17B(画线句有两处语病，一是语序不当，一是结构混乱。“历史因为”应是“因为历史”，“为行草盛名所掩盖了他们的楷书成就”应是“他们的楷书成就为草书盛名所掩盖”。)18.C(补写句子所在段落阐述楷书是初学者向行草进发的滥觞，学书之初应从比较规正、端庄的楷书入手，强调“对书法本源的认识”，据此可以排除B、D两项。从段落内容上看，所表述的意思是“每个人对书法传统形态的理解都是不一样的”“对书法本源的认识应该是一致的”，据此可排除项A。)19.D(通衢大道，指四通八达的大道，宽广的道路。康庄大道：宽阔坦的大路，比喻光明美好的前途。这里应用“通衢大道”。无稽之谈：无从查考的毫无根据的说法。不经之谈：指说话没有经典做根据，不可相信。也形容说话荒唐，不合常理。这里应用“无稽之谈”。夸大其词：指把事情说得超过原有的程度。闪烁其词：意为言语遮遮掩掩，吞吞吐吐，泛指不肯透露真相或有意回避要害问题。这里应用“夸大其词”。规行矩步，一是形容举动合乎规矩，毫不荀且，二是比喻墨守成规，不知变通。循规蹈矩：原指遵守规矩，不敢违反。现也指拘守旧准则，不敢稍作变动。这里应用“规行矩步”。)20.①大量吸烟会让人“显老”②一组为从不吸烟的人③除了分析吸烟的诸多危害外（每处2分，共6分）21,英国新研究不仅确认了大量吸烟会让人罹患很多肺部和皮肤等疾病，而且发现大量吸烟会让人“显老”。(5分)22.[写作提示]这篇作文的材料立意比较明确，从“责任心”或“积极的心态”等方面立意均可。但若仅仅从说话的艺术方面立意就有些偏了。参照2021年高考作文评分标准。文言文参考译文：萧何相国，是沛县丰邑人。高祖担任亭长，萧何经常跟随身边给他很多帮助。等到高祖起兵称为沛公，萧何常常作为他的辅佐官，督察处理日常事务。沛公进入咸阳，将领们都争先奔向储藏金帛财物的仓库去分东西，唯独萧何先去把秦朝丞相和御史大夫保管的法律诏令以及图书收藏起来。沛公立为汉王，让萧何当丞相。项羽与诸侯的军队屠杀焚烧咸阳后离去。而汉王后来之所以能详细地知道全国各处的险关要塞，户口多少，兵力强弱，百姓们的疾苦，都是因为萧何完整地得到了奏朝的文献档案。萧何又向汉王进言推荐韩信，汉王就任命韩信为大将军。汉王带兵东出，定三秦，萧何以丞相的身份留在后方，负责收服巴蜀，镇守安抚，发布政令，告谕百姓，为在前方作战的军队供给粮食。汉二年，汉王联合诸侯一起攻打项羽，萧何留守关中，侍奉太子，在标阳处理政务。他制定各种法令制度，建立宗庙、社稷、宫殿、县邑。诸事总要奏请汉王，获准了就执行；倘若来不及奏请，就根据情况的情处理，汉王来了再报告。汉五年，已经消灭了项羽，定了天下，汉王要评定功劳，进行封赏。由于群臣争功，过了一年多仍然没把功劳的大小决定下来。高祖认为萧何的功劳最大，把他封为邮侯，给他的封地很多。功臣们都说：“我们亲自身披坚固的铠甲，手执锋利的兵器作战，多的打过一百多仗，少的也经历了几十次战斗，攻破敌人的城池，夺取敌人的土地，都建立了或大或小不同的战功。现在萧何没有立过汗马功劳，只凭借管管文书案卷，发发议论，从不上战场打仗，却反而位居我们之上，这是为什么？”高祖说：“诸位懂得打猎吗？”功臣们回答：“懂得。”又问：“你们知道猎狗的作用吗？”答道：“知道的。”高祖说：“打猎的时候追赶扑杀野兽兔子的是猎狗，能够发现踪迹向猎狗指示野兽所在之处的是猎人。现在你们诸位只能奔走追获野兽，不过是有功的猎狗。至于萧何，他能发现踪迹，指示方向，是有功的猎人。何况你们都只是自己本人追险我，至多不过加上两三个亲属。而萧何全部宗族几十个人都跟随我，他的功劳是不能忘记的。”群臣听了，都；敢再说什么。汉十一年，陈稀谋反，皇上亲自统率军队去乱，来到邯郸。叛乱还未定，韩信在关中谋反，后采用萧何的计谋诛灭了韩信。皇上听到韩信已被诛灭的消息，派使者授予萧何相国之职，增加封邑五千户命令五百士兵和一个都尉作为相国的卫士。很多人都来向萧何祝贺，唯独召感到忧虑。召对萧何说：“祸从此开始了。希望你能辞让封邑，不接受护卫之卒，拿出全部的私家财物资助军用，皇上才会高兴。”萧何从了召的计谋，高祖非常开心。【2022分科模拟检测示范卷·语文参考答案第4页（共12页）QG】

orhe age group of 105+.She ran it in 10205he older you get,the more passions you ought to have.m I left66 (long)."belevehinking of(thing)that you and o and hinme nodye the rpe of 1o.oqoroceonia0Xanowaror30 seconds.前四部分写作（此两节，满分35分）第节狐文收维10小服每小题1分，满分10分课上老师求同部之调交损修政作文，请你修政你同桌写的以下作文。1然清育精风句中是多有两处交处情以文你个年衡的州加制除成修政。增加在缺词处加一个湖字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的同。刚除，把多余的同用斜线()划掉。修改在错的词下划一做线，并在该同下面写出修改后的同注意上，每处错误及其修改均仅限一同，2,只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分，thewas appronching,my frenou itfiratHowevnco by al her friendsh dddvon ere gad for her changeat school I once asked her how she chnndherm And he"Though I may look weakly,in reality I'm strong We all have different talent to use in oures.I asked her what ability it was.With smile,she stared at me and said,"Determination."Her determination to work much hard than before made her get goodgade.1realyadniroorherandshehasloCdhangedheratiudetowardssudying第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是方华，你的新兰朋友Jo0n下个月要参加网路考试，对于这种模式有点担心。请你给他写一封信。内容包括：1,给予安慰，2.网考优势，3.表示祝愿生意：1,词数100左右，2,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯考词汇：模式modeear Johnson,Yours sine英语试题（二）第8页（共8页）指丁

