Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AThousands of years a,Chinese people began to drink teaToday,it has becpeoplesdiyIieiot0aynCha,6asoaoumndtheworildIntemationalTaofbrated on May 21 each year.Largest tea-producing countriesYearly production(tonsChinaIndiaKenyaSri LankaTurk1,000,130900,094303,308295,830174,9Who drinks the most tea?No.1:Turkey圜In Turkey,the average person drinks 3.16 kilograms of tea per year!Althoughtetroduced toTurkey in therhas become the most popular hotinknnbecause coffee prices have risen so quickly that tea has become a cheaper choice.No.2:IrelandIreland lies in the middle of the North Atlantic and it's very cold there.Peope邮cups of hot tea to get them through the grey and foggy winter.Each person herees(消费)2.l9 kilograms of tea per year..长No.3:The United KingdomTea drinking began in England in the 18th century.The average Briton drinks 1.oftea a year.The British live a leisurely ()life.They are famous for the custom ofk☒ing“afternoon tea'”.56.Which country produced the least tea in 2022 according to the passage?数A.India.B.Kenya.C.Sri Lanka.57.Why do people in Ireland prefer tea?①/Turkey..A.Because it tastes better than coffee.拓B.Because it is a cheaper choice for them.C.Because it is a traditional drink for them.妇DBecause it helps them keep warm in bad weather.58.In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?A Culture.B.Technology.C.Sports.BD.Fashion.winter,the ground ot a ot of pce w be coveredthSome peopckthemselves inside to avoid the cold weather.However,some people enioy making snorand playingwmohoutheenACanadian man,Clint Masse is one of them.Heand his team worked six.After three weeks of work,they made it一they broke the Guinness(吉尼斯Record for the world's largest snow maze.The maze covers an area of 2,790 square meters.The wall is 2 meters high andtersthick.There are statues ()to surpriseisrand fire pits (to keep thThe maze cost $306,000.(The man and his team used a snow machine to make enough snow for the project.wis stronger than natural snow."If you drive through a wall of snow,yn【山九年级英语第5页（共8页）A】ng

21.(本小题满分14分)如图，在五面体ABCDE中，面BCD⊥面ABC,AC⊥BC,ED /AC,EAC=BC=2ED =2,DC=DB=3.D(1)求证：面ABE⊥面ABC.②(2)线段BD上是否存在一点F,使得面ACF与面FABE的夹角的余弦值等于？若存在，求的值：11若不存在，请说明理由.B

高二英语试卷参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10”现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out abit more.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It'squite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all thetime.W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about threemonths ago.I'm looking for ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and prac-tice their languages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languageson different evenings.Monday-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;andFriday-French.On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone whowants to come.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and somemore information.If you join now,you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02”【高二英语·参考答案第1页（共5页）】·23-466B·

