内作尽们的冷遇，—我又何益于他呢？他终于很惨担地死了！我是自己打算定了的，终身作一个东西南北的流浪人郑人为我编成歌谣，说我茫茫如丧家也暗示了孔子衰老将丧。之狗，这四字，真是恰当啊！流浪的人，是没有家室的，我也是从没有一日以家室为怀。我的家室，早已任着它的自然而消灭了，家室啊，是我行为的障碍，是我思想之湖的提防，我早巴把它抛D.小说用了较大的篇幅描写仲尼与子贡的语言，塑造出了仲尼溺于往事不能自拔且不为人所理解的皤然老者的形象弃在比云还缥缈的虚无之乡了！死的，死了；散的，散了！8.为什么孔子认为郑人称呼他为“丧家之狗很给？请结合文本简要说明。(6分)我抱着我的理想，流高颜沛，一十四年—卫呀，楚呀，陈呀，…没有一个地方，能够用我9.孔子在子贡面前提到仲由有深意？请结合文本简要分析。(6分)一天，种种魔鬼的力，恐吓着我、讽刺着我、压迫着我，四海之大，没有一个地方，容我的身躯；终二、古代诗文阅读(34分)于不能不怀着惆怅，回到我这儿时的故乡一故乡真是荒凉呵，乡音入在耳里，泪便落在襟前(一)文言文阅读（本题共4小题，19分）了！没有一个人不说我是陌生人，没有一个人对我不怀着一些异殊的意味。阅读下面的文言文，完成10~13题。我悔不该回到故乡，故乡于我，失尽了它的意味了。赐呀，我还有几天的生命呢，天也无边，司马错与张仪争论于秦惠王前。司马错欲伐张仪印：“不如伐韩。”王曰：“请闻其说。”对地也无涯，悠悠荡荡，我种种的理想，已化作一片残骸，由残骸化成了灰烬了！后世呀，不可知的曰：“亲魏善楚，下兵三川，塞輾辕、缑氏之口，当屯留之道，魏绝南阳，楚临南郑，秦攻新城、宜阳，后世呀…以临二周之郊，诛周主之罪，侵楚、魏之地。周自知不救，九鼎宝器必出。据九鼎，案图，扶天子后世，一定有认识先生的人…子贡寻不出另外可以安慰先生的话了，这谈如白水的以令天下，天下莫敢不听，此王业也。今夫蜀，西辟之国而戎狄之长也，弊兵劳众不足以成名，得慰语，丝毫没引起仲尼的注意其地不足以为利。臣闻：‘争名者于朝，争利者于市。’今三川、周室，天下之市朝也，而王不争焉，我为什么回到这个故乡来呢？我早就应该…我为什么不死在匡人的手里！为什么顾争于戎狄，去王业远矣。”司马错曰：“不然。臣闻之，欲富国者，务广其地；欲强兵者，务富其不死在陈蔡人的手里？那时候的死，是怎样的光荣！怎样的可以自傲！那个时候，有颜回在我民；欲王者，务博其德。三资者备，而王随之矣。今王之地小民贫，故臣愿从事于易。夫蜀，西辟的身边，仲由在我的身边，百十个弟子在我的面前！在弦诵声中死去，韵调是怎样的幽扬！怎样之国也，而戎狄之长也，而有桀、纣之乱，以秦攻之，譬如使豺狼逐群羊也。取其地，足以广国也；的美丽呀！现在，善良的颜回也死了，勇健的仲由也死了，百十个弟子，都各人走上各人的路得其财，足以富民；缮兵不伤众，而彼已服矣。故拔一国，而天下不以为暴；利尽西海，诸侯不以了！…死也要有死的时候！…天呀，天呀，…为贪。是我一举而名实两符，而又有禁暴正乱之名。令攻韩劫天子劫天子恶名也而未必利也又仲尼一气说尽了多少天积蓄着的郁抑，两目像着了疯狂，两手按胸，不住地咳喘，再也说不有不义之名而攻天下之所不欲危臣请谒其故周，天下美宗室九；齐，韩、周之与国也。周自知失下去了。子贡终于不大了解先生的这种心情上的骤然的改变，想用旁的话把先生的话路盆开，九鼎，韩自知亡三川，则必将二国并力合谋，以因于齐、赵，而求解乎楚、魏。以鼎与楚，以地与却寻不着适当的话。魏，王不能禁，此臣所谓危，不如伐蜀之完也。”惠王曰：“善！寡人听子。”卒起兵伐蜀，十月取之，-先生，该是午餐的时候了吧？遂定蜀。蜀主更号为侯，而使陈庄相蜀。蜀既属，秦益强富厚（诸侯。啊，—似乎仲尼没有听清。午餐？(节选自《战国策》)先生的精神太疲劳了！10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)咳，疲劳啊A.今攻韩劫天子/劫天子/恶名也/而未必利也/又有不义之名/而攻天下之所不欲/危/臣先生到房子里休息休息请谒其故/休息？B.今攻/韩劫天子/劫天子恶名也/而未必利也/又有不义之名/而攻天下之所不欲/危臣请我到莱圃里去剪一些莱，为先生煮汤吧！谒其故/你去吧，我到房子里…C.今攻/韩劫天子/劫天子/恶名也/而未必利也/又有不义之名/而攻天下之所不欲/危臣子贡一步三回顾地，怀里怀着鬼胎，不知将来究竟要发生什么变故，走到房后的菜园里去请谒其故/了。仲尼依然坐在门前，他怕走进房内，同怕阴森的坟墓一样。远远近近，静悄得使人听着了万D.今攻韩劫天子/劫天子恶名也/而未必利也/又有不义之名/而攻天下之所不欲/危臣请谒其故籁的极细微的呼吸…正是傍午的时分。泰山的余脉，又蒙上一层薄薄的云霭了！山下列对文中加点的词语及相关内容的解说（不正确的一项是(3分）一九二五年七月作(A当的意思是塞住“当”与《蜀道难》“西当太白有鸟道”的“当”意思不同。(原刊于一九二六年十月《沉钟》第二期，有删改)绝的意思是拐断“绝”与《劝学》“而绝江河”的“绝”意惠相同。)下列对文本相关内容和艺术特色的分析鉴赏，不正确的一项是(3分)C兵的意思悬兵器兵”与《过秦论》“斩木为兵”的“兵”意思相同。A.“他们也有他们自己的事，哪能影子一般地随我一生呢”，这句话是仲尼久等弟子而不至D,寡人，即寡德之人，在道德方面做得不足的人，常作为古代王侯对自己的谦称。12.下列对原文有关内容的概述不正确的一项是(3分)时的绝望和自我宽慰。B.“慈母见了远方归来的游子一般”“木鸡般愕然地立着了”两句形象地写出了孔子和子贡A对于伐蜀还是伐韩，司马错主张伐蜀，张仪主张伐韩，两人意见不一，在秦惠王面前发生了争论。相见时两人不同的样子。C.仲尼“时有噩梦萦绕”，并在与子贡的对话中提到了梦，这些梦既是他早起的重要原因，B.张仪认为拉拢魏楚两国，攻打韩国三川地区，兵临二周，周一定会交出九鼎，秦就能挟天【2023高考模拟信息试卷（五）·语文第6页（共8页）】【2023高考模拟信息试卷（五）·语文第5页（共8页）】的餐兰克林”23高考调研

