people in the market,and learning more about their customs.wore openiPalace Museum's collections 63(open)in the Macao Special AdministrativeWe learned to slow down.When we were allowed to 57,we took aRegion (SAR).road trip through the country to see something else.We did not care about our(name)"Auspicious Beginning:Spring Festival Traditions in thetravel bucket 58 anymore-we were 59,and we wanted to enjoyForbidden City,"the exhibition features over 10(value item fUganda's unique nature and its people.In the end,our Uganda trip was not aboututensils,paintings,clothing and musical instrument to display traditional Springthe places that we saw,but the people that we met.It was travel for 60 vsFestival ritualsinclude)family reunions.tea feastswellsightseeing.recreational activities such as ice-skating games,fireworks and Chinese operas.241.A.recommendedB.choseC.predictedD.informedLeong Wai Man,director of the Cultural Affairs Bureau of the Macao SARA42.A.blessingB.barrierC.limitationD.balancegovemment,said she hoped the audience candeep)understand traditional43.A.complicatedB.mysteriousC.crowdedD.coldChinese culture6w风尔袖等4.A.doubtfulB.wonderfulC.scaryD.imaginaryA large number of visitors 68 (pay)a visit to the exhibition so far,6945.A.senseB.sightC.controlD.directiondemonstrates local people's enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture.There is no月46.A.severelyB.permanentlyC.partlyD.deliberatelydoubt7more and more people will love Chinese culture in the future.47.A.discoveredB.failedC.continuedD.managed第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）B48.A.spotB.accidentC.countryD.park第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）C49.A.curiousB.happyC.shockedD.creative假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以A50.A.cleanedB.curedC.sweptD.repaired下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个C51.A.fortunateB.gratefulC.readyD.relieved单词的增加、删除或修改度A52.A.operationB.dressingC.pressureD.recovery增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。C.permittedD.taught删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。A53.A.askedB.forbiddenB54.A.occasional修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。B.dailyC.riskyD.awful注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；力55.A.put offB.carried onC.insisted onD.ended up2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ad56.A.chattingB.arguingC.bargainingD.meetingI spent an unforgettable time in last weekend.My mother had to go to theC57.A.exerciseB.wanderC.leaveD.escapehospital to take care of my grandmother who falls ill and received an operation.A58.A.guideB.listC.approachD.memoryHowever,my mother asked me to stay at home and look after my brother,whichC.allergicD.alivewas only three years old.I had to keep my eyes fix hime doingmyhe号月59.A.awakeB.sensitive60.A.experimentB.explanationC.experienceD.reflectionhomework.Then I did all I could please him by singing sweet songs and telling第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）amusing story.Five hours passed by before his mom came back.I breathed a sigh阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。