1.这第28期A4版Key(One possible ver-考sion):请实战演练Dear guests,How time flies!Our three-day exchangeactivity comes to a meaningful end.What章直主活an unwilling departure!义During your visit here,we've had awide exchange in various aspects,which以helped us learn more about the cultural2.differences between the two countries.利More importantly,our sharing aboutschool life helped us realize our differenteducational systems and the reason why月we have different courses and examination不policies.I believe you will also speakhighly of our exchange activity.We hope to have more exchanges inthe future.Wish you a good journeyhome!交

【解析welcome:.“乐意接纳，欣然接受”。D.remaining(D)45.A.separateB.shabbyC.pessimistic【解析】从上文可知，Jessica一共有四个病人，去世一个，还剩三个。remaining ac山.剩下的；其余的。D.facilities(B)46.A.partnersB.visitorsC.days【解析】虽有孩子，但渴望更多的人来看望她。D.freed卧(A)47.A.taughtB.remindedC.informed【解析】从下文可以看出，Wilson让作者学会了如何去服务。D.understand(C)48.A.guaranteeB.rescueC.reach【解析】reach:“影响，触动某人”。D.unsatisfactory(B)49.A.unknownB.unresponsiveC.uncomfortable【解析】下文暗示，这里是指病人对音乐没有回应、反应。(A)50.A.volunteerD.corporationB.communityC.company【解析】上文提示。(A)51.A.differenceB.comparisonD.commitmentC.change【解析】make a difference to“对…起作用/有影响”。(D)52.A.hesitantB.ambiguousD.unconvincedC.tense【解析】从下文的but看出，作者还是不太相信。(C)53.A.kept up withB.put up withC.come to terms withD.had fun with【解析】Jessica和Wilson及她自己(come to terms with sb)达成协议。(D)54.A.straightforward B.responsible C.unbelievableD.certain【解析】她想要Wilson变成自己心里所期待的某种样子。(C)55.A.teaseB.influenceC.appreciateD.target【解析】appreciate:“理解，欣赏”。blobd第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）71iu110q5阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Can Skipping Dinner Help You Lose Weight?If your phone needs a software upgrade,you would likely run the installations when it's 56.(full)charged.Otherwise,your phone and its software would take longer to sync().fullyA new study finds human energy systems operate in a similar fashion:Our metabolisms(likelyfunction best in the morning 57.when our bodies are fresh and well charged.The research,based 58.on/upon a seven-year dietary analysis of 50,000 adults,found that bodyweight,measured by BMX(体重指数)，has a close59.connection(connect)with when we eat and howoften we ea;又所有Specifically,people who eat larger breakfasts and adopt 60.an 18-hour overnight fast ()sayfrom pmtoZam have the 61.lowest (low)body weights.Those who eat more than three meals,orthree meals plus snacks,have higher BMIs.Those who eat later in the day,after 6 pm,62.compared(compare)to having the largest meal at breakfast or lunch,have higher body weights.So,63.depending (depend)on your goals and health status,you may consider rearranging yourmeals so you consume more 64.calories (calorie)in the morning.As Kahleova said,the ancient advice toeat breakfast like a king,lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(65.has (have)new sciencebehind it.【语篇导读】不吃晚餐是否可以减肥吗？读完本文，你会知道答案。56.【解析】考查词性转换。57.【解析】考查定语从句，58.【解析】考查介词。东杂没销中位。套意是5食身服能李品流A管年能们59.【解析】考查词性转换60.【解析】考查冠词。英语试题（雅礼版）一30

全国百所名校2021届高三大联考调研试卷（七）·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿(Text 1)W:Good morning.What can I do for you,sir?M:Good moring.I'd likepir of leather shoes of good quy please.(Text2)W Tom,why didn't you come to dinner with us last night?M:I'm sorry,Mary,but I had lost my mobile phone.W:Sorry to hear that.(Text 3)W:Hi,David.What are you doing now?M:I'm reading a novel for pleasure.W:Ah,can I turn on the TV?M:Sure,Go ahead.