19.示例：在基础创新研究方面，提出了玉米异源四倍体野生稻快速从头驯化的新策略；在关键核心技术开发方面，开发出新型基因编辑工具；在新品种创制与应用方面，成功选育出双抗高产小麦新品种“扬麦33号”。（每句2分）20.[写作提示]材料第一段主要交代美颜相机能使人变美，很多人活在美颜相机里；第二段交代对美颜相机不屑一顾者的观点，他们认为用美颜相机拍照是骗己骗人。材料体现了人们对美颜相机两种截然不同的态度，考生可根据材料思考美颜相机的利与弊，也可以更深入地思考与美相关的问题，与真假相关的问题参考立意：给自己美颜，让自己更自信；爱美没有错，美颜又何妨；内心自信，何须美颜；自信本身就是一种美；假的真不了，真实才可贵；等等。案【23新教材·DY·语文·参考答案一R一选择性必修下册一QG】

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA poetry competition has been launched for pupils.It invitesyoung people to reflect on the "many ways we are connected to thePoetryuniverse".The competition is aimed at pupils aged 4 to 18 and isCOMPETITIONpart of a national celebration of creativity taking place across theDEADLINE:19 DEC 2022UK throughout 2023.The winning entries will be featured in a multimedia live projectionFor Participationshow,which will visit multiple locations around the UK from March to May 2023.Thisoutdoor show will include submissions from the competition and run for a week in eachlocation.Winners will also receive a range of other prizes,including books and chocolate,plus continued development and coaching opportunities from the Poetry Society.The rules are as follows:The competition is free to enter.Entries will be accepted from anywhere in theUK.Entries from outside the UK are not accepted.If you are aged 4-12,yourparent will need to give permission for you to enter.Your entry must be the original work of the creator.Your work is accepted onthe basis that this will be its first appearance anywhere in the world.Poems must be written in English or Welsh,but you can include phrases inyour mother tongue or another language.Poems must not be longer than 20 lines.You are free to write in any style or form.You may enter either online via the website or by post to the Poetry Society,22 Betterton Street,London.All online entries must be received by 23:59 GMT on19 December 2022.All poems entered by post must be post-dated on or before 19December 2022.If you would like to enter online,please continue through the online system onthis website.Email AboutUs@poetrysociety.org if you are having problems with yoursubmission.高三英语第3页（共11页）

7.What does the woman do?B.A hostess..代0e,C.A writer.小o8共)防第7段材料，回答第8至10题。日0序，人的：口而可园A.An interviewer.8.How did the man find his grade?到A.Disappointing.wdwobiv amo oand aw obiv AC.Beter than expeeted.B.Good as expected.9.What did the man do recently?anlib stiup asw duy od ud,E (n)s 1o 0A.He visited Professor LeeB.He went to some parties.C.He prepared for his projecto10.What's the relationship between the speakers?usm isbloA.Classmates.B.Mother and son..Teacher and student.听第8段材料，回答第至13题。31 b19oT10mCAt 8:20 am12.Why was Bruce stopped by the boss?mid gnibniA.Someone called the bossonobbiB.The boss had tolattend a meeting.dwC.Heifailed to answer questionslwelli bil13.What did the boss ask Bruce to do?A.Set out earlier next time..b9vBa 1og brs nomsou IsoiborB.Come again threeidays lateC.Leave his personal information.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。92991o9m02g9l0119199013m0014.Where will Jane spend most of the summer?C.In Beijing.bodeug.A.IA.In Phoenix.B.In London.wobrw .A.S15.What is a requirement of the website for its members?ioob .8A.Working for four days weekly!insbisos29A,89168i09,A,lB.Having strong chemistry skills.11ogiJ99,日gninodanoTw .A .cC.Showing a GPA of 3.0 or better.16.How does Mike feel when hearing about the website?w9n、A.a73C.Discouraged.B.Worried.aag99la、A,5HA.Interested.bobnoisnn.A.8听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。bovoln.17.What is a mission of UN Youth Volunteers?aninsomdaniiq97q.A .eA.Promoting peaceful development.vo llugnd r.A.02B.Improving the local standard of living.oi1s)6.日noiaaimq.A.IeC.Supplying jobs for people in his country.gs29.A,8018.Which area needs UN Youth Volunteers most now?b9sulno,uomenoonnolie A.88A.Primary health care.swoH、A,dB.Disaster management.h2,91i.A .ca19.How long should a UN Youth Volunteer usually work at least?C.Climate change adaptation.bwo1.A .aaC.For two years.B.For six months.smow.A.T20.What will the host agency do for UN Youth Volunteers sent abroad?A.For six weeks.18.人.8onbaixl .A .e8A.Pay them salaries.B.Train them for two weeks.ovnb A.08C.Offer them free transportation.【押题卷·英语（★★★）第2页（共8页）】

