普通高等学校招生全国统一考试周测卷·语文（十四）二、古代诗歌阅读(2)十语言文字运用十名篇名句默写注意事项：1.考试用时40分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚3.请将选择题的答案填在答题表中。题号三四五六七八总分合分人复分人3.得分阅读下面两首宋诗，完成1~2题。(9分)春日田园杂兴（其九）范成大脚步屎”寻春有好怀，雨余蹄道水如杯。4.随人黄犬挽前去，走到溪边忽自回。晚春田园杂兴（其三）范成大蝴蝶双双入菜花，日长无客到田家。鸡飞过篱犬火实”，知有行商来买茶。[注]①步屎：徒步。②窦：洞。1,下列对这两首诗的赏析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.前一首诗运用比喻的修辞手法描写雨中蹄印，语言形象生动。蔷B.后一首诗写田家无客，为后文写行商到来惊动鸡犬做了铺垫。C.这两首诗都叙写了典型的春日活动，如徒步寻春、行商买茶。D.这两首诗的语言风格不同，前一首华丽典雅，后一首易质朴。2.这两首诗都写了犬，分别有什么作用？请简要分析。(6分)【高三每周一测·语文卷（十四）第1页（共6页）考出精彩·越享未来】22-QGX

Museums will certainly continue to exist and provide us with invaluable insights into our culture.But they must exist under economic principles,and it'd be wise for their administrators to consider theeconomics in their calculations.31.According to the author,A.MoMA saw a rise in donation due to its increased attendanceB.the Met failed to respond to the artistic tastes of modern visitorsC.the Met considered works of the living artists as questionableD.MoMA added to its modern collection despite the budget deficit32.What can we infer from the passage?A.Billionaires control art auctions to price out public museums.B.The boom of modern art will lead visitors to private museums.C.The increase in visitors can hurt the profitability of museums.D.Economic slowdowns result in a weakened interest in museums.33.What is the author's attitude towards the future of museums in the US?A.Pessimistic.B.Doubtful.C.Cautious.D.Uncertain.34.Which is the best title of the passage?A.How can Museums Boost Revenues?B.Should Museums Charge Entrance Fees?C.Will Museums Survive in a Fast-changing World?D.What Causes the Financial Challenges of Museums?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Website copywriting(文案写作)involves writing text and copy for websites.35_Commercialwebsites may require standard sales-style copywriting,while informative or educational websites couldrequire more structured material.Almost all websites require some type of website copywriting.The material on a website is importantnot only to attract customers,but also to raise page ranks and create search engine traffic.This meansthat website copywriting can be somewhat different from regular writing because writers must write fortwo audiences.高三年级（英语)第8页（共10页)

15.下列对这两首诗的理解和赏析，不正确的一项是(3分)(二)语言文字运用Ⅱ（本题共2小题，9分）A.温诗借“莺语颜”一词让人想象绿柳如阴之景，而曾诗则正面描绘柳随风飞舞之态。阅读下面的文字，完成21~22题。B.温诗中“犹”字突出三月塞外却难见春色，曾诗中“犹”字强调初春杨柳刚刚泛青受历史延袭、观念思维、资源条件等因素影响，。比如基础条件较为薄弱，C.两首诗虽是写柳，但温诗中的思妇形象十分动人，曾诗中“狂”字也突出东风势狂公园的绿地，总量和人均占有量均达不到基本要求；公园绿地规划、建设和管理上没有前瞻性，缺乏D.两首诗的主旨各不相同：温诗以一“忆”字表达闺思，曾诗以“清霜”来表明态度。科学性，要么千园一面，要么品质较低，等等。完善城市绿地公园建设有两个途径：②16.这两首诗都写到了柳，但所起的作用并不相同。请管要分析。(6分)比如按照“生活股务圈”的扩展半径，新建或者改造一批公园绿地；二靠内部挖潜，在实施大型和综合性公园建设的同时，就地取材、因地制宜和见缝插针建设一批“口袋公园”.(三)名篇名句默写（本题共1小题，6分）口袋公园，也称袖珍公园，是一种规模很小的城市开放空间，常呈斑块状散落或隐藏在城市结17.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。(6分)构中，可以提供美化环境、公共交往、休闲娱乐、文化展示等功能。作为一种新生事物，口袋公国(1)《阿房宫赋》中“”两句描写了宫殿、阁楼随地形而建，彼此的建设不仅要实现数量的增长，国。通过口袋公园，能让当地人对城市的发展脉络环抱呼应：宫室结构参差错落，精巧工致。有更深刻的记忆，让乡愁真正有处寄放和抒发，也能让外地人从中了解城市的精神与气质(2)《江城子·密州出猎》中，苏轼行猎后“”,可见其豪迈狂放：他壮志未酬，坚21.下列选项中的“口袋”与“口袋公园”中的“口袋”意思相同的一项是(3分)信“■一”，到西北边疆杀敌报国。A.他现在日子过好了，口袋里很有几个钱。(3)家书，蕴含着亲情的温暖，铭刻着战火的记忆，承载着华夏的文明。“家书”也时常出现在B.这款口袋相机虽然小，但拍摄效果很好。古典诗词中，传递着文人墨客浓重的乡思。如“”。C.这两条口袋是我今天下午用来装水果的D,部队埋伏在十里玻，张开口袋等敌军来。三、语言文字运用(20分)22.请在文中横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密，每处不超(一)语言文字运用I(本题共3小题，11分)过15个字。(6分)阅读下面的文字，完成18-20题。你见过活着的珊湖吗？它生活在幽深无比的海底。在海水的怀抱里，也只有在海水的怀抱里，它四、写作(60分)是柔软的，是柔若无骨的那种柔软。所有小小的触角都在水中轻轻地一张一合似每一阵流水的23.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)波动都在柔柔地拔动着它的心弦。在海底，珊翔就像是，个沐浴在爱情之中的女子，每一丝每一缕2022年11月29日，“神舟十五号”载人飞船领利升空.航天员邓清明为这一天准备了24年10都是生命，每一分每一寸都是光彩。可是，采珊瑚的人不懂得①，那双惯截取生命的手，个月，在此之前，他是我国首批14名航天员中唯一没有执行过飞天任务又仍在现役的人，毫不怜惜地把珊瑚带出水面，这时珊瑚就会变得无比的坚硬。在远离大海的灿烂的阳光下，珊瑚只邓清明曾说：“任务的成功即是我的成功.”作为备份航天员，他和主份训练的科目、时间、内容、强度以及考核标准是一样的。即使落选，他仍按照手册在地面跟天上的航天员一起把所有程序是一具惨白僵硬的骨路.都走一遍。每一次任务过后，他都在最短时间内让自己“归零”，以积极心态去迫接新的挑战。谁都知道麝香，那是名贵的药材，也是珍贵的香料。想要获得麝香，就必须捕杀雄麝。雄麝生追梦者，终圆梦！邓清明的经历给你怎样的启示？请结合自己的感受和思考写一篇文章。活在密林深处，身手矫健，来去如风，如果不是②的猎手，根本难以捕捉它的踪迹。而就是要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭：不得泄露个人信息：找到了雄麝，取得麝香也是极困难的事。有经验的老猎手说：“靠近雄麝时，千万要®，不能不少于800字。让雄麝感觉到你的存在，否则，它会转过头来，在你射杀它之前，咬破自己的香囊。”在自然界里，有一些生物比人类还要有尊严。生命遭到无情的破坏，它们会用放弃、死亡、改变来捍卫自己的尊严.18.请在文中横线处填入恰当的成语。(3分)19.文中画波浪线的句子使用了多个叠词，请结合材料简要分析其表达效果。(4分)20.文中画横线的句子有语病，请进行修改，使语言表达准确流畅。可少量增删词语，不得改变原意。(4分)语文试题第7页共8页语文试题第8页共8页

