吾见家中后辈，体皆虚弱，读书不甚长进，曾以为学四事勉儿辈：一曰看生书宜求速，不多想：母亲为什么早早地走了呢？迷迷糊糊中，我似乎听见回答：她心里太苦了，老天爷可怜她，就读则太陋。一日温旧书宜求熟，不背诵则易忘。一日字宜有恒，不善写则如身之无衣，山之无召她回去了。这让我心里得到一点安慰。木。一曰作文宜苦思，不善作则如人之哑不能言，马之肢不能行。四者缺一不可。母亲去世后，我们搬了家。我很少再到母亲住过的那个小院儿去。小院儿在一个大院儿的尽里头，我偶尔摇车到大院儿去坐坐，但不愿意去那个小院儿，推说手摇车进去不方便。院儿里的老(节选自《曾国藩家书·劝学篇》)太太们还都把我当儿孙看，尤其想到我又没了母亲，但都不说，光扯些闲话，怪我不常去。有一12.小文想知道“读书不甚长进”中“甚”的意思，他在《古汉语词典》中查出“甚”的四项释年，人们终于又提到母亲：“到小院儿去看看吧，你妈种的那棵合欢树今年开花了！”我心里一阵义，他应该选（)(2分)抖，还是推说手摇车进出太不易。大伙就不再说，忙扯些别的。A.厉害，严重B.过分C.超过，胜过D.很，非常13.文中的哪些学方法对你有效？请找出来，并结合实际谈谈你的认识。（学方法不少于两个）我没料到那棵树还活着。那年，母亲到劳动局去给我找工作，回来时在路边挖了一棵刚出土的(4分)“含羞草”，以为是含羞草，种在花盆里长，竞是一棵合欢树。母亲从来喜欢那些东西，但当时心思全在别处。第二年合欢树没有发芽，母亲叹息了一回，还不舍得扔掉，依然让它长在瓦盆里。第三年，合欢树却又长出叶子，而且茂盛了。母亲高兴了很多天，以为那是个好兆头，常去侉弄它，不敢再大意。又过一年，她把合欢树移出盆，栽在窗前的地上，有时念叨，不知道这种树几年才开三、读·写(70分)花。再过一年，我们搬了家。悲痛弄得我们都把那棵小树忘记了。14.“魅力省运，活力山西”。2023年8月，山西省第十六届运动会在大同盛大开幕。本届省运会吉祥物一“翔翔”备受青睐。请你用形象的语言把它介绍给同学们，并说说为什么它能被选作运动不如就去看看那棵树吧。我也想再看看母亲住过的那间房。院儿里的老太太们还是那么欢迎会的吉祥物。(80字左右)(6分)我，东屋倒茶，西屋点烟，送到我跟前。大伙都不知道我获奖的事，也许知道，但不觉得那很重【注】褐马鸡属鸡形日雉科，是一种大型雉鸟，中国特有的鸟类之一。要；还是都问我的腿，问我是否有了正式工作。这回，想摇车进小院儿真是不能了，家家门前的小褐马鸡是山西省的“省乌”。全身呈浓褐色，头和颈为灰黑色，头顶有似冠厨房都扩大，过道窄到一个人推自行车进出也要侧身。我问起那棵合欢树。大伙说，年年都开花，状的绒黑短羽，脸和两颊裸露无羽，呈艳红色，尾巴高高竖起，善奔走，性长到房高了。这么说，我再看不见它了。我要是求人背我去看，倒也不是不行。我挺后悔前两年没机警。分布范围小，山西沁源县是褐马鸡种群主要栖息繁衍地之一。有自己摇车进去看看。我摇着车在街上慢慢走，不急着回家。人有时候只想独自静静地待一会。悲伤也成享受。阅读下面的选文，完成第15题。(有删改)15.在班级组织的“散文推荐会”上，老师向大家推荐阅读《合欢树》，并提出以下三个问题，请合欢树史铁生你回答。十岁那年，我在一次作文比赛中得了第一。母亲那时候还年轻，急着跟我说她自己，说她小(1)阅读文章，体会作者的情感，请分析文章为什么以“合欢树”为题。(5分)时候的作文作得还要好，老师甚至不相信那么好的文章会是她写的。二十岁，我的两条腿残废了。为了我的腿，母亲的头上开始有了白发，她的全副心思都放在(2)结合语境，品析下面语句中加点词的表达效果。(4分)给我治病上，她到处找大夫，打听偏方，花很多钱。她总能找来稀奇古怪的药，让我吃，让我喝，我没料到那棵树还活着。那年，母亲到劳动局去给我找工作，回來时在路边挖了一棵或者是洗、敷、熏、灸。母亲发现我在写小说，她跟我说：“那就好好写吧。”我听出来，她对治好我的腿也终于绝望，但又抱了新的期望。“你小时候的作文不是得过第一？”她提醒我说。她到刚出土的“含羞草”，以为是含羞草，种在花盆里长，竟是一棵合欢树。处去给我借书，顶着雨或冒了雪推我去看电影，像过去给我找大夫、打听偏方一样锲而不舍(3)微不足道的细节总有震撼人心的力量。请从选文中找出两处细节描写.体会其中蕴含的深三十岁时，我发表了第一篇小说，母亲却已不在人世。过了几年，我的另一篇小说又侥幸获奖，母亲已经离开我箜整七年。情。(6分)获奖之后，登门采访的记者就多。大家都好心好意，认为我不容易。但是我只准备了一套话，说来说去就觉得心烦。我摇着车躲出去，坐在小公园安静的树林里，七年级语文第5页（共8页）七年级语文第6页（共8页）

46ll®米099%☐09：08烟台市高三上(11.)-物理试题.pdf2023一2024学年度第一学期期中学业水诊断高三物理注意事项1答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、考生号、座号填写在相应位置。2选择题答案必须用2B铅笔（按填涂样例）正确填涂；非选择题答案必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。一、单项选择题：本题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分。每小题只有一个选项符合题目要求。1刚体是指在运动中和受力作用后，形状和大小不变，而且内部各点的相对位置不变的物体。刚体绕一个固定轴转动所具有的转动动能表达式为瓦一。，其中兵为刚体的转动动能。1为刚体的转动顺量，0为体转动的角速度，则刚体转动惯量I的单位用国际单位制的基本单位表示为()A.kg.m2B.kg.m'C.kg.m3.s D.kg.m.s22某伞具制造企业研发了一种新型材料制作伞面，为了测评新材料承受暴雨的能力，测试小组将横截面直径为d的水流以速度v垂直射到要检测的材料上，碰到材料后水的速度减为零，已知水的密度为P,若水的重力影响不计，则此新材料受到水的冲力大小为()A.prd'vB.Prd'vC.pπd22D.prdv2443.近期我市开展了校车安全培训活动，规范校车管理，确保安全运行。若一辆校车以8s的速度在直公路上匀速行驶，驾驶员发现前方有行人横穿公路，随即刹车做匀减速直线运动至停止。己知校车刹车后第一个3s内的位移与最后一个3s内的位移之比为5：3，则校车刹车后6s内通过的距离为()A.8mB.12mC.16mD.36m4某乘客乘坐竖直电梯上下楼，其位移x与时间1的关系图像如图所示。规定竖直向上为正方向，图线的形状为抛物线。下列说法中正确的是()个xA.在0-o时间内乘客的加速度向上B.在t~2o时间内乘客的加速度向上C乘客在=时刻的速度最大D乘客在6时刻的速度大小为2玉三心④也目录打开方式转存下载云打印√