(Text 4)M:You look so upset.What's up?W:I took the wrong bus again due to the confusing bus schedule.It took me a whole morning to come backtschool.The taxi is too expensive,though(Text 5)M:What's happening?Martina's plane should have landed at 8:00.It's already a quarter to9:00 now.W:Well,don't be worried.M:I can't wait to see her.W:Look,her plane is landing.(Text 6)M:Hello,Angela.Where are you going?W:To the tennis court.As you know,we'll have a match against Hongxing High School on Tuesday.We museize the limited time to practice more.What about you?M:I'm going to the library.W:What're you going to do there on Sunday?M:Review what I have learnt because the mid-term test is just around the comer.Have a good day!W:Goodbye(Text 1)W:Excuse me.sir.I am carrying out a survey about people's careers.Could you please spare me some timeM:Sure.W:What is your job,please?M:Im a sales manager in charge of the business in Southwest China.W:Wow,how amazing it is!What is your job for?MInd vistin shops,learing the salese and making some key decisThere of the timwill stay in my office,suf the Internet toserch for the information reaed toour products and deawith some problems fron customers.W:Then you must be too busy.【2021高三大联考（七）·英语卷参考倍案第1页（共4页】

22.(12分)已知函数f(x)=e一ax+a有两个零点，(1)求实数a的取值范围；(2)设x1,x2是函数f(x)的两个零点，证明：x·

question,dogs are also able to use this trail,but must be长难句分析点In a country where only 11%of the31.A【命题意图】考查主旨大意。近的物体”，所以but之后的内容应是在说远处的物体kept on a leash(链条).”可知，若你带着你的狗去徒population has access to electricity,having a reliable and【解题思路】通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了动物装死是“模糊不清的”。故选A项。步，应选择Lion's Den Gorge。renewable source of energy has been a game-changer的原因：主要原因是躲避天敌的捕杀，但是还有其他33.C【命题意图】考查主旨大意。22.B【命题意图】考查细节理解。especially in the schools.一些鲜为人知的原因。故选A项。【解题思路】根据第三段中的“So how does the【解题思路】根据第三部分中的“Cost:This trail is free分析：where only11%of the population has access to位技巧点拨说明文的主旨大意题考查考生对文章technology developed by Kubota work exactly?”可知，第to use;note that the spot for parking costs $5 per car.electricity是定语从句，修饰先行词country;having a主旨的理解。答题时首先阅读各个选项，然后再对三段主要讲的是这款智能眼镜的工作原理。故选可知，它与其他三条路线不一样的是这里停车收费。reliable and renewable source of energy是动名词短语作主选项进行分析、甄别和对比，从而选出正确答案。C项。故选B项。语，has been是谓语，a game-changer是表语.注意在归纳主旨大意时不能以偏概全。本题的B、34.B【命题意图】考查细节理解23.A【命题意图】考查文章出处。句意：在一个只有11%的人口能用上电的国家，拥有一种C、D三项都是片面的信息，不能概括本文的主旨，【解题思路】根据最后一段中的“.where there are more【解题思路】根据最后一句话“To view additional parks可靠的、可再生能源已经成为一项重大变革—尤其是故应被排除。nearsighted people,but it has plans to enter otherand trails in the area,click here..”可推知，这篇文章取在学校。长难句分析产Perhaps the most famous death faker ismarkets in the future.”可知，该公司先在亚洲销售这款自网站。故选A项。词汇积累*accomplish v.完成，实现convert v.(使)转North America's Virginia opossum,which opens its mouth,眼镜是因为在亚洲近视的人更多，即有更大的市场需B变，（使）转换potential adi.潜在的，可能的sticks out its tongue and empties its bowels (to求。故选B项。体裁：记叙文主题：人与社会一一利用废品发电，为村民reliable ad.可靠的，可信赖的initiative n.新方案；倡议convince a predator that it's been dead for a long time.35.D【命题意图】考查写作目的们免费供电fulfill.履行：实现；满足分析：Perhaps the most famous death faker is North Americal's【解题思路】通读本文可知，本文主要介绍了日本一家【语篇导读】Colrerd Nkosi利用废品发明了发电涡轮机，免Virginia opossum是主句；which引导的是非限制性定语从公司研发的一款治疗近视的智能眼镜。由此可推知。费为小村庄的村民们供电。他不仅完成了他的目标，体裁：说明文主题：人与自然一动物装死的现象及句，先行词是Virginia opossum;opens,sticks out和empties作者写本文的目的是介绍一款新产品。故选D项。还获得了英国女王的奖赏。原因是定语从句中的并列谓语；to convince..是动词不定式短长难句分析点The company plans to begin selling the24.B【命题意图】考查写作意图。【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了动物装死的原因。动物装死语作目的状语；that it''s been dead for a long time是宾语device in Asia in the second half of 2021,where there are【解题思路】第一段引用爱迪生说的话“要发明，你需的主要原因是躲避天敌的捕杀，但是还有一些其他鲜从句。经more nearsighted people,but it has plans to enter other要好的想象力和一堆垃圾。”