等语句具有文言色彩，整段文字文白相杂，表达凝练，由志趣行为，与文中的“折节”意思不同。文中的意思是此可得出答案①；“穷急了眼”“抄起家伙”“顶上天”等词降低身份，屈己下人，可译为“屈尊”【文言译【文化积累】列候，古代爵位名，始见于战国。泰称物侯秦语表达口语化，具有地方色影，由此可得出答案②；由“不然，行有行规，匪有匪道”“土匪好做，匪师难求”“抄居二十等爵制之首。西汉沿置，然为避刘彻沸而改称列便派张起家伙，打家劫舍”等可知，语段多用短句，表达通俗易候，又称通侯，其食巴多者万户，少者数百，曾为县侯东我的建汉时，又有都乡侯，乡侯、都亭侯，亭侯等上商於懂，由此可得出答案③：整篇小说语言整散结合，凝练优12.D【关键能力】本题考查归纳内容要点，概括中心意思楚两国」美且自然流动，由此可得出答案④。答应了号9【参考答案】①“笔下人物成为人性集中的观照物”指小的能力。王恼怒说的人物深刻地烟示了人性。如小说主人公赵广德身【解题思路】根据原文最后一段“或谓：张仪，公孙衍，岂么？”（陈上体现的仁德智勇等中国知识分子的人性之美，钱三爷不大丈夫哉？”可知，有的人说张仪，公孙行是大丈夫，商补的身上体现了冷酷残暴的人性之恶。而孟子认为大丈夫当“立正位”“行正道”，张仪数楚不(如果)②“又没抛弃中国传统小说叙事技法的精髓”是指小说是大丈夫所为。王问：“(继承了中国传统小说的叙事技法。如：设置悬念：第一13.【参考答案】(1)（我）替大王考虑，不如暗中与齐国保持国，是国段谈到真正的匪师难寻的种种原因，设置悬念，引出赵友好而只在表面上断交，派人随张仪（到秦国去）。交毁约，广德当匪师的故事。结尾出人意料：悍匪以打家劫舍生(“计”“阴”“阳”各1分，句意1分)的国家而存，但经赵广德的教化，山寨“匪去窟空”。(2)攻打秦国不如趁机用-座大城去贿赂它，与秦国合会背弃对(凡是传统小说技法，能结合文本解说均可)（人性、技法兵攻打齐国，这样我们从秦国失去的土地，在齐国得到西面与泰各3分，其中解释说明各1分，结合文本举例各2分)补偿。(“因”“名都”“并”各1分，句意1分)国)。（我【关健能力】本题考查鉴赏作品人物形象及表达技巧的【关键能力】本题考查理解并翻译文中的句子的能力表面上断能力【词义辨析】为，①动词，其义项可结合具体语境翻译让上地给【解题思路】题目涉及两个问题，一是人物形象的分析，侧如，做作为，成为认为。②介词，给，替因为：被，③与陈先生闭重分析人物身上体现出来的人性：二是对小说叙事技法的末语气词，表示反问或感叹。若：①像，如，好像。@第是把国相分析，侧重分析小说的结构。小说主人公赵广德，作为一个人称代词，你，你的。③指示代词，这，这样。④连词，度断交毁约数书先生为了教下自己的学生，不顾危险，甘愿留在山寨，张仪同时利用自己的智谋，教土匪读书识字，使其懂得人生道如如果⑤连词，与，和。⑥连词，相当于“或”。0连词」语干。⑧连词，而表示承接。因：①依靠，凭借。②沿说这件事义，这体赛了中国知识分子的人性美；而小说中的匪首钱三够？严便派爷“恶质演盈”，集中体现了其冷酷残暴的人性之恶。从小表。③原因。④介词，由于。⑤副词，于是，就。说的忽事特点看，小说开篇叙述了匪师难寻的原因，设置悬14.【参考答案】解释：①楚国如果与齐国断交就会被孤立，齐王大怒那么秦国最终不会给楚国六百里土地。②齐国、秦国才去上朝念，引起读者的阅读兴趣，引出后文的故事；而结尾处山寨受土地？月“匪去窟空”，又在意料之外。据此分析概括作答可或也会联合起来攻打楚国。愤怒，回国10.C【关麓能力】本题考查文言断句的能万。建仪驰玉和齐国表面断交，暗中保持友好关系，并派人说：“我可【解题思路】于日”为动词，其后应是“日”的具体内容沙风腰国，随机应变。（解释每点1分建议1分）略它，与秦在“日”后断开，排除B,D两项，“得志则与民由之”“不关健能力】本题考查理解文章内容，归纳内容要点的得志则独行其道”句式一致，应从中间断开，排除A项。能力。齐国得到衤故选C项。11,B【关偏能力】本题考查了解并掌握常见的古代文【解题思路】由第一段“今闭关绝约于齐则楚孤，素奚贪骗行为，这一定会遭号化知识的能力。夫孤国而与之商於之地六百里？”“是王北绝齐交，西生军队讨伐青【解题思路】折节读书”中的“折节”，意为改变时的患于素也，两国之兵必俱至”可分别摄括出陈轸的解释：由第一段“为王计者，不若阴合而阳绝于齐，使人随三年士兵被杀，