C.Soft robots can be found anywhere in the ocean.D.Soft robots'performance achieved perfection.They don't interrupt people while they're speaking or try to dominate the31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?saying.conversation.They don't use a conversation as an opportunity to give a lecture.Instead,they makeA.Scientists release fish-like robot for deep-sea explorationpeople feel like they've been heard and focus on what they're saying."Everyone loves to talk aboutB.Research is published in scientific journal on Wednesdaythemselves,"says dating coach,Mike Goldstein."Ask the people you meet to do so."C.Fish-like robot makes a great difference to sea exploration3 Those people take their time to think about each sentence,avoiding any unnecessaryD.Scientists from Zhejiang University makes a great breakthroughfiller that will make them unclear.This way,everything they say has a purpose and objective.TheseDgood communicators speak confidently,precisely and deliberately."If you rambl()on or go offOne of the most important components of successful job hunting is the job interview.There aretrack.you're more likely to lose someone,"says relationship expert,Cherie Burbach."But sharing athousands of people entering new careers and searching for job placement.In order to give yourself anfew genuine,clearly spoken words will leave an impact."edge over others applying for the job you want,it is important to create a solid impression during thethey ask for advice When people ask for your advice,it shows that they value your opinion andjob interview.sincerely want to know and trust what you think.9 Asking someone to share their area ofThe job interview is the time to "sell"yourself by giving examples of experiences you've hadexpertise helps boost their confidence and will help them think of you more favourably,Goldsteinrelated to the job and by revealing your good points.It's a good idea to have handy job resume or a listsays.They're authentic and genuine.People who are genuine seem more trustworthy.No one likes aof school courses that prepared you for the job.Don't exaggerate the truth.Be honest,but showfake."With phonies(,you feel played instead of being treated like a unique,special humanconfidence in yourself and your ability to do the job.being."says Burbach.You don't want to have to waste time trying to figure out someone's hiddenIf you are not certain what-the job will require of you,ask questions to see whether you do feelinformation.H you're likable,you're comfortable in your own skin and know what makes you happy.qualified.Do more listening than talking.Don't be afraid to ask for a second interview if you need4time to gather information that will be more useful in the second interview.Most interviewers willappreciate your questions and your ability to listen and respond.A.Phey speak wellEach of us has sensitive areas,which could refer to your lack of an academic degree,a long periodB.They-are -good public speakersof unemployment,or lack of work experience if you are entering a new field.Answer sensitiveC.They hold your knowledge i high regerdquestions briefly and positively.If you believe that this area presents a real obstacle to a job offer,youD.They aren't busy thinking of a responsecould be communicating this doubt to the interviewer.Many times,however,an interviewer willE.What makes them so likabe andst和d丸override these sensitive areas if you have a confident,positive attitude.F.Who doesn'wan tobe chaming and poprThe job interview is an important part of the job search because the attitude and impression youG.And that makes you morseresting and appealing to peopleproject can make the interviewer feel"with you"or "against you".Remember that you have the power第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）to create a favourable impression.Interviewers have the intelligence to recognize genuine enthusiasm第一节完形填空（共20小题：每题1.5分，满分30分）and interest.32.What does the underlined phrase"give yourself an edge over"in paragraph I mean?阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)巾，选出可填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.Establish a good relationship with.B.Leave a good impression on.Zachariah Fike has an unusudl hobby.He finds old military medals 41in antique stores andC.Gain an advantage over.D.Play a trick onon the Internet.But unlike most collectors,Zac tracks down the medals'rightful 42,and returns33.Whieh af the following is the proper way to"sel"yourself?them.图、A.Showing your strengths and weaknesses.B.Preparing a list of all your school courses.D.Being honest about your ability.His effort to 43 families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from his mother,aC.Stating relevant working experiences.Purple Heart with the name Corrado A.G.Piccoli,found in an antique shop.Zac knows the 4434.When asked a sensitive question,what should you do?of a Purple Heart-he 45 one himself in a war as a soldier.So when his mother gave him theA.Beat around the bush.B.Take a casual attitude.46,he knew right away what he had to do.C.Go into detail about your opinion.D.Be straightforward about your difficulties.Through the Internet,Zac 47 tracked down Corrado's sister Adeline Rockko.But when he35.What does the author suggest in the text?finally reached her,the woman 48 him with questions:"Who are you?What antique shop?"A.Never asking questions during an interviewHowever,when she hung up,she regretted the way she had 49 the call.So she called Zac backB.Asking for a second interview and getting better prepared.and 50.Soon she drove to 51 Zac i Watertown,N.Y."At that point,I knew she meantC.Making some small talk to create a relaxing atmosphere.52,"Zac says."To drive eight hours to come to see me.'D.Interrupting the interviewer to do more talking about yourself.Before hearing from Zac,Adeline hadn't 53 the medal was missing.Like many military第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）》medals,the one Zac's mother had found was a family 54."This medal was very preciets to my根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选须中有两项为多余选项parents.Only on 55 occasions would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands,"AdelineSome people are always the life of the party.You can't get enough of them and they're a pleasuresays.to be around.Find out some of their shared features.Zac and Adeline got to know each other well after their 56 meeting.They've talked aboutThey're good listeners.Charmers immerse and focus themselves on what the other person isplanning a 57 to Italy,hoping to walk some of the 58 Corrado would have walked during the0为1【2022届高三模拟卷·英语（八）~第3页（共4页）】YGQX

英语（二）第一部分听力2l.C【解析】理解具体信息。根据The Red Brick Art1~5 CCBAB610BCACAMuseum,Beijing部分的“It is populated with artworks1115BCACB16~20 BAABCby internationally famous artists(这里到处都是国际第二部分阅读著名艺术家的作品)”和The Long Museum,West第一节Bund,Shanghai部分的“Long shows art of ancient andAmodern China and also presents exhibition shows of【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个著名international artists in the country.(龙展展示了中国的博物馆。古代和现代的艺术，也展示了国际艺术家在中国的展4

