高考总复课堂测评·英语单元周测卷（十六）满分：60分时间：40分钟第一部分阅读理解（共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIn 1979, Archie Cochrane published an essay criticizing his fellow doctors. “Itis surely a great criticism of our profession," he wrote, “that we have not organized acritical summary, by specialty or subspecialty, adapted periodically, of all relevantas nu s n n, go i r 's pnn pza groundbreaking concept, yet Cochrane had struck at the heart of the matter.The basic building block of evidence in medicine is the randomized trial, as s the academic record, unpublished because they didn't yield the hoped-for results.Even when trials are reported, the most robust evidence comes from synthesizingthem. Proper synthesis can turn inconclusive trials into a conclusive result, yet toturn those trials into a structured body of knowledge takes work. In 1993, Sir Iain Chalmers founded Cochrane, a non-profit now listing over 9,000systematic reviews. But in fields like education or policing, the picture is less rosy.Education is arguably of comparable importance to health for any government. Yet, theresearch into education —- or, to put it another way, education research is underfundedby 10 percent.If anything, that paints too optimistic a picture of research into social policy,the best of the rest when it comes to research funding. The Campbell Collaboration,which aims to do for social policy what Cochrane does for medicine, boasts just 231and attention lavished on medicine.More than a lack of spending, there's a reluctance to support the infrastructure ofsystematic reviews, or to fund their updates into “living evidence reviews". Take the 3ie(International Initiative for Impact Evaluation) , admired for its Development EvidencePortal, which struggles for steady funding. The portal could run for a year at less costthan a typical study evaluating its effectiveness, yet “public goods tend by their natureto be underfunded".【JKT·英语·单元周测卷（十六）第1页（共5页）】

contribution（贡献）、objection（反对）、access（通道，机会）均不符合此处意思。47.A。这里表示他们在旅行中意识到要获得幸福所需甚少，强调了一种简单生活就能带来幸福的观念。particular（特别的）、well（健康的）、real（真实的）都不能准确表达“少量的，不多的”这种意思。48.C。从后文a.home ina smallfarming town及Sixmonths into their newlife可以看出，他们是打算在波多黎各长期居住，即“永久的搬家”。primitive（原始的）、gradual（逐渐的）、unexpected（意外的）均不符合语境。49.D。这里说的是波多黎各由于与主人公一家的家庭联系脱颖而出成为了理想的选择。tookoff（突然成功）、wentup（增长）与“作为理想选择”这一语境不搭配；cooleddown表示“变凉”，也不符合此处语义。50．B。根据ahome in a smallfarming town可推断，他们在波多黎各的一个小镇购买了房子。booked（预订）通常用于预订酒店、机票等。51.B。从While the slower pace of island life took some 以及后文Annie提到自己心态的转变可知，岛上的慢节奏生活需要一些调整来适应。celebrations（庆祝）、decorations（装饰）、promotions（提升，促销）均与适应慢节奏生活无关。52.D。这里是说做母亲让Annie学会了耐心，即教会了Annie耐心。promised（承诺）、showed（展示）、owed（应给予）都不能表达出做母亲对Annie性格和心态产生的这种影响。53.C。本句描述了Annie心态的变化，根据...about slowserviceor inefficiencies..a calmerlifestyle可推断，Annie 曾经对服务慢或效率低感到生气，annoyed与calmer形成对比。54.A。这里说的是她现在把服务慢或效率低等情况视为更静生活的小代价。rewards（奖励）、failures（失败）、errors（错误）均不符合此处表达的意思。55．B。这里说的是两个孩子在新环境中茁壮成长，适应了周围丰富的文化。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一体育本文是新闻报道。在第30届罗马马拉松比赛中，92岁高龄的AntonioRao用汗水和坚持书写了属于自己的传奇。56．third。考查序数词。此处意为“第三次”，应用序数词，故填third。57．impressive。考查形容词。这里需要用形容词来修饰名词time，表示“令人印象深刻的”，故填impressive。58．an。考查冠词。interview表泛指，故其前填an，意为“在一次接受.……·的采访中”。59.doubting。考查动词-ing形式。admitdoingsth是固定用法，意为“承认做某事”，故填doubting.60．faster。考查形容词比较级。根据后面的than可知，这里要用比较级。61．and。考查连词。and用于连接时间的整数部分和小数部分，是一种常见的表达方式。62.on。考查介词。ontherun是固定短语，意为“不停地奔波”。逗号后的内容是对主句的补充说明，意为“报道称他在青少年时期离家，前往罗马”63．hasbeen。考查现在完成时。Since then表示从过去某个时间点到现在，常与现在完成时连用；life是单数概念，所以用has been。注意：you could say是插入语。64.beginning。考查名词。its 是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词，begin的名词形式是beginning.65.togive。考查动词不定式。encouragesbtodosth是固定搭配，not involvedintheactivityyet作后置定语，修饰 anyone，故填to give。