高三第二次大联考D.中华文明秉持交流开放的态度，传统与现实相结合，激活大类文明的到大生命力语文试题2,下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是心文章开头由人类历史的同单血理过度到七一讲话，引出了本文的论(试卷总分150分书.文章大量运用了道恐对比是阿论正口作者说理充分，行文理辑严密考试时间150分钟)C.文章主体部分以列的现了久类文明新形态的种“新“形式第1卷D:末段进行道理论症，响人为文明新形态低要守护传统，又要与叫俱进题号第Ⅱ卷3.根据原文内容，下列说法不正确的一项是四总分A.应清除绝对贫困，全面建成小康社会，坚特走共同富格道路，体现新形态时价值追求)(3分得分B.新反士一单边士义，丛休法则不符合世界法则潮流，不能体现当今世界的价值其识C.中国式现代化道路是一条纯静的实践之路，完全是“模看石头过河”，缺乏相应理论指号本试卷分第I卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分。D.费孝通先生的各美其美，美人之美，美美与共，天下大同”与人类无丙面(二)实用类文本阅读(12分)阅读下面的文字，完成4一6题。第I卷（阅读题共70分)材料一；有关企球变暖的讨论向来层出不穷乐观主义者简称，在过去百年来，全球温度只上升了1%，对人是没有造成负面影响。而悲观主又者认为，企球变暖将是人是社会在得分评卷人50万年来面临的最大危机一、现代文阅读(36分)在气候这个贴场里，真相究竟是怎样的？经济学作为一门人文社合学科，其切入气(一)论述类文本阅读(9分，每小题3分)阅读下面的文字，完成1一3题。候变化议题的原因在哪里呢？诺德豪斯哈出了两点理由：一方面，曾在域少温室气体放的政策措施必经山经济系统才可起作用：另一方面，气候变化也金对的生人类在漫长的历史长河中，创造和发展了多姿多彩的文明。从茹毛饮血到田园农炉过程和最终产出发生比如千导欧收还有一不更深量面那就耕，从工业革命到信息社会，构成了波澜壮阔的文明图谱，而中国共产党人更是在社会主百然斗在做预时使用单的外推法，比如把二氧化排放量与GDP相物义现代化建设中书写了激荡人心的文明华章。在庆祝中国共产党成立100这样的处理方法忽略了疆观主体对经济环境变化的适应能力了，农场主可以不种植小麦，而改种对水分要求更少的玉如果气候得千周年大会上的讲话中指出：“我们坚持和发展中国特色社会主义，推动物质文明、改治文具似地，如果政出台明、精神文明、社会文明、生参文明协可发晨，创造了中回式现代化新道路，创造了人类文税，企业可寻求替代能源，从而在二氧化碳排放量下降的同时，CDP增速不一定放漫所新形态。可见，固然自然学科在探索地球生态系统的规律上起着基础性的作用，但是如果沙夏到逼制气候变暖的政策实践，就绕不开经济学人类文明新形态坚持以人民为中心的根本立场，把实现人的全面发展作为推动发展节选自《气候暗场)：全球变喝球处于危险》，《中国年)的根不价值追求。在中华大地上彻底消除可能吗赏国，全面建成小康社会，坚持走共材料二：在气候变化领域有一个常见的荒课现象：科学家讲政治，政治家讲科学同富裕道路，推动物质文明和精神文明相协调，促进人的全面发展和社会全面进步…德豪斯的代表作，《气候赌场》并没有忽视自然科学作为天力量，只是从经济的视角出这些发展成就和理念无不彰显我们始终坚持以人民为中心的根本立场，展现了人类文明发，带领读者一起认识碳排放的经济本质，估耳全球变暖的济影响和气属度化的新形态的人民情怀成本，并且设计可以实现合意减排的政策工」自人类社会进入工业时代以来，西方国家凭供发达的科学技术和知生产力水，创造、应对全球变暖，必须坚持减排成本与或排收益衡的原则。观阶股，应对气候度化了军地的发晨成此。正如马克思、思格斯1848年在《共产党宣言)中所指出：“贡产阶级主要有三种方法：学会与气侯变化并存的适应法、即地的地味工通过减解在它的不到一百年的阶级皖治中所创造的生产力，比过去一切世代创造的余部生产力还气候变化的减缓法。通过对这三方法行杂的收一成本分所，作者认为只有第要多，还要大。”但是香本主义让会的各种问题却反映出其自身不可调和的内在矛同，例种方法可以扭转温室气体的积累，并介绍了碳捕提、食暖树号新顺的“未表枝术如食富距种子盾社会撕等中四其产竟在证以收西方社会发展经验的基础当我们为环保进行孜资的时候，成本在现在，收雄在未来那么，想要在今天点排的国结带领人民坚把马王又基本原理同中国具体实际相结合，创造性地走出了成本与未来减少损失的社会价值之问进行权衡取舍，就不碍不相对于今天度生的成本来条中国式现代化新通路，用几十年的时问走完了西方发达国家几百年走过的工业化道贴现未来收益。（节选自吕京简《为全眼变限开出經济学“药方”一读气候暗场）》《文汇读书周报》)为火发达国家走向代化提供了一种新的有益借鉴材料观当今世界上的西方发达国家，其走向文明的进程，无不伴随着野蛮掠夺和殖民给广太三世界国家量来了愿重灾难。这种将自身迈向文明进程的步伐建立在其光明悦读：诺德豪斯这种跨学科思考问题的方式，对我们解决问题有什么启示他国家的灾难基础上的西方中心论”式，不符合中国文化的精神。中国不走西方资本梁小民：在国内外，以这种跨学科的视角来做研究是一个趋势。研究全球度暖的，不,义国家的老路，拿“石头过河”的探钻神独立自主探索走和发展道路，始终仅有气候学家、地球科学家，也有经济学家、社会学家。在基础研完顺域也有不少跨学科研究。学者们会发现，仅仅从一个学科去研究一个问题，未免使窄了一点，如果能从各个把和处夏利作为处厘国际关系的基本准则，侣导共商、共建、共字，空村多边全、学科综合角度研究一个问题，或许会找到更好的解决方法单地头，积预推动构建人类命运共同体。这种立己达人光明悦读：气使文化有似无声无息，实盾上，它高我们丹不遍遥。诺德单斯在书中的包客性和发晨感通中国又息及世界，为人类文明进步带来了所希望。给出了哪些我们需要关心这一问题的厘由文明文流而多彩文明圆互鉴而丰富、而发展。中国共产党始终重丞创新与开放梁小民：诺德豪斯在书中介绍，全球变暖的后果极为复，气低变化并不是只有政府的文明為度，构建了丰富多彩的中国特色社会主义现代化文明形态。每一种文明都延续部门、公益组织才需要关心，也并不仅是地物种临灭等生物多性同题，它的后一个国和民的情神血脉，愿要薪火相传、代代守护，又需要与时俱进、勇于创新果，可能更为严重。一是会令世界上许多地区土壤肥力下降，不边于耕作，是至引起党始以弘杨优秀香统文为已任，并努力按照要求，邀活中华丈的荒二是引起“水循环“变化，例如山节性河流径流发生重大改度三是种和强大的精神动方，弘杨跨越时空、国、需有对入类健康造成影响，包格营养不良染以及角成等热带岛的传桶代价值的优秀文化精神，为实现人类文明的美美与共提供对话基础是最为严重的，如海面上升、海洋酸化据联合国政间气候变化专门晚《人类文明新形态，究竟“新”在哪厘》，《光明日报》，2021年9月23日)》员会的报告，温度正汁于时,全物种大规模灭，食生产单大幅下降，30的海岸下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是A)(3分)地丧失，大规模的海岸产生洪水与漫难，世界海岸线重构，海洋那流会发生重大度化中国式现代化新道路是人类历史长河的里程碑，主罗源于多组文明的历调及展从这个方面看，气候变化是个人参与了的结果，后果也由个人来承，而制金西直国家在取得发展成就时，也暴露了贫富差距，种族不盾等内闪诸多矛后。球变暖的进程，也需要人们的共同参与)第三世界国家均受到西方发达国家的侵略与惊夺，未能实现须立主探索尔经济学茨得者诺德豪系列著作请读》，《光明日银》)【第二次大联考卷·语文·共8页·第1页】【第二次大联考卷·语义·共8到，第2血】

What does the underlined word"undehprobbye?29.A.Destroy.B.Ensure.C.Present..ing of the study mentioned in Paragraph30.All kinds of comparisons on social media upset peoplD.Check.34.What can weSocial media are being given too much importanceA.It's theB.Africa isrdh their ldeC.The ChitDownward comparisons link closer to depression than upward on31.What is the main idea of theteD.COVID-Compamfaohiselheihothersmayleadodepresion35.Which of thB.Social medi ffet on people's mental eA.China oNowadaythe nterne factionB.China p.Soc networks havemoreadvgC.Many eD.COVIDDVith Africa keen to develop its energyChns第二节（共根据短文to the Belt and Roadrothe two sides.选项。inaseninaronWedhesday,paricipantsaidAricancounriesncedarenblepartneomthetecoogical and financial baers toshing the pofrerStatisticgehegamddrivetherindustrializationplansTaccidents.BSpeakers at thesemohosted by the China-Afrie Center th Africa eyreasons behenya and the China National Petroleum Corporation Economic and Technoloto teach theResercsatChnn has the perectKnowThe participants pointed to the complementary advantages arising fromknow thebetween Africah theote forsignals ondevelpment.Chithbowindneand gradudustre can be highlyb forcoand ompeha38their own production facilities,they said.off pointMalcolm Marega,an oil and gas consultant,said it is cheaper for African countries toroad onlinvestinsolartechnologycomparedwithelectricitylinesforservmingremoteartas,"EectiagAlves moving fom Kenya's capital,Nairobi,fornsetoveryrmoof thealert anmight be highly costly.Whereas,using solar technology it'seasierand sbdifferenmicrogrids that serve an entire community cost effectively,"Marega said."Some of theseNetechnologies can be enhanced and replicated in various parts of the continent."schoolPeter Kagwanja,chief executive at the Africa Policy Institute,said China-Africaroadscooperation in energy is not new and that the relationship must be upgraded even further.情况)Kagwanja highlighted the benefits that have come from the Forum on China-AfricacauseCooperation,a platform for exchanges and collaboration between the two sides."We mustsafeshift our use of energy gradually from fossil-fuel energy to green energy.This will create anew area of employment as we expand green energy to realize our goals of an ecologicalcivilization."he said."We are coming into a new era of cooperation in industrialization andenergy which has been imposed on us by COVID-19."32.Why is China regarded as a reliable partner for the continent?A.Africa is developing.B.China is great and strong.第C.Africa needs fossil-fuel energy.D.There exists favorable policies and platforms.33.What will China do to help African countries?佳A.Give money to African countries.B.Call on the people to travel in Afriean countries.C.Overcome the technological and financial barriers.D.Employ more African workers to work in China.QG】【2022高考冲刺卷·英语卷（六）第5页（共8页）2022.04.2221:52

