-

A.To inspire the elders'love for music.B.To spread knowledge about Alzheimer's.C.To assist seniors in recovering their memories.D.To design instruments to help with students'studies.33.What can we infer from paragraph 2?A.Music can help prevent memory loss for most peopleB.Music has a close link with the memory parts of our brains.C.Highly emotional stimulation may lead to memory disorders.D.Sound frequency decides how long a memory can be preserved.34.According to the text,what does the underlined word"stimulate"in paragraph 3 mean?A.changeB.wakeC.controlD.weaken35.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.The popularity of the music program.B.The difficulties of seniors living alone.C.Benefits of the program for participants.D.Ways to improve memories for the elderly.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thanksgiving Foods That Are Poisonous to Cats and DogsThanksgiving is a time to feast and spend time with family-which includes your cats,dogs,and other pets.36Can cats and dogs eat turkey?According to the American Kennel Club,it depends.As it turnsout,turkey isn't actually "poisonous"for your companion,rather,its additional flavorings likebutter,oil,stuffing,herbs,and spices are what may result in an upset stomach.3738"No matter what form they're in (dry,raw,cooked,powder,or within other foods),onions are some of the absolute worst foods you could possibly give your pup (it's poisonous fordogs,and it's even worse for cats),"says Sadie Cornelius,Marketing Director for Canine Journal.Your safest bet?Skip the onion altogether.One of the best parts of Thanksgiving?Dessert!39.An ingredient in chocolatecalled theobromine,which is similar to caffeine,is extremely poisonous for cats and dogs.Thismay result in vomiting,diarrhea,and seizures()-it can even be fatal.Mushrooms?Well,at least wild mushrooms.Store-bought mushrooms are OK to feed to yourpet,but stay away from wild mushrooms."Just as the wrong mushroom can be fatal to humans,thesame applies to dogs and cats,"says Cornelius."Don't mess with them."40.Make sure you properly dispose of food wrappings like aluminum foil,plastic wrap,and waxpaper.While licking up food left on these wrappings pets can ingest some of the wrapper,leadingto intestinal obstructions.A.Stick to dog biscuits and kitty treats instead of this sugary food.B.Unfortunately,you can't share your chocolate bar with your pets.C.But before you let them eat something off your plate,you may want to think twice.D.Just take a good care of your pets during the festival.E.Of course,all meat should be well cooked and always boneless.F.Instead,check out the food before feeding your pets.G.Onions are a huge no-no when it comes to cats and dogs高一英语学科试题第6页（共8页）

语法填空【答案详解】56.returned考查动词的时态，根据时间状语on the afternoon of April27,2023确定用一般过去式。57.concluding考查非谓语动词做状语。孟菲斯动物园将大熊猫丫丫送还中国，结束了20年的合作研究工作。58.who考查定语从句。修饰前面的experts,指代人，在定语从句中做主语。59.with考查介词搭配。get familiar with,与变得熟悉60.to ensure考查不定式做目的状语。原句They also worked along with staff on the US sidefor Ya Ya's breeding,nursing,and health assessment and made further preparations for her return toensure a safe and sound trip.他们还与美方工作人员一道，为丫丫的育种、护理和健康评估做了进一步的准备工作来确保丫丫安全完美的返程。6l.gestures考查名词单复数。gesture可数名词，前面由some修饰，用复数。62.set考查非谓语动词短语做后置定语。一名被送去孟菲斯的北京动物园的管理员。63.is needed考查动词的时态和语态。最后一段描述的是丫丫回国后现在的护理状况，care和need是动宾关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。64.carefully考查副词的词性转换。修饰后面的动词短语look at her mouth,back,and hands。65.adaptable adaptive考查动词的词性转换。形容词做表语。adaptable或adaptive与smart并列，做表语，表示适应性强的。第6页共7页

20.(本小题满分12分)》设f(x)=log。4·log2(2十x)+21og。(4-x)(a>0,且a≠1).(1)若f(2)=6,求实数a的值及函数f(x)的定义域：(2)求函数f(x)的值域.21.(本小题满分12分)已知函数f(2x一1)=8x2一10x.(1)求f(x)的解析式；(2)若对任意x∈[一2,2]，f(e)≤le一3十e2恒成立，求实数t的取值范围；(3)已知函数g(x)=f(x)+2x3一(a十2)x2+x+5,其中0

