Running is an easy-to-learn and accessible form of exercise that can have you exploring your local area or getting fit on one treadmill(跑步机).Running regularly can have a wide range of benefits for your body. These benefits can significantly improve your whole quality of life as well as your self-confidence.However,it is vital to re- member that running could cause injury,especially if you overdo it, A 2014 study in the Journal of Orthopaedic Sports Physical Therapy,found that when 202 runners were assessed over one year,"New runners who progressed their running dis- tance by more than 30%over a 2-week period seem to be more

C.She feared her fame might affect her job. D.She considered her story not wonderful enough. 27.What can we learn from Ms Zhou's story? A.Many hands make light work. B.Hard work makes up for inability. C.The grass is always greener on the other side. D.Attitude determines how successful one becomes.

successful launch of the Chang'e-5 lunar probe on 25 November, in charge of the rocket connector system,described as a key role. In Wenchang space launch site,though she is only 1.58 me- ters and looks“mini”,she is called“big sister”for her attitude and energy.Since senior high,she has dreamed of being a mem ber of a space research team.With her great efforts,she was ad- mitted to an aircraft system and engineering major of a domestic university in 2014,making her aerospace dream come true.To grow into a commander,in two and a half years,she changed five positions to be familiar with different posts and types of work,each of which takes great courage and is full of challenges. Her story has received attention from Chinese state-run media as well as overseas media outlets.However,it has not ap

B.Watch brightly painted buildings. C.Play golf and water sports. D.Use water taxies for transportation.

Bocas Town,Panama Lying near the border of Costa Rica,Bocas del Toro is a group of nine main islands and a few hundred very smaller ones. The main center is Bocas Town-a seaside town of brightly painted buildings over the water.Fishing,water sports and whale watching are popular with locals. On a budget of $1,400 a month. Roatan,Honduras About 35 miles off the Honduran coast,Roatan-the largest of the Bay Islands-is the most famous as a diving destination.It is affordable,having white sand beaches,warm weather,and cooling sea breezes.Though Spanish is the official language, English is widely spoken,making the island an easy place to fit

with cleaning and bringing hot food to them. The next day,we got up early and prepared food and some cleaning tools at home.Then we went to the street and found some cleaners working there.When we handed the cleaners the hot food and expressed our thanks for their hard work,they looked a little surprised at first.And they took the food and thanked us happily.Then,some of us began to clean the street and some began to pick up wastepaper and bags.Soon the street became clean. We all thought it meaningful.Hopefully,we will do more for our society.

be helpful to him,too. M:I agree. (Text 9) W:Hi.Good morning,Mr Boddington.I'm ready for you now! Come on over. M:Sure.Thanks. W:Here-take a seat.Tea or coffee? M:Oh,great...Er...Coffee,please. W:Sugar?Milk? M:Just one sugar. W:OK.Sandra,could you get Mr Boddington a coffee,one sug ar?Thanks.Now then,how much do you want off? M:Well,it's got a bit messy,hasn't it?

weather. W:Well,I wonder if you'd let me know if there is any schedule change with that flight.I'd appreciate it. M:Yes,of course.What's your room number? W:108.Thank you. (Text 7) W:Happiness Hotel,can I help you? M:Yes.I need a room for tomorrow,and do you have any room available? W:Yes,we do.What kind of room would you like?We have sin- gle rooms,double rooms,and business suites. M:I'd like a suite,please. W:No problem,sir.

(二)选考题：共10分。请考生从2道地理题中任选一题作答。如果多 做，则按所做的第一题计分。 43.[地理一选修3：旅游地理](10分) 卡帕多西亚位于土耳其安纳托利亚高原，“精灵城堡”是这 里最出名的景观，乘坐热气球俯瞰卡帕多西亚和“精灵城堡”是 当地主要的游览项目。下图示意卡帕多西亚位置和“精灵城 堡”景观。 28°E 32°E 36°E 黑 海 40°N 安卡拉 12000 20 卡帕多西亚 图例 △火山 36°N 城市 -200 等高线/m 地中海

沙漠化土地 沙漠化发展 年份 年均扩展速率/% 总面积/km2 逆转面积/km2 1959年 201.45 1975年 257.92 56.47 1.56 1986年 222.19 -35.73 -1.35 1996年 144.97 -77.22 -4.18 2003年 122.57 -22.40 -2.37 (1)分析海南岛西部冬季降水稀少的原因。(6分) (2)说出海南岛西部沙漠的沙源。(8分) (3)指出该沙漠地带的主要植被类型。(2分) (4)分析海南岛西部沙漠化逆转的人为原因。(6分)