了。成祖打开诏书一看，长叹一声说：“差，点杀掉我的儿子。”成祖即位，以北为北京，仍命世子居守。永乐二年，立世子为皇太子。成祖屡次北征，命他监国，裁决民政事。四方水旱灾荒，往往遣使赈恤，因而仁德的名声大振。而高煦、高燧与其党徒时时找机会讲坏话。有人问太子：“知道有讲坏话的人吗？”朱高炽回答说：“不知道，我只知道尽自己的职责而已。”永乐十年，黄俨等谋立高燧为皇长子，事情暴露后被诛灭，高燧因得太子尽力解救而幸免。永乐二十二年，朱高炽即皇帝位，大赦天下。九月壬午（十日），命令从今起，官吏所用物料在所产地计算价值买卖，科派损害百姓的罪不饶恕。戊戌（二十六日），赐吏部尚书蹇义及杨士奇、杨荣、金幼孜银章各一枚，叫“绳愆纠缪”，要他们同心协力参与重要事务，凡有阙失应当说明的，均用此印密封上报。十一月癸酉（二日）下诏给有关官吏：“分条陈述政策法令对百姓不利的方面上报，凡是遭灾而不即时请求赈济的，加罪。”洪熙元年五月辛已（十二日），死于钦安殿，终年四十八岁。评论：当靖难之师兴起时，仁宗以世子身份居守北京，保全了城市，帮助了军队。此后成祖登基，年年出兵北征，仁宗于东宫监国，朝中没有什么荒废的事。仁宗在位一年，用人行政，善政多得都写不完，假使上天赐给他足够的年寿，让他好好休养，其功德造化之盛，岂不是能与汉文、景帝媲美吗？材料二：起初，仁宗皇帝曾与侍臣们讨论科举的弊端。杨士奇说：“科举应当同时录取南、北方的士子。”仁宗说：“北方人的学问远不及南方人。”杨士奇说：“出类拔萃的人才都出自北方，南方人虽然有才华，但大多数轻浮。”仁宗说：“既然这样那该怎么办呢？”杨士奇说：“科举试卷还照例密封姓名，在卷子外写上‘南？‘北”二字，如果应该录取一百人，那么就录取六十个南方人，四十个北方人，这样南北方的人才就都进入朝廷了。”仁宗说：“对。这样，北方的士人也会感奋而振作起来。”14.A【解析】A项，“整首诗旷达豪迈”错。在本诗里，诗人有超脱浪漫之举，有狂放之兴，但诗歌最后转人一种低沉之绪。15.①写月中物影传神：以“踏花影”侧写出月光皎洁，花影可爱；而“涵青苹”则以比喻写出了月光明亮，月色下杏花莹润。②画面明净、空灵。两句中月、花、影交融，月光空明，花影参差，画面宁静又清远。③画面空灵有流动之美一“涵”字写出月光流动，花影摇曳，使沉静的夜色有动感。④以“步月”“踏花”的浪漫之举刻画出诗人热爱自然的心情（意趣）。因明月之“寻”而“步月”“踏花”，写出诗人热爱自然、亲近自然的愉悦之情。(任答三点即可，其他答案言之成理也可以。参考角度：物影刻画精妙；刻画物影的语言妙；画面意境妙；情感意趣妙)16.(1)猿猱欲度愁攀援常有高猿长啸(2)楚人一炬可怜焦土(3)间关莺语花底滑幽咽泉流冰下难17.①作茧自缚/咎由自取/自食其果②英姿飒爽/巾帼须眉/意气风发③刀光剑影/快意恩仇（若有其他答案，符合要求、书写无误即可得分。每空1分)18.梁羽生和金庸不仅刻画出某些著名的“侠侣”形象，例如郭靖与黄蓉，或者杨过与小龙女，而且将男女恩怨与武林风波融为一体。【解析】语序不当，“不仅”应置于“金庸”之后；搭配不当，“刻画出…‘侠侣’”应改为“刻画出（塑造出)…‘侠侣’形象”。成都石室中学11月半期考试·语文参考答案第3页（共4页）

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65.our。考查代词。根据语境可知，设空处在句中作定语，修饰名词dreams,应使用形容词性物主代词，故填our。

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3.were adopted4.height5.emerged6.warmthProject略LEXICAL CHUNKS2.一种写实却又梦幻般的特点5.concentrate less on religious themes8.获得.…的称号12.in particular13.使与众不同；使突出；使优于.…17.be worthy of第3版LANGUAGE LEARNING语言知识学篇PART 1I.1.purchase2.reputation3.Realistic4.subjective5.preciselyII.1.sets him apart from2.in particular 3.are fond ofPART 2I.1.memorial2.visual3.permanent4.sculpture(s)5.criticise criticize

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1、衡

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19.1931年11月2日，《泰晤士报》发表社论：“日本在南满之建设工作，吾人固予以同情与羡慕，日本在满洲所有之重要利益，吾人固承认之。”1937年7月，《泰晤士报》发表报道称：“日第Ⅱ卷本的一只脚已

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),拥有上万豸来家空资箱的教高天这然之风总部大多集约家授花时通的路马杨收之年代中后期A社会俗日益文明开化B.引领近代中国社会风尚并成立自己中心迁往厦C成为西方文化传播中心D.妇女社会地位普遍提高业总

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10.如图所示，一个轻质环扣与细线、2连接(<2)，两细线另一端分别连接着轻环P、Q,P、Q分别套在竖直面内的固定光滑杆AB和AC上，两杆与竖直方向的夹角相同。现将一铁块挂在环扣上，铁块静止时左、右两

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12.“母性效应”是指子代某一性状的表现型仅由母本的核基因型决定，而不受自身基因型的支配，也增加突

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腾远高吉原创子卷2022年全国甲卷地理同考点变式卷6选择题答案速查题序234567891011答案CCBBBCABACD超详解1.C【考查点】本题考查产业活动的区位条件。【解析】“飞猫”系统研发制造对

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9.“贱民们今天还进一步承受心理上的伤残，这种伤残同身体上的伤残一样使人残废和退历史部分化。按照因果报应的学说，一个人在现世中的地位是由前世的行为决定的。"材料反映的是命题人：盛天文储茂柯晓俊周国华

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青年把悲城书写在党和人起事业中，把清春播撒在民族复兴的征程上，把光菜镌刻在所史行进的史册组”。作为臂年人，要①壁定理想信念，志存高远，有所作为②脚踏实地，提升道德素养和劳动技能③坚持群众观点，领导群众

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40.(1)(12分)①发挥创新引领经济发展的作用，为高质量发展注入新动能。(3分)②量子科技成示例四：果转化落地催生新产业新业态新模式，促进科技创新与实体经济协同发展，推动建设现代化经济体系。论题：

