28C细节速西.根路度中的apa加llderedbinuprinted rrhitrhrbyW一一Churchill went ou of prn“可知：不的书是绿敏丘吉尔的书绝版的原因之拉法心29.D推理判断题.根据第三段中的But the war did nomebook名from doing well.A2byddof,form,.”可知，作者提到Mein Kampf是为了证明战争并不能阻止一些书成为畅销书籍。故选D.30.C推理判断意。根据第四段及第五段内容可知，畅销书暗如上KR山g的新小近是个有1024页的“庞然大物”，但其他的非畅销书籍必须从里到外（纸张，排版印刷等）做出改变。故选C。3.引D推理判断题。根据最后一段Pick pbkbopdf的aome:publisher oayfind yourucmid,bethekofise可推知印嗣的质量可以揭示书籍出版的时间。故选D。始，单记【语篇导读主题语境：人与自然。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了电动汽车皆代燃油汽车并非是减少尾气排放、缓解空气污染的最佳选择，并且实施的过程存在诸多困难。32.A词文猜测题，根据上文“Wearearef thedamgngpoioth'bydrivnetiveic,”以及下文“reatinghamfulgesuchtgx”可知此处应该是世界上许多城市都有交通堵塞问题。be struck in陷人（问题中）。故选A。33.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thedoobrbng山eia ong和T积秀way off.Currently,battery life is an issue-a fully charged battery won't take you as far as afull tank of petrol..There are also limited numbers of charging points to plug an EV into.”可知，蕾T一个充满电的电池的续航能力远不及一箱汽油提供的续航能力。故选D。落A34.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But some countries offer inspirations,such as cutting pricesby reducing import taxes,and not charging for road tax and parking.Some also provide exclusivelanes for electric cars to be driven on,overtaking traditional cars which might stick in jams."知，耍消公路税和停车费是措施之一。故选A。学，兰京际最琳，8葡35.B推理判断题。根据最后一段第-句“But Colin Herron warns that‘electric motoring'doesn'tmean a zero-carbon future.”,以及最后-句“Maybe it's time to think about making fewerjourneys or use public transport,.”可知科林·赫伦警示电动机动车并不意味着零排放，或许少出行或者使用公共交通才是更好的办法。故选B。第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）夏，营夏篱静山然整，益兴随大自来留【语篇导读】主题语境：人与社会。本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比介绍汽车手动控制与触屏控制系统的优点和缺点，提出了使用触屏控制系统汽车的建议。36.C段中题。根据上文“For some reasons,many car makers have been shifted from physicalcontrols to touch screens..(因为某些原因，许多汽车制造商已经选择触屏控制系统)”以及下文"Instead of lots of physical buttons,you have a single touch screen.You can use it to movebetween the different controls..(你只有一个触摸屏幕代替许多的手动按钮。你可以用它操控不同的操纵装置。)”可知C项“新型车通常是全触屏控制的。”符合文义，承上启下。故选C。37.B段中题。根据上文“The touch screen is a single system for many controls in your car..Sosimple?Actually,not simple at all”可知下文应介绍全触屏操控汽车在操作上的缺点，B项“触屏远比按钮复杂得多”符合文义，承上启下。故选B。

sues.Together,with our East African lead-25.Which of the followingcan best deseribetion and the interactions between fruit-eatand trash.ership team,we find innovative pathwaysShe collected litter on the beach andHaske?ing birds and fleshy-fruited plants acrossfor sustainable change.Our programs in-used it to create a surfboard in an effort toA.Proud and reliable.Europe.Plants with fleshy fruits were cho-clude sustainable development projects,newraise awareness about ocean pollution."TheB.Responsible and innovative.sen for this study because most of their seedmodels for students sponsorship and muchfeeling of catching a wave is fantastic.It'sC.Tough and faithful.transport is by migratory birds,and becausemore!such a mental release,"said Haske,stand-D.Imaginative and desperate.fleshy-fruited plants are an important part ofHere Is How You Can Helping on the beach waxing(上蜡)her newly26.How did Haske make the surfboard?the woody-plant community in Europe.TheMaking a difference is easier than ever.finished trash board."I really hope itA.With the help of environmentalists.common approach until now has been to pre-We aim to democratize(使民主化)charitafloats.”B.By cooperating with her parents.dict plant dispersal using models fitted toble giving,international support,and vol-Her teacher assigned the projectC.By using the trash collected from theabiotic(非生物的)factors,such as the cur-unteer initiatives by providing a platform formonths ago and was surprised to see howbeach.rent climate.Gonzalez-Varo instead ana-changemakers to engage their communitiesHaske's enthusiasm about it grew through-D.Under the guidance of her teacher.lysed an impressive data set of 949 differentin a variety of ways.Whether it's fundrais-out the school year."Not every student27,What does the underlined word“upbeat”seed-dispersal interactions between bird anding,volunteering,donating,or hostingfound her passion,but she did,"said thein the last paragraph probably mean?plant communities,together with data onawareness campaigns,we work with ourteacher..