二口■口口口Text10M:Hello everyone,Nuw I'll tell you about our trips.On Monday,you will have a forestwalk.It's a guided walk of about seven kilometers.Therc'll be a stop halfway,and you'll beprovided with a drink and sandwiches.There are some fairly steep climbs up the hills,so younced to be reasonably fit for this one and bring a waterproof jacket in case it rains.Then onTuesday we organize a cycle trip,which will give you all the rn of biking without theeffort.We will take you and your bike up to the top of Mo.int I ama,and leave you to bikeback to the camp.It's a pity that you may not have fantasti views because it isn i a clear dayaccording to the forecast.On Wednesday you'll he taken to a factor,where jewelry ismade.If you want,you can buy some of the souvenirs but that's entirely up to you.The tripstarts after lunch,and you'll return by 6 p.m.On Thursday we can offer trips to the observatoryfor those who are interested in astronomy.And you'll be shown the huge telescopes and havea talk from an expert,who'll explain all about how they work.Finally,the last day,there'shorse riding.It's a great experience if you're a kcen horseback rider,or even if you've neverbeen on a horse before They take you down to the beach,and you can ride a horse along thesand and through the waves英语参考答案·第9页（共9页）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALet's look at some numbers...135 million:Number of people facing starvation before COVID-19270 million:Number of people on the brink of starvation today47 million:Number of children under the age of 5 who suffer from severe and acutemalnourishmentLast week,the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP)was awarded the 2020Nobel Peace Prize for its diligent efforts in fighting hunger.The Nobel Committee praised the organization "for its efforts to combat hunger,for itscontribution to bettering conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas and for acting as adriving force in efforts to prevent the use of hunger as a weapon of war and conflict."What is the World Food Program?President Dwight D.Eisenhower started the World Food Programme in 1961 to providefood assistance through the United Nations.Since its beginning,the World Food Programme'smission has been to provide nutritional sustenance in communities torn apart by wars andnatural disasters.The WFP has distributed 15 billion allocations at low costs every year.On a daily basis,the WFP sends thousands of trucks,ships,and planes to deliver food to where it is needed most.In 2019,the WFP helped 97 million people in 88 countries,a new record.The ChallengesIn addition to pandemic (stresses,countries destroyed by war and armed conflictface heightened food shortage.The reverse happens as well,and food shortages can spark unrestand conflicts.The WFP must also evaluate its own practices,such as incidents of cheating,whereemployees stole and sold donations and instances of"tied aid",which is when humanitarian aidis connected to contracts.Against all these challenges,the World Food Programme stands as anorganization with a noble cause in reducing hunger around the world.Winning the Nobel PeacePrize is not only a proof to that mission,but also a huge accomplishment that brings awarenessto food insecurity hopefully attracting more people to help out.21.What does the figure 47 million refer to in the article?A.Children who are suffering from deadly diseases.B.Children who are currently hungry英语试卷第4页（共12页）

15.B考查动词。broke破碎；warmed温暖：crossed穿过：opened打开。根据前文“How incredible!"可知，波比经历一系列艰险后回到家，这是一个奇迹，让一家人感到万幸和开心。因此，波比温暖了大家。故选B.贤开利4二

Ⅱ.阅读短文，选出最佳选项。Chen Jiayi lives in Yiwu,a city in Zheging8.Peter often writes (write)stories aboutProvince.He can play football very well.his family.The nine-year-old boy started to love the 1 when9.Lucy is in the music room now.Listen!Shehe was four.He wants to 2 theschool football teamis singing (sing).(this term,so he practices football every day.10.Becky and Dave usually study(study)Other children may watch TV after school,but heat the library on Saturday.doesn't have time to do that at all.(B)1.A.festivalB.sportC.subject(C)2.A.watchB.teachC.joing感I,从方框中的七个选项中选择五个完成对话。He plays football at school after the day's 3 areFriends(③)over(结束).Sometimes it's already9:30 pm when专he gets home.@friends What are you doing?"Playing football is really 4.It brings me a lot offun,soI5 feel tired(疲惫的)after the practice,”(1)FChen says."I like football,and it's as 6 as(......练Well.what's the news about?一样)dinner to me.”A.Who are they?B.Do you know him?(B)3.A.rulesB.lessonsC.gamesC.They like to live thereB.difficultC.tidyD I want to say thanks to them(A)4.A.interestingE They have a lot of difficult work to do(C)5.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverF.I'm watching the news onCCTV-1.厚(B)6.A.deliciousB.important C.differentIt's about the life of three astronautsTo make it easy for Chen to practice footbae(宇航员)on the space(空间)station.Chen's father even turned their living room into aThree astronauts?(2)Asmall football field(足球场).Then 7 can playfootball at any time.They're Fei Junlong,Deng Qingming"In three years,I'm going to a football school.and Zhang LuThere I can meet good football players and I will 8A.Who are they?them,”Chen says..“T'm a big fan of Lionel MessiB.Do you know him?so I always wear a No.10 shirt while playingC.They like to live there.D.I want to say thanks to them.football.My dream is to become China's Messi."E.They have a lot of difficult work to do.F.I'm watching the news on CCTV-1.(O7.A.sheB.theyC.heG.They can play ping-pong and sing songsthere③(C 8.A.look forB.talk about C.learn fromOh.I know them.I like theirⅢ.阅读理解。life on the space station.AMe,too!(3)G(A)1.Why do Cody and his sister go to the pet9shop?Really?That sounds great!A.To buy a dog.B.To get a prize.C.To ask for help.A.Who are they?B.Do you know him?(C2.How many birds are there in the pet shop?C.They like to live thereA.Two.B.Five.C.Six.D.I want to say thanks to them.(B3.The underlined word“discuss”meansE.They have a lot of difficult work to do66_”in English.F.I'm watching the news on CCTV-1.A.listen toB.talk aboutG.They can play ping-pong and sing songsthere.原C.look forBut their life there is very busy(4)E(A)4.Cody feelsafter running homeA.tired but happyYeah.(5)DBecause ofB.tired and sadthem,we can have a good lifeC.tired and afraid(A)5.What can we learn from the passage?A.Who are thev?A.April might(可能)be happy in the end.B.Do you know him?B.Cody and his sister like the same dog.C.They like to live there.C.There are lots of animals in the pet shopD.I want to say thanks to them.E.They have a lot of difficult work to doF.I'm watching the news on CCTV-1.G.They can play ping-pong and sing songsgthere.7

cendly2.揭示其所含寓意。提示洞孔：独化n1f注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。thenth一、任务分析本次写作任务要求给好友回一封邮ice件，介绍“愚公移山”的故事。写作内容可分no为两部分：第一部分简单介绍故事情节；第ng二部分揭示故事的深层含义。写作中主要ng以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。heer第31期B4版Keys:(One possible version)ceremony in front of the teaching building.Afterat文学天地that,a poetry reading was held in the school hall,Other gardens make the flowerbeds too soft so thatenduring which we read poems to show deep respect forthe flowers always fall asleep,while the ground hereheroes and heroines who fought with the enemies inis very hard.d)写作一招鲜defence of our country and our love for our mother-Our school held an activity yesterday to celebrateland.Listening to the poems,I felt so proud of beingthe 73rd anniversary of the founding of the People'sa Chinese.Republic of China.In my opinion,the celebration was educational,Our celebration began with a national flag-raisingencouraging and meaningful.本栏目内容均由崔兆雁提供(特别提示：参考答案见下期B4版)