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A.开展山地游击战以应对日军的“扫荡”B.丰富底层民众娱乐生活C.通过大众化的艺术形式进行社会动员D.深人群众宣传土地改革31.20世纪50年代，中国开展了60多次纪念世界文化名人的活动，包括苏联，美

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43.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(12分)材料“她”字是五四新文化运动时期发明的女性新代词，中国首份妇女画报《解放画报》于1921年7月第13期以后，启用“她”字指代女性和国家。董竹君，近代知名女企业家

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结合本案，运用《法律与生活》的相关知识，回答下列问题：(1)李某父母要求退还钱款的主张能否得到法院支持？说明理由。(3分)(2)李某父母提出的更换书记员的要求是否合理？说明理由。(2分)42.阅读材料

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维护权指■严禁提前考试第一举报者重奖1000元电话：(0)18987573845(1)分析杭州市推广绿色建筑技术的原因D(8分)等深线图(2)从建设海绵城市的角度，分析拱墅运河体育公园的设迁意义。（8

①：不管是符合客观规律的正确意识，还是不符合客观规律的错误意识，都具有能动作用，①错误。④：理性认识性质不同，作用也不同，正确的理性认识能够帮助人们在实践中成功实现预期的目的，④错误。故本题选B。12.B①③：漫画反映的是为官者贪念由小变大，最终将自己“吞噬”，体现了量变与质变的辩证关系。“清心为治本，直道是身谋”的意思是端正思想是吏治的根本，刚直的品性是修身的原则；“寄言持重者，微物莫全轻”的意思是要负担起重任的人，不可以轻忽微细的祸害，要防微杜渐。两个选项均警示为官者在任何时候都要保持慎独慎初、慎微慎欲，守好清正廉洁的“本分”，与漫画寓意一致，①③正确。②：“夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏”的意思是虽然夕阳无限美好，可惜的是己接近黄昏时刻，美好转瞬而逝，体现了事物都有一个产生、发展和灭亡的过程，与漫画寓意不符，②排除：④：“兴废由人事，山川空地形”的意思是国家的兴亡取决于人事，山河也徒有险峻的地形，体现了事物发展有其规律，与漫画寓意不符，④排除。故本题选B。13.C①：人生的真正在价值在于奉献，不是索取。“更是价值的享受者”表述错误，①排除。②③：材料中指出顾诵芬组织攻克了一系列航空关键核心技术，取得了中国飞机制作事业的成功，开创了中国歼击机从无到有的历史，这体现了实现人生价值需要正确发挥主观能动性，要在个人和社会的统一中实现人生价值，②③正确。④：材料主要强调的是顾诵芬正确发挥主观能动性创造了事业的成功，开创了中国歼击机从无到有的历史，未体现社会提供的客观条件的重要性，④不选。故本题选C。14.DA:材料未涉及科学文化素养，“提升科学文化素养”不符合该报道主旨，A排除。B:材料未体现对于文化的创新以及时代特色，“坚持守正创新，塑造时代文明形象”不符合该报道主旨，B排除。C:纪录片反映的是革命文化，不是传统文化，“弘扬优秀传统文化”不符合该报道主旨，C排除。D:纪录片《初心》通过拍摄抗口战争、解放战争、抗美援朝老兵的影像镜头，让更多观众在回顾革命历史的同时，深切感受到了浩气长存的革命精神和不变初心，这有利于引导人们铭记革命历史、崇尚革命英雄、继承革命事业、传承革命精神、赓续红色根脉，D符合题意。故本题选D。二、选择题Ⅱ15.C①：总理向议会负责，受议会监督，①错误。②③：A国总统在议会通过的极具争议的新移民法案，引发了政坛“地震”。为缓和政府内部矛盾，息反对声音，总统不得不将议会内民调最高的部长任命为新一任总理，共同制定新一批的内阁成员名单。由此可知A国国家元首拥有一定行政权力，议会有审议制定法律的权力，②③正确。④：根据材料信息可知，总统拥有实权，有实标任免的权力，④错误。故本题选C。16.D四校联考政治答案3

听说训练第10期原文及参考答案PART A:Reading Aloud模仿朗读录像原文：I am a flower.Yes,I'm?beautiful.I've heard it before,and it nevergrows old.I'm worshipped for my looks.But here's the thing:life starts withme.You see I feed people.Every fruit comes from me.And sometimes Ifeed their?坭souls.Il'm their words when they′have?坨none.IIsay“I love you”Iwithout a sound.|I inspire the greatest of them.PART B:Role Play角色扮演录音原文：M:Mary,are you ready for your final exams?W:Yes.I'm feeling very confident about them this time.M:That's great to hear!What's your secret?W:Well,I've been following a strict study schedule.Also,my brother has helped me with thereview.M:Do you always study together?W:No.He studies at college,but he is at home these days for the summer holiday.We've beenplanning our summer holiday activities recently.1.Now please ask the speaker three questions.Q1:How are you going to spend your summer holiday?(M)A1:We'll take a road trip first.We've always wanted to explore some coastal towns andbeaches.It's going to be a fun adventure.After that,our whole family will visit my grandparents'farm.It's our family tradition to spend some time with my grandparents every year.(W)Q2:How long do you plan to stay on the farm?(M)A2:We usually spend about three weeks on the farm each summer.However,this year is a bitdifferent.I'll stay there for just one week because I'll start a part-time job in late August.Eventhough it's a shorter stay than usual,I'll make the most of my time there.(W)Q3:What's your favorite activity on the farm?(M)A3:Building things with my grandpa is my favorite activity.Last summer,we made manybirdhouses and placed them in the forest.This year,we're going to build a treehouse in thegarden.I'm really excited about it because I'll use the treehouse as a reading corner,where I'll read my favorite books.(W)

听说训练第10期原文及参考答案PART A:Reading Aloud模仿朗读录像原文：I am a flower.Yes,I'm?beautiful.I've heard it before,and it nevergrows old.I'm worshipped for my looks.But here's the thing:life starts withme.You see I feed people.Every fruit comes from me.And sometimes Ifeed their?坭souls.Il'm their words when they′have?坨none.IIsay“I love you”Iwithout a sound.|I inspire the greatest of them.PART B:Role Play角色扮演录音原文：M:Mary,are you ready for your final exams?W:Yes.I'm feeling very confident about them this time.M:That's great to hear!What's your secret?W:Well,I've been following a strict study schedule.Also,my brother has helped me with thereview.M:Do you always study together?W:No.He studies at college,but he is at home these days for the summer holiday.We've beenplanning our summer holiday activities recently.1.Now please ask the speaker three questions.Q1:How are you going to spend your summer holiday?(M)A1:We'll take a road trip first.We've always wanted to explore some coastal towns andbeaches.It's going to be a fun adventure.After that,our whole family will visit my grandparents'farm.It's our family tradition to spend some time with my grandparents every year.(W)Q2:How long do you plan to stay on the farm?(M)A2:We usually spend about three weeks on the farm each summer.However,this year is a bitdifferent.I'll stay there for just one week because I'll start a part-time job in late August.Eventhough it's a shorter stay than usual,I'll make the most of my time there.(W)Q3:What's your favorite activity on the farm?(M)A3:Building things with my grandpa is my favorite activity.Last summer,we made manybirdhouses and placed them in the forest.This year,we're going to build a treehouse in thegarden.I'm really excited about it because I'll use the treehouse as a reading corner,where I'll read my favorite books.(W)

