100所名校高考模拟金典卷·语文（十六）23新高考D语文-0G100所名校高考模拟金典卷·语文（十六）23新高考1D语文-0G答案(1)没有敢给我送礼的人，只是亲戚朋友有交情的大臣上召文达公来讨论这件事，文达公告诉皇上：“是我泄露的。”皇上们为他们的祖先题写丧礼牌位或撰写墓志铭，即使是厚礼也没有问其中的缘故，（文达公）回答道：“读书人养成的惯，见了好的作不接受的。（得分点：“苞苴”“先”“虽”“厚币”各1分，句意1分）品一定会反复吟诵。我阅卷的时候，有时背诵了那些诗句，出去后(2)有时背诵了那些诗句，出去后想寻找这些句子是什么人写想寻找这些句子是什么人写的，所以不免于泄漏出去。”皇上脸上的，所以不免于泄漏出去。（得分点：“或”“欲”各1分，句意1分）含笑，这件事也就搁置下来，读书人都称颂文达公。张南山（雏屏）说：“有人质疑文达公读书广博，深广通晓，为什么不写书。我说：‘文达公一生的精力全都表现在《四库全书提要》之中，又何必再写书？’有人又说：‘既然不写书，为什么又撰写小说？’我说：‘这就是文达公的良苦用心。因为考据辨论这类书到今天已经很多了，这些书如果不是潜心做学问的人大多不会看，但那些野史小说、搜神志怪、谈狐说鬼的书却没人不乐意看，所以文达公就在这些作品里寄寓劝诫的本意，假托在小说中，因而那些书容易流行，表现在谈谐的言谈中，因而那些话容易被接受。’”既然这样，那么《如是我100所名校高考模拟金典卷·语文（十六）23新高考JD语文-0G100所名校高考模拟金典卷·语文（十六）23新高考JD语文-0G14.根据选文内容，说说《阅微草堂笔记》是一本怎样的书。(3分)闻》《槐西杂志》等书，大概是能使人从梦中醒来的清越钟声、找不答：到渡口时出现的珍贵竹筏吧？查阅当今小说家有关劝诫的各书，没有超过《阅微草堂笔记》的，只是因为人们都很熟悉，家家户户都有这本书，不宜再录入一遍，而且时代稍微久远了一点，和我的书专门采集近代之事的体例不合，所以舍弃了。100所名校高考模拟金典卷·语文（十六）23新高考JD语文-0G100所名校高考模拟金典卷，语文（十六）23新高考UD语文-QG答案①是一本搜神志怪、谈狐说鬼的野史小说。②语言充(二)古代诗歌阅读（本题共2小题，9分》满谐趣。③寄寓了劝诚世人的深意。（意思对即可，每点1分）阅读下面这首唐诗，完成15~16题。参考译文：对酒忆贺监二首（其一）纪文达公（纪晓岚）是当代名臣名儒，天下把他看作泰山北斗。李白他做事喜欢为别人着想，士大夫于是暗中受到他的好处却不知道。太子宾客贺公，于长安紫极官一见余，呼余为谪仙人，因解金我父亲曾经讲过他的两件事。一件事是嘉庆年间，记录先帝史实龟换酒为乐。没后对酒，怅然有怀，而作是诗。的实录馆官员上奏请求封赏，有人议论对他们的封赏过于优厚。四明有狂客，风流贺季真。皇上拿这些话告诉文达公，文达公不置可否，只是说：“我做官几十长安一相见，呼我谪仙人。年，没有敢给我送礼的人，只是亲戚朋友有交情的大臣们为他们的昔好杯中物，今为松下尘。祖先题写丧礼牌位或撰写墓志铭，即使是厚礼也没有不接受的。”金龟换酒处，却忆泪沾巾。皇上笑着说：“既然这样，那么我因为先帝施行恩赏，又有什么不对的？”于是这件事被搁置下来。还有某年科举考试结束后，外面有宣称知道前十名的诗句、姓名的人，某御史秘密拿这件事上奏。皇8

轰炸。幸运的是，该电台躲过了重重劫难，雄鸣不止。无可奈何的日寇，将其称为“重庆之蛙”。1945年8月10日，电台最先收到日本内阁正式向中国政府转达无条件投降请求的消息，潘永元、新迈两位播音员立即将这一②的好消息向全国通报。“重庆之蛙”成为最先向全世界广播日本帝国主义无条件投降、世界反法西斯战争取得最终胜利的新闻机构。重庆解放后，这里先是被用作重庆市房管局档案馆，后逐渐废弃，变成了③的荒芜之地，直到第三次文物大普查，“重庆之蛙”才重见天日，彼时它已经在那里静静等待了50多年。这座如令静静屹立在山城一角从容地诉说着不朽传奇的电台在炮火横飞的岁月中曾经默默地传递着前线消息且极大鼓舞了军民士气(节选自江道（抗战时期的“重庆之蛙”)，有刚改)18.请在文中横线处依次填入包含“人”字的成语。19.文中画横线的部分有语病，请进行修改，使语句通顺连贯，不得改变原意20.请将文中画波浪线的部分改成几个较短的语句。可以改变语序、少量增删词语，不得改变原意。(二)语言文字运用Ⅱ（本题共2小题，8分）阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。刘姥姥忙赶了儿到那边屋里，只见堆着半玩东西。儿一一拿与他瞧着，又说道：“这是昨日你要的青纱一匹，奶奶另外送你一个实地子月白纱作里子。这是两个茧绸，作袄儿裙子都好。这包狱里是两匹绸子，年下做件衣裳穿。这是一盒子各样的内造点心，也有你吃过的，也有没吃过的，拿去摆碟子请客，比你们买的强些。这两条口袋是你昨日装瓜果子来的，如今这一个里头装了两斗御田鞭米，熬粥是难得的：这一条里头是园子里果子和各样干果子。这一包是八两银子。这都是我们奶奶的。这两包每包里头五十两，共是一百两，是太太给的，叫你拿去或者作个小本买卖，或者置儿亩地，以后再别求亲靠友的。”说着又悄悄笑道：“这两件袄儿和两条裙子还有四块包头，一包绒线，可是我送姥烤的。衣裳虽是旧的，我也没大很穿，你要弃嫌我就不敢说了，”(节选自《红楼梦》第四十二回)21文段中画横线的词语“我们奶奶”指的是，“太太”指的是22.宝玉说儿处事“周全妥帖”，画波浪线的句子是如何体现这一特征的？四、写作(60分)23.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。书法有“三要”，一要讲布局，二要讲节奏，三要忌填笔。布局即意在笔先，勿使无度：节奏是书写时轻重有节，疏密有间：忌填笔是说一字已书，绝不回填描补。有布局，即可依据尺幅大小预先规划效果：掌握好节奏，书写时就能更好地把握进程：不回填描补，是顺应自然，不刻意回避错误。以上材料中的“三要”是针对书法而言的，但是对我们新时代的青年立身处世也颇具启示意义。请结9/10第9页/共10页

