两船头均C:个B8888888880888888A、B两小球不带电（不考虑小球间的静电感应），不可伸长的绝缘细线将三个小球连接起来悬挂在O点，三个小球均处于竖直向上的匀强电场中，电场强度大小为E,以下说法正确的是(3m个静止时，A,B两小球间细线的拉力为5mg十名EDTmmmB静止时，A、B两小球间细线的拉力为5mg一qE润断O点与A小球间细线的瞬间，B,C两小球间细线的拉力为号9EA◆9E+%V时正D.剪断0点与A小球间细线的瞬间，A,B两小球间细线的拉力为名9E3mAC●3m雪中心96mgtE-La作“雪如9.由20个国家持续25年、投入数万名科学家倾力合作的詹姆斯·韦伯太空望远镜被成功发射，被Vn。图乙送入日一地拉格朗日L2点；如图所示的L1L2、L、L4、L为法籍意大利数学家拉格朗日指出的重力加太阳和地球所在同一面上的5个拉格朗日点。韦伯太空望远镜位于这个点上，在太阳与地球共同引力作用下，可以几乎不消耗燃料而保持与地球同步绕太阳做圆周运动：是下列说法正确的0心韦伯太空望远镜绕太阳运动线速度比地球绕太阳运动的线速度大=WrB韦伯太空望远镜绕太阳运动的向心加速度等于地球绕太阳运动的地球向心加速度水Y太阳C.韦伯太空望远镜在L2点处于衡状态D同一飞行器稳定在L处所受太阳和地球引力的合力比稳定在L,处大10.如图所示，质量分别为m和2m的两个小球a和b,中间用长为L的轻质杆相连，在杆的中点0处有一光滑固定转动轴，把杆至于水位置后释放，在b球顺时针摆动到最低位置的过程中(A.b球的重力势能减少，动能增加，b球机械能守回0B/a球、b球和地球组成的系统机械能守恒线，为9球在最低点中包转箱对打的作用)为5的“天r别，fb号mWmx3-WD若使6球在通过最高点时的速度为√2g,则此时中间转轴不受杆的作用力11.如图所示，在一水向有勾速运动的足够长传送带的左端A点，每隔相同的时间2s,轻放上个相同的工件。已知工件与传送带间的动摩擦因数为μ=0.2，工件质量为m=1kg。传送带的速度大小为2m/s,已知重力加速度为g=10m/s2,下列说法正确的是(直小球A.在传送带上运行的工件之间的最长距离为4mx2×:12B.在传送带上运行的工件之间的最短距离为Lm2mL=y丁：4mC偌传送带以更大的速度传送，匀速后的工件之间的距离不变

开远市第一中学校2023年秋季学期高三年级开学考试地理考生注意：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题)两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。2.考生作答时，请将答案填涂在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第I卷（选择题共50分）一、选择题：本大题共25小题，每题2分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。古宗祠建筑作为我国传统建筑中的典型类型，在选址、适应当地风环境等方面体现了中国传统文化及因地制宜的地理哲学思想。我国浙江西部古宗祠分布较多，与北方宗祠坐北朝南不同，该地古宗祠并不全是坐北朝南，下图示意该地某村落宗祠位置。该宗祠充分利用微环境，提升了宗祠的舒适度。据此完成下面小题。N①村池宗祠塘落1.该地宗祠并不全是坐北朝南可能是因为()①地貌复杂②降水较多③纬度较低④族人偏好A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④2.为利用微环境来降低宗祠夏季内部闷热状况，该宗祠正门最合适的朝向是()A.东B.南C.西D.北3.仅从减轻冬季风对宗祠影响角度考虑、宗祠周边建筑()A.西北侧密度小、高度低B.西南侧密度大、高度高C.东南侧密度小、高度低D.东北侧密度大、高度高