Katya turned away and beshardly walk.Her hands were so cold that she could only conlect ahome.(To be continued)上期参考答案第3版KEY心蜊第2版GLOBAL ALBUM2.with3.whichTHEME READING1.children6.unhealthy4.their5.to fightPre-reading8.an7.lying10.warns答案略9.Although/ThoughPost-readingINTO CHINA2-d;3-b,4-aReading test1-c,1-4 DCDCSUPER SCIENCEMind map2.a doctor3.danger1-3 FFF订阅查询0351-27776482777649激光排版本报激光1.20175.Google Maps磊订阅方式为方便订阅订户可通过当地发行工作站订购订阅时请核验其“授权书”“工作证”或直接向本报发行中心咨询以防假冒4.normally联系电话0351-27776792777680（发行中心030032

Based on 43addition)radiocarbon dating and comparisons with stone tools found incrawdads with my cousins.other Mexican sites,Somerville suspected that occupation of Coxcatlan Cave occurred between 13,500 andWhen Grandpa died,all I could think about was the dominoes.I'd said no,and now there wouldn't be9,900 years ago.However,the last Ice Age peaked around 20,000 years ago,leading to 44any more dominoes with Grandpa."Hey,Nick,are you coming?"Scott asked from the doorway."Yes,"Idistinct lack of food and water sources and causing the earliest settlers 45(leave)untilsaid."I'm coming.""I'm coming,too,"Jonathan said."No way,"I said."You might get caught in theconditions improved,Somerville calculated.trap.""Jonathan's old enough to go this year,"Mom said."Take him with you.第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）We ran to the pool.The ice-cold water was a shock.We all sprang out almost as quickly as we'd gone第一节（满分15分）in.After that we took turns daring each other to jump into the water."Hey,"Scott said after a while."Look上周你校举办了校园文化艺术节，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：at Jonathan.He's blue."He wasn't actually blue,but he was shaking from his teeth to his toes."I'd better1.时间地点；send you back home,"I told him."Im not going there yet,"Jonathan said."Mom said I could catch2.活动内容：crawdads.""You'd turn into ice,"Matt said."I'm not going!"Jonathan said.I looked around.We hadn't3.活动影响。grabbed towels or anything to keep warm.I thought for a moment."If I tell Mom,"I said,"she might not let雜注意：you come tomorrow."That did it.Jonathan stood without a word and started going back.1.写作词数应为80左右；注意：2.请按如下格式作答。1.续写词数应为150左右；烷2.