amusedmtour00of relief.This turned up to be a special experience.Now I know that being aLast Friday,61exhibition of artifacts(古器物)associated with Springmother of two is not so easily as I thought.Festival traditions andceremony)of the Qing royal family from theeasy英语试题第13页（共14页）英语试题第12页（共14页）

第51期练题参考答案第2版EXTENSIVE READINGA I.1-5 CEBADII.The belief that small changes can make a big difference.【Reflection】略B 1.Waterloo2.Melbourne3.Arnhem Land4.Murwillumbah,Nambucca,Bondi Beach,Uluru【Reflection】略C 1-5 FFTFT【Reflection】略第3版I.1-4 CAABII.1-5 ADBCA6-10 DBACD11-15 BABCDⅢ.1.In2.making3.me4.who5.successfully6.a7.amazing8.toys9.kindness10.to buy

Metin Sitti at the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems in Stuttgart,Germany,and his colleagues have developed tiny robots called "microrollers"that cancarry cancer drugs and selectively target human breast cancer cells.The team drewinspiration for the design of the robots from white blood cells in the human body,whichcan move along the walls of blood vessels (against the direction of blood flowThe microrollers are round and made from glass microparticles.One half of therobot was coated with a thin magnetic nanofilm(磁性纳米膜)made from nickel andgold.The other half was coated with the cancer drug doxorubicin as well as moleculesthat recognize cancer cells.The team tested the robots using mouse blood and artificial channels lined withhuman endothelial cells-the kind of cells that line the inner walls of our blood vessels.The robots were exposed to a mixture of cancerous and healthy tissue.The microrollersselectively attached to the cancer cells and were activated using UV light to release thedoxorubicin.By applying magnetic fields,the team was able to control the movement of themicrorollers,both with and against the flow of blood.The microrollers can reach aspeed of up to 600 micrometers per second."If you come to a spot where you need totake the right path and if you miss it,then you could go back and go to the right one,"says Setti.In future,the researchers want to use other methods to start the drug release,suchas heat or near-infrared light.They also plan to try making microrollers out of materialsthat would break down in the body over a few weeks or months.The team hopes to test the microrollers in animals soon."The rollers need to carryenough cancer drugs,which is why we need to have them in large numbers,"says Setti."But since we can locally take drugs to the right target,we don't need huge dosages量)”28.What can the microrollers be used for?A.Repairing blood cellsB.Delivering drugs.C.Improving blood flow.D.Performing operations.;29.