学生用书名师导学·选择性考试第一轮总复·历史2.原因：在向垄断资本主义的过渡中，资(3)世界联系：随着资本主义世界殖民体本主义各国越来越要求独占更大的商品市场、系的形成，世界上几乎所有国民和地区都被卷原料产地和投资场所。当中，世界越来越紧密地连为3.影响一体(1)资本主义阶段：主要资本主义国家发(4)世界格局：少数资本主义国家奴役和展到阶段控制世界上绝大部分土地和人口。(2)国际关系：主要资本主义国家之间孕(5)斗争高涨：殖民统治和掠夺使被压迫育着新的更大的冲突。人民的反抗斗争不断高涨。关键能力。。。·核心素养知识迁移青[素养1一时空观念][素养2一史料实证]1.近代西方资本主义国家殖民扩张的三个探究1郑和下西洋和新航路开辟的阶段比较19世纪的殖民19世纪末20世纪初阶段史料一郑和船队每到一处，都向当地国王、早期殖民扩张扩张的殖民扩张酋长“宣读明朝皇帝诏书，赠送珍贵的礼品”，新航路开辟；工亚革命的推第二次工业革命的背景资本主义工场动，商品输出的推动，资本输出的交换货物。许多国家在郑和访问后，都与明朝手工业的发展需要需要建立起邦交和贸易往来，“部分国家的使团甚西班牙、葡萄主要英国、俄国、法英国、法国、美国、德至搭乘郑和船只来‘朝贡’”，其中苏禄（今菲律牙、荷兰、英国家国、美国等国、俄国、日本等国、法国宾苏禄群岛地区)国“王亲自来朝见明朝皇帝大多数只占领不幸病逝并葬在中国”。扩展进行全球殖民沿海地区，未全世界范围地区扩张，深人内地摘编自刘炜主编《中华文明传真9》深入内地武力扩张，资本输史料二哥伦布在《航海日记》中写道：陛下应公开的殖民舰炮政策，强签方式出，划分势力范围该下决心让“他们成为基督徒”，我相信只要开掠夺不等条约瓜分世界始做，就能够在很短的时间内为西班牙赢得大掠夺金银，贩在殖民地进行进行资本输出、商品活动卖黑奴，垄断商品倾销、掠夺批皈依者、“广大的领土和巨大的财富”，毫无倾销商路，欺诈贸易原料疑问，在这片新大陆上蕴藏着“大量黄金…推动了欧美工还有宝石、名贵的珍珠、取之不尽的香料”。推动了欧洲资将世界瓜分完毕，资业资本主义的本原始积累及本主义世界殖民体摘编自《哥伦布航行日记》发展，客观上促结果资本主义的发系最终形成。促使进了亚非拉国[思考]展，给亚非拉亚非拉地区民族解家走上近代化根据史料一、二并结合所学知识，比较郑和与带来了灾难放运动高涨道路哥伦布在航行目的和行事方式上的差别。2.新航路的开辟[解读]世界由分散走向整体(1)史料一的主旨是郑和下西洋，由“宣读明朝迪亚士哥伦布达·伽马麦哲伦船队皇帝诏书，赠送珍贵的礼品”可知，郑和下西洋绕过非(抵达美洲)（到达印度）开始环洲最南端)球航行的目的是宣扬国威；由“部分国家的使团甚至搭乘郑和船只‘朝贡’”可知，明朝有“天朝上1487年1492年1498年1519年国”的思想观念；由“亲自来朝见明朝皇帝不幸120

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Growing up boating around the southwest coast of Ireland,20-year-old Fionn Ferreira sawthe disastrous effects of ocean pollution first-hand.Shocked by the amount of plastic litteringthe shores,he began learning more about the 56(estimate)300 million tonnes of plasticwaste humans produce every year.The most 57(danger)form of plastic,Ferreiradiscovered,is the kind you can't see-microplastics,tiny58(piece)that can end up insidefish and our bodies.We swallow five grams of microplastics every week from59 food thatwe eat.After 60(notice)that oil-spill remainder on the beach attracted plastic particles,Ferreira set out to design a device that used a type of magnetic liquid61 (remove)microplastics from drinking water.In 2019,his model,62 removed 87 percent ofmicroplastics from a water sample,63(win)him the grand prize at the GoogleScience Fair.Ferreira is now working with an Ohio-based company to fine-tune his invention for use inhomes and64(potential)in wastewater-treatment plants too."I love the process 65inventing and doing things for the planet,"he says,"and there are many more ideas in the pipeline."第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】第一节（满分15分）假定你是某校英文报记者，你们学校举办了一场以中国文化为主题的年度绘画比赛。请你以此写一篇英文报道。内容包括：1.比赛目的；2.比赛情况；3.活动反响。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。省级联测考试|英语（二）·质检卷I第9页（共10页）