，目的是引出本文的主要为人知的原因。句意：也许最著名的假死动物是北美洲的弗吉尼亚负鼠，markets in the future.话题，即主人公的发明创造。故选B项。28.C【命题意图】考查细节理解。它张开它的嘴巴，仲出它的舌头，排空它的内脏，以让捕分析：The company plans to begin selling the device in Asia25.C【命题意图】考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据第二段第一句中的Perhaps the most食者相信它已经死了很长时间了。in the second half of2021是主句；where引导的是定语【解题思路】根据第三段第一句“Just like Edison,hefamous death faker is North America's Virginia opossum词汇积累兰pretend,假装approach.走进；临近；处从句。did a lot of experiments.”和下文他对自己的发明进行可知，最会装死的动物是北美洲的弗吉尼亚负鼠。理n.方法，方式；接近stick out伸出；突出；坚持句意：该公司计划于2021年下半年开始在亚洲销售这款改进可知，Nkosi的成功源于反复试验。故选C项。29.B【命题意图】考查细节理解。in range在可及范围内，在射程之内设备，在那里近视的人更多，但该公司有在未来进入其他26.D【命题意图】考查人物评价。【解题思路】根据第三段的“When she begins eating theD市场的计划。【解题思路】根据第三段可知，Nkosi的成功源于反复food,the male comes back to life and tries mating体裁：说明文主题：人与社会一治疗近视的智能眼镜第二节试验，由此可推知，他是一个坚持不懈的人；再根据最again-一sometimes successfully”和最后一句“Death【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了日本一家公司的一款治疗近体裁：议论文主题：人与社会一疫情之下，暂停握手后两段提到的他的梦想和目标可推知，他是一个雄心faking seems to be a male mating effort instead of being视的智能眼镜。礼仪勃勃的人。故选D项。an anti--predatory strategy..”可知，Trine Bilde认为雄32.A【命题意图】考查词义猜测【语篇导读】由于疫情，人们放弃了最常用的一种问候礼27.C【命题意图】考查细节理解性蜘蛛装死是为了与雌性蜘蛛进行交配。故选B项。【解题思路】根据画线词所在句“Myopia,or仪—握手。本文就握手这一礼仪是否会就此消失展【解题思路】根据倒数第二段中的“Nkosi'sdream is to30.D【命题意图】考查写作手法。nearsightedness,is a common eye condition in which you开论述。bring enlightenment to kids-一through education.”可知，【解题思路】在本文中，作者列举了很多例子来说明动can see objects near to you clearly,but objects farther36.D【解题思路】根据空后的Those germs can then beNkosi的倡议的目的是通过教育给孩子们带来启蒙。物装死的原因，所以本文是通过举例的方式来展开叙away are blurry.”中的but可知，前后两种情况应是相transferred into the hands of the people we greet可知，空故选C项。述的。故选D项。反的。but之前的内容提到“你可以清楚地看到你附处一句也应提及germs。D项中的gems与空后一句D29卷（四）·英语D30卷（四），英语

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V4 How much water does Natalie drink veryth步.yFhy【T思路点拨】>第1步：What will our earth be like in 50 years?day?She drinks half a wlass of waterelse.写作提纲5.Why does Natalie write the letter?Bec0 use she9se叫ghhn53引出话题I'd like to make some predictionsabout the future of the earthletter travel back in time so thatpeople」thewould enow it's(本版参考答案见下期第4版1 wbortant0 save w0to加第1版C吧S吧225.at me u被型精-3DAC善我们的生清3-year-old son27.write downI.1.medicine2.own3 team5different kinds of身体健康4.improveHer love of gymnastics made her keep competing.foreign30.开始一个动项目21eat less fast food“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青。”I.themselves2.meaningto de333.discussingHer love of gymnastics.B.书面表达take up第2版5.personal35.have...in common课堂链接make the soccer team2.was able to36遣河道句：37.the meaning of1.telling2.going个人进步人提升have nothing to do with 4.at the beginning of1.doctor2.engineer3.violinist4 make sure句子英汉互译5.take up4.scientist5.厨师6.程序员5.s about/of6.sent;toWhat do you want to be when you grow up?promise2.improve your lives7.pilot&culture9 becomecan are able to8.could/was able towrite:down4.physical health10优秀的11.网深9.be able toI want to be a computer programmer10.promised2你打算怎么做呢？5.Take upbetter12.尽可能多7.hardly everplanning13.实现14.when I am frce/in my free time11.promised that12.made a promise打计算机科学difficult15.makes me excited 16.It's not easy to2break my promSounds like a good plan.9.forget10.have no resolutions自我展示语法在线4.I'm going to start when I finish high school andSelf Checkwant to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.going toI.I.What does;want to beWhen I am free,I often read.I think Chinesegoing to be5,有时这些决心可能会很难实现。