“T'm super proud of her..”A.Positive.B.Cautious.entire fruiting times and migratory patternsglobal community of allies(盟友)to equipOver the winter,Haske,who wouldC.Peaceful.D.Discouraged.of birds across Europe.The researchers alsothem with the tools and skills needed tograduate soon,collected litter including cig-analysed DNA traces from bird wastes tochange the world.arette butts,bottle caps,fast-food contain-The rapid pace of global warming andidentify the plants and birds responsible for21.What does the organization do for theers and masks along the resort area beach.its effects on habitats raise the question ofseed dispersal.East African youth?“It was definitely a unique challenge,”whether species are able to keep up so that28.How do species adapt to climate changesA.To help them obtain freedom.Haske said.they remain in suitable living conditions.when it's too hot?B.To involve them in volunteering.She landed a sponsor and raised moneySome animals can move fast to adjust to aC.To teach them how to cooperate.A.All animals will move away acrossfrom friends to create the surfboard,whichswiftly changing climate.Plants,being lessgreat distances.D.To give them access to education.cost about $1,000.Haske takes custom or-mobile,rely on means such as seed dispersal22.What does the last paragraph intend toB.Some plants depend on migratoryders and helps people build their own surf-(传播)by animals,.wind or water to movedo?birds to carry seeds.boards.Making one out of trash was a firstA.To seek new ideas.to new areas,but this redistribution typical-C.Some plants depend on animals,windfor her.Nearly the entire board is madeB.To provide a platform.ly occurs within one kilometre of the originalor water to move.from recycled material and litter.plant.C.To suggest involvement.D.To raise public awareness.On Tuesday after school,Haske wentD.Plants'seeds disperse to cooler placesWhen the climate in a plant's usualof several kilometres away.23.Where can the text be found?out and attempted to ride a wave on her newrange becomes hotter than it can tolerate,itA.In a science fiction.board,but the mostly flat conditions made it29.Why did researchers mainly study fleshy-must find new,cooler areas that might liedifficult.The nose of the surfboard made byfruited plants?B.In a charity brochure.many kilometres away.One explanation forC.In an art magazine.herself kept going under the water,butA.Most of them can't fit rapid climatelong-distance seed dispersal is throughHaske stayed upbeat."It's pretty heavy upchange.D.In a history book.transport by migratory(迁徙的)birds.B.Migratory birds like making nests inBfront,but it's going to be my best friend,"Such birds swallow seeds when eating fruitMallory Haske surfs nearly every day inHaske said after coming out of the water.them.and can move them tens or hundreds of kilo-C.Migratory birds transport their seeds.the summer,and it really annoys her to see“It's made for large waves..”metres outside the range of a plant species.D.They are favoured by most birds.trash(垃圾)in the water or on the beach..24.Why did Haske make the surfboard?Gonzalez-Varo and colleagues reportSo when her high school English teacher as-A.To put trash to the best use.how plants might be able to keep pace with30.Why does the author mention "fleshysigned a passion project,Haske came upB.To take a surfing competition.rapid climate change with the help of migra-fruits”and“fruiting times”in paragraph3?with a creative idea that connected surfingC.To pursue her passion for surfing.A.To explain relations between fruitD.To draw attention to ocean pollutiontory birds.The authors analysed the fruit-金卷仿真密卷（八）·英语第3页（共8页）ing times of plants,patterns of bird migraplants and migratory birds.B.To clarify the reason why birds23·JJ·FZM0金卷仿真密卷（八）·英语第4页（共8页）23·JJ·FZM0

