2024届陕西省高三无标题5月联考答案(英语)

2024-05-18 16:38:05 5

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uthful30.Why is miniskirt still popular today?in theA.Because it is a form of self-expression.B.Because it is favored by the young generation.fashionC.Because it is a big part of British youth culture.e time.abovecD.Because it fits the current trends through self-adjustmentWhat is the author's attitude toward the miniskirt?move,A.Doubtful..好阅doubtfilB.Uncertain.uncertainDC.sitive积椒PositieD.Critea制Critical.ltureFor nearly as long as the modern computer has existed,it has been used to forecast theandweather.First used during World War II to simulate (nuclear weapons,computers werethesoon adopted to simulate the future state of the atmosphere,creating the modem discipline ofweather prediction.Although that discipline has grown ever more complicated and nowat itproduces reliable forecasts several weeks in advance,its approach remains the same:using largeanyamounts of calculating power to solve equations().ar itOver the past year,artificial intelligence(AD has begun to change that.Tech companiesincluding Google and Nvidia have trained AI models to predict the weather up to 10 days inlesadvance,with an accuracy equaling or even topping traditional modelsand with far lesscks,calculation overhead.Rather than solving equations,these AI models predict the near futureockbased on patterns learned through training on 40 years of past weather,which is recorded by thetraditional model of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts(ECMWF),theworld's top weather agency.Once trained,the AI models can work out a forecast on a computerngin I minute rather than taking 2 hours to run on a supercomputer.ECMWF has already begun to produce its own AI forecast,and other weather agencies areuiteager to catch up.The new models aren't perfect.They struggle to predict certain essentialfeatureshurricane intensity,for example.But AI forecasters will only improve as they begin totolearn from direct weather observations collected by sensors,not just data already passed throughexisting models.Besides,their speed could allow agencies to run them over and over,as theycapture in the atmosphere the full spread of uncertainty,be it necessary or unnecessary forweather prediction.No one expects traditional weather prediction to disappear.Another branch,climate models,an extension of weather forecasting,for example,rely on equation solving just as traditionalweather models do.But in the long term,the output of climate models may itself becometraining data for a climate forecasting Al,which might ultimately do a better job than thetraditional models.2.How do AI models predict weather?A.By running on a supercomputer.B.By recording traditional models.C.By working on the existing data.D.By making massive calculations.AThey may be overly operated.B.They may be slow to respond.C.They may confuse natural disasters.D.They may bring unfair competitions.重庆八中高2024届高三下学期强化考试（二)英语试题第6页共10页

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