章，请赐给纸笔和抄写的人手，然后我回去打扫静室，誊清呈上。这些诗赋也许像青萍宝剑和结绿美玉那样，能够在薛烛、卞和的门下提高身价。希望君侯推举我这个地位低下的人，大为嘉奖和鼓励。请君侯加以考虑。15.D【解析】本题考查鉴赏古诗的表达技巧、语言和评价古诗观点态度的能力。“宕开一笔，视角转到对方，朋友写好‘客书’却因诗人居无定，不知寄往何处”分析错误，根据标题和诗中所写内容，应是“因朋友渺无定踪，诗人所写书信不知寄往何处”。16.①本联集聚“秋”“雁”“月”“捣万家衣”几个意象，极力体现思念朋友与家乡之感。②采取视听结合和远近结合的方式来描绘所见、所听景象。“秋后见飞千里雁”从视觉角度写远观之景，“月中闻捣万家衣”从听觉角度写近闻之景。③层次井然。因为见归乡飞雁而心生凄凉寒意，从而引发为远方之人而捣制的寒衣声。写景状物符合人的认知，因果逻辑清晰，思路顺畅自然。（每点2分，意思答对即可）【解析】本题考查鉴赏古诗艺术手法的能力。本题是艺术手法考查题型的变体，可从情景关系、描写手法和构思布局三方面思考，并组织答案即可。17.(1)外无期功强近之亲内无应门五尺之僮(2)列缺霹雳訇然中开(3)奈何取之尽锱铢繁华竞逐（每空1分，多字、错字、漏字等均不得分）【解析】本题考查默写常见的名篇名句的能力。本题内容分别出自李密《陈情表》、李白《梦游天姥吟留别》、杜牧《阿房宫赋》和王安石《桂枝香·金陵怀古》，都为普通高中语文课程标准(2017年版)》背诵推荐篇日。18.①久而久之②煞费苦心③白驹过隙（每处填入的成语恰当且书写无误得1分，不恰当或书写有误该空不得分)【解析】本题考查正确使用成语的能力。久而久之：经过了相当长的时间。煞费苦心：费尽心思。白驹过隙：形容时间过得飞快，像白马在细小的缝隙前一闪而过。19.从事新媒体的人都知道，如果想让别人在海量题目中点开你的文章，就要把题日起得更新颖别致或更怪异。(改对一处1分，两处都对得满分)【解析】本题考查辨析并修改病句的能力。画横线的句子有两处语病：一是句式杂糅，应删掉“对于”或将“都知道”改为“来说”；二是介词误用，“被别人”应改为“让别人”。20.构成：本体，“大数据”；喻体，“贴心的仆人”和“贼”；比喻词，“像”。(2分)表达效果：两个喻体具体、形象、生动。“贴心的仆人”形象地说明了新媒体中的信息通过各种方式吸引人们的注意，引起人们的兴趣的特点；“贼”这一喻体生动地表现了新媒体信息不仅赚取了人们的金钱，也挤占了人们的时间。(3分)【解析】本题考查理解常见的修辞手法及表达效果的能力。比喻的构成包括本体、喻体、比喻词。文中画波浪线的句子是明喻，本体是“大数据”，喻体是“贴心的仆人”和“贼”，比喻词是“像”。比喻修辞所要达到的表达效果是具体、生动、形象地表现本体的特点，同时让人产生丰富的想象。本句中的两个喻体生动形象地表现了“大数据”两个方面的特征。“贴心的仆人”形象地说明了新媒体中的信息通过各种方式吸引人们的注意，引起人们的兴趣的特点，“贼”这一喻体生动地表现了新媒体信息不仅赚取了人们的金钱，也挤占了人们的时间。21.D【解析】本题考查正确使用标点符号的能力。D项的引号与文中“飞播法”的引号作用相同，都是表示特定称谓。A项的引号表示引用别人的话语，B项的引号表示强调，C项的引号表示否定。22.①珊瑚礁不断退化②海洋“造林”难度更大③有赖于种植技术的不断进步（每处2分，意思答对即可）【解析】本题考查语言表达之情境补写的能力。由前文“由于全球气侯变暖、海水污染、过度采挖等”的内容，再结合后文“致力于在海底种珊瑚，重建海洋天堂”的内容可知，第①处应填写“珊瑚礁不断退化”。“但”语意陡转，且后文提到了“一方面”“另一方面”的困难，因此，第②处应填写“海洋‘造林’难度更大”。依据后文的分析和列举的实例可知，所填内容应是第三段的中心句，本段的主要内容侧重于珊瑚礁的种植技术，因此，第③处应填写“有赖于种植技术的不断进步”。【高三语文·参考答案第3页（共4页）】·23-31C·

