2025年高考最后一卷（四）品 名校测评与易错分析名校测评本套试卷，兰州市某中学的81名考生参加了测试，最高分83分,最低分59分。测试结果如下：题型题号总分值最高分最低分易错分析1—515156本部分失分较多的有第1、3、8、16 题,这几题对考生的历史解释能力要求较高选择题6—1015156如第1题考生易错选A项，原因是未全面解读材料，看到“马受惊撞上了商王乘9坐的车”就认为材料讲述的是古代的交通规则。11—16181817252015本部分失分较多的是第18、19题。如第19题,以近代中华民族复兴为主题,考生非选择题181513得分不高的原因在于不能有效调用所学知识，结合史实进行论证，历史阐释能力不够。19121046维解析与规范答题答案解析网一、选择题：本题共16小题，每小题3分，共48分。答案速查1A]B][0]7 AB13BCD]1—5 CDADB 6—10 CDCBBAB8[ABD14BD11—15 ABAAD 16 ABCD]9ACD15 AB4AB10[ACD]16BCD]5AD11BCD[A][B][D]12AD1.C【命题立意】考查甲骨文和商朝文化。得分点【解题思路】题干描述的甲骨文拓片主要记录了商王占卜的情况及之后发生的车祸。这甲骨文拓片主要体现了商朝的占卜一记录体现了商朝占卜文化的重要性，占卜被用于预测吉凶并指导重大活动,与商朝社文化及其在政治生活中的重要作用会的宗教信仰和政治生活密切相关。因此,这个甲骨文拓片最适合用于研究商朝的占卜失分点文化,C项正确。题干材料的重点是占卜及商王的行动,没有涉及具体的交通规则,A项未仔细解读材料，看到材料中的车、马等而误选无法用于研究车辆制造技术,B项错误;材料强调的是占卜及其结果,而不是王室出行的规具体礼仪或安排,D项错误。范答名师讲考情真题探源题模板高考对夏商周时期的考查主要集中在商周时期的国家统治和政治制度、不同地区的经济文化交流等方面，多选用原始文献史料、考古文物等创设情境，常以选择题形式起出现。2023年福建卷创设商王带“子姓”分族巡行一方的情境，考查商朝的统治；2022年全国乙卷考查商周时期南北方经济联系加强对青铜器铸造的影响。2.D【命题立意】考查汉代王杖制度。得分点【解题思路】第一步，提炼材料信息。信息1：对持杖老人提供特殊保护，例如免除赋税汉代政府尊老敬老的制度规定反映差役、市税,以及严厉禁止官吏或他人征召、辱骂、殴打持杖者。信息 2:朝廷对赡养这些了伦理道德在国家治理中的重要性老人的人给予免除赋税役的优惠政策。失分点第二步，分析选项。信息1→王杖制度是对老年人权益的制度性保障,通过制度手段维未掌握材料主旨。题干强调的是国护了尊老敬老的伦理道德。信息2→倡导尊老,鼓励子女等承担对老人的赡养责任。综家通过法律和政策对伦理道德进行上可知，国家通过具体制度来强化伦理道德的社会实践，体现了国家对社会伦理道德风维护，而非单纯依靠社会风尚尚的重视与维护,D项正确。材料只涉及王杖制度,据此无法得出优抚制度逐步完善的结论,A项错误;王杖制度只是汉代众多制度中的一个,仅从王杖制度的相关规定,不能得出汉代法律体系走向完备的结论,B项错误；题干强调的是制度规定，而非社会风尚的形成,C项错误。3.A【命题立意】考查南北朝时期的选官制度。得分点【解析思路】南朝梁武帝设置五经博士,五馆生皆引寒门俊才,且射策通明者即除为吏,改引寒门俊才，射策通明者可为吏→人变了过去国子学仅士族高官子弟才能入学的局面,这体现了选官制度在选拔人才的范围才选拔不再单纯看重门第出身，更加和方式上出现了变革趋势,A项正确。材料中虽提到五馆生有寒门俊才,但不能就此说注重学识能力明士族丧失了政治特权。在南朝时期,士族仍然具有较高的社会地位和政治影响力，只失分点是寒门子弟有了更多进人仕途的机会,B项错误;五馆生中射策通明者可除为吏,只能说错误解读材料信息，仅凭五馆生皆引明部分通过选拔的官员文化素质较高,不能得出官员文化素质普遍提高的结论,C项错寒门俊才不能说明士族丧失政治特权误；材料未涉及官学的地位问题,D项错误。4.D【命题立意】考查辽宋时期的农业发展状况。得分点【解题思路】农人耕凿遍奚疆，部落连山复枕冈→奚人在辽朝境内进行农业耕作，且农业诗句描绘了奚人居住区半农半牧的生产有一定规模。田畴高下如棋布,牛马纵横似谷量→营耕放牧,半农半牧的经济生活。经济生活综上可知,当时边地(奚人居住区)耕牧经济并存,D项正确。辽朝的经济农牧结合,牧业失分点占相当大的比重,A项错误;材料主要涉及奚人的农业生产情况,没有涉及辽宋政治交往未全面解读材料,不能准确调用所学频繁的内容,B项错误;诗句中未透露出政权对崎的具体信息,C项错误。知识，看到“耕凿遍奚疆”“田畴·5.B【命题立意】考查明代政治制度。如棋布”就认为辽朝农业占主导地位【解题思路】从材料中可以看出，明中后期，皇帝诏令的起草和诸司奏启的批答形成了比较固定的程序要求，即需要经过内阁票拟，否则会被视为不符合正常程序，这体现了明朝卡课丨高考最后一卷·历史答案—13（第4套）