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the microrollers?A.Their shape.B.Their advantage.C.Their design.D.Theirapplication.:30.What can we learn about the robots from Paragraph 4?A.Their direction can be adjusted.B.They might miss the target cells.C.They might get stuck in the blood.D.Their speed can changeautomatically.;31.What will the scientists probably do next?A.Put the microrollers to clinical use.B.Sell the microrollers in large quantities.C.Tear the microrollers down in the body.D.Experiment with the microrollersfurther.You look up at the sky on a clear and dark night,you'll see more stars than youreyes can count.Most of these stars have planets,similar to our own,orbiting them.第5页共10页

10.这种古文字不仅仅是一系列简单的图画，还可以表达三种元紫：表音符号、表意符号和限定符号。书吏把它刻在石碑上，在宗教仪式中使用。该文字的代表文物是ABCD11.“从表面上来看，他统治时期共和制的各种政治机构和官职依然存在。但他假共和之名，独揽国家大权，特别是他掌握着军队的领导权，享有崇高的威望，使他凌驾于元老院和其他各种官职之上，成为实际上的最高主宰者。”据此可知，“他”是A.雅典执政官伯里克利B.波斯国王大流士三世C.马其顿国王亚历山大D.罗马国家元首屋大维12.以下是西欧国家不同时期政治结构前后变化的示意图，对其理解不正确的是国王D]H□cM占。图1图2A.图1到图2的结构变化体现了王权的加强B.图1时期庄园法庭审判依据是“日耳曼法”C.图2所处阶段西欧近代民族国家已经形成D.图1到图2演变过程中出现城市自治现象13.右图是波斯手抄本里的一幅插图，描绘了蒙古军队驻扎在巴格达城外，而居民们则在城内挤作一团的场景。此次蒙古西征①是成吉思汗以复仇为由发动的战争②打到今德国、匈牙利和巴尔干半岛③为马可·波罗来华创造了客观条件④促使欧亚内陆的民族分布发生变化A.①②B.①②④c.③④D.②③④▲蒙古军队包围巴格达台州市高三历史教学质量评估试题第3页共8页

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(2)由(1)知AMBC,OD⊥面ABC,过M作之轴行于OD,则之轴垂直于面ABC,如图建立空间直角坐标系，在△ABC中，由(I)与等腰三角形三线合一可知M是BC的中点，又AC=AB=4,BC=2,则AM=VAB-BM=V5,SAc=号AM,BC=万，设AO=r,则BO=r,又OMP十BMP=OB,所以(V压-+1P=P,解得，8，故0M=M-A07沿15因为三棱锥A-BCD的体积为1，所以号Sa·0D=子×V丽·OD-1,则OD=,5则c01,0,B0,-1,0,0(1,0.0）A5,0.0,D(70,）,故0i-(8o）a访-(-8o,)0-(-71.0).因为E为AD上套近A的四等分点，所以成-0i+}-(2压0，），n0i-2匹+=05设n=(x,y,z)为面ECO的一个法向量，则.d=7ey-0取x=需则)日=西故m(需日)7，……10分易得m=(0,0,1)是面COB的一个法向量，设二面角E-CO-B的面角为0，则0为钝角，√/15所以cos0=-|cos(m,m)l=一mmm·n7w151xV需+4,所以二面角E-C0-B的余弦值为一西412分22.【解析】(1)根据题意，乙获连负两场，所以1、4均负，所以乙拔连负两场的滋率为P-导X号-是。…4分(2)甲获得冠军，则甲参加的比赛结果有三种情况：1胜3胜6胜；1负4胜5胜6胜；1胜3负5胜6胜，所以甲我得慰不的瓶率为P=()广+2X()广×子-离…8分(3)若乙的决赛对手是甲，则两人参加的比赛结果有两种情况：甲1胜3胜，乙1负4胜5胜；甲1负4胜5胜，乙1胜3胜，所以甲与乙在决案相遇的概为：P-是×子×日×日+子×月××号品，若乙的决赛对手是丙，则两人只可能在第3场和第6场相遇，两人参加的比赛的结果有两种：乙1胜3胜，丙2胜3负5胜；乙1胜3负5胜，丙2胜3胜，同时考虑甲在第4场和第5场的结果，乙与丙在第3场和第6场相遇的概率为：P×号×号×（是×+×号）+×号××（×+×号）离5若乙的决赛对手是丁，则其概率与乙的决赛对手是丙相同，1537赛，且乙与其决赛对手是第二次相遇的概率为8十1282828……数学参考答案（长郡版）一5

W:How much does it come up to?M:The mark says sixty yuan.Plus tax.it's sixty-eight yuan.W:Do you take checks?M:Sorry,we only accept credit cards or cash.W:If you'll just wait here.I'll be back with cash in a minute.(Text 9)W:Wow!What a beautiful scenic spot!It's so open.And just breathe that fresh air,you can almost taste itsfreshness.M:You can see the whole view of Guilin City from the top of the mountain.W:Wonderful!I can see everything in Guilin City when looking down.I'll often come here for mountainclimbing.M:You should.Many Guiliners,especially the old and the young,will climb mountains here in the morning.W:No wonder people say:Guilin's scenery is the best in the world.M:Quick!Look at that bird...I've never seen one of those before.It's native to Guilin,and an endangeredspecies too.This is lucky!W:I didn't know you liked bird-watching.M:I don't really.I just like wildlife,and you don't get to see too much of it in the city.This place is full of it.