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华，最近参与了学校举办的“家务我在行”活动。请写一篇博客文章，分享如下内容：1.活动目的：1looked around for myrallie,ardidn'hers2.活动内容：checked thenoom Ioticed t was pretty mesyheround.Therer3.活动感受。a few headless olls,m blocks,the remains fhe capetIsearchedaround and there sheas,sing the sofa with the Tremte in her siky hands.She注意：looked up and w me.huge smile broke ouh fac,andhdingherhands.I was surprised that they didn't stick together.1.写作词数应为80左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。"issy(sister)!!"She jumped off the sofa and ranme.hugging my kestipping me over.“Hi,Callie,”I said,with the slightest smile..I ruffled(怃弄)her ongick hair.and some white crumbs(残渣)fell to the carpet..“Cheese,.sisy”,Callie said,.pointingahecrumbs that had setted onto the carpet.I found a strong smell of cheese from them.Had CallieA Good Hand at Houseworkfocused on destroying only the sitting room?A voice raced across my mind.No way.Not mysister,the destroyer.Not my sister,the three-year-old terror.I tumed around and started thescared climb to my room注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I pushed the door open and saw a complete mess again!第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Seeing the tears in her eyes,I bent down and lifted her up gently.I feared going into my room after school.Every day it was something different.The hoursaway at school were long enough to cause a terrible change to my private room.Today can beno different.As I entered the house,Mom greeted me with a smile.It seemed like nothing was wrong.Stll,Iwoulnbelieve Yesterday,I discovered a chocolate cookie spread around the mouth ofmy angel statue.Its pink lips were covered in chocolate.Obviously,Callie had shared hercookie with my angel.(长春三模)英语试题第10页（共12页）装英语试题第9页（共12页）

threatened,and then my confidence suffered.When I was 10 years old I wanted to be successful at my talents.One day,a light came on in my head.I hadto find something Stevie couldn't do.It would have to be unique in every way.Before long,I got Jimmy Nelson'srecord on“How to Become a Ventriloquist(腹语师)”and I practiced faithfully every day.After summer vacation,I did my first show for my class.The response was favorable.I performed for family get-togethers and did showson a number of occasions to practice my new skill.It isn't easy learning ventriloquism.The difficult part was developing the voice,because at first,it was soft andhard to hear.I memorized the routines and performed more.With time,I got better responses.The loud laughterwas nonstop,in addition to the applause.Four years later,my mother purchased a professional ventriloquial figure ventriloquial figure,which I namedFreddie O'Sullivan.He was lifelike,with moving eyes,moving eyebrows,and could stickventriloquial figureout his tongue.Treating Freddie like a real person enhanced my performance.In college,Freddie was well known.He would tell people that he was the only guythat could sleep in the girl's dormitory.Over the years,I won many talent awards.One time,an elderly man looked at Freddie attentively and asked him where he gothis trousers.The audience nearby had tears in their eyes.I didn't know what was going onuntil I was told later the gentleman hadn't spoken for 20 yearsThanks to my brother,I created a lifetime with Freddie.ventriloquist24.How did the author feel at first when Stevie won a game?A.Delighted.B.Confused.C.Depressed.D.Surprsed.25.Why did the author decide to learn ventriloquism?A.To have a special talent better than her brother.B.To record her intense and competitive childhood.C.To gain her parents'favor in family get-togethers.D.To bring joyous laughter to people around her.26.What do we know about Freddie O'Sullivan?A.Freddie trained the author professionally.B.Freddie inspired an old man to restart to talk.C.Freddie took the place of the author's brother.D.Freddie disturbed others in the girl's dormitory.27.According to the passage,which words can best describe the author?A.Generous and grateful.B.Modest and responsible.C.Patient and warmhearted.D.Sensitive and determined.COne of the major reasons we take photos in the first place is to remember a moment long after it has passed:the birth of a baby,a reunion,etc,However,every time we snap a quick picture of something,we could in fact beharming our memory of it.Linda Henkel,a professor of psychology at Fairfield University in Connecticut,studied how taking photosimpacts experience and memory.She conducted an experiment using a group of undergraduates on a guided tour of

2023年高一年级下学期期中调研测试英语参考答案及评分细则听力材料Text 1W:My laptop is so slow.I had thought of buying a new one.I would if I had the money.M:Did you take it to a computer shop?W:Yes,but the repairman said it was simply too old.M:Well,I guess you have to live with it.Text 2W:Hi,Tony.So you're walking your dog again?M:Yeah.It's our family tradition to walk the dog every day after school or work.Usually it's my mother who does thework,but today I want to go outdoors with it for some relaxation.W:What about your father?Does he do the walking?M:Well,he likes to walk alone quietly.Text 3M:I've finished all my homework,and now I feel bored,with nothing to do.W:You can watch TV.There's your favorite music program Coco-melon on.M:Oh,no.Coco-melon is meant for preschool small children.I'm too old for that.Text 4W:Do you still remember what happened last time we were at the beach?M:Yes.That's really funny.I dived into the water,and the next moment a lifeguard followed and pulled me out.W:He thought you were drowning,but actually you're a good swimmer.Text 5W:What's the hurry,John?M:I'll meet Peter and Brad for a movie at eight o'clock this evening.There's only a quarter of an hour left,so I'mworried.W:No worry,John.Let me drive you there,so you'll make it.M:Thank you,Mum.Text 6W:Hi,Bob!It seems you're still working on your report.We need to hand it in tomorrow morning.M:My part-time job in the evening takes up much of my spare time,so my report is left unfinished.W:Where do you work?M:I work in a cafe.I really enjoy working with people and get extra money.I need a lot of money to buy a newlaptop and a smartphone.W:What about your studies?How would you manage your time?M:Well,I don't know yet.I might consider taking fewer courses next term.W:I wouldn't do that if I were you.You should put your studies in the first place.Text 7W:Patrick and I will go to town for some shopping.I want to take the train,but Patrick prefers to ride his bicycle.M:But the train station is far away and riding a bicycle doesn't cost anything.Jane,why not travel by bus?There is abus stop just behind the university.W:But it might take longer to go by bus.We'll need to take two buses to the city centre.M:You're right.There's no direct bus into the city.Why don't you take a taxi,then?W:That will be quick,but expensive.英语第1页（共6页）》