力：CABCCBCBOACABDBBCBACWIspend bouthemmount of timeeerdid before.Hnef doingit between work and dinner,I get up mandexercthenyogbecause irelaxes my body and mind.I've never really enjoyed team sports or athletics.M:You're still a busy person.Do you have any time-saving advice?W,Many peopl think checkingemirnthebusdiofthings todo anvtime.But the thing that workeloofowhich are similar,so you don't have to think about what to put on in the morning!M,na forest in Minefirend quickly apreadAt the MinesoFire CenterMa-Text 10ryLocke takes the call and then the other fire rngero inoation The helicopter crewsendsinformation abou the fire back to the Fire Center.And thenttheoftheofthe CL2-15 totake off.The CL2-15is ordinry plane.Itsf-fghting Theplhave to be very experienced.They are going to pick up water from this lake.It beadan-gerous job.The CL2-15 is flying at 140 kilometers per hour now.The pilot must be verycareful.If he mkes a mistake,the plane will erash.t'time to open the water tankon theplane.The plane picks up water from the lake.This is the most dangerous time for the crew.But the pilot does his job and picksupmore han00literf ater.Thentmtoputout the fire.The pilo:has to fly low over the trees to hit the fire.He also needs to wet theground in front of the fire so it can't spread.The water drops on the fire.It's a good hit!Butthe fire is a big one-the fire rangers have to go back to the lake.In just two minutes,theplane is ready again.The crew has to drop water 20 times to put out the fire.At last,it'stime for the fire rangers to go home...until the next time.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一书阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21~25 BDCBC26~30 ABBDB31~35 BCDADA【导语这是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告，主要介绍了费舍尔电锅炉这个产品。2l.B细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Fischer Electric Boilers run only on electricity,meaning ifyou are supplied with renewable energy you can heat your home without worrying about anyharmful gases or pollutants..(费舍尔电锅炉只靠电力运行，这意味着如果你使用可再生能源，你可以为你的家供暖，而不用担心任何有害气体或污染物。)”可知，费舍尔电锅炉是环保的主要原因是它只靠电力运行。故选B。22.D细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Program your Fischer EB boiler to make sure you are get~ting the right temperature when you need it.(给你的费舍尔电锅炉的恒温计编程，确保你在需要的时候得到正确的温度。)”可知，使用费舍尔电锅炉，人们可以通过对温计编程来控制温度。故选D,23.C推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段Act nowApply an energy efficient Fischer Electricboiler and replace your huge,ineffic asbier.Benefit from controllability andcomfort this winter,(现在就行动！使用节能的费舍尔电锅炉，并替换您巨大的，低效的燃气或燃油锅炉。这个冬天从可控性和舒适度中受益。)”可知，文章的主要目的是推销费舍尔电锅炉

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B.C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Aisriindmfthe bestskiingace.Franceffra wide variety of skingareas suitable for veryone,from beginners to the best in the world.Val d'IsereVarelinkedth the ighboring Tig makes p Espace Killye Namedthe famouthreemeymicgodmedisaude Killy wh grew upsknginthearea,the Val d'Tsere base sits at6,069 feet.This altitude is paired with consistent sowfalland Europe's largest snow-making capacity.La RosiereLa Rosiere is a historic mountain town sitting in the heart of the Saint Bernard Pass.Because it's close to the Italian border,it's often called the most Italian area in Savoy.LaRosiere is an excellent destination for middle skiers and even advanced skiers.Les Trois ValleesLes Trois Vallees or the Three Valleys is home to a group of interconnected ski resortsthat create the largest ski area in the world.Courchevel is the largest ski resort in the area,with over 90 miles of skiable trails.This area attracts all levels,with almost a third of theroutes being beginner-friendly.Courchevel is also known to attract a special crowd,includingPrince William and Kate Middleton.AvoriazYou c find Avoriaz in the Portes du Soleil area,which makes up the second largest skiginthe oy.The entire region comprises1rand over miles of area thatrnrand.Oe passwill grant you access toal the ifts in the areamakingipbkintw courieothe sme day.Avoriaz is the sowiestresornrance ande in that therfrVisitr rec the orby cblethengetround by walking,skingr horse-drawn sleigh (21.What is Espace Killy named after?A.A place for holding the Olympics.C.A famous athlete.B.A place connecting Val d'Isere.22.What is special about Avoriaz?D.A neighbor city of Val d'IsereA.People can ride horses there.C.It's very quiet and unique.23.What do LaRosiere and Avoriaz have in commn?B.Cars are not allowed there.A.They are close to another country.D.It's a very large ski resort.B.They offer the service of cable cars.C.They lie in the Saint Bernard Pass.D.They're both Italian ski regions.【高三英语第3页（共10页）】·23-365C,