江西省2023年初中学业水考试冲刺练语文（二）1.全卷满分120分，考试时间150分钟。说明之请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。一、语言文字运用(0分)我们术到架山附近的一个楼金，我时上班会路过这里，本来觉得地方份件，不成气候。进来后阅读下面的文字，完成1~4题。9却发现，卫面年计成m①，景观丰富且讲究。一树树的花儿牵引着阵阵鸟鸣，真是个2的去处。特别是后西有避聚宝山，可以游国、步、登山。露台高挑，远处连着紫金山，山色尽收眼底。由于这D.黑的多子不临所，化得环境清静典雅1.文中加点字算的读音正确的是(D1分)C.biD.piB.pi答A.bi2.在文中横线①处填人汉字正确的是(C.茵D.洇A.阴B.荫3.在文中横线②处填人词语，恰当的是（△(2分）A.鸟语花香B.花团锦簇C.草长莺飞D.山清水秀为修4.文中画波浪线的句子有语病，下列修改正确的一项是)(2分)十A.因为这里的房子不临街，使得环境清静幽雅。更B.因为这里的房子不临街，使得环境显得清静幽雅C.由于这里的房子不临街，环境显得清静幽雅。D.由于这里的房子不临街，使得环境显得清静幽雅。欲使5.下列句子组成语段顺序排列正确的一项是()2分)伯不①进了五月，不经意间，花蕾就绽开了许多金面的小花，颜色比秋天汪洋一片的向日葵花还纯净明②天气逐渐转暖，莱疙瘩抽基而出的弱小茎秆上的叶子问，开始吐露出小族的青穗儿，穗顶端则布满了米粒大的嫩绿花蕾。冠③肥硕的蜜蜂刚落下的时候，细嫩的花茎就颤巍巍摇摆起来，一副娇滴滴的模样。④它们先是像一个个小喇叭，后来又像是一群小星星，恣意怒放，呼应着呼啦啦到来的春天⑤这些不起眼的白莱花竟然也吸引来了几只婴婴嗡嗡的蜜蜂。A.②⑤④①3B.325①④C.③①④⑤②D.②①④536,ChG开程序有强大的人工智能，可以帮助人们考试、回答测试、翻译、写论文等。初中生可不可以10使用hGT你班同学展开激烈辩论。下面针对正方的观点和辩词所做的反驳，恰当的一项是()(2分)个正方：我们认为初中生可以使用ChatCPT。例如用ChatCPT代写翻译，代写作文，可以减经李负把，节约时间：参考aGT给的作业答案，可以节省时间，提高效率。所以说，初中生可以使用@aT。A我们以为初生不可以使用ChGT。使用ChaGPT程序，会让我们沉迷网络，不利于身心所以说，初中生不可以使用Cha1CPT。B.我们认为初中生不以使用CaGT,用ChacPT代写翻译和作文，参考Cha1GPT给的作业看似节约时间，或轻负担，其实在逃避作业，弄虚作假。所以说，初中生不可以使用CaCT。cCG有器大的人江智能，可以帮的人们考试回答测试、译、写论文等，这给我们带便利，但我们要适可面止。D.C6实能来了方便，但容易使人养皮懒情和依锁的思想，许多学校已经对此了禁令。我们地不要使用它。【冲刺练·语文二（第7页）】