教学全国@0所名校单元测试示范卷札记打点计时器737.4460.8接电源白重物245.892.2单位：mm甲乙(1)关于打点计时器，下列说法正确的有A.如果将交流电源改为直流电源，打点计时器连续打两个点的时间间隔保持不变B.纸带速度越大，打点计时器连续打两个点的时间间隔就越短C.打点计时器连续打两个点的时间间隔由电源的频率决定D.在使用打点计时器时，应该先启动打点计时器，再释放重物让其运动(2)在下列仪器和器材中，还需要使用的有A.电压可调的直流电源B.刻度尺C.天D.秒表E.电压合适且频率为50Hz的交流电源(3)根据纸带中的数据，可以判断自由落体运动是运动。(4)在打点计时器打出B点时重物的速度大小为m/s(结果保留三位有效数字)，重物下落的加速度大小为m/s2(结果保留两位有效数字)。解析：(1)将交流电源改为直流电源，打点计时器不能工作，A项错误；打点的周期与交流电的频率互为倒数，即打点周期由交流电的频率决定，与纸带的速度无关，B项错误、C项正确；开始记录时，应先启动打点计时器，然后释放重物让其开始运动，如果先释放重物让其开始运动，再启动打点计时器，由于重物运动较快，不利于数据的采集和处理，会对实验产生较大的误差，D项正确。(2)打点计时器要使用电压合适的交流电源，不能使用直流电；实验中还要用刻度尺测量纸带上点迹间的距离；打点计时器本身能计时，所以不需要秒表；研究小车速度随时间变化实验中不需要知道力的大小和小车的质量，所以不需要天，需要使用的是电压合适且频率为50Hz的交流电源和刻度尺，故B,E项正确。(3)由纸带数据绘出的？一t图像是一条倾斜的直线，图像斜率恒定，可知速度随时间均匀变化，说明自由落体运动是匀加速直线运动。(④)从打点计时器打出A点到打出B点的时间间周T=4×品s=0.08s,在打点计时器打出B点时，重物的速度大小-斧-1.51m/s,根搭莲差法，重物下落的加速度大小a=-.6ms。答案：(1)CD(2分)(2)BE(2分)(3)匀加速直线(1分)(4)1.54(2分)9.6(2分)四、计算题：本题共3小题，共39分。解答应写出必要的文字说明、方程式和重要的演算步骤，只写出最后答案的不能得分。有数值计算的题，答案中必须明确写出数值和单位。13.(11分)高楼坠物危害极大，常有媒体报道高空坠物伤人事件。某次事故中一花盆从某高楼的窗台上落下，在调查该事故时，通过调取街头的摄像头，发现该花盆穿过一楼窗户所用的时间为0.1s,测得窗户的实际高度为1.55m。g取10m/s2。(1)求花盆穿过窗户的均速度。【23新教材DY.物理-JKB-必修第一册-QG】

▣19.阅读图文资料，完成下列要求。(12分)凉城县位于内蒙古中南部，境内山地丘陵约占71.3%、滩川（盆地）约占23.9%、水域约占4.8%，有“七山一水二分滩”之称；属温带半千旱大陆性季风气候，冬季寒冷千燥，雨少风多。凉城县因水而兴，其中注入岱海的河流占境内河流总数的50%。凉城县西北部为农林牧交错带，中部为经济核心区，东南部为农牧带，其环境承载力中部最高，南北两侧较低。图8为凉城县等高线地形图。112°30113°0030030040°30图例1500-等高线m日米。县级行政中心0】图8(1)描述凉城县的地形特征。(4分)徐十后价(2)分析凉城县中部环境承载力最高的主要原因。(4分)期(3)简析凉城县西北部资源环境承载力低的主要原因。(4分)地理试题第7页（共8页）

10.坚持全面依法治国，要提高全民法治素养。但当前社会上还存在“文明的剪刀差”：一些人越来越懂得如何保护自身权益，却常常对法律规范表现出无知或冷漠，以致每每“严于律人，宽以待己”。提高全民法治素养，需要①完善执法程序，建立执法全过程记录制度②深入开展法治宣传教育，增强全社会法治观念③建立科学的立法体制机制，科学、民主、依法立法④不断加强公民的道德建设，增强法治道德底蕴A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

本题怎么考本题考查应对应用性情境的能力，体现了高考 评价体系之应用性考查要求。本题要求考生在理解云杉林和年均 温关系这一应用情境的基础上，结合所学知识作答。 答案A 解题分析 读题分析，川西云杉林对气侯变化敏感，海拔越高 处气温越低，气温整体上升对海拔高处生物量的影响最强烈，原先 不适合云衫林生长的高海拔地区现在具备了云衫林生长的热量条 件；因此相同树龄的川西云杉林生物量的增加以高海拔区最多。