33,A考查名词。在这次语言学中最大的收获就是这个目标不仅可以达到，整个过程也令人愉快。34.D考查动词。加深了作者对中国的了解。35.B于考查动词。现在我唯一的遗憾是，我没有早一点开始学中文。第二节主题语境：人与自然一一黑颈鹤【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。介绍在云南昭通大山包自然保护区的黑颈鹤。36.protection考查名词。“first--class state protection species(国家一级保护物种)”,故填protection。37.have been monitored考查时态和语态。文中出现“since the Yunnan DashanbaoNational Nature Reserve was established in1990”并且与主语是被动关系。故填havebeen monitored。38.highest考查形容词最高级。“the highest number(最高的数量)”，故填highest。39.The考查冠词。“the total number of”,故填The。40.located考查非谓语。41.and考查并列连词。42,to implement考查非谓语，表目的。故填to implement。43.as考查介词。固定搭配“such as”,故填as。44.which考查非限制性定语从句。故填which。45.other考查代词。“the numbers of other migratory birds(其他候鸟的数量)”，故填other。英语参考答案·第7页（共7页）】

21:015G▣英语506B答案.pdf题。每段对话仪读一通：停顿00'02”【高二英语·参考答案第1页（共6页）】·23-506B·例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05"你将听到以下内容M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.停顿00'02”你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05”衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05”(Text 1)M:Do you have everything ready?W:I'm sorry,but I have to buy a pound of sweets and some apples.(Text 2)W:John,is Mark coming for tea tomorrow?M:Yes,I told you yesterday,Tracy!W:Oh did you?Sorry,I must have forgotten.(Text 3)W:Where are you going this Christmas?M:I thought about going to my brother's,but now I'd like to go to my mother's.What aboutyou?W:Well,maybe I'll go to my sister's.(Text 4)M:My wife and I are planning on driving from California to Canada for a few weeks.W:That's exciting.My husband and I took a car trip from New York to Canada a few yearsago.It was a lot of fun(Text 5)W:Hey kids!What are you doing in my yard?M:I'm sorry.We were playing baseball,and our ball is in your yard.W:I see.You are lucky.My dog wasn't in the yard.Next time,just knock on the door,OK?第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【高二英语·参考答案第2页（共6页）】·23-506B·听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 6)M:I'm so excited about this trip.We haven't had a vacation for several months.W:I know.This is going to bed to see Disneyland.

听力练2听力原文Text 1M:Who is singing so beautifully,Jane?W:It's my classmate Lisa.She has a special talent for singing.M:Great!Our music club just needs excellent singers.I can't wait to talk about it with her.Text 2W:How about this room?It has free Wi-Fi and a large bathroom.M:Pretty good.But it faces the main street,so it's kind of noisy.I'd like a quiet one,or I can'tsleep well at night.W:OK.Let me check if there is a suitable one.Text3W:You're late again,Edward!Because of it,our meeting has to be put off.M:I'm terribly sorry,Ms.Green!The traffic was so heavy.W:There's no excuse for that.You know how important the meeting is!Text 4W:What do you think of this writer's new novel?M:I think it's deeply moving.I've heard that a director will even make a film based on it.W:Fantastic!Can I borrow the novel after you finish reading it?M:No problem!Text 5M:Lily,I've heard you can speak several foreign languages.W:Yeah,French,German and a little Spanish.M:Amazing!Do you think they're easy to learn?W:Yes,especially German.It's quite similar to English in many ways.M:I see.So why do you learn them?Do you want to teach abroad or become a translator?W:Neither.I'd like to set up a small company to trade with Europeans.I think learning languagescan help me do business with them.Text 6W:Grandpa's birthday is coming.Have you decided what to bring for him,Albert?M:Not yet.I wanted to buy him a phone,but I don't have enough money.Maybe I can buy asweater.W:Oh,I've already bought one.Why not consider making something by yourself?M:Let me see...Since I'm good at painting,I can draw a picture for GrandpaW:Good idea!By the way,Mom said we wouldn't go to Grandpa's by bus this time.After all,wehad an uncomfortable experience last year.M:Will Dad drive us there?W:No.Dad will be busy on that day,so we will take the train to go there with Mom.It's quiteconvenientM:I see.Text 7M:Hi,Emily.I heard you hiked in a forest with David yesterday.Was it interesting?W:At first,it was.But later,when I took out my watch to check the time,I realized my key wasmissing.I searched my pockets and bag,but I couldn't find it.M:Did you go back to look for it?