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绝密★启用前10.What will the man do tomorrow?2022年高考最后一卷（押题卷一）A.Play tennis.B.Take an exam.C.See a doctor.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。英语11.How does the woman feel about the coming boat trip?B.Uninterested.C.Surprised.命/题/报/告A.Excited.命题新情境|完形填空（音乐振奋人心）、短文改错（北京冬奥会）和书面表达（劳动）的话题体现了高考对体美劳的关注12.What season is it now?命题新考向|第28题解题关，涉及对地道表达的理解，第70题考查复杂句中的介词运用，体现了高考命题的创新性A.SummerB.AutumnC.Winter.13.How long does the boat trip last?本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。A.About one hour.B.About two hoursC.About three hours第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）▣旺第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。听力在线听听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完14.What is the challenge of working from home for the woman?每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.Her children's interruption.B.Low productivity.C.Loneliness最1.What did the man forget to pack?15.Why does the man dislike working in the library?A.It's too quiet.B.Its Wi-Fi speed is slowC.It sells no meals.A.The umbrella.B.The camera.C.The towel2.How much should the woman pay for the ticket?16.How does the woman like working in a cafe?瞰A.Boring.B.EnjoyableC.ConvenientA.$20B.$40.C.$50长3.What is the new building?17.What may be the most annoying for cafe owners?A.People seldom order.B.People plug their computers in.A.An office building.B.A department storeC.A hospital4.What does the man mean?C.Two people occupy a large table.C.He has eaten the cake听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.He dislikes dessertsB.He gives up eating desserts.都18.When were many of York's landmarks built?5.Where are the speakers probably?A.In the lost-and-found.B.In the police station.C.In the travel firm.A.During the Middle Ages.B.During the Viking occupation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）C.During the Roman occupation.擦听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最19.Which is a must-visit in York?佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒A.The Shambles.B.Georgian townhousesC.The Victorian railway station钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。20.What's th purpose of the talk?A.To introduce York's origin.B.To attract visitors to York.C.To recommend buildings听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Who will bring a map for the camping?第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分】A.Jack.B.BobC.Susie第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）▣7.What will the woman probably do next?阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。翻译在线看A.Ask Susie's adviceB.Make a camping checklistC.Buy a flashlightA听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。National Geographic Kids inspires young adventurers aged 6 and up to explore the world through award-8.Why does the man call the woman?winning magazines,books,apps,games,toys,videos,events,and a website.Its award-winning websiteA.To cancel an appointment.B.To extend an invitation.C.To book a court.excites kids'interest in the planet through games,videos,contests,photos,quizzes and blogs about cultures,剂9.How will the weather be this afternoon?animals and destinations.National Geographic Kids available on the newsstands or by subscription,publishesA.Warm.B.Windy.C.Cold.10 issues per year,usually from January to October.全国卷·英语押题卷

When the pandemic began,Yo-Yo began an online series titled "Songs of Comfort"to easeanxieties.His short,self-shot videos soon reached over 18 million people.On March 13,2021,after receiving the 2nd COVID-19 shot,he transformed a clinic into a temporary concert hall,in amoment that residents called a symbolic representation of "the light at the end of the tunnel".Yo-Yo Ma once said every generation has a chance to do better,to create a world that worksfor all.To him,doing better begins with culture-the point at which the arts,sciences,andsociety cross.24.What do we know about Yo-Yo Ma?He is an American violinist born in Paris.B.He believes in the culture power of music.C.He works to create a cultural community.D.He was infected with COVID-19 twice.25.What do we know about Silkroad from the text?A.It offered music trainings independently.B.It was set up by museums and universities.C.It benefited traditional and unpopular music.It was intended to create more musical forms.26.Which of the following best describes Yo-Yo Ma?A.Fair and determined.BHumorous and smart.C.Generous and traditional.Open-minded and positive.27.What's the best title for the text?A.Music Knows No Boundaries.B.Music Matters to Build a Connected World.C.Yo-Yo Ma:Dream and Hope Make One Artist Innovator.e,Yo-Yo Ma:Pathway to a Better World Begins with Culture.0For the first few months of 2021,Mars was crowded with new "visitors"from Earth.First,itwas the UAE Space Agency's Hope,followed by the Chinese Tianwen-1.The name comes fromthe long poem Tianwen,written by Qu Yuan,a great poet of ancient China.In Tianwen,thisname conveys China's steady effort in pursuing truth and culture of exploring the universe.The Tianwen-1 rover(landing has orbiting,landing and roving components-the firstmission to include all three on its first attempt.Landing on Mars is extremely dangerous.Itrequires entering the atmosphere at very high speeds,then slowing down before landing.As to【高考冲刺试卷（二）·英语第5页（共12页）】

是句修为同是高在防外等他们，想再送他们法火车站。5日动餐证韩机出现了，采降送他们去看医生体49.A参见47题解析。53.D句意，“请你再见到Pel先生时，告诉他我主修音乐一吉他！”52.D参见上题解析。4、A他想告诉先往他的手恢复得非常好。55.B句意：“我”会转告他的，“我”为有像他这样的好邻居而开心。【文章大意】本文是一筒说明文，简要介绍了哈尔滨可以游玩的地方。第二节g木题考查非消动词。此处是现在分词作定语表示返回的人（多次来的人”。57。that/which本盟考查定语从句的关系词。关系代词在从句中作主语，先行词为activities,指物。故用58.1 longest本题考查形容词的最高级。空前的world's表范围，故此处用最高级。that或which。59.tow©lc0me本题考查非谓语动词。动词不定式表目的和将来，此处表示“参加元旦的音乐节来迎接2023年”。60.reflected本题考查非谓语动词。过去分词作定语表被动，意为“被雪反射的阳光”。61.instantly本题考查副词。副词修饰动词短语turn into。62.with本题考查介词。此处意为“找一个周围没有任何人的地方”。63.opportunities本题考查名词的单复数。opportunity为可数名词，空前没有冠词，故用复数形式。64.is surrounded本题考查动词的时态和语态。此处表示“度假区被山和森林包围”，故用一般现在时的被动语态。65.an本题考查冠词。experience在此处意为“经历”，是可数名词，且以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。第四部分写作Sample writings:第一节A Lecture on Bettering Your New Life in High SchoolLast Friday afternoon,the school invited three graduated students to give new exchange students alecture in the school hall,in order to help them adapt to the new life in high school as soon as possible.During the lecture,the lecturers first introduced some useful methods of studying,and then they sharedsome very practical skills in making friends with new people.After that students asked the lecturers manyquestions to which they gave very specific answers.The students spoke highly of the lecture,whichequipped them with greater confidence in their future life at high school.第二节Suddenly.the kitchen door opened,and his father was standing there."Dad,I'm sorry if I woke youup.Chelsea and Jessica are hungry,and I was trying to cook them some eggs."His dad looked at himseriously for a moment."Eggs?Eggs aren't good for lunch on a beautiful Sunday like today.Let's grillsome steaks in the backyard.""Are you sure?You must be tired.""It's OK.I like cooking.I'll show youhow to prepare delicious steaks."To John's surprise,his father became energetic when he started cooking.He took John aside andexpaindtohmndetalYto the ite preciseyndhichiteoether."ohn fe cosohis ather for the first time.From thennpore tme at home.He startedcooking for his iyegrly,and theno his friendsatolway felt hapyhenecooked,and such happiness spread over into other areas of his life.英语试卷（二）参考答案第3页（共5页）

陕西省西安中学高2022届高三第四次模拟考试英语试题第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the girl going to do this weekend?A.Collect empty bottles.B.Go on a field trip.C.Buy uniforms.2.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Try a different website.B.Sign up to be a member.C.Choose movies at home on TV3.Why has the woman moved the boy?A.He talks too much.B.He can't see clearlyC.He has trouble in listening.4.How often does the man work out now?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every other day.5.Who is the woman probably speaking to?A.Her good friend.B.Her doctor.C.Her personal trainer.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