°专00826.What does the underlined word"emaciated"in the last paragraph mcan?30.We can be inferred about hurricanes?A.They are more destructive to inland homeowners.A.Skinny and weak.B.Perfectly healthy.计一【0B.They will become much stronger in the coming years.C.Wild and crazy.D.Badly injured.4,文C.They cause a lot of damage to the areas within their reach.27.What is the text mainly about?D.They have given a heavy blow to homeowners in the last five years.A.An exciting Father's Day.31.What can we learn from the passage?B.The amazing survival of my dog.A.It's not worthwhile to live along the coast.C.A magical collar that saved my dog.B.Insurance companies will no longer lose money.D.A shepherd conquering the Grand Traverse Peak.C.Good things always come along with something bad.【原创】CD.Hurricanes affect both homeowners along the coast and those inland.Living along the coast has its advantages.The nice weather and quick access to beaches【原创】Dprovide people there with lots of opportunities to relax.However,there are disadvantagesEarth is far more alive than we previously thought,according to"deep life"studies thatthat come along with these good things,especially for those who live along the Gulf ofreveal a rich ecosystem beneath our feet that is almost twice the size of all the world'sMexico.Hurricanes and other weather-related events can make living in this regionoceans.Despite extreme heat,no light and intense pressure,scientists estimate it hasdangerous.Hurricane insurance is one important part of any hurricane preparation-plan.between 15 billion and 23 billion tons of microorganisms."it's like finding a whole newMany homeowners that live right along the coast have had to deal with the high costs ofreservoir()of life on Earth,"said Karen Lloyd,an associate professor at theinsurance,because these houses receive the full force of storms.Recently,more and morehurricanes have been continuing to keep their strength when they move inland,so manyResults suggest 70 percent of Earth's bacteria and archaea()exist in theUniversity of Tennessee.insurance companies are now adjusting charges to reflect this increased risk.To determinesubsurface.One organism found 2.5 kilometers below the surface has been buried forwhich areas are more likely to suffer hurricane damage,insurance companies rely on modelsmillions of years and may not rely at all on energy from the sun.Also.the methanogen(which help estimate the amount of risk for each region.The data are designed to tell whichhas found a way to create methane in this environment,which it may not use toareas are most likely to be hit by a once-in-a-hundred-year hurricane.Insurance companiesreproduce or divide,but use to replace or repair broken parts.Lengths of their lives werereview these data and then decide the rates that will be charged to homeowners within thosecompletely different.Some microorganisms have been alive for thousand of years,barelymoving except with shifts in earthquakes or eruptions.They're just active inside,with lessGenerally,hurricanes become less powerful as they move inland.However,manyparticular regions.energy than people thought possible to support life.hurricanes within the last five years still kept their strength when they hit land.Because theThe team consists of 1,200 scientists from 52 countries in disciplines ranging fromstorms remain intact(完整的)，they are causing much more property damage to homes thatgeology and microbiology to chemistry and physics.A year before the conclusion of theirare far away from the coast.Insurance companies have lost a lot of money because they didstudy,they will present the findings before the American Geophysical Union's annualnot expect these powerful storms to impact homes located so far inland.In order to covermeeting opens this week,which they say are made possible by technical advances on drillsthe rising costs,they are raising rates to cover themselves in the event of a major hurricaneThe scientists have been wondering about the point beyond which life cannot exist.butand microscopes.and passing these costs on to homeowners.the deeper they dig,the more life they find.There is a temperature maximum-currently28.What do we know about living along the coast?122 C-but they believe this record will be broken if they keep exploring and developingA.It is necessary to have hurricane insurance.more advanced instruments.B.Its disadvantages outweigh the advantages.Questions remain,including how the microbes interact with chemical processes,andC.It is beginning to appeal to more and more people.what this might reveal about how life and Earth coevolved.D.People can enjoy nice weather and sandy beaches all year round.32.What do the scientists find about the underground organisms?29.What do we learn about the insurance companies from the passage?A.Some of them always keep still.A.Hurricanes have put many of them out of business.B.They are the oldest living things.B.They adjust their insurance rates based on the hurricane risk.C.Some of them consume no energy.C.They have changed their methods of calculating to protect homeowners.D.The insurance for homeowners living along the coast will be designed highest.D.They are unable to reproduce and divide.英语试题第6页（共10页）英语试题第5页（共10页）

武汉市2022届高中毕业生四月调研考试英语试卷武汉市教育科学研究院命制2022.4.27本试题卷共12页，67题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Where are the speakers?A.At the airport.B.At the train station.C.In the taxi.2.What's the woman likely to do this weekend?A.Throw a party.B.Finish her essay.C.Treat some friends.英语试卷第1页（共12页）

