11.B解析：第一个“伐”是动词，砍伐：第二个“伐”是动词，夸耀，二者意思不同。:二裤[命题意图]本题考查理解重要实词和文学文化常识的能力。12.D解析：“但他是袁术外甥的身份，成为曹操最忌惮的一点”错，结合材料看，杨修死因有三，一是杨修过于聪明，二是他是袁术的外甥，而前者是文本强调的重点。下一警[命题意图]本题考查对文章内容的分析和概括能力。13.(1)孔子回头对弟子们说：“记住这些话，这些话虽然粗鄙（浅陋、白、质朴），但符合事物的真相。”(“顾”“鄙”“中”各1分，句意1分)(2)像这样多次，曹操因为其（回答）迅速感到奇怪，派人考察，了解了实情，由此憎恶（妒忌）杨修。(“怪”“廉”“知”各1分，句意1分)脑在年杨日，[命题意图]本题考查理解并翻译重要文言语句的能力。14.①这句话肯定了杨修的才能，但是否定了他的为人处世之道。②杨修“乃令外白稍严”“乃逆为答记”，这些事情都显现出杨修的才华出众。③但杨修言辞不谨不符合儒家慎言的标准，故以此招祸。（每点1分，意思对即可）提：品分碧同的带因不济大数诗中餐数[命题意图]本题考查理解文章内容并筛选、概括信息的能力。么，【参考译文】1出克时袋国提“诗那材料一：孔子到东周，在太庙里参观。庙堂右边台阶前有铜铸的人像，口被封了三层，还在石像的背后刻着铭文：“这是古代说话谨慎的人。引以为戒啊！引以为戒啊！不要多言，多说话多败亡；不要多事，多事多祸患。安乐时一定要警戒，不要去做让自己后悔的事。不要说没什么伤害，它的祸患将是长远的；不要说没什么损害，它的祸患将是很大的；不要说没什么残害，它的祸患将会蔓延。星星之火不去扑灭，面对熊熊大火就无可奈何；涓涓细流不堵塞，终将汇集为江河；绵绵的线不弄断，将有可能结成网；细小的枝条不剪掉，将来就要用斧砍。假如不能谨慎行事，这即是祸患的根源。口能造成什么伤害？它是祸患（出入）的大门。争强好胜的人必定会遇到对手。盗贼增恨物主，民众怨恨显贵。君子知道天下的人不可全都胜过，所以甘居众人之后、众人之下：使人敬慕；坚守在柔弱低下的地位，没人能够与自己相争。人人都奔向那里，我独自守在这里；人人都在愚惑盲从，只有我不盲从；内心所藏自己知道，不与别人比较技能高低；我即使地位尊贵，也没有人能加害于我。江海比更多的溪流更长，因为它地处低下。”孔子回头对弟子们说：“记住这些话，这些话虽然粗鄙（浅陋、白、质朴），但符合事物的真相。《诗》上说：‘小心谨慎，就像面临深池，如脚踩薄冰。’如果能这样立身处世，难道会因说话而招来灾祸吗？”神州智达语文·压轴卷Ⅱ答案第3页（共6页）

答案D 解题分析 根据材料可知，该服装企业的原材料主要是丝绸 和刺绣等，可知其产品的售价相对较高，东南亚的经济发展水较 低，当地不是其主要的消费市场，其产品生产出来之后，需要运输 到欧美等主要的消费市场，所以需要配套专业物流部门；现代社会 信息交流较为方便，不需要在当地配套设计咨询部门；当地不是主 要的消费市场，所以不需要配套展览销售部门；服装企业对金融保 险的需求较小。

【解题分析】南坡是西风带的迎风坡，降水多，雪线比北坡低。 【答案B

台湾岛东北海域常年存在几个冷水区，其中心温度比周围低 2℃~一4℃，深度可达100m。冷水区的位置和表现的强弱随着季 节变化而变化。下图为台湾岛东北部海底地形与海洋表面均水 温分布示意图。据此完成57题。 5.图示区域冷水区形成的原因可能是 A.日本暖流遇海底地形抬升，底部冷 海水上泛 B.寒流受岛屿阻挡，冷海水在该区域 聚集 C.受洋流的影响蒸发量大，海水热量 台湾岛 000 损失严重 图例-24、等温线/℃-2000等深线/m D.东北信风吹拂形成离岸流，底部冷 海水上泛

(2)分析刚果盆地和马来群岛热带雨林气候特征不同的原因。 (6分) (3)说明热带雨林气候形成的植被景观的主要特点。(4分)