全国教辅类一级报纸GLSH岁并LEARNINGR新课程高二课标(选择性必修3)第36期总19705期CE19832023年3月7日星期管单位山西省教育厅主办单位山西教育教辅传媒集团编辑出版学英语报社社长吕夺明总编李若编审Nancy E.Riley国内统一刊号CN14-0702(F)网址http/www.xyybs..com(温馨提示：登录学英语报社官网http:lwww.xyybs.com下载本期配套教学PPT)TEST YOURSELF本期资源码：td5deUnits4-5,(选择性必修)Book3众号。复上ClassNanMarks试题命制：英培》报社试题测评组第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Who is the woman?例：How much is the shirt??A.A tour guide听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。A.￡19.15.B.A student.B.￡9.18C.￡9.15C.A teacher.14.What does the woman think of her current life?案是C。听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.It is relaxing.B.It is boring.8.What happened to the woman?C.It is busy.5.Which place does the man think highly of?What does the woman want to see?A.She had no driving license.B She went th.Key WestB.Lake Wales.

A.singing songsB.reading storiesC.making speechesD.learning foreign languages2.Which app inspires users'visual imagination?A.Aesop's QuestB.Learn With HomerC.LightSail.D.Inspiration Maps.3.What should users do in order to read the next story in Aesop's Ouest?A.Remember every part of the previous storyB.Retell the previous story completelyC.Solve the tests of the previous storyD.Finish reading the previous story.4.What do we know about the app LightSail?A.It is developed mainly for teachers.B.It has no access to school libraries.C.It helps users complete school assessments.D.It develops users'comprehension through games.BOur mother has to leave home every day before we go to school.She has to walk twelveblocks to take the bus to work.We think it's terrible that there is no bus that comes closer to ourstreet.I said to my mother,"This is a public transportation system.It is our system.It should comecloser to our home.I do not want you to walk that far to get to the bus."She agreed,but she said itwould take more than one family to get the bus line to change.I told my mother I would ask myteacher about it.We could do a study and maybe start a petition(请愿书).My teacher liked the idea.He said we could do the survey.So our class surveyed all ourparents.We collected our survey data and made a table.We found that 90%of all the parentswould use the bus more if it was easier to get to.We also found that only 20%of the parents couldget to it easily,just by walking five blocks.For all the others,it took between 6 and 12 blocksWe made a map to show how the bus route()could be changed to reach people in ourcommunity more easily.Then my teacher called the alderman()to see if we could meet totalk about our study.The alderman was impressed.She said we had done a really good job of thinking out theproblem and a solution.She promised she would talk with the head of the transportation systemabout it.Now my mother can leave later,and she only has to walk four blocks to get to the bus.Whenshe leaves in the morning.she always says,"Son,I'm so glad you got the bus route changed."5.According to the first two paragraphs,the author wanted toA.get the public transportation system improved

effecting real changeivefrom imtedisaewll quirethoroug shifts within each of usto effecte and ture.Bt it c bedone.nspireohers to engage in aets of kindness,the winner's story wil be published on thehris Kindness Award's website and social media platformKnow ThyselfRight now,Ross is focused on nominees(被提名者)that either work or live within the City of￥163.00rkeey.But he hope the idea will catch on in surrounding cities and others might adopt theHow ou most igored ability-sef-awareneer the keytoamorereThekindness campaign.ability is the characteristic that setssafomther animals is theoo ofogeteWe blieve kindnescn change the world around usprojeet leaders sresedas Rossmental abilities.As the first book devotedothe subeKnow Thyself,riten by Fleming,isdThese wards will deepen our appreciation for acts of kindness in our community.Chriscertain to become essential reading for anyone who wants to understand how we think.would have loved it..”How to Fossilise Your HamsterWht sChis neard named afer?