语”；小说人物咏柳吟花的诗也常常是“诗谶式”的。诗谶式的表现方法，可以找出其缺点，那就是给人一种宿命的、神秘主义的感觉，它多少与作者对现实的深刻的悲观主义思想有关。但从小说结构的完整性和严密性来说，它倒可证明曹雪芹每写一人一事，都是胸中有全局、目光贯始终的。《红楼梦》中的诗词曲赋，从小说角度看，艺术成就很高。读懂它，欣赏它，才不致辜负曹雪芹这位伟大文学家的一片苦心。(摘编自蔡义江《论<红楼梦>中的诗词曲赋》)材料二：真正的诗人之诗与小说中的诗要分别来看。如果把《红楼梦》的诗词放在诗人、词人中衡量，它实在不能说是很好的作品。但这样衡量是不公的，因为这不是曹雪芹自己的诗词，而是曹雪芹小说里的诗词。如果作为小说里的诗词来看，《红楼梦》中的诗词是了不起的。它大致可以分为几类，若以诗词标准来说，还是有高下之分。一类是作为一种暗示性质，预先用诗词介绍小说人物，如金陵十二钗判词。作为小说看，很巧妙地掌握了每个人的性格和命运。另外一类，《红楼梦》中常常写女孩子组织一些诗社。比如菊花开，组织菊花社，大家写菊花诗。柳絮飘飞，大家组织柳絮社，填柳絮词。这一类作品有它的特色。曹雪芹表现了他各方面的才华，用了各种写作技巧。前边他用了谐音、拆字，概括掌握了金陵十二钗的一生。现在更进一步，设身处地地替小说中的人物设想每个人的遭遇、性情，按照她们的个性写出不同风格的作品来，这很了不起。《红楼梦》里真正好的诗词，是曹雪芹借着对小说的预言，写出了自己内心一份真正的感情和感慨的诗词。如《好了歌》，写世人追求物质的落空。《红楼梦》与很多其他古典小说的一个最大区别在于，它不是根据一段历史、一个神怪的传说写成，而是地地道道的创作，是他自己的生活经历，是透过自己对生命的体验写出来的。假托“荒唐言”，因为有些他不愿直说，不能直说。外表看是“荒唐言”，真正里面是“一把辛酸泪”。《红楼梦》中写得最长最动人的是《葬花词》。托拟林黛玉的身世，以林黛玉的年龄写《葬花词》，曹雪芹写得好。但如果真与中国大诗人、词人相比，像杜甫说的“一片花飞减却春”，就知道层次的不同，哲理的深浅，幽微曲折，言外意思的多少是有所不同的。(摘编自叶嘉莹《漫谈<红楼梦>中的诗词》)1.下列对材料相关内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.《红楼梦》中的诗词吟咏等情节描绘，是作者所处时代的有关文化精神生活的反映，取材于现实，又重新创造，体现作家的艺术才能。B.《红楼梦》中有多次诗社活动，众人写诗，风格各不相同，这是作者精心的安排。诗社中所咏之物，常与季节、自然景物的变化有关。C.诗谶式的方法是《红楼梦》的艺术特点之一，在这部小说中很常见。如太虚幻境中的判词、《葬花词》等，都预先暗示人物的未来命运。D.《水浒传》《聊斋志异》不同于《红楼梦》，它们只是根据一段历史或一个神怪的传说加工改编，作家的生活经历和生命体验很有限。高一语文第2页共10页

DYou must keep containerised plants well watered.As with any othewatering.water thoroughly and then not again until there is a sign of needGreenhouse probably need watering daily at presen阅读阅读So the message is clear:enjoy your garden in the heat,but remembethat your plants are similar to humans-they also enjoy a bit of shade and anice drink.A.Anyhow,plants will run short of waterB.Some plants have a greater root depthC.One thing to remember is to avoid full surD.So water plants thoroughly but occasionallyE.And if you are growing carrots,make sure the soil stays wetF.But if you want to water in the morning then start very earlyG.On the other hand,moring watering means leaves will dry out fasterg三第一节完形填空32.Why do scientists pay attention to ancient windcatchers?赛A.They are of great historical value.五Edward Morgan has been part business for aboutfour years.In 207he receivec41A fellowbeekeeper from Alaska didn't know what to do when she realized theB.They have become tourist 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《双语学报》2023一2024学年高二W版·新教材天津专版第10期测试题参考答案及部分解析第10期测试题参考答案1-5 BDBCA6-10 BCDBA11-15 BCADC16-20 ADCBA21-25 CBADC26-30 BCADB31-35 CCDAD36-40 DBBAC41-45 AABDB46-50 BACDA51-55 BCDCB56-60(One possible version)56.Trouble/Difficulty/Problem57.He didn't believe it and considered it a joke.58.It was stuck on an old floorboard of a theater59.His detective skills.60.I would try my best to find out the owner because it may mean a lot to him/her.书面表达(One possible version)Ladies and gentlemen,dear guests,good morning!On behalf of all students in our school,I would like to extend a warm welcome to all of you.It'sreally a proud moment for our school to host this festival.During the three-day event,there will be traditional Chinese music and dance performances,calligraphy demonstrations,and Chinese painting exhibitions.In addition,we have prepared someactivities and gifts specifically for you.May this occasion strengthen the friendship between ournations and create lasting memories.Once again,welcome to the "Traditional Chinese CulturalFestival",and may your time here be filled with joy,laughter,and unforgettable experiences.听力练(10)参考答案1-5 BCBAB6-10 BCABC11-15 ACAAC 16-20 ACBBC第10期测试题部分答案解析单项填空1.B。考查交际用语。前者为没能参加后者的婚礼而道歉，根据后者的回答“我知道你这几天工作很忙可知，空格处表示对前者的理解与安慰，故选Never mind,表示“没关系”。2.D。考查名词辨析。此处表示“老师不应该只依据学生的学业成绩来评判他们的进步”，故选achievement成绩。trend趋势；characteristic特征，特性；strategy计谋，策略。3.B。考查动词辨析。此处表示“为了证实我的假设，我需要做更多的研究，故选confirm证实，证明。sharpen使提高，使改进；recycle再利用；advertise为...做广告。4.C。考查形容词辨析。此处表示Jm感到很尴尬，因为他很害羞，也不擅长唱歌”，故选embarrassed难堪的，尴尬的。threatened受到威胁的；appreciative感激的；delighted愉快的，高兴的。5.A。考查介词短语辨析。此处表示“昨天我在街上偶遇了十年前教我英语的李老师”，故选by accident偶然，意外地。in arow连续地；on purpose有意地；of all time有史以来。6.B。考查动词短语辨析。此处表示“你能解释一下你今晚在聚会上的粗鲁行为吗”，故选account for解释。set up建立；refer to提到，谈到；come across碰见。7.C。考查交际用语。前者说自己要去取钱包，根据后者的回答“我们没有太多时间了可知，空格处是在催促对方，故选Huyp。8.D。考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处主语The book与order之间为逻辑上的动宾关