景德镇市2023届高三第一次质量检测卷语文命题：何有湖（市十六中）王忠良（景德镇一中）甘玲（乐中学）注意事项：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，22小题，共150分，考试时间150分钟。2.请将所有答案填涂或书写在答题卡相对应的答题区域内，答在其它区域无效。一、现代文阅读(36分)(一)论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题。网络文学作为当代重要的文艺景观，以其虚拟性、互动性和跨界衍生能力一直游离于文学内外。中国古典文论、西方文论等经典理论很难对网络文学进行令人满意的解读和评价。无论是哪一个维度对网络文学的评价，都离不开网络文学用户这一身份和作品价值。本文从“有趣、有戏、有料、有道”四个维度，以建构一个相对粗略但也许更简单更有效的评价体系。“有趣”指网络文学的阅读价值。这是网文的基本创作要求和基础价值。在价值观正确的前提下，“有趣”不外乎是在人物设置、情节编制、语言生动等方面为读者提供了愉悦和满足，用户点击、流量及互动评论是对一部网文作品是否“有趣”的最直接评价。“有趣”的网文以爽感满足一定受众的休闲欲望，这是网络文学繁荣的基础。“有戏”指的是网络文学的P价值。IP价值指的是网文除在线阅读、有声作品和线下出版外，在影视动漫、游戏改编、周边开发等关联和衍生产业链上的价值潜力。一般来说，网文在“有趣”的基础上，在积累了大量粉丝的前提下，如果在主题表达、人物塑造、故事结构、类型创新等方面有所突破，即在跨文本生产上改编具备潜在的改编和演绎空间，便具备了通常意义上的IP价值。好的IP是多声部叙事的宝藏，而成功的IP打造和运营更是个复杂的综合系统。美国剧作家罗伯特·麦基说过：“一个美妙的故事犹如一部交响乐，结构、背景、人物、类型和思想融合为一个天衣无缝的统一体。要想找到它们的和谐点，作家必须研究故事的诸要素，把它们当成一支管弦乐队的各种乐器一先分别练，然后再整体合奏。”“有料”指的是网络文学的认识价值，是比“有戏”更高层级的价值。网络文学在历史讲述、现实反映、时代记录、社会关切、未来想象等诸多方面起着不可替代的作用。“有料”不仅仅是指网络文学可以作为泛文娱产业的改编资料和再生产材料，更在于优秀网络文学有利于凝聚人心、助力社会主义核心价值观建设，并通过“出海”承载中华文化走出去的跨文化传播使命。“有道”指的是网文的艺术价值或审美价值，这是网文的最高价值，也就是经典价值。18世纪英国批评家萨缪尔·约翰逊说过：“莎士比亚的剧作，按照严格的意义和文学批评的范畴来说，既不是悲剧，也不是喜剧，而是一种特殊类型的创作；它表现普通人性的真实状态，既有善，也有恶，亦喜亦悲，而且错综复杂，变化无穷。”与莎士比亚剧作艺术高度比肩的，如《红楼梦》《战争与和》《悲惨世界》等世界文学名著，具有超越“时代、种族、环境”的能量。好的网络文学作品很难拿类型文的标尺去衡量，作家写作的意义和价值也超越了类型文的范畴，这样的作品未必是商业成绩最好的，却是最有经典性指向的。尽管网络文学元年到底是哪一年有争议，但网络文学的创作都将是“年轻态”，并且长期处于发展之中，而网络文学的理论研究和鉴赏批评也必然需要不断引进新方法、新观念。唯有如此，网络文学才能在经典化的大道上跨界发展，成为文化强国建设和文化输出的重要原动力。(选自李安《看待网络文学的四个维度》)高三语文第1页共8页

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绿化景观功能和一定观赏性状的植物种类，对当地生态环境具有高度适应性，引种的成活率高，能很快转化为城市植物；选择种植乡土植被，具有容易获取大量种苗、生产成本低廉、维护费用相对较低等优点；引种外地植被可以丰富植物群落；受当地人的审美惯影响较小。12.D该市出行早高峰时段出现在北京时间10时左右，出现时间较一般早高峰时段晚2小时左右，应位于我国西部地区。13.D该市为温带大陆性气候区，冬季寒冷，降雪期长，易导致路面湿滑，且该地冬季沙尘天气较多；居民行走或骑车出行较少，机动车出行增多，交通压力最大。14.C从出行时段上看，早晨上班不能迟到而下班后时间可自由支配，从而出现下班高峰时间较长而强度较低的现象，早晨上班高峰较傍晚下班时更为严重，因而如果早上部分行业将上班时间推迟一些能起到一定的分流作用；提倡公交出行、加强交通管理、合理规划交通不是针对早晚出行高峰时段的差异而采取的措施15.C根据图示信息可知，与1987年相比，2018年该村农业用地减少；绿地及广场用地增加最多；工业生产用地增加。16.C本村外出务工人员在村中原本就拥有房屋，他们返乡并不会使居住用地明显增加；根据材料信息可知，该村位于我国东部沿海地区，会吸引大量外来务工人员来此居住，从而使得当地自建出租屋增多以供外来务工人员居住；生态环境优越和基础设施改善不会导致居住用地大量增加。17.(1)空间分布不均衡，在老城区的分布相对集中；以西湖周边为中心，在扇形区域内向外围递减；出现多中心融合聚集形态；沿钱塘江两岸分布趋势明显。（任答三，点，6分）(2)西湖周边为老城区，受旧城改造和西湖景观的影响，城市写宇楼分布密度大，开发强度低；钱塘江沿岸位于城市新兴区域，城市写字楼建筑密度相对较低，开发强度较高。(4分)(3)城市副中心地价较低，可减少办公成本；为获得郊区位置的弹性和扩展办公空间，办公和创新环境良好；方便写字楼中的生产服务型企业与制造业的联系；促进郊区城镇化，推动城镇化的进程；为旧城区的转型发展提供空间，加快旧城区的产业升级。（任答四点，4分）18.(1)放宽落户限制；提供购房优惠；增设就业岗位、提供贷款扶持、减免创业场地费用等奖励补贴制度；优化政府服务，为毕业生提供良好的就业、创业环境。（任答两点，4分）(2)经济发展水高，就业机会多；教育、医疗等公共服务资源丰富，文化和娱乐设施完善，城市舒适性高。（任答两点，4分）(3)优化人才配置，促进产业结构升级；人口数量增加，推动城镇化进程；就业人口增多，城市经·28·【23·G3DY(新教材老高考)·地理·参考答案一R一必考一QG】