天问题，人拒之门外。如此一来，他的大好年华都被他给错过了。以至于有人说，他这辈子，都娶了他捏出的那些面人为妻了。应有利但只有我心里清楚，他其实是一个活得非常明白、通透的人。他的内心有着一套属于他自己的“生活哲学”。他经常通过捏面人来表达他的爱憎、悲喜和冷暖。比方说，他若讨厌小街上的某个人，就会偷偷地将这个人的面孔捏出来，正故这证这个人少一颗牙，或掉一只耳朵，或缺一个鼻孔。倘若他喜欢小街上的某个人，也会偷偷地将这个人的面孔捏出来，且将这个人的面孔捏得必然多出一份慈善、一份威严、一份凛然。有时候，他还会捏出一些似人似鬼的面孔来。这类面孔，让人看了既陌生又熟悉。我曾私下问过他：“你捏的这些难以辨识的面孔到底是谁啊？”他淡淡地回答：“可能是你，可能是我，可能是他，可能是这条小街乃至这个世界上的任何人。”此话让我惊愕。生其这个手艺人到老都是另类和不合群的；也是寂寞和孤独的。记事、他好似每时每刻都活在自己的世界里，只跟他捏的那些面不相处。他的屋子里放满了各种踢的观各样的面人。那每一张面孔，都是他消磨光阴和躲避红尘的一个伴侣，也是他观察生活和认识人性的一扇窗口。然而，他时是绝不允许有人走进他藏匿面人的那间密室里去的。我是这条小街上仅有的几个去过他密室的人之一。蠕他对我的信任，让我至今对他心怀感激一这感激不是他领我走进了他的密室，而是他在那间密室里告诉了一个让我喟叹的秘密一关于他的理想和信念的秘密—他试图用一生的来。时光，以捏面人的方式，来记录这条小街上每个人的“命运史”和“心灵史”。他捏出的那些摆满一对屋子的面人，就是他所熟悉的这条小街上的人的面孔。静、无疑，这都是些小人物的面孔。这些小人物自己也未必清楚，他们正在被自己美慕和嫉妒的那个手艺人捏进“历史”。烟门手这真是一个有雄心壮志且△人钦佩的手王人。凭我对他的了解，他是瞧不起他捏出的这些人物的，但他对这些人物又怀有巨大的同情。哦他一方面厌恶他们，一方面又可怜他们。因此，他在捏这些人物面孔的时候，内心是充满了矛盾绝洁和苦痛的。些人也许一切的艺术都诞生于苦痛吧一自己的苦痛，他人的苦痛。只有处于苦痛的状态，他人无创作的态度才是真诚的，精神才是饱满的，笔调才是冷静的，思想才是深邃的。就美我每次回小街，都会抽时间去看看这个手艺人，问问他是否已经完成了他的“艺术梦想”。但每次去见他，他似除了额头的皱纹又增多了一些，背脊又伛偻了一些，视力又下降了一些，头发又花白了一些，其他都没有什么变化和进展。后来，他大概是意识到自己的生命将尽，担心多完不成那长远得深具史诗性的“创作计划”吧，竟然连我也不愿意相见了。他整日都将自己关在个屋内，跟时间做孤注一掷的搏斗。从那时起，我就再也没去打扰过他，只在心中默默地为他祝福和祈祷！)但就在前一个月的一天上午，这个老手艺人竟死在了他的“密室”里，这消息令我分外震惊。令我更为震惊的是，他在临死前居然毁掉了他这辈子捏出来的所有面人。我猜不透他为何要这【高三语文第4页（共8页）】·24-08C·

附听力原文Text 1W:My older brother is coming home from university for the summer holiday.M:Are you excited?Tom missed it last year.W:I am,but I'm also sad.I use his car while he's away.So I won't be able to drive anywhere until heleaves again.Text 2W:That was an amazing race.M:I know.I was behind for the first half,but I knew I couldn't let the other guys win.They always beatmeW:I don't know how you managed to win!I still can't believe it.Text 3W:I don't know where I left my keys and the taxi I ordered is outside and I need to go.M:I'll help you look.You need to get to the airport before your flight leaves.W:I always lose something when I'm in a hurry.Text 4W:The coffee is ready.Would you like it sweet or plain this morning?M:Extra sweet,please.Use two teaspoons of sugar.I need something to keep me awake during themeeting.Text5W:My parents always make fun of the music I listen to.M:Mine do,too.They say my music is loud.Is it the same for you?W:No.I listen to music from the 1920's.They wonder why I don't listen to popular music.Text 6M:I have a doctor's appointment on Thursday,so I won't be able to come into work that morning.W:That's not a problem.Are you getting your arm looked at?M:Yes.It has still been hurting and I think it is slowing down my ability to work.W:Let me know what the doctor says.Since you got hurt here,we will pay for whatever treatment youneed,M:Thank you,Mary.Hopefully,it is nothing serious.W:I just want to make sure you are OK.You are a valuable member of my team and I want you to workhere for as long as you desire.You're one of our best salesmen.Text 7W:What's your favorite season?I think spring is very nice,but there's nothing more beautiful thanwaking up on a winter day when everything is white!M:I do enjoy the winter,but it's usually just too cold for me.Autumn is my favorite because of the leavesturning red and yellow.Spring is too wet for me and I don't like to drive in the rain.W:I understand that.I have to get new tyres for my car because the roads are so slippery.M:That's not my problem.What bothers me is that I get blinded by other people's lights.Usually,peopleuse stronger ones during the storms.Besides,my car is old now.It's not like yours.【高三英语测试参考答案（第2页共8页）】

58.what考查表语从句。【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，空格处引导表语从句，在从句中作d0的宾语，表示“…的事情”，应用what引导该从句。故填what。59.has set考查动词的时态和主谓一致。【全能解析】根据时间状语“Since its opening'”可知，主句的时态应用现在完成时；且主语“theShanghai Disney Resort'”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单三形式。故填has set。.60.expectations考查词性转换和名词的数。【全能解析】根据语境可知，此处表示“超出市场预期”，应用名词作动词“beating”的宾语，且此处表示复数意义，应用可数名词expectation的复数形式。故填expectations。61.making考查非谓语动词。【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词opened,此处应用非谓语动词，且逻辑主语“The first major expansion”与动词make之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作结果状语。故填making。62.opening/being opened考查非谓语动词。【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词或动名词作介词after的宾语；且open可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。故填opening/being opened。63.which考查定语从句。【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“the Zootopia-themedland”,指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导该从句。故填which。64.and考查连词。【全能解析】根据语境可知，此处表示上海财经大学教授He Jianmin说，（上海迪士尼）度假区对该行业产生了积极影响，提高了服务质量并创新了旅游产品。此处“improving service quality”和“innovating tourism products'”之间为并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。65.annually考查词性转换。【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词作状语，修饰整个句子。故填annually。第四部分第一节One possible versionIn order to arouse students'interest in learning English and enrich our school life,our English clubheld an English speech contest themed Read for the Future last week.Hundreds of us took part in it.As scheduled,students gathered at the assembly hall at 2 pm on Tuesday.After the hosts introducedthe topic and judges,15 competitors delivered their speeches in turn,which were well received by theaudience.They were graded on the language,outline,as well as performance,and were awardedaccordingly.The activity benefited us a lot.Not only did it improve our English ability,but it also provided a greatchance for us to show ourselves.What a wonderful time!第二节One possible versionParagraph 1:It was Joyce's turn to display his project.Making his way to the platform with heavy steps,Joyce placedall the materials for his project well and began to conduct his math magic quiz on the circuit board.Heprayed in his heart that his lights would glow again but in vain.Hearing other students whispering to each英语参考答案第30页