请按如下格式作答I followed him to make sure he got home all right鸣第二节（满分25分）全烤卷Jonathan and asked him whether Grandpa had taught him to play dominoes阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I'm not much of a hugger,but I gave Grandma a hug when I walked into her house.I tried not to look atGrandpa's chair but saw it anyway.It still looked the same:worn-out leather,pointing at the television.Eventhe green afghan()was there,as if Grandpa were going to sit down and pull it over his legs.Scott andMatt,my twin cousins,started playing as if Grandpa hadn't died during the winter."Let's go look forcrawdads(小龙虾)！"Scott said.He pulled out the long crawdad trap..Grandpa's trap.I was holding that trap in my hands last summer when Grandpa asked me if I wanted to stay and help himteach Jonathan,my little brother,how to play dominoes(多米诺骨牌).I said no一I wanted to catch74新高考卷·英语猜题卷

高三历史考试卷参考答案1.A2.C3.A4.B5.D6,D7.C8.B9.410.B11.D12.D13.B14.C15.C16.A17.(1表现：对“南海”的水域水流有了一定认识：造船与航海技术高超：指南针广泛运用于航海。(3分】原因：宋代海外贸易空前发晨〔宋代海上堂路繁荣)：宋代科技文化发展：宋代传统手工业发达：长期以来航海技术的积累。〔5分，答出两点给4分，三点给5分)(2)持点：航海基础理论哥究度得重大突破：鞋重实践运用：不新拓展应用领域：蝨调自主研发和创新：与信息技术，环保技术深度结合。(6分，答出三点即可)18.《1)趋势：刑罚残酷性降低〔肉刑藏少，刑期缩短)：刑法制度趋手完普：定罪量刑愈发虞重(4分，答出两点即可)影响：巩固并完善了专制主义中央集权体喇：有助于缓和社会矛盾：客观上促进了儒家思想(民本观念)的传指：助推了中华法系的形成和发展。(4分，答出两点即可)(2)》原因：经挤发展水不同，中国经挤水高于欧洲，法制更加完备：生产关系不同，中国古代土地私有制确立较早，自由民的基本权利受到尊重，欧洲封建庄圆盛行农奴制，人身依附色彩强烈：政治体制不同，中国封建社会盛行专制主义中央集权政体，法制是皇权专制的工具，欧洲封建社会为政教二元结构（世俗政权与教会势力并立），桂权对法制文明影响深刻：历史糊源不同，中国封建刑法源于自身奴隶社会的刑罚实践，并受到法静和德治论战等的深刻影明，欧部封建法制则主要源于罗马法，日耳曼惯法及教会法。《6分，答出三点即可，其他答案言之有理亦可】19.(1)成效：抵御了各类自然灾害的侵扰：箭碎了国内外敌人的包围与封锁：促进了根据地和解放区的发展与壮大：提开了中国共产党的政拾成望：为新中国社会激助体系的肉建提供了经验。〔6分，答出三点即可)(2)原因：中国共产党的正确便导，提供了政拾保障：广大人民群众的积极参与与支持，奠定了群众基础：马克思主义理论传人中国，并与中国革命实践相结合，提供了理论指导。〔6分)0.示例事件：西班牙王室资助哥伦布操寻新航路：哈格里夫斯发明“珍想纺梦机”(2分)论题：地理大发现推动了人类生产方式的深刻转型。《2分】阐述：随着中世纪后期商品经济的发展，西欧成为世界上最早出现资本主义萌芽的地区之一。奥斯曼帝国对传统商路的垫断，迫使西歐国家和商人操寻新的贸易路线。15世纪时，西欧资本主义发展水不高，对新航路的探寻不得不依靠封建政府的资助。新航路开降后，西欧封建势力渐趋瓦解，股份制公司，近代银行等新兴经营方式助推民间资本越来越多地参与海外探案和海外殖民。毒外市场的扩张大大刺激了西欧强国制造业的发展，以哈格里夫斯为代表的工匠不断改进生产技术，城起了机械化大生产逐步取代手工生产的工业革命浪【高三历史·卷考客第1页[共2反]】.24-131C·7

CapsLkGLOBAL4|器ENTERTAINMENTREADINGYOUR ZONE互动空同IOICLA5 SIC READING有声悦读1本栏目精选绘本故事/小说，一起快乐学地道英文SickBy Shel Silverstein前情提要：魔法把孩子们带到一片沙漠里，但Nadim却不在其中。更槽糕的是，解三机华正朗他门启汪过来···Storm Castle (4)(Continued)Suddenly,the bridge began toopen in the middle.你是否也曾像Peggy-一样全身都在疼“Jump for it'called Chip.“If"I cannot go to school today,"it opens too much,you won't getSaid little Peggy Ann MeKay.acrossBiff and Kipper ran as fast as足月"Ihave the measles(疹)and the mumpsthey could.Then they jumped acrossA gash,a rash and purple bumps(肿块)，My mouth is wet,my throat is dryI'm going blind in my right eye.My tonsi达s(扁桃体)are as big as rocks,I've counted sixteen chicken pox(水擅)And there's one more-that's seventeenAnd don't you think my face looks green?My leg is cut,my eyes are blueIt might be instamatieflu(流行性感冒).Wilf was still on the other side.The gap(裂口)was getting wider and wider."Come on,Wilf!"called