高三综合得报(SDE)第5期2024年9月14日GHTHOUSE2024-2025学年度（上学期）总第1025期总编：龚亚夫长：蔡贤伟选读irePhotography Award位摄影师用租来几拍摄的照片在世#摄影大赛中获得#奖项。27mm f/2 1/33s ISO200HONORMagic62024/10/06 14:14

主题语境：人与社会—技术本文是新闻报道。美国一所大学的研究人员正在研究机器人与人类之间的互动，从而为人类与机器人能否共存找出答案。56.them。考查代词。设空处作on的宾语，应用宾格形式，故填them。57.The.考查冠词。设空处的experiment特指上文提到的a groundbreaking experiment,故填The。58.to see。考查动词不定式。`be designed to do sth.为固定搭配，意为"为某目的或用途而设计”，故填to see。.59.is。考查主谓一致。根据语境可知，设空处所在句描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语为Vhat we're interested in,又根据表语the interaction with the community可知，应用单数形式，故填s。60.assignment。考查名词。设空处作主语，且其前有The first修饰，应用名词，表示"任务”，故填assignment。61.streets。考查名词复数。street为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且其前无冠词修饰，应用其复数形式，故填streets。.62.giving。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作by的宾语，应用动词-ing形式，故填giving。63.and。考查连词。both.and.为固定搭配，意为"既...…又..."，故填and。64.in。考查介词。be interested in sth.意为"对某事感兴趣”，故填in。65.comfortable。考查形容词。设空处意为"舒适的”"，应用形容词，故填comfortable。

主题语境：人与社会—技术本文是新闻报道。美国一所大学的研究人员正在研究机器人与人类之间的互动，从而为人类与机器人能否共存找出答案。56.them。考查代词。设空处作on的宾语，应用宾格形式，故填them。57.The.考查冠词。设空处的experiment特指上文提到的a groundbreaking experiment,故填The。58.to see。考查动词不定式。`be designed to do sth.为固定搭配，意为"为某目的或用途而设计”，故填to see。.59.is。考查主谓一致。根据语境可知，设空处所在句描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语为Vhat we're interested in,又根据表语the interaction with the community可知，应用单数形式，故填s。60.assignment。考查名词。设空处作主语，且其前有The first修饰，应用名词，表示"任务”，故填assignment。61.streets。考查名词复数。street为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且其前无冠词修饰，应用其复数形式，故填streets。.62.giving。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作by的宾语，应用动词-ing形式，故填giving。63.and。考查连词。both.and.为固定搭配，意为"既...…又..."，故填and。64.in。考查介词。be interested in sth.意为"对某事感兴趣”，故填in。65.comfortable。考查形容词。设空处意为"舒适的”"，应用形容词，故填comfortable。

主题语境：人与社会—技术本文是新闻报道。美国一所大学的研究人员正在研究机器人与人类之间的互动，从而为人类与机器人能否共存找出答案。56.them。考查代词。设空处作on的宾语，应用宾格形式，故填them。57.The.考查冠词。设空处的experiment特指上文提到的a groundbreaking experiment,故填The。58.to see。考查动词不定式。`be designed to do sth.为固定搭配，意为"为某目的或用途而设计”，故填to see。.59.is。考查主谓一致。根据语境可知，设空处所在句描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语为Vhat we're interested in,又根据表语the interaction with the community可知，应用单数形式，故填s。60.assignment。考查名词。设空处作主语，且其前有The first修饰，应用名词，表示"任务”，故填assignment。61.streets。考查名词复数。street为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且其前无冠词修饰，应用其复数形式，故填streets。.62.giving。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作by的宾语，应用动词-ing形式，故填giving。63.and。考查连词。both.and.为固定搭配，意为"既...…又..."，故填and。64.in。考查介词。be interested in sth.意为"对某事感兴趣”，故填in。65.comfortable。考查形容词。设空处意为"舒适的”"，应用形容词，故填comfortable。

评分细则·与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；第一档·产出内容太少，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重(15分)影响了意义的表达；·缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。听力部分录音材料(Text 1)W:John,I'm going swimming in the gym tonight.Would you like to join me?M:I'd like to,but Mike will come to my home.We plan to practise for our performance.(Text 2)W:Hello,I didn't expect to see you at the theatre.You look different in a suit.M:Well,I couldn't really wear my work uniform for the Kunqu Opera,could I?W:Not really.Anyway,I must go.I have to catch the last subway home.(Text 3)M:I heard there would be a power cut tonight.W:Don't worry.I've already bought some candles.M:So when will it begin?W:It'll begin at 6:00 p.m.and will kast for three hours.(Text 4)M:Hi,Rose.How is everything?W:Well,I've lost my job and I'm looking for another one.M:Well,that's annoying.W:Actually,I'm not worried.You see,I have proper skills and can get one pretty soon.(Text 5)W:If I were you,I'd just walk to work.It will take you about 15 minutes.M:I agree.But this month my wife is away on business,so I have to drive my kids to school before I go towork,and I'm pressed for time,you know..(Text 6)W:I wonder why The Sunflower went out of business.It got a great review in Dining Magazine and every timeI ate there,there was a big crowd.M:It's not closed forever.There was a fire in the kitchen last month,but they plan to reopen as soon as thedamage is repaired.W:I'm glad to hear that.It was one of the best spots in town.It was so clean;the workers were so friendly,and the food was great！(Text 7)M:Mum,this is my friend David.I told you about him,remember?W:Ah,you two are in the same class at school,aren't you?M:Yes,we're going to work on an art project together.W:Oh,art was my favourite subject at school.M:It's mine too.W:I know that since you were little.You really get the talent.M:How I want maths and physics talent!Then I will get them passed.Anyway,we'll work in the diningroom,so we won't disturb you.W:Why don't you work in the living room?M:The light in the dining room will be better for art.And Mum,would you mind turning off the TV?W:Of course not.No problem.【高二英语参考答案第7页（共8页）】25042B