16.某同学读到一篇史学研究论文，文中出现的关键词有三大发明、儒学复兴运动、《授时历》、话本、关汉卿等，这篇论文的题目最有可能是A.《论三大发明的世界意义》B.《论宋元文化的繁荣》C.《论关汉卿与元曲的发展》D.《论唐宋文化的发展》二、非选择题：本大题共4小题，共52分。17.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(16分)材料一以往君王死后，臣子根据他生前的品行功过论定谥号。赢政不允许这种“子议父，臣议君”的事情发生在自己身上，于是废除谥号制度，改以数字为序，自己为始皇帝，后世子孙相沿为二世、三世，希望秦的统治可以“至于万世，传之无穷”。秦王赢政从此变成赫赫大名的“秦始皇”…皇帝自称“朕”，命、令称“制”“诏”，印称“玺”。这些称谓均为皇帝专有，其他人若使用就是“大逆不道”，将被处以极刑。摘编自卜宪群《中国通史》材料二丞相，秦官，金印紫绶，掌丞天子助理万机。太尉，秦官，金印紫绶，掌武事。御史大夫，秦官，位上卿，银印青绶，掌副丞相。有两丞，秩千石。一曰中丞…受公卿奏事，举劾按章。—《汉书·百官公卿表上》(1)根据材料一概括秦始皇采取的措施，简析其主要目的。(6分)(2)根据材料二概括秦朝三公的职权，结合所学概述三公对君权统治的作用。(10分)18.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(12分)材料一汉承秦制，负责为皇室管理私财和生活事务的职能机构“少府”内设有“尚书”一职。汉武帝设尚书在左右办事，掌管文书奏章。汉成帝时，置尚书五人，分曹办事。东汉形成“尚书台”，正式成为协助皇帝处理政务的机构。曹魏设尚书五人：殿中、兵部、驾部、南部、北部。南北朝时经常“省录”，尚书令有宰相之名。摘编自钱玉林《中华传统文化锌典》【高一历史第4页（共6页）】

(3)由图甲和图丙可知打在金属板右侧面的粒子发射角为30°，由图乙知打在金属板左侧面的粒子发射角为60°所以打在薄金属板右侧面与左侧面的粒子数目之比为n1_30°1n260°=2313.(17分)如图所示，在z0y坐标系的第一象限内，直线y=21-kx(k>0)(图中未画出)的上方有垂直于纸面向外的有界匀强磁场，其磁感应强度大小为B。在点P(0,)有一粒子源，能以不同速率沿与y轴正方向成60°角发射质量为、电荷量为q(q>0)的相同粒子。这些粒子经磁场偏转后都沿y轴负方向通过x轴，且速度最大的粒子通过x轴上的M点（图中未画出），速度最小的粒子通过x轴上的N点（图中未画出）。已知速度最大的粒子通过x轴前一直在磁场内运动，NM-1,不计粒子的重力及粒子间的相互？用。求(1)粒子的最大速度及k的值(2)粒子从P点到穿过x轴经历的最长时间。0(3)有界磁场的最小面积。【答案】1)3BglV33(2)8r+3v912gB m（3)20m-15,3836【解析】(I)设粒子的最大速度为m,由于速度最大的粒子一直在磁场内运动，过P,点作速度的垂线交x轴于O1点，O1就是速度大小为m的粒子做圆周运动的圆心，PO1即为半径R1,如图所示，由几何关系可知R1sin60°=OP解得R1=√3l由洛伦兹力提供向心力有qBee-Ru品解得un=3Bglm由于所有粒子离开磁场时的速度方向均沿y轴负方向，所以它们在磁场中偏转的角度均相同，即从磁场射出的:子，谢出点一定在P,M连线上，PM连线即为)y=1-k:直线，有-8贺其中OM=3001·82·

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。(M:)Today I'm going to tell you something about manners in different countries.I think youhave already known that people in different countries have different ways of doing things.Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another.For example,in Britain youmustn't lift your bowl to your mouth and you'd better not make a noise when you are having someliquid food.But in Japan you needn't worry about making a noise when you drink it.It shows thatyou are enjoying it.In Britain you try not to put your hands on the table at all during a meal.InMexico,however,guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal.But it isin the Arab countries that you really must be careful with your hands.You see in the Arabcountries you mustn't eat with your left hand.This is considered to be very impolite.So,whatshould you do if you visit another country?Well,you needn't worry.You can ask the native peoplethere to help you or just watch carefully and try to do as they do,not as you do at home.第3页共3页

6.下列对小说相关内容的理解，不正确的一项是(3分)A游戏中的战争敌我双方：作战方式和起止时间完全由乔瓦尼诺和赛来内拉自已率程，这给他们带来了无限的快乐B偶遇士兵的乔瓦尼诺同你们在打仗吗？”说明他并设有真正见过战争，之前的战争”完全来自自己的想象，故无法判断士兵的行为是真实还是游戏：C虽然对战争还处于混花的认识，但养蚕人家的被毁和士兵忧伤的眼神给了乔瓦尼诺丝触动，所以在接下来的游戏中，他以之前漫无目的地玩，到有目标地“攻击军团参谋部”。D因为目睹了真正战争场面的乔瓦尼诺和赛来内拉认识到了打仗的残酯，所以再也不玩打仗游戏了，转而开始去海边玩做沙堡的新游戏。7.下列对小说艺术特色的分析鉴赏，不正确的一项是(3分)蟈A小说以“游戏”为线素，串联起“河滩边”“山谷中”“香忍冬墙边”和“海滩上四个场景中的事件，使小说在虚构和真实之间游走，不仅结构紧凑严密，而且凸显了主旨。如B小说善于动作描写，比如用“蹭“张开”“吹”“捏”“折”“扭搅”“撕断”等对士兵的动作描写，既表现了士兵的无聊和对自由的向往，也表现了士兵内心的忧郁部C.小说多处运用心理描写，比如乔瓦尼诺对士兵毁了他的芦竹的不满、不解，他对养蚕人保乌洛的家被炸毁的震惊，都是通过心理描写表现的。D.对将军及其参谋的描写，小说不仅运用了第三人称的叙述，客观地表现他们的神情和心长理；还运用孩子独特的视角，解构和丑化了他们的形象。8.理解题目“好游戏玩不长”的含义。(6分)☒9.有人评论卡尔维诺的战争小说是“小说游离战争，这种游离让人感觉似乎和现实走远了，从某种角度正是依靠这种游离才真正接近现实，让人更加认识战争的本质”。结合本文，谈谈你对都这个评论的理解。(6分)二、古代诗文阅读(35分)】(一)文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分）阿阅读下面的文言文，完成10~14题潮楚昭王之时，有云如飞鸟夹日而飞三日照王患之使人乘阳东而问诸太史州黎州黎日将虐于王身以令尹司马说焉则可令尹、司马闻之，宿斋沐浴，将自以身祷之焉。王曰：“止，楚国之有不毅，由身之有匈胁也；其有令尹、司马也，由身之有股肱也。匈胁有疾，转之股肱，庸为去是人也。”都文公①卜徙于绎®，史曰：“利于民，不利于君。”君曰：“苟利于民，寡人之利也。天生悉民而树之君，以利之也，民既利矣，孤必与焉。”侍者曰：“命可长也，君胡不为？”君曰：“命在牧民，死之短长，时也，民苟利矣，吉孰大焉？”遂徙于绎。楚文王有疾，告大夫曰：“管饶犯我以义，违我以礼，与处不安，不见不思；然吾有得焉，必以吾时爵之。申侯伯，吾所欲者劝我为之，吾所乐者先我行之。与处则安，不见则思：然吾有丧焉，必以吾时遣之。”大夫许诺，乃爵管饶以大夫，赠中侯伯而行之。赵简子与来激游，将沉于河，日：“吾尝好声色矣，而栾激致之；吾尝好宫室台榭矣，而来激为之；吾尝好良马善御矣，而来激求之。今吾好士六年矣，而来激未尝进一人，是进香过而融吾善也。”师经鼓琴，魏文候起舞，赋日：“使我言而无见违。”师经援琴而檀文侯，不中，中洗0，溃之。文侯谓左右日：“为人臣而撞其君，其罪如何？”左右日：“罪当烹。”提师经下堂一等。师经日：“臣可一言而死乎？”文候日：“可，”师经日：“昔尧、舜之为君也，唯恐言而人不违柴封之为君也，唯恐言而人违之：臣拉桀，纣，非撞吾君也。”文候日：“释之，是寡人之过也悬琴于【高三语文第5页（共8页）】·23-138C·