32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，Annika Ramskδld认为真正的环保不仅关乎事物的驱动方式，而且关乎它的整个生产过程。因此，使生产过程变得环保是很重要的。33.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，该公司的项目面临着许多挑战。34.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者认为人们可以做出的最重要的选择是尽量不要开车。由此可知，作者建议人们绿色出行。35.B【解析】主旨大意题。文章的中心思想：让生产过程变得环保才是真正的环保。36~40 BFCAD七选五：本文是说明文，介绍了让孩子参与策划生日派对的原因和好处。36.B【解析】本空上一句中的“妈妈会非常认真地对待孩子的生日派对”与B选项“她们想要孩子过最好的生日”在语义上是一致的。37.F【解析】本空下一句“它们可以教给孩子一些重要的技能，这些技能将伴随他们的一生”是F选项“在策划一个派对时，有许多可以学的经验”的延伸。38.C【解析】C选项“这也是一个让他们发挥创造力的机会”进一步说明了让孩子参与策划生日派对的好处。39.A【解析】A选项“这是因为他们会有确定的任务要做”解释了上一句“帮助策划一个活动可以锻炼他们的注意力”。40.D【解析】本空下一句“但她们可能会纠结于如何让她们的孩子参与其中”和D选项“妈妈们可能知道她们的孩子应该自己策划派对”构成了转折关系。41~45 DCBAB 46~50 BADCB 51~55 ADACD完形填空：本文是记叙文。Emma Sinclair虽然身患重症，但仍然乐观面对生活，并且希望自己的故事能够激励更多的人。41.D【解析】考查动词。Emma Sinclair在迪士尼乐园与米老鼠一起拍了照，然后她便迫不及待地想告诉爷爷此事。42.C【解析】考查名词。爷爷和她都喜欢迪士尼乐园，而且爷爷希望她去迪士尼乐园。43.B【解析】考查名词。Emma Sinclair此行还有另外一个原因。44.A【解析】考查动词。3岁时，她被诊断出患有神经纤维瘤病。这种病导致大脑和神经中长出肿瘤。45.B【解析】考查动词短语。15岁以后，她虽然需要做许多手术以治疗疾病，但仍然继续正常生活并上了大学。46.B【解析】考查形容词。她爱孩子，但她决定不生孩子，因为她怕把这种病传给孩子。47.A【解析】考查介词短语。因此，她成了一名兼职工作者，并照顾了40个孩子。这让她感到非常满意。48.D【解析】考查名词。参考上一题解析。49.C【解析】考查形容词。她想让每个时刻都有意义(relevant),这就是她去旅行的原因。50.B【解析】考查形容词。2020年，在她的大脑中发现了一个严重的肿瘤。51.A【解析】考查动词。她因手术而失去了正常使用右手的能力。【高三英语·参考答案第6页（共10页）】·HUN·

必修二UNIT2综合评估参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BCBAC6-10 CABAB11-15 ACBAC 16-20 BBCAA21-25 BBDDA 26-30 CBCAC31-35 BDCAD 36-40 ECDAG41-45 AACBD 46-50 CDABA51-55 CCBBD56.valuable 57.caught58.to communicate59.kindly60.stories61.impression62.who that 63.exploring64,the65.of about写作（划线部分为精彩表达）第一节One possible version:Dear Chris,I wanted to thank you and congratulate you on the successful play last week.It was a wonderfulexperience,and I was grateful to have been invited.The performance was impressive and

