绝密★使用前本溪高中2023-2024学年度高考适应性测试（一）高三政治考生注意：1.本试卷共100分，考试时间75分钟。共二大题，23小题，共5页2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。3.本试卷主要考试内容：高考全部内容一、选择题；本题共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.昨夜江边春水生，艋艟巨舰一毛轻。向来枉费推移力，此日中流自在行”。此诗中蕴含的哲理是（)①充分发挥主观能动性，突破客观条件的限制②矛盾的同一性寓于斗争性中推动事物发展③联系是多样的，要把握事物发展的各种条件④尊重客观规律是正确发挥主观能动性的前提A.①③B.②④C.①④D.③④2.中央发文鼓励村集体和农民盘活闲置宅基地和闲置住宅，鼓励通过自主经营、合作经营、委托经营等方式，依法依规发展农家乐、民宿、乡村旅游等。这有利于()A.让创造社会财富的源泉充分涌流B.实现按劳分配原则，提高居民收入C.提高劳动报酬在初次分配中的比重D.政府更好地履行再分配调节职能3.自2020年1月22日起，成都天府国际机场开始真机试飞，这标志着该机场向着投运通航迈进了关键一步。投运后，成都将成为丝绸之路经济带上重要的国际航空枢纽，这对加快推进成渝地区双城经济圈建设，推动高新技术产业加速向西部集聚、对西部开放和创新发展，带动西部落后贫困地区发展具有重大意义。这充分佐证了()①坚持公有制的主体地位，是市场经济的基本标志②社会主义基本经济制度能够充分发挥市场的作用③社会主义市场经济能够发挥国家集中力量办大事的优势④最终实现共同富裕是发展社会主义市场经济的根本目标A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④4.2022年1月的某天，小张放学回家时被楼道中的狗咬伤，随后小张的父母将小张送至医院治疗，物业通过查看监控，找到狗主人孙某。张某认为自己的儿子被狗咬伤与孙某及物业疏于管理有关，随后张某向法院提起了诉讼。对此，下列说法正确的是()①物业无过错，不应对小张的医疗费用承担民事责任②孙某应对小张的医疗费用承担全部民事责任③孙某侵犯了小张的生命健康权，应当承担无过错责任④物业疏于管理，小张可向物业提出赔偿要求高三政治第1页

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hesitation.At dusk,the dwarf,accompanied by the servant,came to a beautiful house.Then the dwarf said,"Be-cause I see that you have a good heart,I will grant you this house.Now you have your own home.附：听力部分录音材料(Text 1)W:Hi,Tom!I watched TV for a while and then wrote an article for the school newspaper last night.What didyou do?M:Oh Judy,I spent hours reviewing for the history exam.I'm so tired today.W:You must have stayed up late.(Text 2)W:Sir,we don't seem to have a reservation for you.I'm sorry.M:But my secretary said that she had reserved a room for me here.I phoned her from the airport this morningjust before I boarded my plane.(Text 3)M:Would you like to go to the library with me to return a book?W:I'd like to,but I must go to the teachers'office to hand in my homework first.(Text 4)M:Can you speak French now?W:Not yet,but I want to learn it next term.So far I have already mastered Japanese,Chinese and English.(Text 5)W:Mike,I want to talk with you right now.M:What's up?W:You promised to hand in perfect homework,but it is full of mistakes.(Text 6)M:What are you doing on Friday night?Do you want to get some dinner and see a movie?W:I'm going to Lisa's birthday party.I'm free on Saturday night,though.M:That's the night I have that work event that I was telling you about.What are you doing on Sunday?It'ssupposed to be a nice day.I'd love to have a picnic in the park.W:I'm free on Sunday,and your plan sounds wonderful.I'll buy some cheese and cakes.M:Great!I can get some fruit and juice.(Text 7)W:What do you think is the best way to get to our branch office in Miami?M:Well,I would suggest flying,but the weather has been unpredictable recently with heavy rain.Driving mightbe dangerous,too.So taking the train might be the best idea.W:Yeah,you're right.I'll call the station and find out if they are still running on schedule.M:Actually,we can just look on their website.Please wait a moment until I finish this email.(Text 8)W:It's time to go home,but I really don't want to leave.I've had such fun here with you.M:I'm glad to hear that.W:Thank you so much for taking me to Disneyland.That is wonderful.M:I'm sorry that you've got to leave.在·19·【22新教材.DY.英语·参考答案一R一必修第三册一N)