阅读理解第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我一生活本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个适合秋季出游的欧洲城市。21.B。理解其体信息。根据Prague部分的the oldest working astronomical clock in thewold可知，游客在布拉格可以看到世界上最古老并且仍在运行的天文钟。22.C.理解具体信总.根据Amsterdam部分中的Explore one of the city's75well-knownmuseums such as the Anne Frank House or Van Gogh Museum可知，阿姆斯特丹有很多闻名世界的博物馆，是吸引游客的旅游景点。23.D。理解具体信息。根据Munich部分中的Here's a fun fact:The English Garden isbigger than Hyde Park in London,the largest of the four Royal Parks可知，位于慕尼黑的英国公园居然比伦敦最大的皇家公园都大。【知识链接】1.Indian summer:印第安夏，小阳春，秋老虎2.laid-bac:悠闲的，无忧无虑的B篇主题语境：人与社会一历史本文是新闻报道。海洋考古学家Tamara Thomsen第二次偶然发现了古船。24.A。理解具体信息。根据第一段的Thomsen,who is a maritime archaeologist,knewexactly what it was和第二段中的This is not a joke.I found another canoe可知，Thomsen对沙子里凸出来的木头很重视，认为其来自一艘古船。25.B。理解具体信息。根据第五段中的It is believed to be the oldest canoe discovered inthe Great Lakes region可知，此船是当地发现的最古老的船。26.D。理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段中的The recovery of this canoe built by ourancestors gives further physical proof that native people have occupied Teejop (FourLakes)for thousands of years可知，Marlon WhiteEagle认为此次发现为土著人在Teejop生活了数千年进一步提供了物证。因此，他认为这一发现证实了他的祖先在Teejop生活的悠久历史。27.C。理解主旨要义。从全文整体看，本文主要围绕Tamara Thomsen在威斯康星州第二次发现了古船展。C篇主题语境：人与自然一自然生态本文是说明文。研究人员发现蚊子的嗅觉非常灵敏，因此想据此开发新的混合物应对蚊子。28.D。推断。根据Younger在第二段中说的they're looking for a target like the complexmixture of human body smell一a smell that's attractive to a mosquito,并结合第一段中的a mosquito's sense of smell is more complicated than we once thought可知，Younger向充满蚊子的笼子吹气是想研究它们的嗅觉。29.C。理解具体信总。第四段对比了蚊了和老鼠、果蝇在嗅觉神经上的区别：老鼠和果蝇鼻子里的每一个祌经元上有一个受体，可以检测一种气味(Each neuron in the nose has onekind of receptor that detects a single kind of smell);蚊了的每个神经元上都有多个受体，可以检测多种气味(each neuron has multiple receptors that can detect multiple smells)。由此可知答案。30.A。理解词汇。根据划线词前的This work could give researchers additional ways to

绝密★启用前所第6段材料，回答第6,7题。哪高三英语考试6.Where are the speakers?A.On a bus.B.In the hospital.(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)2.How long will it take the woman to get to the shopping center?C.In a supermarket.注意事项：A.About 15 minutes.1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。B.About 20 minutes.C.About 35 minutes.2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂What do weknow about the man?黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在A.He used to be a ski instuctor.答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。B.Heused to sell the ship tickets.3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。C.He is too busy to ski any more.圜9.What does the woman want to do?第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）A.Rent skis.B.Buy skis.C.Give up skiing.知做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。所第8段材料，回答第10至12题。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）10.What kind of weekend does themwan?听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选A.A busy city break.项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读B.A relaxing time at the beach.一遍。C.A peaceful weekend in the countryside.例：How much is the shirt?11.Which hotel does the man prefer to stay at?A￡19.15.B.￡9.18.A.A hot spring hotel.C.￡9.15.答案是C。B.A family hotel on a farm.1.What does the man need to do first?C.A wooden hotel in the woods.A.Fix the shelf.B.Paint the car.C.Look for his keys.12.What's the name of the hotel the man will choose?2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.Beach Hotel.B.Sunshine Spring.C.Farmhouse Gateways.A.At the bookstore.B.At the post office.C.At the hotel.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?13.Why does Gloria look unhappy?A.Teacher and student.B.Colleagues.C.Schoolmates.A.She doesn't have a car.4.How does the woman feel?B.She couldn't get a ticket homeA.Pleased.B.Annoyed.C.Apologetic.C.She has been studying too much.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A famous TV program.4.What do the numbers on the boxes represent?A.Types of cars.B.Amounts of money.C.Distriets of France.B.The preparation for a speech room.C.The introduction to the guest speaker..What coor card does Gloria need?A.White.B.BlueC.Red.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项6.Where is the ride board?中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各A.In the travel agent's office.小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。B.In the cinema of the college.【高三英语第1页（共10页）】C.n the Student Union building.4001C·有听·4001C·有听·【高三英语第2页（共10页）】