Text 3M:I haven't seen you since we graduated from university.Did you ever get that job as a librarian?I remember when we wereselling textbooks,you were always talking about it.W:No,I actually work for National Geographic.I take pictures for the magazine.Text 4W:Make sure to take your jacket.It's raining outside.I don't want you to catch a cold.M:It stopped raining an hour ago,Mom.I think I need a pair of sunglasses instead of a jacket.Text 5W:You must be lost.The school's main building is on the other side of the parking lot.M:It's amazing here.There's such an impressive collection of books.W:It's great,isn't it?If you follow me,I'll bring you to the school gym and the sports center.Text 6M:Hey,Nina.Have you finished your research yet?W:I hate research.But I did it and handed it in yesterday.By the way,have you been to any of the art club meetings yet?M:Yeah,I went to one a week ago.It was fun.W:Cool.Well,I've got to go now.I haven't started the essay yet.Have you?M:Yeah,I started it last night.Which topic did you choose?W:A typical school day in another country.Have you ever written about that topic before?I need some ideas.M:Sorry,no.Why don't you ask Simone?I think she chose that topic and she already finished hers.W:Good idea.Text 7W:I cried so much during The Lord of the Rings.It was such a stressful movie,but I'd watch it again.Do you like it?M:Yes!I love that movie.It has action and drama.And it tells a great story!When I saw it the first time,I was so confused.I didn't realize there were two more movies.Have you ever read the books?There's the same number of books.W:No,I haven't.I heard they have almost a thousand pages each.That's too long.I don't know if I would like them.M:They are long,but they feel so real when you read them.I remember reading them when I was in middle school.They'rethe reason why I started reading more books actually.Text 8M:Hi,Mary.Have you met any of your neighbors yet?.W:No,not really.It's quite difficult because my English isn't very good.M:What?Your English is fine!Anyway,lots of people here are from different countries.W:Are they?I didn't know that.M:Actually,two of my neighbors are coming round to my flat for coffee on Friday morning.Do you also want to come sothat you can meet them?W:Let me think.Today is Wednesday.Tomorrow I'm going to see my friend Luke.So yes,I should be free on Friday.Whattime should I come round?M:Is 10:30 OK?W:Yes,that sounds great,thank you.I'll make a cake.That's my country's traditional snack.It's called "mava"cake.I'msure all of you will like it!M:Wow,thanks!My neighbors also promised to bring some lilies from their garden.I'm really looking forward to thegathering.See you on Friday then.W:See you.Text 9W:I want the trees outside the church decorated with white balloons.M:We can certainly arrange that.Would you like the chair covers to match?W:No,I would like them also to be a mix of silver and gold to match my dress.2

2.which3.which that is:which that4.who /that are;which /that is5.who /that areIV.1.in a hurry to leave2.has nothing to do with3.turned out4.The couple who/that are5.who that is;is his bossV.l.that/which/不填2.that/which3.that/不填4.which5.that/who6.which7.that/不填Exercises for"Integrated skills"I.1.wealth 2.safety 3.guard4.shutting 5.lockIⅡ.l.kidnapping2.criminal3.not play 4.to turn5.to protectIII.1.in prison2.guard against3.of great wealth4.carry a map with5.who/that was kidnappedIV.1.safe 2.lock 3.to shut4.guard 5.carry6.missing3/4

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been 58 twice,I tried for a third time.I have been happily living the life of a writer ever since.We are all afraid of some- thing 59.But how can we be sure that something won't be 60 unless we give it a try? 41.A.smell B.try C.cook D.share 42.A.conclusion B.target C.dream D.reason 43.A.make sure B.point out C.agree D.imagine 44.A.hated B.required C.missed D.remembered 45.A.even B.still C.never D,ever 46.A.analysis B.doubt C.decision D.approach 47.A.rule B.plan C. game D.answer 48.A.excited about B.bored with C.afraid of D.proud of

W:It would have to be after lunch.Do you have anything availa- ble after 2 o'clock? M:Sorry,madam.The only opening we have after lunch is 1:15, but I might be able to work you in after 4.Would that be a better time? W:I think I should be able to make it at 1:15.Can you put me down for that time? M:No problem.I have your appointment changed from tomor- row morning to tomorrow afternoon at 1:15. W:Wonderful.Thanks very much. (Text 8) M:I am so happy that you are able to have a month's holiday!In this case,we will be able to choose a farther vacation spot. W:I would like to visit Rome. M:Why? W:I am interested in their architectural styles of buildings,stat-

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分》 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Sometimes we turn to others for advice on major career deci- sions. 36 Warren Buffet's father discouraged him from ente- ring the securities (business.Walt Disney's brother and wife both tried to talk him out of making Snow White. 37 The problem may start with who we approach for ad- vice.We often listen to the wrong sources.I've watched many students rely on their parents and grandparents for guidance, forgetting that they were raised in an area when it was common to spend an entire career in one organization. What about going to people who are qualified to give advice?