令人难以领会的速度产生。34.C。推断。根据第四段有关旧金山的内容可知，仅该市47万已注册登记的汽车中，如果自动汽车仅占其中的25%，那么每年产生的数据量将等同于3亿互联网用户所产生的，这说明了仅该市就能产出无穷无尽的数据。35.B。理解具体信息。根据第五段内容可知，石油是一次性的资源，而数据可以被重复利用，并通过“重复利用医学临床试验的数据发现了新的药物用途”这一举例体现了数据的真实价值，即推动科学创新与进步。第二节导语：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了树的死亡过程。36.A。此空设于段中，起承上启下的作用。上文说明每个生物都有不同的寿命，选项指出树木也一样，它们的寿命是由自身的DNA决定的。37.C。此空设于段中，与下文存在解释关系。即使是一棵坚韧的老树最终也会死去。昆和微生物长年累月的破坏，再加上天气的侵蚀，将慢慢结束它的生命。38.E。此空设于段首，与下文存在转折关系。你可能会认为死亡是一个被动的过程。但是，就树木而言，它的积极程度令人惊讶。39.F。此空设于段中，与上文存在指代关系。选项中的These tiny organisms指代上文的fungi和bacteria,且选项中的break down与下文中的decomposes相呼应。40.G。此空设于段尾，与土文存在递进关系。一棵树死亡后也继续发挥重要作用，它促进了新树木的生长，为不同的动物提供庇护，并最终为下一代生物提供营养。就好像一棵树从未真正死去，只是把它的生命传递下去。完形填空导语：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者一直特别内向，在游乐园的一次意外经历使她克服了自己严重的焦虑症。41.C。根据I used to suffer from a severe anxiety disorder.可知，作者特别内向，她会“避免”引起别人的注意。42.A。根据语境可知，尽管作者学着“假装”不那么害羞，但她内心仍然会局促不安。43.D。根据语境可知，作者也想说些东西，但如果这件事情使人们意识到了她的“焦虑”，她就会变得不敢说话。44.B。根据bossing her sister around.可知，作者注意到年龄大点的女孩很c没有耐心”。45.C。根据语境可知，“突然”，年龄大点的女孩抽打了年龄小的女孩。46.B。根据下文to help the younger girl up可知，小女孩坐在地上哭，“拒绝站起来。47.D。根据语境可知，作者非常想去“安慰”小女孩。48.C。根据语境可知，作者在想我在等待什么？”。49.B。根据语境可知，作者认为她去安慰小女孩是她认为正确的事情，因此不需要别人的“许可”。50.A。根据下文I walked over slowly and extended my hands可知，作者没有迟疑”。51.B。根据下文语境可知，作者没有迟疑，慢慢走过去，伸出双手，打算扶小女孩站起来。52.D。根据she pulled me into a tight hug.可知，一些“意料之外的'事情发生了：小女孩紧紧地抱住了她。53.C。根据语境可知，小女孩紧紧地抱住了作者，作者感受到了与小女孩之间的“联系”。54.A。根据语境可知，“尽管作者和小女孩没有交流，但她的行为对小女孩产生了影响。55.A。根据The girl calmed down gradually.可知，虽然她们没有说一句话，但作者知道她“对小女孩产生了影响”。56.A。根据with a man I took to be their father可知，年龄大的女孩“再次出现”，带着作者认

16.A。此空设于段中，与上文存在解释关系。根据上文可知，近几十年来，我们与宠物的关系发生了巨大变化，本句解释具体的变化：宠物拥有率达到历史最高水。17.G。此空设于段尾，与上文存在因果关系，并引起下文。上文提到免疫力低下的人感染病原体的风险会比较大，因此，了解风险并采取必要措施预防感染是很重要的。l8.B。此空设于段中，与下文存在转折关系。根据下文But often.no visible signs of sickness可知，此空与下文形成转折，说明“有时，携带病原体的宠物可能表现出生病的症状”。19.E。此空设于段中，与上文存在递进关系。进一步以数据的形式介绍了调查发现：45%的猫主人允许他们的猫跳到厨房的水槽上。20.F。此空设于段首，为本段的主旨句。根据下文介绍的三条建议可知，本段主要围绕“如何降低感染动物传染病的风险”展开。完形填空导语：本文是一篇记叙文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。文章讲述了一只勇敢的小狗面对毒蛇的攻击，毫不退缩，选择牺牲自己挽救两个女孩的生命的故事。2l.C。根据后文made the ultimate sacrifice and was gone forever..可知，孩子的爸爸双手捧着一具小小的没生命迹象的小狗。22.D。根据后文小狗救两个小女孩的故事可知，那位父亲认为这只小狗是一个英雄。23.A。根据语境可知，治疗人员立即接收那只小狗。24.B。根据上文语境可知，”治疗人员开始了心肺复苏。25.C。根据two pin holes..bleeding可知，治疗人员开始注意到了小狗的受伤情况。26.A。根据语境可知，正在治疗人员在努力救治时，这条狗的故事在医院传开了。27.D。根据语境可知，两个女孩在外面和她们的小狗一起玩耍时，突然一条毒蛇出现了。28.C。根据rushed to help them and positioned himself可知，小狗泰迪意识到了威胁。29.B。根据下文语境可知，泰迪被毒蛇至少袭击了两次。30.A。根据However可知，泰迪没有退缩，而是一直保护着两个小女孩。31.D。根据语境可知，泰迪瘦小的身体，被一条愤怒的毒蛇多次攻击是其不幸的原因。32.B。根据was gone forever可知，作者他们已经尽了全力，但仍然没能救活泰迪。33.B。根据下文On the one hand和on the other hand可知，作者能懂得那位妈妈的复杂的情绪。34.C。根据语境可知，那位妈妈一方面庆幸她的女儿们没有受到伤害，是安全的。35.A。根据语境可知，另一方面，她也十分伤心，意识到她心爱的小狗牺牲了自己，再也回不来了。语法填空导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。文章介绍了中国竹帽的用途、起源和文化意义。36.making。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用现在分词作结果状语，表示一种必然的结果，故填making。37.have been。考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语for centuries可知，此处需填现在完成时，句子主语为Chinese bamboo hats,.故填have been。38.an。考查冠词。此处表示“一个很棒的选择”，且excellent以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。39.protection。考查名词。分析句子结构可知，此处介词as后缺少宾语，故填protection。40.was invented.。考查动词时态和语态。所给动词invent与主语the original Chinese bamboohat之间为被动关系，且动作发生在过去，故填was invented。.41.personally。考查副词。修饰动词made需用副词形式，表示“本人、亲自”。

