58.what考查表语从句。【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，空格处引导表语从句，在从句中作d0的宾语，表示“…的事情”，应用what引导该从句。故填what。59.has set考查动词的时态和主谓一致。【全能解析】根据时间状语“Since its opening'”可知，主句的时态应用现在完成时；且主语“theShanghai Disney Resort'”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单三形式。故填has set。.60.expectations考查词性转换和名词的数。【全能解析】根据语境可知，此处表示“超出市场预期”，应用名词作动词“beating”的宾语，且此处表示复数意义，应用可数名词expectation的复数形式。故填expectations。61.making考查非谓语动词。【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词opened,此处应用非谓语动词，且逻辑主语“The first major expansion”与动词make之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作结果状语。故填making。62.opening/being opened考查非谓语动词。【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词或动名词作介词after的宾语；且open可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。故填opening/being opened。63.which考查定语从句。【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“the Zootopia-themedland”,指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导该从句。故填which。64.and考查连词。【全能解析】根据语境可知，此处表示上海财经大学教授He Jianmin说，（上海迪士尼）度假区对该行业产生了积极影响，提高了服务质量并创新了旅游产品。此处“improving service quality”和“innovating tourism products'”之间为并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。65.annually考查词性转换。【全能解析】分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词作状语，修饰整个句子。故填annually。第四部分第一节One possible versionIn order to arouse students'interest in learning English and enrich our school life,our English clubheld an English speech contest themed Read for the Future last week.Hundreds of us took part in it.As scheduled,students gathered at the assembly hall at 2 pm on Tuesday.After the hosts introducedthe topic and judges,15 competitors delivered their speeches in turn,which were well received by theaudience.They were graded on the language,outline,as well as performance,and were awardedaccordingly.The activity benefited us a lot.Not only did it improve our English ability,but it also provided a greatchance for us to show ourselves.What a wonderful time!第二节One possible versionParagraph 1:It was Joyce's turn to display his project.Making his way to the platform with heavy steps,Joyce placedall the materials for his project well and began to conduct his math magic quiz on the circuit board.Heprayed in his heart that his lights would glow again but in vain.Hearing other students whispering to each英语参考答案第30页

But he alsosays that there coud be otheraysthatture eperies improveouwel-being,besidescang.Forethre pyscersure oubave made a difference,to.Anyway,Anderson blieves there'senoug evidence toencourage us to add more nature toour daily lifepeedtoswdown and make spacefor that in their lives,"Anderson says.8.What did the study by Anderson and his workmates mainly find?A.The benefits a trip has on people.B.What interests travelers in nature.C.The views people have about nature.D.What makes being in nature beneficial.9.What does the underlined word "sentiments"in paragraph 2 mean?A.Feelings.B.Desires.10.How does awe take effect according to the text?C.Discoveries.D.Experiences.A.By stressing the greatness of nature.B.By helping people forget their worries.C.By encouraging people to be lost in nature.D.By making people's problems seem less serious.11.What does Anderson suggest people do?A.Make time to do exercise.B.Show respect to nature.C.Get in touch with nature.D.Make a comparison with others.0Osa is an athletic yet stubborn62-pound German shepherd(德国牧羊犬).Thesix-year-old dog has mastered the art of sniffing()out cancer and is key to a research projectthat has the potential to change oncology()Osa is part of an ambitious effort launched five years ago at the University ofPennsylvania that aims to develop one of the most powerful scent-detection machines in theworld:the canine nose.She is able to distinguish between blood samples taken from cancerpatients and their healthy peers simply by sniffing them.Irt,Osa is one of five cancer-detection dogs trained by Annemarie DeAngelo and herco-workers at the university's Penn Vet Working Dog Center.The most important goal is todevelop an"electronic sniffer"that can approach the cancer-sniffing superpowers of Osa andher partners.Osa arrived at the Penn Vet Working Dog Center from a breeder at two monthsof age.Ever since,she has taken training.The process is demanding,challenging andrepeated until the dog has mastered the most essential task of all Finally,she has succeededin sniffing out cancer.To transform Osa's remarkable abilities into an electronic nose,researchers use a similar approach to train the machine.【高三第一次模拟考试英语卷第4页（共8页）】3232C

三、15.(1)原式=4mn2÷3mn*=号mm:(2)原式=(27×10)÷(4×10)=6.75×10116.(1)去分母，得x-5=4(2x-3).解得x=1.检验：当x=1时，2x-3≠0，所以原分式方程的解是x=1.(2)去分母，得12-2(x+3)=x-3.斛得x=3.检验：当x=3时，(x+3)(x-3)=0,所以x=3不是原分式方程的解所以原分式方程无解·17.设乙车行驶的速度为x千米/时，则甲车行驶的速度为(x+10)千米/时.由题意，得450=450-50x+10解得x=80.经俭验，x=80是原方程的解，且符合题意.答：乙车行驶的速度为80千米/时.18,（1)设乙公司每天安装x间教室，则甲公司每天安装1.5x间教室，根据题意得36-36=3.x1.5.x解得x=4.经检验，x=4是分式方程的解，且符合题意，则1.5.x=1.5×4=6.答：甲公司母天安装6间教宝，乙公司母天安装4间教室。(2)设安排甲公司T作y天，则乙公司T作120-6y天.根据题意，得1000y+120-6y×4500≤18000解得y≤12.答：最多安排印公可上作12犬.