第二节书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对 中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。 请给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示欢迎； 2.推荐他上哪所大学； 3.建议他做哪些准备工作。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

B When 45-year-old Randy Pausch was diagnosed with pancre atic(胰腺的)cancer,he chose to focus on living rather than dy ing.As a computer science professor at Carnegie Mellon Univer sity,Pausch was asked to deliver a "last lecture".This well- known campus tradition allowed professors to share worldly wis- dom with students as if they were dying and had one last lecture to give. The only difference in Pausch's case is that Pausch really was dying,but it only motivated (him more.He delivered his last lecture,"Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams". Pausch began by sharing several of his boyhood dreams, some of which he had achieved and the others he hadn't.He de-

1、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文试题

二、古代诗文阅读(35分)来消除天下人的疑心，于是让魏征做太子太师。(一)文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分）D.魏征深受太宗宠幸。他生病时，太宗派人问讯赐药并把衡山公主嫁给他的儿子；他去世阅读下面的文

2、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)语文试题

u高考仿真冲刺押题卷·语文（一）(满分：150分，时间：150分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目

3、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(六)6语文答案

2022一2023学年度高三复单元检测卷（二十九）语文·语言文字运用一图文转换1.阅读下面这幅漫画，根据要求完成题目。(6分)(1)描述画面主要内容，要求内容完整，表述准确，语言连贯，不超过100个

4、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2语文答案

(二)古代诗歌阅读（本题共2小题，9分）阅读下面这首宋词，完成15~16题柳梢青·岳阳楼①戴复古袖剑飞吟®。洞庭青草，秋水深深。万顷波光，岳阳楼上，一快披襟。不须携酒登临。问有酒、何人共斟？变尽人间，

5、炎德英才大联考 长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2语文答案

材料意在启示考生，夯实基础是创新、创造的前提。无论学知识还是学技能，都要练好基本功，夯实基础，守正创新。参考立意：①创新的前提是夯实基础；②脚踏实地，练好基本功：③循序渐进，守正创新：④夯实基础，助力

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)语文答案

6.下列对本文相关内容的理解，不正确的一项是(3分)A红墨一心想要通过写小说出名，三十多岁了也不愿意娶妻，体现了红墨对梦想的执着与坚守。B.在文章结尾，红墨一直苦苦寻找的小说却变成油腻腻的食谱，这一构

2、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷（三）语文答案

看似一了传说文化传天的热闲气泉，却木能完全支撑起代奇传统文化的意蓝风骨。令人欣慰的是，时下的新国风文艺作品不同于此.在创作路径上是现出显芳的差异，玉议批却了将使统文他逃为一速、不加区分的送区、里出了金

3、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(一)语文.

断也。功大而权轻者，地不入也。’故过任之事，父不得于子；无已之求，君不得于臣。故微之为著者强，察乎息民之为用者伯，明乎轻之为重者王。”秦王日：“寡人案兵息民，则天下必为丛、将以逆秦”苏子曰：“臣有以知

4、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高考模拟卷(一)1数学答案

22.由题意可设圆C的圆心为(1，b),圆C的圆心在直线3x一y一3=0上，3一b-3=0,解得：b=0,即圆心为(1,0)，…2∴圆心到直线1的距离为d=2√2，设圆C的半径为r,∴弦长=2V2-d

5、炎德英才大联考 2023-2024学年湖南师大附中2021级高三摸底考试试卷英语

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Oxford

1、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(五)5语文答案

A.从初见落葵的喜爱和感激，到再见落葵的惊喜和欢愉，再到最后落葵被清除后的伤感，作者的情感脉络清晰。B.作者认为，在劳碌的世间，人总是不能实现圆满，再要苦苦一味心生抱怨，那就是徒然与自己为敌。C.第（

2、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文答案

2023届高三上学期四校联考语文试卷2023届高三上学期四校联考语文试卷晋江二中、鹏峰中学、广海中学、泉港五中2023届高三上学期王袭之不仅用文宇猫述了这种丧乱之际“痛贯心肝”的感受，还用书法的形式把

3、炎德英才大联考 长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文答案

章，请赐给纸笔和抄写的人手，然后我回去打扫静室，誊清呈上。这些诗赋也许像青萍宝剑和结绿美玉那样，能够在薛烛、卞和的门下提高身价。希望君侯推举我这个地位低下的人，大为嘉奖和鼓励。请君侯加以考虑。15.D

4、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2语文试题

全围©0所名传单元测试示范卷教学札记12.下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.杨嗣复天生贵相，少有文才。他七八岁的时候就会写文章。韩视认为他的名气和地位会超越他的父亲，是杨门的

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1、炎德英才大联考 长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2语文试题

