dWilliams to a developing,cross-generational relationship that they both enjoy.Williams and Daniels'relationship is against the traditional idea that people of differenterations have litile in common.Excited to meet and share their lives,Daniels told Williams thatgot accepted into college.Williams immediately congratulated him and said that she knew hed do it.Loneliness has been recognized as an important social problem for many years,but regardingeliness as an epidemic()has appeared only in recent years.Fortunately,there are waysattle loneliness,including caring about the lives of lonely seniors by organizations like DOROT.These programs try to create an atmosphere ot change-and teach open ways to create grealernection.They encourage building a support uetwork by reaching out to family and friends,Pning a community or social group,or volunteering to connect with like-minded people.Another way to fight loneliness is to use technology to stay connected with loved ones,whichelops meaning and purpose through online activities and conversations.Practicing self-care issencouraged,as is being patient because strong relationships take time and effort to create.The connection between Williams and Daniels shows that these intergenerational relationshipsan important role in reducing loneliness and adding joy to the lives of all the participants(young or old,24.What did Williams say about Danicls?A.He was an outstanding student.B.He could beat her easily.C.He was poor in playing chess.D.He met with a good match.25.What can be inferred from Williams and Daniels'relationship?A.Old people also need to leam from young people.B.People of different generations can be connected.C.Competition can make people forget loneliness.D.Age does affect the relationship between people.26.What do organizations like DOROT intend to do?A.Help people feel less lonely.B.Organrze competitive events.C.Provide people with medical care.D.Promote science and technology.2.What is the author's attitude towards these matching programs!A.Uncaring.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.cRecently,according to drug company Novo Nordisk,the US Food and Drug AdministrationFDA)approved()Wegovy for children who are 12 and over.This weight loss drug has beenshown t-encourage weight loss inpeople struggling with obesity(),and this approval smoothsthe way for teenagers touuse the drug as part of a weigbt loss way as well.Teenagers that have a BMH体重指数)in the top 5%of their age group will become eligiblefor a once-a-week use of the drug to go along with a meal plan for reduced calorie intake as well asan exercise plan.In June 2021,the drug was approved by the FDA for people aged 18 and up with obesity touse.'Now,it will be available for teenagers from age 12 and up.The teen obesity in the US continues to rise,affecting teens and their family.Now,more thanever,we need new choices to support teens.This FDA approval offers an additional tool to dealwith this serious and long-lasting disease.However,many experts have made it clear that while the drug can be a helpful additional tool,it should not be looked al as a cure-all medicine and neither should a weight loss drug.Tom Sanders,Professor Emeritus of Nutrition and Dietetics at King's College London shared,"While drugs like this may prove useful in the short term for achieving rapid weight loss in seriousobesity,they are not a cure-all medicine for preventing or treating less serious degrees of obesity;英语试题第4页（共8页）

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Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning.That is probably because yawning doesnot hurt.It is just something we do.68.What does the underlined word"contagious"in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Able to spread quickly.B.Able to breathe easily.C.Able to change easily.D.Able to sleep quickly.69.Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race?A.They are too tired or too bored.B.A yawn can let good things in.C.A yawn can help a warm brain cool down.D.A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces.70.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A.Reasons for yawning.B.Advantages of yawningC.Disadvantages of yawning.D.Different ideas about yawning71.What can we probably infer from the passage?A.People use different ways to yawn.B.Scientists will do further research on yawningC.It's hard to notice things quickly while yawning.D.Some scientists think yawning is good for people72.What would be the best structure of the passage?A.①B.①C.①②③④⑤D.①包②③④⑤③④⑤6(6②③④56⑥B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world.73 People make tables,clothes,medicine,and musical instruments with it.Pandas may eat bamboo every day,but peoplecan also eat it.74 Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow.The speed ofgrowth depends on the type of bamboo,the earth and the season.Normal bamboo grows 3-10 cm aday.It usually grows in tropical(areas.75 Bamboo plants are found in Asia,Australia,parts of Africa,and South America.One of the world's oldest building materials is bamboo.Like today,people use it because it'svery strong.They used it to build houses,boats,and bridges.The Chinese made a bamboo bridgeover the Min River in Sichuan,China almost 1000 years ago.76 Also,bamboo is still used tomake houses today,especially in China and Philippines.As a part of history,bamboo is very important.The great scientist Thomas Edison did not inventthe light bulb(),but he made it perfect.He wanted the material inside to burn for a long periodof time.He tried over 1000 different types of materials.77 One day,he tried to use a piece ofbamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours.This invention helped other scientists tomake the modern light bulb we use today.A.You can still visit it today.B.There are over 1000 uses for it.C.However,none worked very well.D.Bamboo is light because it is empty inside.E.It can also be found in other parts of the world.F.Chinese people like drawing pictures of bambooG.The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo.英语试题卷第7页（共8页）