2.isn't going to3.Are;going to4.When is:going tois the most beautiful language in the world.I love5.is going to bereading poems best,and reading poems makes me单元课课练(Unit6)1.time2.meal3.youexcited.I want to be a Chinese teacher and bring2蓝球运动黄Section A4.from5.sure6.promiseChinese language and culture to the worldkeep on doing sth6尽某人最大的努力2.doctor3.engineer7.much8.playbutIt's never easy to become an excellent Chinese4.pilot5.actor10.resolutions/promisesteacher.Firstly,I'm going to read as much as possible8.a race car driver3.take acting lessons2.driverscientists第4版Secondly,I will have some online classesduring0.与文￥pianist5.education语法选择send sth.to sb.12.季弹锅琴holidays.grow up2.sure about3.Make sure1-5 BDACB6-10 DBBACMan and Kang Zhen are my favoritemake theteachers.Thirdly,I plan to volunteer as a teacher,soget good grades4.keen on多进行体育炼5.try our best读写综合16.next yearthat I can get some teaching experienceGrammar FoA.回答问题learn another language18.be able to do sthAll in all.I'm going to try my best to realize my19.如early20.一种2.plans3.beginning1.She took part in the Olympic Games eight times.dream多数情况下，大多数时候4.After5.ofEight times.wnte2223.放学回来8.cookhobbiesmake promises to sb.2.She started to do gymnastics at age 7./At age 7.10.wait.It was dangerous.Dangerous.本版主编李娜责编尹红履本报地址山西省太原市小店区龙兴街190号郎政编码030032联系电话0351-27776792777680（发行中心）订阅查询0351-27776482777649激光排版本报激光照排中心印刷武汉彩集实业有限公司武汉市汉南区武汉模具工业园第22幢1号)订阅方式为方便订阅订户可通过当地发行工作站订购订阅时请核验其“授权书”“工作证”或直接向本报发行中心咨询以防假置盗版行为

39下It sharpens up the immune system.When you laugh,your heart serves as the centralpmphatdo yor veThithe yphatic（淋巴a管）inrbd tho your body nd helps your lymphodemngasteproduts,dead cells,and even unwanted mieroorganisms.4These are necey for youtobeat your best.Inereased lymphatiflowqaheightened,improved muesysteA.It regulates blood pressure.B.It provides more oxygen for the heart.Maintaining blood clean is important.D.Laughter has a positive influence on your heart.Here are some benefits of laughter on physical health.F.Regular laughter is often used to assist with pain management.G.When you laugh,all your body systems are affected positively.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。At a speed of roughly 20 miles a day,the Ardines experienced practically all the extremesthe United States has to offer.The brothers kept a detailed record of their41 on the剂blog.With the right headlines and support of friends and family back at home,the brothers'journey started to gain more 42.By day 60,they were already 1/3 into their 43 goal.屈News media started to 44 their story.In July,their news caught the 45 of VerizonWireless,who 46 the brothers new cell phones and donated to the cause.哦Along their heroes'47,Aiden and Louis met their own everyday heroes.A driver inNebraska 48 them on the road in the extremely hot weather and doubled back to givethem 49 drinks.In lowa,a couple 50 them over for a hearty meal of steak andcheese.In Nevada,a woman who ran a campground let them stay 51.These actions madetheir hearts 52 with warmth.Walking by 1l states,four times zones,mountains,deserts,forests,and a run-in with ablack bearar,Aiden and Louis53 the sady beachesof San Fraiscfter 162 days.54 by their parents and other supporters,the brothers were not only 55that theyachieved their goal,but that they doubled it.Thanks tothe Ardines,as56between the Restaur WorkersCommnyFodtiohFnd,created specifically to 57 food workers hit hard by the pandemic ()Without the5fa huge community of pop,they ou have been59wased that peopeare kind in their6nd readytohepaltime、1t【高三英语第8页（共10页）】·22-12-282C、