Sample Activities:of geologic maps.ecosystem.supervise.to share their trail stories.6.167Rates and Availability308Off-peakRateOff-peak(Off-peak season is 9/1-3/31)StudentAdultStudentAdult5-day,5-night(Sun.-Fri. only)$610$536$548$4785-day,5-night$548$466$478$4083-day.3-night(Sun.-Wed. only)$402$378$370$3443-day,2-night$332$308$302$274What will students do in the environmental science program?A. Establish a new national park.B.Farticipate in hands-on activities.C. Sharpen their skills in housework.Explore the history of the Olympics.What is scheduled for early evening in the program?A.A guided forest tour.B. A hike from Lake Crescent.parentamily-style dinner.D. A lesson by the Elwha River.How muth should a parent and a kid pay for the 3-day, 2-night program on February 26?B.$640.C.$714.3380.3332127430863030to study natural science at university.negative attitude that “The deaf can't!"【高三年级4月考试·英语第3页（共8页）】25-T-650C

4/5C.bD. gvcko第一节完形境空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）istwminar(研讨会）.One第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）如你是校学生会主席李华，你们代表学生会给你的外辅英文老师 Jim发一Of course, 1 Ayer2.活动具体安排：EB. Cone第8页/共9页扫描全能王

文体：应用文时态：以一般现在时为主人称：以第二人称为主2．行文布局本篇书面表达可按照以下框架完成。开头：表达关心与理解主体：给出具体的建议结尾：表达祝福3．可用词（组）和句型结构表达关心与理解：feel stressed, offer sb sth, adviceIt's normal to ...I'm glad to ...描述具体的建议:organize your time better, break ... into .., communicate with, choose, explain, care aboutWhy don't you ...?If you have trouble with .., ask ... for help.You couldDon't be afraid to ...表达祝福：alone, get betterI hope ... can help you.【范文展示】 Dear Tim, I'm really sorry to hear that you are feeling upset these days. In fact, it's normal to feel stressed inthese situations, and I'm glad to offer you some advice.My advice on your homework problem is to organize your time better. Why don't you make atimetable and break your homework into smaller parts? If you have trouble with a subject, askyour teacher or classmates for help. They'll be happy to help you. As for communicating withyour parents, you could talk to them when they are not too busy. You could choose a time toexplain how you feel. Don't be afraid to be open with them. Your parents may be busy, but they really care about you and will want to listen to what you have to say.I hope my advice can help you. Remember, you're not alone. I believe things will get better soon.Yours,Li Hua