NGLISHWEEKLY关格乱极鸟上周微信小程第262022一2023学年总第3750期20227.29量期王t高考英语仿真试题《十)一节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分75分听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项Name1.What does the woman probably want to do?A.Do some shopping第一部分/听力（共两节，满分30分）周Mark2.What does the man say can be added to the soup?A.Salt.B.See a doctor.3.Who is the man probably?C.An animal clinicA.A composer..Vinegar.C.Post a parcel12.What did the on spendoherme ongyee4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?B.An actor.C.Pepper.A.Treating a bear with a bad cut.B.Looking after an injured parrotC.PerforminA.Their former company.万第9段材料，谷室68eamC.Their new hobbies.C.Adirector5.Where did the man find his keys?A.In the lock.B.Their old classmate13.What is new about the Writers Festival this year?A.More international guestsB.Extra time for questionsC Additional forevents第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分】B.On the table14.What is Ocean Times probably听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。C.In the jacket pocket.A.A sporting competition fordusB.An educational event for all ages.C.A play day for young children.6.What will volunteers be required to do?A.Satisfying.B.Expensive.C.Dull16.Whatadvicedes the man offabout attending the exhibition?11eA.GlovesA.To prepare appropriate clothes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.Toolswith them?C.Build bird boxesB.To arrive at a certain time.8.Why is the woman so happy?C.Boots.A.She's had a poem published.17.What did Sacha Jafri do last week?A.He sold an unusual painting.B.He moved to Dubai to work.C.She's made some friends.B.She's got a new magazine9.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?eeC.In a hospitalA.Annoyed.B.InterestedA.At homeB.In a hotel听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。C.Confused19.What can we know about the painting?10.What animals made the woman become interested in nature?A.It took 6 months to complete.B.It is 1,900 square meters.C.It consists of 70 sections.A.SheepB.HorsesC.Deer20.What is Andre Abdoune like?A.He is hardworking.B.He is humorous.C.He is kind第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACool bookstoresThe Mysterious BookshopLocated on Warren Street in New York CityBart's BooksBart's Books occupies a 1930's cottage in Ojai,Califomnia,and itsBookshop is well-known as the world's oldest mysterybookshelves expand onto the grounds surrounding the shop.The booksspecialty store and has been offering mysteries sincoutside are shelved in shade,so it's pleasant to read them in most weather.houses an expansive collection of signed first editionBart's Books has a wide variety of books in its collection of over 130,000mystery,crime and suspense fiction.Book collectorsnew and used books,including rare,out-of-print volumes as well ascollectible mysteries here,including first editions fArthur Conan Doylepopular paperback novels.Little Shop of Stories is a beloved bookstore in historic DecaturLittle Shop of Stories21.What is special about Bart's Books?Square in Decatur.Georgia.Specializing in finding the perfect books forA.It has an outdoor section.children,they want every young reader who walks into the shop to seeB.It houses many rare books.themselves reflected in the books on the shelves.Kids have even moreC.It offers customized book subscriptionsopportunities to have fun,thanks to book-themed summer camps,aD.It organizes book-themed summer campsummer reading program and a book-of-the-month club22.Where is the bookstore that used to be theB.In NA.In New York City.D.In OLocated in New Orleans,Louisiana,Faulkner House Books is a placeFaulkner House BooksC.In Decatur.for fine literature.The shop is located in the former home of William23.Which bookstore may appeal to a fan ofB.LiFaulkner,one of the most influential writers of the 20th century.FoundedA.Bart's BooksD.Tin 1988.Faulkner House Books focuses on new and rare SoutherC.Faulkner House Books.literature as well as classics.It also offers customized book subscriptions.

A.Find a new solution together.B.Force them to accept your idea.C.Forget what you need and follow their ideas.()37.What if your emotions are still there after you have tried Steps I to IV?A.The problem is too serious for you to solve.B.There is no safe way left to solve the problem.C.Time may help you calm down and be peaceful again.()38.Where does the passage probably come from?A.A short novel.B.A life magazine.C.A storybook.(B)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dear World,My son starts school today.It's going to be strange and new to him for awhile,and I hope you will be nice to him.You see,until now he has been the boss of his home.I have always beenaround to take care of him and make him feel better.But now,things are going to be different.This moming,he is going to walk down the front steps himself,say goodbyeand start a new journey that will be difficult and challengingTo live his life in the world will require love and bravery.So,World,I hope you will take him by his young hand and teach him thethings he will have to know.Give him quiet time to think about why there are birds in the sky and flowerson the green hill.Teach him that for every villain(),there is a hero;that for every enemy,英语第8页（共16页）

所以P,(C)一}是以-日为首项，以-日为公比的等比数列。所以P.(C)-2-(-日)×(-3)》=2×(-3)，P.(C)=+2×(-3).(5分)(2)设事件C表示第二题所选的一个选项正确，用随机变量X表示第二题选一个选项的得分，依题得，X可能取值为0,2.由1知：P,(C)=日P,(C)=1-P,(C)=号，所以PX=o=.CPeIC.)+P(GPCG)g×8+8×g号×8+}×号-g:炎德女化·P(X=2)=P(C1C2)P2(C2)+P(CIC)P,(C)=×号+得×号×号+×=品，所以X的分布列为：翻印必究宛X02711818所以E(X)=0x8+2×最-号(8分)用随机变量Y表示第二题选两个选项的得分.依题知：Y可能取值为0,2,5.P=o=a×号+×号-×号+日×g-Pv-》g×号-号PY=5)=×号-品：所以Y的分布列为：Y025P3254954●所以E=0×贸+2X号+5×员-号

夏能被路为雕色能瓶粉原因5为冰村户水酪额秋环统回答下列问题：点即可)。(2)在101kPa下，1gH在氧气中完全燃烧生成气态水时放出120.5k热量。则2H,(g)+0(g)三—2H,0(g)△H=·25与4g0混合充分反应生成气态水时放出的热量为山，)kJ,上表中H一H健的键能x为站(3)硫单质(S)的分子结构如图所示。1lS(g)全部转化成S(g)时要3收(填“吸收”或“放出”)的热量为2上8k。88g(4)写出HO(g)和F2(g)反应生成HF(g)和O2(g)的热化学方程式：2045g)=H版1t029)M-~g35灯m(5)S(g)+24F2(g)=8SF,(g)△H∠（填“>”、“