￥68.00A.A nursery school.B.A former school teacher.The New Scientist team,led by Mick O'Hare,turn to scientific conundrums that can beC.A world-famous company.D.An experiment with butterflies.answered by simple experiments which can be done at home and enjoyed by the armchair scientist.25.What is paragraph3 mainly about?This work contains 100 wonderful,intriguing and entertaining scientific experiments whichA.The relationship of the children.B.The changing process of butterflies.show scientific principles first hand-this is science at its most popular.C.The importance to protect the Earth.D.The teacher's good performance at school.21.What does the book The Intelligence Trap help you do?26.How are the winners of this award chosen?9A.Offer good ways to live.A.The public decides them.C.The website decides them.C.Realize yourself better.B.Let you forget mistakes.D.People recommend themselves.B.They are chosen from social media.D.Avoid making mistakes22.What skill can you learn from How to Fossilise Your Hamster?27.Which statement matches Ross's view on Chris Kindness Award?A.Making correct choices.A.He wants to gain respect from it.C.Carrying out scientific experiments.B.Inventing things successfully.B.He hopes it creates more winners.C.He hopes it will spread widely.D.Protecting natural circumstances.D.He believes it will change the world.23.Which book can help you realize yourself better?A.Know Thyself.C.Under the sky we makeB.The Intelligence TrapD.How to Fossilise Your Hamster.The city of San Francisco,California,is known as a city for people who love food.There aremany of award-winning restaurants.San Franciscans also love dogs.So,dog owner and chef RahmiBMassarweh decided to combine his two loves into one.He has opened the first and only restaurantA professor at UC Berkeley has performed an activity aimed at promoting,celebrating,andfor dogs.rewarding acts of kindness in his community.Professor Alan Ross has named it the "Chris KindnessThe restaurant is called Dogue..The name is like the word“vogue,”which means“fashion.”ItAward"and recognizes one person every month for their kindness.That person is then rewardedopened in September in the city's popular Mission District.with a $1,000 prize.Individual dishes cost around $30.Or,for $75 dollars each,dogs can dine on a multi-course閣Ross named the award after Chris Walton,the greatest teacher he had ever known.Walton wasa pre-school teacher at the Berkeley JCC pre-school and had recently passed away.He taught Ross'"bone appetitemea The special meal includes chicken skin waffles andrawsteak with a quailegg.The price also inudes a baked food and an alcoholic drink for the dog's owner.children and was someone who believed in the power of kindness and practiced it every day.Massaweh lft hisjob of infine dining restaurant to open his Dogue.Some people are"Chris may not have reduced the carbon footprint of a Fortune 500 company,"Ross shared,"but he taught my children to care for the earth through the school's small garden,or about lifeexpressing their opnios about the costly menu.They are noting some of the city'sissuescycles by caring for caterpillars until it turned into a butterfly,and how to play with each otherndingnomelesesspatiently and respectfully.The effect he had on the community is great and will never beBut Mssarwe as receivedo of suppor from his cueThey are thankfuto have aforgotten.”etreat theirrrend.RecentyDoge held three dog birthday priesat the same time."Maybe someone on your block helped a neighbor while they were ill.Did someone help find aGledy Espinoe of Mason.He isaerod miniature dachshund.Masonlost pet,return a lost wallet?Do you know a nurse,a delivery person,a teacher,who went abovemth pees of chicken.cra him.He eHe's my four-d child and this is the perfect place to do a really nice celebration.We'reand beyond what their job requires?"the website says.At the end of each month,the community votes for their favorite act of kindness.And in anoodi heEpnd.Massarweh usecosty food materials to prepare his food.Everything he makes coud be cate2023届高三桂柳鸿图信息冲刺金卷(5)英语第3页（共8页）aelby hmans,bu we probably would aot like it.The dog dishes may taste very bland.o2023届高三桂柳鸿图信息冲刺金卷(5)英语第4页（共8页）