第3期参考答案W:Oh,did you buy anything?closes at 5:30 p.m.Now it's 3:30 p.m.Do you单项填空第1版M:No.I didn't take enough moneywant to see the elephants?21-24 DCDB25-28 DABCRead Deep请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题W:Yes.But can we have something to drink first?=字3forget their manners 2.E5M:Jenny,when are you going swimming?There is a coffee house at the corner.29-33 BADCC34-38 DACBD39-43 DCBAA3 Hello4.much frendlierW:This afternoon.Would you like to come along,M:Sure.I want to get a cup of iced juice.It's so44.because45.without46 to haveAround ChinaCarter?hot todav.47.short49.wordsIAbout 6 kilometers2.Only oneM:Sorry,I can't.I have to practice the piano in themusic club.By the way,how will you go to theW:I want to get a milk shake.By the way,do you50.however51Normally52.hurts3.The positions of its gates.第2一4版want to buy something for your family53.younger54.listenUit3综合能力评估试题听力材料及参考答案w:emembers?There is a gift shop over there.四、阅读理解M:I'm thinking about getting my little brother a55-57ADG58-62 DCBBA63-67 DCCBB听力材料M:So,would you mind lending me your bike?My68-72 ACDDA73-77 EGFCAbike is broken and the music club is not neartoy bear.A)请听下面5段对W:Good idea.Let's go to the gift shop after getting五、补全对话1.W.Is there an halian restaurant near here,Ben?here.the drinks.78-82 BEAGFM.Yes,it's on West Road.I've been there threeW:Certainly not.六、书面表达One possible versionumes请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题M:No problemC)请听下面一段独白。Dear Sir/Mada2.M:Susan,do you know where I can get myW:Pardon me,I'm looking for Spring Hotel.DoBoys and girls.Here we are at the townMy name is Li Hua.I'm interested in this volunteercomputer repaired?you know where it is?work.I think I meet all your requirements,but I'dW.You can go to Mr.Hacker's.It has goodM:Sure.It's down this street on the left.library.I'm Allen.I work here.As you see,myW:Is it far from here?desk is just on your right.Across from my desk.like to get more information about it.service.First,I'm wondering if you have an age3 W:Johnny.did you enjoy yourself in Time Park?M:No,it's just aboutal km.there is a room called Room A.There you can studyrequirement.Now I'm fifteen years old.Second,IW:Is it close to the subway station?M.Yes.Clara.It's really a great place to havepeacefully.Just beside Room A is Room B.ThereM:Yeswould like to know where your library is.So I canit's very close.The subway station is nextfun But it's too far.That's one thing I don'twe have some magazines.In Room B you can alsofind out how to get there on the Internet.Thirdto the hotel.like.W:Thanks a lot.By the way,is there a bankprint some articles.If you carry straight on,you'llcould you please tell me how long the volunteer4 W:Excuse me,where is King Street,please?come into a large room.Room C.It is the mainwork will last?I would like to thank you if you cannearby?M:Now we are on Green Street.Go east.GoM:Let me see.The nearest one is on South Street.library area.Most of the books there are historytell me the exact dates so that I can make goood usepast the park and then turn left at the trafficYou can take a bus therebooks.Through the far door in the library,there is aof my time.Fourth,it will be nicer if you could tellme what the volunteer work includes.In this way.Ilights.Then you are there.W:Can I ride a shared bike there?room,Room D.You can book it for meetings.Your5 M:Let's go on the new ride!I promise it will beM:Certainly.headmaster,Mr.Brown,will give a talk there nextcan make some preparations for it.interestingW:Could you tell me how to get there by bike?Wednesday.Next door to that is the children'sI look forward to hearing from you soonM:YesYours faithfully,W.No way!It's far too scaryGo down this street and turn left at thelibrary.Room E.It has picture books for childrenLi HuaB)请听下面4段对话third traffic lights.Then you are on Southunder nine.Behind that is Room F.There you can请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题Street.The bank is on your right,across from aborrow videos and DVDs.OK,now does anyone初M Mom,I'm homehave any questions.同知考W Tim,have you bought the stamps you need?请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题参考答案中M Yes.Mom.I bought some at the post officeW:This is really the biggest zoo in town.I feel a、听力理解识Since the post office is not far from Mainlittle bit tired after seeing the monkeys.I1-5 CBABA6-10ACCBA11-15 BCCAB资讲汇Street,I went over to the clothes storewonder where we should go next16.across from17.print(some)articles英Martin's,on Main StreetM:Let me see.Look at the sign.The elephant18.history19.next Wednesday语■house is nearby.It says the elephant house20.videos料解总。报社地址：山西省太原市晋阳街202号英语周报社●印刷：武汉彩集实业有限公司（武汉市汉南区华模工业园22栋1号】●邮编：030006●电话：0351-7773933●排报激光照排中心●订阅：本报发行部●订阅热线：0354-2466338●广告经营许可证号：晋工商广字1401004000035

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【答案与解析】 作者在女儿上大学以后感到很不适应，时常感到悲伤。 24.A根据第1段最后一句可知，超过90%的美国大学为那些正 在“转变中挣扎”的父母提供帮助。由此可推知该词的含义为： 深深的悲伤。 25.C根据第2段可知，作者几乎每天都能和女儿发信息、打电 话，因此她觉得自己每天还思念女儿的行为是很傻的。 26.D根据文章最后一段可知，Emma已经独立自主了，不再像以 前那样依赖作者，这让作者很失落。 27.B通读全文可知，作者在女儿上大学后时常感到焦虑，她告诉 自己要放手，让女儿成长。

Overall,the study suggests that free-ranging dogs can relate to humans,despite likely having had bad experiences with them. "This is more evident that free-ranging dogs are just as good as any other dog at using basic human gestures,and that free-ran- ging dogs are as smart as people often imagine,"says Brian Hare,founder and director of the Duke Canine Cognition Centre at Duke University.

第二节书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，正在英国留学，得知当地一所博物馆将要展出 来自中国的文物。请你给该博物馆写一封邮件申请做一名志愿讲 解员。要点如下： 1.写信目的； 2.个人优势。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：志愿讲解员volunteer docent

思∽℃。女：名九圭∽力寸标)力。男：之之、行∽℃見北寸<素晴<℃、今度D家族旅行)行先尤上。12、13女：给木念人仕留学生)友達多上聞V(Vま寸。男：之之、何力。女：留学生上)交流会行力九石二上亿松∽无)寸、留学生无古在誘北V力、頼V。男：名寸。大丈夫尤上、僕汇任世℃。交流会状皆老∽上喜人c出石上思上。女：大力O无。男：○状D力。女：来週の火曜日の予定尤∽大、火曜日仗与上祝日力)、名)前)日记寸百上。上儿<扣。男：力力2龙、○ま)、来週0今日尤扣。14、15私日本汇留学L飞時、隣の部屋の小林这九仗上（屯親切飞。日本）習慣上違之上在寸石上、寸教之℃<九ま寸。例之、誰力在訪扣石時、冬①寒V時屯家)前口一卜左脱力玄関0ド了左ノy夕寸石二上中、「方入)汇∽℃<尤苍V上九无時の靴)脱主方中、話バ終力∽℃家左出℃力外c口一卜左着石之上术寸。信息押题卷（三）日语答案第6页（共6页）

