city of Geneva.It shoots water nearly 140 me-Thters into the air and is one of the tallest fountains in the world.Unless winds are too strong,and whithe Jet d'Eau runs every day and is illuminated (at night.changeTour the Palais des NationsConstructed in the 1930s as the headquarters of the short-lived League of Nations,the细胞生Palais des Nations (Palace of Nations)is a major tourist attraction.Visitors are free to wan-don't tder it or may jump in on an hour-long guided tour of several of the buildings.adviserTake a Break at the Jardin Anglais the Flower Clockto takeAll roads in Geneva seem to lead to the Jardin Anglais-a small,prettily planted lake-front(湖边地)garden in the center of Geneva.Crowds gather here for the flower clock,anpoint,oversized timepiece with seasonal flowers.Plenty of sitting areas,mature shade trees,and aa greacentral fountain make this a relaxing place to take a break from sightseeing.preferStrol(漫步)along the Lakefront and RiversideThe Jardin Anglais is just one of several places to admire the lake and the Jet d'Eau.TheentirelakefrforogThere re 6miles of footphsand bike pathsalong the【高三英语第3页（共10页）】804C·HUN·

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。er17.What can we learn about the dance studios?A.They are small.21B.They offer rooms for drinksC.They have high mirrors.18.Where is the Skate Center?A.It's beside the changing rooms.B.It's opposite the swimming pool.2C.It's behind the reception area.19.What is the first step to join the entertainment center?A.Pay an annual fee.B.Fill in a form.C.Get teachers'permission.20.How much is the annual fee?A.$20.B.$21.C.$200.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe second-largest city in Switzerland after Zurich,Geneva has a good position on the south-western end of Lake Geneva,in the French-speaking part of Switzerland.Visitors to Geneva will finda clean and elegant city.Here are some best things to do in Geneva.Catch the Spray from the Jet d'EauInstalled in 1886 to control the outflow of water from a nearby power station,the Jetd'Eau (water jet)soon became a symbol of the city of Geneva.It shoots water nearly 140 me-ters into the air and is one of the tallest fountains in the world.Unless winds are too strong,the Jet d'Eau runs every day and is illuminated (at night.Tour the Palais des NationsConstructed in the 1930s as the headquarters of the short-lived League of Nations,thePalais des Nations(Palace of Nations)is a major tourist attraction.Visitors are free to wan-der it or may jump in on an hour-long guided tour of several of the buildings.Take a Break at the Jardin Anglais the Flower ClockAll roads in Geneva seem to lead to the Jardin Anglais-a small,prettily planted lakefront(湖边地)garden in the center of Geneva,Crowds gather here for the flower clock,anoversized timepiece with seasonal flowers.Plenty of sitting areas,mature shade trees,and acentral fountain make this a relaxing place to take a break from sightseeing.Stroll(漫步)along the Lakefront and RiversideThe Jardin Anglais is just one of several places to admire the lake and the Jet d'Eau.Theentire lakefront is fit for strolling.There are 6 miles of footpaths and bike paths along the【高三英语第3页（共10页）】·23-130C·扫描全能王创建

参考答案及解析英语46.B【解析】根据上文“a big fall43you with故填its。stroke and speech difficulties.”可知，作者的丈夫身体57.to celebrate【解析】动词不定式todo作目的状语。部分丧失能力。故选B。故填to celebrate。47.A【解析】根据下文可知，作者得到了收养孩子的58.production【解析】此处需用名词形式。production资格。Not necessarily意为“不一定”。故选A。指推出的作品（尤指戏剧、影片等）。故填produc-48.D【解析】根据下文可知，作者得到了令人惊喜的tion消息。故选D。59.a【解析】抽象名词具体化。a success意为“成功49.A【解析】此处表达作者第一次和养女见面。故的事情”。故填a。选A。60.has been staged【解析】本句中有现在完成时时间50.B【解析】根据下文“especially nervous'”可知，在状语Since its premiere,作品被上演，需要被动。故第一天作者的养女很焦虑。故选B。填has been staged。.51.C【解析】win sb..over意为“把某人争取过来，赢61.roles【解析】定语从句中作主语的关系代词指代得某人的心”。本处指作者的丈夫赢得养女的信赖，前面的先行词，是两位艺术家，故role用复数。故填养女不再紧张。故选C。roles52.D【解析】根据下文“your jokes”可知，此处表达和62.Unfortunately【解析】副词修饰整个句子。故填“我们”一起大笑。故选D。Unfortunately。53.B【解析】句意：我在给她梳头发或我们一起遛狗63.But【解析】前后逻辑关系为转折。故填But。的过程中，我们（心）连接在一起。故选B。64.which【解析】此处为关系代词引出非限制性定语54.D【解析】句意：现在，我们行走在收养更多孩子从句，先行词为前面一句话。故填which。的路上。take in意为“收留，收养”。故选D。65.allowing【解析】现在分词作结果状语。故填allo-55.C【解析】根据全文故事内容可知，此处是指把爱wingo分享给孩子们。故选C。第四部分写作第二节第一节【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍One possible version:了芭蕾舞剧《小美人鱼》在北京天桥剧场上演以纪念其Today is October 4,World Animal Day,whose theme在中国首映十周年。of 2022 is "A shared Planet".As we all know,animals are56.ts【解析】此处指庆祝《小美人鱼》在中国首演十humans'friends.But many animals are in danger of dying年，应用The Little Mermaid的形容词性物主代词its。out due to humans'wrong behavior,5