B.Every thrccC.21:30.C.Every two wihecelebrated institionindesignducation.Scientists arenwexploring ways touse this nwld t2.5分）the job?Registrationsays Kitty.chose eight healthy fema独白后有几个小题，从exsigpiThey believe that byA.ToClickonRegisterdyourphoeumberand illinthfemalesreturn to land to feed thein项。听每段对话或独B. To take cTodstmulatrtainrieandpteniallyiinrehabiltothesentisldeasilyhcamrackh秒钟：听完后，各小题C.To balanIntereslytalellhahsapactputhelonendtrltdacameraandrackehenialshydee白读两遍。听第10段the sample submission hereP!PDontmis hhanme ahitwhyr raiylionswerereatdwelleforelnhesealionswke18.HowA.She workdpteabakWe are waiting for yourmasterpieces!A.He djB.She suffed from a mentalillness.28.What is the main idea of the text?OvertheextfwdayheighteaonsaC.On the bookshelf21.What is Axis Bank Splash?C.he tued smethinagicalintrelyB.He hA.The process of howwe smell.milesdewadingadeea360eeblwhA. An organization.B. An art museum.D.Shcleanedbaking frmhermmandeigborsB.The conction between melandmmryC.HIn all. the animals collected 89 hours of videos. letC.A tour."D.A contest.25WhidKiysdi22. What will the winners get?exactly what the animals sawA.ShDTheusef sell i treatingmmory disore.A.A check reward.B.Admission toNID.B.GracefoThe videosA.Popular.29According to the text,where doodormoleculesgoaferbeenseen before.TheableC.A visit to art colleges.D.Actdign tiC.Updated.D.Ordinary.differenttypesof sea floor envirC.23.What is required for ubmisson?A. Directly to the amyglala.双考B, To the hippocampus first.good idea ofthe kinds of plants and anima小学：圆小引共）A.He had everbeena god teacer.C. They bind to receptorsand then send signals to theB.He bought theOrangeBakery forKiyolfactory bulb.Using Artificial IntelligenceD.Referring to the given sC.HemadeacntiutonKittscan prediect what the30.Whydoes the smell of freshlybaked cookiesoften bring bakIftheAItool isgiven thesea'sBritish ten Kitty Tait wakes up at 5 am every day to bake27.What is Kitt's mainfocus?memories?howfathe location is from land. it can guessbreadbuitstjst anyldbeadTheyounggirwsA.Making baking a fun thing.A. Because cookies are delicous.theOraneBakeryhmewwihherdadleadB.Earning as much as possible.B.Becauseit has a strong smell.Thanks to the sea lions. the scientistslittle humor to her bakes.C.Running joyful baking classes.第容国ideaabouwhattheefoorilkven“If something is fun to eat, it makes it even tastier!” theD.Thinking up beer ways of bakin.bulb, amygdala and hippocampus.been studied. As one researcher said.“TheyCD,Because we often ate cookies when were happy.window into their world that we haven't had befart of bread making. said.It was watching her dadmake aHave you ever wondered why certain smellscan instantly 31. What can we learn from the text?32.What does the author mainlysimple loaf of white bread that changed her life forever.transport you back in time, triggering vividmemories?It turnsA.All smells can trigger vivid memories.A.It is challenging in exploring the sea floonmemory disorders.B.It is difficult to develop underwater robotsWhen we smell something, odor molecules travel up ourC.mellsfrmchildhod usuallyhave a strongerimpact nrecalls.C.Robots can't be used to study the sea flocSoonKitywasbakingloaveorheeigborndnosand bindtoreeporheerctorssend signalsttmemory.D.TheeafooristdeeptoreacbyhbeforhtifolryhilystFreD.The lfactory bulb is the most important part in33.What do theresearchers care moreis sentdiretly to the amygdala and theprocessing memores.meras to the sea lions?loaves of bread and doughnuts（甜甜圈）inhalf an hour.Athippocampus two areas deeply involved in processing emtionsDA.The sleep of the sea lions.that moment, I realized that this was what I wanted to do withand memories.Thisdirectconnection iswhatmakessmellsoB.The safety of the sea lionspowerful in evoking memories.to-reach sea floor. Butt studying the sea floor is difficult.C.The equipment of the projet.my life,” she says.A fewmonths laterafterraising enoughmonythoughD.The growth of young sea lions.can't go everywhere.crowdfunding.the teen rented a small retail space in town and34.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?child.h warmwee aroma triger a food of otionsnSo scientists at the University of Adelaide came up with aher dad quit his job to become her business partner.They'veA.Theprocstoexlore the sealrreclletions associatedwiththosehappy teSiilarly，thdifferent planattaching cameras to sea lions.The sea lionsbeen running the Orange Bakery ever since, selling everythingB.The exciting result of the research.C.The unique living creatures in the ocfrom Marmite and cheese swirls to Danish pastries.special evening or a erson you onc loved.deeply to places humans can't reach.I'mjust realy excited about people eatinggood breadD.The different types of sea floor envi双考信息卷·新高考第六辑英语①·预判高考猜题卷（四）·第2 页