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could have looked like during the lifetime of Hans Christian Andersen.Grown-ups andyoungsters thoroughly enjoy the toy gallery,and few can oppose the charm of costumed re-enactors(重演者)exhibiting the way of life of a past period.Legoland BillundOpen to the public in 1968,this fascination is particularly for children.The minilandshow is especially fascinating with its small presentation of numerous widely popularstructures and places.It develops more than 50 million LEGO blocks.LEGOREDO Townprovides visitors with a wild west feeling of experience while Knights'Kingdom layseverything out for fantasy investigation.Little MermaidThe sculpture of The Little Mermaid sits on a stone in the Copenhagen harbor atLangelinie in Denmark.Sightseers visiting interestingly are much of the time amazed by themoderately little size of the sculpture.The Little Mermaid sculpture is just 1.25 metres highand weighs around 175 kg.Planned by Edvard Eriksen,the sculpture was raised in 1913 tocelebrate a play of The Little Mermaid by Hans Christian Andersen.21.What can a visitor do in Lair Gamle By?A.Build Lego blocks freely.B.Admire the Renaissance palace.C.Get a wild west feeling of experience.D.Experience the way of life of a past period.22.Which place particularly appeals to children?A.Kronborg Castle.B.Lair Gamle By.C.Legoland Billund.D.Little Mermaid.23.When was Little Mermaid built?A.In1574.B.In1909.C.In1913.D.In1968.办What do you do with your clothes that you don't want to wear anymore?Throughcutting,stitching()and redesigning,Baxter Salzwedel has found a fashionable way to besustainable(可持续的).In March,recycling clothes earned the 17-year-old from Elkhart Lake-Glenbeulah HighSchool in Wisconsin,US,a finalist spot in the Young Entrepreneurs competition.Thecompetition was hosted by Junior Achievement of Wisconsin,a non-profit organization.Hewon a scholarship of 10,000 for his sustainable clothing brand The Mad Patcher.In the beginning,Salzwedel just worked with clothes for fun.He learned his sewingskills at a young age from his grandmother.He then started to tear up his old jeans to try andcreate cool new designs.The fun hobby quickly turned into a business for Salzwedel when hisfriends and classmates started asking him to make customized clothing for them."So many people wanted them that I wasn't going to make 150 pairs of pants for free,sothat was when I had to start making a business out of it,"Salzwedel told the SheboyganPress.In 2021,Salzwedel started his clothing brand.He uses colourful and patterned fabrics(from other clothes to create his patchwork()designs,like jeans,shirts and jackets.He only uses donated or recycled materials to ensure maximum sustainability.Salzwedel has earned thousands of dollars through selling his clothes,and he donated 25percent of his profits to non-profit organizations.Talking about the competition,Salzwedel said,"It was exciting to do that and meet allsorts of young people with similar ideas.【高三英语第3页（共8页）】23206C

语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不会影响意义表达。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(16~20分)基本完成了试题规定的任务，与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。内容比较丰富，所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不会影响意义表达。比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档(11~15分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务，与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。写出了若干有关内容，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。但主题理解有偏差，存在偏离主题的无关情节或不合理的情节。第二档(6~10分)未完成试题规定的任务，与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。写出了一些有关内容，但语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少内容连贯。完全没有理解主题，情节设计荒诞或完全不合理。第一档(1一5分)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。产出内容太少，语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0分白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。【“皖八”高三第二次大联考·英语试卷参考答案第6页（共6页）】HD

(Text 9)M:Amy,did you study foreign languages at secondary school?W:Yes,I did.M:Which ones did you study?W:Well,I did French for three years,then I did German for four years,and I studied Spanish for ayear during my lunch break.M:And how much French can you remember?W:Not much!M:Well,I've just read this article about the state of language learning in schools in the UK,and itisn't looking good.It says that adults only remember about few words from the languages theystudied at school.W:So,what happens when people are abroad?Do they practice the language?M:Not at all.The article suggests that people often choose not to go on holiday to countries wherethey have to worry about language problems.W:That's probably because they're too lazy to learn a language.M:No.The article says it's because they're too embarrassed to try and speak it.W:OK.So which languages do students study at school today?M:There's a list here.It says 65%of students study French,25%study German,22%Spanish,and 2%Italian.W:And what are schools going to do about the problem?M:Well,first of all,they're going to introduce language classes for children in primary schools.And then they're going to start offering languages from outside Europe(Text 10)W:And our final story on tonight's programme is about an Australian diver who has survived ashark attack.46-year-old Eric Nerhus was under the water at the time,and he didn't see agreat white shark swimming towards him.Mr.Nerhus's head,shoulders,and one of his armsended up in the shark's mouth,but,fortunately,he was wearing a heavy metal jacket.Whenthe shark tried to bite the man in half,its teeth hit the jacket and not his body.Mr.Nerhusknew he had to do something,so he felt for the shark's eye with the hand of his other arm.When he found it,he surprised the animal by pressing his fingers into its eye.The sharkreacted by opening its mouth,giving Mr.Nerhus a chance to escape.Despite his injuries,Ericmanaged to swim up to the surface of the water.His son pulled him onto his boat,and tookhim quickly to the shore.Meanwhile,another friend called the emergency services.Mr.Nerhus was flown to hospital by helicopter.He had deep cuts all over his body and a brokennose,but he was very lucky to be alive.Attacks by great white sharks usually result in deathbecause of their size and strength.The shark that attacked Mr.Nerhus was over three meterslong.3