49.B作者的忧伤消失了。50.D生活是分享爱。51.C作者也意识到自己应该过有意义的生活。52.B53.A根据上文可知，作者在跟孩子们说话54.C作者认为，没有任何东西此充满爱的生活更加美妙。55.C即便外貌变得更老了，内心却变得更年轻了。语法填空56,inventor57.a 58.given 59.was chosen 60.where 61.accepting 62.to 63.that 64.gradually65.to take写作第一节One possible version:Dear Mr Li,I am one of your students.I'm writing to apologize for not handing in my homework on time.I enjoy your class a lot.And I like doing my homework which is always very interesting as well as practi-cal.However,I caught a bad cold and had a high fever,which made me have a headache and sleep all day.Sobad did I feel that I couldn't do my homework in time.I am sorry for giving you so much trouble.I am feelingbetter now and I will finish my homework as soon as possible.Your student,Li Hua第二节One possible version:As daylight began to fade,we offered our thanks for the visit and said goodbye.Holly sat quietly in the caron the way home,pressing her forehead against the window as if lost in thought.All the way we didn't say evena single word.No sooner had we come to a stop in the driveway than she threw open the back door and flewstraight to the side gate of our house.I followed her silently and my throat tightened as I observed my daughterstanding by the rubbish can looking inside.Soon she paused for a second or two,and walked inside,seemingslightly anxious and sad."Is this what you were looking for?"I asked her in a gentle voice as I drew out the carpet from the cupboardand placed it in front of her.She gazed at me with absolute surprise,which soon turned to wild joy."Thanks.Thank you mom,but..."She nearly screamed out when I threw open my arms and hugged her tightly just asshe did with the carpet.I could see tears shining in her crystal eyes,a drop or two splashing onto the dark bluecarpet.Magically,what she once didn't even want to refer to now turned out to be her precious birthdaypresent.附：听力部分录音材料(Text 1)M:Lucy,would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow?W:Oh,I'd really love to,but I have an appointment with my doctor at 11:30.Thanks for inviting me.(Text 2)W:Peter,how is the weather now?Is it still raining?M:No,but there are still lots of clouds.The weatherman said the sun wouldn't come out until next week.·30·【22新教材.DY·英语·参考答案一WYB一必修第三册一QG

(Text 2)W:Excuse me,sir,how can I get to the nearest hospital?My son is seriously ill.M:Get into my car.I'll take you to the hospital.Don't worry.It's not far from here.(Text 3)W:I am moving to Shanghai.I have got a new job there.M:Oh,how nice!Congratulations!But we'll miss you.(Text 4)W:Come and look at my bedroom.I've painted it.Do you like these gray walls?M:Oh,well,they are nicer than before.I hate those yellow and blue walls.(Text 5)W:Are there enough chairs in that meeting room?M:Yes,I think there are enough.There are 75 chairs in all,35 for the teachers,guests and children,and theothers for the parents.(Text 6)M:Hey,do you mind helping me for a minute?W:Of course not.What exactly are you looking for?M:To be honest,I don't even know where to start.And I don't have much money.W:That's fine.How much money are you willing to spend on a guitar?M:About $100 to $150.W:Try this one.It's lightweight,and its strings won't hurt your fingers when you play it.It's great for begin-ners.M:What about this one?It looks awesome.W:That one is electric.It might be a bit difficult for you.Plus,it's $800.M:Never mind,then.I'll take the first one.(Text 7)W:Have you got any other questions?M:Yes.The speech should be for 20 minutes-is that right?W:Yes,but 20 minutes in total,including 5 minutes for questions.So you'll talk for only 15 minutes.M:I won't be able to say much at all in that time.W:First,you must make sure your speech only includes the most important information.For instance,youwon't have time to give examples,but you could give some images that show examples without spending timetalking about them.M:That's a good idea.(Text 8)M:Hi.This is the Friends of the Environment office,isn't it?W:Yes,it is.M:Oh,good.My name is Ben.I'm doing a project at school about the environment,and my teacher said thiswould be a good place to get some information.W:Well,I'd be glad to help.What's your project about exactly?M:Well,I haven't quite figured that out yet.That's why I'm here,actually.W:I see.Um,do you know much about the greenhouse effect?M:Yeah,but I think a lot of people are already doing that topic.W:Well,how about water pollution?M:Yes,I've heard that it is a serious problem.Do you have any information about it?·7·【22新教材老高考.DY·英语·参考答案一WYB一必修第三册一QG)