13.把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(8分)(1)君人者将祸是务去，而速之，无乃不可乎？(4分)(2)石醋，纯臣也，恶州吁而厚与焉。大义灭亲，其是之谓乎！(4分)14.唐太宗李世民曾言：“以人为镜，可以明得失。”你从这段史传中得到哪些启示？请从不同的身角度作简要概括。(3分)人休德。亭于而更重要的是(二)古代诗歌阅读（本题共2小题，9分）有此孝无一物阅读下面这首宋词，完成15~16题。吴变成了一个水调歌头·对月有感0朱敦儒材料二：天宇著垂象，日月共回旋。因何明月，偏被指点古来传。浪语修成七宝，漫说霓裳九奏，阿姊最艺术心灵桂碍，和世乡婵娟。愤激书青奏，伏愿听臣言。诏六丁®，驱狡兔，屏痴蟾。移根老桂，种在历历白榆边。深锁广寒宫殿，不许垣娥歌舞，按次守实的、内在觉心，客纳星躔®。永使无亏缺，长对日团圆。”灵气往【注】①此词作于靖康之变后。②六丁：传说中的阴神，为天帝所役使。③星鹽：星宿的序次所以美感15.下列对这首词的理解和赏析，不正确的一项是(3分)的帘幕，采篇写天字垂象、日月回旋，气象恢弘，境界阔大，富有感染力，体现豪放派的词风。件下诞坐B.上片想象月宫中绚丽的七宝楼台、袅袅的仙乐及美丽的嫦娥，寄托作者对明月的神往。见风雨雨C.下片运用传说，词人希望“诏六丁，驱狡兔，屏痴蟾”，暗讽当时朝廷官员不能尽忠职守。戈的“隔D.整首词深沉清峻，气势磅礴，充溢着“慷慨悲凉”之气，但又不失浪漫主义的色彩。寻最好：16.本词与苏轼《水调歌头·明月几时有》的结句都有祝愿之情，但侧重点有所不同，请结合相关,趣远致”，内容简要分析。(6分)料三(三)名篇名句默写（本题共1小题，6分）人说17.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。(6分)(1)张孝祥《念奴娇·过洞庭》中“”两句写泛舟广阔而邈远的湖面，步，海磴流露出词人此时成为自然万物主人的意趣。问(2)苏洵《六国论》中以“”表达对朝廷重蹈六国覆辙的忧虑，其实早在唐代杜牧头不《阿房宫赋》中就用“、”揭示了重蹈覆辙的原因。说，(3)汉代名将李广的故事广为流传，在古代诗文中常有咏及，如“微时材三、语言文字运用(20分)(一)语言文字运用I(本题共3小题，11分)国阅读下面的文字，完成18~20题。第元窗节赏花灯是我国传统的节日民俗。花灯起于汉代，盛于店代，到了宋代追及民间，历史0。近年来，灯光控制、激光装饰、3D打印等技术被运用于花灯艺术。每逢元宵佳节，现挂满街头的各种晶莹剔透、流光溢彩的花灯，令人②悠久，。远近闻名的四川自贡灯会积极引入文手拼，游远工艺和业代工艺和签合，高有时我气色，及文多的手轻人沉浸于民格文化在了害州资阳湖南长沙江西上表等地，”无人机十激无技木在夜空中编织出客意吉祥的图莹光语文试卷第7页（供8页）