夏能被路为雕色能瓶粉原因5为冰村户水酪额秋环统回答下列问题：点即可)。(2)在101kPa下，1gH在氧气中完全燃烧生成气态水时放出120.5k热量。则2H,(g)+0(g)三—2H,0(g)△H=·25与4g0混合充分反应生成气态水时放出的热量为山，)kJ,上表中H一H健的键能x为站(3)硫单质(S)的分子结构如图所示。1lS(g)全部转化成S(g)时要3收(填“吸收”或“放出”)的热量为2上8k。88g(4)写出HO(g)和F2(g)反应生成HF(g)和O2(g)的热化学方程式：2045g)=H版1t029)M-~g35灯m(5)S(g)+24F2(g)=8SF,(g)△H∠（填“>”、“

所以2a-=0-6)≥0，即5≤2，则0=心-a≥0，所以号a≤号此时，gx)在(0，x)上单调递减，(：，x)上单调递增，（氏，）上单调递减，(：，+)上单调递增，所以，在=与及=处取得极小值，实数。的取值范围是（号，子,…6分(2)因为b=1,所以f)=e-ar2+x,fx)+f(x)=e+e-ax2+x+x+x=2,a

113-%13134衫第一轮复周测卷以，了，乙的最高价氧化物对应的水化物之同两两反应均可生成老和水。回答下列问题：教)Y元素的简单离子符号为记,W在元素周期表中的位置是②已知：Z0万+M4H一→Z+M+H,00M为金属元素，方程式未配)。则Z原子的结构示意图为,n三③X,Y的最高价氧化物对应的水化物之间反应的离子方程式为】(④)甲的水溶液呈离子方程式表示)。(填“酸”、“碱”或“中”)性，原因是非金属性比X的韩轻多(6)Y可形成三元半导体CuYO2,此三元半导体难溶于水，可溶于稀硝酸且有NO生成，写出该过程的离子方程式：示)：W与乳形成就合子[答案1)A1+(2分)；第二周期第VA族(2分)子方程式为72分12分(3)A1(OHD,+OH—A1O2+2HO(2分)(4)酸(2分)；NH+HO一NH·HO+H(2分)mol 2Na (s)+Y.(g)=(⑤)3CuA1O2+16H++NO方一3CP++3A++N0↑+8H,O(2分)Y,(S)的反应能自发进折的条：13,(1?分)已知X、Y、乙、W、R是原子序数依次增大的前四周期五种常见元素，其相关信息如下：X的原子结构中，最外层电子数是内层电子数的2倍；乙元素可形成多种同素异形体，其中之一是地球a,Y加人0lml生物的“保护伞”；W的一种单质是黄色粉末，难溶于水，易溶于二硫化碳；R的单质在氯气中燃烧收恻小会产生棕黄色的烟，该烟溶于少量水中显绿色。R(OH,饱够钟：OH(1)X在元素周期表中的位置为该元素易形成(填“离子”或“共价”)化合物。用期，的-(②)Y的简单氢化物遇到C可以产生白烟，化工上常利用该性质检验氯气，该反应的化学方程式为写出该“白烟”的电子式：(3)写出Y与乙形成的化合物对环境的影响：(写出一条即可)。④2的一种氢化物可以使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色，其原因是(用⑤)W的简单氢化物与乙的单质在烧碱溶液中可以形成燃料电池（产物中无沉淀生成），写出负极离子方程式表示)。⑤)将RZ投入足量的某浓度的硝酸中，所得气体产物为N0和N0,的混合物，且体积比为1：1，反应式：【爆题分析】振据已知管感可以推出XX,乙W,R分别老C0C元未。发生反应的化学方程式为⑤在碱性介质中，S形虎的燃料电老会转化为90，根据意意可知负数反应式为：S+8OH一6c@0元素的化合价由十1升高为十2，气体产物为0和0的浅合物里体积比：山，得到的电子素为，结我内油子天子守风0心十加证什5H0,【备案1D第二屑期第VA族(2分)，共价1分H②30+8NH,一N+6NHC2分)，H:N:[:dJ2自帝成酸雨，形成光化学相票，造成夹架空别等（任司种2分》H+6H=2M24(5)H:S+8OH-6eSO+5HO(3分)(6)2Cus O+10HNO-4Cu(NO)2+NO↑+NO↑+5HO(3分)【24G3ZCJ(新高考)·化学-SJB-必考-HEB】103