英语答案听力理解：（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 BACBC6-10CABBC11-15 ABAAC16-20 ACBCA21-23 BAC 24-27 CBBA28-31 DBCA32-35 BCDD36-40 FADEG41-45.DACDA:46-50.CABDC:51-55.ACDDB:56-60.CABDB61.Located62.an63.was designed 64.on65.that66.what 67.performances68.which69.to honour 70.nationally短文改错①m改为I。代词主格和宾格的混用。本句是so引导的个例装句，助动词后是该分句的主语，应该用主格，所以将me改为I。②the改为a。固定搭配误用。As a matter of fact为固定搭配，意为“事实上”，所以将the改为a。③had改为has。动词的时态误用。根据该句中的时间状语since my childhood和语境可以判断，此处应用现在完成时，且主语为being a scientist,,所以将had改为has。④help改为helping.动词形式误用。devote oneself to.为固定用法，o是介词，其后一般跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，所以将help改为helping。⑤problem改为problems。.名词的单复数误用。根据句意可知，科学家们全力倾注于解决我们生活中的难题，problem为可数名词，此处指的难题不止一个，应用复数形式，所以将problem改为problems。⑥hardly改为hard。副词误用。此处表示“他们努力地工作”，应用副词hard。副词hardly意为“几乎不”，与句意不符，所以把hardly改为hard。⑦asking后加for。介词漏用。ask for为固定用法，意为请：求，要求”，符合语境，所以需要在asking后加for.⑧god改为better。形容词形式误用。根据语境可知，此处应表示“如果我能成为一名科学家，我确信我将把世界变得：更美好，有比较的含义，所以将good改为better。9

2021一2022学年度（下)高三年级省六校协作体期初联考英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分命题校：东港市第二中学第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man mean?A.Open the window.B.Go to another room.C.Get out of the room.2.How does the man feel?A.Nervous.B.Upset.C.Happy.3.Why does the man come to the woman?A.To check out.B.To find his phone.C.To ask his room number.4.What did the woman learn as a second language in high school?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Spanish.5.What are the speakers most probably talking about?A.An air conditioner.B.The weather.C.The town center.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What docs the woman say about the teenagers in her country?A.They live traditional lives.B.They want to have their own lifestyles.C.They are more successful than their parents.高三英语，共（12)页，第1页

a new human virus which was later named“coronavirus'”.Today,June's work helpsWorld Heritage Site.Experts saidscientists fight COVID-19,as they work tothe extension of the heritage sitecreate effective medicines to keep peoplefurther improves the ecologicalhealthy.第12期A版测试题参考答案connectivity and integrity of the1-5 DBCAB6-10 CDABCheritage site.11-15 BABCC16-20 AGEDFThe Wulipo nature reserve13.What's the most probable relationship between21-25 ABCDA26-30 CDDABcovers more than 35,000 hectaresthe speakers?31-35 CADCB36-45(One possible version)in Wushan County of southwestA.Husband and wife.36.on37.whatChina's Chongging Municipality.B.Brother and sister.38.examined39.doingIt borders Badong County and40.importance41.higherC.Mother and son.42.seriously听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。43.theirthe Shennongjia forest area of44.are covered45.anthe neighboring Hubei Province.14.When did Henry join the army?写作(One possible version)The boundary adjustment addsA.At 18.B.At 19.C.At 20.第一节63.06 square kilometers,an 8.6Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle15.What does Henry decide to do after leaving0j9percent increase in the originalHello,everyone,college?I'm glad to share my opinions on theheritage site.importance and ways of maintaining a healthyWulipo is very rich in wildA.To be a painter.lifestyle with you.animals and plants.The natureB.To be a photographerA healthy lifestyle contributes greatly toreserve has many preciousC.To open a recording studioa happy life,without which we're morelikely to suffer from diseases.However,someendangered species.It is home to over16.What is Henry's family's attitude towards hisstudents haven't realized it yet.In my view,400 species of wild terrestrial vertebratesdream now?maintaining a healthy lifestyle is a simple(陆生脊椎动物)and over 100 speciesA.Supportive.B.Objective.business like cycling to school or eating ahealthy diet.What's more,being optimisticof fishC.Indifferent.is of great importance,which can help usShennongjia is one of China's major听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。bravely face challenges.biodiversity centers and was approved17.What was Neil Gaiman interested in as a child?Let's develop a healthy lifestyle and enjoya happy life!Thanks for your listeningfor inclusion in the World HeritageA.Writing stories.B.Drawing.第二节List in 2016.C.Reading.Paragraph 1:nna18.What book did Neil Gaiman love most?Like many dogs,Lina fears the vacuumQuestion:cleaner.One day,I was cleaning the houseA.The Lord of the Rings.and looked usee LinaWhat is your impression of Shennon