评分细则·与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；第一档·产出内容太少，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重(15分)影响了意义的表达；·缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。听力部分录音材料(Text 1)W:John,I'm going swimming in the gym tonight.Would you like to join me?M:I'd like to,but Mike will come to my home.We plan to practise for our performance.(Text 2)W:Hello,I didn't expect to see you at the theatre.You look different in a suit.M:Well,I couldn't really wear my work uniform for the Kunqu Opera,could I?W:Not really.Anyway,I must go.I have to catch the last subway home.(Text 3)M:I heard there would be a power cut tonight.W:Don't worry.I've already bought some candles.M:So when will it begin?W:It'll begin at 6:00 p.m.and will kast for three hours.(Text 4)M:Hi,Rose.How is everything?W:Well,I've lost my job and I'm looking for another one.M:Well,that's annoying.W:Actually,I'm not worried.You see,I have proper skills and can get one pretty soon.(Text 5)W:If I were you,I'd just walk to work.It will take you about 15 minutes.M:I agree.But this month my wife is away on business,so I have to drive my kids to school before I go towork,and I'm pressed for time,you know..(Text 6)W:I wonder why The Sunflower went out of business.It got a great review in Dining Magazine and every timeI ate there,there was a big crowd.M:It's not closed forever.There was a fire in the kitchen last month,but they plan to reopen as soon as thedamage is repaired.W:I'm glad to hear that.It was one of the best spots in town.It was so clean;the workers were so friendly,and the food was great！(Text 7)M:Mum,this is my friend David.I told you about him,remember?W:Ah,you two are in the same class at school,aren't you?M:Yes,we're going to work on an art project together.W:Oh,art was my favourite subject at school.M:It's mine too.W:I know that since you were little.You really get the talent.M:How I want maths and physics talent!Then I will get them passed.Anyway,we'll work in the diningroom,so we won't disturb you.W:Why don't you work in the living room?M:The light in the dining room will be better for art.And Mum,would you mind turning off the TV?W:Of course not.No problem.【高二英语参考答案第7页（共8页）】25042B

评分细则·与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；第一档·产出内容太少，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重(15分)影响了意义的表达；·缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。听力部分录音材料(Text 1)W:John,I'm going swimming in the gym tonight.Would you like to join me?M:I'd like to,but Mike will come to my home.We plan to practise for our performance.(Text 2)W:Hello,I didn't expect to see you at the theatre.You look different in a suit.M:Well,I couldn't really wear my work uniform for the Kunqu Opera,could I?W:Not really.Anyway,I must go.I have to catch the last subway home.(Text 3)M:I heard there would be a power cut tonight.W:Don't worry.I've already bought some candles.M:So when will it begin?W:It'll begin at 6:00 p.m.and will kast for three hours.(Text 4)M:Hi,Rose.How is everything?W:Well,I've lost my job and I'm looking for another one.M:Well,that's annoying.W:Actually,I'm not worried.You see,I have proper skills and can get one pretty soon.(Text 5)W:If I were you,I'd just walk to work.It will take you about 15 minutes.M:I agree.But this month my wife is away on business,so I have to drive my kids to school before I go towork,and I'm pressed for time,you know..(Text 6)W:I wonder why The Sunflower went out of business.It got a great review in Dining Magazine and every timeI ate there,there was a big crowd.M:It's not closed forever.There was a fire in the kitchen last month,but they plan to reopen as soon as thedamage is repaired.W:I'm glad to hear that.It was one of the best spots in town.It was so clean;the workers were so friendly,and the food was great！(Text 7)M:Mum,this is my friend David.I told you about him,remember?W:Ah,you two are in the same class at school,aren't you?M:Yes,we're going to work on an art project together.W:Oh,art was my favourite subject at school.M:It's mine too.W:I know that since you were little.You really get the talent.M:How I want maths and physics talent!Then I will get them passed.Anyway,we'll work in the diningroom,so we won't disturb you.W:Why don't you work in the living room?M:The light in the dining room will be better for art.And Mum,would you mind turning off the TV?W:Of course not.No problem.【高二英语参考答案第7页（共8页）】25042B

Ⅱ.用适当的“介词+关系词”完成短文。3.The wooden bridge is so narrow (adj.ofsmall width compared with length)that only oneThe boy 1.with whom our English teacher iscar can pass through at a time.talking outside the classroom is our monitor,Part4.The language barriers (n.the thing thatPartJackson.Jackson is a leader 2.to whom we canturn for help when we are in trouble.He is a roleprevents or controls progress or movement)model 3.from whom many of us have learnedmade it difficult for her to communicate with thevaluable life lessons.He is also a friend 4.with whomlocalswe can share our joys and sorrows.His impact is5.Housework is low on my mom's list of prioritiesclear both in class,where he encourages teamwork(n.the thing that is more important than others).and learning,and outside,where he assists his peersin various activities.Ⅱ.根据首字母提示写出单词的适当形式。This Sunday is a special day 5.on whomJackson will have his 16th birthday.We are1.Where there is Chinese language,there issecretly preparing a surprise for him,aPartChinese calligraphy.Chinese calligraphy is stillcelebration that reflects the joy and appreciationhighly valued today,for it is more than justart(感激)we all have for him.writing;it is a I iving heritage.N2.The good news is that our country is becoming aglobal leader in c limate action which isaimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions andensuring a livable future for all.L【,阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词3.The rise of eco-conscious(有环保意识的)或括号内单词的正确形式。c onsumershas led to an increase in the needIn 1977,a marathon runner named James F.FixxPartfor environmentally friendly products.兰wrote The Complete Book of Running.After the4.The b eautyof poetry lies in its ability tobook 1.was published_(publish),it soon becameexpress deep emotions(感情)with few words.one of the most popular books in the US.5.To survive in the d esertone must findFixx started running in his 30s.In the book,hewater and shelter from the sun.wrote about the physical and mental 2.benefits(benefit)of long-distance running.But when he was52,Fixx 3.suffered (suffer)a heart attack andgdied while running.语法Just a week later,The Washington Post ran an article1.用适当的“介词+关系词”填空。4.that/which said some of the advice in Fixx'sbook could "speed up the death of other runners".1.Mrs Brown is the person to whomyouMore than 40 years on,the question remains:isPartshould express your thanks.artmarathon running 5.actually(actual)good for us?2.If you have any questions,you can ask forIt depends,say 6.experts_(expert).Running inadvice from your parents,teachers or someonegeneral is good for the body and mental health,in whom you believe.helping people lose weight,develop muscle strength,3.Have you ever been to the museum in whichand feel 7.pleased_(please).But the marathondistance of 42.195 kilometers-plus the manythere are lots of ancient books?hundreds of kilometers of preparation-is 8.bigger challenge.Fixx had underlying(潜在的)heart disease,a4.Do you still remember the first day on whichcondition that can limit the energy one can usewe went to senior high school?safely.For people with ongoing concerns,long-Part 25.The main reason for which we will go toPartdistance running is too risky.Doctors will adviseXiamen this summer is that it has beautifulyou 9.to get_(get)a health check before beginningscenery.marathon training and-most importantly-listento your body when it tells you it's time to rest,forthis activity is not for a 10.limited (limit)periodonly.2