C.instructsD.observes46.A.indicatesB.asksB.well-organizedC.well-educatedD.well-known47.A.well-dressedD.combined48.A.draftedB.droveC.walkedC.sureD.fond49.A.ashamedB.proud50.A.medicinesB.productsC.friendsD.supports51.A.increasedB.measuredC.liftedD.lostD.Indeed52.A.PossiblyB.GratefullyC.Moreover53.A.impactB.commentC.attemptD.image54.A.evaluatedB.learnedC.ignoredD.written55.A.featuresB.meaningC.barriersD.importance第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Making dough figurines ()paper-cutting and enjoying traditional Chinese operas,agroup of foreigners in Shanghai 56 (include)some diplomats,teachers and students havespent a good time at the Shanghai Kunqu Opera Theater during the Lantern Festival,Sundaythis year,the traditional Chinese festival for family reunion.They 57 (gather)at the booths showcasing the traditional culture relics to learn theart of paper-cutting and dough figurines.Andrew Bissonnette,58 teacher from ShanghaiAmerican School,who 59 (spend)the Chinese New Year in Shanghai for three years alsotried paper-cutting.During the Kunqu Opera performance,the host introduced the materials ofprecious opera costumes 60 each part's different functions.Bissonnette also 61(active)participated in the interaction game to put 62 the opera costumes and imitate theopera moves with one actor,63 (win)the applause of the audience.The Lantern Festival 64 (be)one of the most important festivals in our Chinesetradition.We hope to hold these activities 65 (express)our wishes for the New Year,andalso let our precious cultural heritage and traditional culture light up the life of young people.56.57.58.61.5962,6063.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）64.65.第一节（满分15分）假定你是振华高中的学生会主席李华，学校上周五邀请Davs教授做了一个关于各国身势语的讲座。请你用英语给他发封感谢邮件，内容包括：1.表达谢意；2.讲座带来的收获。注意：10o ow1.写作词数应为80左右；·142·d1(十)8·（香高）D【24·G3DY(新高考)·英语（十二）-WYB-必考-Y)

三步一体高效训练It k them bit longer time to master the n but Peng doesn't mind.ThereOne studcut but ptieehesAs Peng expected,the band's first performances proved challetheir social integrationdered food deButsomemembersrudoadapto lesstrict schedule.Gradually,they becamerestaurant's wdelivery platfosistant and started actively practicing and even became keen to perform."Their perfomance has inspired many families just like theirs,Peng saysadding thatmals,Gen Z,issteps,perhappeople with intellectual disabilities are"stuck"at home with nothing to do.On Aug19 the band toured Changsha to perform infron of charity organizationsoOf courseand people with intellectual disabilities.As the band marked its first anniversary,they hopeddifferent fromWithout the nmake more people aware of the group.taurants,ove"We definitely want to support them,and to learn from such education models,and hopeBesides,promote it in my city,"says Jiang Ying,who was on an organization that helps families and childrrecently-openwith Down syndrome(唐氏综合征).meat-and-side24.What were the members of the band suffering?greens and graA.Heart attack.B.Down syndrome.offering its owC.Serious blindness.D.Intellectual disabilities.virtual restaur25.Which word can be used to best describe Peng?28.What is thA.Humorous.B.AthleticsC.Patient.D.Forgetful.A.How v26.What can we conclude from Peng's words?B.What vA.People with autism are far from smart.C.Why viB.Some intellectually disabled people are jobless.D.Who viC.The band members can't adapt to the strict schedule.29.What doesD.People with intellectual disabilities are stuck in learning.A.They h27.What can be the best title for the text?B.They aA.Performances taking much active practiceC.They aB.A non-profit band receiving full recognition.D.They pC.Young musicians gaining more experience30.What is anD.A special band bringing hope to similar peopleA.Their【答案与解析】B.They a一支由患有自闭症等智力障碍人士组成的乐队不畏困难，坚持对音乐的热爱。他们的演出给患有同样疾病的C.They a子及其家庭带去希望。D.They f24.D根据第1段第2句可知，这个乐队的成员有智力方面的缺陷。31.What can25.C根据第4段前两句可知，对这支乐队，Peng很有耐心。A.They'l26.B根据第5段many peope with intellt disabilitiesare“stuck”at home with nothing to do可知，许多智牌B.They'll士在家待业无事可做。C.They'll27,D文章主要介绍了一支由智力障碍人士组成的乐队。这支乐队不畏艰难，坚持对音乐的热爱，他们的演出给剩同样疾病的孩子及家庭带去了希望。D.They'll【答案与解析】C本文主要介Restaurants have gone through several changes.Now,more and more start-up restaurants28.A第2段提losing the dining area altogether and becoming virtual restaurants.包，然后由第In virtual restaurants,there's no dining room.You can't walk into most of these places29.D根据第3pick up your order.Instead,you order from your smartphone or computer.Your order goesto推动了虚拟餐ekitchen where the food is ooked,boxed up and put in bags,ualyfor30.C根据第4party delivery driver from Uber Eats,DoorDash,Grubhub or a similar service to pick up.31.B根据文章[24新教材DY,英语-R-选择性必修第一册-Y】