return there next summer and give more of my love for a whole month.chocolate savings of 10 percent or moreWhen it was time to leavealooked out of the window and saw not just ordinaryNew carschildren.Overall,the most signincant accomplishment I made in Guatemala was steppingWith the latest car models filling dealersyou'll have a hard time finding discountedmodels from the year before.Car dealershipsrs motivatedt fer steep discounts fromtowards my own faith journey and not looking back.March through May.Instead,plan to buy your car during the fall or winter.You should also24.What resulted in the author's decision to live a new life?A.Desire to help others.research the auto you want at TrueCar before heading for the dealership.The site offersinformation on what people in your area paid for vehicles equipped with the options you want.B.Decrease in his income.C.A knowledge of the orphans"life.Spring clothingWhen warm weather makes you want to head outdoors,resist the urge to do so wearingD.Awareness of the difficulty in his life.the latest fashions.You won't find March deals on swimsuits,Easter dresses or other spring25.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 2 refer toitems.To find discounts on clothes of this spring,hold off until Memorial Day weekend.YouA.Removing the doubt.can also lopk for online and in-store savings at Amazon,Macy's,Saks Fifth Avenue and otherC.Starting the faith journey.D.Creating the pig penretailers..生阁26.What did the author think of his experience in Guatemala?21.Which things offer discounts in March according to the texA.It was regretful边MB.It was meaningfuA.Frozen food and new cars.C.It was interesting.D.It was frighteningB.Boxed chocolates and new cars.27.What may be the best title for the text?B A Awful Faith JourneyC.Frozen food and boxed chocolatesA.A Step into a New WorldD.Boxed chocolates and spring clothingC.A Great Success in LifeD.A Return of Confidence22.What does the author advise us to do?CA.Register on a site.If you've ever taken a handwritten prescription()from a doctor,it seems that youB.Attend a holiday event.can never make sense of the letters.Bad handwriting almost seems like a requirement forC.Consult people in our areas.graduating medical school.D.Look for discount information onlineHowever,it's not like only people with bad handwriting are attracted to the medical23.Which of the following festivals is celebrated after Marchfield.Ruth Brocato,MD,primary doctor with Mercy Medical Center says she went fromA.Memorial Day.winning a handwriting award in grade school to having totally unreadable handwriting now.B.National Frozen Food Month.So why?不C.National Chocolate Caramel Day.For one thing,doctors have to write more than just about any other job.Long days plusD.National Chocolate-Covered Raisin Day.tons of writing equals a very tired hand.Most doctors'handwriting gets worse over the courseof the day as those small hand muscles get overworked,says Asher Goldstein,MD,painThroughout the past few years,I have tried to give myself to others.I have bouncedround to find where I truly fit in.I found my place while I stayed in Guatemala,anmanagement doctor with Genesis Pain Centers.If doctors could spend an hour with everyorphanage(孤儿院)，with the children living there.Through hearing many stories of theirpatient,they might be able to slow down and give their hands a rest.But the fact is,mostlives,I was moved to tears and started to question my living ways and gave up everything thatphysicians are ushing around to the next patient.With so many patients to see in a limitedwasn't essential:makeup and any other sort of luxury ()I lived like they did.It wastime,doctors are more concerned with getting the information down than perfecting theirhandwriting.the most relaxing feeling in the world.When at Nuestros Pequenos Hermanos,we were given the task of creating a pig pen.AtThe jargon ()that doctors deal,with also lends itself to bad handwriting.Forfirst.I thought it should be easyAfter arriving at the area where the pig pen should be,weinstance,QD is shorthand for a Latin phrase meaning "one a day"and TID means "three timesaw a hill.We were told to uproot the weeds as well as level the entire area.Looking at it,wea day."Your pharmacist would know exactly what your doctor meant,but you'd probablyfelt it would be impossible.On my own faith journey,I have felt this type of doubt before.just write it off as chicken scratch.The "hole",as we referred to,is a symbol of my faith journey.It appeared to be an obstacleNow,doctors are moving toward electronic medical records to cut down on errors.Nocould not overcome,but in the end I completed it with efforts.I feel this pig pen wasn't easystudies have looked into whether the yearly death rate from wrong prescription has goneo create but was so rewarding to give.down,but doctors agree there's less chance for errors.I've always struggled to be on a journey of faith,but I've never completely stepped footOf course,typing everything isn't perfect either.There's still the possibility of entering.nto the path until Guatemala.I've always tried to open my heart to everyone around me andsay,30 instead of 300.While we're all for electronic medical records,we'll write by handive them my love.I feel as thoughcut open my heart and share every bit of love I had withwhenever we can.Now,learn about these secrets hospitals don't want to tell you-but everyhese orphans.There is one orphan"named Ceto who will always remain very close to mypatient should know.earIn Guatemal,I sponsor with thirty dollars a month,but it doesn't seem enough.I'll28.The text mentionedA.fourreasons to explain doctors'having bad handwriting.B.threeC.two【22单科滚动卷·英语（四）第3页（共8页）QG】D.one【22单科滚动卷·英语（四）第4页（共8页）QG】

14.根据肥力电子图对农田进行精确施肥，从图中可以看出其借助 的重要手段是 A.GPS B.GIS C.RS D.数字地球

第I卷（选择题 共40分) 一、选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。在每小题给 出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的) 读下图，完成1一2题。 1.①②③④四地中，最有可能发育成城镇 200 200 的是 2) A.① 图例 B.② 0 村落 ▲ 铁矿厂 C.③ 登山路线 -200等高线/m 4002 D. ④ 、一河流