C邱园的工作非常重要，若削减公共资助致使其搁置某些重要的基础设施投资，将严重影响到人类的美好未来。D.从文末英国政府保证的按款数目来看，本文作者设计的故事打动了议员和政府官员，取得了令人满意的效果。3.下列选项，最适合作为论据来支撑画横线段落观点的一项是()(3分)A.邱园是18世纪至20世纪园林艺术的完美体现，其中的植物大都按科属种植，并适当根据生态条件配置宿根草本或球根花卉。B.植物具有进行光合作用的能力，也就是说它可以借助光能及动物体内所不具备的叶绿素，利用水、矿物质和二氧化碳生产食物。C.邱园是一座精美的花园，还拥有引人注目的历史建筑，如维多利亚棕榈屋、乔治佛塔和邱宫，每年为100多万游客带来快乐。D.经过几百年发展，邱园已从单一从事植物收集和展示的植物园成功转型为集教育、展览、科研、应用为一体的综合性机构。4园长德弗雷尔和“我”谈论邱园，“我”认为他讲述的内容存在哪些问题？请根据文本简要说明。(4分)5.“故事的力量”是巨大的，我是如何把“故事”讲成功的？请结合文本中的“新的故事”简要分析。(6分)(二)现代文阅读Ⅱ（本题共4小题，16分）阅读下面的文字，完成6一9题。疗马吕树国寒露日，午后。阴。马军头急红了眼，舍弟被关了禁闭。我去禁闭室看舍弟，他说，哥，算了，我们已经尽了力了，我们斗不过瘟疫的。我说，不为马，只为你。我又说，为我们的这一大家子，为我们的“元亨相畜驿”。舍弟说，天命如此，我们斗不过天。舍弟脸色沮丧，看样子已不抱希望。舍弟的话不是没有道理，可我不甘心。我们喻家祖上有训：“不做良相，便做良医。”良相治世，良医治人。我也算饱读诗书了，曾经有段日子，亦想走仕途，做济世良相。可这个混乱的世道…我知道良相我是做不成了。说起来话长，很久以前，为躲避战乱，我随家人、族人从遥远的故乡来到这个偏远的山坳里安家落户。这里是大山深处的一片滩涂草场，我们刚到时，遍布茅草，比及人肩，族人就割下茅草，搭房盖屋。天长日久，落地生根，族人为图方便，就地取名为茅滩场。我良相之梦破灭后，便遵照先祖遗训，带着舍弟走上了行医之路，主要治人，兼治牲口。茅滩场在我看来是块福地，我常在采草药的时候，站在山头远眺、俯瞰。四周大山高耸而苍茫，山下的茅滩场形同锅底，山上雪水泉水，渗到锅底里，而锅底的正中央的地正好凸出来，形成了环形河流，四面青山的倒影跌进环流里，上下一碧，茅滩场里便山风清朗，水草丰茂，颇有点陶公《桃花源记》的味道。哪承想朝廷看中了茅滩场，认为它是养马的天然牧场，又远离外界，算是大后方。一时间，一向宁静的茅滩场人欢马嘶。牲口多了，我和舍弟就成了专业兽医。说来凑巧，管理军马的军官也姓马，人们都叫他马军头，他到了茅滩场不久，拜访了我们兄弟俩，最后他说出来拜访我们的真正目的：听说你们治牲口有一套，来做我的专职马医吧。我说，军爷放心，术业有专攻，民马【2024高考名校导航金卷·语文（一）第3页（共8页）】

材料坚守是敬业奉献之道。坚守是敬业奉献的支撑，没有永恒的坚守，就只有一时的喝彩，数业奉然￥大用要车生精员：2水人能香实现华美转身，重在对事业的坚守；难，亦在坚守。在儿的岗位上始丝坚年理头若子，作出不凡的贡献是对事业最长情的告白。胡晓春在黄山工作以来，始终坚持以“守卫和保卫迎客松安全”为使命，扎根黄山保护一线，面对枯蝶芝味的岗位，一头扎下去就是12年。李培生在随时可能葬身万大深渊的山崖翻觞，攀爬，再翻越、再攀爬，一于就是23年8300多个日日夜夜的坚守，累计放绳高度近180公里，相当子攀爬了约20座珠峰的高度。他们择二事、终一生的山间人生注解了黄山之斯的坚守，昭示看任何工作纵使再凡、再普通，只要认真坚守、持之以恒也一定会绽放精彩选自《以敬业奉献铸就“凡者不凡”》，人民网)》9.根据文章内容、下列填在文中横线上最合适的一项是()(3分)A、干磨万击还坚劲，任尔东西南北风。（郑燮《竹石》B.随风潜入夜、润物细无声。（杜甫《春夜喜雨》）C·春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干。（李商隐《无题》D.何当共剪西窗烛，却话巴山夜雨时。，（李商隐《夜雨寄北》10.材料二主要运用了哪种论证方法？有什么作用？(4分)11.下面事例能否作为材料三的论据？为什么？(4分)有记者曾专访袁隆院士：“科学家最大的特点是认真，做什么都非常认真，您内心是怎样的感受？”袁隆院士回答：“专注地做好一件事，无论它是大还是小，都用心去做。”12.怎样才能做到敬业？请结合上述材料加以概括。（6分)[三](16分)【甲】环滁皆山也。其西南诸峰，林壑尤美，望之蔚然而深秀者，琅琊也。山行六七里，渐闻水声潺潺，而泻出于两峰之间者，酿泉也。峰回路转，有亭翼然临于泉上者，醉翁亭也。作亭者谁？山之僧智仙也。名之者谁？太守自谓也。太守与客来饮于此，饮少辄醉，而年又最高，故自号曰醉翁也。醉翁之意不在酒，在乎山水之间也。山水之乐，得之心而寓之酒也。（选自欧阳修《醉编亭记》)【乙】东入衡阳湘乡县，历石鱼山下，多玄石，山高八十余丈，广十里。石色黑而理若云母，开发一重辄有鱼形鳞髻首尾，宛若刻画，长数寸，鱼形备足，烧之作鱼膏腥，因以名之。(选自郦道元《水经往》)13.请解释下列加点词在文中的意思。(4分)(1)望之蔚然而深秀者秀：(2)有亭翼然临于泉上者翼然：广：(3)历石鱼山下历：(4)广十里14.请把下面的句子翻译成现代汉语。(6分)(1)醉翁之意不在酒，在乎山水之间也。(2)烧之作鱼膏腥，因以名之。15.请用“”给画波浪线句断同，限断两处(2分)开发一重辄有鱼形鳞髻首尾16.分别分析【甲】【乙广两文的写作顺序。(4分)三、写作(55分)亲爱的同学，当你在家中学会了洗衣服、做饭等技能，那一刻有没有发现自已很了不起？当你在17.阅读下面文字，按要求作文。（55分)学校取得学的进步，或者运动会上为班级拿到奖项，有没有为自己骄做？当你无私地帮助了他人，当你改正了自己的缺点，有没有为自己的精神成长而自豪？发现自我，肯定自我，期待自我进步，你会变得越来越自信，越来越阳光：请你从材料中选择一个方面，写一篇不少于600字的记叙文。自拟题日，自定立意；(2)文中不要出现透露你个人身份的信息；(3)抄袭是不良行为，【提示与要求】请不要照搬别人的文章。2023一2024学年安徽省九年级教学质量检测（一）·语文第4页共4页

材料坚守是敬业奉献之道。坚守是敬业奉献的支撑，没有永恒的坚守，就只有一时的喝彩，数业奉然￥大用要车生精员：2水人能香实现华美转身，重在对事业的坚守；难，亦在坚守。在儿的岗位上始丝坚年理头若子，作出不凡的贡献是对事业最长情的告白。胡晓春在黄山工作以来，始终坚持以“守卫和保卫迎客松安全”为使命，扎根黄山保护一线，面对枯蝶芝味的岗位，一头扎下去就是12年。李培生在随时可能葬身万大深渊的山崖翻觞，攀爬，再翻越、再攀爬，一于就是23年8300多个日日夜夜的坚守，累计放绳高度近180公里，相当子攀爬了约20座珠峰的高度。他们择二事、终一生的山间人生注解了黄山之斯的坚守，昭示看任何工作纵使再凡、再普通，只要认真坚守、持之以恒也一定会绽放精彩选自《以敬业奉献铸就“凡者不凡”》，人民网)》9.根据文章内容、下列填在文中横线上最合适的一项是()(3分)A、干磨万击还坚劲，任尔东西南北风。（郑燮《竹石》B.随风潜入夜、润物细无声。（杜甫《春夜喜雨》）C·春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干。（李商隐《无题》D.何当共剪西窗烛，却话巴山夜雨时。，（李商隐《夜雨寄北》10.材料二主要运用了哪种论证方法？有什么作用？(4分)11.下面事例能否作为材料三的论据？为什么？(4分)有记者曾专访袁隆院士：“科学家最大的特点是认真，做什么都非常认真，您内心是怎样的感受？”袁隆院士回答：“专注地做好一件事，无论它是大还是小，都用心去做。”12.怎样才能做到敬业？请结合上述材料加以概括。（6分)[三](16分)【甲】环滁皆山也。其西南诸峰，林壑尤美，望之蔚然而深秀者，琅琊也。山行六七里，渐闻水声潺潺，而泻出于两峰之间者，酿泉也。峰回路转，有亭翼然临于泉上者，醉翁亭也。作亭者谁？山之僧智仙也。名之者谁？太守自谓也。太守与客来饮于此，饮少辄醉，而年又最高，故自号曰醉翁也。醉翁之意不在酒，在乎山水之间也。山水之乐，得之心而寓之酒也。（选自欧阳修《醉编亭记》)【乙】东入衡阳湘乡县，历石鱼山下，多玄石，山高八十余丈，广十里。石色黑而理若云母，开发一重辄有鱼形鳞髻首尾，宛若刻画，长数寸，鱼形备足，烧之作鱼膏腥，因以名之。(选自郦道元《水经往》)13.请解释下列加点词在文中的意思。(4分)(1)望之蔚然而深秀者秀：(2)有亭翼然临于泉上者翼然：广：(3)历石鱼山下历：(4)广十里14.请把下面的句子翻译成现代汉语。(6分)(1)醉翁之意不在酒，在乎山水之间也。(2)烧之作鱼膏腥，因以名之。15.请用“”给画波浪线句断同，限断两处(2分)开发一重辄有鱼形鳞髻首尾16.分别分析【甲】【乙广两文的写作顺序。(4分)三、写作(55分)亲爱的同学，当你在家中学会了洗衣服、做饭等技能，那一刻有没有发现自已很了不起？当你在17.阅读下面文字，按要求作文。（55分)学校取得学的进步，或者运动会上为班级拿到奖项，有没有为自己骄做？当你无私地帮助了他人，当你改正了自己的缺点，有没有为自己的精神成长而自豪？发现自我，肯定自我，期待自我进步，你会变得越来越自信，越来越阳光：请你从材料中选择一个方面，写一篇不少于600字的记叙文。自拟题日，自定立意；(2)文中不要出现透露你个人身份的信息；(3)抄袭是不良行为，【提示与要求】请不要照搬别人的文章。2023一2024学年安徽省九年级教学质量检测（一）·语文第4页共4页