(Text 10)W:I'd like to take this opportunity to tell you a little bit about my story.I'm just going to start with thebasic.I'm 21 and my mum had me when she was 24.I'm from Texas.And my mum worked four jobs andcompletely devoted her life into making mine better.So.to me,she is the definition of a strong woman.And Ilove her so much,because she's taught me those values.When I was seven.I wanted to be an actress and I wanted to live my dream.And when I was eleven,acasting director told me that I wasn't strong enough to carry my own show.And the comment almost crushed me but next to me there was my mum who was stronger than ever.Shesaid the most important thing is to always trust myself.She told me to keep going.and taught me to turn theother cheek and let the critics be critics,and let us just trust ourselves.With the support of my mum.I finallyrealize my dream and become a real actress.【高三英语参考答案第8页（共8页）】

二、非选择题：本题共4小题，共58分。15.(15分)KI可用作制有机化合物及制药原料，医疗上用于防治甲状腺肿和甲状腺功能亢进的手术前准备所需药物，也可用作祛痰药。某实验小组设计制备一定量K1的实验（加热及皂卡夹持装置已省略)如下：,稀硫酸②若用25,00mL的滴定管进行实验，当滴定管中的液面在刻度10处，则管内液体的体积.=10.00mlb.=15.00mLc15.00ml③滴定终点时消耗14.50mL.标准溶液，则样品的纯度为，(计算结果保留两位有效数字)。(1)实验开始前，先进行的操作为6.16.(14分)钕铁硼废料的主要成分为Nd,FC,B,还有少量的硅酸盐和A1,O,.。在实验室中回收(2)仪器a的名称是敏铁硼废料中的稀土元素的工艺流程如图所示(3)实验中不能用稀硝酸代替稀硫酸的根本原因是硫酸钠溶液草酸溶液(4)久置KI溶液易被氧化而导致变质，实验小组取久置KI溶液进行实验，如图所示.。一0，电淀粉溶液稀HSO,迪液已知：取10ml溶液于烧杯中①做的活动性较强，能与稀酸发生置换反应：隔不与稀酸反应；②室温下，K,[Nd(C0)]=2.7×10”.溶液未变蓝回答下列问题：关于溶液立即变蓝的原因，该实验小组进行了如下探究：(1)“酸溶”操作中，为提高钕的浸出率，可采取的措施有(任写一点).①提出猜想(2)“复盐沉淀”过程中得到的沉淀是Nd(SO,),·NSO,·xH,O,写出生成沉淀的化学方猜想I.酸性条件下，空气中的O,将1广迅速氧化成：程式，猪想Ⅱ.KI溶液久置过程中产生了1O,IO在酸性条件下与I反应生成(3)“一系列操作”包括过滤、洗涤、干燥等，其中检验洗涤干净的操作是。实验室②实验与结论中，“煅烧”过程可在（填仪器名称）中进行。实验编号实验方案实验现象结论与解释前(4)“转沉”过程中，当Nd*完全沉淀[c(Nd+)≤1×10mol·L-1门时.C,O的最小浓度为mol.L。往试管中加人10mL0.1mol·L新制K150min后溶溶液并加人几滴淀粉溶液，,露置猜想I不成立(5)针对钕铁硼废料中金属离子浸出成本高、污染大的问题，某研究团队提出采用电化学阳液变蓝极氧化技术直接浸出钕铁硼废料中的牧和铁元素，以为阳极，NaSO,溶液为电于室温下的空气中解质溶液进行电解。研究表明N,SO,溶液不需要外加酸即可达到分离敏和铁元素的目取少量KIO,溶液与少量KI溶液混合，加人猜想Ⅱ成立。写出相关溶液立即的，原因是」{已知K,[Fe(OH),]=2.6X10”,K.[Nd(OH)]=反应的离子方程式：淀粉溶液，再滴加稀HSO,调节pH至5变蓝1.9×10-1.(6)钕是最活泼的稀土金属之一，晶体为六方晶系，结构如图所(5)测定K1的纯度：称取0,5000g样品溶于水，加人稍过量硫酸酸化的H,O,充分反应后示，钕原子以六方最密堆积方式连接。晶胞参数：a=加热除去过量H,0,加人几滴淀粉溶液，用0,20m0l,L的MnS0,标准溶液滴定xpm,b=xpm,c=ypm,a=90,-90°，y=120°.每个晶(1+25,0—S,0+21).胞含有个牧原子，设阿伏加德罗常数的值为N则金属钕的密度为_g·cm(列出计算表达式)，①滴定前装有标准液的滴定管排气泡时，应选择图中的(填标号，下同)。色【高三化学第5页（共8页】·JXa【高三化学第6页（共8页）】

26.中国走上改革开放后，经历过多次经济浪潮，不断“刷新”中国，改革开放的力量不断创造奇迹。下列对改革开放的发展历程排序正确的是①开发开放上海浦东②围绕完善社会主义市场经济体制进行部署③改革重点从农村转向城市④提出全面建成小康社会和全面深化改革开放的目标A.①-②-③-④B.③-①-②-④C.③-④-②-①D.③-④-②-①27.2023年9月2日，中国国际服务贸易交易会开幕，9个专题展重点展示芯片技术、量子测控等专精特新成果，火爆异常，进一步印证了“改革开放是当代中国发展进步的活力之源”，下列能支持这一观点的是①改革开放是决定当代中国命运的关键一招，改变了中国的面貌②中华民族迎来了从温饱不足到小康富裕的伟大飞跃③个体经济迅速发展，逐步成为社会经济中的主导性因素④我国建立起独立的比较完整的工业体系和国民经济体系A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④28.“厉害了，新时代”“进入新时代，中国强起来”“唱响新时代，生活更精彩”“新时代，加油”…进入新时代十年以来，人们依然在“朋友圈”为新时代点赞，寄托对美好新时代的祝福和期待。