兵团地州学校2022~2023学年第一学期期中联考高一地理试卷考生注意：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分。考试时间90分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。3.本试卷主要考试内容：必修一第一章至第二章。第I卷（选择题共50分）一、选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。)2022年8月4日11时08分，在太原卫星发射中心，我国新型运载火箭长征六号首次，点火起飞并顺利将浦江二号卫星和天鲲二号卫星送入预定轨道。下图为运载火箭发射景观图。据此完成12题。1.下列属于天体的有①尚未发射的卫星②流星③进人预定轨道的卫星④太阳A.①②B.②④C.①③D.③④2.我国发射的诸多在轨卫星不属于A.河外星系B.太阳系C,银河系D.地月系2022年6月16日，地球上很多区域都可以观赏到“七星连珠”的奇观。右图为太阳系简图。据此完成3一4题。3.小行星带位于图中的A.丙、丁之间B.戊、己之间C.丁、戊之间D.乙、丙之间4.人类在丁行星上发现了河流痕迹，但这并不能说明丁适合居住，图中能体现的原因最可能是A.运行轨道不固定B.体积质量都较小C.太阳光照不稳定D.温度不适宜人类生存【高一地理第1页（共6页）】·23-51A·

(3)示例：自信的路就是坚定走中国特色社会主义道路。(1分)它是中国共产党领导人民探索的成果，适合中国国情、符合中国特点，顺应了时代发展的要求，是实现中国式现代化的必由之路：(2分)这条路坚持以经济建设为中心，符合生产力是社会发展的最终决定力量的道理，符合社会发展的基本规律：(2分)坚持这条路，我们已经实现第一个百年奋斗目标，党的二十大召开，开启了实现第二个百年目标的新征程，中因正走在自信的路上。（1分)等级水分值等级描述观点鲜明，能运用相关知识，能明确表达自己的见解：紧扣主题，综合水45-6分展开论述：知识运用准确、贴切：逻辑严密，条理清晰。观点比较明确，能表达自己的见解：能扣住问题展开论述：知识运用比水334分较准确、贴切：逻辑性较强，有条理。观点不明确，不能很好地表达见解：罗列知识，知识运用不准确：论述水21-2分缺乏逻辑，条理性差：字数太少。水10分应答与试题无关或没有应答：观点错误。27.(1)矛盾的普遍性和特殊性相互联结，一方面普遍性寓于特殊性之中，并通过特殊性表现出来，另一方面，特殊性离不开普遍性。(2分)司法部、民政部总结推广宁波等做法，出台了《意见》体现了普遍性寓于特殊性中：在《意见》发布和法治浙江决定作出后，浙江大地上涌现了许多民主法治示范村，体现了特殊性离不开普遍性：(2分)浙江法治乡村建设的过程就是从特殊到普遍再到特殊的过程，各地民主法治示范村建设把法治建设的普遍原理与本地实际相结合，取得成效，这幅“富春山居图”将越绘越美。(2分)(2)文化要通过载体呈现出来。通过宜传栏的形式呈现出法治文化的内容。(2分)文化具有引领风尚、教育人民、服务社会、推动发展的功能。一排排宜传栏营造了法治文化环境，有利于提升村民法治素养，助推乡村建设。(2分)28.(1)①在某些情形中，除非权利人事先声明不许使用，他人可以不经著作权人同意，直接使用著作权人的作品，但应当按照规定支付使用费。报刊转载其他报刊已经刊登的作品，属于作品的法定许可使用。(2分)但是，A报社转载的是他人在网站上发表的小说，该行为不是作品法定许可使用的情形。(1分)②著作权人对其作品享有广泛的权利。他人未经著作权人许可使用著作权人的作品，就可能构成侵权。(2分)常某对《风往北吹》作品享有著作权，A报社未经常某许可对常某的作品《风往北吹》擅自删节、修改，侵犯了常某的著作权。(1分)(2)侵害他人民事权利的行为是要依法承担侵权责任的。(2分)A报社的行为是侵害他人民事权利的行为。2分)所以，A报社的行为是要依法承担侵权责任的。(2分)