A.回答问题(D)59.The underlined word“enrich”can be请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求四replaced by“所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。A.changeB.publishC.spreadD.improve读(B)60.What is the best title for the passage?读理解写aoh denafterA.Life of a university cleanerTheB.A cleaning lady painting welln202.Yuan began to record hisclasse on DouynT hehas received almost 4 million likes for his short videos.The popularity合ching.FC.A special university exhibitionfee relaxed durin the process of"Mr.Yuan's videos are likeD.The welcome ceremony of a universia door to a new world,through which we can experience the wonders ofnature in the classroom,"one student said.hesharegiven me a chance to see the wider world.I'd like to help more studentsexperience that,"Yuan said.to an end.I feel upset because76.How long does it take Yuan to draw a map of oceancurrents?配对阅读四It takes him about a minute./About a minute.栏中是五人感兴趣ation party becaus六77.What made Yuan's students change their opinions on的或感到困惑的问题，geography?阅栏中是七条回复。t is nYuan's classes made them change their opinions.请从Ⅱ栏中为栏中的yo读写Yuan's classes.五人选出最合适的回ying gos and78.When did Yuan start to record his classes on Douvin?He started to record his classes on Douyin in 2022.解合1n2022.79.How do Yuan's students like his teaching methods?beThey are relaxing.Relaxing.80.Where was Yuan born?popuHe was born in a small village.In a small village.e price请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连B.书面表达贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。81.“一朝沐杏雨，一生念师恩”老师是值得我们五what,help,elder,them,with,student,永远尊敬和感恩的人。假如你是李华，即将初中毕业。六thank,but,finally,in,younger,study请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，给你敬爱的英语老师写一封英文感谢信Dongxi Primary School is in the mountains of the给英语老师的一封信文填Shennongjia National Nature Reserve in HubeiProvince.Zhu Xiangbing is a teacher in the school.读写综写信日的老师对我的帮助表达不舍During the past 39 years,Zhu has (66)helped over感谢老师三年以来的帮助学中：生活中：表达深深的不200 students walk out of the mountains1.传授知识；1.倾听烦恼：舍之情2.…Zhu is patient(67)with his students.Hevisits their homes every day.And he gets on with写作要求：语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给：each student,knowing about not only their hobbie不计入总词数。what,help,elder,them,with,student,Dearthank,but,finally,in,younger,studyI am writing this letter to thank you for五(68)butalso their living situations."Mr.Zhu often六encourages me to (69)studyhard,”a student said,短"Because of my poor family,I hadn't received educationbefore I was 9.But with Mr.Zhu's help,I got the chance tobea()(70)student_.”空The school has hard working conditions.To make读写综合new teachers stay there,Zhu tries to make (71)themfeel at home by setting up a "family dining hall"for themTeacher Jia Yuansen is one of the guests of Zhu's "famildining hall".He is (72)_thankful to Zhu for his treat.Li Huawhat,help,elder,them,with,student,五thank,but,finally,in,younger,study六【写作微指导】Zhu had many chances to leave the school,but本篇写作要求给英语老师写一封感谢信。短(73)finally he chose to stay."Many teachers◎主题：人与社会之社会服务与人际沟通here have retired(▣休).There will be nobody toguide the (74)_younger ones if I leave,too.It may读写综©子主题：良好的人际关系与人际交往cause (75)what I don't want to see,so I will◎时态：一般过去时，一般现在时空stay to help more young teachers grow and take roor⊙人称：第一人称，第二人称(扎根)here,”said Zhu.8

I hey)、MOst1 mportantlynousenot far from my workplacecentralthe staft are alwaysTood there isneart into it.fifteen minutes to get to p0o it well as(6dl2Yac铁is a parking lot three hund(急匆匆)I'mwho helped to tell the fascinating stories of the great poet.What's more,the documentary invites some experts to give professional interpretation(专业解读).It also invites Ian McKellen,,a very popular British actor,.to read 15ofDu'spoems that have been translated into English.It starts with Du Fu and the core spirit of Chinese culture runs through it,which is sure tohelp further spread the traditional Chinese culture.Du Fu would become a cultural symbol ofthe ancient country through this documentary.His excellent works are also an importantcultural heritage(文化遗产)for the whole world,not just China..67.What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?A.Why Du Fu was popular.B.What the documentary is about.C.How Du Fu finished his poems.D.Why Westerners know little about Du Fu.68.How did Michael Wood explore Du Fu's life?A.By visiting places connected with Du Fu.B.By reading poems written by DuFu.C.By reading books about Du Fu.D.By talking with some experts.D69.What do we know about Ian McKellen?A.He is a popular writer in BritainB.He has been a big fan of Du Fu.C.He translates Du Fu's poems into English.D.He reads poems by Du Fu in the documentary.EAs a country develops,its people usually enjoy better health care,drink cleaner water,and have more food.However,people's lifestyle is changing at the same time.They havebusier lives.They eat more processed food,which has more fat,salt,and sugar.As a result,the number of people with certain illnesses is increasing.Diabetes (is an illness that has become more common.According to the WHO,the number of diabetes patients in the world rose by nearly 4%from 1980 to 2014.And theIn the past,diabetes was more common in rich countries.However,in recent years,thenumber is still rising.number has been rising more rapidly in developing countries.Take China for example.In190less than1%of the population in China had diabetes,but now more than oe in tenIt is possible to coo diabetes with medicine,but there isno cre.There are thingsChinese over 18 have diabetes.however that peopdoovd t Iftheye they shodeh第9页供Ⅱ页