广东省2023一2024学年新高二秋季开学考绝密★启用前数学9.注意事项1.答卷前，考生务必将门己的姓名准与证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2同答透标题时，进出知小题芥案后，用们笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回一、选择题：本题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.已知复数1+i(2-a-ai)为纯虚数，则实数a的值为A.0B.1.2.-12已知全集U=-1,3,5,7,9,04=1-1,5,,B=3,7,9,则AnB12A.3.7B.{3,5C.3D.{931-2sin2195°=A.2B.-2D.-34已知2013年一2022年中国网民规模（单位：亿人）依次为62,65,6.9,7.3,7.8,8.3,9.1，99,103,10.7,则这组数据的第45百分位数是0图①G0A.7.3©可B.7.55华C.8D.8.055.若向量a=(,),b=(,9),且a1b,则实数x的取值集合为A.☑B.{-√3}C.3}D.{3,-5(0年夏天，国产动画电影（长安万里热陕点燃“商诗热为此其市电视台准备在该电视台举办的“我爱背唐诗”前三届参加总决赛的120名选手（假设每位选手只参加其中一届总决赛)中随规抽取24名参加一个唐诗交流会，若接前三届参加总决赛的人数比例分层随机抽样，则第一届抽取6人，若按性别比例分层随机抽样，州女选手抽取15，则下列结论错误的是A.24是样本容量B.第二届与第三届参加总决赛的选手共有90人C.120名选手中男选手有50人D.第一届参加总决赛的女选手最多有30人已知在三棱锥A-BCD中，面ABD⊥面BCD,△ABD是边长为2的正三角形，BC=CD=2,点E为AD的中点，若点A,B,C,D都在球O,的表面上，点E,B,C,D都在球O3的表面上，则球0，与球02的体积之比为A.83B.9c号9数学第1页（共4页）

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After wandering about for some time,he came to a large cave,and overcomeby hunger and tiredness,he lay down in it,and soon fell fast asleep.He was suddenly awakened by the roar of a wild beast;a great lion stoodright at the mouth of the cave.There was no way he could escape!Androclesexpected nothing else than to be at once torn to pieces,but to his great surprise,the lion came gently towards him,without showing any signs of anger.It gaveforth a low and mournful(sound,as if it were begging for his assistance.As the lion approached him,he noticed that one of its feet was swollen.He then went up to the lion,took hold of the wounded paw(爪子)，andexamined it as a surgeon would examine a patient.He was not long in finding outthe cause of the swelling;for he saw in the ball of the foot a very large thorn().The slave pulled out the thorn,and pressed out of the wound a quantity of matter,which gave the lion immediate relief.Then,the lion began to show his gratitude by every means in his power.Hejumped about like a playful spaniel(西班牙猎犬)，wagged his great tail,and lickedthe hands and feet of his physician.From that moment Androcles became hisguest;the lion always shared his prey.The slave continued to live like this for several months.One day,wanderingcarelessly through the woods,he was seized by a company of soldiers who weresent by the master to search for him.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。He was sentenced to be torn by a lion in the public arena(竞技场)However,the lion didn't act as most had imagined.英语·试题卷三·第14页（共14页）

2blind spots in cars.She was inspired tocars.One position on Billboard's hit list for 10D.Newton-John's artistic achievementssolve this issue by her mother who didn't22.Whose invention is related to humanweeks straight.Later,the music industrylike driving her vehicle because its largehealth?Cmagazine named Physical the Song of theA great majority of Americans haveA-pillar (A)design made her feel in dan-A.Alaina Gassler's.Year.A video linked to the song won abeen affected by extreme weather in recentger."I started to think about how blindB.Sidor Clare's.Grammy Award as well.years,and as a result,many suffer long-spots were a huge problem in all cars,"saidC.Alexis MacAvoy's.s In 1992,Newton-John faced loss andterm financial problems,according to a newAlaina.So she worked on and solved it.D.Rachel Bergey's.sickness.Her father died and she was diag-nationwide survey conducted by NationalSidor Clare23.What is the Broadcom MASTERSnosed with breast cancer.Then Newton-Public Radio (NPR),the Robert WoodSidor won the $10,000 Marconi/Sam-about?John created an album,Gaia:One Woman'sJohnson Foundation and the Harvard T.H.ueli Award for Innovation,an honor madeA.Art.B.Sport.fourney about her battle with cancer andChan School of Public Health.The surveyby Samueli's generous donation of his 2012C.Technology.D.Educationthe loss of her father.shows more than three-quarters of adults inMarconi Society Prize Award.She devel-B6Newton-John married John Easterlingthe United States say they have experiencedoped bricks that could one day be made onWorld-famous music and movie starin 2008.She became