成都石室中学2024一2025学年度下期高2025届二诊模拟考试英语试卷试卷说明：英语考试时间共120分钟，满分150分。英语试题卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ1卷（非选择题）。考试做答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What doesthewomansuggest theman do?A. Learn some history.B.Meet more people.C.Tape his practice2.Whydid the man sleepbadly last night?A.Hisneighborsquarreled.B.HehadasorethroatC.Heknocked intothewall3.Whereshould thepartybeheldaccordingtotheman?A. In the park.B.At the pool.C.At a nightclub.4.What does theman say about LosAngeles?A.The people are annoying.B.Theweatheristerrible.C.The air is polluted.5.Whoprobably is the man?A.Aflight attendant.B.AnairportclerkC.Arestaurantwaiter第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhyisKathie lookingforthewoman?A.To askabouta bookB.To talk about an essayC.Togiveherthephone7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthe dorm.B.Atthe classroomC.At the library.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What doesthemanplan todo?A.Travel inLondon.B.GetajobinLondonC.StudyatOxford.第1页，共12页命题/审题：成都石室中学文庙校区高2025届英语备课组

29.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段的内容可知，VigiLifeSafeGuard是通过监测人体的各项体征数据来发送预警信息，从而采取外部干预措施来保护工人的。A项“提醒工人是时休息”和D项“提供天气的实时数据分析”文中均未提及；C项"定位最近的空调办公室”不是该设备的功能，该设备只能提示现场负责人将工人带至有空调的办公室30.C。推断。根据第三段中的Mostsummers，Rogers-O'Brienhasafew..withthe高温相关的疾病；而去年，借助该工具，他们没有发生任何此类情况）可推知，VigiLifeSafeGuard大大减少了与高温有关的事故，即有效保障了员工的健康。thewholesystemitself.（但安全是首要考虑因素。Daly说："如果它能防正一起与面，Rogers-O'BrienConstructions首要考虑的是保护工人的健康。D篇主题语境：人与社会一一社会本文是议论文。作者在文中批判了美国当下流行的名人文化。32.D。推断。根据第三段的内容可知，今天成为“真正明星”的过程往往是通过社交媒体放大来实现的。一个人被塑造成”真正明星”的过程并不总是丑陋，但通常也不算美好。尽管拥有天赋有帮助，但这并不是必需的。由此可推知，D项"由社交媒体驱动最准确地反映了这一点。33.D。推断。根据第四段中的ourbiggestcelebritiesarefoundinTV,film，andpart-time in showbusiness（我们最有影响力的明星主要来自电视、电影和音乐。而

BWhat comes to your mind when you think of carpets (地)?Thick， soft thingson the floor, right? But carpets can also be fine works of art with special designs ( 图案）. Look at the picture!Hundreds of fish are swimming around baby birds. In fact,it's a hand-made silk carpet from Cheng Meihua,the director of the Jinshan SilkCarpet Factory in Shanghai.Cheng Meihua, now in her early seventies,became interested in silk carpets halfea century ago. As soon as she discovered these carpets, she fell in love with thetraditional craff(I艺) of making themCCheng turned out to be a great craftswoman. Her very first piece of work wasthem are now in museums. But fullv mastering the craft is not a walk in the park. Aworld-class silk carpet has thousands of colors. After all these years of hard work.PCheng can hardly close her left hand.nOver the years, the factory has trained over 1,oo0 skilled workers.Their carpetsPcome in all shapes and sizes, and some have creative designs.In the factory's showroom, there are several beautiful silk carpets. “Behind all thisbeauty are blood, sweat (汗水) and tears,”" Cheng says. “I've spent my life perfectingthe craft.But it always feels like there's more to discover!)44.At what age did Cheng become interested in silk carpets?A.About 20.B. About 30.C. About 40.D. About 50.)45.What does the underlined sentence mean?A. It's not easy to master the craft.B. The craft can be learned in the park.C. Mastering the craft makes people feel relaxed.D. To master the craft. you should walk in the park first.)46. What does Cheng think of the carpet craft in the last paragraph?A. It still needs more people to perfect it.B. It has brought her lots of happiness and success.C. It should be passed down to more young people.D. It requires hard work and there is always more to learn.)47. In whicb part of a newspaper can we read the passage?A. Travel and Food.B. Art and Culture.D. Science and Technology.C. Sports and Health.c九年级英语质量检测试题（一）第5