During the war,it was impossible to find the child's family so Suleyman took this little French girlunder his wings and gave her an American name Flora which means like the flower.Soon,Flora becamethe apple of the eye of everyone living in the army camp.For one and a half years,Flora and Suleyman became inseparable;however,every fairy tale comesto an end.When the war ended,Suleyman was sent back to USA,while Flora was put in an orphanage()the Normandy School,which was founded by the American government for orphaned Frenchchildren to have an education.For years,Suleyman always thought about Flora.When the French National Olympic Team wasplaying in the Summer Olympics in Los Angeles in 1984,Suleyman gazed through the audience on TV,hoping to catch a glimpse of Flora,but he never could.At the age of 85,Suleyman attended the 60th anniversary reception of the Great War whereSuleyman shared his story with American and French officials.After hearing his story,a Frenchjournalist started to investigate the story,and all government files were read in detail.The moment thejournalist helped dial the number,in tears,Flora said Suleyman was her hero,and everything cameflooding back to her.24.What does the underlined word "atrocity"in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Cruelty.B.Challenge.C.Range.D.Stress25.Why did Suleyman watch 1984 Summer Olympics?A.Because Flora might be in the French team.B.Because Suleyman was greatly interested in sports.C.Because Flora might be watching the event.D.Because Suleyman wanted to travel to Los Angeles.26.What can we learn from the passage?A.Flora and Suleyman became attached to each other.B.Flora was sent to an orphanage called Normandy.C.Suleyman found some animals in the bush.D.Suleyman would never see Flora again.27.Which can serve as the best possible title for the text?A.A Tough Flower in the WarB.The Influence of the WarC.The Lost and Found LoveD.The Apple of the Father's EyeCSkeleton is one of the three sliding sports at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games,alongside theluge(单雪撬)and bobsleigh(大雪橇).With only six medals up for grabs,skeleton has the fewestevents at the Winter Games-which means competition will be fierce.The sport of skeleton has its roots in the most popular winter pastime:sleighing.In the mid-19thcentury,British and American holidaymakers built the first toboggan()run in Davos in 1882,and thus the sport of sleighing began.Two years later,in 1884,the famed Cresta Run-a natural ice skeleton racing toboggan trackwas built in St.Moritz,Switzerland (the course has hosted the annual Grand National championshipssince 1885).In 1892,a new sledge made entirely of steel was introduced,and some claim that its bonyappearance gave the sledge and the sport the name 'skeleton'.Men's skeleton was first introduced on the Olympic program in the 1928 Games in St.Moritz.Butdue to the sport only being available at the Cresta Run at the time,it fell into obscurity()while the luge and bobsleigh grew in popularity.However,in 2002,the skeleton was reintroduced as amen's and women's event at the Salt Lake City Winter Olympics,and has remained a part of theOlympic program ever since.英语试题第4页共8页

性主要体现在交际和传播两个层面。 首先，答待以交际为创作条件和创作背景。求诗者率先提出 请求，诗人作诗以应，答诗成为二者交际的桥梁和结果。正是基于 此，答诗的重，点不在于书写本心，而在于迎合求诗者，答诗在创作 动机上与其他诗歌有很大不同。从诗题上看，答诗多能显示出交 际的因由。如胡应麟《医张生世业疡余病卧半载生以针砭起之持 卷索诗为赋》，诗题点出与医者的交际之缘，诗作最终也是回应乞 诗者的请求。当乞诗者持待转赠他人时，一段新的交际活动又由 之展开，这就实现了诗歌的传播功能。可见答待的传播或是在一 段交际行为中实现，或是在不止一次的交际活动中反复实现，交际 构成创作的缘由，同时也构成传播的诱因。 其次，应乞而作的答诗必然要由交际层面过渡到传播层面。 换言之，交际只是一种手段，获取传播效果才是求诗者的本质目

soure of fresh water.Equipment was primitive.I hit a giant hole that bent the front forks of my bike;I hadfelmidislendeeybseriolhelelereStote1ianlholcghnle,LgotaburmsoseverethatIhadoBPto the hospital.We were stuck three days in Moosomin because the winds from the west were too strong for us to even try torideialo;weaualycheatodandgolaieideoRegna1gpenLoodaysyingonmysomachntilmemeride gain.Syothheofndepich Iwil nver forpThauy-ioeyeaslalerwhenMichadldli,lapeanghainmlmnchhaschangelHevwmies:Wiheabicyai8across the country,you are greeled with open arms everywhere you go.Perhapsrontheiroisabit but reninMichepost makes me want to get back onmy bike and take a good long ride.24.How is Michael's cycling similar to the author's?A.They had the same destination.B.They both had a great influence on life.C.They took place in the same year.D.They both lasted for over two months.25.Which of the following best describes the author's trip?A.Tough.B.Romantic.D.Dangerous.26.What might have impressed the author most during his trip?A.Michael's welcome and advice.B.The bicycle that accompanied himC.The beautiful scenery along the way.D.Strangers'friendliness and assistance.27.What is the purpose of this text?:A.To introduce a blogger.B.To explain a tendency.C.To recall an experience.D.To recommend a tour route.cThe United States government acted quickly to create a new national holiday,Juneteenth,last Thursday.Thename combines the words "June"and "nineteenth".It marks the day in 1865 when slaves in Texas were told thatthey were free.The new holiday is officially called "Juneteenth National Independence Day".Though the day has long beencelebraled,having it named a national holiday brings a new level of attention to a day that has often been called“Black Independence Day'”.On January 1,1863,during the US Civil War,a new rule by President Abraham Lincoln became active.Therule,knownas the Emancipation Proclamation(《解放宣肓》），freed slaves in most of thesouther states whichwere hen a war with the Union.But many slaves didn'know abou iuniUnion soldiersrived to spread wordof the new rle and make sure it was followed.raeJune19,1865,when General Gordon Granger roe into Galveston,Texas and told theavshe tha theyrffIooknothe mhbe bill maethewinthe US.rmaypeopeteeth repese end of slveynte US.For this habeen celebrated annually since 1865.ehisdya holiday inmUS,though the wayhe datesnthe statesbeverydope haveeengmkeJation hoidyoyear,spoe he U,mke the de ofkinga natioal holidayLasthepden h billThecuJfeayyr.Nomallyhatthatld ondWthn ayrepe or th iday,my govemetdepatmenusamdohcrgroepswerecaughLofguard.BulthenensbroughlextraexclemenlandjoyloJunctenihcelebrations around the US.Coun语试题第4页（8而