M:The article says that in recent years,large areas of land,much of it rainforest,have been cleared to grow palmoil trees.Palm oil is widely used in cooking and food products,such as bread and pizza.9We should avoidbuying such products to help protect rainforests.W:Now I see.So do you need to buy anything else?M:No.1OLet's go to the cashier's desk.Text 8W:You missed my class yesterday,didn't you?M:Sorry,Mrs.Black.My mother got a stomachache and I took her to see the doctor.W:Does she feel better now?M:Yes,much better.W:That's great.I must tell you about our trip to an art exhibition.It opens on Wednesday,and it will end onSunday.You know,12there is a special day for schools on Friday,so we're going then.M:When will we leave?W:At 8:30 in the morning.M:How much do we have to pay?W:Two pounds for the tickets,and three pounds for the bus.M:Will we need money for food?W:No,13there'll be free food and drinks for everyone there.An artist is going to give a talk.I think we'll allenjoy it.Text 9M:Mom and Dad are leaving for the weekend.We have to figure out a schedule for both of us to use thecar.W:Can I take the car on Saturday?I'm going to Danielle's house at noon for her birthday party,and thenwe're going to the cinema after dinner.M:I have soccer practice at 1:00 pm tomorrow.Why don't I drop you off at her house on my way to the club,andcall me to take you home?W:OK,then.What are you going to do tomorrow night?M:15I'll probably just stay at home and catch up on some schoolwork.W:So what about Sunday?Do you have any plans?M:16My friend Dave is picking me up at 10:00 am,and we're going fishing.I'll be back around 2:00 pm.W:16Perfect.I'll use the car when you're gone,and you can have it when you get back.Just make sure it'sback in the garage at 6:00 pm,when Mom and Dad get home.M:①That'sOK,then.Text 10W:Good evening,everyone.18It's the end of the term and if you're looking for part-time jobs in Indio,California or even student jobs and jobs for teens in Indio,California,you've come to the right place.Withover 30,000 job opportunities around the county,chances are that GrooveJob.com has the right job for you andwants to be your only source for finding summer work and teen jobs in Indio,California.We've got plenty of part-time jobs.Check out the list of employers below who are accepting applications forpart-time jobs in Indio.9There're also some volunteer jobs on the site.Volunteering is a great way to learnnew skills,meet new people and make an impact on your community.Many schools and scholarships usevolunteerism as part of the selection standard.Remember to check back with GrooveJob.com on a regularbasis.We add new part-time job listings to our database every week,so you'll find new job opportunities everytime you check back with us.Using GrooveJob.com to find student work and summer jobs in Indio is that easy.Thank you for listening.I wish you all good luck.

33.What can we know about the report?A.It describes the diversity of wildlife.B.It illustrates the ways humans manage ecosystems.C.It refers to some forms of environmental crises.D.It calls on people to care for their health seriously.34.What does the underlined word "subtle"in paragraph 3 mean?A.Unsteady.B.Abnormal.C.Unobvious.D.Intolerant.35.What can be the best title for the text?A.How warming temperatures are upending nature's life cyclesB.Monarch butterflies have delayed their annual migrationC.People need to be aware of the migration and its causesD.How living things time their life-cycle stages第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The best families are often the ones that have good communication.36 But don't wor-ry.Here are four good ways you can improve good communication between family members:Dine together.Don't let your kids and wife have meals in their own rooms.Make yourfamily sit at the table and make that a routine.Enjoying meals together is a good way to openup the lines of communications and get your group talking.37Schedule family time.You can't get family time if you don't make time for it.Schedule anhour a day for a sit-together at the table or just idle talk.It doesn't have to be an hour.38Either way,plan out some activities during this time or get ideas for conversations ready suchas what's going on,or anything your kids or family members feel like sharing.Appreciate your family and be kind.It really helps to show some appreciation and kind-ness to your family members.This could be something as simple as attending your son's highschool football game or making time for your daughter's concert.When your kids are struggling,show some positivity by appreciating their talents and never discourage them.39However,make sure it's positive and constructive.40'Although it's a good idea to interact and communicate in-person,sometimes lifehappens,and that's not possible.This is when interacting with your family over social media,your own family website,email,or Skype is important.Pick one to two digital communication2·68·【24·G3DY·英语（六）-R一必考-QG】

B I just had a snowstorm that piled up eight inches of snow.It truly was a winter wonderland,and there was white beauty eve- rywhere.Since I didn't have anything to do that day,I really en- joyed it. But then the second snowstorm arrived that night,piling ad- ditional inches of snow on top of the snow banks that were al- ready there.And then on the evening news,the weathercast gave us a notice that still another snowstorm was headed our way.Then I felt despondent.I had things to do and places to go. After days of being snowbound,I felt like I was under house ar- rest.I was stuck. A place stuck isn't a fun place to be,whether it's from a

第一部分！ 听力（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman's favourite hobby? A.Singing songs. B.Playing tennis. C.Going shopping. 2.Why does the man look worried? A.He is afraid of being late. B.He will have an interview.

【答案与解析 36.D细节题。根据US Transatlantic,￡629per-person 和 “Paying extra￡l77..Ocean View..”可知，每人的基本费 用是￡629，如果住海景房，每人需额外再付￡177，所以两人的 费用是（￡629十￡177）×2=￡1612。 37.C细节题。根据Cuba部分“Sail five nights on board Majes ty of the Seas with stops in Havana,Cuba and Mexico.”可知 答案。 38.D 细节题。根据European cities,￡579per-person部分中 MSC's all-inclusive drinks package including coffees, cocktails,wine,beer,spirits and soft drinks可知答案 。 39.B 细节题。根据最后一段第1句可知，虽然有很多优惠活动 可供顾客选择，但游轮行业通常会提前几个月推出一些最优惠