②中国履约守信，主动推动经济全球化进程2022一2023学年度高三一轮复周测卷（十一）班级③下调关税是中国对全球经济作出的关键贡献④加入世贸组织加快了中国“引进来”“走出去”的步伐思想政治·经济全球化和对外开放A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④5.某公司发往非洲的一批新型整流变压器，受到非洲客户的好评。该公司相关负责姓名(考试时间40分钟，总分100分)人表示，他们根据当地的气候及使用条件，在产品的过负荷、抗短路及外观防腐方面做了技术升级，相关技术指标达到国际先进水。由此可见①高品质的新型产品性价比更高一、选择题：本题共15小题，每小题4分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只②研发创新有利于提高出口产品竞争力得分有一项是符合题目要求的。③企业要面向市场需求组织生产1.2021年我国货物贸易进出口总值达39.1万亿元，同比增长21.4%。其中，出口21.73万亿④技术升级能提高单位商品的价值量元，增长21.2%；进口17.37万亿元，增长21.5%。在新兴贸易业态方面，我国跨境电商进A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④出口规模达到1.98万亿元，增长15%；市场采购出口增长32.1%。由此，可看出我国6.2021年10月29日，中国国债正式纳入富时世界国债指数，至此，我国国债已被①培育贸易新业态新模式，推进贸易强国建设三大国际主要债券指数尽数纳入，这是债券市场对外开放进程中具有里程碑意义②转变对外经济发展方式，促进贸易结构优化的事件。纳指后，中国国债在全球的影响力将显著增强。由此可知③适应经济全球化，坚持“引进来”和“走出去”并重①我国提升对外投资水，将有更多增量资金涌入中国债券市场选择影④不断深化对外开放，凸显服务贸易的新优势②国际投资者对我国经济长期健康发展、金融持续扩大开放有信心答题柱A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④③我国完善风险对冲机制，确保国际投资者投资中国债券获利2.2021年12月，我国决定大幅取消外资保险经纪公司的准入限制，不再要求股东④我国积极推动债券市场高水对外开放，推进人民币国际化1经营年限、总资产等条件；进一步降低外资保险中介机构的准入门槛，允许外国保A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④险集团公司、境内外资保险集团公司投资设立的保险中介机构经营相关保险中介7.2021年10月19日，第130届中国进出口商品交易会（广交会）在广州落下帷幕业务。出台这一政策这是一场线上线下同步举办的国际盛会：线上，约6万个展位，约2.6万家中外企①有利于提高我国贸易投资自由化便利化程度，增强国际竞争新优势业“云”端参展，屏对屏远程沟通，结识新客户、发现新商机，搭建起低成本高效率②旨在全面开放国内市场，使我国经济发展深度融入全球化进程联结全球的“贸易桥梁”；线下，展览面积40万方米、约7800家企业参加展览，③旨在倒逼中国相关企业对标国际标准，提升自身服务质量与水面对面深入交流，供采对接合作意愿高涨。这说明④有利于提高外资经济比重，使之成为社会主义市场经济的组成部分①我国不断扩大对外开放、融入世界经济6A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④②我国对外开放达到新的水和高度3.2021年7月16日，在亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议上的讲话中指出，③我国为经济全球化提供强有力的载体6我们将立足新发展阶段、贯彻新发展理念、构建新发展格局，建设更高水开放型④各国企业共享中国发展机遇、实现互利共赢经济新体制。关于建设更高水开放型经济，下列传导路径正确的有A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④7①扩大跨境电子商务试点→企业建设出口产品“海外仓”增加→主导经济全球化8对于中国来说，澳门是内地走出去的窗口；对于国际来说，澳门是进入中国市场的进程台。横琴地处珠海南端，与澳门一水一桥之隔，具有粤澳合作的先天优势②坚持“走出去”引导外资向服务和研发环节延伸我国成为重要的服务和研2021年9月，中共中央、国务院正式发布《横琴粤澳深度合作区建设总体方案》，发基地为澳门产业多元发展创造条件。建设横琴粤澳深度合作区有利于9③推进自贸区谈判→促进贸易投资自由化→构建均衡、共赢、多边的经贸体制①利用粤澳资源禀赋，促进域内外经济互联互通10:④实施创新驱动发展战略→形成出口竞争新优势→开放型经济水提高②发挥地区产业互补优势，优化进出口商品结构A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④③推动粤澳一体化发展，减少各类要素流动壁垒114.2021年是中国加人世贸组织20周年。下图是中国入世20年来所取得成绩的④加快粤澳整合全球资源，引领经济全球化方向部分数据。A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④12加入世界贸易组织20年来中国关税总水9.出口低端钢铁产品，等于变相出口资源和能源，加大了国内能源消耗和碳减排压中国对全球经济增长的20.0013均贡献率力。为了保障国内钢铁资源供应支持国内压减粗钢产量，引导钢铁行业降低能15.00%耗，自2021年8月1日起，我国适当提高铬铁、高纯生铁的出口关税，取消23种接近30%10.00钢铁产品出口退税。国家调整钢铁产品关税5.00%①将提高相关钢材产品出口价格竞争力15②有利于防止钢企偷税骗税以增加财政收入0.00%2001年2021年关税力③运用税收杠杆引导钢企的生产和经营下列上图解读正确的有④是钢铁产业发展服务国家战略需要的要求①中国经济的发展为全球发展提供强劲动能A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④思想政治·周测卷（十一）第1页（共4页）思想政治·周测卷（十一）第2页（共4页）

RNING(上接第1、4版中缝)GLISHⅢl.l.Take it easy芳美评EARN2.run out ofENGLI3.is made up of(上接第2版)4.different forms oftransport第二节（共5小题；每小员the Bnos Chomesh Girls5.their eyes in particularer's poem with a studentIV.1.It is not always easy根据短文内容，从短d was blown away,”sheto find good teaching选项中有两项为多余选】materials in this field.ar because there's some2.I've tried asking him,You've probably heaike this really resonatesbut his explanationintelligence:current generheart enter the heart.Iisn't making any sense.3.You don't attach greatthem.Actually,there isnChanie's poem?importance to yourstudying the Flynn effectstudies,while someimproved over time.Thchildren even have nochance to get educated.researcher James Flynn,backward.4.With so many coursesace the underlined partincreased in the past cento choose from,youwill find a suitable one.wide support for this phenrised.ed.5.By listening to herThere're several thecmusic,the listenershas to do with improvegn up for a competition.can feel the variousspire others.difficulties she metdecrease in smoking andes Chanie?when she fought withharmful paint,improvemtive and humorous.the disease.t and shy.Part 2and improvements in nutiI 1.could flytheir potential in intelliger2.would have passed3.gotnd Android devices and4.didn't5.wouldn't have won第一节完形填空（共20，6.should finishA couple days ago,7.had gone8.had knownself-doubt about her abilII.1.would not have lostauthor who dreams of2.had gone3.had passedthem more accessible to4.had left43 as she di5.would have helpedprofessional spea6.had been7.(should)takeBack in 2015,I w00179回个转为word保存到云盘生成图片

3wis hat souded lik reaknmy()at onceA hatoesdyfiled wih ut my food.sll as my athletie 45 difieult for me tomyylife I had got used to.I 47 going out and practicing advanced lacrosse skills every moming,and I was in the hest 48of my life.Then it all stopped.I lost 49.got fat and didn't feel happy.50 I understood that such anevetwas noting more than a hole in the road.Being the personIam Iws51 that Icdriveer hr r that hele oor I had52of the53ke Icout.However tha didnen the fedIbaeid hate e plyinall ball vdayronmyshoingryeebeer playe.Besideslo ontop of my schoolwork.I believe I became a better person due to one minor injury.41.A.took down42.AxfurgerB charged downC set downD.put downB.quickerD,deeper43.A painfulC.strongerstressful44.A.consequenceC.delicateD.sensitiveB.worryC.symptomD.phenomenon45、A,abilityB.relationC.careerD.atmosphere46、y.changeB.squeeze47 Apoked forward toC approachD.functionBxet down toD.contributed to48 A.hrectionC was used toB.knowledge49.A.ightC.understandingD:shapeB.hearingC.muscleD.blood50.A.Unfortunately\B.ThankfullyC.Generally51 confidentD.ImportantlyB.sensitiveC.considerateD.passive52.A.expectedB.distinguishedC.resistedD overcome53.A.effortB.failure、C.injury54.A.worked onD.depressionB.worked outC.adjusted toD.dropped out55.A.HoweverB TogetherC.FurthermoreD.What's more第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）-6阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式As China plays an 56.rcreasing)important role on the global stage,the Chinese language isexerting(施加)its influence57.English,according to a recent report by the China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration.The report is based on a survey 58.onduonduct)by the CFLPA and theHorizon Research Consultancy Group,both based in Beijing.The survey was designed 59.(find)out to what extent the Chinese language Romanized in theform of pinyin is known and understood by people in eight major English-speaking 60.oucountry)Britain,the United States,Australia,Canada,South Africa,India,Singapore and the Philippines-throughmedia reports,schools and cultural exchanges.Researchers first 61.ho (choose)more than 300 Chinese words and terms,and counted thenumber of times 62.(they)pinyin were mentioned in reports of 50 mainstream media outlets in theeight counriever the past fiveyears,63.inlude)the New York Times,the Washingon Postthe BBC,the Guardian,the Straits Times and India Today.rarchers then selected 150 wrds and terms65.hwre more frequently udndsveyed 1,260 intervieweesfrom the eight countries with a bachelor's degree orabove.The ey ineluded orandinthree major categorieall related to China:politicssetyand history and culture.【C-023】英语试卷第7页（共8页）w页)