色密★启用前益阳市2022届高三上学期期未统考英语本试卷8页。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15答案是C。1.How did the girl go to school this morning?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By car.2.What is Linda most probably doing?B.Travelling by planeC.Working at the airport.A.Meeting a client.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?B.Outside a bookstoreC.At a supermarketA.In front of a library.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The food they like most.B.The way food is cooked.C.The popularity of online food.5.Who is the woman most probably speaking to?A.Her father.B.Her classmateC.Her brother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。所第6段材料，回答第6,7题。What's the problem with the tent?A.It's broken.B.It's too smallC.It's too expensiveWhat's the man's requirement?A.Changing his tent.B.Repairing his tent.C.Returning his money英语试题第1页（共8页）

W:Do you want to watch a movie tonight?I have a lot of new ones.M:I have to do my homework and then eat dinner with my family.But I can come over after that.W:Great.I have all the recent ones.I just got the new Star Wars movie.We could also watch Frozen II or NeZha.M:Oh,I really wanted to see Ne Zha.It is still hard to find,though.How did you find these new moviesalready?W:I downloaded them for free.M:You shouldn't do that.Filmmakers work very hard on making these movies.Unless we buy them or seethem in theaters,the movie industry can't continue to exist.We need to support the filmmakers.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 9)W:Good morning,Beautiful Smile Dentistry!How may I help you?M:Good morning,I'd like to schedule a check-up.W:I'd be happy to do that for you.Have you been to Beautiful Smile before?M:Yes,I have.My last check-up was six months ago.W:Great!Can I get your name,please?M:Of course.My name is Steve Cook.W:Thank you,Mr.Cook.Which dentist did you see on your last check-up?M:I'm not sure,really.I'm a bit forgetful.W:That's OK.Let me check your chart.Oh,it's Dr.Lee.He has time next Thursday morning.Is that OK?M:Hmm,that's not good.I've got to work.How about the next day?W:OK.Would you like to suggest a time?M:Does he have anything open in the afternoon?W:Yes.We could fit you in at 2:30 in the afternoon.M:Great.That'll work.W:OK.Thank you for calling,Mr.Cook!We'll see you next week.M:Thank you！Bye-bye！听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10)W:Welcome to the introduction to the London Tea Trade centre.Now,look at this picture.It's the Lon-don Tea Trade Centre.As you can see,it is on the north bank of the River Thames.It is the center of animportant industry in the everyday life of the British people.Tea is the British national drink.Every man,woman and child over ten years of age,has an average over four cups a day,or some one thousand five hundredcups annually.About 30 percent of the world's export of tea makes its way to London.And Britain is by far thelargest importer of tea in the world.Now in the second picture,you can see how tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Centre before it is sold.Here,different types of tea are tasted by skilled teatasters before they are sold at each week's tea sale.It's amazing tosee them at work!Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a line on a long table.The tasters generally tastetea with milk,since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea.The tasters move down the linewith surprising speed,tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair price for each tea.第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。【高一英语·参考答案第3页（共4页）】·22-12-283A·