A.singing songsB.reading storiesC.making speechesD.learning foreign languages2.Which app inspires users'visual imagination?A.Aesop's QuestB.Learn With HomerC.LightSail.D.Inspiration Maps.3.What should users do in order to read the next story in Aesop's Ouest?A.Remember every part of the previous storyB.Retell the previous story completelyC.Solve the tests of the previous storyD.Finish reading the previous story.4.What do we know about the app LightSail?A.It is developed mainly for teachers.B.It has no access to school libraries.C.It helps users complete school assessments.D.It develops users'comprehension through games.BOur mother has to leave home every day before we go to school.She has to walk twelveblocks to take the bus to work.We think it's terrible that there is no bus that comes closer to ourstreet.I said to my mother,"This is a public transportation system.It is our system.It should comecloser to our home.I do not want you to walk that far to get to the bus."She agreed,but she said itwould take more than one family to get the bus line to change.I told my mother I would ask myteacher about it.We could do a study and maybe start a petition(请愿书).My teacher liked the idea.He said we could do the survey.So our class surveyed all ourparents.We collected our survey data and made a table.We found that 90%of all the parentswould use the bus more if it was easier to get to.We also found that only 20%of the parents couldget to it easily,just by walking five blocks.For all the others,it took between 6 and 12 blocksWe made a map to show how the bus route()could be changed to reach people in ourcommunity more easily.Then my teacher called the alderman()to see if we could meet totalk about our study.The alderman was impressed.She said we had done a really good job of thinking out theproblem and a solution.She promised she would talk with the head of the transportation systemabout it.Now my mother can leave later,and she only has to walk four blocks to get to the bus.Whenshe leaves in the morning.she always says,"Son,I'm so glad you got the bus route changed."5.According to the first two paragraphs,the author wanted toA.get the public transportation system improved

第一节主题语境：人与自我一一做人与做事本文是记叙文。男孩建立非营利组织，为消除儿童饥饿不懈努力。41.B。根据下文中的plan his nonprofit's yearly food drive可知，William Winslow是非营利组织Food Drive Kids的创建人。drive(团体为达到某目的而进行的)有组织的努力，运动。42.D。下文中的the brothers提示本空选择brother,属于原词复现。43.A。根据下文中的It was a rude awakening to the real world可知，设空处后的as many as1in5 kids in his state were at risk of…including some of his classmates是William上一年级时了解到的事情。a rude awakening当头棒喝，猛然醒悟。44.C。根据上文中的food drive可知，在William所在的州，五分之一的孩子面临饥饿的风险。45.B。根据下文中的It was a rude awakening to the real world可知，那件事情令William感到震惊。46.A。根据语境可知，Wi训iam以为每个人的生活都和他一样（不会面临饥饿的风险），因此他在了解到真实情况后才会感到震惊。47.D。根据下文中的There,he talked shoppers into buying.可知，drive him to a local grocerystore是William让他妈妈做的事。48.A。下文中的food提示本空选择food,属于原词复现。49.C。根据上文中的he talked shoppers into buying.1,400 pounds worth一to send homein bags with kids during spring break可推知，七年来William一直在做这样的事，一共收集到了超过55,000磅的食物。50.B。根据下文中的Food Drive Kids also provides emergency food relief to the community,,hashelped build four school...to grow healthy food for kids and has set up two Little Food Pantries可知，William还做了很多其他公益活动，故expanded(扩大)符合语境。pantry食品储藏室。51.C。根据下文中的to grow healthy food for kids可知，Food Drive Kids还帮忙建造了四个学校菜园，让孩子们获得健康的食物。52.A。下文中的kids提示本空选择children,属于同义词复现。53.D。根据下文中的to hand out food lists to shoppers,collect purchased boxed and canneditems and load them into trucks可知，很多孩子帮助Food Drive Kids的食品募捐活动取得成功。54.D。根据下文中的to hand out food lists to shoppers,collect purchased boxed and canneditems and load them into trucks可知，一百多位来自William和Alexander的学校的孩子在四月份参加了活动。turn out出席（某项活动），在场。55.B。根据下文中的They just want to do it,and it ends up being possible可知，儿童志愿者认为没有什么是不可能的。他们只想去做一件事，而这件事最终就能做成。下文中的possible提示本空选择impossible,属于反义词同现。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一艺术本文是新闻报道。iSING!Suzhou的歌唱家们联袂费城交响乐团，在费城和纽约两地，唱响《唐诗的回响》新春音乐会。56.was staged。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语on Jan6,2023可知，此处描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时；又因主语A music concert与stage之间是被动关系，故填was staged。57.featuring。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作后置定语，修饰concert,且concert与feature