Ⅱ.用适当的“介词+关系词”完成短文。3.The wooden bridge is so narrow (adj.ofsmall width compared with length)that only oneThe boy 1.with whom our English teacher iscar can pass through at a time.talking outside the classroom is our monitor,Part4.The language barriers (n.the thing thatPartJackson.Jackson is a leader 2.to whom we canturn for help when we are in trouble.He is a roleprevents or controls progress or movement)model 3.from whom many of us have learnedmade it difficult for her to communicate with thevaluable life lessons.He is also a friend 4.with whomlocalswe can share our joys and sorrows.His impact is5.Housework is low on my mom's list of prioritiesclear both in class,where he encourages teamwork(n.the thing that is more important than others).and learning,and outside,where he assists his peersin various activities.Ⅱ.根据首字母提示写出单词的适当形式。This Sunday is a special day 5.on whomJackson will have his 16th birthday.We are1.Where there is Chinese language,there issecretly preparing a surprise for him,aPartChinese calligraphy.Chinese calligraphy is stillcelebration that reflects the joy and appreciationhighly valued today,for it is more than justart(感激)we all have for him.writing;it is a I iving heritage.N2.The good news is that our country is becoming aglobal leader in c limate action which isaimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions andensuring a livable future for all.L【,阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词3.The rise of eco-conscious(有环保意识的)或括号内单词的正确形式。c onsumershas led to an increase in the needIn 1977,a marathon runner named James F.FixxPartfor environmentally friendly products.兰wrote The Complete Book of Running.After the4.The b eautyof poetry lies in its ability tobook 1.was published_(publish),it soon becameexpress deep emotions(感情)with few words.one of the most popular books in the US.5.To survive in the d esertone must findFixx started running in his 30s.In the book,hewater and shelter from the sun.wrote about the physical and mental 2.benefits(benefit)of long-distance running.But when he was52,Fixx 3.suffered (suffer)a heart attack andgdied while running.语法Just a week later,The Washington Post ran an article1.用适当的“介词+关系词”填空。4.that/which said some of the advice in Fixx'sbook could "speed up the death of other runners".1.Mrs Brown is the person to whomyouMore than 40 years on,the question remains:isPartshould express your thanks.artmarathon running 5.actually(actual)good for us?2.If you have any questions,you can ask forIt depends,say 6.experts_(expert).Running inadvice from your parents,teachers or someonegeneral is good for the body and mental health,in whom you believe.helping people lose weight,develop muscle strength,3.Have you ever been to the museum in whichand feel 7.pleased_(please).But the marathondistance of 42.195 kilometers-plus the manythere are lots of ancient books?hundreds of kilometers of preparation-is 8.bigger challenge.Fixx had underlying(潜在的)heart disease,a4.Do you still remember the first day on whichcondition that can limit the energy one can usewe went to senior high school?safely.For people with ongoing concerns,long-Part 25.The main reason for which we will go toPartdistance running is too risky.Doctors will adviseXiamen this summer is that it has beautifulyou 9.to get_(get)a health check before beginningscenery.marathon training and-most importantly-listento your body when it tells you it's time to rest,forthis activity is not for a 10.limited (limit)periodonly.2

Ⅱ.用适当的“介词+关系词”完成短文。3.The wooden bridge is so narrow (adj.ofsmall width compared with length)that only oneThe boy 1.with whom our English teacher iscar can pass through at a time.talking outside the classroom is our monitor,Part4.The language barriers (n.the thing thatPartJackson.Jackson is a leader 2.to whom we canturn for help when we are in trouble.He is a roleprevents or controls progress or movement)model 3.from whom many of us have learnedmade it difficult for her to communicate with thevaluable life lessons.He is also a friend 4.with whomlocalswe can share our joys and sorrows.His impact is5.Housework is low on my mom's list of prioritiesclear both in class,where he encourages teamwork(n.the thing that is more important than others).and learning,and outside,where he assists his peersin various activities.Ⅱ.根据首字母提示写出单词的适当形式。This Sunday is a special day 5.on whomJackson will have his 16th birthday.We are1.Where there is Chinese language,there issecretly preparing a surprise for him,aPartChinese calligraphy.Chinese calligraphy is stillcelebration that reflects the joy and appreciationhighly valued today,for it is more than justart(感激)we all have for him.writing;it is a I iving heritage.N2.The good news is that our country is becoming aglobal leader in c limate action which isaimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions andensuring a livable future for all.L【,阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词3.The rise of eco-conscious(有环保意识的)或括号内单词的正确形式。c onsumershas led to an increase in the needIn 1977,a marathon runner named James F.FixxPartfor environmentally friendly products.兰wrote The Complete Book of Running.After the4.The b eautyof poetry lies in its ability tobook 1.was published_(publish),it soon becameexpress deep emotions(感情)with few words.one of the most popular books in the US.5.To survive in the d esertone must findFixx started running in his 30s.In the book,hewater and shelter from the sun.wrote about the physical and mental 2.benefits(benefit)of long-distance running.But when he was52,Fixx 3.suffered (suffer)a heart attack andgdied while running.语法Just a week later,The Washington Post ran an article1.用适当的“介词+关系词”填空。4.that/which said some of the advice in Fixx'sbook could "speed up the death of other runners".1.Mrs Brown is the person to whomyouMore than 40 years on,the question remains:isPartshould express your thanks.artmarathon running 5.actually(actual)good for us?2.If you have any questions,you can ask forIt depends,say 6.experts_(expert).Running inadvice from your parents,teachers or someonegeneral is good for the body and mental health,in whom you believe.helping people lose weight,develop muscle strength,3.Have you ever been to the museum in whichand feel 7.pleased_(please).But the marathondistance of 42.195 kilometers-plus the manythere are lots of ancient books?hundreds of kilometers of preparation-is 8.bigger challenge.Fixx had underlying(潜在的)heart disease,a4.Do you still remember the first day on whichcondition that can limit the energy one can usewe went to senior high school?safely.For people with ongoing concerns,long-Part 25.The main reason for which we will go toPartdistance running is too risky.Doctors will adviseXiamen this summer is that it has beautifulyou 9.to get_(get)a health check before beginningscenery.marathon training and-most importantly-listento your body when it tells you it's time to rest,forthis activity is not for a 10.limited (limit)periodonly.2