进入新时代意味着①中国特色社会主义拓展了发展中国家走向现代化的途径②我国社会的基本矛盾因为生产力的进步发生了根本变化③我国面临新的挑战和机遇，中华民族复兴迎来光明前景④我国所处的社会主义阶段和国际环境将发生重大的变化A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④29.引经据典是讲话的一大特色，其用典精妙广博，意境深远，引人入胜。下列名篇经典的引用与“十四个坚持”内涵一致的是①“天地与我并生，而万物与我为一”一一坚持人与自然和谐共生②“大学之道，在明明德，在亲民，在止于至善”一一坚持全面依法治国③“立志而圣则圣矣，立志而贤则贤矣”一一坚持以人民为中心④“亲仁善邻、协和万邦”一一坚持推动构建人类命运共同体A.①④B.①②C.②③D.③④30.全国宣传思想文化工作会议10月7日至8日在京召开，会议指出，的重要指示高屋建瓴、精辟深邃，具有很强的政治性、思想性、指导性，为进一步做好宣传思想文化工作指明了方向，必须深入学领会、坚决贯彻落实。宣传思想文化工作①全景展现了中国共产党带领人民取得的十三个方面成就②是中国特色社会主义思想最为核心关键的组成部分③有助于深入理解并践行“十个明确”和“十四个坚持”④有助于党进行伟大自我革命，使党始终走在时代前列A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④A9协作体高一政治试题第5页共8页

20237a72023年中考第一次模拟考试10.What will the two speakers buy for Tom?C.Milk and fruit.for英语hou短文铁5小每小1分清分5黄根报短文内容，在每小题所给的人BG三个进项中一(试题卷)注意事项：B.NewsC.Novels.扎)本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。全卷包括"“试题”"(8页)和“答题卡"(2页)两部分。wed画3请务必在答题卡”上答题，在”试卷”上答题无效A.Near his houseB.At the bus stop.C.In his school.第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分】13.How old was Robert when he helped the homeless man?A.13 vears oldB.30 years old.C.3 years old14.How did Robert help the homeless man?佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Where does Rose's father work?A.Hard-workingC.Kind.V.信息转换（共5小题：每小题个分满分5分B国C.你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。A Trip to Dolphin Island2.What would Tom like to drink?TimeMeet in front of the hotel at 16哥Weather Bring a jacket because it will be 17 in the afternoonAHave a picnic lunch on the 18Activities19up through the forest to Woodside House.QaieB.Active.C.Shy.Enjoy 20 paintings in Woodside House.safeB.Pop music.C.Eleetronic music第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）C.The Spring Festival.V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）B.The Mid-Autumn Day.D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ⅱ，长对活理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分委员体格所到两段对适，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出一个量ovide.connect每设对话读两遍22.-Wherearee going this weekend,Hongcun or Samhe Ancient Town?A.encouragevns in Anhui.C.A reading reportA.AllB.EitherD.None7.hat i Bey's advice?B.A school project23.We weremoved by LiShengli's courage because he at the risk ofhis own life until the fire was completely put out.A.quietlyB.widelyC.deeplyD.directly24.Mygrandm apaper-cing Sheca c ou picture in thetoon charactersC.Asking their history teacher for helpB.weightC.abilityD.shap听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题25.-What do you think we should do to make our city cleaner?het happened to Tom yesterday-It's necessary torubbish and put it into proper bin.A.He got hurt when playing footbalB.put upC.cut upD.mix upB.He caught a bad cold.26.pic Games took place in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.C.He fell off his bike.a lot.B.As a resultC.To be honestD.At firstA.This Friday.英语试题春第1页（共8页）C.This Sunday英语试题卷第2页（共8页）