BWhat comes to your mind when you think of carpets (地)?Thick， soft thingson the floor, right? But carpets can also be fine works of art with special designs ( 图案）. Look at the picture!Hundreds of fish are swimming around baby birds. In fact,it's a hand-made silk carpet from Cheng Meihua,the director of the Jinshan SilkCarpet Factory in Shanghai.Cheng Meihua, now in her early seventies,became interested in silk carpets halfea century ago. As soon as she discovered these carpets, she fell in love with thetraditional craff(I艺) of making themCCheng turned out to be a great craftswoman. Her very first piece of work wasthem are now in museums. But fullv mastering the craft is not a walk in the park. Aworld-class silk carpet has thousands of colors. After all these years of hard work.PCheng can hardly close her left hand.nOver the years, the factory has trained over 1,oo0 skilled workers.Their carpetsPcome in all shapes and sizes, and some have creative designs.In the factory's showroom, there are several beautiful silk carpets. “Behind all thisbeauty are blood, sweat (汗水) and tears,”" Cheng says. “I've spent my life perfectingthe craft.But it always feels like there's more to discover!)44.At what age did Cheng become interested in silk carpets?A.About 20.B. About 30.C. About 40.D. About 50.)45.What does the underlined sentence mean?A. It's not easy to master the craft.B. The craft can be learned in the park.C. Mastering the craft makes people feel relaxed.D. To master the craft. you should walk in the park first.)46. What does Cheng think of the carpet craft in the last paragraph?A. It still needs more people to perfect it.B. It has brought her lots of happiness and success.C. It should be passed down to more young people.D. It requires hard work and there is always more to learn.)47. In whicb part of a newspaper can we read the passage?A. Travel and Food.B. Art and Culture.D. Science and Technology.C. Sports and Health.c九年级英语质量检测试题（一）第5

her.15054 My little pup showed me once again that life is55what we make it and that we canB.bareC.dead41.A.roughD.thickC.fallingB.goingD.breaking42.A.throwingB.attackedC.matched43.A.influencedD.liftedC.snow44.A.wallB.riverD.stoveB.longerC.shorter45.A.warmerD.colderB.againstC.beneath46.A.overD.towards47.A.happinessB.panicC.curiosityD.depressionB.held upC.took up48.A.jumped upD.lifted up49.A.exhaustedB.doubtfulC.disappointedD.miserable50.A.disapprovedB.challengedC.complainedD.acknowledged51.A.whileB.unlessC.untilD.after52.A.remindedB.persuadedC.warnedD.stimulated53.A.temperatureB.reflectionC.recoveryD.shapeB.moodC.anger54.A.hopeD.joyB.possiblyD.truly55.A.rarelyC.partially第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式A vast region with beautiful scenery,lush plants,a lot of rivers and lakes dotted around,Hulun Buir Grassland is like a huge, green picture scroll,56gives you boundless views.The name Hulun Buir, which means “the land of lakes and rivers”(date) back toa57legend long long ago. It is the best-preserved grassland in China58recognized as “TheGrass Kingdom"With the most plentiful and excellent pastures in China, Hulun Buir Grassland also has thethere is hardly any pollution there. Its animal products, likename The Purest Grassland591(favor) by people both at home and abroad. It's a famousmeat,milk, leather,and wool 6otourist destination now.With the irrigation of thousands of rivers, the grassland presents 6l（it) as a greenthe unique lifestyle of nomads can bewrestling and horse racing, and enjoy a bonfire party(full)appreciated.(snow) in the winter. During the summer, the meadows are covered with64blanket of高考模拟卷·英语（八）第7页（共8页）