and refreshing.Others enjoy their trips by fishing,skiing or white-water rafting.Americans aren't the only people in the world who like travelling around.People all over the world enjoyvisiting scenic spots in their own country and going abroad to travel.But in America,almost everybody is a touristsometime.28.This passage is mainly aboutA.American immigrants in historyB.some famous resorts in AmericaC.Americans'love for travellingD.some special people in America29.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Americans are content to stay at the place where they are living now.B.The American immigrants moved from the east to the western areas.C.Americans are used to changing living places,but they don't like travelling around.D.Most Americans prefer to go abroad to travel.30.Which of the following is NOT the reason why Americans prefer travelling in their own country?A.Travelling abroad is more expensive.B.People in America speak different languages.C.The traffic in America is very convenient.D.The vast American territory offers different kinds of tourist attractions.31.Which word can describe the author's attitude towards Travel of American Style?A.IndifferentB.DoubtfulC.ConcernedD.UncaringDThe next time San Francisco residents stop a taxi,they may step into a car with no one behind the wheel.Driverless taxis are now allowed to come on the city's streets.On June 2,2022,Cruise,a division of GeneralMotors(GM),was approved to charge for rides in its self-driving cars,becoming the first company allowed tooperate commercial driverless cars in a major US city.Though Cruise is regarding it as a big win,its self-driving cars aren't totally free to run on the streets of SanFrancisco as they please.Cruise vehicles will be limited to transporting passengers in less crowded areas of thecity between 10 p.m.and 6 a.m.The speed limit is 30 mph.They are also not allowed to operate in heavy rain orfog.The rules are meant to reduce any injuries or accidents.高三英语试卷第6页共12页

road.Roy,a village boy,had gotten a donkey,and some kids had gathered around to see it.Roy was always doing something to get attention.Like now:he was trying to stand on the animal's bare back. "No wonder they don't trust kids with anything important, Ada thought,sighing.She had just turned away when she heard a thud and a few screams.Roy lay on the ground nearby moaning in pain.The donkey stood several meters away.“Roy！”The kids nearby ran towards him."Get Betty,"one said.Ada shook her head."Betty's gone to the city.The other kids seemed frozen in place. Ada ran to where Roy was lying.She dropped to her knees on the dusty road.“Roy！Can you hear me?”Roy moaned in ago

B.To encourage people to stick to their dreams. C.To describe how costly it is to learn an instrument. D.To share how he convinced his mom to buy a piano.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校将举行英语书写比赛，请写封邮件给你的外 籍教师Miss Brown,邀请她担任评委。内容包括： 1.比赛的目的； 2.比赛的时间和地点； 3.表示期待。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。 Dear Miss Brown, How's everything going?

(Text 3) M:You can look at pictures and read the interesting descriptions of places,but nothing can really replace going to a place your- self. W:Yes,but sometimes things like travel films do satisfy you if it's a place you're never likely to go. M:That's right. (Text 4) W:Jerry,I'm sorry.Please forgive me. M:Forget it,Beth. W:I didn't mean to hurt your feelings.What can I do to make it right between us? M:It doesn't matter.

1、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文试题

二、古代诗文阅读(35分)来消除天下人的疑心，于是让魏征做太子太师。(一)文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分）D.魏征深受太宗宠幸。他生病时，太宗派人问讯赐药并把衡山公主嫁给他的儿子；他去世阅读下面的文

2、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)语文试题

u高考仿真冲刺押题卷·语文（一）(满分：150分，时间：150分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目

3、炎德英才大联考 长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2语文试题

作文等级评分标准(60分)一等二等三等四等作文等级(20-16分)(15-11分)(10-6分)(5-0分)内符合题意符合题意基本符合题意偏离题意中心突出中心明确中心基本明确中心不明确20内容充实内容

4、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文答案

2023届高三上学期四校联考语文试卷2023届高三上学期四校联考语文试卷晋江二中、鹏峰中学、广海中学、泉港五中2023届高三上学期王袭之不仅用文宇猫述了这种丧乱之际“痛贯心肝”的感受，还用书法的形式把

5、炎德·英才大联考长沙市一中2024届高3月考试卷（九）语文答案

高三第一轮复周测卷·语文（二十七）新高考-R-必考-FJ·A选出来的模样好看的人儿，感觉比现在的明星还帅气漂亮。那时物质窘迫。隔段时间，我都会跟着父亲挑着自种的农副产品到城北市场上叫卖，换回生产、生

1、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1化学答案

Cu(OH)2溶解生成[Cu(NH3)4]+,C项错误；用石墨电极电解饱和MgCL2溶液，氢离子优先放电，活泼金属阳离子镁离子不参与还原过程，但生成的氢氧化镁为沉淀，对应的离子方程式为2H,0十2C1

2、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1政治答案

蓉城名校联盟2020级高三第一次联考政治参考答案及评分标准一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分。12~16 DADCB17~21 BBBAB22~23CD二、非选择题：本题共3小题，共52

3、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2英语试题

第1期B1版Keys:课本链接1-3DBA阅读策略1-2AB第1期B2版Keys:(One possibleversion)知识“串联”For Section AI.1.read aloud2.spo

4、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)物理答案

14.（15分)如图所示，足够长、间距为L的行光滑金属导轨ab、de构成倾角为0的斜面，上端接有阻值为R的定值电阻，足够长的行光滑金属导轨bc、ef处于同一水面内，倾斜导轨与水导轨在b、处滑