Ⅱ.用适当的“介词+关系词”完成短文。3.The wooden bridge is so narrow (adj.ofsmall width compared with length)that only oneThe boy 1.with whom our English teacher iscar can pass through at a time.talking outside the classroom is our monitor,Part4.The language barriers (n.the thing thatPartJackson.Jackson is a leader 2.to whom we canturn for help when we are in trouble.He is a roleprevents or controls progress or movement)model 3.from whom many of us have learnedmade it difficult for her to communicate with thevaluable life lessons.He is also a friend 4.with whomlocalswe can share our joys and sorrows.His impact is5.Housework is low on my mom's list of prioritiesclear both in class,where he encourages teamwork(n.the thing that is more important than others).and learning,and outside,where he assists his peersin various activities.Ⅱ.根据首字母提示写出单词的适当形式。This Sunday is a special day 5.on whomJackson will have his 16th birthday.We are1.Where there is Chinese language,there issecretly preparing a surprise for him,aPartChinese calligraphy.Chinese calligraphy is stillcelebration that reflects the joy and appreciationhighly valued today,for it is more than justart(感激)we all have for him.writing;it is a I iving heritage.N2.The good news is that our country is becoming aglobal leader in c limate action which isaimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions andensuring a livable future for all.L【,阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词3.The rise of eco-conscious(有环保意识的)或括号内单词的正确形式。c onsumershas led to an increase in the needIn 1977,a marathon runner named James F.FixxPartfor environmentally friendly products.兰wrote The Complete Book of Running.After the4.The b eautyof poetry lies in its ability tobook 1.was published_(publish),it soon becameexpress deep emotions(感情)with few words.one of the most popular books in the US.5.To survive in the d esertone must findFixx started running in his 30s.In the book,hewater and shelter from the sun.wrote about the physical and mental 2.benefits(benefit)of long-distance running.But when he was52,Fixx 3.suffered (suffer)a heart attack andgdied while running.语法Just a week later,The Washington Post ran an article1.用适当的“介词+关系词”填空。4.that/which said some of the advice in Fixx'sbook could "speed up the death of other runners".1.Mrs Brown is the person to whomyouMore than 40 years on,the question remains:isPartshould express your thanks.artmarathon running 5.actually(actual)good for us?2.If you have any questions,you can ask forIt depends,say 6.experts_(expert).Running inadvice from your parents,teachers or someonegeneral is good for the body and mental health,in whom you believe.helping people lose weight,develop muscle strength,3.Have you ever been to the museum in whichand feel 7.pleased_(please).But the marathondistance of 42.195 kilometers-plus the manythere are lots of ancient books?hundreds of kilometers of preparation-is 8.bigger challenge.Fixx had underlying(潜在的)heart disease,a4.Do you still remember the first day on whichcondition that can limit the energy one can usewe went to senior high school?safely.For people with ongoing concerns,long-Part 25.The main reason for which we will go toPartdistance running is too risky.Doctors will adviseXiamen this summer is that it has beautifulyou 9.to get_(get)a health check before beginningscenery.marathon training and-most importantly-listento your body when it tells you it's time to rest,forthis activity is not for a 10.limited (limit)periodonly.2

eapecially during the busy farming season from March to May.mechanized operations have mostly replaced63（tradition）physical work，thelocalTheyve used a method of 62（plant）oilseeds and rice in turns to get more crops.Whilimportant role in improving their well-being.mechanized operations holds greatand a good harvest（收成）is expected this autumn as(busy)than usual with farning activity.55.A.mtak052.A.expeieA51.A.chose50.A.relaxing60_1.949 people,and alot of their farmland is on cliffs.58were once troubled by low productivity and diffeult transportation the development of在答题卡上第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）53.A.accept49.A.need48.A.helped47.A.encouragedC46.A.raisedB43.A.mealD41.A.attractC45.A.teacherA44.A.surprisedThe village also42.A.searched forBayj village，seated among cliffs（悬崖）in Henghe Tujia township，think,for peuple it does.The reason for the high productivity is that its farming equipment has been recently mechanized阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写replied,"Beas61(increase)agrieultural production Bayi changed the once smalland low-yield(低产ns te be kind to others.64_(build）a 2.6-kilometer road Last yearmaking it easier for locals tose she is similar to you.B.knowB.interviewedB.believeB.trainedB.promiseoB.workerB.proudB.haireutB.remember.retumedB.learned from英语试题第7页（共8页59（important）Bayi,on the northern border of HengheWhen Krista asked why theyC.differenceC.funnyC.chanceC.doubtC.guidedC.changingC.buyC.forcedC.preparedC.keptC.strangerC.certainC.tripC.depended onC.gather570resullD.exampleD.necessaryD.troubleD.praiseD.thankedD.competingD.noticeD.toldD.allowedD.receivedD.neighborD.worriedD.showerD.looked afterD.support,Chongqing,us and just enjoy thethe woman,the55buhusiev56in the mirror again and again.A happy lile boy in red sportswear was reflected（映出）in thedinner nearbythateveningAlex got up early inthe moingput onhis red sportswear and looked主意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）like they were on fire!" Alex said.iagination ran wildBut Nathandecided thathe wouldagree with Alex just to tryto calm himwatching us!into the break room, asking quietly,mirror.第二节（满分25分）注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；and take a look,"Dad said.Dad about the man down the hall.Nathan sighed（叹气）His litle brother could be a real pain sometimes,especially when his2.该决定对你的影响。Alex said,On Saturday morning,阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。1.你的决定：“And you said this man was really huge?"Dad asked.Alex nodded.“Well then,let'sNathan and Alex started talking at the same time.Something Alex said made Nathan a little doubtful.“Let me take a look,"he said."He was hugeand dressedallinred!And he was reallymean-lookingwitheyes that looked"No one else is here,Alex,"his brother said.“Why are you in such a low voice?Therein the mirorAlex saw another Alexloking athim.2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答"What's going on,boys?"Dad asked.2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Even with their father along,the boys felt quite nervous.“Run,Alex!" Nathan cried,holding his brother's hand and raced down the hallway.“There was someone standing at the end of the hall looking at us. I think he waThe First Decision I Made by Myself英语试题"Didn't Dad say we were the only people here?"Why don't you sit down and tell me what this guy第8页（共8页）who had been at the office all the day,decidedBoth boys were breathless, but they told