消参考答案10.B 11.B 12.common 13.kind 14.active第2讲介词和介词短语15.patient 16.fresh第一节介词的基本用法B.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个名叫Bobby1.B2.C3.C4.C5.A6.D7.C8.A9.CBradley的男孩成为了世界上最年轻的受过训练独自乘坐热气球10.B11.B12.B13.D14.B15.A16.B17.D飞行的飞行员。第二节介词短语17.D18.B19.C20.D21.A22B1.B2.D3.B4.D5.D6.A7.A8.D第二节专题四出彩多样的句式：简单句随堂检测A.1.D2.A3.B4.6.B7.B8.B和句子种类、并列复合句和主从复合句9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.politely14.Luckily第讲简单句和句子种类15.Almost 16 77.easilyB.【主旨大意本文是1.B橘说朗文。主要介绍了合肥一位高中生4.B5.B6.B7.B8.D9.B0在中考结束后自已发明创造了一台飞机模型并成功试飞的事件。2.B13.C14.D18.B19,A20.℃21.D22.A23.B第2讲并列复合句第全节形容词和副词的比较等级3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.第3讲主从复合句篇学语法析网第一节状语从句I.4.worst 2.longer 3.most important 4.网a语篇学语法6.faster 7.better 8.more terrible 9.10.youngestI.1.until 2.because/since 3.order thaⅡ.1.C2.B3.D4.Aunless9.whenⅢ.①taller②tallest③larger④lar⑥fattest0.进。。210.f⑦hotter⑧hottest⑨thinner◆thinnest①easier②eas-3.until/unless/beforeiest③earlierPearestr careful 1most careful4.if 5.although though while/when6.so,thatmore important orant(9more interesting7.while/when 8.so that②①most interesing重5 euter②best②worse④worst随堂检测之雪morenost②less②8 least②9 farther/furtherA.1B23.D4.D5.A6.D7.D8.D9.A⑦farthest/furthest3①older/.elder②oldest/,eldest◆10，C11.B12.D13.C14.A15.C随堂检测B《主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了在作者的狗狗A.1.stronger 2.better 3.farther 4.youngest 5.higher00去世后，作者因为没有狗狗的呼噜声反而睡不好，并意识6.faster 7.longest 8.wider 9.nicest 10.easie到狗狗和人类的生命如此短暂。文章启示我们：珍惜和享受当下B.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作考在野餐时围的美好时光。果馅派不如他人的做得漂亮，于是把它藏起来，但其他人发现和16.B17.C18.C19.D20.A21.B品尝作者的果馅派后赞不绝口的故事。这们，不必和他人第二节宾语从句作比较，享受过程才是最重要的。1.C2.D3.A4.A5.B6.B711.worse12.greater13.best 1uglier 15.more10.C11.B12.B13.D14.A1517.B第3讲代词第三节定语从句第一节人称代词物主代词、反身代词与指示代词1.Students love the teachers whohumorous1.A2.C3.B4.5.B6.D7.D8.A9.D2.We'll say goodbye to theteanssmates who have stayed10.B11.D12.A13.C14.Bwith us for three years.第二节不定代词与疑问代词3.We all enjoyed the special time that)we spent together.1.B2.B3.B4.B5.C6.D7.D8.A9.C4.I really like thosewhich/that)I took during the class10.A11.C12.B13.D14.C15.A16.B17.Dactivity!18.B5He alwaeverything that can help him make progress.第4讲数词6.The boywhoworked out the math problem first is Li Ming1.A 2.A 3.seventh 4.ninth 5.one 6.fifteenth7.The book (that)we read yesterday is very interesting专题三不可忽视的小词：冠词、介词专题五情景交际和补全对话第1讲冠词I.1.C2.D3.A4.A5.B6.D7.C8.C9.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的家乡在一个10.A11.D12.C13.A14.D15.B16.C小岛上，原来风景优美，但几年之后充满了垃圾，植物消失不见，17.C18.C19.D20.B21.A22.A之后政府采取了一些措施，使家乡变得比以前更好了。文章呼吁Ⅱ.23.B24.C25.G26.D27.A大家一起保护环境。28.B29.D30.E31.A32.C1.a 2.the 3.a 4.the 5.the33.D34.F35.A36.E37.B

are"The main goal was to bring attention to the fact that our oceans need our help,"Taylor told Dezeen."Ocean ecologies have been destroyed by human activities in the Mediterranean over the past fewdecades,and it is not obvious what is taking place when observing the sea from afar."The Underwater Museum of Cannes contains 6 sculptures featuring local residents of various ages.They range from Maurice,an 80-year-old fisherman,to Anouk,a 9-year-old student.Towering over6-foot-tall and weighing 10 tons,the faces are sectioned into two parts,with the outer part like a mask.The mask indicates that the world's oceans appear powerful and unbeatable from the surface but housean ecosystem that is extremely fragile to careless human activities.Though the waters surrounding the sculptures now appear a purely blue,the seabed was filled withold boat engines,pipes,and other human-made trash when the project began about four years ago.Besidesremoving the trash,Taylor also restored the area's seagrass.Just one square meter of the seagrass cangenerate up to 10liters of oxygen daily.The seagrass also helps prevent coastalerosion()and provideshabitats for many ocean creatures.he"The idea of creating an underwater museum was to draw more people underwater and develop aonsense of care and protection."Taylor told Dezeen."If we threw unwanted waste near a forest,there wouldbe a public outcry.But this is happening every day in our surrounding waters and it largely goes unnoticed."24.What's the aim of Taylor's underwater museums worldwide?A.To show his talent.B.To raise awareness of protecting the ocean.C.To make huge profits.D.To draw attention to endangered sea animals.25.What do we know about the Underwater Museum of CannesA.Its outer part is like a mask.B.It has over 850 massive artworks.yC.It contains 6 sculptures featuring local students.dD.It is the latest work of Spanish sculptor Jason Taylor.26.What's Paragraph 4 mainly about?A.How the project was started.B.How the seagrass was restored.C.What benefits the project has made.D.Why the surroundings were improved.er27.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The destruction caused to the ocean is noticeable.B.The situation of the ocean is easily overlooked.C.Forests play a more important role in ecosystems.D.People have less tolerance to damage done to forests.Back in November 2019,Alessandra Mascaro,a volunteer working at the Ozouga ChimpanzeeProject in Loango National Park,Gabon,West Africa,saw something she couldn't quite believe-one ofthe chimpanzees named Suzee noticed her son Sia had hurt his foot.After seemingly thinking about thebest course of action,she then quickly took an insect out of the air,licked it and applied it to the wound.Mascaro documented the whole touching moment on film and showed her supervisor,Prof SimonePika,a cognitive biologist based at Osnabruck University.The Ozouga team then set about monitoring thechimpanzees in the park to look for other examples of the behaviour.Over the following 15 months theyfound 76 incidences of the chimpanzees applying insects to wounds on themselves or other group members.高三英语第4页（共8页）