5、炎德英才大联考 长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2数学试题

解得g=2或=一1（舍去），=2.所以数列{an}是首项为2，公比也为2的等比数列，所以an=2·2”-1因为a1+4-2,所以{an+4}是以2为首项，2为公比的等比数列，=2”.故an十4=2”，

1、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(四)4化学试题

1、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(四)4数学试题

1、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1数学答案

高三

2、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1历史试题

17.自20世纪70年代以来，贸易保护主义势力在美国不断增强，逐渐形成了贸易保护主义浪潮。与传统贸易保护主义不同，新贸易保护主义更侧重非关税壁垒，美国一方面标榜贸易自由化和积极参与关税与贸易总协定和世

3、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1化学答案

5)O和C形成的某种化合物的品胞如下，则该化合物的化学式为居脂的品脂参数为m,则该品脂的南度约为，若该p/cm.21.【有机化学基础】(15分)骨上眼素在临床上用于突发性心脏骤停、过敏性休克和支气管呼

4、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高3月考试卷七及答案历史。。

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷四生物遗传答大题

15.甲状腺激素需要通过结合蛋白质在血液中运输，TBG(甲状腺激素结合球蛋白)是主要的甲状腺激素转运蛋白

5、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考(三)3地理试卷

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考(三)3地理试卷

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷四生物遗传答大题

15.甲状腺

1、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1生物答案

大庆中学2022--2023学年度上学期月考高一年级生物试题一、单选题【1题答案】【答案】C【2题答案】【答案】D【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】D【5题答案】【答案】B【6题答案】【答案】

2、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)语文答案)

等方面。已有的研究不仅充分解释了何以“瞄不准”，何以偏离目 标，同样也为政策瞄准提供了诸多用以改进的机制和对策建议。 针对政策执行情境的约束，在脱贫攻坚实践中，“驻村帮扶”成为破 解上述难题的可行路径

3、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷（七）思想政治

A.①②B.②③C.①③D.③④17.1939年10月，毛泽东在（《<共产党人>发刊词》中总结中国共产党的经验时指出，中国共产党在中国革命中战胜敌人的“三大法宝”是()A.统一战线、党的建设、武装斗争

4、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1政治试题

15.17岁的李某打工为生，结束一天工作后，夜晚去一座尚未竣工的桥上散步，试图从大桥中间的缝隙横跨过去时，不慎摔落。事故造成李某左腿粉碎性骨折，共花费医疗费10万余元。李某起诉承担大桥建设的A公司赔偿

5、炎德英才大联考 2023-2024学年湖南师大附中2021级高三摸底考试试卷英语考试试卷

34.How are the achievements of the DAD project described? A.By giving some data. B.By listing a few

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1、炎德英才大联考(雅礼版)雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5物理答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5物理答案

2、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1物理答案

唐山市十县一中联盟2022一2023学年度第一学期期中考试高一物理本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生

3、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5物理答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1物理答案

唐山市十县一中联盟2022一2023学年度第一学期期中考试高一物理本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选

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18.①坚持党的领导，贯彻经济思想。(2分)坚持以人民为中心发展思想，满足广大人民日益增长的美好生活需要。(2分)②促进产业升级，推动文旅融合，创造新业态新模式，发展冰雪装备制造和智能服务。(3分)③深化供给侧结构性改革，丰富冰雪产品，提高服务质量，释放消费潜力。(3分)④激励企业自主科技创新，助力冰雪经济高质量发展。(2分)（其它言之有理，酌情给分）评分细则18：①坚持党的领导，贯彻经济思想。（两点各1分）坚持以人民为中心发展思想(1分))满足广大人民日益增长的美好生活需要（满足人们多元化需求）。(1分)②促进产业升级（建设现代化产业体系），(1分)推动文旅融合，创造新业态新模式（其中任一点给1分)，发展冰雪装备制造和智能服务。(1分)③深化供给侧结构性改革(1分)；丰富冰雪产品，提高服务质量(1分)；释放消费潜力(1分)④激励企业自主科技创新（创新发展理念），助力冰雪经济高质量发展。(2分)（若答开放、延长产业链等可酌情给分)19.①恩施州洞下槽村坚持创新发展，融合传统技艺与现代工艺，成功地打造全新的“蓝焙·恩施玉露”硒茶品牌，形成了“茶蔬果共生、文旅娱融合”的新路子。②坚持绿色发展，建成有机茶生产基地1300多亩，打造田园综合体，实现乡村绿色发展。③坚持协调发展，促进经济社会协调发展。在促进经济发展的同时，加强基础设施建设，改善村容村貌。④坚持开放发展，恩施玉露畅销海内外。⑤坚持共享发展，坚持以人民为中心，让人民共享发展成果，增强人民的获得感、幸福感。评分细则19题：①坚持创新发展(1分)+材料创新发展分析(1分)②坚持绿色发展(1分)+材料绿色发展分析(1分)③坚持协调发展(1分)+材料经济社会协调发展分析(1分)④坚持开放发展(1分)+材料开放发展分析(1分)⑤坚持共享发展或坚持以人民为中心(1分)+材料共享发展分析(1分)(每点：理论+分析准确，给2分；有理论，材料分析不准确给1分；只抄材料没有理论，给0分：5个理念全答对没得分析给2分。)第4页共6页

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