拉材山旦京的唐教授：好的。总的来说，电脑、手机等现代技术的广泛使用，改变了人们的阅读惯，人们越来越热衷于“碎片化”、娱乐化阅读，名著阅读有衰败倾向。唐教授：也不能完全这么说。名著是经过时间淘洗留下来的文化精华，内福丰富，思想深刻，有小记者：①很强的生命力，越来越受到有识之士的重视，而且学校也为此开展了丰富多彩的活动。小记者：哦！我明白了。建议本次活动增设一条宣传标语，以提倡大家多阅读名著：②唐教授：拟得不错，能起到宣传作用。(3)你们班正筹备“电子阅读与传统阅读孰优孰劣”的辩论活动，请你为主持人写段最后的总结发言。(4分)二、阅读(55分)】请阅读下面的文字，回答问题。[一](22分)迷途的山阳李海庆①当两个异乡人找到山阳的时候，山阳正紧贴着树身仰头眯眼望着树冠。树顶枝叶繁茂，时而传来鸟雀欢悦的明啾声，山阳和着乌崔吹起悦耳的口哨，动听婉转的声音传向密林深处，经久不息。【甲②那天，他在山下的乐器行里，一眼望见柜台里那支古香古色的横笛，脚步便踟躇了。他摩挲着玻璃窗向里看，目光灼灼，当他看到横笛下方标签的价格时，长长地叹了口气。⑧那横笛的样子便恒久地刻在山阳的心里了。山阳时时梦到横笛长出双翅，像鸟雀一样飞到自己身边。④当两个异乡人拿出几张红形形的纸币后，山阳便毫不犹豫地答应了，那几张纸币足以买下那支横笛。山阳接过纸币，紧紧地捏了捏，然后揣进内衣口袋，生怕纸币会飞走。【乙】⑤两个异乡人要山阳带着他们进入山林，再把他俩带出来，这要求再简单不过。⑥山阳山里生，山里长，是地地道道的山姓子。山阳是山中的活地图，每一道沟壑，每一片山林，都深深地烙在山阳的心里。爹娘都出了山村去外面打工，只有爷爷伴着山阳留在山村。爷爷会带山阳去山里采蘑菇、拾干柴、摘山果。山林里的每一处林荫路，都留下过山阳的脚印，这山林称得上是山阳的家。⑦山阳走向通往森林深处的小径，两个异乡人背着硕大的背包，紧随其后。在这片山林里走了十年，山阳从不知道累。走了几里山路后，两个异乡人就开始气喘吁吁了，豆大的汗珠直往下掉。山阳诧异，他俩体力不行，为何进山还背那么大的背包？⑧又走了几里山路，山林逐渐浓密，树林阴翳，鸟雀也渐渐多了起来，林间回荡着悦耳的啁啾声，感觉很远，又感觉很近。两个异乡人忽地停下脚步，竖耳倾听。听了好一会儿，两个异乡人对视一眼，微笑着点了点头。他们就地蹲下，放下背包，取出里面的东西一个鸟笼，还有数张折叠起来的网。⑨俩人直起身，在鸟雀的嘈杂处绕着圈开始围网，不一会儿，便围成了一个大大的圆。山阳站在大圆的中心，环视四周，无论往哪个方向看，都会看到无数个洞，那无数个洞看似出口，却是一个又一个陷阱。山阳张大嘴巴，宛若一只惊恐的鸟雀，不知该如何是好。⑩数张网结在一起，铺天盖地围过来，把这片山林围了个水泄不通，天瞬间暗下来，像长长的黑夜就要来临，让人室息得喘不过气①异乡人身边的一只黑匣子里，传出各种鸟雀的欢叫声，那呼朋引伴的声音，让山林比先前更加热闹。山阳忽地明白了，那黑匣子里的声音是诱饵！果不其然，黑匣子传出的声音宛如一声声召唤，树梢上鸟儿展开双翅，向大网低低地飞过来。山阳着急地跑过去想仲手阻拦，却被异乡人猛地拉住。山阳眼睁睁地看着一只又一只鸟撞到网上，被网兜住，挣扎，凄声啼叫。山阳闭了眼，一滴眼泪滑过脸颊。②一只，两只，三只…每一只鸟撞到网上，山阳的心便有种被刀子扎痛的感觉。山阳被异乡人紧紧地摁住，动弹不得，他也如撞到网上的鸟儿，想大声呼喊，却没了丝毫力气。⑧两个异乡人带着笑，观望着自己的战利品。一个异乡人对另一个异乡人说：“看，那只红羽白嘴的，卖一只就够咱哥俩一年的花销了。”另一个异乡人感叹：“不虚此行啊！”@山阳也看到了那只红羽鸟，翎羽鲜艳夺目，像一团火，在烈烈地燃烧，灼痛了山阳的双目语文总复模拟样卷（三）第2页