happy tune.”再次重复阳光和泡茶的过程，让作者突然意识到自己不知不觉中被积极的事物所影响了，茶才显得更好喝。看来妻子的话是正确的。【C篇】主题语境：人与社会语篇出处：https:/www.usnews..com/opinion/articles/2023-03-23/is-college--worth-it语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文，讨论上大学到底值不值得的问题。答案解析：28-31DBCA28.D细节理解题。从文章第二段可以看出，上大学的好处包括greater career opportunities,higherearning potential,enhanced quality of life,a deeper sense of purpose,exposure to diversepopulations,由此可知D选项“Meeting different people'”为正确答案。29.B细节理解题。由文章第四段That question whether higher education is delivering on its promiseof value and upward mobility is under intense examination given the fact that more than half ofstudents leave school with debt可知大学教育没能实现它的目标的原因是很多学生毕业的时候身负债务。30.C细节理解题。由文章第五段It is crucial that our colleges equip students with the necessary skillsto earn a living in the rapidly evolving economy of the future.Sadly,this is not always the case.知有些大学教育并没能让学生具备工作必要的技能。举Micron Technology的例子是为了证实这一点，故答案选C。3l.A主旨大意题。文章第一段的Sadly,that investment outcome has become increasinglychallenging due to the continuous rising tuition cost.和第三段的But is that still true？☑引出本文的话题，即上大学已经不再像以前一样能带来和学费或投入相应的好处了。【D篇】主题语境：人与社会语篇出处：Scientific American,January2022语篇解读：这是一篇说明文，介绍了一种特殊变异对人体适应饥饿的影响。答案解析：32-35ADBB32.A细节理解题。由第二段Previous research had linked the variation,called GHRd3,tocharacteristics such as smaller birth size and other qualities that can benefit organisms when food issort可知，“变体GHRd3与较小的出生尺寸等特征有关系，而较小的出生尺寸等特征在食物短缺时能使生物体受益”，故答案选A。33.D推理判断题。第三段的第二句阐述了实验过程“Using the genetic editing tool CRISPR一Cas9,the team deleted a section of mice's growth hormone receptor gene so it looked the GHRd3variation,.”后面的句子说出了实验观察到的结果“The adjusted mice were not especially differentfrom ordinary ones when fed a regular diet.But when fed very little,the male carriers grew up tobe smaller than their partners without genes changed.”其中提到了人为改变过基因的老鼠和“ordinary ones'”和“their partners without genes changed'”的区别，可知研究人员是在老鼠身上做的对比实验，故答案选D。英语试卷参考答案与解析第2页（共9页）

Why nor take he oppingono valuble for helpingyo50.A.flameremember what you need to buy at the store.40.If you are sure to bring a listwth51.A.staredB.smokeC.shadowD.lightou make it guide your purchaseducing the chance youl make impulsive purchase52.A.warmthB.waitedC.noddedD.prayedB.windC.sightD.airA.You'd better shop alone.53.A.witnessingB.possessingD.forgettingB.Be careful to limit your focus.54.A.sleptC.remindingB.foundC.stayedD.lostC.Always eat before you go shopping.55.A.colorfulB.dynamicC.terribleD.magicalD.Advance shopping is not always the best option第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）E.Plan ahead and you'll save half the cost or more.阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。F.It's also a good way to keep your spending within reason.The history of kites between the booming of the TangG.Otherwise,you will end up buying a lot of lowquaitygoods.Dynasty (618 AD-907 AD),56.all kinds of people discovered the simple第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）enjoyment of kite flying.The 57.(tradition)bamboo and paper,or bamboo and第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）silk style of kite had its origin way back here.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B.CD四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Later in the history of kites in China,people came 58.with more designsThe most inspiring place I have ever been might beaommopace,but it was actuallyand new ideas,such as the musical kite.There'sareord ofa palace worker inthe0sADthe Grand Canyon.I was in my early twenties,and taking a gap year because of not havingwho 59.(fix)bamboo pipes to his kite.When people flew it,the pipes would41 what I wanted to do in my life,when I found myself traveling across the Unitedmake a sound in the wind,like the zhenga stringed instrument.Ever since then,the wordStates after trying different jobs.I was 42 California with some American friends I'dfor kite in Chinese 60.(be)fengzheng.made while 43 in the same department in a factory just around the corner from theMaybe there were some simple kites 61.(fly)by ordinary people in thisAlamo in Texas.Although the journey was full of sand and wind,we'd 44a couple ofperiod.However,the 900s AD is known for the introduction of silk-covered kites withyoung hitch-hikers about the same 45 as ourselves in the middle of the desert.beautiful and 62.(detail)hand-painted designs.These kites also carried manyOne was Spanish and the other was Japanese.There was about one car passing everywonderful 63._(attachment)such as streamers(and ribbons,etc.So muchhour or so,and we did 46 think they might otherwise have 47.That night we all setwent into these kites that it's likely that they were made 64.used only by theup our tents as close to the canyon as we could._word,these kites were precious andWe had a 48 evening,with no one common language between us,amusing ourselvesroyalty and noble of the time.In 65.nonetheless by making shadows with our 49 on a sheet we pinned up using 50 fromvaluable.a fire we'd made.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分And then,up well before sunrise,we sat on the canyon's rim,and just 51.And as第一节（满分15分）the sun rose-and for a little while we had the 52 all to ourselvesthe picture of what假定你是李华，你校外教John获得你市“最受尊敏的外教(The Most Admirable Foreignwe were 53 was always in our memory.Teachers)”奖，请你用英语写一封祝贺信。内容包括：I literally could have 54 there all day,as the light from the sun began to fill the1.祝贺获奖；canyon,the scene not just dramatic,but 55 as well.2.感谢付出41.A.clueB.riskC.chance3.表达祝愿D.promise42.A.moving offB.living onC.adapting toD.heading for注意：43.A.playingB.workingC.walkingD.meeting1.写作词数应为80左右；44.A.left behindB.turned downC.picked upD.come across2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答45.A.ageB.religionC.countryD.heightDear John,46.A.anxiouslyB.deliberatelyC.calmlyD.genuinely47.A.hungeredB.diedC.disappearedD.restedYours,48.A.funB.coldC.quietD.shortLi Hua49.A.wordsB.carsC.toolsD.hands2023届高三“一起考”大联考（压轴卷）·英语92023届高三“一起考”大联考（压轴卷）·英语