eapecially during the busy farming season from March to May.mechanized operations have mostly replaced63（tradition）physical work，thelocalTheyve used a method of 62（plant）oilseeds and rice in turns to get more crops.Whilimportant role in improving their well-being.mechanized operations holds greatand a good harvest（收成）is expected this autumn as(busy)than usual with farning activity.55.A.mtak052.A.expeieA51.A.chose50.A.relaxing60_1.949 people,and alot of their farmland is on cliffs.58were once troubled by low productivity and diffeult transportation the development of在答题卡上第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）53.A.accept49.A.need48.A.helped47.A.encouragedC46.A.raisedB43.A.mealD41.A.attractC45.A.teacherA44.A.surprisedThe village also42.A.searched forBayj village，seated among cliffs（悬崖）in Henghe Tujia township，think,for peuple it does.The reason for the high productivity is that its farming equipment has been recently mechanized阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写replied,"Beas61(increase)agrieultural production Bayi changed the once smalland low-yield(低产ns te be kind to others.64_(build）a 2.6-kilometer road Last yearmaking it easier for locals tose she is similar to you.B.knowB.interviewedB.believeB.trainedB.promiseoB.workerB.proudB.haireutB.remember.retumedB.learned from英语试题第7页（共8页59（important）Bayi,on the northern border of HengheWhen Krista asked why theyC.differenceC.funnyC.chanceC.doubtC.guidedC.changingC.buyC.forcedC.preparedC.keptC.strangerC.certainC.tripC.depended onC.gather570resullD.exampleD.necessaryD.troubleD.praiseD.thankedD.competingD.noticeD.toldD.allowedD.receivedD.neighborD.worriedD.showerD.looked afterD.support,Chongqing,us and just enjoy thethe woman,the55buhusiev56in the mirror again and again.A happy lile boy in red sportswear was reflected（映出）in thedinner nearbythateveningAlex got up early inthe moingput onhis red sportswear and looked主意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）like they were on fire!" Alex said.iagination ran wildBut Nathandecided thathe wouldagree with Alex just to tryto calm himwatching us!into the break room, asking quietly,mirror.第二节（满分25分）注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；and take a look,"Dad said.Dad about the man down the hall.Nathan sighed（叹气）His litle brother could be a real pain sometimes,especially when his2.该决定对你的影响。Alex said,On Saturday morning,阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。1.你的决定：“And you said this man was really huge?"Dad asked.Alex nodded.“Well then,let'sNathan and Alex started talking at the same time.Something Alex said made Nathan a little doubtful.“Let me take a look,"he said."He was hugeand dressedallinred!And he was reallymean-lookingwitheyes that looked"No one else is here,Alex,"his brother said.“Why are you in such a low voice?Therein the mirorAlex saw another Alexloking athim.2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答"What's going on,boys?"Dad asked.2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Even with their father along,the boys felt quite nervous.“Run,Alex!" Nathan cried,holding his brother's hand and raced down the hallway.“There was someone standing at the end of the hall looking at us. I think he waThe First Decision I Made by Myself英语试题"Didn't Dad say we were the only people here?"Why don't you sit down and tell me what this guy第8页（共8页）who had been at the office all the day,decidedBoth boys were breathless, but they told

eapecially during the busy farming season from March to May.mechanized operations have mostly replaced63（tradition）physical work，thelocalTheyve used a method of 62（plant）oilseeds and rice in turns to get more crops.Whilimportant role in improving their well-being.mechanized operations holds greatand a good harvest（收成）is expected this autumn as(busy)than usual with farning activity.55.A.mtak052.A.expeieA51.A.chose50.A.relaxing60_1.949 people,and alot of their farmland is on cliffs.58were once troubled by low productivity and diffeult transportation the development of在答题卡上第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）53.A.accept49.A.need48.A.helped47.A.encouragedC46.A.raisedB43.A.mealD41.A.attractC45.A.teacherA44.A.surprisedThe village also42.A.searched forBayj village，seated among cliffs（悬崖）in Henghe Tujia township，think,for peuple it does.The reason for the high productivity is that its farming equipment has been recently mechanized阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写replied,"Beas61(increase)agrieultural production Bayi changed the once smalland low-yield(低产ns te be kind to others.64_(build）a 2.6-kilometer road Last yearmaking it easier for locals tose she is similar to you.B.knowB.interviewedB.believeB.trainedB.promiseoB.workerB.proudB.haireutB.remember.retumedB.learned from英语试题第7页（共8页59（important）Bayi,on the northern border of HengheWhen Krista asked why theyC.differenceC.funnyC.chanceC.doubtC.guidedC.changingC.buyC.forcedC.preparedC.keptC.strangerC.certainC.tripC.depended onC.gather570resullD.exampleD.necessaryD.troubleD.praiseD.thankedD.competingD.noticeD.toldD.allowedD.receivedD.neighborD.worriedD.showerD.looked afterD.support,Chongqing,us and just enjoy thethe woman,the55buhusiev56in the mirror again and again.A happy lile boy in red sportswear was reflected（映出）in thedinner nearbythateveningAlex got up early inthe moingput onhis red sportswear and looked主意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）like they were on fire!" Alex said.iagination ran wildBut Nathandecided thathe wouldagree with Alex just to tryto calm himwatching us!into the break room, asking quietly,mirror.第二节（满分25分）注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；and take a look,"Dad said.Dad about the man down the hall.Nathan sighed（叹气）His litle brother could be a real pain sometimes,especially when his2.该决定对你的影响。Alex said,On Saturday morning,阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。1.你的决定：“And you said this man was really huge?"Dad asked.Alex nodded.“Well then,let'sNathan and Alex started talking at the same time.Something Alex said made Nathan a little doubtful.“Let me take a look,"he said."He was hugeand dressedallinred!And he was reallymean-lookingwitheyes that looked"No one else is here,Alex,"his brother said.“Why are you in such a low voice?Therein the mirorAlex saw another Alexloking athim.2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答"What's going on,boys?"Dad asked.2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Even with their father along,the boys felt quite nervous.“Run,Alex!" Nathan cried,holding his brother's hand and raced down the hallway.“There was someone standing at the end of the hall looking at us. I think he waThe First Decision I Made by Myself英语试题"Didn't Dad say we were the only people here?"Why don't you sit down and tell me what this guy第8页（共8页）who had been at the office all the day,decidedBoth boys were breathless, but they told