写作第一节One possible version:Dear Jim.I'm so glad to know you're coming to study inChina.I'm writing to extend my warm welcome toyou!I'd highly recommend you a super popular andimportant appAlipay.You can do almosteverything byusing this all-purposeapp likeorderingfoodandbookingtickets.Moreimportantiy,this app offers digital payment service,whichwould makeyour life in ChinaveryconvenientI hope you will have a good time in China andsincerely invite you to visit my hometown.Yours,Li Hua第二节0ne00ssi0 le versio饿8Just then,I saw him.He was walking away,with his back towards me and was about to turn intoa narrow road.I ran towards him and shouted loudenough for him to hear me.He stopped at thestreet's comer I went up to him and asked if hewould work to earn some money.He smiled withhappiness.Then I asked him to follow me and ledhim to my home.Now this man is working at our house.cleaningour car and doing a great job of it.Everyone likeshis easy nature and his work.He has been workingat our house for six years.Recently,he opened a carwash with the lovely name of“Kind-spring”,Newhe is very happy with his wife and two little sweetsons.I am glad that due to a single step of mine.someone's life completely changed.Whoever youare,whatever your age is.your one tiny stcp canmake someone's life better

遂宁市高中2023届零诊考试英语试题本试卷分第」卷（选择题，共100分）和第IⅡ卷（非选择题，共50分)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第1卷注意事项：1.答恩前，考牛务必将自已的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色超水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2,1-60小题选出答案后，川2邻铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择避用0.5毫米黑色腿水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，将答趣卡收回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做趣时，先将答案标在试卷上。录膏内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂倒答题卡上。第-节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有·个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间米回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15答案：C1.Where are the speakers?A.At a school lab.B.In a clothing shop.C.At a swimming pool.2.What's the relationship between the spcakers?A.Neighbors.B.Boss and employee.C.Doctor and patient.3.How much will the man payA.$200B.s140,C.$30.4.Why docs the man make the phone call?A.To get some information.B.To make an appointment.C.To cancel a weekend trip

58.A.unexpectedB.perfectC.awfulD.finished59.A.hoopB.bookC.letterD.dress60.A.cloudingB.fillingC.rollingD.rushing第川卷注意事项：1,请用0.5毫米的黑色盥水签字笔在第‖卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。2.试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方，需要你在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Wang Tianchang and his family moved into the Gobi Desert 22 yearsago.They have been fighting with the dcscrt evcr since,61(become)a symbol of China's anti-desertification(治荒谟化)campaign.Wang,62 native of Gansu Province,grew up with the GobiDesert.In 1998,Wang's family moved into the desert.They started plantingbushes and sapling.To fund their efforts,they sold most of their farm animalsand there were only 6 shecp63(icave)to support themselves.Tomake matters 64(bad),the trees they had planted in the first twoyears65(blow)away by strong winds,because they weren'tfamiliar with the cnvironment.Then they learned that adaptablc grasscs wercideal for holding down the sand.A bush known as the sweel-vetch has an 80percent survival rate even in severe desert conditions,66hasbecome a key part of the Wang's efforts.Now,although Wang is suffering from serious health67(problem)and is in his late 70s,he has no plans 68(quit)hismission.His efforts have not gone unnoticed.The Chinese goverment notonly appointed()Wang Tianchang and his sons 69 forest ranchers(农场主)，but also started funding their work.The family's home is nowsurrounded by a70(beauly)vegetable garden,proving that landcan in fact be transformed from the desert.

nts are does it work??Ming will know ina few weeks if the treatments are workingoncre.Theyre just happbe lie Mr Cho's fishheay againA.To show his general medical skills.B.To present the result of the infection32.Why does the author mention Mr Cho and his fish?D.To give an explanation for the red patchesC.To display the magic of acupuncture.Whic derie Mings reactionB.Confused.A.Annoyed.D.Embarrassed.C.Discouraged.34.What is the author's purpose in telling Ming's story?B.To question the benefits of acupuncture.A.To explain the limits of acupuncture.C.To recommend a highly skilled doctor.D.To introduce an effective medical treatment.35.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Healthy AgainB.Mr Cho's FishC.Needles for MingD.Dr Han's Acupuncture10根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Makingytean feespecially when you haven'tEye contact helps others remember what you said.When you share eye contact during ayet built a relationship with the other person.36conversation,youl remember more of what the other person said..The reverse(相反的情况）isuntre as well.37 Research found that during a video call participants remembered more of theinformation from the call when there was more eye contact included.38 The researchers found thata direct gaze (for 30%of the conversation is all it takes for participants to significantly increasewhat they remembered from the call.39Being self-aware means that you are aware of what's currently happening with yourbody.And eye contact can help with that,according to research from the University of Paris.Researchersfound that we're more focused on our own bodies and behavior when other people look at us.Eye contact creates attraction.Eye contact attraction is a real thing.Research showed that humansfind other people more attractive when they make eye contact.Smiling can also help createattraction.40 Workmates and leaders will be more willing to build relationships with you when youlook them in the eye.On the other hand,no eye contact can show a lack of confidence.A.So how to make eye contact naturally?B.Eye contact can help with self-awareness.C.But why is eye contact important in the first place?D.Other people will also remember more of what you said.viut of noE.This is why eye contact playsahuo inearing and discussing.F.Whilthssoronalreiospsts matters a ork.And.people dont even need ahuge amount of eye conact to get thisbene广西国品文化《桂柳金卷》，英语（三）·第六页（共8页）、1as3,sh3bm0