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.:率意出答案是C。怕5自冰关尘前器答1.What are the speakers probably going to do?合回SA.Ride their bikes.B.Attend a match.C.Play tennis.2.Why does the man call?AA.To ask about a doctor.B.To put off a meeting.C.To book a working lunch.3.Where are the speakers probably?尚婆阳A.On the plane.B.On the train.C.On the coach.4.How does the woman find the course?A.LongB.Boring.项赋明C.Difficult..音遇量本5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Where to meet.B.What to drink.C.When to leave.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What are the speakers talking about?A.A way of payment.B.A new technology.C.A popular app.7.How does the man sound?A.Satisfied.B.Doubtful.C.Understanding.scOS市的昭听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.What is the woman interested in about the festival?A.The paintings.B.The classical music.C.The rock music.9.Why will the woman miss the concert?A.Because of a party.B.Because of Bob Wood.C.Because of the tickets.高三英语试题第1页（共11页）

M:It is ready for our move.How about July 5?I'm free that dayW:Good.It fits us two.But we should call the company for an appointment first.Text 4M:If you'd like to go to the concert this weekend,my sister will give me two front row tickets.W:Thank you,but I promised my brother that I'd watch his son.Text 5W:Now it's time to make a final decision since we have interviewed all the applicantsM:The girl in red skirt left me a deep impression.She has the most working experience.W:I couldn't agree more.She is equal to the job.Text 6M:Hi,Claire.How is riding the bus?W:It is easy.Catching the bus and transferring is no problem.M:How long does it take to get to school?W:It only takes 30 minutes.In the past,I would drive to work,and it sometimes took longer thanthat.And of course it cost much more.M:So will you ride the bus all the time?W:Yes,I will.It is also environment-friendly.All of us should have a try.Text 7W:Why is it so hot these days?M:The weather report says another typhoon is forming in the western Pacific and is movingtowards the mainland.W:That's why it's burning hot these days.By the way,will our city be hit by the typhoon?M:I'm afraid so.It will hit our city on its way towards the mainland.W:When will it arrive?M:It is expected to arrive here tomorrow evening.W:So we must be prepared for it.M:Yes.The government has warned the fishermen not to go fishing and told all citizens not tostay out when the typhoon arrives.Text 8W:Well,would you love to have a picnic in the park on Saturday?M:That's a good idea.And we can ride our bikes for a while,too.W:Then there's the party.M:Party?What party?W:Have you forgotten?Mark and Mary invited us to dinner on Saturday night.【高三英语试卷答案（第7页共9页）】

A篇主题语境：人与自我一一学本文是应用文。文章介绍了欧洲共同语言参考标准(The Common European Framework ofReference for Languages,简称CEFR)的各个语言水能力的要求描述。I.D。理解具体信息。根据表格中Upper intermediate这栏信息中的Can understand the mainideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics,including technical discussions in hisher field of specialisation可知，中等偏上的语言学者能理解自已专业领域中技术研讨的主要观点。其他各项描述的都是Proficient user的语言能力要求：2.D。理解具体信息。根据表格中C2这栏信息中的Can summarise information from differentspoken and written sources,reconstructing arguments and accounts in a well-organizedpresentation可知，水为C2级别的语言学者可以总结各种渠道的信息源并重组语言进行条理有序的演说。3.A。理解具体信息。根据表格信息可知，elementary级别的语言学者对应的级别是A2,再根据最后一段的信息可知，要达到A2水，需要学180到200个小时。B篇主题语境：人与自然一一环境保护本文是说明文。研究发现，飞机避开产生航迹云（凝结尾）的飞行区域能够有效减少大气污染。4.C。理解观点、态度。根据第一段中的That is only half the story.The other half is we haven'ttried和第二段中的Although these technologies are still.be far off..new technology can besped up if we want it to可知，Andrew Murphy谈到航空业应该积极尝试脱碳技术，另外，虽然这些技术目前尚在初始阶段，但距离应用并不会很久远，我们可以加快这些科技应用的速度。由此可知，Andrew Murphy对航空产业脱碳相关技术持乐观态度5.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的electricity..is used to break water down into hydrogenand oxygen.The former is then combined with CO2 to make aviation fuels可知，电然料由氢气和二氧化碳制成。6.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的there is a growing realization that the impact ofcontrails is a really significant component of aviation's climate impact可知，Marc Stettler说航迹云会严重污染大气。7.D。推断。根据最后一段中的he found changing a small number of flight routes to skip thesezones could reduce contrails'effects on the climate by59 percent可知，Marc Stettler认为飞行员们应该适当改变飞行路线，以尽量避开那些能够形成航迹云的区域。再根据本段中的airlines need accurate,multi-day weather forecasts to stay away from them.In the future,pilotscould report contrails,much like they now do with turbulence,so other planes could adjust theirflight paths可知，由于航迹云形成的区域每天都可能会发生变化，因此需要准确、多日的天气预报来帮助飞行员做出飞行路线的调整。也就是说，Marc Stettler建议飞行员根据天气预报对飞行路线做出改变

-video platform.Ding66her job yearsa andeernew media team introducing ethnic traditions and the local landscape online to the outsidrld.In March 2019,the team uploaded their firsidaiclothing,shared the process of making local pastries.The rural ifestyle has是货柜。dbngoung womanattracted an increasing number of 69(view)to her channel and thelace there第四部分}写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）侵定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同卓写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仪限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。A thorough cleaning was assigned beforew year's day as usual.The headteacher divided us影片into four grouptodo itanged to clean thever my head,which seemed not to existing at all inthe wnter day Afterfinished leaning the ceiling,Ibejob.Istood chair,eres set on my desk.I shook constant first but soon got thene:I had to climb updownthreemes because the fan had collected so much dust.andWith the task done,eboth femore comoable to sit in the brightcasmbrehten假设你是李华，请根据下问卷调查表，用爽语5篇调查报告，并简评同学们的表现。第二节书面表达（满分25》2022年冬季班级学生健康调查表：AA中得“阳”的比例70%得感冒的比例30%症状(自拟)症状(自拟)持续时长?天持续时长?天注意：1.100词左右，给出的标题不计入词汇量。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：得“阳"：get infected by Covid-l9A Survey Report

W:Good evening!Welcome back to Fresh Air on National Public Radio.Our program brings younews about important topics and art forms around the world.I'm your host Terry Gross.With metonight is Mr.MacGregor.Mr.MacGregor,will you tell us a little about what you do?M:Sure,Terry.I work for National Geographic magazine.My job takes me all over the world.W:Are you a photographer or a writer?M:Actually,I used to be a photographer.But for the past five years,I've worked on a special pro-ject called NOVICA.We help people sell their handwork products.My role is to find peoplewho make unique and well-made items.Right now,we have 4,000 artists working with us.W:And how does National Geographic help them?M:Through the NOVICA program,artists can sell their handwork products directly to other peoplethroughout the world on our website.This way,they can get a fair price and reach a biggermarket.Production is usually done in the artists'own homes.W:That sounds amazing!What kind of handwork products are available,Mr.MacGregor?M:Well,for example...I just got back from a trip to Peru.I was able to convince a young motherwho makes beautiful clothing to try out our program.And in three days,I'm off to Fiji to talk toa man who makes silver jewelry with traditional designs.The program is intended to preservecultural traditions and help people make a better living with their art.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。(Text 10)So,welcome to English Studies International.My name is Anna and I'm the Director of Studies.All right,so the first thing,from 9 a.m.until 10:30,you'll do some tests.You'll have a writtentest that tests your grammar and your vocabulary,OK?We will also have a self-assessment for you.Itdoesn't matter in what order you do the written test and the self-assessment.Then you will have aninterview.That's actually a speaking assessment.These three tests help us decide your level.At abouthalf past ten,you can have a break.After the break at about 10:45,Rebecca will be waiting for you in reception to give you your books.At eleven o'clock,please come back here to the Learning Centre,and Stewart,the manager,will giveyou an introduction to the Learning Centre at half past eleven.Then at midday,I will come back.Youwill meet me again and I'll give you your timetables-your personal timetables that will tell you yourclass,your teacher and the rooms.周至县高考英语第三次模拟考试-答案-6（共6页）