example,in post-2oo0pophits,melodieswithmorenotesper secondtend tobe less complex in terms of28.What change has taken place in pop music over the years?A.DensernotesB.Biggerrange ofpitchC.More complex rhythmsD.More diverse tone colors29.Which ofthefollowingmaycontributeto therevolution ofpopmusic？A.The difficulty in creating catchier tunesB.Theconventionalpatternsto enjoymusic.C.The convenience of switchingbetween songs.D.Theneedtobalanceincreasinglyintensebeats30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph？A.Pop songwriting might be more flexible in the pastB.Modernpopmusicprioritizessimplicity in melodyC.Post-2000pophitsfeaturecomplexityinpitchvarietyD.Relationships between musical elements are invariable31.What's the purpose of the text?A.ToproveaviewpointB.Toremove somedoubtsC.Toillustrate aprincipleD.ToanalyzeaphenomenonDTipping points,also known as critical transitions(转变），are mathematical cliff-edges influencingeverything in our life.The financial crisis of 2007-09 is often described as one.So is the moment thatspotthem before theyhappen.Computer scientists in China now show that artificial intelligence（AI) can help.In a recent study,theresearchers accurately predicted thebeginning of tipping points in complicated systemswith the helpofmachine-learning algorithms(算法).It could help solve real-world problems,such as predicting floods andpowerfailureTo simplify their calculations, the team reduced all such problems to ones taking place within a largenetwork of interacting nodes(节点）,the individualelementswithin a largesystem.In a financial system,for的）networks to analyze such systems.Totrain theirmodel,theresearchersfirstlyturnedtosimplifiedtheoreticalsystemsinwhichtippingpoints areknown to occur.Oncethe model couldpredict these transitions, it was appliedto thereal-worldproblem of howtropical foreststurn to savannah（稀树草原）.Thishashappenedmany times onEarth,butthe details remain mysterious.Theresearchers firstanalyzed the data from three central African regionsindata from two of theseregions could enable it to correctly predict a transition point in the third.It could.The team then asked the algorithm to identify the conditions that drove the shift.The answer was, asexpected,downtoannualrainfall.ButtheAIwasableto gofurther.TheAIdetailedthat a slightdecrease5

example,in post-2oo0pophits,melodieswithmorenotesper secondtend tobe less complex in terms of28.What change has taken place in pop music over the years?A.DensernotesB.Biggerrange ofpitchC.More complex rhythmsD.More diverse tone colors29.Which ofthefollowingmaycontributeto therevolution ofpopmusic？A.The difficulty in creating catchier tunesB.Theconventionalpatternsto enjoymusic.C.The convenience of switchingbetween songs.D.Theneedtobalanceincreasinglyintensebeats30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph？A.Pop songwriting might be more flexible in the pastB.Modernpopmusicprioritizessimplicity in melodyC.Post-2000pophitsfeaturecomplexityinpitchvarietyD.Relationships between musical elements are invariable31.What's the purpose of the text?A.ToproveaviewpointB.Toremove somedoubtsC.Toillustrate aprincipleD.ToanalyzeaphenomenonDTipping points,also known as critical transitions(转变），are mathematical cliff-edges influencingeverything in our life.The financial crisis of 2007-09 is often described as one.So is the moment thatspotthem before theyhappen.Computer scientists in China now show that artificial intelligence（AI) can help.In a recent study,theresearchers accurately predicted thebeginning of tipping points in complicated systemswith the helpofmachine-learning algorithms(算法).It could help solve real-world problems,such as predicting floods andpowerfailureTo simplify their calculations, the team reduced all such problems to ones taking place within a largenetwork of interacting nodes(节点）,the individualelementswithin a largesystem.In a financial system,for的）networks to analyze such systems.Totrain theirmodel,theresearchersfirstlyturnedtosimplifiedtheoreticalsystemsinwhichtippingpoints areknown to occur.Oncethe model couldpredict these transitions, it was appliedto thereal-worldproblem of howtropical foreststurn to savannah（稀树草原）.Thishashappenedmany times onEarth,butthe details remain mysterious.Theresearchers firstanalyzed the data from three central African regionsindata from two of theseregions could enable it to correctly predict a transition point in the third.It could.The team then asked the algorithm to identify the conditions that drove the shift.The answer was, asexpected,downtoannualrainfall.ButtheAIwasableto gofurther.TheAIdetailedthat a slightdecrease5

thecells changnethods'D,HathaFHovFDust how cells worive in large scalct biological daB.streamed downr mention MD.broke out53.A.giftB.answerC.rushed offD.paylifeC.gradeB.doubtD.panicB.HopefullyC.disbeliefD.Fortunatelyow the AI mC.Importantlygraph5mon valuety.suitab'Jnlockgesture of love and care.odel ExArew题题；波文，从海C.giver.答张hast-j名要ica姓m(physical) apart.下sa内are线red第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）nated第一节（满分15分）V8WW封你校将以“四月二十二日世界地球日”为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，高班级内容包括：弥1.保护世界环境的重要性；2.保护地球的倡议。env注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Our Planet,Our Responsibility【高二英语第9页（共10页）】

Ifyourclearintentionistoaddathousandormorenewwordstoyourpresentvocabularyaddthempermanently,unforgettably—add them so successfully thatyou will soonfindyourself using them inspeech andwriting,I adviseyou totakefull advantage of thisbookby carefullyfollowingthelaws oflearning:36Eachchapter of thisbookmay take onehalf hour to anhour and ahalf depending on the amount ofmaterial and on your own speed of learning.Do one or two chapters at a time.And always decidewhenyoustopexactlyandwhenyouwillreturnDoNotRush37Everyonelearns at a differentpace.Fast learners arenobetter than slowlearners.It's the endresultthatmatters,notthetimeittakesyoutofinish.ReviewWhenyou start anewchapter,gobacktothelastexerciseofthepreviouschapter,coveryouranswer,and testyourretention（记忆力）38Test YourselfYou are not aiming for a grade,or putting your worth on the line,when you take the ThreeComprehensive Test (chapter 8,13 and 17).39You are deciding where repairs have tobe made.Especially,you are experiencing afeeling of success at workwell done.Use these three tests aswell as theabundant drill exercises,which aids tolearning.No one isperfect and no one learns in the exact same way.40And thengiveyourselfeveryopportunitytomakegood useofyour actual andpotential abilitiesButmostimportantly,developaroutineandsticktoit!A.RemembertopreviewB.Schedule your learningC.Go at your own comfortable speed.D.Actually you are discovering yourweakness,if anyE. Real learning goes on only through active participation.F.Findyourbest technique andspeedforyourunique learningpatterns.G.Doyou have aquickrecall after a day oryou simplyforget everything?第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day awell-dressedwoman was walking down the street when she spied a beggar sitting on thecornernearacafeteria.Hewaselderly,unshaven,andinrags.Pedestrianswalkedbygivinghim41looks. Clearly they wanted nothing to do with him. She stopped and looked down.“Sir?” she asked.“Areyou all right?*Thinking that she would make 42 of him, like so many others had done before, he told her toleave him alone. However, to his 43, the woman continued standing.