involved in several cau-extreme weather in the last five years,in-Mars,so that humans wouldn't be requiredOlivia Newton-John has died in southernses,serving as a goodwill ambassador forcluding hurricanes,wildfires,floods andto carry building materials with them in or-California.The highly awarded Newton-the United Nations Environment Programmeheat waves.And many people who sufferder to build there.John sold more than 100 million record al-and a national spokeswoman for themajor weather damage or financial problemsAlexis MacAvoybums during her career.From 1973 to 1983,Children's Health Environmental Coalition.need help from the federal governmentAlexis won the $10,000 Robert Woodshe was among the world's most popular en-She also founded the Olivia Newton-JohnPeople who experience extreme weatherJohnson Foundation Award for Health Ad-tertainers.She had 14 top 10 singles in theCancer and Wellness Center in Melbourne,are also more likely to consider climatevancement,which recognized the studentUnited States alone and won four GrammyAustralia.change a crisis or major problem,accordingwhose work and performance showed theAwards.24.What does Sandy in paragraph 2 refer to?to the survey,titled The Impact of Extrememost promise in health-related fields andL Newton-John is perhaps most remem-A.A film director.Weather on Views About Climate Policy indemonstrated an understanding of the manybered for her performance in 1978's wildlyB.A music teacher.the United States.The results underlinesocial factors that affect health.She de-popular musical movie Grease.She starredC.A music composer,how widespread and dangerous climatesigned a water filter(过滤器)by using carbonas a high school student Sandy,)and wasD.A film character.change is for Americans.As the hottest partto remove heavy metals from water.partnered with John Travolta.One song the25.Why did(Newton-Johnwhenof the year gets underway,people across theRachel Bergeytwo shared in the film,You're the One Thatplaying in the film?country (gird themselves for another year ofRachel won the $10,000 LemelsonI Want,sold more than 15 million copies."I was afraid that at 30 I was too old toA.Because of her age.hurricanes,floods,fires and heat waves.Award for Invention,awarded by TheB.Because of her gender"Extreme weather has had a substantialLemelson Foundation to a young inventorplay a high school girl,"Newton-John toldC.Because of her acting skills.effect on millions of Americans,who havecreating promising solutions to real-worldThe Telegraph in 2017."Everything abouthad serious property damage,health and fi-roblems.She developed a trap made of tin-making the film was fun,but if I had to pickD.Because of her tight clothes.nancial consequences,"said Robert J.Blen-oil(锡纸)and netting for the spotted lan-a favorite moment,it was the transforma-26.What made Newton-John create the album Gaia:One Woman's Journey?don,co-director of the survey and professoernfly,an invasive species causing damagetion from what I call Sandy 1 to Sandy 2.Iat Harvard T.H.Chan School of Publitrees.got to play a different character and wearA.Her film.Health.Extreme weather is also hurtinWhat is the purpose of Alaina Gassler'sdifferent clothes,and when I put on thatB.Her dance songs.tight black clothes to sing You're the OneC.Her sufferings.people's health.Nearly one-quarter of thoinvention?who experienced extreme weather in the laA.To beautify vehicles.That I Want,I got a very different reactionD.Her husband's motivation.from the guys on the set."27.What is the last paragraph mainly about?five years said someone in their househdB.To improve the safety of driving.had a serious health problem as a resuC.To decorate the sidewalk for thePhysical,Newton-John's biggest sin-A.Newton-John's physical painB.Newton-John's happy marriage.Wildfires were particularly dangerous:38blind.gle,came out in 1981.The energetic danceC.Newton-John's social activities.of the households affected by wildfiresD.To reduce the carbon released fromsong was hugely popular,holding Number金卷仿真密卷（七）·英语第4页（共8页）231F2金卷仿真密卷（七）·英语第3页（共8页）23·J·FZM0