周测卷七单句填空1.the 2.to be input 3.that 4.phases 5.manufacturers 6.purchased 7.distribution 8.bonuses 9.con-sultant 10.whom短语填空11.end up 12.in the hope of 13.career development 14.along the way 15.as to 16.grow wild 17.wasfond of 18.daily lives 19.in common 20.after graduation阅读本文主要介绍了流感与普通感冒的区别、流感的症状以及容易被流感传染的高危人群。21.C根据第2段第1句可知，普通感冒病情发展较缓。22.B根据第3段最后一句可知，流感症状通常在第二天才开始显现，而且流感很可能在人们没有防备的情况下就传播了。23.A根据文章最后一句可知，小孩、孕妇、慢性病患者和65岁以上的人更易患上严重的并发症，而这些都是易受影响的人群。24.D通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了流感的相关知识。七选五25~29 CFDGB完形填空作者给徒步旅行者送去他们需要的物品。作者帮助他们的这种做法也让他自己找到了天使的翅膀。30.A Marty和Norma去了Anza-Borrego沙漠。3l.D作者看着地图，猜想他们会在Eagle Rock。32.A根据第3段第1句可知，作者会徒步到Eagle Rock。33.C作者希望在没有提前打招呼的情况下在agle Rock见到Marty和Noma,这对他们来说将会是一个惊喜。34.A作者在Eagle Rock见到了他们。35.B作者给那些旅行者带去了食物，他们狼吞虎咽地吃了起来。36.C一个女子称呼作者为“汉堡包帮手”，这个名字就这样定下来了。37.B能见到Marty和Norma是件很棒的事。38.A帮助那些徒步旅行的人使作者感到很快乐。39.B作者让每个人在他带的日志上签名。40.C他们写下的话给作者增加了很多的快乐。41.B那些正是作者喜欢看到的话。42.D一个旅行者在邮件里说他迫切需要新的鞋垫。43.C作者给那个旅行者买了鞋垫。44.D作者原以为他会很感激自己，然而他只问了需要付多少钱给作者。。7·【22新教材.zC.英语·参考答案一WYB一选择性必修第四册一QG

卷行天下·英语参苦答亲周测卷一单句填空1.a 2.joyful 3.typical 4.figures 5.was reflected 6.belief 7.for 8.congratulated 9.significant10.harvested短语填空11.in common 12.take part in 13.faded away 14.dress up 15.took place 16.to pay attention to17.After all 18.such as 19.In spite of 20.took advantage of阅读理解Chris Roh和Iorteza Gharib通过观察发现蜜蜂可以在水面滑行，于是计划开发一种既能在天空飞行也能在海面滑行的机器人。21.B根据第2段第1句可知，作者提到牛顿和富兰克林是为了说明Chris Roh的发现也是很偶然的。22.D根据第3段可知，研究人员通过用金属丝限制蜜蜂的身体行动来观察蜜蜂是怎样做到在水面滑行的。23.C根据最后一段可知，关于蜜蜂在水面滑行的发现可能会被应用于开发新的机器人。24.D通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了研究人员通过观察蜜蜂在水面滑行，了解了其中的原理，然后计划开发新的机器人。完形填空与众不同的身份与午餐让作者在学校被孤立，妈妈的一次行动改变了这一切，让作者在学校的处境不那么糟。25.D我请求妈妈不要在我的午餐里放家乡食品。26.B通过询问，妈妈了解到，是其他同学让我在学校的处境很糟糕。27.C28.A我拿出与其他人不一样的家乡食品。29.B学校没有非洲裔美国人。30.A我想这里没有来自印度及拉丁美洲的学生和老师。3l.D根据下文my father was from Syria;my mom from Palestine可知，我的父母来自不同的国家。32.A我们来自不同的国家，因此食物也是不同的。33.C根据下文妈妈用行动支持我可知，当我提出有关午餐的问题时，妈妈没有说太多。34.D虽然妈妈说的不多，但她用行动来帮助我35.B这里指老师在宣布事情。36.D老师宣布，学生第二天上学不用自带午餐，也不用带午餐费。37.A我们将有一个品尝特色食物的活动。38.B第二天，妈妈走进教室。39.C根据下文“This is Mrs Nimen.This is Tom'smom.”可知，老师向同学们介绍我的妈妈。40.A妈妈开始用她做的特色饭菜招待这些孩子。41.B妈妈拿出我们家乡的特色饭菜。42.C我想告诉你，这结束了我所面对的一些简单问题。43.C它让我的处境变得不那么糟了。44.D我现在想想这件事，我认为妈妈是一位文化多样性的早期开拓者，她用一种巧妙的方式一宣传家乡食品。七选五45~49 BDFEA·1·【22新教材老高考.C·英语·参考答案一R一必修第三册一QG)