第二节主题语境：人与自我一做人与做事本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己从罹患红斑狼疮的逆境中走出来并找到人生方向的故事。56.with。考查介词。fall in love with sth.为固定搭配，表示"爱上某事物”，故填with。57.was taken。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据语境及one year later可知，设空处所在句描述的事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，且it(指代running)与take之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，故填was taken。58.got。考查一般过去时。根据设空处前的At15可知，设空处所在句描述的事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填got。59.that/which。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，指代a disease,且在从句中作主语，故填that或which。60.spent。.考查动词-ed形式。设空处作后置定语，修饰twelve-hour days,且spend与twelve-hour days之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用动词-ed形式，故填spent。61.what。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，故填what。62.feeling.,考查动词-ing形式。设空处作介词of的宾语，应用动词-ing形试故填feeling。63.to open。考查动词不定式。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，表示"决定做某事”，故填to open。64.actively..考查副词。设空处作状语修饰谓语应用副词表示"积极地”故填actively.65.platforms。考查名词复数。platform为可数名词，意为"台”"，且其前有various修饰，应用其复数形式，故填platforms。

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六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I arrived,it was early morning and it was raining.I looked to the east-the sky was26 gray.I got out of the car,went through a gate and walked along a dark path.There wasnothing to see,but I knew it was there.After about a mile,a 27 appeared beside the path."Am I going the right way?"I asked.He knew where I was going.“Yes,”he replied,“you'll get there in five minutes.”_28_,Icame to some rocks and stopped.I looked over 29,but it was silent and there was no signof it.Suddenly,the rain 30 and the clouds cleared.The sun rose behind me 31 shone onthe rocks.Far below me,the ground fell away and down to a river.I was looking across one of thewonders of the natural world-the Grand Canyon ()I looked down to the Colorado River,a silver stream nearly one mile below me.If you put thetwo tallest 32 in the world on top of each other 33 the bottom of the canyon,they stillwould not reach the top.Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon.It was about fifteenmiles away,maybe more.The Grand Canyon was not just big.It was huge!26.A.beatingB.burningC.becoming27.A.singerB.strangerC.scientist28.A.FinallyB.GenerallyC.Unluckily29.A.theyB.themC.themselves30.A.stoppedB.startedC.spread31.A.andB.butC.because32.A.hillsB.housesC.buildings33.A.atB.inC.on七阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)(A)请阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TV has already entered thousands of families,and TV is a window.For primary schoolstudents,watching TV can provide a chance for them to understand the important events at homeand abroad,open their eyes,and get knowledge.also,they have been very nervous at school.Athome,it is very necessary for them to relax.And watching TV is one of some good ways.Whensome programs are educational,they have both fun and knowledge.TV gives primary schoolstudents the growth and development of brains.We asked 500 students from different schools.Hereare the results of the survey about what kind of TV programs students prefer.Comedies75%Cartoons100%Competitions☐5%Children programs■60%Soap operas15%Action movies45%0%20%40%60%80%100%120%中考权威预测模拟试卷·英语（三）第3页（共8页）

选择性必修二Unit2随堂检测题参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ACBAB6-10 CBACA11-15 ACBBC16-20 BCBAA21-25 DEGFA 26-30 CBDBA31-35 ACBCB 36-40 DCBDC41.were introduced42.located43.that /which44.leaves45.the 46.for47.economic48.intelligence49.combining50.to meet部分解析第一节主题语境：人与自我一一做人与做事本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了优秀运动员都具备的几个性格特点。21.D。设空处前一句指出：运动员的成功有多少是靠天赋和能力，有多少是靠心理因素，关于这一点，科学家和运动心理学家尚未得出结论。设空处后一句说明了下文会介绍最成功的运动员具备的几个性格特点。由此可推知，D项符合语境，且与设空处前一句构成转折关系。D项中的the latter指代psychological(traits)。22.E。设空处位于段首，一般为概括性较强的主题句。结合本段小标题和设空处后一句可知，设空处的内容应与动机有关，故E项符合语境。E项中的motivate与小标题中的motivation以及设空处后一句中的motivated构成原词复现.23.G。设空处前一句说明了没有新手运动员做好了参加大型赛事的准备，设空处后一句指出：他们接下来会努力训练，扎扎实实地实现这些目标，故G项符合语境。G项中的theworld--class events与设空处前一句中的the Olympics,the World Series,or the Super Bowl相呼应，设空处后一句中的those goals指代G项中的realistic,achievable goals。24.F。上文说明了运动员每天都必须应对各种压力，下文指出这些运动员能把烦恼抛在脑后，专注于手头的任务，F项符合语境。F项中的stress与小标题中的stress以及本段中多次出现的stress构成原词复现，设空处后一句中的these athletes指代F项中的High-performingathleteso25.A。设空处为小标题，起概括全段主旨的作用。根据本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了优秀运动员都拥有一个独特的心理特征：相信制度。A项很好地概括了本段主旨，适合作本段小标题。A项Trust in the process与下文中的believing in the system相呼应。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一做人与做事