升名父尚若候以金典卷·项哈（广一(120分钟150分)考生须知：1.本卷侧重：高考评价体系之应用性。2.本卷怎么考：①考查应对应用性素材的能力(B篇阅读)；②考查应对应用性设题的能力（题70）3.本卷典型情境题：七选五：完形填空。本卷拔高题：题26、31、35。4,本卷测试内容：高考全部范围。听力二维码题序5678910121314答案BAACBABB题序161718192021222324252627282930答案CABCABCDADCBCD题序313233343536373839104142434445答案ADABCBDFEGADCBD题序464748495051525354555657585960答案ADC女CACBDCBDAB第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What day is it today?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.2.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student.3.Where are the speakers?A.In a car.B.At a meeting room.C.At a hospital.4.What will the man get?A.A carpet cleaner.B.A paper towel.C.Some salt.5.Why does the boy need a new jacket?A.Iis jacket is too thin for the weather.B.His jacket is too ugly like his father's.C.His jacket is small for his build now.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍【24·D·英语-QG)60

A key part of protecting endangered species is figuring out where they're living.Now researchers say they have found a powerful new tool that could help:vacuuming DNA out of the air. Using environmental DNA,or eDNA,to track species isn't neoteric.For a few years now,researchers have been using DNA in water to track aquatic animals.They've also been able to pick up eDNA from plants floating in the air.But the idea of using eDNA from air to track a large land animal like a rhinoceros or a giraffe still seemed "crazy"to Kristine Bohmann,a researcher at the Globe Institute at the University of Copenhagen in Denmark. Christina Lynggaard is a postdoc in Bohmann's team.Her first job was to figure out what kind of device the team could use

can evaluate 30 to 40 people a day,and we need to pay return vis- its to update their results time and again.It's quite a challenging task,”Jiang said. "Here are currently about 1,000 qualified junior-level ap praisers in Nanjing who have undergone training,"said Yi Jie, head of the city's welfare service association."We will keep con ducting our training programs to improve their expertise.Chi- nese colleges are also offering professional courses,according to Ye."Eight colleges in Jiangsu have offered majors in elderly management and service,training more than 2,000 graduates ev ery year,he said."The programs can help people better under- stand and address the physical,mental and social needs of the aged.

【答案与解析】 作者患了骨癌，但是他没有放弃希望。作者希望通过分享自 已的故事来激励别人不要因为生活艰难而放弃希望。 41.A有一天我和姐姐在家。在我跑步上楼梯的时候，我突然摔 倒了。 42.C我重重地撞到了楼梯上。 43.D 当我醒过来的时候，我听见姐姐们说：“你还好吗？” 44.B 我和姐姐们并没有意识到那是可怕的情况的开始。 45.B 46.A 如果不用手，我根本无法移动右脚。 47.A 我终于到了楼上，我不敢相信我的腿动弹不了。 48.C 49.B 随着时间的推移，情况变得更糟糕了。

C.Leave early tomorrow afternoon. 3.How will the woman go to Chicago? A.By bus. B.By train. C.By air. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B.In a kitchen. C.In a book store. 5.How does the man read the French book? A.By looking at the pictures. B.By referring to the German one. C.With the help of his French teacher.

gifts to domestic violence shelters.She also set up clubs in her school,Girls who Code and Science Olympiad,a team competition where members compete in different science topics with regional, state,and national levels,bringing students opportunities to find their enthusiasms. Through clubs,students meet and build relationships with students that they may not normally meet during their school days.Grace says that her friends in her clubs are her family and she will stay close with them for many years to come.Clubs also teach kids things beyond the school curriculum.

When I left Purcell,I was awarded the senior piano prize and senior academic music prize.I am now at the Guildhall School in London.I feel proud:it's been 10 years since I drew my paper piano,and I'm at one of the world's leading music schools. Now I continue to do a lot of my practice away from the pi- ano:what we call mental practice.The paper piano helped spark my curiosity about how music works,the building blocks that form the pieces. 24.Why did the author's mom buy him lessons later on? A.She suddenly made a fortune. B.She realized he meant what he said. C.She had no doubt of his talent for music.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What are the speakers mainly doing? A.Complaining about the weather report. B.Discussing the ways to deal with the cold weather. C.Sharing their opinions on global warming. 9.How are the speakers likely to feel? A.Thirsty. B.Hungry. C.Cold. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the woman busy doing? A.Travelling around Japan. B.Getting some ideas for writing. C.Preparing for the coming exam.

第一部分单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 滚动内容：英语1 Units1~5 1.The engineer (come)to repair our phones in the office tomorrow morning. 2.He stood on the sidewalk with his hands (bury)） in the pockets of his dark overcoat. 3.Nowadays teenagers prefer to go to fast food restaurants, as the name suggests,eating doesn't take much time. 4.We are looking for someone who is (rely)and hard-working.

第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构 成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 The first thing Eileen Korey noticed when she got into the car that Wednesday afternoon in early May was a small diamond ring in the tray (between the front seats.It hadn't been there before.Weeks earlier,she had taken the car in to have the airbag replaced.The car belonged to her daughter and son-in-law and she was helping them out.Now she was picking it up. That's when she saw the ring.Korey,64,of Lake Oswego quickly contacted her daughter and son-in-law to ask if they were missing a diamond ring or if any of their friends had reported los- ing a ring.They both wrote back,saying they had no idea what

and give to the rich in developing countries. 37.In their opinion,even though foreign aid isn't hav- ing the desired impact,it is better than not providing aid at all. They argue that most of developing countries still need aid before they move away from dependency to self reliance.One volunteer in Africa said,"Over half of the world's population live in less developed countries.Many of them are rather poor.38." 39 However,it is also true that there are certain things which foreign aid cannot do.Experience has shown that foreign aid cannot right all social wrong or solve every economic problem of a developing country. 40.A country's economic development depends,eventually,upon its own people.So if we really want to help those less developed countries,we need to

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