-

第41期B版测试题参考答案1-5 CBABC6-10 ACACB11-15 ACCBA16-20 AABBC21-25 DABDC26-30 ABDAB31-35 CBDCA36-40 BGDAF41-45 ADCDB46-50 CADCB51-55 ABBDC56-65(One possible version)56.being spotted57.approaches58.adopted059.as60.wheref61.generally62.possibility.63.challenging64.the65.have been listed写作(One possible version)第一节A Craze for Reciting Yue Fei'sThe River All RedThe movie Full Rive Red,a historical sus-pense comedy film;was a nit during theSpring Festival and hasifired lots of youngpeople's enthusiasm for reciting Yue Fei'sfamous poem The River All Red.The popularity of this movie and thecraze for reciting the poem have importantcultural and educational value.Young peoplecan learn about our country's history andculture,develop a sense of national identityand patriotism,and improve their languageskills through reciting the poem.This is a positive sign that young peopleare becoming more and:more interested inour country's history and culture,which willmotivate young people to become responsiblecitizens and make positive contributions tosociety.第二节Paragraph 1:Feeling hopeless,Lily left the kitchenand sat at the dinner table.Meanwhile,unexpectedly,many of her friends went intothe kitchen as there was a delicious smellof the freshly-baked cookies coming fromthe kitchen.Then,they began to taste thedelicious cookies at Michael's invitation,while Lily was staring at her gifts,feelingsad that her children showed no interest inthem."Lily,your father-in-law is such a goodbaker.Why didn't you tell us about him?"one of her friends asked.Then,more guestspraised Michael's cookies.Paragraph 2:Later,Michael went out of the kitchenand sat on a chair beside Lily.He politelyasked Lily to join them."You know your kidshave nothing against you.They didn't openyour gifts because they wanted your atten-tion.All children are like that,"Michaelexplained.In this case,Lily realized thatchildren don't care too much abouthowmuch money their parents make or whattheir parents buy them.All they want istheir parents'time andio.entually,Lily joined her father-in-law andin baking cookies.Later thatchildrennight,herfriends said that was hirbest Christmasparty ever.