2023-2024学年上学期高考（新高考)第13-16期参考答案及解析高三英语上学期期中综合能力评估试题（二）参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ACCBB6-10 BABCA11-15 ACBAA 16-20 CBBAC21-25 ACDDB 26-30 DABCC31-35 BAACD 36-40 EFDBG41-45 DACDB 46-50 CDCAD51-55 CBABA56.settlement57.barely58.to close 59.who60.has created61.affordable62.It 63.adding64.earns 65.the写作（划线部分为精彩表达）第一节One possible version:A collection of paintings themed on garbage classification is currently on display at the Center ofArt in our school.The exhibition showcases the work of talented students from our school and isexpected to run until the end of next week.The collection consists of 41 paintings.These paintings offer a unique insight into the importanceof responsible waste management.What impressed me most is the informative text panels thatprovide background information on each artwork.Don't miss the chance to see this inspiring exhibition and reflect on your role in creating a cleanerenvironment!第二节One possible version:My mother,wanting to comfort me but not sure how,said simply,"Honey,isn't it better to failnow than later in your professional career?"I hung up on her.How could she have made such astrange statement?Time passed.And as I began to recover,I started to see the smallest,tiniestpart of wisdom in my mother's statement.Yes,from my failure came an opportunity.Anopportunity to examine my mistakes.I researched comedy in a deadly serious manner.I devotedmyself to understanding what was funny and why it was funny.If only I could be given a secondchance!That chance came shortly after college.I was hired as a performer at a professional theater,andafter several months,I convinced the producer to let me direct a comedy I had written.This wasa golden opportunity to put my newfound observations to the test.My cast and I workeddiligently.The lights went up,and once again I crossed my fingers.The laughs came.Theycontinued.They built.The comedy was a hit,and my career was launched.I had learned wellfrom my collegiate mistakes.部分解析阅读第一节A篇

2023一2024学年度第一学期素养形成第一次能力训练初三数学注意事项：1.本试卷共6页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。2答题前、考生务必将自己的灶名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。3答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。一、选择愿（本大题共10个小题，每小题3分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请选出并在答题卡上将该项涂黑)1.下列二次根式中，属于最简二次根式的是B.0.Ic.√4D.82.将一元二次方程8x2-3x-5=2化为一般形试后，二次项系数和常数项分别为A8,5B.8,-7C.8,-3D.3,53.下列计算中正确的是A5÷5=5B.32-V2=3c.2x5=10D.V5+V万=24.要使二次根式V6x+12有意义，则x的取值范围是A.x≤-2B.x≥-2C.x2-10.x25.用配方法解一元二次方程x2-6x+1=0,此方程可变形为A(x+32=8B.(x-3=10C.(c+3}=10D.(x-3}=8初三数学第1页（共6页）（能力训练一）

flew the dronetake classes without having to go tocillnesses.The robottrain raco a cell tower.inperson.Hearing that,the children wereThe startupwas sent outgrealy surprised.They were also happy thatapproval fromthere was such a robot.team rescued第42期A版测试题参考答案to start rollingin the snow.1-5 CCBAA6-10 BABCA11-15 BBCAA16-20 CBCCBnear Buttes Stativity,officials21-25 CADBD26-30 ACCDD“There are31-35 ACDBA36-40 BGECDtertime travel.41-45 ACBAB46-50 DCDDCrailway lines iexact)51-55 BACDA56-65(One possible version)Danichert tellsid most rescue56.teeth57.which50%of the wo58.oldestowners59.showing60.possibly61.in62.have collected63.were cut65.itrough a road,64.to get写作(One possibleversion)k,”they said.第一节Dear Chris,Good news!In order to promote ourappreciationof fine traditional Chineseculture,there'll be a Cultural and Art Festivale money.So,in our school next month.And I'm writingto invite you to take part in it.was doing aThe activities will includetraditionaltough.I wasChinese music and dance performances,painting exhibitions and so on.Everyonehe customers.can come and register at the Students'Uniondea how I'dbefore May 20th.Since you're fond of Chinesepainting,I recommend you to prepare a paint-ing for the festival.hing unusualI'm sure you will be impressed with then old couplebeauty of traditional Chinese culture.Lookingforward to your participation.greeted withYours,Li Huaelves as Mr.