作文等级评分标准(60分)一等二等三等四等作文等级(20-16分)(15-11分)(10-6分)(5-0

1、炎德英才大联考·湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)历史答案

19.下面是1851年西欧主要国家与中国的城市和农村人口统计表，中西方在城市化上的差异表明国家总人口（单位：万人）农村人口百分比(%)城市人口百分比(%)英国约18004852法国约36007525中

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A据图分析可知，5种植物材料中山茶细胞最小【解析】日点对应的时刻细胞液渗透压最大，说明细胞在失水，所以会发

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第二十单元综合测试三1.D【解题分析】因为集合A={1,2,5},B={0,2,3},所以AUB={0,

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8.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(11分)2021年10月22日下午，中共中央、国家主席在山东省

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D,搭配不当，将“在”改为“随着”：语序不当，将“动人的精神力量”与“细腻的文字笔触”换位。20.在①②③处补写恰当句子，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密。每处不超过15个字。(5分)答：△

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(2)d-c←-f-e(2分)②(2分)(3)避免溶液碱性过强，提高产品纯度（或避免生成碱式碳酸钢）(2分)(4)不含(2分)(5)La,0,在空气中易生成La,C0,或La(OH)C0,(2分)【解

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42.C在工作室关闭的一年里，我会去做一些时工作中很难做到的事情。43.D我在纽约开工作室，起初是为了把音乐和设计这两个爱好结合起来。44.B45.C我意识到，就像生活中很多很多我喜欢的事情一样，我

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第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项AB.C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项：并在答题卡上将

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1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4物理试题

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1物理试题

17.(18

5、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4化学试题

1、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

盟2022届高考复全程精练·专题卷英语专题十四书面表达（二）A卷·专题训练徽信糖马薄点检索应用文(此专

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4历史答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1生物答案

的夹条件下同为叶内细胞中，线袋休项收O,叶绿休释放o心圆收的CO2的量为(5)提取绿叶中的色素时，需要加入

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1、炎德英才大联考(雅礼版)雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5数学答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5数学答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4数学答案

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高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（十三）23G3ZCJ(新高考)数学-R-必考=FJ·A【解题分析】S5=5a1

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高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（十三）23G3ZCJ(新高考)数学-R-必考=FJ·A【解题分析】S5=5a1十10d=15,a2,a4,a5成等比数列，即a=a2a5,(a1+3d)2=(a1+d)(a

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高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（十六》23G3ZCJ(新高考)数学-R-必考=FJ·A11.(18分)在Rt△ABC中，∠C=90°，AC=4,BC=2,E是DAC的中点，F是线段AB上一个动点，且AF=

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1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文答案

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近日，中央气象台继续发布高温橙色预著，①，部分地区局地可达40℃或以上。高温天气不仅会导致身体中暑，还容易让人在心理上出现负面症状，②，医学上称为“夏季情感障碍综合征”。情绪中暑主要表现为心情烦躁、好

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第29期Bl版Keys(One possible version):分册分段复知识梳理中考高频词汇1.紧邻；在…近旁2.起居室；客厅3.与某人合用/分享某物4.餐厅5.be full of6.ofone’sown.7.some day8.take a message9.回电话10.洗衣机11.在…脚下12.13.home cinema 14.help sb with sth 15.do some shopping 16.the day aftertomorrow17.生火18.办公室职员；上班族19.警察局中若核心句子1.What are you going to be in the future?2.Anna shares a bedroom with her sister.3.My mother is always the first to get up in my family.4.I'd like to invite all my friends to my new house.5.Tomorrow we are going to ask someone to repair our television.分册分段复考点练I.1.message2.problem 3.capital4.Thousands5.informationII.1.lucky2.share3.machine4.country5.engineerIII.1.at the foot of 2.of my own3.call me back 4.worry aboutIV.1.will be 2.by bike3.are planning4.help;with5.It's good to liveV.1.to study2.going to be3.singing4.to make5.to do6.will take7.to learn8.practicing9.to face10.achieving第29期B2版Keys(One possible version):分册分段复知识梳理中考高频词汇1.wait a minute2.exchange student3.look forward to4.look like5.到处；遍及6.乘地铁7.艺术品8.京剧9.all daylong10.traffic lights11.row a boat 12.prepare...for.l3.大量；足够中考核心句子1.Would you like to go to Beihai Park tomorrow?2.We are looking forward to meeting you soon.3.My home is north of our city.4.It takes us two hours to go there by bus.5.Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing Opera?分册分段复考点练I.1.drive 2.along 3.preparing4.famous5.laugh 6.quiet7.Follow8.freshII.1.nothing 2.postcards 3.local4.Giraffes 5.bank 6.raise