17:20图24G米口四491令@安微英语押题（一）答案Pdf文件预览2023年安徽省中考信息押题卷（一）英语参考答案及评分意见第一部分听力1~5 BCACC 6~10 BABBA 11~15 CBCCB16.husband 17.train 18.cloudy 19.once 20.five/5评分标准：16-20题中的单词拼写错误可的情扣分第二部分英语知识运用21-25 BADBD 26-30 BCDDC 31-35 CBABA36-40 DCBDD 41-45 DBCDA46-50 DBCDC第三部分阅读理解51-55 BADFE 56~58 DAD 59-62 CABB 63-66 AACD 67-69 BAD 70-72 BBD73.Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve.74.About 300./About three hundred.75.Because the plants for elephants to feed on have grown farther out of Xishuangbanna.评分标准：73~75题意对即可。第四部分写76.collecting 77.won 78.symbol 79.habits 80.reason书面表达One possible version:Waste Sorting in Our LifeIn China,more and more people get to know the importance of waste sorting.My life has changed a lot since Iunderstood that it's important to sort the waste.In the past,I didn't sort the waste and waste resources.Now I have learned it's necessary to throw rubbish intodifferent bins according to their materials.I often discuss with my family members and classmates how to classify wastebetter.We often go to the park to collect litter on weekends.I think waste sorting can reduce the amount of waste.Moreover,it can recycle resources and it's good for the environment as well.Since waste sorting has so many advantages,we should put different dustbins in public places so that people canthrow their waste into them.书面表达评分说明：一、评分原则：1.本题总分为20分，按五个档次给分2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，结合内容和语言表达，综合给定分数。3.考生可以根据要点适当发挥，加入自己的观点。4.词数少于80的，从总分中减去1分。5.拼写错误多，书写较差以致影响表达，在所确定档次的分数范围内，减去1分。二、各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档（很好）：(20-17分)完全完成了试题规定的任务，涵盖了所有内容要点，或在发挥时内容有新意或亮点：语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。第四档（好）：(16-13分)完成试题规定的任务，涵盖了基本的内容要点：语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。第三档（一般）：(12-9分)基本完成了试题规定的任务，写出了一些内容：语言有一些错误，行文不够连贯。英语答案第1页（共4页）第二档（较差）：(8~5分)未能恰当完成试题规定的任务，只能写出个别要点：语言错误较多，未能清楚传达信息。第一档（差）：(4~0分)未能完成试题规定的任务，只能写出与内容有关的一些单词：语言错误很多，未能清楚传达信息。部分答案详解单项填空21.考查情态动词。根据句意可知，此处指“一定不是Ms.Black'”,表示否定推测用cant。故选B。22.考查动词时态。根据句意可知“当时我正在做家务”，所以没有接到电话，此句指过去正在发生的动作，用过去讲行时.故洗A」通过「QQ树览器」使用以下文档功能了全屏播放☑标注慎写四转去使用>选D。

半夜12：5328©念e9l33英语答案.pdf文件预览1/42023届陕西省第十二次模拟考试英语·答案64%所力原7M:What kind of sports do you do?W:I like to play golf and badminton.What's your favorite hobby?M:My favorite hobby is tennis.Text 2W:Hi,John,it's so nice to see you again.M:Me too.This winter holiday was especially long.What did you do?W:Nothing special.I read a couple of books which I have been longing for.Text 3M:I haven't the slightest idea where it is!Have you looked upstairs?W:Yes.And downstairs and in the basement.I've even looked in the car.M:Well,the last time I saw it,it was on the table in the living room.Text 4W:I don't think the lecture is very interestingM:The lecturer is dull,too.W:I feel he's like a talking machineM:I feel the same way.Text 5W:What do you think of his behavior yesterday?M:He's impolite.He came to the wedding in jeans!W:I don't think so.He only had no common sense.Text 6W:Let's take a coffee break,shall we?M:I wish I could,but I can't.W:What keeps you so busy?You've been sitting there for hours.You've got to walk around.You can't just stay oncomputer forever.M:Well,I'm really very busy with my work.I've got to finish this report.Mr Smith needs it by noon.I don't want tobe punished because I can't finish my work on time.W:I understand that,but you'd feel better if you took a break,even for just a short while.Text 7W:Her dress looks funny.M:I wouldn't say that.It looks fine to me.W:Are you kidding?She's behind the times.That style went out last year.M:Oh,come on,as long as it looks good on her.W:Wow,you're really as out-dated as she is.1M:You're quite right.I'm out of style.So what?What's the point of keeping yourself in style?通过「QQ浏览器」使用以下文档功能去使用>:?全屏播放☑标注/填写区转为图片W:The former course costs￡500，and the latter costs￡50 higher..

第15期参考答案第1版主题阅读1-3 TFF第2版语法突破I.1.When is Tom's birthday?2.When are their birthdays?3.How old are Tina and Gina?4.How old is Mrs.Brown?II.1.-When is your father's/dad's birthday?-His birthday is on January 13th.2.-How old are Mike's sisters?-They're ten(years old).3.-When is your birthday?-Next month.4.-How old is Grace?-She's twenty-one (years old).词汇学old1.旧衣服2.从前的英语老师3.看起来很老4.老同学busy1.is busy with 2.are busy playing ping-pong3.aren't busy 4.I'm as busy as a bee表示时间的介词at,in&on1.in 2.On 3.in 4.on 5.at词块梳理A)1.birthday party 2.English test 3.school trip4.book sale 5.art festival 6.Sports Day7.School Day 8.a great month9.a really /very busy term10.some interesting and fun thingsB)1.再见！2.在那儿见！3.生日快乐！4.(表示祝愿)过得愉快！句型练1.-How old are you?-I'm eleven (years old)2.-ls his birthday on May 1st?-No,it's on May 11th.3.-When is the big sale?-At two this afternoon.4.Our book festival is in April.第3版

do withpride proud1.in2.of第7期第3版参考答案Unit 4 Section AI.1.silent2.scores3.(to)ask4.helpful5.to waitII.1.guard2.private/personal3.humorous4.backgrounds5.interviewedIII.1.give a speech2.used to deal/do with3.from time to time4.has got tons/lots ofattention5.in public(下转第1、4版中缝主管主办单位河北省供销合作总社

第ll期A1版Key:(One possible version)封面故事Marbury thinks that the village basketball league gives a chance for players to showtheir true basketball skills and provides a special way for people to show their talents.八年级（上）Unit6基础能力训练听力原文及参考答案听力原文【.听句子，根据所听内容和所提问题选择合适的图片。句子读两遍。1.(W)Jack decided to become thin by swimming three times a week.2.(M)Henry is going to study medicine in London,the UK.3.(W)Next Friday Rose is going to play the piano in a competition.4.(M)Kelly wants to be a doctor when she grows up.5.(W)Tyler likes his English teacher and he wants to be like her when he grows up.Ⅱ.听对话和问题，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话和问题读两遍。6.M:How are we going to the zoo today,Mom?W:A bus ride will take a long time,so let's take the subway.M:OKQ:How are they going to the zoo?7.M:I know you and your friend Lily want to be pianists,Alice.Do you take piano lessons?W:Yes.Tom.We take piano lessons twice a weekQ:Who would like to be a pianist?8.M:Do you often practice playing basketball in the park?W:No.I often practice it in the playground.I want to be a basketball player in the future.Q:Where does the girl often practice basketball?9.M:Do you know the family next to our house?W:Yes.Mr Smith and Mrs Smith are engineers.Their two daughters are students.M:Oh.I see.I think we can make friends with their daughters.Q:How many people are there in the family?10.M:Penny,I'm going to visit Paris next month.Will you go with me?W:Why not?Paris is my favorite cityQ:What does Penny mean?Ⅲ.听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。W:Mark,you are good at playing basketball.Do you want to be a basketball player?M:Yes.It's my dream.But it is difficult for me to make it come true.I'm short.W:Don't worry.You are still young.As long as you practice more,your dream will come true.M:Thank you.What's your dream?W:I want to be a writer.Now I live in a busy city,but I want to live in a quiet town with my dogin the futureM:Hope your dream can come true!听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。W:What are you doing,Frank?M:I'm making a study plan.We will have a test next month.W:Oh,I see.What's it about?M:It's about math.I like math but I'm not doing well in it.So I'm going to improve it.