团GLOBAL ENGLS团阅A.Start by deciding the theme of your scrapbookB.But words are also important to telling your stories若美花报社读C.Have a general idea of how many photos you will need.D.Or,go with a single-toned background,and paint it yourself.空E.Meanwhile,you should select unique photos for a scrapbook.EARNING ENGLISHF.You can organize your photos and the stories with the help of tools.G.It helps make sure your most beloved memories are treasuredforever.As the days go by,it's easy for moments to slip away if新课程you don't take the time to document them.Fortunately,with高三江苏(N)第43期some supplies and a few tips and tricks,scrapbooking(剪贴簿)A2-A3版offers a creative way to record.I G Curious about how toget started with scrapbooking?Here's a quick beginner's guide阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、A.Start by deciding the theme of your scrapbookD四个选项中选出最佳选项。阅读理解阅A读B.But words are also important to telling your storiesD 1.What can we learn about sickle cell disease?C.Have a general idea of how many photos you will need.D.Or,go with a single-toned background,and paint it yourself.A.It is usually attributed to mosquito bites.空E.Meanwhile,you should select unique photos for a scrapbookB.It has almost the same symptom as malaria.F.You can organize your photos and the stories with the help of tools.C.It is most common in people aged 12 and older.G.It helps make sure your most beloved memories are treasuredD.It is a genetic illness causing severe pain and evenforever.death.2 A Do you want to make a memory book of yourA 2.What is the main function of hemoglobin?best friend's birthday,a special vacation abroad,or aA.To deliver oxygen throughout the body.wonderful gift for your family?Any one will be a good ideaB.To maintain the shape of red blood cells.Once you select the focus of the entire scrapbookingC.To increase the flow of blood.project,break down your idea into the little stories thatD.To prevent damage to organs.you want to tell.C 3.What is the purpose of the Vertex therapy?阅A.Start by deciding the theme of your scrapbook.A.To modify a certain gene.B.But words are also important to telling your stories.读C.Have a general idea of how many photos you will needB.To stop cells from mutating.填D.Or,go with a single-toned background,and paint it yourselfC.To produce functioning hemoglobin.E.Meanwhile,you should select unique photos for a scrapbookD.To remove the adult form of hemoglobin.F.You can organize your photos and the stories with the help of tools.D 4.What does Dr Monica Bhatia want to say in the lastG.It helps make sure your most beloved memories are treasuredparagraph?forever.A.Gene therapy still has a long way to goChoose from your thousands of pictures.You may have aB.Gene therapy has achieved remarkable results.smartphone packed with a lot of photos.When it comes toC.Gene therapy is really difficult to apply on a largestandout photos,there are usually two kinds:photos that arepretty,and photos that bring back your memories and emotions.scale.You can choose nice pictures of people and scenery for your walls.D.Gene therapy will bring hope to sickle cell diseasesufferers.63E That's because the goal of scrapbooking is to turnphotos into your own stories.B阅A.Start by deciding the theme of your scrapbook.B.But words are also important to telling your storiesA 1.What is the second paragraph mainly about?读C.Have a general idea of how many photos you will need.A.The long history of dyeing.D.Or,go with a single-toned background,and paint it yourselfB.A major discovery by scientists.空E.Meanwhile,you should select unique photos for a scrapbook.C.Advanced dyeing skills in Eurasia.F.You can organize your photos and the stories with the help of tools.D.The effect of dyeing on the human world.G.It helps make sure your most beloved memories are treasuredD2.What can we learn about the natural purple dyeforever.in the past?Spice up the page with text.A picture is worthA.It was made from a plant named madder.a hundred words.4 B A creative title supportsB.It was the most difficult dye to get in the past.your theme.In addition to the page title,giving anC.It was made from insects of the same name.account is a key scrapbooking element,whichD.It was obtained at the cost of many seaincludes names,dates,stories,quotes,and evencreatures.song lyrics.阅A.Start by deciding the theme of your scrapbook.B3.What does MacDonald imply in the last paragraph?B.But words are also important to telling your storiesA.Chemical color will disappear in no time.读C.Have a general idea of how many photos you will needB.Dyes will still play a big role in human life.填D.Or,go with a single-toned background,and paint it yourselfC.It is urgent to introduce genetic engineering intoE.Meanwhile,you should select unique photos for a scrapbook.F.You can organize your photos and the stories with the help of tools.dyeing.G.It helps make sure your most beloved memories are treasuredD.The day will come when there will be no need forforever.dyes.Add some elements by giving full play to your creativityA4.What can be a suitable title for the text?When it comes to designing the page,there is no limit to how youA.Evolution of dyes from natural to syntheticcan organize your memories,and what elements you can includeB.Surprising stories of how clothes got colourYou can use a map as the background when sharing about yourC.Environmental impact of dyes from the starttrip abroad.Antique scrapbook paper may match your old familyD.The relationship between colour and naturephotos well.5 D1

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大单元学三步一体高效训练讲(2)低温(1分)记(3)92分)：1200(2分)：>(1分)(4)0.12(2分)：0.375(2分)(5)使用催化剂(2分)19.(15分)乙基叔丁基醚（以ETBE表示）主要用作汽油添加剂，具有优良的抗爆性。用乙醇与异丁烯（以IB表示）在催化剂HZSM一5催化下合成ETBE,反应的化学方程式为C2H,OH(g)+IB(g)一ETBE(g)△H。回答下列问题：(1)反应物被催化剂HZSM一5吸附的顺序与反应历程的关系如图1所示，该反应的△H=akJ·mol-1,反应历程的最优途径是(填“C”“C2”或“C3”)。0过渡态2多9过渡态1能7-==”---。。。。。-==--。。过渡态Cǐ0ig+igC2NDUCATION异100hT288%C8T80%mo、C3伤60ETBE(g)40反应历程20C1表示先吸附乙醇，C2表示先吸附异丁烯，C表示乙醇和异丁烯同时吸附60120180240tmim图1图2(2)实际生产中，醇烯比（乙醇和异丁烯的物质的量之比）应稍大于1，理由是;当醇烯比为1时，恒温恒压下，反应达到衡，此时充入惰性气体，新的衡建立后，B与乙醇的物质的量之比与原衡相比较(填“增大”“减小”或“不变”)。(3)向刚性恒容容器中按物质的量之比1：1充入乙醇和异丁烯，温度为T:与T2时，异丁烯的转化率随时间的变化情况如图2所示。①T1(填“>”“<”或“=”)T2。②a、b、c三点，逆反应速率最大的点是·●点。③T1时，以物质的量分数表示的化学衡常数Kx=(物质的量分数为某组分的物质的量与总物质的量的比)④已知反应速率w=一v递=k正x(C2HOH)·x(IB)一k逆x(ETBE),其中E为正反应速率，地为逆反应速率，k正k地为速率常数，x为各组分的物质的量分数，则a点时E=(结果保留小数点后1位)。答案：(1)-4(2分)：C3(2分)(2)当投料比与化学计量数之比接近时，原料利用率高，乙醇稍多是为了增大异丁烯的转化率(2分)；不变(2分)(3)①>(1分)②c(2分)③24(2分)④4.6(2分)2025ZCYK·化学-R-选择性必修1-QGBN