as opportunties tore--focus their thinking.These are peopleithagrowth mindset..可知，具有成长型.思维的人愿意接受挑战，故A项正确。c篇【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了Juan P.Gonzalez-Varo和其同事研究发现，候鸟通过传播重字帮助植物在新的气候条件下重新分布。文章解释了研究开展的过程以及研究的发现。28.推理判断题。根据第一段“The rapid pace of global warming and its effect on habitats raise the question ofwhether species are able to keep up so that they remain in suitable living conditions.Some animals can movefast to adjust toa quickly changing climate.Plants,being less mobile,rely on means such as seed dispersal()by animals,wind or water to move to new areas,but this redistribution typically occurs within onekilometer of the original plant.Writing in Nature,Juan P.Gonzalez-Varo sheds light on the potential capacityof migratory birds to aid seed dispersal.(快速的全球变暖及其对栖息地的影响提出了一个问题，即物种是否能够保持在适宜的生存条件下。有些动物能够快速移动以适应快速变化的气候。植物的流动性较差，依靠动物、风或水等方式传播种子到新的地区，但这种重新分配通常发生在原始植物的一公里内。JunP.Gonzalez-Varo在《自然》杂志上撰文，阐明了候鸟帮助种子传播的潜在能力)”结合下文对Juan P.Gonzalez-Varo的研究过程和结果的介绍可推知，第一段提到了全球变暖的速度如此之快以及其影响是为了提供Gonzalez-Varo研究的背景。故选C。29.细节理解题。根据第二段“They analyzed an impressive data set of949 different seed-dispersal interactionsbetween bird and plant communities,together with data on entire fruiting times and migratory patterns ofbirds across Europe.(他们分析了一组令人印象深刻的数据，其中包括鸟类和植物群落之间949种不同的种子传播相互作用，以及全欧洲鸟类的整个结果时间和迁徙模式的数据)”可知，Gonzalez-Varo和他的同事通过分析相关数据进行这项研究。故选A。30.推理判断题。根据第四段“Perhaps the most striking feature of these inferred seed movements is theobservation that 35 percent of plant species across European communities,which are closely related on thephylogenetic tree(系统进化树)，might benefit from long distance dispersal by the northward joumey ofmigratory birds.This particular subset()of plants tends to fruit over a long period of time,or has fruitsthat persist over the winter.This means that the ability of plants to keep up with climate change could beshaped by their evolutionary history -implying that future plant communities in the Northern Hemispherewill probably come from plant species that are phylogenetically closely related and that have migrated fromthe south.(也许这些推断的种子运动最显著的特征是观察到，在欧洲群落中，在系统发育树上密切相关的35%的植物物种可能受益于候鸟向北的长途传播。这种特殊的植物子集倾向于在很长一段时间内结果，或者在冬天保持果实。这意味着植物适应气候变化的能力可能取决于它们的进化史一这意味着北半球未来的植物群落可能来自于系统发育密切相关的植物物种，这些植物是从南方迁移过来的)”可推知，结果期较长的植物在运输到更远的地方时适应得更好。故选C。3l.主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合最后一段“This study provides a great example of how migratory birds mightassist plant redistribution to new locations that would normally be difficult for them to reach on their own,and which might offer a suitable climate.(这项研究提供了一个很好的例子，说明候鸟如何帮助植物重新分布到它们自己通常很难到达的新地方，并且可能提供合适的气候)”可知，这篇文章主要讲的是候鸟帮助植物在新的气候条件下重新分布。故选D。D篇【导语】这是一篇说明文。电子游戏越来越受人们欢迎，文章主要介绍了一项主要关注于电子游戏对玩家大脑影响的研究表明，一些游戏上瘾者沉迷于游戏是因为他们的神经奖励系统改变了。32.细节理解题。根据第一段中“What factor causes a new breed of casual gamers to appear?(不断变化的技术也意味着更多的人接触电子游戏。)”可知，先进的技术使游戏更容易获得，这导致了新一代休闲游戏玩家的出现，故选D。33.细节a理解题。根据第二段中“Marc Palaus,.who with his colleagues wanted to see if any trends had appearedfrom the research to date concering how video games affect the structure and activity of our brains.(Marc Palaus和他的同事们想看看迄今为止的研究中是否出现了关于电子游戏如何影响我们大脑结构和活动的趋势。)”可知，Marc Palaus的研究主要集中于电子游戏对玩家大脑的影响。故选A。

全州高中2023届高三适应性考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分》满分150分，考试时间120分钟第一节（供5小题；每小题5分，满分75分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15答案是C。B.9.18.C.9.15,1.Where are the speakers going to meet?A.In a lab.B.In a cafeteria.2.What will Jeff take to school tomorrowC.In a classroom.A.An apple pie.B.Acarrot cake3.What are the speakers talking about?A roast chicken.innA.Visiting a neighbor.B.Getting a library.C.Attending a meeting.4.What will Jim probably do this weekend?A.Finish a project.B.Take a class.C.Have a rest.5.Why does Amanda want to learn to play the guitar?A.To record popular songs.B.To perform her own music.C.To become a guitar teacher.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does the woman want to do?A.Open a bank account.B.Cancel a credit card.C.Withdraw some money.7.Where will the woman go?A.Brown College.B.pudley Road.听第7段材料，回答第8至0题。Kingfield Street8.What does the woman do?A.She's a secretary.B.She's a manager.9.What time will the meeting probably be oveC.She's a salespersonA.At1:00.B.At2:00.C.At3:0010.What does the man wantodbefore Friday?A.Meet Mr.Smith.B.Write a document.听第8段材料，回答第1至13题。C.Move to a new office11.Whose graduation day is it today?