G.The decline in the number of vicworldwiderecently45.A.wentBshows thaoesis being mdeA46.A.catch第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分)D47.A.take upB48.A.initialBB第一节完形填空共20小题：每小题1,5分满分30分)C49.A.channel阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和B50.A.funBD51.A.flowingBD)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项BWhatwedshabout E is that rivers flowD52.A.seriousBfom higher ground to lower ground.Theyuly41 at a53.A.anxiousBbigger riverolke or oceanIsee that every dayD54.A.straightBin Chicago.C55.A.headlineBOur river goes into a giant 42.We used to go fishingB56.A.significantBon the river every summer.Most days you would find me andA 57.A.gave back3my grandfather 43 there.44,my father was busyB月58.A.developedBworking for the city.He said it was in the Sanitary and Ship59.A.witnessbCanal.He 45 early each morning and came home at night,树规60.A.labourBalways very dirty.My grandfather would take me to the river.We'd sit all day有第I卷and 46 fish.I would listen to my grandfather 47 the第二节（共10小题：智times he had when he first came to Chicago."In the 48版days."he said."this was a clean 49.Now look at it.It is阅读下面材料，：filthy."That day was the end of our 50.We would see究括号内单词的正确形garbage 51 by.Sometimes we even saw dead fish floatingThe Press Centon it.Communist PartyThen one Christmas my father was so 52 that he wasconference in Beijingnot home.He even went to work on Christmas Day.My mother印Officials brieledwas_53,“t'stoo cold.”But he went54,Then twonew development phdays later the newspaper said,"It is a miracle!"That was the传development,promo55.The article told how the workers on the Sanitary andthe rejuvenation ofShip Canal had done something 56.Chinese path to modMy father and his colleagues'hard work finally57China 63 (sThey had reversed the Chicago River.They 58 such a greatstrength in the pasthole that the river rushed away from the lake.Now you couldtrillion yuan in 201259on the river and canal all the way to the Mississippifigure accounts6River.I was excited.So was my grandfather.He said,"Now7.2 percentage poinwe can go fishing this summer."From my father's work,IMany of theeventually realize60 itself is a kind of enjoyment and alsovery direct,and oubrings happiness to others.67effort toC 41.A.fallB.endC.growD.turnthem,but not ev☑42.A.seaB.oceanC.poolD.lakeThe Party3.A.wateringB.fishingC.playingD.observingjournalists to44.A.AndB.WhileC.ThereforeD.Howeverclear display of2023届高考专家联测卷（二）·英语试题第10页（共12页）2023月

15.B考查动词。broke破碎；warmed温暖：crossed穿过：opened打开。根据前文“How incredible!"可知，波比经历一系列艰险后回到家，这是一个奇迹，让一家人感到万幸和开心。因此，波比温暖了大家。故选B.贤开利4二

M:It is ready for our move.How about July 5?I'm free that dayW:Good.It fits us two.But we should call the company for an appointment first.Text 4M:If you'd like to go to the concert this weekend,my sister will give me two front row tickets.W:Thank you,but I promised my brother that I'd watch his son.Text 5W:Now it's time to make a final decision since we have interviewed all the applicantsM:The girl in red skirt left me a deep impression.She has the most working experience.W:I couldn't agree more.She is equal to the job.Text 6M:Hi,Claire.How is riding the bus?W:It is easy.Catching the bus and transferring is no problem.M:How long does it take to get to school?W:It only takes 30 minutes.In the past,I would drive to work,and it sometimes took longer thanthat.And of course it cost much more.M:So will you ride the bus all the time?W:Yes,I will.It is also environment-friendly.All of us should have a try.Text 7W:Why is it so hot these days?M:The weather report says another typhoon is forming in the western Pacific and is movingtowards the mainland.W:That's why it's burning hot these days.By the way,will our city be hit by the typhoon?M:I'm afraid so.It will hit our city on its way towards the mainland.W:When will it arrive?M:It is expected to arrive here tomorrow evening.W:So we must be prepared for it.M:Yes.The government has warned the fishermen not to go fishing and told all citizens not tostay out when the typhoon arrives.Text 8W:Well,would you love to have a picnic in the park on Saturday?M:That's a good idea.And we can ride our bikes for a while,too.W:Then there's the party.M:Party?What party?W:Have you forgotten?Mark and Mary invited us to dinner on Saturday night.【高三英语试卷答案（第7页共9页）】