weight.However,if he consumes less,then he is likely to lose weight.especially if he exercises.So,instead of spending money on trendy diet pills or special weightloss foods,try to eat healthylanced meals containing foods from all food groups.Proteins,carbohydrates,fats,vitamins and mineralsall play an important role in staying healthy,which is why they all should be included in your meals.Ofcourse,some foods can be eaten in moderation as an occasional snack.For example,a bar of chocolateevery once in a while won't cause you any problems.Sot time a friend of yours tells you that theyare going on a diet,let them know that eating a healthy balarced diet is a much better choice.24.What does the author say about popular diets in paragrapA.They are useful for losing weight.B.They are welcomed by celebrities.C.They are-often promoted by celebrities.D.They are replacing people's everyday meals.25.What is the author's attitude towards the zero-carbohydrate diet?A.Doubtful.B.Unfavorable.6CuriousUnconcerned26.According to the author,how can we lose weight effectively?A.By having diet pills.B.By following a strict diet.C.By taking regular exercise.By reducing calorie intake27.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Diet products should be limitedB.Snacking is a big no-no for health1C.Keeping a diet with various nutrients is ideal.D.Going on a diet should be approached with care.CWhen Ithink about my school experience,there are few positives I can take from it.Ihad many difficultiesin school;I struggled to engage in particular lessons and often felt a lack of motivation.Admittedly,I was aclass clown ()and almost definitely used my humour at the wrong time on one toolmany occasionsThe one shining light was Ms Sponge.She was my English teacher for much of secondary school.MsSponge helped me discover a love of writing.By calling me up to read in front of the class or asking meto share my stories,she created a stage for me to excel and did what no other teachers were capable of-seeing beyond my defence mechanism of being a class clown and bringing out the best in me.Soon,I began to enjoy English lessons,knowing every writing task was an opportunity for escapism.My love of the written word hit new heights whenstarted writing my own poetry.This developedinto songwriting,which very quickly became my favoufe way to express myself.Before long,I startedperforming songs in school assemblies,which gave me the confidence to perform at music events when Ileft school.Writing,in all its forms,was my passion and something I had a natural talent for and dhave never discovered it were it not for Ms Sponge.Despite her impact on me;I never dreamed of becoming a teacher myself.Even when I eventuallyfound myself working in education after university,I was initially content with the impact I was makingas a teaching assistant and a sports coach.However,the more I worked with disadvantaged children,the greater my desire to make the leap became.I wanted to change the narrative for young boys who camefrom similar backgrounds-to mine and I soon realized that becoming a fully-qualified teacher was the bestway to do this.广西国品文化《桂柳金卷》·英语（二）·第四页（共8页）》

B.Work with polyphony Company.C.Learn some college knowledge in advance.D.Graduate from high school and enter college.BOne day when I was 15 years old,I was making food in the kitchen.My brother came in.He placedhis beef next to my thick one and said,"Courtney,your beef is bigger than mine.You don't need to eat;you're already obese(极为e胖的)，”Then he walked out laughing.From then on,,I was unwilling to wearshorts until I was 30 years old.For the next 15 years,I spent summer after summer roasting in longpants.But then I met Ragen Chastain.I couldn't believe that this woman who,like myself,weighed almost300 pounds,was so energetic and happy in her own skin.I listened as she shared her own journey torecovery and self-love.She talked about how amazing our bodies are,simply because of the things they doevery day-like breathing,pumping blood to every cell and walking.Walking!I was suddenly aware of how foolish I'd been for so long.There're people who are bornwithout legs,or who lack properly working legs,or who lose their legs,and I'd been hiding my perfectlystrong,healthy,beautiful legs in shame.The next day.I bought three pairs of shorts and a sundress andspent the entire summer letting my legs see the sun and feel the breeze.Next time anyone comments on your body in a negative (way,look them straight in the eye,smile and say,"If what you see bothers you so much,feel free to practice the ancient art of lookingsomewhere else."That's Ragen's own creation,but I don't think she'll mind if you use it.24.What can we know about the author when she was a teenager?A.She didn't like to eat beef.B.Her parents loved her more.C.She was fat when she was young.D.Her brother always helped her.25.Which of the following words can best describe Ragen Chastain?A.Energetic and independent.B.Warm-hearted and careful.C.Ambitious and honest.D.Kind and confident.26.Why did the author buy three pairs of shorts?A.The shorts were on sale.B.Shorts were suitable for the weather.C.She was inspired by Ragen Chastain.D.She became slim.27.What does the author want to tell us?A.Love ourselves and don't care others'negative opinion.B.There are many people who are as fat as us in the world.C.Dress whatever we want and ignore other's judgement.D.Eat as much as possible and don't care about our bodies.CTravel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have.Imagine how Italian travelerMarco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil,seeing a way of life quite different fromanything he'd seen before.And how great must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journeythrough Central Asia and West Asia?His brain must have been packed with everything he'd seen and heard,leading to the founding of the Silk Road.Some people have traveled all over the world,and travel is a way of life to them.They perhaps know

When I was young,I was very proud.I liked to show off (in front of others to get theirpraise.But after one 31 experience,I came to understand that it's important to be modest(的).One day,my 32 and I were riding our bikes in a park.My mother knew I had just learned howto ride for a 33 time,so she asked me to wear some safety equipment ()"No,I won't wearthem!”“Its34,”my friend said.“You need more practice..”“I might have35_later thanyou,but I can ride even better!"I said loudly.She narrowed her eyes and said,"Let's wait and see!"I saw a road leading into some woods."I'll race you!"I shouted.Then we 36 towards thewoods.However,the road wasn't as 37 as I thought.I kept humping up and down,and thensuddenly..bam!I 38 my bike.I broke my arms."Ha-ha!"My friend made a face and helped meup.“Be more careful next time,.”she said.Tears ran down my39_.“Sor四y,”Isaid.01All in all,this experience made me 40 that we must be modest.A fall into a pit,a gain inicmy wit.31.A.unhealthyB.unforgettableC.unknownD.uncertain32.A.fatherB.brotherC.sisterD.friend33.A.shortB.longC.terribleD.hardfo34.A.safeB.dangerousC.comfortableD.easy35.A.eatenB.sleptC.learnedD.stopped36.A.walkedB.rodeC.ranD.flew37.A.bigB.smallC.smoothD.soft38.A.fell offB.threw awayC.put downD.laid out39.A.hairB.faceC.handD.arm40.A.rememberB.guessC.promiseD.realize得分评卷人V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）(A)CityTemperatureWeatherBeijing-8~-3℃2Hong Kong18-24℃分Moscow-28--18℃Sydney20~26℃Singapore City26-33℃米阅读上面表格中五个城市过去某日的天气情况，选择正确答案。41.What would Simon do outside in Moscow that day?A.Plant trees.B.Make a snowman.C.Cook mealsD.Wash vegetables.42.It wasin Beijing.C.sunnyD.windyA.rainyB.snowy九年级英语期中试题第3页共8页

2023年全国高考仿真模拟卷英语（一）注意事项：1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写，和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷，和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。如第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）的第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳长听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.How's the weather?A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Warm.区2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Boss and secretary.B.Teacher and student.C.Interviewer and interview都3.What does the man mean?A.He will work with the woman.闻B.He doesn't make much money.C.The woman should quit her job.阳4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the man's house.B.In a restaurant.C.In a department store.5.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Stop apartment hunting.B.Visit the college website.C.Turn to his friends for hel第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选警中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。302214473%26.What is the man interested in?C.A summer camp.A.A study tour.B.An English course.7.How much should the man pay?B.$1,146.C.$1,337.A.$764.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whose birthday was yesterday?B.Ann's.C.John's.A.Mary's.【2023年仿真模拟卷·英语（一）第1页（共8页）】

达到了预期的写作目的。第四档基本完成了试题规定的任务。(7-9分)虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第三档未适当完成试题规定的任务。(4-6分)漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第二档未完成试题规定的任务。(1-3分)明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。第一档未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所(0分)要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

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