湖北省黄冈中学2025届高三第四次模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力：1-5CBACA6-10ACBBC11-15CACAB16-20BACAB第二部分阅读：21-23BAC24-27DDCA28-31CBBD32-35CDBA36-40BGEDC第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空：41-45BBCDB46-50ACBAD51-55CDAAC第二节语法填空：56.dynasties57.creating58.whose59.daily60.their61.rooted62. integration63.havebeen enhanced64.to preserve65. into第四部分写作应用文范文DearDavid,I'm thrilled tohear aboutyourupcoming exchangeprogramin China！Regardingyourquestionaboutaccommodation,I'drecommendahostfamilyforamoreimmersiveexperience.Thereasonsareasfollows.Firstly，livingwithalocalfamilyallowsyoutopracticeChinesedaily andunderstandculturaldifferences firsthand—like traditional festivals or family customs.This will deepenyourconnectionto the community.Secondly,home stays oftenprovide a supportive environment.Yourhostfamily can offer guidance on navigating life here,from usingpublic transport to findinghidden-gem eateries.Lastly,sharing meals and conversations with them will makeyoufeel lesshomesick.Whiletheinternationaldormitoryoffersconvenienceandindependence,itmightlimityourexposuretoauthenticChineselifeWhateveryoudecide,I'mheretohelpyousettlein!We'llexplorethecitytogether,andIllintroduceyoutomyfavoritespots.WelcometoChina—Ican'twaittoshowyouaround!Lookingforwardtoyourarrival,Yours,Li Hua读后续写范文Para1Yet,shewent onandon,totallyignoringmyburningeyes.Asshewasreadytotakemetothenext stop,Ierupted,“Iwishyouwouldn’t do that!”Shegrabbedmyhand tightly,her eyesblazingwithamixofshock.Inatremblingvoice,sheaskedifbeingherdaughterwassomethingIfoundembarrassing.ThoughI knewI should stay silent,I heardmyselfyelling,You are usingmetoshowoff!Shestoppedtalking,ablendofangerandhurtappearingonherface.Panickedandoutraged,Ifledindeadsilence,notdaringtolookback.Para 2WhenIfinallyreturnedtothebakery，mymotherwasputtingawaythetrophies.Herhandsmovedswiftlyyetquietly.Ialmostthoughtshewasgoingto“givemecolor tosee”.However,suddenly she spoke,I’m sorry,Pearl.I didn't mean to useyou.I'm just too proud tobeyourmama.Hearingthat,Ilookedup,herwrinkledfacetellingalongstory.TearsblurredmyvisionasI steppedforward,wrappingherinanAmerican-style hug.Forthefirst time ever,Ifelt likearealchampionnot only inmy ownheart but alsoin my mum’s heart.湖北省黄冈中学2025届高三第四次模拟考试（共6页）第1页

topics, or refusing to be spoken to in a certain way. When something is violated, say something like: “Idon't like it when you use pet names with me. Please use my name when we're speaking."Apply conflict resolution strategies when necessary.Instead of approaching arguments and tense conversations from an “only one of us can be right"perspective, focus on finding peaceful and respectful ways to resolve the conflict, like saying “"We'll havearen't worth picking.Avoid sensitive content in conversation.40Thus, it's best to keep them in the “do not discuss" zone.If you're worried aboutuncomfortable topics being brought up, try to join the conversation with someone who shares yourviewpoints so you don't feel isolated.A. Create clear boundaries with relatives.B. It also helps to choose your battles wisely. C. Restrict the time you spend with relatives.D. You need to stop poking your nose into my personal life.E. I feel a bit judged when assumptions are made about my personal life.F. Topics like politics and religion definitely have the potential to get people annoyed.G. Thankfully, simple strategies cango a longway when you're dealingwith negative relatives.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。For two months, a California couple was heartbroken, worrying about the whereabouts of their _ 41cat after losing him in Yellowstone national park. But as summer came to a close, so did their 42story.Benny and Susan 43 with their lost cat Rayne last month after an animal welfare group called to letthem know their cat had been found in Roseville, California, about 8o0 miles from Yellowstone.In June, the couple went camping in the national park, where their cat was 44 by something in a sp g r e s a p n s searched every day, 45 treats and toys in hopes he'd return, but without 46. “We had to leavewithout him," Susan told KSBW. "That was the 47 day because I felt like I 48 him."In early August, Rayne's microchip, which they had previously implanted, 49. The couplereceived a 50_ from Pet Watch, a pet-tracking service, indicating that their cat had been found in ashelter in Roseville. A woman had discovered Rayne alone in the street and brought him to the shelter. “He52 how Rayne travelled the 800 miles from Yellowstone to Roseville remains a(an) 53 .Susan shared their _54_ story on Facebook, hoping their story might encourage someone to comeforward with any details. In their KSBW interview, the couple also urged other pet owners to attachtrackers to 5 losing their pets for good.41.A. belovedC. playfulD. naughtyB. pitiful42. A. uniqueB, tragicC. strangeD. funny43. A. metB. reunitedC. greetedD. connected44. A. amazedB. confusedC. scaredD. delighted45. A. setting up B. putting aside C. giving away D. laying out46. A. successC. outcomeB. progressD. exception47.A. longestB. toughestC. wildestD. busiestZ20名校联盟（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）2025届高三第三次联考英语试题卷第6页共8页

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