1、炎德英才大联考(雅礼版)雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5数学答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5数学答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4数学答案

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C.脂肪的主要组成元素是C、H、O,且与糖类相比含氢多D.淀粉和糖原都是多糖，其基本组成单位及功能各不相同12.下列关于脂质的叙述，正确的是(A.脂肪鉴定过程中，对装片染色后需用清水漂洗后放在显微镜下

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷一语文试题及答案

确、安全，修补破损的邮件：②细心周到、善2.(6分)《溜索》善用短句，少用辞藻，用词精良热心：低声告诉王晓慧有汇款并让她单独妙传神、凝练含蓄、准确生动，对白俭省，善取款，时刻关注王晓慧的状况并给予安慰

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题序16610111213141516答案二、非选择题：本题共4小题，共52分。17.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(14分)材料一近现代不少国家的人事制度改革，都以建立考试录用制度为突破口。1870年，英

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留促讲葡萄糖进人线粒体氧化分解的和是线粒体的内膜和基质具过氧化氧酶不会对棉织物上的纤维和语性染料的分子结构造成破环C想比漂自后水洗或高温处理，使用过氧化氨酶可以节约用水和时间2分)植整是，种新型有高何

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1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷二物理试题及答案

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81260年，元朝首先开辟了自燕京（今北京市）至开府（今内蒙古正蓝旗东）和开府至京兆(今陕西西安)两条路线，“每十里或十五里、二十五里，则设一（急递）铺”。这A.有利于政令通行C.有利于地方分权B.便利了粮食运输9.清代学者谢济世注《大学，从《礼记》本，不从朱熹《四书章句集注本，被认为犯禁。D.便利了海外贸易为他借注经发泄对皇帝的怨恨，犯的是悖逆大罪。据此可知，雍正帝的这一看法源于A.解决民族矛盾的需要雍正帝认C.推行教育文化的需要B.国家反腐倡廉的需要19.910婻京条约》…是促进中国人民觉醒的反面教材。马克思说：“看起考很奇怪的是，鸦片没D.加强思想控制的需要有起催眠作用，反而起了惊醒作用。”下列事件与此观点相符的是A虎门销烟B.太天国运动20.C.公车上书1,英国的历史学家评论道：“（英国）商界的主要野心是想使中国进入铁路时代，一半是为有投D.南昌起义资的场所，一半是为深入内地市场。”这表明，英国在中国修筑铁路A.成为英国侵略中国的重要途径C.是中国近代化建设的成就之B.见证了英国辅助中国建设的历程D.印证了其是传播先进技术的使者12.在上海的李鸿章于(19世纪)70年代初就说，“欲自强，必先裕饷；欲浚饷源，莫如振兴商务”。在这一思想的指导下，洋务派创办了A福州船政局B.江南机器制造总局C.轮船招商局D.安庆内军械所13.漫画是一种具有强烈的讽刺性或幽默感的绘画。与题13图的漫21画相关的历史事件是A.洋务运动B.戊戌变法C.辛亥革命D.新文化运动题13图光绪帝召见康有为2214,“…先生是杰出的爱国主义者和民族英雄，是中国民主革命的伟大先行者。他在我国各族人民和一切爱国人士中享有崇高的威望。材料中的“先生”领导革命活动的旗帜是A.三民主义B.救亡图存C.民主与科学D.抗日救亡15.1919年，上海学生联合会在《告同胞书》中写道：“学生罢课半月，政府不仅不理，且对待学生2日益严厉。…工界罢工不及五日，而曹、章、陆去。”这表明，五四运动中心CA学生先锋军的作用明显B.政府镇压工人罢工运动C.工人罢工取得显著成果D.群众基础非常广泛16,由于（共产）党把工作重心放在城市，多数党员并未去农村参加农民反封建斗争。…农民运动遭到国民党新军阀的打击和破坏，陈独秀…也指责农民运动过火。由此可知，该时期A,农民运动有力地配合了北伐胜利进军B.马克思主义与工人阶级运动紧密结合C.反帝反封建的革命任务仍然没有完成D.农民运动因没有得到重视而遭到镇压17,题17图是1940年5月1日枣宜会战前某军人写给部下兄弟们的信。这反映出，抗战精神的核心是国家到了如此地步，除我等为其死，毫无其他办法…只要我等能本此决心，我们的国家及我五千年历史之民族，决不致亡于区区三岛倭奴之手。为国家民族死之决心，海不清，石不烂，决不半点改变题17图A.实事求是B.艰苦奋斗C.宁死不屈D.紧密团结

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