Biff."You cando it.Run as fast as you can and jump.We'llMy back is wrenched,my ankle's sprained.grab(抓住)you.My appendi(阑尾)pains each time it rainsWilf ran and jumped.My nose is cold,my toes are numb"Hooray!He's made it,"shouted Kipper.Ihardly whisper when I speakMy tongue is filling up my mouth,The gate of the castle was closingI think my hair is falling out.It was getting lower and lower.Thechildren ran as fast as they could.My elbow's bent,my spine isn't straightMy temperature is one-o-eight.Chip ran to the gate and rolled滚)under it..My brain is shrunk,I cannot hear,There is a hole inside my ear."Come on!"he shouted."We don'tI have a hangnail(肉刺)，and my heart is-want to be shut(关上)out of the castle.what?What's that?What's that you say?You say today is...Saturday?Gbye,I'm going out to play!From:https://www.familyfriendpoems.comHairEarThey got under the gate just in time.Then it shut with a loud noise.Nec_ShoulderBiff didn't like the adventure much.Itwas hard work.ChrmStoElboIt's not fair(公的)，”she said."This isWristBelly ButtonNadim's adventure and he's not even here."HandThumbFinger(To be continued)AnkleKnee上期参考答案第2版Toe-FootTHEME READINGSUPER SCIENCEKEPre-reading1.called2.worried3.taking答案略4.when7.nose5.more6.kinds亲爱的同学们，YOUR ZONE栏目Post-reading8.which9.for特为大家开辟互动空间。请将你想点送的Reading test10.interesting1-5 DDDACSCHOOL LIFE电影、歌曲、演讲等或者对我们报纸的意见、建议发送至hy@xyybs.co。Mind map1.They can play for only an hour from 8 pm to9pm on们在这里等你哦！1.hunted/killed 2.19733.in numbeFridays,Saturdays,Sundays and public holidays.4.smaller5.danger2.From September I.饭主编毕玉琦贵编高文娟杜晓磊NATURE第3版凤读到练（一）答国t17331-M山西省大市小店区龙兴190号邮编030032西省育孕院印厂（太原市小店区资段西卷3号）订阅方式为方便订园可户司省2777680(发行t地爱行工作站订购了订阅查南03：时请核验其1-27776482授权书77649光接版“工作证”或直接向本报发行中心咨询以防假冒查本报激光留掩中，行

ous that she was seriously ill.What could Bob do?He had no experience in treatingetting worse by the minute.He knew that there was a doctorhe was too old to go to their house.Something had to be done quickly!Bob racked his brains but had no idea at all The onlying left to do was to go to the doctor.In Jan's condition,she could never walk that farthe waist-deep snow.Bob would have to carry her!Bob searched his mind for a way to move poor,sick Jan.Then,he remembered.He haconce made sldg)t they u ride together over the mounain.They had nevergot around to using it,because the whole mountain was thickly covered with rocks and trees.He had never found a safe way down.注意：义的示一心，为面蓄组麻容内试升件付面可圆1.续写词数应为l50左右；b6b0s,bnn01osmo19行1u1s2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。nbo1bsw0w0 oo grosd bParagraph 1:dolimwdHboHowever,he decided to have a try in spite of those risks.【纠错抢分·英语（十二）第3页（共4页）新高考M0